Transition words such as while, whilst, as, moreover are used after a comma to connect to sentences, never begin
a sentence with these words. Double check sentences that begin with as, while, whilst etc.
Avoid fragments, sentences that need the previous sentence to have meaning.
When starting a sentence with a transition word use a comma.
Avoid unclear filler words, such as such.
In general, be careful with adding words that may not fit, when in doubt read the sentence and listen to how it
sounds.
Do not use the word such, when it is not necessary. Keep it simple.
Use source references and avoid claims without evidence. If a claim has to be made, state it more as a question,
possibility or speculation.
What, where, when, who, why and how
Try to refrain from using “is” to much.
Tips til eksamen
For å få et ryddig oppsett i filen du leverer, anbefaler vi følgende:
· Merk dokumentet med fagkode og kandidatnummer øverst i dokumentet, for eksempel i toppteksten.
· Sett inn sidetall.
· Velg en lesbar font.
· Bruklinjeavstand 1,5.
· Nummerer oppgavene, så det er lett for sensor å finne fram i besvarelsen.
Thesis check:
Do I answer the question?
Have I taken a position that others might challenge or oppose? Make an argument.
Is my thesis statement specific enough?
Does my thesis pass the “so what” test?
Does my essay support the thesis?
Does my thesis pass the how and why test?
Examples:
Certainly! Here are a couple of examples of thesis statements across different disciplines to give you an idea:
Example for a literature analysis essay:
"The recurring symbolism of light and darkness in F. Scott Fitzgerald's 'The Great Gatsby' serves as a
metaphorical exploration of the moral decay and disillusionment prevalent in the Jazz Age society."
Example for a scientific research paper:
"Through a comprehensive analysis of genetic markers and environmental factors, this study aims to elucidate
the complex relationship between nature and nurture in the development of personality traits."
Example for a historical research paper:
"The exploration of primary sources and archival evidence reveals that the Treaty of Versailles was a pivotal
catalyst for political, economic, and social upheaval, ultimately leading to the outbreak of World War II."
Example for a sociological study:
"This research investigates the impact of social media usage on the self-esteem and body image of adolescents,
highlighting the role of online peer interactions and media exposure in shaping their perceptions of beauty."
Remember, a thesis statement should clearly state the main argument or focus of your essay or research paper. It
should be concise, specific, and provide a roadmap for your readers to understand the direction of your work.
Communication and culture:
"The examination of cross-cultural communication barriers in multinational organizations reveals the
significance of cultural intelligence and intercultural competence in fostering effective communication and
collaboration among diverse teams."
"This research explores the role of language in shaping cultural identities, highlighting how linguistic diversity
contributes to the richness of cultural heritage and the importance of inclusive language practices for promoting
cultural understanding and social cohesion."
"The impact of digital communication technologies on traditional cultural practices and social interactions is
examined, revealing both opportunities for cultural preservation and challenges posed by the erosion of face-toface communication and community cohesion."
"An analysis of cultural norms and communication patterns in negotiation processes uncovers the influence of
cultural values, power dynamics, and nonverbal cues on the negotiation outcomes, emphasizing the importance
of cultural sensitivity in successful intercultural negotiations."
Fact, fiction, and opinion
"This study examines the blurred boundaries between fact and fiction in contemporary media, exploring the
impact of 'post-truth' culture on public discourse and the need for critical media literacy skills in navigating the
information landscape."
"The analysis of literary techniques employed in dystopian novels reveals how authors employ fictional
narratives to convey universal truths about society, highlighting the power of fiction in addressing complex
social and political issues."
"This research investigates the role of personal biases and subjective perspectives in shaping individual opinions,
underscoring the need for a nuanced understanding of the difference between fact and opinion to foster informed
decision-making and constructive dialogue."
"The examination of fact-checking practices and the dissemination of misinformation in online platforms
underscores the importance of media literacy education in empowering individuals to distinguish verifiable facts
from subjective opinions in the digital age."
Citizenship and democracy
"The examination of civic education programs reveals their vital role in cultivating active and engaged citizens
who understand their rights and responsibilities, thereby strengthening democracy and promoting civic
participation."
"This research investigates the impact of social media platforms on political discourse and citizen engagement,
highlighting their potential to both enhance and undermine democratic processes, emphasizing the need for
critical digital literacy skills among citizens."
"The exploration of immigration policies and practices reveals the complex relationship between citizenship,
identity, and inclusivity, underscoring the importance of creating inclusive and equitable frameworks that respect
the rights of all individuals in a democratic society."
"The study of grassroots movements and collective action illustrates how citizen activism serves as a catalyst for
social change and policy reform, demonstrating the indispensable role of citizen participation in the functioning
and evolution of democracy."
Citizenship: Citizenship refers to the legal and social status of an individual within a particular country or
community. It encompasses the rights, responsibilities, and privileges granted to individuals as members of a
nation-state. Citizenship involves fulfilling legal obligations, participating in civic activities, and contributing to
the welfare of the community. It also involves an individual's sense of belonging, identity, and connection to
their nation.
Democracy: Democracy is a system of government in which power is vested in the people, who exercise it
directly or through elected representatives. It is characterized by principles of political equality, popular
sovereignty, and the protection of individual rights and freedoms. In a democratic society, citizens have the right
to participate in decision-making processes, express their opinions, and hold their government accountable.
Democracy promotes the idea of a government that is by the people, for the people, and operates in the best
interest of its citizens.
Fact: Facts are objective and verifiable statements about reality. They are based on empirical evidence,
observation, or widely accepted knowledge. Facts are independent of personal beliefs or opinions. They can be
proven or disproven through reliable sources, scientific research, or direct observation. For example, "Water
boils at 100 degrees Celsius at sea level" is a factual statement that can be tested and verified.
Fiction: Fiction refers to narratives or stories that are imagined or invented. It encompasses literature, movies,
plays, and other creative works. Fictional works are not based on real events or people, but rather on the author's
imagination and creativity. They often include elements of plot, characters, and settings that are not grounded in
reality. Examples of fiction include novels, fantasy films, and fairy tales.
Opinion: Opinions are subjective expressions of personal beliefs, perspectives, or preferences. They are
influenced by individual experiences, values, and emotions. Opinions are not necessarily based on verifiable
evidence or facts. They can vary greatly among individuals and are open to interpretation. Examples of opinions
include statements such as "I believe chocolate ice cream is the best flavor" or "In my opinion, the government
should prioritize environmental conservation."
Understanding the distinction between fact, fiction, and opinion is essential for critical thinking and effective
communication. It helps us differentiate between objective information, creative storytelling, and subjective
viewpoints. Evaluating sources, analyzing evidence, and recognizing the context in which information is
presented are crucial skills in navigating the complexities of fact, fiction, and opinion.