Uploaded by arhum

Useful

advertisement
12
88
22
1
99
Mg
Ra
Ti
H
Es
Hydrogen Fuel Cell
And their consequences
By: Arhum, Jabir, Sohman and Nithin
56
84
40
3
100
Ba
Po
Zr
Li
Fm
Process by which ions in an electrolyte
are separated by the usage of electricity.
What is Electrolysis?
How to Manipulate Electrolysis
We first need to make sure what sort of solution we shall
use, will it be molten, aqueous, dilute or concentrated.
Next we shall inquire upon which gas or metal do we need
to extract out of the process.
104
88
22
4
72
85
90
Rf
Ra
Ti
Be
Hl
At
Th
01.
01.
How to get Hydrogen
From a electrolytic cell
The methods…
There are many methods to get
Hydrogen out of electrolytic
cells
■
■
■
Water Electrolysis
Alkaline electrolysis
Dilute Sulfuric Acid
electrolysis
There are many more, but these
are the more common methods
84
Po
40
72
100
Zr
Hl
Fm
Water Electrolysis
The most common method of
obtaining hydrogen from
electrolytic cells is through
the electrolysis of water. In
this process, water is split
into its constituent elements,
hydrogen and oxygen, using an
electric current. The hydrogen
gas is then collected at the
cathode, while oxygen gas is
collected at the anode.
22
88
Ti
Ra
Alkalineolysis
In this method, a solution of potassium hydroxide or sodium
hydroxide is used as the electrolyte instead of pure water.
This makes the process more efficient as the hydroxide ions
in the solution help to conduct the electric current.
56
84
40
3
100
Ba
Po
Zr
Li
Fm
Sulfuric Acid Electrolysis
In this method, we use DILUTE
sulfuric acid, this acid has 3
ions, they are H+, OH-, SO42- the
anode receives OH- making
oxygen gas, and the CATHODE
makes a wonderfully flammable
HYDROGEN gas.
22
88
Ti
Ra
Dangers
Burning
Toxic fumes
Corrosion
Hydrogen is
flammable
Sulfur is toxic
Sulfuric acid is
corrosive
Danke!
You people got any
questions??
88
Ra
CREDITS: Me, Myself and I
90
Th
Download