DAILY LESSON LOG Annex to DepEd Order 42, s.2016 School Grade TEN (10) Level: Learning Area: MATHEMATICS Quarter: 3rd Grading FR. GRATIAN MURRAY, AFSC INTEGRATED SCHOOL Teacher Teaching Dates & Time I. OBJECTIVES 1. Content Standards 2. Performance Standards 3. Learning Competencies Objectives BEVERLY N. ALON March, 2023 The learner demonstrates understanding of key concepts of polynomial function. The learner is able to conduct systematically a mathematical investigation involving polynomial functions in different fields. Graphs polynomial functions. (M10AL-Ia-b-1) a. Sketch the graph of polynomial function. a. Value accumulated knowledge as means of new understanding. Graphs of Polynomial Functions II. CONTENT III. LEARNING RESOURCES A. References pp. 93-105 1. Teacher’s Guide pp. 112-121 2. Learner’s Materials 3. Textbook 4. Additional Materials from Learning Resources (LR) portal B. Other Learning Resources IV. PROCEDURES A. Reviewing previous lesson or presenting the new lesson B. Establishing a purpose for the lesson Polynomial Dance Describe the behavior of each polynomial function through different dance moves. 1. 𝑦 = 𝑥3 + 3𝑥2 – 𝑥 − 3 2. 𝑦 = (2𝑥 + 3) (𝑥 − 1) (𝑥 − 4) Think-Pair-Share Find the x- and y- intercepts of the polynomial function 𝑃(𝑥)=(𝑥+1)2 (𝑥+2) (𝑥−2) (𝑥−3) 1. Sketch the graph of the polynomial using the result. 2. In graphing the polynomial, where did you find difficulties? 3. Are the intercepts enough information to sketch the graph? C. Presenting examples/Instances of the new lesson The polynomial in factored form is 𝑦=(𝑥−1)(𝑥+1)(𝑥−2)(𝑥+2) The roots(x-intercepts) are 1,−1,2 and −2 The y-intercept is 4 There are no roots of even multiplicity 𝑎n=1, 𝑎n>0, 𝑛=4 and is even Since 𝑛 is even and 𝑎n>0, then the graph comes down from the extreme left and goes up to the extreme right. There are 3 turning points. The graph will follow the pattern: Describe or determine the following, then sketch the graph of y = -x3 – x2 + x + 1 a. leading term b. behavior of the graph c. x-intercepts d. multiplicity of roots e. y-intercept f. number of turning points g. sketch Solution: 𝑦=−𝑥3 −𝑥2 + 𝑥 + 1 a. leading term: -1 b. behavior of the graph: the graph comes down from the extreme left and goes down to the extreme right ( 𝑛 is odd and 𝑎n<0) a. x-intercepts: −1,−1 and 1 the polynomial in factored form is 𝑦=−(𝑥+1)2(𝑥−1) b. multiplicity of roots: -1 is of even multiplicity 2, therefore the graph is tangent to the x-axis at (−1,0) e. y-intercept: 1 f. number of turning points: 2 (for the graph to intersect the computed x-intercept and y-intercept, and a tangent to (−1,0) there should be 2 turning points) g. sketch: D. Discussing new concepts and practicing new skills # 1 1. How do you find the activity? 2. What are the things to identify to sketch the graph of polynomial functions? 3. How do we sketch the graph of polynomial functions? E. Discussing new concepts and practicing new skills # 2 Sketch the graph of P(x) = 2x3 – 7x2 – 7x+ 12 a. leading term: ___________________ b. behavior of the graph: _____________ ( 𝑛 is odd and 𝑎𝑛>0) c. x-intercepts: __________________ d. multiplicity of roots:_____________ e. y-intercept:___________ f. number of turning points: 2 g. sketch: F. Developing mastery (leads to Formative Assessment 3) G. Finding practical application of concepts and skills in daily living Sketch the graph of the polynomial function 𝑦=(𝑥+2)2 (𝑥−3) (𝑥+1) Sketch the graph of the polynomial function 𝑦 = −(x + 2)(x + 1)2 (x − 3) H. Making generalizations and abstractions about the lesson To sketch the graph of a polynomial function we need to consider the following: a. leading term b. behavior of the graph c. x-intercepts d. multiplicity of roots e. y-intercept f. number of turning points I. Evaluating learning Sketch the graph of the polynomial function y = x6 + 4x5 + 4x4 – 2x3 – 5x2 – 2x J. Additional activities for application or remediation 1. Follow Up Sketch the graph of: y = x4 and y = x5 2. Study Applying the concepts of polynomial functions in answering real life problems G10 Mathematics LM pages 122 – 123 Prepared by: BEVERLY N. ALON Teacher I Checked by: RICARDO CAMINIAN Head Teacher 1