Cris-Ann E. Samputon, Nicolle Mecaros BSA-1B 1. An ever-increasing population (100+ million and counting), lack of hospitals in rural areas, lack of agricultural production, the growth of informal settlers in large cities, traffic congestion, lack of flood control in many parts of the Philippines, constant exposure to storms and natural disasters, an ineffective public transportation system are several issues in the Philippines. These are a few of the problems that today’s technology may help to resolve. The following are potential solutions for the aforementioned issues: More open access to birth control. Government health personnel should provide counseling on the use of and access to contraceptives to avoid unwanted pregnancies. Provinces should be equipped with water filtering systems. Construction of hospitals and health clinics by the government with at least one in each city. Farm-to-market roads should be constructed so that farmers have a better chance of raising their income by severing the exploitative middlemendriven agricultural supply chain. Farming needs to mechanized in order to boost farm output. There should be a lot of new roads built and opened. In addition, navigable river roadways can be built with the right technology. Activation of railway lines and encouraging people to prefer using trains to avoid traffic congestion. The government will implement desirable flood control and drainage projects in major river systems in the country. It will pursue the provision of adequate structural schemes especially flooding for highly urbanized industrial centers. Facilities for the liquification and gasification of waste should be built so that it can be used as a source of energy. Making rules and follow-up affirmations regarding waste disposal management. 2. There should be developed an effective disaster response system. Any nation’s progress depends on science and technology. The same applies to the Philippines. The Philippines’ science and technology policies and programs have advanced significantly in recent years. The government has increased its research and development investment and implemented measures to encourage the commercialization of research. Through efforts like the creation of an Innovation Council, it has also been seeking to strengthen the nation’s innovation ecosystem. The Philippines has made some outstanding progress in putting its science and technology policy into practice. For instance, the nation has been successful in luring greater foreign investment to the field of research and technology. The number of patent applications and grants has likewise increased. The Philippines still has certain difficulties in putting science and technology policies into practice. For one, it is in need of better coordination among the various government departments involved in science and technology, and the nation’s scientific and technology budget is still quite limited. In conclusion, the Philippines has achieved significant strides in recent years with its science and technology policies and programs. To further advance the nation’s scientific and technology landscape, however, a few issues still need to be resolved.