Design E-Portfolio “Designing a website on learning styles for students to enhance their productivity” 39 Pages (excluding cover page and bibliography) cover page + bibliography = 3 pages Inquiring and analyzing Design scenario and need for the solution Each and every one of us is different and eventually this results in the way we learn or perform a certain task to vary. The term associated to such a behavior is learning styles. Learning styles can be defined as the way in which an individual apprehends or rather learns a certain concept. The entire ideology of learning styles directly links to the ability of how a student performs in a classroom. Over the years, students have prone towards memorizing as a proficient approach of studying and exceling in education. Well it’s saddening to believe that a majority of students especially from grade nine and above practice this approach which has been proved to be inefficient by multiple studies conducted. One of the most renowned magazines, The Atlantic suggested that memorization gets in the way of learning (Orlin) in one of its article. After an interview with the physiatrist, Mrs. Shrivastava proposed the reason behind why students are prone towards in memorizing is the unfamiliarity of a concept known as learning styles. (Refer Appendix 1 for articles referred and 2 for interaction with Mrs. Shrivastava) A classroom may seem like sophisticated place containing a group of students who pretty much learn the same disciplines and receive the same knowledge, however within that very classroom are individuals that differ in the way of learning and understanding. As being a part of an IB school I have been familiarized with the concept of learning styles and I have observed with my peers that each one of them each have their own unique or similar way of learning. A research paper provided by the factuality of education of stated that “Learning style is a cognitive composite, affective, and psychological factor which act as an indicator on how individuals interact and respond to learning environment. When a student shows more thought in regard to learning strategy, this illustrates the existence of personal distinctive learning style”. (Othman) Consequently, the research paper advocates that learning styles deeply impact the way an individual, especially a student responds to the environment they are in. Ultimately the outcome of a student learning by their preferred learning style is better adaptation and learning which unquestionably lead to a huge impact on how they perform in their examination. Furthermore, I conducted a survey with my target audience, students aged 15 and above from both my school and others. Through my survey I concluded that there is a huge variation among the preferred ways of students studying. A majority of the responses considered their learning method to be effective to a certain extent and a lot of them seemed to be unfamiliar with the concept of learning styles. About 60 percent of the students that I interviewed seemed to be familiar with the concept of learning styles and approximately all of the students pondered that studying with the most efficient way would result in being more productive during examination. Both of the factors mentioned above inspired me to develop a digital solution which would contribute in enhancing the performance of a student during their examinations. (Refer Appendix 3 for survey results) Inadequacies in the current situation after research on existing sources • Lack of interaction with the viewer: Apart from communicating the ideal meaning about a learning style, sources are often found to lack a certain communication and interaction with the viewer. According to DSC (District Selection Committee), digital solutions that are interactive are more committed to achieving the intentions anticipated as they communicate directly with the targeted audience. The Nielsen Norman research group had conducted a study in different colleges across four different countries across the world and from its studies it was concluded that students tend to understand and comprehend more if digital solutions manage to keep them engaged while reading. Concluding the entire point, the language used shall be comprehensive which reasonably fair amount of solutions fail to deliver in the current situation. Students are an audience that learns better when they are directly communicated and they are engaged within some activities/ features that help them in understanding a concept better. (Nielsen Norman Group) • Fewer features: The solutions developed related to learning style succeed in delivering accurate and relevant content however there is a limiting factor of them only playing the role of a reliable source as they lack a variety in the functionality. My client being students aged 15 and above should have a variety in the features allowing them to comprehend and understand the significance of their learning style. This has inspired me to develop a solution which would a variety in the features of the solution and allows the user to understand the concept of learning styles in a better way by offering different functionalities and features for them to visit. • Unappealing aesthetics: Websites on learning styles are the type of solution that is being targeted in the following case. The websites designed happen to have a really simple design and many of them have an unpleasant choice of colors or are way far to plain. Students prefer websites that are aesthetically pleasing as that is the first impression a website creates on them. Appropriate choice of designs, colors, and layout are all examples of the factors that make a website attractive. Relation with the global context: Fairness and development I wanted to explore further about how the learning style can impact the functioning of students while preparing for their examination in an effective manner. This necessity would require me to learn more about the relation of learning styles and the performance of students in their examination. Hence, I would develop a digital solution which would act as a finite resource which would eventually result in the development of a student in terms of his/her performance and the way they learn by understanding the importance of learning styles and its impact on the way a student learns. page 2 Research plan PS – Primary Source | SS – Secondary Source (note: 1- most priority, 6-least priority) Research question Priority Relevance of information Source(s) Target audience What is the significance of one knowing their learning style and how can it help a student in being more productive and efficient during their examination? 1 PS – Meeting a phycologist and inquiring about the importance of knowing an individual’s learning style. How can tips and strategies on the ways of retention be utilized by a student in order to become more efficient while studying based upon their learning style? 2 How does the human brain system function if a student learns by their preferred learning style? 3 How many students know their learning style? 5 What are the possible digital solutions that can be developed and what softwares will be required to create that solution. 4 It is extremely important for me to understand the significance of learning styles as it would help me in justifying the and understanding why should a student know their learning style. It is important to prepare a few strategies or tips a student can use to make their environment or way of working more efficient and effective based upon their learning style. The human brain is a complex structure to understand therefore it is essential to become aware of the impact on the processing of the brain when To become aware about what percentile of students know their learning style. It is essential to be aware of the kind of solution required for the targeted audience/ client. By figuring out this, I shall become aware of the most effective way of delivering the need of the solution. After considering the type of solution I am going to be developing I evaluate and select the most optimum software I can work upon. Knowing what software, I shall use is important as it confronts the complexity of my technical skills. By becoming aware of the different factors that make the solution selected aesthetically pleasing I shall be able to imply that knowledge into developing an attractive solution of my own. The content shall be well organized in the solution to make the accessibility of my solution better. By figuring out what factors cause lack in performance of students in examination, I can propose suggestions and strategies to tackle the problem. SS – Exploring through different websites that explain the way the content can be delivered and are a good example themselves. PS –Conducting a survey among 15-20 students in order to become aware of what does success mean to students in examination Solution Ergonomics What are the factors that make my solution aesthetically pleasing? 5 How shall the content be delivered in my solution? 6 What is success examination to students? 4 in SS – Exploring through the internet to know more about the significance of learning styles. SS – Exploring through the internet to figure and plan out different tips and strategies for each of the categories of the learners. SS- Reading articles or research papers related to the functionality of a student’s brain during examination. PS- Conducting a survey through Google forms. PS – Conducting a survey among 15-20 students in order to select a majority of the audience would prefer; also approach a phycologist regarding the question of what would students prefer SS – Researching upon different softwares and their features. Listing out the tools, languages supported, user interface, complexity etc. and then selecting the one suitable for the development of the solution. SS – Researching upon the factors that make my solution look attractive. page 3 What different learning styles can an individual be categorized into? 6 It is important to distinguish among the different learning styles that exist and categorize them into different types based upon the methods and preferences of an individual. SS- Researching on the internet to select some final options for the audience to respond to. PS – Interacting with a phycologist and understanding the major categorizes an individual’s learning style can be depicted from. SS – Studying different reports, opinions, information provided upon websites. (Refer Appendix 4 for answers to research questions)) Analyzing existing Products Product 1: Stanford College Puzzle on learning styles Website content The content delivered on the website has been provided by Stanford University’s college puzzle page that explains how can one knowing their learning style help them in succeeding at college. The language used on the website does appear to be quite interactive and but on the other hand, it lacks images and graphics which impacts the viewer’s engagement with the webpage. Information has only been provided in the form of contextual representation which often leads to disengagement especially within students. Disregarding the absence of visual features the content delivered is excellent as it has explained the importance of learning styles and its relation with productivity in a student’s college has been well explained. Aesthetics and user interface The website has kept a really simple and compact design that has been well organized but doesn’t seem to reach the standards of being an attractive website. Looking at the structure and layout of the website which seems to be well spaced out and divided appropriately with the usage of dividers. But it does happen to have a drawback which is the lack of content in the left panel of the webpage that has been left out blank. The color scheme of the website is appealing as it has a highlight of red with a trombone accent. The website has used the font ‘Cambria’ in the colors white and red for the headings and ‘Calibri’ black for its content. Both of these fonts are really basic and don’t appeal to the viewer; another observation made is that the font for the content is a slightly below the average size a website shall have which leads to strain on the eyes of the viewer. Link: https://collegepuzzle.stanford.edu/knowing-your-learning-style-can-helpcollege-success/ Languages used (by using buildwith.com): HTML5, CSS, JavaScript, Conditional comments, oEmbed and Iframe. Features/Functionality Regarding the functionality, this website seems to be an informative website that just serves the function of delivering information and no interaction is made with the viewer. However, the website does have search functionality that allows an individual to explore through different web pages based upon their search. I found this feature really useful as Stanford happens to have different web pages for a variety of different topics and the user can easily access them using this search functionality. Key takeaway: Having a simple and compact design can make the digital solution look well organized and structured. The content provided should be on point and specific to the topic page 4 SWOT Analysis of Stanford College Puzzle on learning styles Strengths Weaknesses The website has a really simple and compact design which contributes in making the website well organized. The following product has simple aesthetics which in certain ways can be considered to be tedious for the targeted audience. The content provided is relevant to the topic and related the concept of learning to its impact on productivity of students. A search functionality makes it easier for the client to explore across the entire website. Opportunities There is no variety in the methodology of delivering content. The usage of images, diagrams or graphics could have contributed in improving the comprehension of the reader. Provides a scope for students to understand the importance of learning style and is correlation with success of a student in their college life. Disengagement with the reader as there is lack of interaction with the reader. Provides tips and advices for college students based on their respective learning style, hence making the website more effective for students. Threats The website has focused far too much on delivering information that it didn’t focus on interaction made with the client. Product 2: Studying styles.com Website content The information on the website has been published by Studying Style that is a website that completely focuses upon learning styles. The homepage has provided an introduction to learning style on the home page and then followed by the web pages on the importance, different categories, a quiz and then advice for parents. The website has been interactive with the language used as it has questioned the viewer multiple times in the context