127
sPlflATORY SYSTEM
See28
ti~ ~\flEW
0
d for L and light colors throughout.
~: us.e reith the structures of the respiratory
0I) 0eg 1n w. h up with the cross section of the
.
.
.
f
I ct. 12) F1n1snd the m1croscop1c
sec110n o
113 ea D, a
h
1rac ' rY mucosa.
respirato
Oral
cavit
RESPIRATORY
TRACT
(Anterior view)
/
TRACHEAL
SECTION
Cartilage
RESPIRATORY
MUCOSA
(Microscopic section)
Perichondrium
flESPIRATORV SVSTEIVI
pHARYNX & LARYNX
o. (1) Begin
with the overview diagram 1n th_e upper right corner.
(2) complete the large composite sagittal section ·
color gray the arrows representing air flow. Take '
note of the non-colorable structures surrounding
the pharynx/lary~x as a_ frame of reference. (3) Color
all six laryngeal views simultaneously.
cN: use brigh~ col~rs for~• 0, and
PHARYN X
&LARYN X
(Diagrammatic)
~OO~OO~@~A
(?lXl~~W~@®:~Cb 'v®6i!'J@OO:,
- . ., ..
OOS?~~ D
SAGITTAL
SECTION
E
(Composite view)
o on
0
'
W®
.
s
.
l>
a
0
D
SUPERIOR
POSTERIOR VIEW
Phonation:
Vocal folds adducted
VIEWS OF THE LARYNX
AN TERIOR VIEW
SAGITTAL SECTION
CORONAL SECTION
POSTERIOR VIEW
(Posterior view)
(Composite)
Tongue
Pirilor
races
SUPERIOR
POSTERIOR VIEW
Inspiration:
Vocal folds abducted
inus
J
~,
=
~e:~s
lfl,ATORY SYSTEM
& PLEURA OF THE LUNGS
1,0
colors for A-E, very light colors for F and
use brig;1h-brown color for H. The thickness of 1110
G~:nd s ,ad dsG hBS been enlarged for coloring purposes
(), 8,. , fan
"'8~'~6
ir
color
,~nor view. The ribs and lntercostal musclo~
the an
B) La
oved (see page 4 . yers o1 pleurae (F, G)
1o8 b88" rern
131
s~e ,, .
" 11 J8. 103
P""-""'
hove l>eofi s1nllf)e(1ewwy and Mlparineo 10 ,_..,, 1,...,
cavny Tilts f)(ll onua1 Sf)OC(l ,s clfawn 6~ 11 aa,1< ll06 (2) ColOI
1110
h coronal soc100 (3) At ,,ppo, nght colot tr'Ml ct065 s,octl()(l
1 rough l6 nR••·- 1
·
_ • .., l
,........,,. o the tung, pte,..- 116 , tJronCfM , and v=---~
seen from above
ns"
SuP""°'
vtJl"I" cnVO
Right
pu1rnonorv
ort8'Y
Right
main
bronchu s
Left
Posterior
. I
I
TRACHEA
.
I
CROSS SECTION
SEEN FROM ABOVE
(Through T5, seen from above)
1
pex
f
1st
Oblique
fissure
CORON AL
SECTION
ANTERIOR
VIEW
(Righi side)
(Left side)
Costodiaphragmatic
recess of pleura
(Pleural cavity)
Costodiaphragmatic
recess of pleura
ection
kidney
EXTENT OF PLEURAE
132~
,tAfORY SYSTEM
1
,i~~fl flESPIRATORY TRACT
soo ,21
,_o
"
··
·
(.
·
r.l./i\{A3
a/ff%""
1.7
S ·
•
tor J . (l)
IIJJffl~(tfl~~(ijj~!\i
;;.i
· • '' " '
.
colors to the 10 segmental bronchi of oac
ior for the alveoli,
arrows to the respiratory unit. use one light conge dlagrarn, note
G, , and the alveolar sacs. G. In Ihe g as excha
I e lhree different
r Q ~ t:l:t!J~;IJ1'il::',
' '
(~c:,\!?<.:::JUC)J?ut,OOW)
(i,OO@)t:YI
red"""'""'
• ._.,@JOO?@ C
O
fua,
'"'stage
~plllo~
I' I
colors
according to lo
their
of oxygenat
ft)l1ll~l!!,- ~ ~ 0 @ 0 0 §?12 . , k
. .
' : !1~.
'
~
~
e
,
;
;
.
