一、
我认为英雄主义的概念一直都没有发生变化，英雄一直都具备在勇敢、忠诚、无私奉献
的品质。在我眼中，真正的英雄主义是非常严肃且平淡的，它不是不惜一切代价超越所有人
的冲动，而是不惜一切代价为他人服务的冲动。具备这种英雄主义的人，他或她是在背后为
人们默默付出而不是在平时到处说自己是一个英雄。你对这个问题的看法是什么呢？
在我的心目中的英雄是雷锋，他看到有人需要帮助的时候，他都会向他人施以援手，尽
自己最大的能力去帮助别人，但是雷锋他不求回报。你心目中的英雄是谁呢？
I think the concept of heroism(/ˈheroʊɪzəm/) has never changed. Heroes always have
the qualities of bravery(/ˈbreɪvəri/), loyalty（/ˈlɔɪəlti/） and selfless dedication. In my eyes,
true heroism is very serious and prosaic（/proʊˈzeɪɪk/）. It is not the urge to outdo everyone
at all costs, but the urge to serve others at all costs. The person who has this kind of
heroism, he or she is doing something for people behind the scenes(/siːnz/) rather than
going around saying he is a hero. What's your opinion on this problem?
The hero in my heart is Lei Feng. When he sees someone in need of help, he will lend
a hand to others and try his best to help others. But Lei Feng does not ask for anything in
return. So who are your heroes?
二、
“ 身无彩凤双飞翼，心有灵犀一点通 ”这句话在英语中的意思是 The body has no
colorful phoenix wings, the heart has a rhinoceros。在我看来，精神相容的情侣就是情侣之
间十分清楚对方对什么感兴趣，虽然两个人之间虽然也会有争吵，但是往往都能很快找到和
解的方式。
比如，杨绛和钱钟书先生之间的爱情，彼此一见钟情，步入婚姻之后，久处仍然如初见
时的怦然心动。就是一个在爱情中精神相容的例子。
This sentence means in English is the body has no colorful phoenix(/ˈfiːnɪks/) wings,
the heart has a rhinoceros(/raɪˈnɒsərəs/). In my opinion, a compatible(/kəmˈpætəb(ə)l/)
couple is one who knows exactly what the other is interested in, and although they may
have arguments, they often find a way to reconcile(/ˈrekənsaɪl/) quickly.
For example, the love between Yang Jiang and Qian Zhongshu fell in love at first
sight. After they got married, they still felt the same heartache as when they first saw each
other. It is an example of spiritual(/ˈspɪrɪtʃuəl/) compatibility in love.
三、
你知道“情不知所起，一往而深”这句话在英语里是怎么翻译的吗？我翻译的结果是“I
don't know where comes the love,while unconsciously devoted to it.”.我认为这里描述的不
是真爱，而是单相思，理想中是爱情应该是两个人双向奔赴的爱情，情侣之间相互照顾，白
头偕老。你的想法是什么呢？
同时，在我看来，拥有一段成功的爱情最大的挑战是——金钱，因为两个人的收入不能
支撑两个人的生活开支，这可能会面临双方父母等方面的压力，最终导致分手。对于这个问
题，你的看法是什么呢？
Do you know how to translate this saying in English, the result of my translation is
"Love begins without knowing where it starts, and goes deeper and deeper." I think the
description here is unrequited(/ˌʌnrɪˈkwaɪtɪd/) love instead of true love.
Ideally, love
should be a two-way love, where the couple takes care of each other and grows old
together. What do you think.
In my opinion, the biggest challenge to having a successful love relationship is money,
because the income of two people cannot support the living expenses of two people, which
may face the pressure from both parents and eventually lead to the breakup. What's your
opinion on this problem?
四、
我对这句话的理解是教育是我们在社会上谋生的手段，也告诉我们如何享受生活。你对
这句话的理解是什么呢？
在我看来，理科生学习文科是必要的而不是在浪费时间，因为在 当今社会，为适应发
展的需要，社会对全面发展的人才需求变得很大，专攻理科放弃文科是行不通的，同时学习
文科可以也可以开拓理科同学的视野，所以理科生学习文科是必要的。你认为呢？
My understanding of this sentence is that education is the means by which we make
a living in society and also tells us how to enjoy life. What do you mean by this sentence?
