Monthly BeePedia September 2022 INDEX RBI, Banking and Economy ___________________________________________ 2 SEBI and Financial Awareness _________________________________________63 NABARD and Agriculture ___________________________________________ 67 National __________________________________________________________ 74 International _____________________________________________________ 82 States____________________________________________________________ 85 Reports and Indexes _______________________________________________ 92 Science and Technology ___________________________________________ 102 Defence __________________________________________________________ 105 Events ___________________________________________________________ 109 Awards & Rewards ___________________________________________________111 Appointments _____________________________________________________ 115 Important Days ___________________________________________________ 118 Obituaries_________________________________________________________ 121 Books ___________________________________________________________ 123 Sports ___________________________________________________________ 124 Download important documents: Weekly & Monthly BeePedia: https://www.ixambee.com/beepedia-gk-updatescapsule?utm_source=ixamBee&utm_medium=header&utm_campaign=beepedia Hindi Weekly & Monthly BeePedia: https://www.ixambee.com/hi/beepedia-gk-updates-capsule For feedback, please contact: Email id: hello@ixambee.com hello@ixambee.com 1 | P a g e All ixamBee Mock Tests are FREE Please visit www.ixamBee.com Contact us at 92055 24028 (SMS/WhatsApp/call) or hello@ixambee.com Monthly BeePedia September 2022 RBI, Banking and Economy RBI launches pilot project to digitize KCC; aims at transforming rural credit delivery To transform the rural credit delivery system, the Reserve Bank of India has decided to launch pilot projects to digitize Kisan Credit Card (KCC) in Madhya Pradesh and Tamil Nadu. Based on the learnings from the pilot project, it is planned to expand the digitalisation of KCC lending to other districts in these two states and gradually across the country It will commence in September 2022 in select districts of Madhya Pradesh and Tamil Nadu with Union Bank of India and Federal Bank, respectively, as partner banks and with active cooperation of the respective State governments The pilot project would entail automation of various processes within banks and integration of their systems with the service providers. Learn Along: RBI Headquarters: Mumbai Governor: Shaktikanta Das 4 Deputy Governors: T. Rabi Sankar, MK Jain, MD Patra, M Rajeshwar Rao The Kisan Credit Card (KCC) Scheme was introduced in the year 1998 with the objectives of providing adequate and timely credit to the farmers for their agricultural operation. The Government of India provides interest subvention of 2% and Prompt Repayment Incentive of 3% to the farmers, thus making the credit available at a very subsidized rate of 4% per annum. RBI Governor launches RuPay credit card on UPI, UPI Lite and cross-border bill payments Reserve Bank of India (RBI) launched three initiatives by the National Payments Corporation of India (NPCI) at the Global Fintech Fest 2022 in Mumbai on September 20. The initiatives that were announced earlier by the RBI during previous monetary policy announcements include RuPay Credit Card on UPI, UPI LITE, and Bharat BillPay Cross-Border Bill Payments. Initiatives Purpose & Advantages Linkage of RuPay Credit Card on UPI Until now, only debit cards were allowed to be linked with UPI. With the linkage of RuPay Credit Card on UPI, customers will have an additional option to use their credit cards, and merchants will benefit from the increase in consumption by being part of the credit ecosystem with the acceptance of credit cards using assets like QR codes. Customers of Punjab National Bank, Union Bank of India, and Indian Bank will be the first to be able to use RuPay Credit Card on UPI with BHIM App. UPI Lite UPI Lite will provide users with a convenient solution for faster and simpler low-value transactions. At present, 50 percent of UPI payments are below Rs 200. With UPI Lite enabled on BHIM App, users will be able to make small-value transactions in a nearoffline mode by loading up to Rs 2,000 in their on-device wallets. Transactions up to Rs 200 can be made through UPI Lite.UPI Lite is expected to reduce the debit load on the core banking system, thereby improving the success rate of transactions further, and enhancing the user experience. 