11/12 Contemporary Philippine Arts from the Regions Quarter 1 – Module 3: Contemporary Art Forms and their practices from the various regions SELF-LEARNING MODULE DIVISION OF GENERAL SANTOS CITY Contemporary Philippine Arts from the Regions – Grade 11/12 Self-Learning Module (SLM) Quarter 1 – Module 3: Contemporary Art Forms and their practices from the various regions First Edition, 2020 Republic Act 8293, section 176 states that: No copyright shall subsist in any work of the Government of the Philippines. However, prior approval of the government agency or office wherein the work is created shall be necessary for exploitation of such work for profit. Such agency or office may, among other things, impose as a condition the payment of royalties. Borrowed materials (i.e., songs, stories, poems, pictures, photos, brand names, trademarks, etc.) included in this module are owned by their respective copyright holders. Every effort has been exerted to locate and seek permission to use these materials from their respective copyright owners. The publisher and authors do not represent nor claim ownership over them. Development Team of the Module Writers: Lovely Joy H. Alil Editors: Reviewers: Illustrator: Layout Artist: Cover Art Designer: Reggie D. Galindez Management Team: Romelito G. Flores, CESO V – Schools Division Superintendent Mario M. Bermudez, CESO VI – Asst. Schools Division Superintendent Juliet F. Lastimosa, CID Chief Sally A. Palomo, EPS - LRMS Gregorio O. Ruales, EPS – ADM Coordinator Luzviminda R. Loreno, EPS – EsP/SHS Coordinator Printed in the Philippines by Department of Education – General Santos City Office Address: Telefax: E-mail Address: Tiongson St., Lagao, General Santos City (083) 552-8909 depedgensan@deped.gov.ph 11/12 Contemporary Philippine Arts from the Regions Quarter 1 – Module 3: Contemporary Art Forms and their practices from the various regions Introductory Message For the facilitator: Welcome to the Contemporary Philippine Arts from the Region Grade 11 SelfLearning Module (SLM) on Contemporary Art Forms and their practices from the various regions ! This module was collaboratively designed, developed and reviewed by educators both from public and private institutions to assist you, the teacher or facilitator in helping the learners meet the standards set by the K to 12 Curriculum while overcoming their personal, social, and economic constraints in schooling. This learning resource hopes to engage the learners into guided and independent learning activities at their own pace and time. Furthermore, this also aims to help learners acquire the needed 21st century skills while taking into consideration their needs and circumstances. In addition to the material in the main text, you will also see this box in the body of the module: Notes to the Teacher This contains helpful tips or strategies that will help you in guiding the learners. As a facilitator you are expected to orient the learners on how to use this module. You also need to keep track of the learners' progress while allowing them to manage their own learning. Furthermore, you are expected to encourage and assist the learners as they do the tasks included in the module. 2 For the learner: Welcome to the Contemporary Philippine Arts from the Region Grade 11 SelfLearning Module (SLM) on Contemporary Art Forms and their practices from the various regions! The hand is one of the most symbolized part of the human body. It is often used to depict skill, action and purpose. Through our hands we may learn, create and accomplish. Hence, the hand in this learning resource signifies that you as a learner is capable and empowered to successfully achieve the relevant competencies and skills at your own pace and time. Your academic success lies in your own hands! This module was designed to provide you with fun and meaningful opportunities for guided and independent learning at your own pace and time. You will be enabled to process the contents of the learning resource while being an active learner. This module has the following parts and corresponding icons: What I Need to Know This will give you an idea of the skills or competencies you are expected to learn in the module. What I Know This part includes an activity that aims to check what you already know about the lesson to take. If you get all the answers correct (100%), you may decide to skip this module. What’s In This is a brief drill or review to help you link the current lesson with the previous one. What’s New In this portion, the new lesson will be introduced to you in various ways such as a story, a song, a poem, a problem opener, an activity or a situation. What is It This section provides a brief discussion of the lesson. This aims to help you discover and understand new concepts and skills. What’s More This comprises activities for independent practice to solidify your understanding and skills of the topic. You may check the answers to the exercises using the Answer Key at the end of the module. What I Have Learned This includes questions or blank sentence/paragraph to be filled in to process what you learned from the lesson. What I Can Do This section provides an activity which will help you transfer your new knowledge or skill into real life situations or concerns. 