KGMU- Jan. 2023 M- 014M MBBS FINAL PROFESSIONAL (PART- 1) EXAMINATION,2023 OPHTHALMOLOGY Time Allowed: Three Hours Maximum Marks- 100 Note: Atempt all questions in serial order. Answer Section-A and Section-B in separate answer books. All parts of a question should be answered together. Illustrate your answer with suitable diagram where required. Figures in parenthesis indicate marks allotted to a question. Section-A Ler. Q2. Describe Aphakia and its optics. Enumerate the visual problems that arises due to unilateral Aphakia. Discuss optical rehabilitation of Aphakia. Write briefly on: va Pupillary pathway (20) (4x5) (bDefine Blindness and visuál impairment. Write briefly on National Programme for Control of Blindness in India (c) Corticosteroids: Indications and side effects in Ophthalmology Q3. a) LASERs used in Ophthalmology Multiple Choice Questions: 1. Direct Ophthalmoscopy may be used to see all EXCEPT a. Red glow of the fundus b. Lenticular opacity C.. Optic disc cupping d. Peripheral lattice degeneration 2. All are true about humnan eye EXCEPT a. It is hypermetropic at birth b. Its dioptric power is around 60D c. The refractive index of aqueous humor and vitreous humor is same d. Itissupplied by branches of external carotid artery 3. Allof the following structures are ectodermal in origin EXCEPT: a. b. C. d. Optic vesicle and optic cup Conjunctival epithelium Extraocular muscles of the eye Human crystalline lens 4. Primary metabolic pathway in human lens is: a. Embden -Meyerhof -Parnas (EMP) Pathway b. Pentose Phosphate Pathway c. Tricarboxylic Acid Cycle d. Sorbitol Pathway 5. Blindspot of the eye is at: a. Macula b. Nodal point of the eye c. Optic Disc d. Limbus of the eye 1Ox1) 2023 Jan. KGMU- 7. b. C. d. 8. a. 9. C. Clear 10. a. C. d. (20) (4x5) thein glaucoma Mention (10x1) 1. d))Risk Q3. a. b. C. A 2. a. C. primary the may describe of of He one control of sports. Preservation: andmanagement in seen vision for during is Strategy degeneration of Prodrug: prematurity) diminution ball the (ARMD) Corneal for: and EXCEPT tennis SAFE option Section-Bclassification a in: detachment is Donor epithelium Degeneration progressive used by following under of treatment (Retinopathy diseases trauma is a.Phacoemulsification surgery for surgery surgery recommended 5-Florouracil Sympathetic ophthalmitis d. Retinal medium definition, the pigment painless following Macularblunt is filtration Multiple Choice Questions: among Transplant extraction Retinal detachment Pterygium surgery Choroidal rupture Corneal laceration d. Rhegmatogenous ROP sustained angle glaucoma. narrow b.Rosette cataract Retinoblastoma b.chamber a Moist d.Cephalosporin following diseases. Hypermetropia Azithromycin b. of Astigmatism of C.Medium MK not Tetracycline a.FlurbiprofenAntimetabolitenot a. for Retinal Related the Rifampicin SerRetinoblastoma Presbyopia causes NSAID d. Nepafenac C. terms Trachoma is: Glaucomais Ketorolac b. Diclofenac Viral b factors Sa keratitis Write briefly on:Iridodialysis b.Myopia all CornealAlcohol d.Optisol Antibiotic lens Following Primary Age person develop Which 6. .Q2. 3. Chalazion can have all the clinical features EXCEPT a. Commonly seen in second of decade age. b. Painful and tender condition c. Treated by incision and d. Can contribute to visual curettage symptoms if large 4. The most common intra-ocular malignant tumor in adults is a. Malignant melanoma b. Ocular lymphoma C. Retinoblastoma d. Retinal hemangioma 5. The morphological classification of cataract includes a. Rose cataract b. Sunflower cataract C. Lily cataract d. Blue Bell cataract 6. Keratoconus is can be induced in young adults due to one of the following activities a. Excessive blinking b. Excessive use of steroid eye drops C. Excessive rubbing of eyes d. Excessive intake of vitamin A 7. The corona virus induced pandemic has seen increased incidence of one of the following diseases. a. Cataract b. Glaucoma C. Bacterial conjunctivitis d. Ocular mucormycosis 8. Aqueous humour is relatively rich in one of the following vitamins a. Vitamin A b. Vitamin C C. Vitamin D d. Vitamin