that helps the reader stay focused and engaged. The website lacks questions asked to the viewer which causes the person reading to engage with whatever they are reading. However, the developer has explained the importance of learning styles and justified it and has also given a piece of advice for parents to also play a role in helping their children figure out their learner style and help them on their path. Aesthetics The website has been divided into 5 different parts that are the header, the navigation bar, the content, the information about the website and the footer. The layout of the website has been very well organized. The theme of the website is of a grey background with the shades of blue, white and black for the content of the web pages. Even though the website is well organized it isn’t very aesthetically pleasing. This would be because of the simplicity in the font, background, and colors used. Link: https://www.studyingstyle.com/ Languages used (by using buildwith.com): HTML5, CSS and JavaScript Features/Functionality The features of the website include search functionality and a quiz. The search functionality is useful in terms of the exploration of the website for the desired content. The initiative to put a quiz was productive as it would help the viewer in understanding the concept by answering a certain set of questions but however, the quiz does seem to lack in the area of interaction because it is a static quiz. This means that the viewer can only read the questions but not select an answer. The quiz contains a key so for example, if you choose option ‘a’ then it corresponds to auditory. Key takeaway: With the inclusion of a quiz in a website on learning styles, it would become more reliable and effective for the target audience as they can utilize this quiz to identify their learning style. page 5 SWOT Analysis of Studying Styles.com Strengths Weaknesses Studying Style is an excellent source for understanding the concept of personal learning styles as it provides relevant and sufficient information to the topic. The website is weak in terms of its space utilization because the content is placed in the center. A way of using all of that extra space available the creator could have placed images or graphics to cover up. The color scheme of the website is certainly pleasant and coordinate well with one another and have been uniformly maintained across the entire website Opportunities Threats The following website provides studying tips and strategies for the learning styles along with their characteristics that can certainly aid them in being more productive. The website has extensively focused on engrossing information that it failed to interact with the client. Another perspective the website provides are studying tips for parents in order to help their child practice and follow their learning style Product 3: Visme.com Website content The information has been provided on this source by the content manager of the company Visme, Nayomi Chibana that describes the learning styles categorized into 8 different types. The use of infographics and pictures that create a better visual representation of the website and make the content stand out and makes the website a bit more descriptive and expressive. The website has given a good amount of content on each of the eight types of learners, but the initiative taken to write down the ways in which to enhance retention is what made the content comparatively more useful to the other sources. However, the website did happen to fall short in terms of the communication made which was informative not interactive that would lead to the disengagement of the viewer in certain ways. Aesthetics The website has a centralized layout with all of the content belonging in the center of the website which leaves certain gaps in the left and right portions of the website. The element of attraction for me was the implication of a big header that has a simple clipart in the back ground and a quote/question in the center of the header. Moving on towards the background of the websites that has been selected as white makes the websites look blank and far too plain and implication of a color in the background could have made the websites comparatively attractive. The font used ‘Helvetia’ is also quite simple but it coordinates well with the overall layout and content of the website. The font color has been used in a structuralized manner which is of blue for headings and black for the content. Link: https://visme.co/blog/8-learning-styles/ Languages used (by using buildwith.com): HTML5, CSS, JavaScript, Conditional comments and oEmbed Features/Functionality Looking into the features of the website, there is navigation bar that has been fixed to its place even while scrolling. There is the presence of a secondary navigation bar within the header that has a hover effect of a line made on the top of the option. Key takeaway: The application of images can make the website look more attractive and appealing. page 6 SWOT Analysis of Visme website on learning styles Strengths Weaknesses The website Visme is undoubtedly the most appealing website on learning styles out of all the other which have been analyzed due to its attractive interface. The colors applied in the website are certainly impressive and coordinate remarkably well. The margins from the left and right are set to dimensions a bit more than required as it can be found there is a lot of space on the left and right-hand side that is not being utilized. Opportunities Threats Provides a variety in the methods of delivering information as there have been pointers made and infographics to support the topic mentioned. The information provided is far too less as it has just covered up the information in brief. The website also lacks in interaction with its audience as there is not a single feature the client can use to understand the concept of learning styles rather than reading. Product 4: Khan academy website Website content ‘Khan Academy’ is one of the most successful educational websites and is widely used by students across the planet. The content provided by Khan academy provides information on a variety of different topics varying from subject to subject. The following product has utilized a variety of different methods of delivering information. The methods include videos, articles, practices and tests. The provision of different ways of communicating information designates that students prefer to have a source that provides a variety of resources. Aesthetics and user interface The aesthetics of khan academy are certainly beautiful as it has used bright colors and used the same color palette of blue. Since this website is an educational website for students the usage of bright colors indicates that it is preferable by students. The website has used a nice sans font throughout the website that coordinates with the background colors. The user interface of the website is well planned and the content is well organized. Appropriate margins have been implicated in the website. The website is super user friendly due to fact that there are no bugs or errors during the exploration. Link: https://www.khanacademy.org/ Languages used (by using buildwith.com): HTML5, CSS, JavaScript, jQuery Features/Functionality The website has a lot of features that include videos, a search bar, an option to share along with practice tests and worksheets. The website has a search bar that has a dropdown for the list of courses, a search bar, the logo of the website in the center of the navigation bar, and the option to donate to the foundation, login and sign up. The website also has intrapage navigation through which the accessibility of the website and ease of navigation increases. Key takeaway: Have a slogan at the start of your website. Header should be of a large size. Colors used should be appealing. Font for the content should be basic. page 7 SWOT Analysis of Khan academy Strengths Weaknesses Khan academy undoubtedly is an exceptionally well-developed website, due its soothing aesthetics and well-structured layout. The content delivered on this website is excellent as it has a variety of different topics that have been portrayed through both text and video. The website has used the same color pallet throughout the entire website which could tend to result in the website become boring for the targeted audience. Opportunities Threats A media source helps a student understand better because of visual representation and the opportunity to showcase different diagrams, relations, patterns linked a specific topic. The website is overloaded with information which eventually results in the website often lagging and encountering bugs. Design Brief I am developing a digital solution initially intended towards students aged 15 and above to aid them to understand the concept of learning styles. For my research plan initially, it was important to clarify the solution that I will be developing for students which is why I explored through the internet finding out the possible solutions that can be designed. By navigating the internet, I came across a lot of blogs, articles and informative websites that suggested a few solutions that could be developed in the following case. I shortlisted the possible solutions and settled upon three different solutions that were a website, an animation and an application. In a classroom information enters a student’s mind in three different ways that are the sight, the hearing, and the touch and each and every individual prefers one of the above or even more than one. Relating the concept of learning styles to students during an examination, it is commonly presumed that hours and hours of consistent reading from textbooks or notes can help a student get smarter and perform better during an examination. This system is considered to be inefficient because of the fact that for understanding a concept a student will only be able to memorize whatever is put across their eyes and not actually learn anything. Each and every one of is a unique learner as we all have different learning methods that we use and rely upon. Students are the targeted audience who have a diversity in the learning methods. These the learning methods can be defined as the learning styles. A learning style is an individual’s approach towards learning and understanding based upon one’s strengths, weaknesses, and preferences. Knowing what type of a learner is extremely crucial for a student and plays a significant role in their lives. When the concept of processing information arises, the brain is the most important part of an individual’s body. By exploring one’s learning style, they shall become aware of how their brain works the best. If a person figures out the way in which their brain works the best they can become able to communicate better among one another. The learning style can be directly linked with the efficiency of a student in their studies in a system. Knowing an individual’s learning style helps them in discovering the way in which their brain learns the best. Knowing the way in which the brain works the best a student can learn or rather understand a concept better. (Kirst) It was important to know the type of solution that my client would prefer to use which is why I developed a survey for students of my grade inquiring about their opinion among digital solutions ranging from a website to animation to an application. A majority of the students suggested that I shall develop a website as it is the easiest to operate among all of the solutions that I had suggested. Referring to an article published in the American magazine ‘The Atlantic’(Orlin), it is stated that memorizing gets in the way of learning. Students memorize the content instead of actually understanding the concept and learning behind the topic that they are studying. This strategy could be effective on a short-term basis and even be in favor of a few but on a long-term scale, it wouldn’t be effective. The method of memorization is a technique based on the repetition of resources for the quick recalling of the content during an examination. The reason behind why students tend to move to the method of memorizing is that they can’t figure the most effective way to learn and understand. My primary resource for this scenario was the phycologist our school whom I interviewed in order to apprehend the significance of learning styles for students and decide the categories I can divide the learning styles. The expert shared her opinion that she believes that students of the current generation have variety in the resources for studying and she believes that it is important for students to know how do each one of these resources differ. These resources can be utilized and preferred according to the respective learning style of students. She shared an example of a visual learner as they would tend to cover up their rooms with short notes to understand and revise through different concepts. If the students don’t know their learning style, they would often not be able to recognize the most efficient way of comprehending information. Proceeding into the interview of my primary resource, a phycologist I questioned what categories shall I classify the learning styles into. As a response, the expert suggested that I shall consider the VAK categorization of the learning styles. VAK stands for visual, auditory and kinesthetic. The primary resource justified her suggestion as she explained that VAK categorization is the most reliable because in these three different classifications each one of them have a broader perspective that eventually allows an individual to understand in a better page 8 way. It’s important to have a broader perspective in this scenario as it would ultimately give a student a more flexible category to focus upon. Other classifications ranged from 7-10 categories that wouldn’t be considered as reliable as the VAK because they would tend to have the student to only focus upon a certain way of retention. For example, if I am an auditory learner according to the VAK I could understand better through a resource having the music of my choices even interacting with one another. On the other hand, if I am a social learner through the 8 learning styles categorization I would only focus by learning from my friends hence limiting me to my resources. After analyzing existing products developed on learning styles I have understood factors that I shall implement and avoid in the solution that I will be creating. The language used shall be interactive by the usage of rhetorical questions asked during the website and should always address the reader directly. An attractive website is extremely important as it’s the first impression created on the viewer when they open a website. The header which is the first part of the website shall be attractive which can