3 Assessment This is a task which aims to evaluate your level of mastery in achieving the learning competency. Additional Activities In this portion, another activity will be given to you to enrich your knowledge or skill of the lesson learned. This also tends retention of learned concepts. Answer Key This contains answers to all activities in the module. At the end of this module you will also find: References This is a list of all sources used in developing this module. The following are some reminders in using this module: 1. Use the module with care. Do not put unnecessary mark/s on any part of the module. Use a separate sheet of paper in answering the exercises. 2. Don’t forget to answer What I Know before moving on to the other activities included in the module. 3. Read the instruction carefully before doing each task. 4. Observe honesty and integrity in doing the tasks and checking your answers. 5. Finish the task at hand before proceeding to the next. 6. Return this module to your teacher/facilitator once you are through with it. If you encounter any difficulty in answering the tasks in this module, do not hesitate to consult your teacher or facilitator. Always bear in mind that you are not alone. We hope that through this material, you will experience meaningful learning and gain deep understanding of the relevant competencies. You can do it! 4 What I Need to Know This module was designed and written with you in mind. It is here to help you master the Contemporary Art Forms and their practices in various regions. The scope of this module permits it to be used in many different learning situations. The language used recognizes the diverse vocabulary level of students. The lessons are arranged to follow the standard sequence of the course. But the order in which you read them can be changed to correspond with the textbook you are now using. You are expected to researches on various contemporary art forms. This will give you an idea of the skills or competencies you are expected to learn in the module. This module consist of only 1 lesson, namely: • Lesson 3 – Combination of Different Art forms as seen in Modern Times: The Subject and Elements of Art After going through this module, you are expected to: 1. Define integrative arts in the Philippines. 2. Describe the contemporary art form and practices from various regions. 3. Classify various art forms in the regions. 5 What I Know This part includes an activity that aims to check what you already know about the lesson to take. Pre-test: Read each item carefully. Encircle the letter of your choice. 1. Arts is classified in distinct forms, arts in the regions have combined to create integrative art. It is an art form where there is an arrangement or design for dance movements usually accompanied by music. a. Musical Instruments c. Visual Design b. Choreography d. Cinema 2. The most popular of the art forms, yet the youngest of all. It has the characteristics similar to theater except that it is not a live performance and the action is seen on a flat screen. a. Musical Instruments c. Visual Design b. Choreography d. Cinema 3. The staging ad execution of a production, like drama, opera, festivals, and the like fall under this type of art form. It pertains to a public presentation of a dramatic or musical entertainment. a. Visual design c. Theatrical Performance b. Musical Instruments d. Cinema 4. A form of art where the composition or layout of lines, shapes, and color to form patterns on paper, textile, or any piece for that matter. It can be found in either twodimensional works like painting and drawing; or three dimensional works like installation and sculpture. a. Musical Instruments c. Visual Design b. Choreography d. Cinema 5. The Philippines is home to many variety art forms, because of the four colonial periods-Spanish, British, American, and Japanese- the art of the Philippines had been influenced by almost all spheres of the globe. How will you describe the contemporary arts in the Philippines? a. Philippine contemporary art is a part of culture and a means through which the artists communicate their sentiments. b. Philippine contemporary arts are based on culture of colonizers. c. Philippine contemporary art is the same with other art forms all over the globe d. Philippine contemporary art did not continue the traditional art and changes from time to time 6 6. ______ is a hybrid art that is a result of crossbreeding in the contemporary scene. a. Integrative Art c. Contemporary Art b. Modern Art d. Abstract 7.Ballet is an example of ______ a. Visual design b. Musical Instruments c. Theatrical Performance d. Dance 8. Kutyapi, kulintang and gangsa are examples of __________ a. Visual design c. Theatrical Performance b. Musical Instruments d. Cinema 9. Bata, bata paano ka ginawa and