2 | P a g e All ixamBee Mock Tests are FREE Please visit www.ixamBee.com Contact us at 92055 24028 (SMS/WhatsApp/call) or hello@ixambee.com Monthly BeePedia September 2022 Initiatives Purpose & Advantages Bharat BillPay Cross- Bharat BillPay Cross-Border Bill Payments facility will enable Non-Resident Indians (NRIs) to undertake utility, water, and telephone-related bill payments on behalf of their families in India. Federal Bank with UAE’s Lulu Exchange will be the first to go live with Bharat BillPay Cross-Border Bill Payments. Border Bill Payments Learn Along: Financial technology (fintech) describes new technology that works towards enhancing and automating the delivery and use of financial services. At its core, fintech is utilized to help companies, business owners, and consumers manage their financial operations, processes, and lives better by utilizing specialized software and algorithms that are used on computers and, increasingly, smartphones. National Payments Corporation of India (NPCI) is an umbrella organization for all retail payments in India. It was set up with the guidance and support of the Reserve Bank of India (RBI) and Indian Banks Association (IBA). NPCI Headquarters:Mumbai MD & CEO: Dilip Asbe UPI processes over 6.5 billion transactions in August worth Rs 10.72 trn The Unified Payments Interface (UPI) reported another record high in August, both in terms of volume and value of transactions. It saw 6.57 billion transactions, amounting to Rs 10.72 trillion, up 4.62 percent and 0.95 percent on a month-on-month (MoM) basis, in terms of volume and value of transactions, respectively.According to the data put out by the National Payments Corporation of India (NPCI), the volume of transactions rose 85 percent and value 67.85 percent year-on-year (YoY).Last month, UPI breached the 6-billion levels in volumes for the first time since its inception in 2016. Learn Along: Unified Payments Interface (UPI) is an instant real-time payment system developed by National Payments Corporation of India facilitating inter-bank transactions. The interface is regulated by the Reserve Bank of India and works by instantly transferring funds between two bank accounts on a mobile platform. UPI voice payment in Hindi, Tamil, Telugu, Malayalam, Kannada for feature phone users with VoiceSE Feature phone users can make UPI payments in regional languages like Hindi, Tamil, Telugu, Malayalam, Kannada, and Bengali with ToneTag’s VoiceSE UPI payments. Sound wave tech solutions firm ToneTag has partnered with large PSU banks to provide UPI 123Pay services to their customers. ToneTag’s voice-first solution has expanded its offerings in regional languages in order to bridge the gap in the accessibility of digital payments in rural India.In partnership with NSDL Payments Bank and NPCI, VoiceSe will allow 40 crore feature phone users to access the payment services in regional languages. Learn Along: NSDL Payments Bank Headquarters: Mumbai MD & CEO: Abhijit Kamalapurkar Bharat Billpay and Federal Bank partner with LuLu Financial Group to enable direct utility bill payment for NRIs; Muthoot Finance ties up with Lulu International Exchange for gold loan repayment Federal Bank, launched direct utility bill payment facility in association with Bharat BillPay Limited (NBBL) - the wholly owned subsidiary of National Payments Corporation of India (NPCI), and Lulu 3 | P a g e All ixamBee Mock Tests are FREE Please visit www.ixamBee.com Contact us at 92055 24028 (SMS/WhatsApp/call) or hello@ixambee.com Monthly BeePedia September 2022 Financial Group, at the Global FinTech Festival held in Mumbai.This arrangement will now allow Indians living in the GCC to remit money directly to pay for their utility bills back home through any LuLu Exchange branch, as well as the digital money transfer app, LuLu Money. Muthoot Finance signed an MoU with UAE-based Lulu International Exchange to work as its collection partner.Through this partnership, Muthoot Finance aims to drive convenience and ease of money transfer for over 4 lakh NRIs in UAE whose relatives have availed gold loans back home. NRIs can avail the service at any of the 89 branches of Lulu Exchange spread across the UAE. Learn Along: Bharat Bill Payment System (BBPS) is an interoperable platform for bill payments and the scope and coverage of BBPS extends to all categories of billers who raise