be done by the usage of a background image or even a standard colored background as matter of fact can help the header look attractive. The fonts used for the headings shall be bold, strong and appealing while on the other hand the font used in the content can be simple. However appropriate font sizes shall be used to reduce the strain on the eyes of the client while reading. The user interface is another significant aspect of the website as the website should be easy to interact with and the client shall not face any sort of problems in navigating across the website. A feature that I observed that really makes the website easy to use a navigation bar as it allows the user to access all of the webpages from a single place. A navigation bar would let students become familiar with what all webpages does the website have. Pictures and other visual representations play another important role in the website to look attractive which is why I chose to develop an animation to be embedded upon my website. The animation will communicate an essential part of learning styles which are the ‘ways of retention’ for each learning style. The ways of retention are important as they help a student in knowing certain practices and strategies through which they can enhance in their respective method of learning. After the overall analysis of all of these existing products I understood the importance of need of an aesthetically pleasing website. The products that I have analyzed happen to share a quite simple display and layout. This refers to the implications of a simpler color pallet and the selection of an unpleasing font. After researching I found out that fonts in the heading shall be attractive and shall stand out in order to please the audience. A feature that I found important and could be implemented into my website is a quiz which would play an important role in making my website more interactive and improve its functionality as well. The quiz that I found in the website Studying Styles.com was not interactive as it has a static functionality. The way that that quiz functioned was by the user had to tally the options and then calculate the scores and the number that resembles to the description given would be your learning style. If found the idea of a quiz really useful but having it to be static would not be productive. I came up with the idea of making the quiz interactive by having multiple-choice questions that would be correlated to the different results, that are visual, auditory and kinesthetic and in the end the viewer would have its result displayed in front of them. For my website, I am going to be using the software Adobe Dreamweaver CC 2018 due its user-friendly interface and also because it supports HTML, CSS and JavaScript that are the languages that I am going to be using for the development of my website. Dream weaver has a Split functionality which would allow me to see the changes that are being made to the website simultaneously while I am performing the coding. For my animation, I am going to be using the software Adobe Animate CC 2018 due to my experience on its pre-existing version, Adobe Flash CS6. To a certain extent Adobe Photoshop will play a role in the creation of my website in terms of editing the graphics and images. After an extensive research, I settled on the decision of making the quiz online and then embedding it into my website. Over all I decided that I will be having a sum total of nine webpages in my website that are, i. ii. iii. iv. v. vi. vii. viii. ix. Homepage (The homepage will be the first webpage developed that would have a basic representation about what my website is. Through the homepage the client can access the other webpages) What is a learning style? (The webpage on ‘what is a learning style’ would explain the exact definition of a learning style) Why as a student should you know it? (The following webpage would interact with the audience as it would convey the importance of them knowing their learner style and how can it benefit them) Visual learner (The webpage on visual learner would define an auditory learner, their characteristics/features etc. the quiz and animation) Auditory learner (The webpage on auditory learner would define an auditory learner, their characteristics/features etc. the quiz and the animation) Kinesthetic learner (The webpage on kinesthetic learner would define a kinesthetic learner, their characteristics/features etc. The quiz and the animation) A webpage with the quiz for the students to take in order to know the learner that they are. An animation webpage based upon the ways of retention of all 3 learning styles in a sequence. A feedback form on which there would be a few questions through which I can get an evaluation and the experience of my client. page 9 Developing ideas Design specifications Sr no. 1. 2. 3. Specification Aesthetics of the website User interface of the website Organization of content Description The aesthetics of the website refers to the overall appeal of the website. This includes the choice of color, the coordination of different elements within the website and selection of font. The logo created for the website and favicon should synchronize with the theme of the website. The user interface can be represented as the user interface of the website. The user friendliness of the website will be determined by the ease of use accessibility Organization of content is an important aspect for a website as it plays a significant role in creating the impression on the viewer. The elements structure, size, and margins. 1-2 3-4 5-6 7-8 The website looks poor and unappealing The website looks moderately attractive The website is impressive and looks appealing The website is beautiful and attractive There is a choice of color that don’t coordinate with each other. The colors of the header and footer don’t coordinate with the theme of the website. The font selected is the standard HTML font. The website lacks a logo and a favicon. The choice of colors in the website are moderately attractive. The colors of the header and footer coordinate moderately with each other. The fonts selected don’t coordinate with each other in the website. The website has a very basic logo and lacks a favicon The choice of colors in the website are attractive. The header and footer coordinate with the website. The font selected are appealing. The website has a moderately designed logo and favicon. The choice of colors is excellent as the website utilizes background images. The header and footer coordinate with the theme of the website and make the website look appealing. The fonts selected are certainly appealing. The website has a well-developed logo and favicon. The website is user friendly to the slightest level The website is user friendly to a feasible level The website is user friendly and easy to use The user interface of the website is remarkable The website lacks a navigation bar that eventually makes it harder for the client to explore across the website as only functional buttons won’t be able to let the client become familiar with the webpages in the website. Exploration across the website is satisfactory as the navigation bar has included only 4 links. The website has functional buttons that take the client to the intended webpage. Exploration across the website is comfortable with the appropriately aligned and functional navigation bar that has 6 navigation links. The buttons function appropriately and takes the client to the intended webpage. Exploration across the website is at an ease with the help of a well-organized and functional navigation bar that has 7 navigation links. The buttons function properly and takes the client intended webpage. Scrolling the website is a smooth. The layout of the website is poor The layout of the website is satisfactory The layout of the website is well organized The layout of the website is excellently organized The content in the website is organized appropriately. The header, navigation bar or footer could overlap and are in appropriately spaced out. The margins in the website differ. The content in the website is well organized and structures. The header, navigation bar, content and footer don’t overlap and are appropriately spaced out. The margins of the website differ. The content in the website is well organized and structured. The header, navigation bar, content and footer don’t overlap and are appropriately spaced out. The margins are same from the left and right-hand side with the content in the center. The content in the website is poorly organized and the website have over-sized elements that are not appropriately spaced out. The margins are poorly planned. page 10 4. 5. 6. 7. The content provided in the website is poor The content provided in the website is satisfactory The content provided in the website is appropriate to the topic The content provided in the website is relevant to the topic The content provided on the website is poor as there is minimum information provided on learning styles and there is no variety in the content. The language used in the website is poor. The content provided on the website is satisfactory on the topic of learning styles. The website has provided information on tips and strategies through an animation. The language used is satisfactory and there is no interaction made with the client with the language. The website has delivered appropriate information on learning styles across the website. Tips and strategies regarding ways of retention has been portrayed to a sufficient level. The language used is good as there is interaction made with the client to a certain extent in the content. The website has provided relevant content and justified the importance of learning styles across the website. Tips and strategies regarding ways of retention are portrayed using the animation. The language used is excellent as there is maximum interaction made with client by engaging them with the content. To identify a student’s learning style, I will design a quiz online and then embed it into my website. The website lacks a quiz The website has a really basic quiz The website has a well-designed dynamic quiz The website has an excellently designed dynamic quiz The website has a quiz of 8 questions designed on ‘Interact quiz maker’ that has buttons under each question to move onto the next question. The website has a quiz of 10 questions designed on ‘Interact quiz maker’ that progresses as the client selects an answer and there are no buttons for moving forward. For delivering information on tips and strategies for each learning style there will be an animation developed on Adobe Animate CC 2018. The website lacks an animation The website has a decent animation The website has a decent animation The languages initially planned to use are HTML, CSS, JavaScript, Action script and iframe. The quiz will be designed on ‘Interact quiz maker’ and the form will be designed on Google forms and then embedded into my website. The website has used a really basic language Relevance of content, language used and variety of sources The content provided on the website should be relevant to the topic and focus on conveying the importance of learning styles. The information about tips and strategies on ways of retention shall be in the form of an animation. The language used shall engage the reader. Quiz Animation on the ways of retention Languages used - The website has used a single language for its development which is HTML. The website has an unresponsive quiz of 5 questions and the target audience would have to find out there learning style by calculating their scores. The website has a basic animation The website has an animation that has no motion tween in it and has just plain text with scenes changing. The website has an animation that that utilizes motion tween. The website has shown moderate complexity with the usage of languages The website has been well developed with the variety in the languages The website has been excellently developed with the usage of complex languages The website has used 2 languages in its development that are HTML and CSS. Action script has been used at the simplest level. The website has used 4 languages in its creation that are HTML and CSS for developing, and for embedding the quiz and feedback form iframe is used. Action script has been well utilized for the development of the animation. The website has used 5 languages in its creation that are HTML and CSS for developing, and for embedding the quiz and feedback form iframe is used. Action script has been excellently utilized for the development of the animation. Java script is used for the purpose of making the navigation bar shrink The website has an animation that utilizes motion tween and alpha color effect for fading. page 11 Design ideas Design 1: Abstract themed website Design 2: Flower themed website 1 9 2 9 2 1 3 3 4 4 5 6 5 6 7 7 8 8 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. 7. 8. 9. Navigation bar Header Content Learning styles section Quiz description Animation description Footer Quiz webpage: Auditory learners’ webpage 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. 7. 8. 9. Navigation bar Header Content Learning styles section Quiz description Animation description Footer Quiz webpage: Auditory learners’ webpage page 12 Design 4: Elegant styled website Design 3: Sunset themed website 1 1 2 2 9 10 3 3 4 4 5 5 6 6 7 8 7 9 8 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. 7. 8. 9. Navigation bar Header Content part 1 Content part 2 Learning styles section Quiz and Animation description Footer Quiz webpage: Auditory learners’ webpage 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. 7. 8. 9. 10. Navigation bar Header Content part 1 Content part 2 Learning styles section Quiz section Animation section Footer Quiz webpage: Auditory learners’ webpage page 13 Navigation bar: The navigation bar is the first element of the website that appears. It uses the font Bodoni 72 in the color white (the current webpage and the name of the website in purple and the hover effect of the color dark purple) that suits the dark grey 1 8 9 background and the logo of the website. The learning styles link will have a dropdown linking to the 3 learning styles webpages, the concept and the importance of learning 2 styles webpages. The logo of the website is a white circle with a bold ‘L’ in the center of it and next to it is the name of the website. 2. Header: The website has a large sized header that contains the navigation above it. The background image is of purple marble that certainly is attractive, coordinates with the dark navigation bar and would create a good impression on the viewer. The header reads out ‘Know the learner’ in the font Bodoni 72 followed by the text ‘you are’ in the font Abril Fat face in a larger font size. 3. Content: The client would proceed further into the website by using section scrolling which would direct the user into the following section. The same font pattern is applied across the entire website for the headings. On the left-hand side is the information on 4 learning styles and its importance on the right-hand side both in a smaller font of Bodoni 72. 