Dekada 70 are examples of well known _________ pieces that were turned into films. a. Literary and Musical composition c. Visual Design b. Choreography d. Cinema 10. PETA’s Rak of Aegis is an example of ______________. a. Theatrical Performance c. Visual Design b. Choreography d. Cinema 7 Lesson 3 Contemporary Art Forms and their practices from the various regions The arts are classified in distinct forms: architecture, visual arts, music, literary arts, dance, dramatic arts, cinema and broadcast arts, and new media. However, the arts in the regions have evolved and taken a new form. The arts in the regions have combined to create integrative art. Because of this, there is now an interconnection among the arts, resulting in the combination of arts. What’s In Activity 1: Let’s have a short review. This is a brief drill or review to help you link the current lesson with the previous one. Based on the previous lesson, what is contemporary art and what are its different forms, techniques, and performance practices. Copy the graphic organizer and write your answer on a separate sheet of paper. Contemporary Arts Contemporar y Art Forms Contemporar y Art techniques 8 Contemporar y Art performance practices What’s New Are you now ready to learn a new lesson? Let us travel and know the different art forms of the regions in the Philippines. With this, you are going to discover the different arts of a certain region. Activity 2. Let’s Discover. Do a short research about the arts of a certain region in our country. Select a region of your own choice except region XII. Use the graphic organizer provided to write your answer. If the space provided is not enough, you may copy the graphic organizer and write your answer on a different sheet of paper. The context of your research will cover the following. A. Contemporary art forms found in the region and their examples. B. What makes the contemporary arts in the region unique by describing its NAME: ________________________________ B A REGION ____________________ 9 What is It In order to understand more about the topic, you are going to read and comprehend the discussion presented in this portion. This will help you discover and understand new concepts and skills about the topic. Integrative Art to Philippine Contemporary Art The art are classified in distinct forms: architecture, visual arts, literary arts, dance, dramatic arts, cinema and broadcast arts, and new media. However, the arts in the regions have evolved and have taken a new form. They are no longer what they were several years ago. The arts in the regions have combined to create integrative art. Because of this, there is now an interconnection among the arts, resulting in the combination of arts. Contemporary art forms in the regions now include the following: choreography, musical instruments, literary and music composition, visual design, theatrical performance, and cinema. Try to analyze these integrated contemporary art forms in the regions. Choreography Choreography is an arrangement or design for dance movements usually accompanied by music. It is the art of dancing that is composed of a series of dance steps and movement to create a story. It has become an integrated art, for it incorporates both dance and music. In the regions, there is a minimal number of contemporary dances because the traditional dances are still being widely practiced. However, the choreography of these traditional dances have varied through generations. Modifications are done to adapt to contemporary times. Contemporary choreography are mostly seen in the productions iof street dancing for regional festivals. Musical Instruments A musical instrument is any tool or device that produces sound. It consists of an array of shapes and styles from the simple to the complex. One interacts with a musical instrument in a way that it produces a sound, like a guitarist plucking the strings of his guitar or a drummer beating his gong. Examples of traditional musical instruments in the Philippines are the kulintang, gangsa, and the kutyapi. Integration of arts is seen through the intricate design of musical instruments, representing visual arts; and their functions, which is primarily to create music. A musical isntrument alone is an example of integrated art. One notable Filipino, National Artist for Music Lucresia Kasilag, infused the sounds of naive instruments on new forms, such as theater and pictures. Some of her remarkable works are Orientalia Suite for Piano and Chamber and Philippine Percussion Instruments, and Improvisations No 3 and 4 for Moslem gamelan and tipaklong. 