Here are some common computer
components and how they can be reduced,
reused, recycled, repaired, and recovered:
1. Computer Cases:
 Reduce: Choose smaller and more energy-efficient computer cases to minimize
the use of raw materials and reduce energy consumption.
 Reuse: Repurpose an old computer case by using it for a DIY project, such as a
storage container or a plant pot holder.
 Recycle: Take the computer case to an e-waste recycling center where it will be
properly dismantled and recycled.
 Repair: Repair a damaged computer case by replacing broken panels or fixing
structural issues.
 Recover: Recover valuable materials from the computer case, such as aluminum or
steel, by recycling it at a specialized facility.
2. Processors (CPUs):
 Reduce: Choose processors with lower power consumption and better energy
efficiency to reduce overall energy usage.
 Reuse: Reuse a functional CPU in another computer system or repurpose it for nonintensive tasks like a home media server.
 Recycle: Take the CPU to an e-waste recycling center where it will be processed for
metal reclamation and other valuable components.
 Repair: CPUs are generally not repairable due to their intricate design and
complexity.
 Recover: Valuable materials like gold, silver, and copper can be recovered from CPUs
through specialized recycling processes.
3. Memory Modules (RAM):
 Reduce: Optimize memory usage and avoid excessive RAM upgrades to reduce
unnecessary consumption.
 Reuse: Use functional RAM modules in other systems or repurpose them for DIY
projects, such as making a keychain or a decorative accessory.
 Recycle: Take old or defective RAM modules to an e-waste recycling facility that
can recover valuable materials like gold and silver.
 Repair: RAM modules are not typically repairable; they are generally replaced if
faulty.
 Recover: Valuable materials can be recovered from RAM modules through
recycling processes, such as metal extraction.
4. Hard Drives:
 Reduce: Minimize data storage needs through efficient file organization and
regular data cleanup.
 Reuse: Repurpose old hard drives as external storage devices or backup drives for
personal data.
 Recycle: Take old or non-functional hard drives to an e-waste recycling center
where they will be securely recycled and their valuable materials recovered.
 Repair: Hard drives can sometimes be repaired by replacing faulty components or
seeking professional data recovery services.
 Recover: Valuable materials like aluminum, copper, and rare earth magnets can be
recovered from hard drives through recycling processes.
5. Monitors:
 Reduce: Choose energy-efficient monitors and adjust brightness settings to
minimize energy consumption.
 Reuse: Use functional monitors as secondary displays, repurpose them for
multimedia purposes, or donate them to schools or non-profit organizations.
 Recycle: Take old or non-functional monitors to an e-waste recycling center that
specializes in electronic devices.
 Repair: Some monitor issues can be repaired by replacing faulty components like
capacitors or cables.
 Recover: Recycle monitors at specialized facilities to recover valuable materials
such as glass, plastic, and metals.
Remember, when disposing of electronic components, always follow local regulations
and guidelines for e-waste disposal. Prioritizing reduction, reuse, and recycling helps
conserve resources, reduce waste, and minimize the environmental impact of computer
components.