4. Learning styles: This s a special part of the content has a beautiful image of 3 sticky notes reading out the 3 different learning styles and has buttons underneath it. The Logo of the website buttons have shadows underneath it that that appeal to the eye and has a hover effect of a darker shade of the color peach and when they are clicked the user is directed to 5 an individual webpage for each learning style. 5. Quiz description: There is a brief description about the quiz that has a background image of question marks. The viewer can access it by clicking a button similar to one for the learning styles section. 6. Animation description: The user simply scrolls after the quiz description and proceeds further to the description of the animation and then the user can click the clapperboard and be directed to the animation webpage. 7. Footer: The footer of the website is after the animation description and can be viewed by using a simple scrolling method. It has the enlarged version of the logo and has the 7 copyright of the website and a quote underneath it. 8. Quiz webpage: In the quiz webpage of the first design, there will be the navigation bar on the top with the header underneath it. Then using section scrolling the viewer will be taken to the quiz section where there would be simple multiple-choice questions under. There will be 10 questions in total which would be divided in the format of 2 questions per row. The scrolling in the quiz section will be done using parallax effect as the background has to be kept constant throughout the scrolling in the The first design is well made. There is a good scope for using and adding information in the design. the quiz sections. There will be a sticky submit button located in bottom right section of the quiz. After that will be the footer It also uses many images and has a good aesthetic. However, the images are not well related and 9. Auditory learners’ webpage: In this webpage, there will be navigation bar are not very appealing of the website and underneath that will be header. Then there will be the The first design is well composed, however lacks within its content, and its information. It uses content section which will be divided in a 50%-50% ratio, with one side some images, giving it an aesthetic feel for the user, that can be improved. However, in saying this, having the background color as white and the other as purple. The left (white) the design looks and feels very cramped, and constricted. The mixture of the content and the images side with have information on what does an auditory learner mean and the right (purple) side will have information on the characteristics of auditory can be heavily improved, to allow a better viewing and reading experience for the user. In the first design, the content is skillfully structured and provides an insight to the viewers. learners. Then there is going to be the animation clip after that with the purple viewer 14 that do they think However, to a great extent, the overall aesthetic of the design can be improved from the choice of marble background. After that a quiz that asks the page fonts to the use of pastel colors which aren't aesthetically appealing to one's eye. Therefore, the that they are an auditory learner with a footer underneath it. viewer’s attention would move towards more important aspects of the design. Design 1: Abstract themed website 3 6 Peer feedback 1 (Aaryam Sharma) Peer feedback 2 (Ehsas Kakkar) Peer feedback 3 (Ishan Yelnoorkar) 1. Navigation bar: The navigation bar has a dropdown functionality, which works as the client clicks on the ‘explore’ icon and then the options drop down. The first three options are for inter page navigation in the homepage, however in 2 8 other webpages such as the quiz the user is redirected to the respective learning 9 style webpage. The colors used are shades of green and brown that relate to the elements plant and soil and the font used in the navigation bar is Avenir in the color of white, while the current webpage, hover and explore are in the color black. 2. Header: The header of the website is a medium sized header that has a background of flowers and leaves. The font used is Trocchi in 2 different colors of white and a light shade of yellow that coordinates significantly well with the bright background. The name of the website and the logo are in the center of 3 the website. The logo of the website is a cursive ‘L’ in a circle and the name of the website in the font Cambria. 3. Content: The content of the website is placed in the center of the website with 4 decorative flower patterns on the sides. The font Trocchi is used for the headings and Avenir for the content. The first half of the content has a gorgeous peach color in the background with a slight dim color of gold for the context. The second half has a white background with its contrasting color black for the context. The following design has a simple scroll pattern due to the fact that the that there are flower patterns on the side and adding a scrolling effect would eventually affect the display. Logo of the website 4. Learning styles: A brief description for each of the learning style is given in three individual colored boxes. The client can access the individual webpages of each learning styles by clicking on read more. Another method the client can use, as mentioned above is the navigation bar by which they are taken to the 6 respective block of the learning style on the home page and then it would be highlighted as the background dims making the block stand out. But on other webpages the client would be taken to the respective webpage. 7 5. Quiz: The description of the quiz is given underneath its heading and then the client can access the webpage by clicking on the text ‘click here.’ 6. Animation: The description of the animation is given underneath its heading and then the client can access the webpage by clicking on the text ‘click here.’ 7. Footer: The footer of the website has background of flower with the copyright of the website and a quote on learning styles in the center. 8. Auditory learners’ webpage: The auditory learners’ webpage has a similar layout to homepage of the webpage however different colors and a different layout is being utilized. The header has a different background image The images used in this design are well related to the topic. They font used in the design is more which will cease to differ in each webpage of this design. The appealing than the others. Moreover, this page has many dynamic elements such as buttons, which are dropdown navigation bar is within the header itself. Underneath that is well structured. However, I feel that there are too many colors on one page, which makes it a bit less the content on who are auditory learners and their characteristic. professional Following that is quiz and animation section and the footer at the end. The images used within this design are far better, and relevant to the topic. However, the problem still 9. Quiz webpage: The quiz will have a header in a flower background persists within the content used in the design, and the constricted feel of the text and the images. Both with the navigation bar and then there are going to be the multiplethe content and the images have little correlation and coordination, and can be enhanced further with choice questions placed one after the other. Once all of the questions formatting. This is an improvement to the last design. are answered the result would pop up on the screen itself. At the end In the second design, the cover of the homepage isn’t visually pleasing and makes it seem as if there’s page 15 is the footer of the website a slight clash between the main ideas. Despite that, there has been an improvement in the aesthetic of the design which comparatively matches well with the central focus of the topic. Design 2: Flower themed website 1 a 5 Peer feedback 1 (Aaryam Sharma) Peer feedback 2 (Ehsas Kakkar) Peer feedback 3 (Ishan Yelnoorkar) 1. Design 3: Sunset themed website 2 5 6 Peer feedback 1 (Aaryam Sharma) Peer feedback 2 (Ehsas Kakkar) Peer feedback 3 (Ishan Yelnoorkar) 1. Navigation bar: The navigation bar is placed on top of the website which will have its fixed position through-out webpage. The first three options are for inter page navigation in the homepage, however in other webpages such as the quiz the 1 user is redirected to the respective learning style webpage, while the other 2 leads to different webpages. The font used for the navigation bar is Libre Barksville in 8 the color white which coordinates with the warm colors. 2. Header: The header of the website has been split into 2 different parts. On the 9 3 left is a message in the font Phosphate in the color white that stand out with the application of a sunset background. On the right is short quote in a red bordered box in the font Libre Barksville in the color white. 3. Content part 1: The first part of the content is about the topic of what is a learning style and it uses the Phosphate for the heading in the color white and gold and context is placed within a white bordered box in the font Libre 4 Barksville. When the client hover over to the button reading out ‘click here to read more’ then the background color changes to yellow from white and when the client clicks on it they would be taken to the webpage on ‘what is a learning style’. 4. Content part 2: The second part of the content is about the importance of knowing your learning style. The heading has a background image with the font Phosphate in the color white. The context is placed in white color box that stands Logo of the website out from the cream-colored background. The button used is the same except it takes the client to the webpage on the importance of learning style. 5. Learning styles: Learning styles: The following section has been divided into 3 different parts, each of a different learning style. There is the heading in different colors according to the ones that suit with the attractive and colorful backgrounds. Then there is a brief description given below and then underneath each one of the three descriptions there are buttons that provide the functionality for the client to access the respective learning styles webpages. 6. Quiz and animation description: Both of the quiz and animation are placed ahead of an image with fonts of contrasting colors. There is a heading guiding the client to access the quiz. Following that is a heading, description and button guiding the client to open the animation. 7. Footer: The footer of the website has an image of the weather autumn with the copyright of the website, a quote on learning styles and the logo of the website on it. 7 8. The quiz webpage: The quiz webpage has a header in it containing the quote and navigation bar. Then it’s the quiz section that has 2 questions in each The theme is of a sunrise/sunset, however, I feel the images and the color scheme is not well row and then the footer. formatted, because it doesn’t co-relate with the font style and size. The images are mood creating 9. Auditory learners’ webpage: The auditory learners’ webpage has a which doesn’t make it subtle, and reduces its professionality similar layout to the homepage however it lacks the 3 learning styles This design makes good use of the images and the content; however, a new problem arises within section. Through a similar layout the website has resemblance across the the font, the general theme of the design and the color scheme of the webpage. The color scheme webpages. does not match the content and the images, and the font isn’t as appealing and visually pleasing to view, as it could be. This design can be improved, with some further work, and tweaking. The third design, it is a vast improvement however, the basic elements of the design such as the choice of font, color scheme, and photographs don’t complement each other which makes the photographs overlap the content. page 16 1. Design 4: Elegant styled website 1 2 9 10 3 2. 4 Logo of the website 3. 5 6 7 9. Auditory learners’ webpage: The auditory learner webpage resembles to the homepage a lot that helps in keeping a flow and constant theme in the website which could be preferable to some extent by the client. The header image is different and is in parallax that looks pleasing as the viewer scrolls past the header. 10. Quiz webpage: The quiz webpage in this design is unique compared to all of the other designs as when the button is clicked the question switches one after the other. This makes the quiz look more efficient and easier to understand. Peer feedback 2 (Ehsas Kakkar) Peer feedback 3 (Ishan Yelnoorkar) 5. 6. 8 Peer feedback 1 (Aaryam Sharma) 4. The theme is of a sunrise/sunset, however, I feel the images and the color scheme is not well formatted, because it doesn’t co-relate with the font style and size. The images are mood creating which doesn’t make it subtle, and reduces its professionality This design makes good use of the images and the content; however, a new problem arises within the font, the general theme of the design and the color scheme of the webpage. The color scheme does not match the content and the images, and the font isn’t as appealing and visually pleasing to view, as it could be. This design can be improved, with some further work, and tweaking. The third design, it is a vast improvement however, the basic elements of the design such as the choice of font, color scheme, and photographs don’t complement each other which makes the photographs overlap the content. 7. 