10 Literary and Musical Compositions Literary works are written works meant to be read, sung, or delivered in a play. They can be written in prose or in poetry form. Musical compositions, on the other hand, are not written but notated (represented by muscial symbols). Since they use symbols particular to their field, they must be learned. These two types of compositions are some of the easisest art forms to integrate with another form. Literary pieces, such as novels, short stories,and epics are the most common bases of other forms like theater and cinema. A theater without a playwright is nothing; so is a cinema without a scriptwriter. In the contemporary times, the most common examples are the movie adaptations of some well-known literary pieces, such as “Bata, Bata, Pa’no ka Ginawa?” and “Dekada ‘70,” novels by Lualhati Bautista that were turned into films by Chito Roῆo; and Mars Ravelo’s comics “Darna,” “Captain Barbell,”and “Dyesebel,”which were adapted into numerous movies and TV programs through time. It is the same with musical compositions. Anotated work must be performed to be appreciated. Aside from recitals, compositions are now being enjoyed in dance, theater, cinema and broadcast arts, and even in new media. Visual Design Visual Design is a composition or layout of lines, shapes, and color to form patterns on paper; textile, or any piece for that matter. It can be found in either twodimensional works like painting and drawing; or three-dimensional works like installation and sculpture. Integration of arts in visual design happens in several hybrid art forms like installation videos and the like. Theatrical Performance The staging and execution of a production, like drama, opera, festivals and the like fall under the form called theatrical performance. It pertains to a public presentation of a dramatic or musical entertainment. It involves a lot of teamwork that includes the producer; the director, the cast, and the crew of workers. Technology, wether traditional, digital, multimedia, innovative, or alternative, is a vital part of any performance. Contemporary theatrical performance is experimental , innovative, controversial, and interdisciplinary, going beyond theater and other art forms, like puppetry, cinema, and sculpture. It also goes out to other disciplines like psychology, and the social and political sciences. One specific example of a contemporary theatrical performance is PETA’s Rak of Aegis, a musical tribute to the Filipino 90s band, Aegis. It used the integration of music, theater, and dance to create a hybrid piece of art. Cinema The cinema is the most popular of the art forms; yet, it is the youngest of all. It appeared only in early 1900s in Manila and later spread in the regions. It has gained public acceptance since then. The characteristics of the cinema is similar to the theater; except that it is not a live performance and the action is seen in a flat screen. However, in the advent of technology, even the theater- known to produce live performances-has been brought to the cinema. One recent example is the 2012 11 comedy-musical, I Do Bidoo Bidoo: Heto nAPO Sila! a movie tribute to the prized trio of the 80s, the APO Hiking Society. A lot has happened in the contemporary art scene since its onset in the 70s. In the regions, art forms are now collaborative and community-based, fostering values of camaraderie, cooperation, team-building, and pride of place. (Source: Philippine Contemporary Arts: Expression and Experimentations, p.46-52) What’s More You already have the knowledge on the different integrative art in the Philippine found in the different region. It is now time for you to know more about the art of your own region. Activity 3: Know your Locality. In what region does your school belong? How many provinces/cities are there in your region? Research about a specific province in your own region, specifically about its integrated contemporary arts. Describe(research) its contemporary art forms and practices using the graphic organizer below. Cinema Theatrical Performance Choreography Musical Instruments Literary and Musical Instruments Visual Design Region: ___________________________ Number of provinces/cities:__________ Chosen City/Province:_______________ 12 What I Have Learned Activity 4: Based on the discussion in activity 3. After knowing more about the different art forms in your own region, describe what you have learned about your region. 1. Enumerate examples of the following art forms found in your region. A. Choreography _____________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________ B. Musical Instruments ______________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________ C. Literary and Musical Compositions ________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________ D. Visual Design _____________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________ E. Theatrical Performance ____________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________ F. Cinema ___________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________ 13 ______________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________ 2. Which of these art forms is/are most distinct in your region? Why do you say so? __________________________________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________________________ 3. How is my region responding to the promotion of culture and the