recurring bills. It was launched by NPCI. Federal Bank Headquarters: Aluva,Kochi CEO: Shyam Srinivasan Lulu Group Headquarters: Abu Dhabi,UAE CMD: M.A.Yusuff Ali Muthoot Finance Headquarters: Kochi CEO: Shaji Varghese NPCI sets Oct 31 as deadline to activate offline payments on RuPay cards The National Payments Corporation of India (NPCI) has set October 31 as the deadline for banks to activate offline transactions on RuPay cards, which will happen faster than a blink of an eye: at 500 milliseconds.By the end of the NPCI’s October 31 deadline, banks will have to be compliant with the National Common Mobility Card (NCMC) protocols — key to One Nation, One Card.RuPay cards not compliant will have to be re-carded. Also, existing RuPay card holders not having NCMC have to be given options to opt for it across customer touchpoints. Learn Along: National Common Mobility Card (NCMC) is an inter-operable transport card conceived by the Ministry of Housing and Urban Affairs of the Government of India. It was launched on 4th March 2019. The transport card enables the user to pay for travel, toll duties (toll tax), retail shopping and withdraw money.It is enabled through the RuPay card mechanism Airtel Payments Bank launches Micro ATMs to facilitate easy cash withdrawal Airtel Payments Bank launched Micro ATMs – a step towards better facilitating convenient cash withdrawals for debit card users residing beyond the metro and Tier 1 cities in India. The bank will leverage its strong network of over 500,000 banking points across India to give users access to easy cash withdrawals through this initiative. To facilitate the Micro ATM transactions, Airtel Payments Bank is now integrated with the National Payments Corporation of India’s (NPCI) National Financial Switch (NFS). Customers associated with any bank will now be able to use the Micro ATM facility at the neighbourhood banking point of Airtel Payments Bank. They can now make instant cash withdrawals and check their account balance using their debit card of any bank at the designated banking point. A customer can withdraw up to Rs 10,000 per transaction through the Micro ATMs. Learn Along: Airtel Payments Bank Headquarters: New Delhi CEO: Anubrata Biswas The National Financial Switch is the largest interconnected network of automated teller machines (ATMs) in India. This system was developed by Institute of development and research in Banking Technology (IDRBT), Hyderabad. The national financial switch enabled the interconnectivity between the bank’s switches such that the transactions made at 4 | P a g e All ixamBee Mock Tests are FREE Please visit www.ixamBee.com Contact us at 92055 24028 (SMS/WhatsApp/call) or hello@ixambee.com Monthly BeePedia September 2022 any ATM could be routed to the connected banks. This was done with a view to connecting all the ATMs in the country and facilitate easy banking for the common man residing anywhere in the country. Solapur-based Laxmi Co-op Bank loses licence after failing RBI norms Solapur-based Laxmi Co-operative Bank ceased operations after the Reserve Bank of India (RBI) cancelled its licence for not having adequate capital and earning prospects.On liquidation, every depositor would be entitled to receive insurance claim amount of his/her deposits up to a monetary ceiling of Rs 5 lakh from the Deposit Insurance and Credit Guarantee Corporation (DICGC). About 99 per cent of the bank’s depositors are entitled to receive the full amount from the DICGC. Learn Along: Deposit Insurance and Credit Guarantee Corporation (DICGC) is a wholly owned subsidiary of Reserve Bank of India. It was established on 15 July 1978 under the Deposit Insurance and Credit Guarantee Corporation Act, 1961 for the purpose of providing insurance of deposits and guaranteeing of credit facilities. DICGC insures all bank deposits, such as saving, fixed, current, recurring deposit for up to the limit of Rs. 500,000 of each deposit in a bank. DICGC Headquarters: Mumbai Executive: M.D. Patra RBI net-sold $19.05 billion in forex market in July to protect rupee The Reserve Bank of India (RBI) net sold $19.05 billion in the foreign exchange market in July as it sought to defend the rupee from excessive volatility. In July, the RBI sold $38.7 billion in the foreign exchange market and bought $19.72 billion.The central bank’s net sales of the US dollar in July were the highest since March 2022, when the sales were at $20.10 billion. RBI removes Central