8. Navigation bar: Navigation bar: The navigation bar is placed on top of the website. The learning styles option is for inter page navigation in the homepage with a dropdown. However, on other webpages the client would be extracted to the respective learning style webpage. The font used is Arapey in the color white with hover of a light-yellow color. On the right is the logo of the website in the font Poiret One. The specialty of the navigation bar is that once the client scrolls past 80px the font size and navigation bar shrink in size Header: The website has a large sized header that contains the navigation above it. The dark background image coordinates with the dark navigation bar and would is certainly attractive. The tagline of the website is in the fonts Arapey and Playlist that are really attractive in a light color shade. The background image is parallax so as the client scrolls, the background remains still while the text moves. Content part 1: The first part of the content is about the topic of what is a learning style and it uses the fonts Arapey and Playlist for the heading with a plain background in parallax effect. Underneath that is a button that redirects the user to a webpage on what is a learning style. Content part 2: The second part of the content is about the importance of knowing your learning style. The heading has a background image with the font Phosphate in the color white. The context is placed in white color box that stands out from the cream-colored background. The button used is the same except it takes the client to the webpage on the importance of learning style. Learning styles: The following section has been divided into 3 different parts, each of a different learning style. There is the heading with an attractive and colorful backgrounds of different sensory parts. Then there is a brief description given below and then underneath each one of the three descriptions there are buttons that provide the functionality for the client to access the respective learning styles webpages. Quiz: The description of the quiz is given underneath its heading and then the client can access the webpage by clicking on the button reading out ‘take the quiz’ Animation: The animation section has been divide into 2 different parts one of the heading and context and on the right, is a short clip playing from the animation on loop. Underneath it is a button that extracts the user to the animation webpage. Footer: The footer of the website has a dark image with the copyright of the website, a quote on learning styles and the logo of the website on it. page 17 Comparison of designs To derive my final design, I decided to conduct a test in which I would evaluate individual specifications for each design out of five and select a final one. The specification of layout outlines the structure, margins, distance between the content, placement of buttons, header size, footer size and the navigation bar of the website. The user friendliness specification would evaluate the ease of understanding the layout and flow of the website along with the way the client would explore through the website. The color combinations/ theme specification would evaluate the designs for the implication of the background colors and their coordination with the content. The font specification would assess the designs for their colors, uniqueness, appeal and coordination with the content and the theme of the website. The scrolling technique differs in the designs that creates a certain uniqueness in the way each design can function. The professionalism determines how proficient is the design. Design Layout Userfriendliness Color combinations/theme Font Scrolling technique Professionalism Total 1. 8 9 9 7 9 9 51/60 2. 8 8 9 9 6 7 47/60 3. 7 6 8 9 6 7 43/60 4. 10 9 8 9 9 9 54/60 Final design After the evaluation of the designs based on the comparison specifications that I developed I decided to choose design four as my final design as it has scored the highest among all of the designs with an impressive score of fifty four out of sixty. The website has simple and standardized theme to it of utilizing both light and dark colors. However, even though the website does not have a moderate theme throughout all of the webpages yet it does seem to be phenomenal when it coordinates with the parallax scrolling effect. Due to the parallax effect when the client scrolls below the from the header the change in the contrasting colors creates an ambient and soothing display. The fonts used the website are playlist and Arapey for the headings of the website while the context is in the font Open Sans. I believe that the design 4’s font has a really well coordinated font that isn’t too random and suits the backgrounds present within the website. All of the content of the website is placed in the center of the website that makes it look well organized. I also found this website to be the most organized and well-structured among all of the four designs as it has a standard centralized theme throughout the entire website. Another significant reason behind the selection of this design is the quiz layout. Unlike the other 3 quiz webpages on each respective design (Refer Appendix 5 for final design)) page 18 The Sitemap of the Website Homepage What is a learning style? Importance of a student knowing their learning style Different learning styles Quiz Feedback Visual Learners Auditory Learners Google forms Kinesthetic Learners Animation - The webpage that links to all of the other webpages. - Individual webpages that provide content and are linked to the blue pages Individual webpages that have a specific function - page 19 Navigation map of the website The webpages that connect to the navigation bar box indicate that these webpages can be accessed through the usage of the navigation bar. Navigation bar Homepage Animation Quiz Importance *The blocks that in purple indicate the different webpages* Note: If a purple box is connected to both the navigation bar and button it means that it can be accessed through both of them. Learning styles Visual Auditory Kinesthetic Feedback Buttons The webpages that connect to the buttons box indicate that these webpages can be accessed through the usage of the navigation bar. page 20 Animation Storyboard By now you might have… A question asked to a student through a typing effect animation Kinesthetic learners’ tips and strategies This is because… Each one of us is a different learner The animation proceeds as there is the answer to the question and the text enters the scene by motion tween. The animation proceeds as there is a swipe up effect and then in this scene the text fades in Visual learners’ tips and strategies Auditory learners’ tips and strategies Sample text Sample Text Sample text The heading kinesthetic learners’ tips and strategies fades in and after that the content enters the scene with motion tween. As we are different learners… Sample text Sample Text Sample text Sample text Sample Text Sample text The heading auditory learners’ tips and strategies fades in and after that the content enters the scene with motion tween. The heading visual learners’ tips and strategies fades in and after that the content enters the scene with motion tween. Flow of the animation 1 Scene: In the first scene, there is the display of text in a typing effect that reads out ‘by now you might have noticed that each learning style has its own unique way of learning. The background is set as light grey for this scene and the first half of the text is in white and the other in yellow in a typewriter font. st 2 scene: In the second scene, there is a fade-in text effect by creating.an alpha color effect for the text. The second scene has text that reads out ‘these unique ways of learning are known as ways of retention’. The background for this scene is black with a similar text layout to the first scene but in a Sans serif font. nd 3 scene: There is a list of the 3 learning styles which are visual, auditory and kinesthetic. From here onwards all of the fonts are in a sans font. rd 4 scene: In this scene, the title visual learners, fades in and then the tips and strategies for the learning style float in through motion tween. th 5 scene: In this scene, the title auditory learners, fades in and then the tips and strategies for the learning style float in through motion tween th 6 scene: In this scene, the title kinesthetic learners, floats in and then the tips and strategies for the learning style float in through motion tween. th page 21 Creating the solution Logical plan Sr No. Task Description 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 Resources/ skills 1. Design the website’s favicon Visit ‘Tailor Brands Studio’ website and generate the favicon of the initial ‘L’ from there. Moving on, by using Photoshop make some final changes to the initial. Tailor brands.com (Designing, formatting and selecting) 2. Create a new HTML file on Dreamweaver and link it to a CSS file. Add a favicon to the website. Make a new HTML file on Dreamweaver under the name Homepage. Then create a new stylesheet named ‘Homepage Stylesheet’ and link it to the HTML file ‘Homepage’ as a CSS file. Dreamweaver {Link tag} Use the logo created earlier, and link it to the website’s head with the relation of icon with the size 10 by 10px. Dream weaver {Link tag to add icon} 4. Import fonts Google fonts {Link tag and import code} 5. Make a navigation bar for the website. Visit Google fonts and select the fonts Arapey, Playlist, and Open sans and then link their stylesheets to the website to import the fonts. Create a div class with the navigation bar in the source code of the website and then in the stylesheet set the font of the navbar as Bodoni and set the style as italic. Then set the padding as 15px and 50px, the font as 15px, color as white, display as a dark grey block and the float of the links onto the left side and then embed the logo onto the right side of the navigation bar by setting the float as right. 6. Link the webpages to the anchors in the navigation bar Create a script for the webpage for Within the navigation bar add the anchors for the homepage, learning styles, quiz, animation and feedback page. Set the links to ‘#’ as the other webpages have not been developed yet. Dreamweaver {Link tag} In the script set a property for the navigation by which the client scrolls past 80px the navigation bar size decreases. Dreamweaver {Java script} 3. 7. Dreamweaver {div id and CSS properties} page 22 8. the navigation bar. Create the header of the website. Add a dark background image edited on Photoshop and then create the heading in the font Arapey and Playlist in the light colors. Then add parallax effect to the header so as the client scrolls the background stays still and the text moves. Dreamweaver {div class, CSS proprieties} Create the headings of the website from the choice of fonts Arapey and Playlist according to the design planned. Then add images and background colors to match with the design and in the end, align all of the headings in the center, set padding and margins to zero. Make space for the content by adding text placeholder Dreamweaver {div class, CSS proprieties} Photoshop {Brightness and contrast.} 9. Add headings to the website. 10. Design space for the content 11. Organize the content. Place all of the content under the respective headings aligned in the center of the website in the open sans. Dreamweaver {center tag, CSS properties} 12. Add buttons and video place holder for the content For each part of the content add buttons as planned according to the designs that link to the other webpage but for the time being set the link as ‘#’ and then add a video place holder on the right side for the animation section on the homepage. Dreamweaver {div class, CSS properties} 13. Add the footer of the website. Use parallax effect for the footer by inputting an image and then having a box for the text for the description of the animation. Dreamweaver {div class CSS properties} 14. Webpage on what is a learning style. By repeating the same steps from 6-13, a similar CSS file & script, and adding the relevant and detailed content to the topic the webpage on ‘what is a learning style’ would be completed. Dreamweaver {div class, CSS properties and JavaScript} Dreamweaver {div class, CSS properties} page 23 15. Content on the importance of learning styles. By repeating the same steps from 6-13, a similar CSS file & script, and adding the relevant and detailed content to the topic the webpage on the importance of learning styles would be completed. Dreamweaver {div class, CSS properties and JavaScript} 16. Content of the 3 webpages of the different learning styles. By repeating the same steps from 6-13, a similar CSS file & script, and adding the relevant and detailed content to the topic of each individual webpage out of the three would be completed. Dreamweaver {div class, CSS properties and JavaScript} 17. Develop the animation. Create the animation of 60 seconds on the topic of ways of retention for each individual learning style from the VAK on Adobe Animate CC 2018. Adobe animate CC {motion tween, color effect and symbols} 18. Create and online quiz on ‘Interact quiz maker’ with questions on learning styles. Create 3 individual webpages. Visit ‘Interact quiz maker’ and develop and online quiz regarding about a student’s learning style and help them in getting results. Interact.com (website) Create a webpage for the animation, a webpage for the quiz and a webpage for the feedback with the question with a similar CSS and script coding. Dreamweaver {div class, CSS properties and JavaScript} 20. Embed all of the resources prepared. For the animation webpage add a video place holder that occupies 90% of the website’s horizontal page. Place the quiz in the center of the quiz webpage. Put the feedback form made on Google Forms into the feedback page using iframe. Dreamweaver {div class, CSS properties and iframe} 21. Link all of the pages to the navigation bar and buttons. Now what all of the webpages have been designed link them to the navigation bar and their respective buttons. Dreamweaver {link tag} 19. page 24 Follow the plan to create the solution Arranging for the resources The first task that I had assigned to myself for the creation of my solution was to create a folder under the names of ‘Website on Learning Styles’ on the local drive of my MacBook using Finder. The folder was further categorized into five other parts that were the HTML files, CSS files, Animation, Photoshop Files, Website Content and Images. After the creation of the folder of my local drive, I began with the next step that was to arrange for the images for the website. I visited the website Pexels.com, which is a free stock photos website that allows users to download photos that have no copyrights or claims on them. The application Dreamweaver CC 2018 supported the media types required by me so I didn’t encounter any problem while arranging for the images. For the development of my development of my logo I visited the website Tailor Brands, which is a website that allows the user to create logos for personal and commercial uses. For the selection on my logo I selected my usage as personal and explored through the logos offered by the website. However, I couldn’t find a logo that coordinated with the navigation bar and the theme of my website but I did extract an icon with the initial ‘L’ for the favicon of my website. My website desired attractive fonts for both my content and logo, and I visited the website Google Fonts as it provides the link to the respective font family. As, per my design I had to apply the fonts Arapey and Playlist script for the headings, Open Sans for the content and now that I decided to develop the logo of my website on my own I decided to explore a range of fonts for my website on Google