Name: _____________________ Section: _________ Score: ________ Multiple Choices Directions: Write the letter of the correct answer before the number. 1. Cellular phone is a vey sophisticated device because it transmit and receives radio waves? a. True b. False c. Maybe d. Sometime 2. Ultraviolet rays are used to sterilize drinking water. a. True b. False c. Maybe d. Sometime 3. It provides energy in the synthesis of Vitamin D. a. Gamma ray b. X-ray c. Ultraviolet Ray d. Infrared 4. It transmits EMW and then reflected by objects that are hit by the waves, then the transmitter-receiver calculates the time difference of transmission and detection to located object. a. RADAR b. SONAR c signal d. submarine 5. It is the process of encoding information to radio waves to transmit information. a. Translation b. Transcription c. Insertion d. Modulation 6. Rainbow is formed when lights is _______ then ________ by the water droplets in the air. a. refracted, diffracted b. reflected, refracted c. reflected, diffracted d. none of the choices 7. The use of ______ allows UV inks to glow which are hidden in the bill that aids in identifying fake bills. a. gamma ray b. infrared c. ultraviolet rays d. microwave 8. The deflection of the galvanometer indicate that there is current generated, electrons are forced to move through the copper wire, and the coil of copper wire induces magnetism. a. True b. False c. Maybe d. Sometime 9. If you are standing between two plane mirrors that are oriented in 90 degrees angle, how many images of you will form? a. 2 b. 3 c. 4 d. 5 10. It converts electric energy to mechanical, uses electricity to facilitate rotation, and contain electromagnets that causes rotation of motors. a. generators b. electric motors c. motorcycle d. magnets 11. _________ is used to detect very slight current produced by a moving magnetic field in a coil of copper wire. a. ammeter b. voltmeter c. galvanometer d. ohmmeter 12. which of the following does not convert mechanical to electric energy? a. electric generator b. electric motor c. solar panels d. hydroelectric power plants 13. Which of the following should not be used in determining the direction of magnetic field in straight current currying wires? a. use of right-hand rule c. the direction of the current is pointed by the thumb? b. use of left-hand rule d. the direction of the magnetic field is pointed by four fingers 14. Magnetic field is stronger near the poles of the magnet because there is greater amount of flux lines near the pole a. True b. False c. Maybe d. Sometime 15. It is a type of temporary magnet made from a coil of copper wire wound around an iron core with current flowing to it. a. electromagnet b. AlNiCo c. bar magnet d. permanent magnet 16. _______________ lens is used to correct myopia while _________ lens is used to correct hyperopia. a. convex; concave b. concave; convex c. plane; convex d. plane; concave 17. What is the LOST of an image if an object placed between the front of concave mirror and its focal point? a. front of mirror, inverted, enlarged, real c. behind the mirror, inverted, enlarged, virtual b. front of mirror, inverted, reduced, real d. behind the mirror, erect or upright, enlarged, virtual 18. An orange is placed 8cm in front of concave mirror with a focal length of 8cm. Where is the location of image? a. front of mirror b. behind the mirror c. between C and F d. no image is formed 19. In the visible spectrum, which color has the shortest frequency but longest wavelength? a. red b. blue c. yellow d. violet 20. In a simple electric motor, to make the motor turn faster, you have to _______ the current. a. increase b. decrease c. remains the same d. none of the choices 21. This electromagnetic wave is used detect heat signatures of living organisms. a. UV rays b. Infrared c. Gamma Ray d. Radio wave 22. What is the wavelength of EMW with a frequency of 3.00x1010 Hz a. 0.33 x10-2 m b. 1.00 x10-2 m c. of 3.00x10-2 m d of 3.00x108 m 23. Which electromagnetic energy carries more energy? a. Infrared b. microwaves c. Radio waves d. visible lights