• 电光火石一刹那
• 我傻但我英语好
• 不管多聪明都会有点傻…
Do you like trees?
• Yeah, I do ... because trees are very important to humans
and other animals. They absorb carbon dioxide and
produce oxygen, which we all need to live. Without trees,
there wouldn’t be us, so ... I absolutely like trees.
Do you like trees?
• Do I like trees? Um, that's a weird question ... I mean, I
like reading, I like traveling, I like playing soccer ... but
trees? I don't have any feelings for them.
Do you like trees?
• Do I like trees? Um, that's a ... that’s a ... Well, I’m looking
for a word to describe your question, cuz I feel that it’s not
like most of the NORMAL questions we would get in
everyday conversation. I mean, I like reading, I like
traveling, I like playing soccer ... but trees? I don't have
any feelings for them.
What kind of clothes do you never wear?
• Well, off the top of my head, I would never wear a dress
because I’m a guy, I don’t identify as a lady, and I’ll only
wear men’s clothes my entire life.
What kind of clothes do you never wear?
• What kind of clothes do I never wear??? Um … haha, this
is an interesting question. Well, I love leisure wear, like
sweatshirts and pants, hoodies and so on. But I also dress
formally at times if I have to go somewhere formal. Sorry, I
can’t think of anything. Of course, I’m a man, I’ve never
worn a dress or skirt.
What kind of clothes do you never wear?
• What kind of clothes do I never wear??? Um … haha, this
is an interesting question. Well, I love leisure wear, like ...
like ... the kind of coat that I wore yesterday. Of course, you
can’t see it now, but I wore it to the gym and I felt very
comfortable in it while working out. But this is what I
LIKE. Um, sorry, I can’t think of anything that I never
wear right now.
Paraphrasing
• to express what sb has said or written using different words,
especially in order to make it easier to understand
Do you prefer sending or receiving messages?
• Honestly, I like neither of them. I just don’t like the
idea of messages. Writing a message takes time, and
when it comes to receiving one, I might not
completely understand what that text really means.
So I actually prefer making phone calls, which is a
lot more direct.
What do you do to concentrate?
• Um, concentrate … Do I need to concentrate? Of
course I do. I have a lot of work to do every day, and
some of it is really important, but sometimes I get a
little tired and sleepy and distracted. Then, I just take
a rest. When I come back to work, I can usually
concentrate better.
• Fluency and Coherence
• Lexical resource
• Grammatical range and accuracy
• Pronunciation
filler words and sentences
• um, and, well, you know, I mean, like
• Is it good to ask advice from strangers online?
• What kinds of promises do people often make?
• That's a tricky/tough question
• I'm not sure, um …
• I don't really know, um …
• I don' know much about this, but …
• I haven't thought about it before …
• Let me think about it …
• Um, I can't think of an answer immediately
• Hang on a second …
• Sorry, I forgot the word I wanted to say ... um, well ...
• God, I can't remember …
• That was a slip of the tongue
• Oh my god, I'm totally blanking out
• ...
• ...
• ...
• Fluency and Coherence
• Lexical resource
• Grammatical range and accuracy
• Pronunciation
• 流利度、连贯性
•
•
•
•
语感——音频素材反复听、影子跟读+“每日背三句”大量朗读背诵
逻辑扩展法
filler words and sentences
时事文章积累思路观点
• 词汇资源
•
•
•
•
素材
时事文章积累词汇
“每日背三句”
换个词、换个方向、解释清楚
• 语法广度与准度
• 语感+录音+“每日背三句”大量朗读背诵+《八大经典语法错
误》
• 发音
• “每日背三句”大量朗读背诵+音频素材反复听、影子跟读
• 最核心评分标准
• 连贯性
better coherence
• better fluency
better vocabulary and grammar
• 层次结构，句句连接
• 逻辑
•推
• 宽泛-具体
• 时间、地点、人物、事件、感受
• who, which, where, when
• 原因
• 结果
• 宽泛-具体
• 时间、地点、人物、事件、感受
• who, which, where, when
• 原因
• 结果
•
•
•
•
several, a few
many=a lot of=tons of=a bunch of
various=a variety of=a wide range of
many kinds of=many types of
•
•
•
•
including（不要加句子）
such as（不要加句子/不是such like！！！）
like
and so on=and so forth=so on and so forth=and stuff
like that
• especially
• particularly
• I particularly like ...
• my favorite is/would be ...
• if I had to pick a favorite, it would be ...
• what I like/love the most is/would be ...
• the ... I like/love the most is/would be ...