Bank of India from PCA framework after more than 5 yrs Reserve Bank of India removed the Central Bank of India from the Prompt Corrective Action (PCA) framework on complying with parameters like net non-performing assets (net NPAs) and capital ratios.While removal paves way for normal functioning for business growth, Mumbai-based public sector lender would still be subject to certain conditions and continuous monitoring. Learn Along: Prompt Corrective Action (PCA) is a framework under which banks with weak financial metrics are put under watch by the RBI. The RBI introduced the PCA framework in 2002 as a structured early-intervention mechanism for banks that become undercapitalized due to poor asset quality, or vulnerable due to loss of profitability. It aims to check the problem of Non-Performing Assets (NPAs) in the Indian banking sector. A non performing asset (NPA) is a loan or advance for which the principal or interest payment remained overdue for a period of 90 days. Banks are required to classify NPAs further into Substandard, Doubtful and Loss assets. RBI introduces compliance function for UCBs in Tier-3 and 4 categories To further strengthen the corporate governance framework of urban co-operative banks (UCBs), the Reserve Bank of India (RBI) is introducing certain principles, standards and procedures for compliance function in such entities under Tier-3 & 4 categories. 5 | P a g e All ixamBee Mock Tests are FREE Please visit www.ixamBee.com Contact us at 92055 24028 (SMS/WhatsApp/call) or hello@ixambee.com Monthly BeePedia September 2022 Tier 3 and Tier 4 UCBs will treat the guidelines as a set of minimum guidelines only and will accordingly develop their own guidelines taking into account their corporate governance framework, scale of operations, risk profile, structure organization and the code of conduct. The compliance function would ensure strict adherence to all legal and regulatory requirements for these banks. The compliance function is intended to help the UCB’s board of directors and senior management monitor the implementation of the compliance policy and identify the level of compliance risk in the organization. Learn Along: Cooperative Banks, which are distinct from commercial banks, were born out of the concept of co-operative credit societies where members from a community group together to extend loans to each other, at favorable terms. Co-operative Banks are broadly classified into Urban and Rural co-operative banks based on their region of operation. Surplus liquidity slumps to Rs 3K cr on tax outflows - RBI data Surplus liquidity in the banking system as measured by absorption of excess funds by the Reserve Bank of India (RBI) fell due to outflows on account of advance tax payments. According to the RBI data, the net liquidity absorbed by the central bank was at Rs 3,243.57 crore, much lower than the average of Rs 56,809.92 crore in the past. The average absorption of funds by the RBI so far in September is at Rs 1.13 trillion, against the average of Rs 1.2 trillion in the previous month. Learn Along: Advance tax is the amount of income tax that is paid much in advance rather than a lump-sum payment at the yearend. Also known as earn tax, advance tax is to be paid in installments as per the due dates decided by the income tax department. Liquidity refers to how quickly and easily a financial asset or security can be converted into cash without losing significant value. In other words, how long it takes to sell. India's foreign exchange reserves down by $2.23 billion to $550.87 billion The country's foreign exchange reserves declined by USD 2.234 billion to stand at USD 550.871 billion.The data of the components of forex reseres are as follows-Foreign Currency Assets declined to USD 489.598 billion; Gold reserves increased to USD 38.644 billion ;the Special Drawing Rights (SDRs) with the International Monetary Fund (IMF) dropped to USD 38.644 billion;the country’s reserve position with the IMF increased to USD 4.91 billion. Learn Along: IMF Headquarters: Washington, United States MD: Kristalina Georgieva Foreign Currency Assets (FCA) are the most important component of the RBI’s foreign exchange reserve and include assets like US Treasury Bills bought by the RBI using foreign currencies Special drawing rights (SDR) are supplementary foreign exchange reserve assets defined and maintained by the International Monetary Fund. SDRs are units of account for the IMF, and not a