arts? __________________________________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________________________ 4. How does the Philippines society influence the arts in my region? __________________________________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________________________ 14 5. How does the Philippines society influence the arts in the country? __________________________________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________________________ 6. What can you do to preserve and promote this distinctive art form in your region? __________________________________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________________________ 7. What can you do to preserve and promote this distinctive art form in your region (other region or to international communities)? __________________________________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________________________ 15 __________________________________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________________________ 8. What is the significance of the contemporary arts of the regions to its citizens? __________________________________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________________________ What I Can Do Now that you have learned the different contemporary art form and their practices from the various region, promote the integrative art found in your region based on the knowledge and skill you have learned in this topic. Activity 5: Let us Perform. Show off your skills by performing an integrated contemporary art form from your region. You are given 3-5 minutes in your performance.. To promote the contemporary arts of your region, record a video of your performance, and share it on social media. 16 Assessment Congratulations! You have now reached the end of the topic for this lesson. We will now evaluate your level of mastery in achieving the learning competency. Read each statement carefully. Choose your answer from the box. Write your answer on the space provided before each number. Choreography Literary and Musical Composition Visual Design Theatrical Performance Cinema Musical Instrument Integrative Art Contemporary Art dance ______________________1. Arts is classified in distinct forms, arts in the regions have combined to reate integrative art. It is an art form where there is an arrangement or design for dance movements usually accompanied by music. ______________________2. The most popular of the art forms, yet the youngest of all. It has the characteristics similar to theater except that it is not a live performance and the action is seen on a flat screen. ______________________ 3. The staging and execution of a production, like drama, opera, festivals, and the like fall under this type of art form. It pertains to a public presentation of a dramatic or musical entertainment. ______________________4. A form of art where the composition or layout of lines, shapes, and color to form patterns on paper, textile, or any piece for that matter. It can be found in either two-dimensional works like painting and drawing; or three dimensional works like installation and sculpture. ______________________5. The Philippines is home to many variety art forms, because of the four colonial periods-Spanish, British, American, and Japanese- the art of the Philippines had been influenced by almost all spheres of the globe. How will you describe the contemporary arts in the Philippines? ______________________6. ______ is a hybrid art that is a result of crossbreeding in the contemporary scene. ______________________7. Ballet is an example of ______ ______________________8. Kutyapi, kulintang and gangsa are examples of __________ 17 18 What I Know 1. B 2. D 3. C 4. C 5. A 6. A 7. D 8. B 9. A 10.A Assessment 1. CHOREOGRAPHY 2. CINEMA 3. THEATRICAL PERFORMANCE 4. VISUAL DESIGN 5. 6. INTEGRATIVE ART 7. DANCE 8. MUSICAL INSTRUMENT 9. LITERARYAND MUSICAL INSTRUMENTS 10. THEATRICAL PERFORMANCE Answer Key ______________________10. PETA’s Rak of Aegis is an example of ______________. ______________________9. Bata, bata paano ka ginawa and Dekada 70 are examples of well known _________ pieces that were turned into films. References ⚫ Philippine Contemporary Arts: Expressions and Experimentations, Angelita Benavides-Perez, p45-52 19 For inquiries or feedback, please write or call: Department of Education – SOCCSKSARGEN Learning Resource Management System (LRMS) Regional Center, Brgy. Carpenter Hill, City of Koronadal Telefax No.: (083) 2288825/ (083) 2281893 Email Address: region12@deped.gov.ph 20 DISCLAIMER This Self-learning Module (SLM) was developed by DepEd – Division of General Santos City with the primary objective of preparing for and addressing the new normal. Contents of this module were based on DepEd’s Most Essential Learning Competencies (MELC). This is a supplementary material to be used by all learners in General Santos City in all public schools beginning SY 2020-2021. The process of LR development was observed in the production of this module. This is version 1.0. We highly encourage feedback, comments, 21