Fonts. After my exploration through the website I decided to use the font Poiret One for the logo of my website. The font Playlist wasn’t available on Google Fonts so I decided to move to an alternative website in order to find the link for the font playlist. I came across the website Themeco and in the resources section I found a community archive that had the font link for Playlist script. Creating the HTML file I created a new HTML file under the name of ‘Homepage’ and placed it in the folder of my HTML files. The next step I took in the creation of my website was to link the HTML file of the website to stylesheet under the name of ‘Stylesheet’. Then I worked upon the head portion of the website and inserted the favicon of the website as an icon. I used the code of link tag and set the relation of the favicon image as an icon. After that I embedded the link of the fonts extracted from Google fonts and set the relation as a stylesheet and now the head of the website was completed. Creating the navigation bar The homepage design had its first element as the navigation bar, that would have a static position of being on top of the website. So, I created the navigation bar by creating a div id under the name of navbar. In the navbar there had to be two different sides, the left side for the links of the website and on the right-hand side the logo. To divide the navbar into 2 different parts I created another id called as logo. The reason behind setting these two properties under an ID rather than a class is because there needed to be an application of script coding on the navigation bar and logo. I set the float of the navbar links in the left and the logo on the right in the stylesheet. For the navigation links, I used the link tag for the first 4 links of the home, the quiz, the animation, the importance. Then I created dropdown for the learning styles that had the 3 learning styles from VAK under it by a div class and a button set to “#”. In the stylesheet, under the div id I set the properties of the navigation bar to the left, a transition effect of 0.4 secs, the background color as a shade of dark grey, the zindex as 10. To make it spread across the entire width of the website I set the width as 100%, which makes it display from left to right. page 25 Then I set the padding as per the requirement to align the attributes in the navigation bar appropriately. For the attributes, I set the properties as white and its display as a block. I had to set the margin to another value rather than 0 to align the attributes properly. the padding was set to 25px (left to right) and 10px (top to bottom). The dropdown of the navigation bar had similar properties in terms of the aesthetics to the navigation bar as they needed to look the same. It was styled to have a different padding as it needed to hold the drop-down variables. The hover effect was set to the color bisque as it coordinated with the colors in the navigation bar and matched with the theme of the website. The next part was making the logo and setting it up in the right side of the navigation bar. As mentioned above I set the float of the logo in the right within the navigation bar. In the logo, I used the font Poiret One and set its margin 20px from the right and the font size as 40px. Once I was done with styling it I applied a script on the logo and navbar to make the size of the navigation bar shrink. For doing that I had to decrease the font size of the navigation bar to 25px from 40px and keep the navigation bar’s value constant. The script would function once the client scrolls past 70 px in the website. Creating the header I used Photoshop to edit the background image for my header as I wanted it to be darker in color than the original color. For doing so I decreased the brightness of the images and the image contrastin order to make the image darker in color. Next I created a div class for the parallex effect and then two others for the headings as both of them had to be in two different fonts that are Aparey and Playlist script. I created 2 different div classes for the 2 headings as the font size and style differed. Since the distance between the two heading was more the required I created another div class under the name “b” to set the adjust the line height as per my desire. Then I wrote the tagline for my homepage which is ‘Know the learner you are. I created the parallex effect by setting a minimum height for the image selected and setting the position of the image as fixed. Here is where I faced an issue in my header as the image wasn’t covering up the entire hundred percent of the width of the header so I set the margin as -10px.The height of the parallex effect was set to the dimension of a standard browser and a standard 13 inch computer. By setting the height at this level the header is the only element that is present infront of the eyes of the viewer and when he scrolls the size of the navigation bar decreases as per the script, hence creating a pleasant and clean look. Once the parallex effect was functioning appropriately I inputted a webkit-keyframe fade-in animation in which the selected attribute changes it opacity from 0 to 1. I used the code on the headings in my header set a time of 4 seconds. page 26 Creating the content As you can see on the right my content has been divided into three different parts which include the topics of what are learning styles, what is their importance and then the learning styles from VAK. For the first part of the section of what are learning styles. I took a background of tile and then set it as a parallax effect too. To do so I created another div class under the name parallax 2 and a similar code was applied with the only properties of the image source and height varying from the first one. The heading that I have used follows a similar pattern in both the second part and the first part to the heading in the header. So, I created a heading that read out ‘What are’ in the font Arapey and ‘learning styles’ in Playlist Script. I created a div class for the content of my website and placed it underneath the heading of the first section. I set the font as Open Sans, however I placed a text place holder of ‘Lorem ipsum dolor sit’ for the content as I did not write my content yet. By placing a text holder, I would be able to understand the amount of content. that I can input into each section of the webpage. After that, I placed a button that said ‘read more’ and it would function as a way of getting to the full page on the content of learning styles. The button wasn’t linked to any website so I decided to have the name already inputted into the code. Moving on I used a similar heading pattern for the section of the importance of learning only for the heading, while the content was in placed under the heading in ahead of the and underneath it was another empty button which would take the user to the important For the heading, I created a div class for one of the heading in the font in which it was background image with the font set as Arapey that read out ‘why is it important to Underneath this heading was another heading placed under the same div class therefore previous heading and the second heading was styled with the font Playlist Script in the styles but a background for white colored background of learning styles webpage. styled to have a know’ in the color black. making it a part of the color white. page 27 The third section was for the three different learning styles. I created a box heading with borders and the font as only Apery. After that I used Photoshop to combine 3 different drawing images of an eye, an ear and a hand. I used the smudge tool to remove some sketch marks and make the image look as one. Once, the image was ready I embedded it into my website underneath the box heading with the width set as 100% so that it stretches out till the end of the webpage. I made 3 different div classes for the learning styles; each one of them had a border, the heading was in playlist script and then I had set the width and height for each div class different depending on the heading size as I wanted the headings to be in one line and each one of them had a different number of characters. As the content was going to be very basic in the boxes I added a button under the content for each learning style within the boxes. I gave the context the box appeal by applying a border to the div class. I had in total 9 div classes created for this section as I had have separate margins and layout. Creation of the quiz and quiz page I designed my quiz on the website interact.com that allows the user to create a variety of quizzes that can be shared or be embedded onto a webpage. For the questions in the quiz, I approached the phycologist of our school as I conducted my research for the creation of the product. The questions that my quiz asked were multiple-choice questions and the client can select one out of three options. I set three different results of visual, auditory and kinesthetic learner and underneath each result an image resembling to the learning style and a small description. In the end, I set the co relations between the options and the results. After the quiz was designed, I worked upon the quiz section of my homepage which was right after the learning styles. I set the background as a grey gradient (made on Photoshop) and then created 2 different boxes placed opposite to each other; one for the heading and the other for the description of the quiz and the button. Once I was done with the quiz section, I created a new HTML file under the name ‘Quiz’ and linked it to the stylesheet. In the quiz webpage, all I needed to develop was the navigation bar and set the background as white in the CSS. I embedded the quiz onto my website by using the iframe code given to me from Interact.com and then the quiz was embedded onto my webpage and it was fully functional. page 28 Creation of the animation I created the animation using Adobe Animate CC 2018 and in total I had 8 scenes. I used motion tween mainly in my animation along with the text tool. I kept the look of the animation basic as I wanted to showcase and focus on the content and I ended up creating a 58 seconds animation in the end. Within the animation I had created symbols and applied motion tweens and making effect on them. With the help of motion tween, I was able to show movement in the animation and by using the masking tool I created a typing effect for the first scene of my animation. I faced a certain issue in the display and flow of the scenes so I decided to separate the scenes and combine them on the software iMovie. Another reason behind why I chose this decision of moving to another platform for video editing is the ease of use and the in-built sound effects the software, iMovie provided. Furthermore, I divided the animation into 2 different parts. One consisted of the first 2 scenes and the other had all 8. The reason behind this is that I wanted to have the first 2 scenes on the other pages and then a full page given to the full animation. After the quiz in the homepage, I created a section for the animation in which had a background of a bright pink wall and then I kept the heading in the left reading out ‘the ways of retention’ and then under it a small description about the animation. I had different div classes for the heading, the description and the button. The code applied in the heading was similar to the heading used in the learning styles section as it was placed inside a box. Underneath that I had a description in box. The background was set to parallax effect as certainly suited the website. I placed the short clip of 2 scenes using the video tag on right side, setting the float as right and then a button that would redirect you to the animation webpage. I was done with editing animation on homepage and later on, I created a new HTML file called as Animation and then with the I created a dark themed webpage. As my navigation bar was already of a dark shade, I decided upon making my website’s background the same color as the navigation bar so that it creates a dark themed webpage. In the center of the webpage I used the video tag to place the full animation created on the ways of retention. page 29 Creating the footer As I had the plan to create webpage for receiving the feedback from my client I created a from on Google Form that would contribute in the evaluation of the success of my solution. I had decided to keep the feedback form short by only keeping questions that directly related to the success criteria for my solution. Once I created the feedback form I began designing the footer of my website which had a parallax effect applied to it with a box located in the center of it. As mentioned above, the process of creation for the box was by applying a border property to it. I decided to place the name of the website in the same font as the logo ‘Poiret One’ and then I set a light-colored image for the background. Then I decided to apply parallax effect to the website, however as per my earlier plan of just keeping the name of the website in the footer did not justify the reason behind me created such a huge footer which is why I decided to remove the feedback link from the top navigation bar and have a link of it in the footer. I placed a short note behind thanking the client for visiting my website and insisted for a feedback on my website in the end and creating a button that would take the client to the feedback page. page 30 Creating the webpages importance of learning styles and what are learning styles: As originally my plan was to have the same theme and flow of the homepage in the webpages on the importance and concept of learning styles, I applied a similar coding in the other two webpages. The content initially was left for me at this point so I also began creating my own content for my website by first working on a Word document. I focused on making my language as interactive as possible by asking rhetorical questions and directly addressing the reader constantly among my content which would keep the user engaged with my solution. Creating the content took a lot of efforts and was certainly time-consuming. I decided to also write my content on the learning styles webpages at this point as I was primarily only focusing on my content. Once the content was ready I decided to replace the content with the text place holder that I had placed earlier in my home page and the two new ones that I had created on the importance and concept of learning styles. Creating the 3 learning styles webpages The layout of the learning styles webpages is different from the homepage. Let’s the example of the webpage made on auditory learners. It has a fixed navigation bar on the top of the website and then a header with an image resembling to the learning style. Then I have provided content about who