Uploaded by Francis Gerome Sanchez

Globalization

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Name: BSCE-1
GECWORLD
1. What is the concept of Global Governance?
Global governance refers to the collective management of global issues and challenges that
transcend national boundaries and cannot be resolved by individual countries alone. It
involves international cooperation and coordination among governments, international
organizations, civil society groups, private sector actors, and other stakeholders to address
issues such as climate change, economic inequality, human rights, and global health. The
concept of global governance recognizes that in today's interconnected world, national
governments are no longer able to address these challenges on their own, and that a collective
effort is needed to ensure a sustainable and prosperous future for all.
2. What is the Role of Global Governance?
The role of global governance is to facilitate international cooperation and coordination
among different actors to address global challenges that transcend national boundaries. This
involves setting international rules, norms, and standards to regulate global issues and ensure
that all countries play by the same rules. Global governance also involves providing resources
and support to countries that need assistance in addressing these challenges, as well as
promoting dialogue and negotiation among different stakeholders to find common solutions.
Ultimately, the role of global governance is to promote a more peaceful, just, and sustainable
world for all, by fostering cooperation and collaboration among different actors at the global
level.
3. What is the importance of Global Governance?
Global governance plays a crucial role in addressing global challenges that affect the wellbeing of people and the planet. It helps to ensure that countries work together to address
issues such as climate change, pandemics, poverty, terrorism, and human rights abuses. By
providing a platform for international cooperation and coordination, global governance
promotes peace, stability, and prosperity, and helps to prevent conflicts and crises from
spiraling out of control. It also helps to promote the rule of law and democracy, as well as
protect the rights of vulnerable populations such as refugees and migrants. Overall, the
importance of global governance lies in its ability to foster a more just, sustainable, and
peaceful world for all, by facilitating cooperation and collaboration among different actors at
the global level.
4. What is the Global Interstate System?
The global interstate system refers to the network of relationships and interactions among
sovereign states that make up the international system. It is characterized by the principles of
sovereignty, territorial integrity, and non-intervention, which serve as the foundation of the
modern state system. The global interstate system is based on the recognition of the equality
and independence of all states, regardless of their size, wealth, or power. It is maintained
through a complex network of treaties, agreements, and international organizations, which
provide a framework for cooperation and coordination among states, as well as mechanisms
for resolving conflicts and disputes peacefully. The global interstate system is constantly
evolving, as new actors emerge and new challenges arise, and it is shaped by a wide range of
factors, including economic, political, and military power, as well as cultural and ideological
differences.
Definition of Tragedy of Commons, Transnational Corporation, Multinational Corporation,
Containerization, Sustainable Economic Growth and Food Security.
1. Tragedy of Commons: The tragedy of the commons is an economic concept that refers to the
depletion or degradation of a shared resource when individuals act in their own self-interest
instead of considering the common good. It occurs when multiple individuals or groups have
access to a finite resource, such as a pasture, fishery, or forest, and each person seeks to
maximize their own benefit without regard for the long-term sustainability of the resource.
2. Transnational Corporation: A transnational corporation is a large company that operates in
multiple countries, with a decentralized management structure and a global strategy. It is
characterized by its ability to move capital, goods, and services across national borders, and
to coordinate its operations and investments on a global scale.
3. Multinational Corporation: A multinational corporation is a company that has subsidiaries,
branches, or operations in multiple countries, but retains a centralized management structure
and a national or regional strategy. It is characterized by its ability to adapt its strategies and
operations to local markets and conditions, while maintaining a global brand and identity.
4. Containerization: Containerization is a shipping and logistics method that involves
transporting goods in standardized, sealed containers that can be easily loaded and unloaded
from ships, trains, or trucks. It revolutionized global trade by reducing the time and cost of
loading and unloading cargo, and by enabling goods to be transported quickly and efficiently
across long distances.
5. Sustainable Economic Growth: Sustainable economic growth refers to the long-term,
environmentally and socially responsible expansion of a country's economy. It is characterized
by the efficient use of natural resources, the protection of the environment, the promotion of
social inclusion and equity, and the creation of jobs and opportunities for all.
6. Food Security: Food security refers to the availability, accessibility, and affordability of food
for all people, at all times. It is a complex issue that involves not only the production of food,
but also the distribution, storage, and consumption of food, as well as the social and economic
factors that affect access to food. Achieving food security requires a coordinated effort from
governments, international organizations, civil society groups, and the private sector.
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