In my opinion, it is necessary for science students to study liberal arts instead of
wasting their time, because in today's society, in order to meet the needs of development,
the society has a great demand for well-rounded talents, it is impossible to specialize in
science and abandon liberal arts. Meanwhile, learning liberal arts can also broaden the
horizon of science students, so it is necessary for science students to study liberal arts.
What do you think?
五、
在家庭规模方面，我们中国人信奉“人越多越好”。虽然近年来，低出生率已经成为困扰
我国的一个紧迫问题，但是，在我看来，我们传统的家庭价值观并没有改变。因为，到现在，
我们还时常在讲到人丁兴旺，大部分中国人对于家族能够枝繁叶茂都是渴望的，还有在大多
数中国人看来，一个家族是否兴盛取决于家族的人口多不多。现在的低生育率，是由于某些
原因导致现代年轻人不想要孩子，甚至是不想结婚，但是我认为这不是传统家庭价值观改变
了。你的看法是什么呢？
When it comes to family size, we Chinese believe in "the more the merrier". Although
in recent years, the low birth rate has become a pressing problem troubling the country. In
my opinion, our traditional family values have not changed. Because, until now, we often
talk about the prosperity of the family, most Chinese people have a desire for a family to
flourish, and in the view of most Chinese people, whether a family is prosperous or not
depends on the size of the family. The current low birth rate is due to some reasons that
the modern young people don't want to have children or even don't want to get married,
but I don't think it's because the traditional family values have changed. What do you think?
六、
中国有着 5000 多年的悠久历史，文化博大精深，传统节日丰富多样。在中国有
许多节日，比如说春节、元宵节、中秋节等等，其中我最喜欢的节日是春节，因为
在春节我可以获得压岁钱，可以放鞭炮。那你最喜欢的中国节日是什么呢？
在我看来传统和习俗是指人们在社会生活中逐渐形成的，从历史沿袭而巩固下
来的，具有稳定的社会风俗和行为习俗，并且已同民族情绪和 社会心理密切结合，
成为人们自觉或不自觉的行为准则。在中国，有人的生活的地方，就有当地的传统
与习俗，传统、习俗与人们的生活息息相关，所以传统和习俗对人们来说是很重要
的。你的看法是什么呢？
China has a long history of more than 5,000 years. Its culture is extensive and
profound, and its traditional festivals are rich and diverse. There are many festivals in China,
such as the Spring Festival, the Lantern Festival, the Mid-Autumn Festival and so on. My
favorite festival is the Spring Festival, because I can get lucky money and set off
firecrackers in the Spring Festival. What's your favorite Chinese festival?
In my opinion, tradition and custom refer to the stable social customs and behavior
customs gradually formed in people's social life, and inherited and consolidated from
history, and have been closely combined with national emotions and social psychology,
and become people's conscious or unconscious code of conduct. In China, where people
live, there are local traditions and customs, which are closely related to people's life, so
tradition and customs are very important to people. What do you think?
七、
自从中国改革开放以来，我们国家受到了西方文化的很大影响，比如越来越多的年轻人
会过圣诞节、去看好莱坞电影，还有在饮食方面部分年轻人可能会去选择汉堡、吃西餐，这
些都可以体现出中国人在方方面面上在一定程度上受到了西方的影响。你能找到一些这样的
例子吗？
在我看来，一个发展中的经济体应该保留自己的文化更好。文化扮演者国家综合发展的
软实力，它对国家的发展起着至关重要的作用。保留自己的文化，在一定程度上可以抵挡外
国文化对本国文化的入侵，同时还可以树立起国民的文化自信，使国人对本国文化产生认同
感与归属感。一个经济体在发展的过程中吸收外国文化是不可避免的，但是在吸收外国文化
的同时，也要传承并弘扬自己的文化。你认为呢？
Since China's reform and opening up, our country has been greatly influenced by
Western culture. For example, more and more young people will celebrate Christmas and
go to see Hollywood movies. In terms of diet, some young people may choose hamburgers
or Western food, which reflects that Chinese people have been influenced by the West to
some extent. Can you find some examples of this?
In my opinion, it is better that a developing economy should keep its own culture.
Culture plays the soft power of a country's comprehensive development, which plays a vital
role in the country's development. To preserve one's own culture, one can resist the
invasion of foreign culture to one's own culture to a certain extent. At the same time, one
can build up the cultural confidence of the people and make them have a sense of identity
and belonging to their own culture. It is inevitable for an economy to absorb foreign culture
in the process of development, but at the same time of absorbing foreign culture, it should
inherit and carry forward its own culture. What do you think?
