NAME: Date Performed: Course/Section/Group No: SCORE: Activity 1 Getting Familiar with the Microbiology Laboratory COMMENT: BACKGROUND To be familiar with the microbiology laboratory, a student must be acquainted with the common tools, materials and equipment used in conducting microbiological experiments. Students must be knowledgeable also with safety precautions necessary to prevent accidents in the microbiology laboratory. MATERIALS Reference materials (books, internet articles, etc.) petri dish erlenmeyer flasks reagent bottle Beaker inoculum boat alcohol lamp pipettor and tips conical tubes cotton swab autoclave tape stirring rod test tube pasteur pipette hanging drop slide wire loop well plate tube rack filter paper cotton slide and cover slip test tube with screp cap serelogic pipette amber bottle wire needle microcentrifuge tube serial dilution tubes membrane filter (syringe-type) gauze Biosafety cabinet microscope vortex autoclave hot plate centrifuge incubator analytical balance incinerator TIME FRAME Students are given two class meetings to finish this activity. 1 I. Equip the illustrated person with protective gear for level 1 biosafety (microbiology laboratory), from the head down to the feet. Label and briefly describe the function of each protective component. Reference: 2 II. Paste a photo or draw and state the function of each tool enumerated in this section. Reference: petri dish stirring rod slide and cover slip erlenmeyer flasks test tube test tube with screw cap 3 reagent bottle pasteur pipette serologic pipette Beaker hanging drop slide wire loop and needle 4 alcohol lamp well plate microcentrifuge tube pipettor and tips serial dilution tubes tube rack 5 conical tubes filter paper membrane filter (syringe-type) cotton swab gauze autoclave tape 6 incubator Biosafety cabinet autoclave microscope hot plate analytical balance 7 III. Draw the following laboratory equipment and explain how each works. 1. Biosafety cabinet (BSC) level 2 Reference: 2. Autoclave Reference: 8 IV. Points to ponder. 1. How is the personal protective equipment (PPE) from level 2 and 3? in biosafety level 1 different Reference: 2. Explain the differences among biosafety cabinets—level 1, level 2 and level 3. Reference: 3. In three easy steps, describe how microbiological spills on your work area should be cleaned. Reference: 9 4. Describe the conditions of the autoclave during sterilization and decontamination. Reference: 5. How will you dispose the different materials used in the microbiology laboratory? Contaminated and non-contaminated? Liquids and solids? Reference: 10 V. Safety in the microbiology laboratory. Enumerate the different steps for each situation. 1. Protecting yourself from contamination prior to conducting an experiment. Reference: 2. Managing the laboratory table before and after an experiment. . Reference: 3. Handling of bacteria, especially during transfer from one room to another. Reference: 4. Managing the incubator and refrigerator. Reference: 11 5. Using the autoclave. Reference: 6. Managing a spill of bacteria on clothing or skin. Reference: 7. Managing a splash of chemicals on the skin and into the eye Reference: 12