E 9. The most common refractive error seen the young adults is a. Myopia b. Hypermetropia c. Presbyopia d. Astigmatism 10. A 10 year old child presents with bilateral diminution of vision and has history of prolonged oral steroid intake. The most likely diagnosis should be a. Glaucoma b. Uveitis c. Cataract d. Corneal opacity ****** * KGMU-Jen. 2023 KGMU- Jan 2023 M- 013M MBBS FINAL PROFESSIONAL (PART- 1) EXAMINATION, 2023 Forensic Medicine & Toxicology Time Allowed: Three Hours Maximum Marks- 100 Note: Attempt all questions in serial order. Answer Section-A and of a question should be answered together. IlIlustrate your Section-B in separate answer books. All parts answer with suitable diagram where required. Figures in parenthesis indicate marks allotted to a question. Section-A Q1. A female aged 21 years was found dead on road in early morning with clothes torn and with multiple fresh injuries allover his body.Police has brought the body for (20) postmortem. a) What are probable causes of death you will look for during autopsy? wb) What samples will be preserved during autopsy? V) Define Injury and classify injuries. Q2. Write briefly on: a Criminal Negligence in Medical Practice o McNaughten's Rule Jey Plumbism YDifferentiate between Rigor mortis and Cadaveric spasm Q3. Ten Multiple Choice Questions: 1. Which body cavity shall be opened first in a suspected case of Strangulation? a b. Head Thorax C. Abdomen d. Any cavity may be opened 2. Revealing the identity of rape victim by the doctor or nurse who conducted the medical examination is punishable offense under Section 222A IPC b. Section 224A IPC C. Section 226A IPC d. Section 228 A IPC 3. Postmortem clot is characterized by all, EXCEPT a. Currant jelly appearance b. Does not conform to the shape of vessel c. Lines of Zahn d. Friable and easily detachable 4. Cephalic index is maximum for: a Dolico-cephalic b. Mesati-cephalic c. Brachy-cephalic d. Allof above 5. Fabricated wounds are mostly: a. Abrasions b. Incised wounds Contusions d. Lacerations (4x5) (10x1) KGMU- Jan. 2023 6. Which of the following will putrefy last a. Heart b. Spleen C. Uterus d. Brain 7. Formication is a. Olfactory hallucination b. Tactile hallucination C. Auditory hallucination d. Visual hallucination 8. Which of the following is not an example of professional misconduct? a. b. C. d. Splitting fee Sexual relationship with patient Operating after consuming alcohol Administration of wrong dosage 9. Which of the following is most common type of fingerprint pattern? a. Loop b. C. Arch Whorl d. Composite 10. Which of the following IPCis in relation to the offence of stalking a women? a. 304B b. 345 C. 506 d. 354 Section-B A 35 years male was found unconscious on the roadside, his breathing is slow and stertorous, breath smells strongly of alcohol, mouth dry, tongue furred and profuse salivation, skin cold & clammy&& pupils dilated. a) Enumerate the differential diagnosis (20) b) Signs &symptoms of its acute poisoning c) Steps for doing medicolegal examination of such case Q2. Write short notes on: se IPC376 (4x5) (b) Semen bank Q3. Ses Causes of male impotency ef Anti-snake venom Multiple Choice Questions: 1. True statement is allI EXCEPT: a. Vera coupula constitutes erectio, intromossio & ejaculation t Impotence is a valid cause for nullity of marriage but sterility is not C. Impotentia ejaculandi & ejaculatio precox are no bar to consummation of marriage d. Impotency in males is passive 2. Pygmalionism is a sexualdeviation, where sexual gratification is obtained by a. Obscene language b. Smelling or handling fecal matter c. Viewing or handling nude statues d. Sight of large fires 3. Condition mimicking strychnine poisoning is: a. Intermeningeal spinal haemorrhage b. Epileptic fits C. Hysterical states d. Allof above (10x1) KGMUJen, 2023 a. d. 5. C. d. b. C. 7. a. b. C. d. 8. EXCEPT d. b. C. 9. d. 