八、
在我看来，我们这代人在追求爱情方面和我们父母那代人有很大的不同。我们父母那代
人在追求爱情时，大部分人的情感表达得更含蓄，不是那么的直接，但是在他们那个年代，
对于婚姻，很多人都没有自主选择的余地，往往都是父母之命媒妁之言；而我们这代人处于
一个快节奏的时代，在追求爱情时，会更加的坦率、更加的直白，对于自己的爱情会有自己
选择权。请问你的观点是什么呢？
我认为爱情关系中最重要的因素是信任。信任是爱情关系的基础，爱情是建立在两个人
相互信任之上的，如果连信任都没有，爱情根本就难以成立；情侣之间如果开始不信任对方
了，这说明这对情侣就会开始经常发生矛盾甚至是会分手。真正的爱情都是由信任转化而来
的，信任会让两个人更加轻松愉快。那在你看来，爱情关系中最重要的因素是什么呢？
In my opinion, our generation is very different from our parents' generation when it
comes to pursuing love. When our parents' generation pursued love, most of them
expressed their feelings more implicitly, not so directly, but at that time, many people had
no choice on marriage by their parents' order, which was usually arranged by matchmaker.
Our generation is living in a fast-paced era. When we pursue love, we will be more frank
and straightforward, and we will have our own choices for our love. What is your point of
view?
I think the most important factor in a love relationship is trust. Trust is the basis of love
relationship, love is built on the mutual trust of two people, if there is no trust, love is difficult
to establish; When couples begin to distrust each other, it is a sign that the couple will start
to have frequent conflicts and even break up. True love is transformed by trust, trust will
make two people more relaxed and happy. What do you think is the most important factor
in a relationship?
九、
有句老话说“无规则难成方”，这是我们祖先的经验，然而，即使在今天，它在许多情况下仍
然适用。 凡是有规有矩，才能做得更好，规矩在教育孩子上扮演着一个非常重要的角色，
规矩是能够让孩子们规范自己的行为，清楚地知道什么事情该做，什么事情绝对不该做，并
且明白做人的道理。那么这句话对教育孩子有多大意义，你的看法是什么？
对于教育的本质是什么，在我看来，是指教育的内在要素之间的根本联系和教育作为一种
社会活动区别于其他社会活动的根本特征。教育是培养人的活动。自有人类社会以来就有教
育，它的职能是根据一定社会的要求，传递社会生产和生活经验，促进人的发展，培养该社
会所需要的人才。那你认为教育的本质是什么呢？
There is an old saying "No rules, no way.", It is the experience of our forefathers ,
however , it is correct in many cases even today . Where there are rules and rules, in order
to do better, rules play a very important role in the education of children, rules are able to
let children regulate their own behavior, clearly know what things should be done, what
things should not be done, and understand the truth of life. So how much does this mean
to teach children, and what do you think?
For what is the essence of education, in my opinion, it refers to the fundamental
connection between the internal elements of education and the fundamental
characteristics of education as a social activity that is different from other social activities.
Education is the activity of cultivating people. Education has existed since the beginning of
human society. Its function is to pass on social production and life experience, promote
human development and train talents needed by the society according to the requirements
of certain societies. What do you think is the essence of education?
十、
对于这句话的理解，在我看来就是在疫情逐渐放开后，要做自己健康的第一责任人。我
们要学会去对自己的健康负责，首先是要勤锻炼，来增强自己的体质、提高自身免疫力，其
次均衡饮食，多吃新鲜的水果和蔬菜，如果我们有良好的饮食习惯，我们将会有更健康的身
体；另外应当储备必要的口罩和常用药品，以备不时之需。这就是我对这句话的理解。那么，
你对这句话是怎样的理解呢？
In my opinion, the meaning of this sentence is to be the first person responsible for
your own health after the epidemic is gradually released. We should learn to be responsible
for our own health. First of all, we should exercise frequently to strengthen our physique
and improve our immunity. Secondly, we should have a balanced diet and eat more fresh
fruits and vegetables. In addition, necessary masks and common medicines should be kept
in stock in case of emergency. That's how I understand it. So, how do you interpret this
statement?