.o,15pp'91,)#
-f~~gf~ . ,
([1o Cbt)
~-=~OOO@<liaiG!J"in3®
O@G& ®&>©{~lb
®lv@~
ii;)d?C""' &,f"!:?,fNJ
@ [b[]Utrl.!M)VV'""'- ~
u se 10 dil·
CN: Save blue for H, purple for I, and red s and 1<eY those
th
lerent colors for Ihe segments of bO iun~ I~ng. (2) FoliOW the
o·
LEFT
LUNG
t:11;\•
vi::.,i
RIGII
LIJHG
BRON CHIAL TREE
\
UPPet
1ob8
lobe
LOWtH
lobe
LEFT LATERAL
view
BRON CHOPIJLJION ARY
SEGMENTS
L. main
•
sRON CflOPlJLMOHAAY
SEGMENTS
5
R. middle
lobar bronchus
8
8
1-10
SEGMENTAL
L
lo
hragmatic)
LEFT MEDIAL VIEW
RIGHT MED.l'.i_ VIEW
contiguous
basal laminae
ary
I
on
oe
G
GAS
ANGE
Oxygen
surface
'
r::
133
roAY SYSTEM
~5~1SM OF RESPIRATION
_,,
eicoept for a bright
Of
dirk COior fOf E.
lJ91 ftiOl'l
8 o. E. F and related structures al lowor left
tt,il flllTle9
111 ,e~ed diaphragm (dotted, CUIVed nno E) Dnd
- 4/J
s,,. ""°'
MOVl!MIN TS
o, SffllNUM
~ d0"1• :pr,ragm (solid. straight llne E). Note the colOl'f'~
dieting direotions of muscle contractions (E, F) and
ff ~VIS dllll C Color the Incoming air movement ftlrOws,
eri~ted subatmosphenc pressure. (2) Color the
m nod related name, G. Color the relaxation
~!IO(I- ~related a,rows, E, the contraction/direction of
~
"',id tll8 ind
~it,edillpllnl9G and outgolng air movement arrows, H. (3) Color
• •...c1,o11 of t' upper right on respiratory movements.
OJ!"~ l !OIIB
IIOYEIIEN T8
11'1'
OF THORACIC WALL
a Dl~HRAGII At iruipcra1K>11
MUSCLES OF
IN SPIRATl~N .
'
---
,.
·. ·....··..
,, .
....""' ......
. , c;
·.
Atmospheric
pressure
I
I 760 ;
r - - - - "I
760
I mmHg I
1
mm
Hg ;
I
I_ _ __ _ _ I
MUSCLE OF
EXPIRATION
000~@'.l~(b
11 / \
0r.t\'f?T3'to)~ ~
-
TI7h
~
133
fl.ATORV SYSTEM
s-- 7.11, ,fJ
~,s~-NISM OF RESPIRATION
IIOVIIIINff
JonJ uxoepl lor n bright or ddr1c color tor E.
u,, lil;I"' CO B. D. E. F 11nd related struclu1'81 Ill lower left
,,.,
O,aTUIIIUM
c;otc' 1tie
re~ed diaphragm (dotted, curved une E) ond
1,ot11· diaphragm (solid, slralghl line E). Note 1118 color&0'1'"cted lctlng dlreCtions ol musclo contractions (E, F) and
-' tJfO"'' d8P C Color the incoming air movement arrow,,
//# ff10',efflent subatmospheric pressuni. (2) Color the
clO"
,,O the 1/l(llCDmm and related name, G. Color the nilaxatlon
~
r-
ted
-~
C
~tl()ll• d~related arrows, E. the contractlon/dlrectlon of
I I " ' ~ nd outgoing air movement arrows, H. (3) ColOf
cl_,,.,aellO(l of G, 8,_,_. right on respiratory movements.
fP ~ .
110YP1EJIT8
OF ntC)IIACIC •ALL
A ~HIIAOII At ~,r,on
-U'3IIOO at u,,.,-·
mB0 8~ e1e "'"~ ~11
V -
,.~ii" ,...
1( ..
• •~
f:,,, . '_ ,
~ flli,,_
'":'
-
•
,.
-_ , ~
,: 1,.J.1, • . ·. ,· . .. -::. ·' :
,_ ... .... ,,
:.,.
.
'• y •-
-- ,,-. , , - ...,:,. ,. ••
\ -. ' .,,;' , ..,..;,
•
-
,
-
•
SiliEB
1·•~ C).l
r.tUSCLESOF
1NSPIRATION
, .
.,,.
!!~i!==~-~.'
s.ss
-"-'·
.
•,:•
..... ····
' ...
- .· ....
. . ··:
'
, ..
· .• . . . . ...
.· . ·· .. ..
...
-.._- : ." _-: . ··.
: · . --: ·
. . .. ..
.' • . •
....... _-
·: · .. : .
• ••
deldo- ·..
m ad ·. :
flUlde
·•.'.· •,
..
... .
A1mosph8flC
pressure
AtmOSfJherlc
pressure
r-----i
I
I
I
760 1
' I mm Hg I
t..-----
I
-.2ii~~r-;~:
f mmHg 1
1
I_ _ -
-
I