Incontrollable blowdown TDS Manual TDS monitoring results in losing sensible heat energy generated inside the boiler thus consuming more fuel, also more water and chemicals Boiler 1 Make StandardKessel Capacity (t/h) 2 Design p (barg) 13 Operating p (barg) 9 Blowdown TDS range 750 - 2250 Feedwater TDS 180 Manual valve size (inch) 1 Boiler 2 Homani 3.2 15 9 1780 - 2360 180 1.5 Steam demand for bar hall = 485 100 kg/year Existing blow down Required blow down 𝐹𝑒𝑒𝑑 𝑤𝑎𝑡𝑒𝑟 𝑇𝐷𝑆 ∗ 𝑠𝑡𝑒𝑎𝑚 𝑙𝑜𝑎𝑑 𝐵𝑙𝑜𝑤𝑑𝑜𝑤𝑛 𝑇𝐷𝑆−𝐹𝑒𝑒𝑑 𝑤𝑎𝑡𝑒𝑟 𝑇𝐷𝑆 = 𝐹𝑒𝑒𝑑 𝑤𝑎𝑡𝑒𝑟 𝑇𝐷𝑆 ∗ 𝑠𝑡𝑒𝑎𝑚 𝑙𝑜𝑎𝑑 𝐵𝑙𝑜𝑤𝑑𝑜𝑤𝑛 𝑇𝐷𝑆−𝐹𝑒𝑒𝑑 𝑤𝑎𝑡𝑒𝑟 𝑇𝐷𝑆 180 ∗ 485100 2360−180 = = 40 054 kg/y 180 ∗ 485100 3500−180 = 26 300.6 kg/y ∴ Excess blowdown = 13 753.4 kg/y Savings = 13 753.4 kg/Y * 182.54 kcal/kg = 2 510 545.6 kcal/year = 257.5 kg fuel/year -__-