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KGMU- Jn. 2023 M- 015M MBBS FINAL PROFESSIONAL (PART- 1) EXAMINATION, 2023 E. N.T. Time Allowed: Three Hours Maximum Marks- 100 Note: Atempt all questions in serial order. Answer Section-A and Section-B in separate answer books. All parts of aquestion should be answered together. llustrate your answer with suitable diagram where required. Figures in parenthesis indicate marks allotted to a question. Section-A A17 year old male presented to emergency OPD with complaint of profuse epistaxis. What should be immediate management? How will you further evaluate the patient? Write about etio-pathogenesis and management of the disease Q2. Write briefly on: e Draw Labeled diagram of a normal indirect laryngoscopy finding? Hitselberger's sign eGradinego's Syndrome Q3. ey Frey's syndrome Multiple Choice Questions: 1, "Cone of light" is seen in a. Malleolar fold b. Handle of malleus e Anterior inferior quadrant d. Stapes 2. Impedance audiometry is for pathology of: External ear a. b. Middle ear C. Mastoid air cell d. Inner ear 3. Allof the following are seen in bell's palsy EXCEPT. a. Ipsilateral facial palsy Ipsilateral -loss of taste sensation C. . Hyperacusis Ipsilateral ptosis 4. In acoustic neuroma, cranial nerve to be inyolved earliest is. a. 5 b. C. d. 7 10 9 5. A child aged3 years, presented with severe sensorineural deafness was prescribed hearing aids but, showed no improvement. What is the next line of management? a. Fenestration surgery b. Stapes mobilization L d. Cochlear Implant Conservative (20) (4x5) 6. Which of the following best differentiates antrochoanal polyp from ethmoidal polyp? a, They are multiple< V6. Best seen on posterior rhinoscopy C. They are bilateral d. Recurrence on polypectomy < 7. A35 years old male presented with nasal discharged, facial pain and fever which subsided with acourse of antibiotics and antihistaminics, which recurred again after 2 months. O/E mucopurulent discharged from middle meatus, and inflamed sinusopeinings, investigation of choice: a., X-ray PNS 8. NCCT PNS C. d. MRIof the face Inferior meatal puncture 8. Killian's dehiscence is seen in a. Superior constrictor b. Inferior constrictor C. Middle constrictor d. None 9. Nodes of Rouvier: a. Retropharyngeal node b. Parapharyngeal node C. Adenoids d. None 10. Trotter's triad is seen in a. Nasopharyngeal ca b. Maxillary sinusitis c. Maxillary ca d. Angiofibroma Section-B Q2. Enumerate the causes of otalgia. Describe etiology, pathology, clinical features and management of acute suppurative otitis media. Wrjte short notes on: vá) Osteomeatal complex Singers nodules es Indications of tracheostomy ef Anatomy of tonsil and tonsillar bed Q3. Multiple Choice Questions: 1. Treatment of congenital subglottic stenosis a. Tracheostomy b. Serial dilatation C. Laryngotracheoplasty t . All of the above 2. Portwine stain in the area of distribution of trigeminal nerve with angioma of cerebral cortex are features of Va. Sturge-Weber syndrome b. Treacher collin's syndrome C. Pendred syndrome d. Cri-du-chat syndrome 3. Treatment of subglottic haemangioma is It regresses spontaneously b. Tracheostomy s Steroid therapy d. All of the above (20) (2x10) (10x1) KGMU- Jan, 2023 4. Laryngotracheal cleft presents with Stridor . Recurreent aspiration C. Toneless cry All ofthe above 5. Neuhauser's anomaly is VA Double aortic arch b. Aorta passing right of the trachea C. Left pulmonary artery passing posterior to trachea d. Anomalous innominate artery 6. Child presenting with stridor, dyspnoea, harsh cough, had sudden reflex apnoca during bronchoscopy, the cause may be a. Double aortic arch b. Anomatous innominate artery C. Neuhauser's anomaly d. Large pulmonary artery 7. Indentation of esophagus on barium swallow in children can be due to a. Aberrant subclavian artery b. Neuhauser's anamoly e Double aortic arch d. Allof the above 8. Vascular anomalies in children in the region of trachea can be treated by a. b. t 9 Tracheostomy Endotracheal intubation C. Surgical correction of deformity All of the above Most reliable sign in an acutely obstructed (respiratory)child is va. Cyanosis b. Rising pulse c. Flaring of nostril d. Substernal recession 10. Operating microscope used for larynx is of focal length of a 400 mm b 300mm C 200 mm d. 600 mm ***** *