are auditory learners and after that the characteristics on auditory learners with a collage of images underneath it. Then I had the quiz and the animation section underneath it. After that I put a short description on the other 2 learning styles and then the footer. Overall the coding was the same but there was a difference in the arrangement and layout of the website. The new element that was embedded was a collage that was a compilation of images of different students of the respective learning style. Refer the appendix to see the full code for the learning style webpages. page 31 Changes made to the logical plan Initial plan Changes made To create the entire Used the animation on software Adobe Animate iMovie to edit CC 2018 and edit the scenes of the scenes and my animation. music effects on the same platform. Have a plain grey background for the quiz section on the Homepage, Introduction, Importance, Visual, Auditory and Kinesthetic learning style webpages. I made a gradient background of grey and white into my website. To keep the margins as zero for the entire website I changed the left-margin of the body to 4px instead of 0px. To have no changes made to the margin of the parallax code in the website. I set the margin of the parallax effect as -10px Having the links in the navigation bar kept as “#” from the start. I set the links for the navigation bar as per the name of the webpages planned earlier. Reason Change evidence I suffered from an error in my animation while debugging the animation as there was an error in the scenes flow. I decided to work on iMovie and individually edit the scenes. I also previously had the idea of adding sound effects into my animation and iMovie had a really nice interface while working on audio and video simultaneously and there were inbuilt audio files in the software. I used Photoshop to create an image of a gradient background into my website. The reason behind why I did so is that the simple grey background didn’t go well with the theme of the website. So, when I created the gradient I was able to use parallax effect for the quiz section which created a better user experience. Due to an error in the parallax effect of the website I chose to set the left-margin of my website as -4px because the background image of the parallax effect was moving to the right side. Initially without the application of any margin code the background image for the parallax effect seemed to be a bit off from the right side that initially resulting in a blank spot after the images. Hence to overcome the issue, I set the property of the margin on the right as -4px. The reason behind why I took this step is that I didn’t want to constantly keep on visiting every webpage to change the link repeatedly so I set the links according to the name of the websites planned from the start. page 32 Evaluating Testing methods What will be tested? 1. Performance of the website How will it be tested? What data will be obtained? Advantage of test Expert appraisal and white box testing Through the expert appraisal I shall receive a feedback on my website. From the white box testing I would test the functionality of my website through a pass or fail system according to the expected outcome. 2. Aesthetics of my website Client observation, client feedback and expert appraisal 3. Features of the website Client observation, client feedback and expert appraisal The client’s observation would be recorded in a table in which they can comment upon the aesthetics of my website. The feedback would be a general evaluation of the aesthetics based on a rating method. The expert’s appraisal would be recorded through the feedback of the expert. The client’s observation would be recorded in a table in which they can comment upon the features provided in my website. The feedback given by the client will be re Receiving an expert’s feedback would allow me to get a professional review on the performance of website. Through white box testing I can compare the expected results with the actual result that would help me in identifying whether or not has my website reached my expectations in terms of its performance. Initially as my website has a specific client receiving their comment and feedback would allow me to identify whether or not has my solution reached the expectations in terms of its aesthetics. Receiving an expert’s feedback would assess my aesthetics from a professional aspect. 4. Content of the website Physiatrist response 5. The advantages and disadvantages of my product with a pre-existing solution Comparing the advantages and disadvantages of my website with a preexisting website. Client feedback 6. Development of conceptual understanding of website. 7. Functioning of quiz Client feedback 8. Technical functionality White box testing Approach the physiatrist and present the website to them and receive a feedback regarding the content of the website. A table of comparison of the advantages and disadvantages of my website against a preexisting website. From client feedback, I will become aware of whether or not did my website help them in understanding the concept of learning styles Whether or no did my quiz give accurate results from the quiz regarding the students learning styles, Success and fail results by running multiple tests regarding the technical aspect of the website. From the client observation, I will become aware about whether or not has my website delivered enough features as per the requirement of my targeted audience. From expert appraisal, I will become familiar with how my website met the desired goals and need. Receiving the feedback from the physiatrist would help me in assessing the content that I have provided in my website From the comparison of my website with a pre-existing resource I can evaluate the success of my website. The success of my solution can be evaluated as a major motive behind the creation of my solution was to help students develop an understanding about learning styles. The success of the functioning of my quiz will be can be determined form the test and this can help me in evaluating if my features meet the highest band or not. Through this test I would become aware about the functionality of my website and whether or not are there any bugs in my website. (Refer Appendix 6: Evaluation of product with existing product; Appendix 7: Feedback from Pooja Shristava on the website; Appendix 8: Feedback from Client; Appendix 9: Expert appraisal ) page 33 Black box testing: Taking evaluation from target audience As my target audience were students aged 15 and above I decided to get an evaluation done by them and have them comment on my website. I chose specific students for the evaluation of my website, one was a design student from my grade who would be able to identify and evaluate the overall aesthetics and experience critically and suggest some further improvements. The second student I chose for my evaluation was a student that wasn’t studying design as a subject who would evaluate my website from a standard point of view. Secondly, I conducted a survey among 20 students ranging from different grades who would provide a general feedback on my solution and rate the features of my website. (Refer appendix for summary of the results). Peer Feedback given by Anoushka Shetty (Design student from MYP 5) Aesthetics and User interface The website impressive in terms of its aesthetics. The application of colors and features and unquestionably fabulous and really stands out to me. The variety in the images, backgrounds and fonts certainly contributes a lot in the viewing experience. I found the website really easy to use as the content was well organized and structured. However, I believe that there is improvement that I believe that could have been made to make the navigation bar of the website is that, the logo could have been set as a link to the homepage providing space in the navigation bar to add the link to introduction page. By doing so I would be granted the access to all of the webpages using the navigation bar and improving the user interface. Features Your solution has the features of a quiz and animation that individually provide a certain significance to your website. The quiz helped me in figuring out the learner that I am. The quiz functions appropriately as I didn’t find any bugs or issues while answering the questions. The animation provides more complexity in your solution and adds a variety in the technique of delivering content. Content The content provided in the website is sufficient to your topic. The website has covered up the different aspects of learning styles ranging from its importance to the different learning styles. The application of an animation on ‘the ways of retention’ into the website helps in proving a variety of methods of delivering content. The language used in the website is easy to comprehend which is an important aspect of a website focusing upon students as the targeted audience. Peer Feedback given by Ehsas Kakkar (Student from MYP 5) Aesthetics and User interface In terms of aesthetics, I think that the website is visually appealing with its uses of different colors, font styles, and backgrounds, to keep the viewer entertained whilst browsing through the website. I think that with the inclusion of respective images to denote the type of learner someone is, it allows a lot more interpretation, and room for understanding towards auditory, visual, or kinesthetic learning. This allows the viewer to engage with the webpage a lot more, and I personally enjoy these small touches, which enhance the viewing, and learning experience. In terms of the overall ease of use, I think that the website allows easy navigation, through the use of links that redirect you to other webpages, if you need to find out more about a particular topic. The webpage itself is fairly coherent, and is easy to understand for even the most confused of users, through its simple headings, descriptions, and following content. Features The features included in the website are the quiz and animation, which I personally think are extremely helpful towards understanding what type of learner you are, and the different aspects of each learning styles. While the features are somewhat limited, the features included all help the website in one way or the other, and allow the viewer to engage further with the website. Content In terms of overall content, I think that the content which the website focuses on is important to understanding the process of learning as a whole, and it’s sufficient to the topic, with no unnecessary information. I think that the content is appropriate to the topic, and speaks about the different styles of learning with detail, and relevance to the topics themselves. Peer feedback given by Ishan Yelnoorkar (Design student from MYP5) Aesthetics and User interface Looking at the website, in my opinion it’s interesting to look at, with its varied use of colors, images, and text to go along with the content of the website. I like the fact that the content of the website is specific to the images, and is relevant to everything that the website speaks about. I think that the concept spoken about is an interesting one, and it’s very simple to find out what type of learner someone is, with an interface that’s easy to use, and easy to configure and go about using. The color combination that is used, isn’t assaulting the viewer with too many vivid, and bright colors, and I believe that with the use of cool, and dark colors, it gives off a soothing vibe, as well as a calming vibe, which allows the user to feel much more at ease, while operating the website. Features When we’re looking at features specifically, I think that there are certain features which I can appreciate, such as the animation. I think that the animation for the website, is pleasing to look at, and allows for more to be investigated, and more to be looked at when analyzing the website. The quiz, also serves this purpose, and I believe that it’s needed as many people may understand the concepts, and believe that they’re one learner or the other, but the quiz allows for the user to find out in accordance to a number of questions, and answers regarding learning. Content In the context of the content, I can safely say that the content included in this website is relevant, appropriate, and useful for the topic that it speaks about. I think that learning itself, is a concept that is difficult to analyze, and looking at it from the perspective of 3 different types of learning, allows for the user to look into the topics of kinesthetic, auditory, and visual learning further. I believe that there is a niche for information of this type, and many users investigating, or researching upon types of learning, would be happy to see a website that speaks about the topic so concisely, and consistently. page 34 Testing method: White box testing (Note: All of the results are tested in Chrome and Firefox) Test Expected outcome Result Homepage Load: In Finder, select the Homepage HTML file and click on ‘Open with’ and select the option of Chrome. Then open the HTML file with Safari. The Homepage should successfully load on both of the browsers with no errors in the margins or padding. Success Navigation bar: Open the Homepage and in that scroll over to the links in the navigation bar and confirm the success of linking all the webpages together. The website would have the navigation bar functioning in all of the webpages and the client would be redirected to the correct webpage. Success Navigation bar dropdown: Hover over the link in the navigation bar that reads out ‘Learning Styles’ and then there should be 3 other results presented under it. When you hover the cursor on the navigation bar there would a dropdown of options and when you remove the cursor the dropdown option would disappear After scrolling past 70px the navigation bar’s padding decreases from 2px to 1px from the bottom and the logo’s font decreases to 40px to 25px. Success Navigation bar JavaScript: Scroll past 70px in the website in order to test if the navigation bar’s padding and the logo size decreases. Evidence Success page 35 Homepage header: The header should cover up the default height of chrome to enhance the first impression of the client on the website. The header should cover up the full width and height of the browser when the website loads. Partial Success: Fails in Safari Chrome: Safari Fade in animation: Reload the page multiple times in order to see the fade in animation for the heading in the header of the homepage. There would a 4 seconds fade in animation in the heading as soon as the website loads. Success Results on other webpages for header and navigation bar: The other webpages shall pass in the previous tests in order to determine the success of the other webpages. Same result page 36 Button: There are