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industrial safety system zalak 1 (1)

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A SEMINAR ON
INDUSTRIAL SAFETY SYSTEM
GUIDED BY :
Dr.S.A.PATEL
SKPCPER, GANPAT
UNIVERSITY
PRESENTED BY:
PATEL ZALAK.B
M.Pharm(QA) SEM-II
EN.NO:21024611009
 CONTENT :
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Objectives
Causes of industrial accidents
Four E’s of safety
Chemical safety guidelines
Industrial safety system
1.
Process control system
2.
Fire and gas system
3.
Safety shutdown system
General safety guidelines & rules
Safety and health goals
references
 OBJECTIVES OF INDUSTRIAL SAFETY :
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To prevent accidents in the plant by reducing the hazard to
minimum.
To prevent loss of life, permanent disability and the loss of income
of worker by eliminating causes of accidents.
To evaluate employee’s morale by promoting safe work place and
good working condition.
To educate all members of the organization in continuous state of
safety mindless.
 CAUSES OF INDUSTRIAL ACCIDENTS :
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Unsafe conditions
Work schedules
Psychological conditions
Machinery & equipment
Unsafe acts
Miscellaneous causes
 FOUR E’S OF SAFETY :
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Engineering : i.e. safety at the design, equipment installation
stage.
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Education : i.e. education of employees in safe practices.
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Enlistment : i.e. it concerns the attitude of the employees and
management towards the programmed and its purpose.
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Encouragement : i.e. to enforce adherence to safe rules and
practices.
 CHEMICAL SAFETY GUIDELINES :
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Assume that any unfamiliar chemical is hazardous.
Know all the hazards of the chemicals with which you work.
Never underestimate the potential hazard of any chemical or
combination of chemical.
Never use any substance that is not properly labeled.
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Follow all chemical safety instructions, such as those listed in
material safety data sheets(MSDS).
Minimize your exposure to any chemical, regardless of its hazard
rating, and avoid repeated exposure.
Use personal protective equipment(PPE).
Use buddy system when working with hazardous chemicals.
 INDUSTRIAL SAFETY SYSTEM :
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Industrial automation has minimized the human
interaction with the machines but has not completely
eliminated it.
Industrial safety systems are introduced to protect the
human who works in hazardous plants.
The industrial safety system not only protect the humans
but also protect the environment.
 PROCESS CONTROL SYSTEM :
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They are installed fpr the monitoring of the manufacturing
environment.
A laser diode is used for the detection of liquid or gas present in the
environment.
If the gas or liquid is detected, then frequency is converted to a
digital signal & the processor identifies the signal received.
 FIRE AND GAS SYSTEMS :
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These system are highly sensitive.
They also detect the fire within the working place.
They system can be activated automatically or manually.
There are other system such as pressure safety valves &
emergency shutdown systems.
 SAFETY SHUTDOWN SYSTEM :
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these system are particularly helpful in the state of emergency.
They can be connected to the fire & gas systems.
Emergency shutdown system
Emergency depressurization system
 PRESSURE SAFETY VALVES :
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Pressure safety valves is mechanical devices and are usually
used as final safety solution when all previous system fail to
prevent any further pressure accumulation and protect vessels
from rupture due to over pressure.
 GENERAL SAFETY GUIDELINES & RULES :
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Never work alone in the laboratory.
Never mouth pipette.
Wear safety glasses or goggles at all time in the laboratory.
Practice personal hygiene rules.
No eating or drinking in the laboratory.
Use PPE.
Practice good housekeeping techniques.
 SFETY AND HEALTH GOALS :
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Provide workers with a safe work environments.
Conduct routine/ regular workplace inspections.
Provide PPE.
Develop & implement safe work procedures and rules.
Provide on- going safety training.
References:
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Omprakash Gadgeppa Bhusnure. Chemical hazards and
safety management in pharmaceutical industry. Journal of
Pharmacy Research April 2018; Vol 12, Issue 3.
http://www.slideshare.net/AnitaSharma7/industrial-safety15679444?from_m_app=android. May-2022.
Thank you
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