buttons given underneath the content which redirects the client to the relevant homepage to the topic. When you hover over the button the background color changes to a darker shade and takes you to another webpage. Success Quiz: In the quiz select 7 questions that are correlated to the result visual learner and the other 3 from either Kinesthetic and The result should be of visual learner and there should be an image displayed and a description of it. Success Animation (clip) debugging: Try playing the short clip on the homepage and other content pages to check if the animation is correctly loading and working. Check if the controls for pause, play and volume work. The short clip of the animation is shown on the animation section of the website. Success Animation (full) debugging: Play the full animation multiple times on the animation webpage and check if the controls for pause, play and volume work. The full animation is shown on the webpage for the animation. Success page 37 Evaluation against specifications The website is beautiful and appealing Grade out of 8 From the feedback that I got from my client I can say that my website is certainly excellently designed in terms of the aesthetics. The targeted audience loved the attractive choice of colors, images and fonts as they didn’t find any problems or any negative aspects regarding aesthetics of my website. The images of the website coordinate really well with the theme and design of the website and contribute a lot in making the website more attractive. The theme for my website was of using an elegant which was very well portrayed through the choice of colors of the elements in the website. The header has been designed in such a way that coordinates with the dark colored navigation. The header is the first element of impression in the website and I believe that the headers in the website have stood up to that impression. The header and the footer look absolutely stunning as a parallax effect has been applied to it. 7 The website user interface is remarkable Grade out of 8 The website’s is very user friendly as I have made the accessibility and navigation across the website really easy to understand. I have the fixed navigation bar located in the top of the website. Due to the navigation bar on the top of the website the client can easily explore through the entire website as most of the links are located in the top of the website. Then I have parallax effect in my website which is beautiful way of scrolling through the website. The effect creates a certain appeal as the user scrolls through the website. 8 The layout is well organized Grade out of 8 My website is certainly delightful to look at because of a factor which is that my website is really well organized in terms of its structure and layout. I have organized my website in the pattern of having the navigation bar on the top of each of the website that doesn’t really interfere with the other elements in the website. Secondly, I organized the content in the center of the website and for certain sections I had 2 different divisions for the left and right side of the website. I maintained an appropriate distance in the lines of the website to make sure that the content doesn’t get overfilled or blocked and is easy to read. However, there is a certain aspect in which I believe why the website can not fall under the highest band. The aspect is concerning the margins in the learning styles section on the webpages, the margins from the left and right-hand side are not of the same dimensions. Secondly the only way of accessing the introduction page is through the homepage which is a problem as the client could face a problem in understanding the layout and flow of the website. 6 The content provided is relevant and the language used is excellent Grade out of 8 The content was an important aspect of website and a major contributing factor for proposing the design scenario of developing a solution on learning styles. From the feedback that I got from my client they found the content has provided relevant information and justified the importance of learning styles. My client found the content to be engaging and interactive as it addresses to them directly and they found the language simple to comprehend. Students appreciated the efforts put in by me in the development of the content of my website and that is a contributing factor to the achievement of the highest band in this strand The website has a variety in the features (Quiz and animation) 7 In my website, I have provided the client a variety in features as I have developed. quiz and an animation that assisted me in my solution. These features contributed in improving the interaction made with my client as the quiz interacts with the client in the form of asking them questions about their behavior, choices and personality. I made a feedback form as an additional feature that would help me evaluating the success of my solution along with the benefit of receiving suggestions for further improvements for my solution. 8 The website has been excellently developed with the usage of complex languages Grade out of 8 The website created has used a total of 5 languages in its development and due to which I have successfully achieved my goal of making an excellently developed website. Thea application of HTML coding provided that backbone to my website and CSS contributed in provided the structure and appeal of my website. Secondly with the help of JavaScript I was able to add another aesthetical appeal which was the shrinking navigation bar that made the website look smoother. With the help of action script, I created a well develop animation that used both motion tween and alpha color effect using the language action script. Iframe worked successfully while I embedded the quiz and feedback form into the website. 8 Grade out of 8 page 38 Evaluating the strengths, weaknesses and improvements Strengths Aesthetics of my website: The aesthetics of my website were an important aspect for me as it was a contributing factor to the reason behind me developing a website on learning styles. After receiving the feedback from my target audience, I can conclude that they are certainly satisfied with the portrayal of an attractive resource on learning styles. The backgrounds used in my websites were a major contributing factor as they helped me in portraying a common theme among the website. Secondly, the color combinations went really well in my website as I have chosen an appealing set of shades for my font and components such as the buttons and the navigation bar. Weaknesses Font: The fonts that I had chosen for the headings were ‘Apathy’ and ‘Playlist script’ which certainly coordinate well with each other but in terms of their sizes they appeared to be indubitably vague. An example of the third section of my website’s homepage, that is the importance of learning styles section, the first heading was fairly smaller as compared to the second one. Moving on I believe that the font that I used for the content and button, ‘Open sans didn’t seem to coordinate among the other elements of the website as this font was far too simple and basic as compared to the headings. The user interface: The user interface of my website was really easy to understand and use as well. I got this result from surveying my client and then receiving a positive response from there. My website’s interface had a fixed navigation bar which prevented the need for the client to scroll back up to the top to access the link to the other webpages. in the navigation bar, I had the main pages which were the homepage, quiz, animation, importance and a drop-down learning styles. Secondly, I had buttons that redirected the client to other webpages. Animation: I found my animation to be basic and simple as I didn’t have a lot of features or effects into my animation. Undoubtedly my animation did serve its purpose of explaining the ways of retention as it delivers a sufficient amount of content. In my animation, I used really unpretentious effects and there were a handful of ways I could have added more effects and details into my animation for my website. Improvements I believe that have created an excellent website but however I found out that there are a few additional improvements that could have been made to the solution from the testing done and personal opinion. First as mentioned, there could have been a font style selected that would have coordinated more with the theme of the website. Secondly, I could have had a plot or a storyline to my animation that would have helped the client understand in a better way. The usage of more effects and buttons would have made my animation more interactive as the client would engage completely into the animation. Secondly, I could have added a message box after the submission of the feedback form in order for the client to confirm that their feedback has been successfully uploaded This change would eventually improve the user interface as the client can access all 9 webpages from the navigation bar. A minor change that could have been made in the quiz would be to have the functionality of taking the test again if the client feels that they might have answered a question wrong or are not satisfied with their result. From the expert appraisal done by my project by two design teachers, both of them suggested that I could have added more features in my website to help a student identify their learning style. At last a final improvement that I think could have been done if I got the chance to work on the product again is that I could have shifted the importance link and homepage link (which originally wasn’t there in the navigation bar) in the navigation bar to the dropdown of learning styles. Instead of having a separate link for the homepage in the navigation bar I could have made the logo as the homepage link so if the client clicks on it they would be redirected to the homepage. Suggestions for font: Possible plot for the animation Indie Flower Rancho page 39 Impact of solution Impact on the target audience: The solution that I have created would be extremely helpful for my target audience, students ranging from the age of fifteen years old to college students. As a result, from my research from Criterion A, I found out the current existing solutions lacked in terms of the aesthetics, features and interaction with the client. After analyzing the feedback and evaluation process I can say that I have developed a solution that pleases all of the specifications and the desired features that pre-existing solutions failed to deliver. The solution that I developed was really vibrant and colorful which is undoubtedly an important aspect for my targeted audience. • Excellent aesthetics: Unattractive aesthetics was an inadequacy in the existing solutions on learning styles. From the review that I received form my targeted audience I can say that my website has overcome the incompetence of unpleasing aesthetics. From the results of my evaluation I got an excellent result of 90 percent of my audience appreciating the aesthetics of my website • interaction with the target audience: I have directly interacted with the target audience by keeping my writing style as inclusive and engaged with the client directly by addressing them directly and speaking in a second-person tone. The client found my work to be interactive due to the connection established by me as they read the information and concept proposed about the importance of learning styles. • Variety in features: The solution developed by me on learning styles has a variety in the feature that include a quiz, an animation and a feedback form. All three of the features contribute in making my website interactive and having a closed loop system. My website would act a resource for students to understand the concept of learning styles and benefit them in being productive while studying and perform better in their examinations. Through my website, students would be introduced to the ideology of learning styles and what exactly are they and also understand the importance of learning styles. The quiz and animation were the interactive features of my website and I believe that it was an admirable idea to deliver information in different ways as the client has should have a variety to choose from. The website is efficient as it doesn’t contain any elements that require a high loading time. I conducted a survey among 25 students ranging from grade 10 onwards to college and I have received an exceptional review from my target audience. They all loved the aesthetics of my website, which means that the choice of design for my website was correct as my solution was considered to be attractive in the eyes of my target audience. My target audience found my website really user friendly as they found it was certainly easy to explore across my website and navigate to the other webpages. My target audience appreciated the content of my website and found it really helpful. A majority of the students I surveyed found the concept of learning important and understood how can they work upon their own learning individually. Impact of solution on Fairness and development: The global context of fairness and development refers to the consequences of our actions as a human. Each and every effort put into a certain task can provide in the development of an individual. We as humans, understand the concept of resources and value its importance which is why I took the initiative of developing a resource for students to help them in the development of their studies that is a considerably important aspect of their life. In the development of my solution I have deeply engaged with the global context of Fairness and development to understand the requirement of a solution on learning styles. I realized the importance of learning styles and what role can it play in the life of a student. There a huge variety in ways through which a student can learn and that’s why I chose to propose my design scenario as developing a solution for students aged 15 and above. A solution on learning styles helped my client in developing a conceptual understanding and get a variety in perspectives from which they can choose to learn. Learning styles create a major impact on the way a student can be productive while working, as each style has its own ways of retention. page 40 Bibliography Aima, Archana. “Expert Appraisal for Evaluating website on learning styles”. 21 Jan 2019. Berry. “5 Best Web Development Software for Web Developer of 2018.” Prototype Faster, Smarter and Easier with Mockplus!, Mockplus Team, 12 Sept. 2018, www.mockplus.com/blog/post/best-web-developmentsoftware.Accessed 19 Dec. 2018 “College Students on the Web.” Nielsen Norman Group, www.nngroup.com/articles/college-students-on-the-web/. 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