currency per se. They represent a claim to currency held by IMF member countries for which they may be exchanged. Regulated Entities have to comply with digital lending norms for existing loans by November 30,2022: RBI 6 | P a g e All ixamBee Mock Tests are FREE Please visit www.ixamBee.com Contact us at 92055 24028 (SMS/WhatsApp/call) or hello@ixambee.com Monthly BeePedia September 2022 The Reserve Bank of India (RBI) stated that regulated entities engaged in credit delivery through digital lending will have time till November 30,2022 to comply with the lending norms for existing digital loans.However, for new and existing customers availing fresh loans, these norms will be applicable immediately. The RBI also pointed out that obligations of the regulated entities will not diminish even if they enter into outsourcing arrangements with lending service providers (LSPs)/digital lending apps (DLAs).The guidelines are applicable to all kinds of digital loans extended by commercial banks, nonbanking finance companies (NBFCs), and primary, state, and district-level central co-operative banks. Learn Along: Non-Banking Financial Company (NBFC) is a company registered under the Companies Act, 1956 and engaged in the business of loans and advances, acquisition of shares/stocks/bonds/debentures/securities issued by Government or other marketable securities of a like nature, leasing, hire-purchase, insurance business, chit business. RBI releases 'alert list' of 34 entities barred from forex trades After receiving repeated enquiries on the authorisation status of certain electronic trading platforms for foreign exchange transactions, the Reserve Bank of India released a list of entities that are not authorised to undertake such trades.The central bank’s list has a total of 34 entities. Some of the entities listed are Alpari, AnyFX, Ava Trade, Binomo, e Toro, Exness, Expert Option, FBS, FinFxPro and Forex.com.OctaFX, one of the entities which has been listed, is an official sponsor of the Delhi Capitals team in the Indian Premier League cricket tournament. RBI selects two entities for test phase of retail payments cohort The Reserve Bank of India (RBI) selected HDFC Bank and Precision Biometric India for the test phase of the retail payments cohort under its regulatory sandbox. HDFC Bank, in partnership with Swedish firm Crunchfish, has offered an offline retail payments solution which provides the capability for the customer and merchants to be able to pay and receive payments in the offline mode which aims to boost the adoption of digital payments in areas of no or low network by enabling transactions without the need to have a network connection. Secondly, Precision Biometric’s product enables biometric tokens which can be used for secure password-less authentication and additional factor authentication (AFA), instead of a one-time password (OTP), to access mobile banking. The solution combines public key infrastructure and biometrics to enhance security and user experience in the digital payments space. Learn Along: HDFC Bank Headquarters: Mumbai CEO: Shashidhar Jagdishan Precision Biometric India Headquarters: Chennai President: Biju Jacob John A regulatory sandbox is a framework that allows for live-testing of new products or services in a controlled environment. If implemented properly, this could usher in innovations in the industry. RBI to make a 'whitelist' of legal platforms for eradication of illegal loan apps Due to the prevalence of illegal digital lending platforms, the Reserve Bank of India (RBI) will soon prepare a ‘whitelist’ of all legal applications (apps) that offer loans, and the Ministry of Electronics and Information Technology (MeitY) will ensure only these apps are hosted on app stores. 7 | P a g e All ixamBee Mock Tests are FREE Please visit www.ixamBee.com Contact us at 92055 24028 (SMS/WhatsApp/call) or hello@ixambee.com Monthly BeePedia September 2022 The RBI will monitor the ‘mule/rented’ accounts that may be used for money laundering and to review or cancel dormant NBFCs (non-banking financial companies) to avoid their misuse. The steps by the government come after illegal loan apps hosted on app stores have been found offering micro-credit to the pandemic-hit people and low-income groups at exorbBitant interest rates, along with hidden and processing charges, and resorting to predatory recovery practices. Active credit cards drop 2.3 million in August over new RBI norms The outstanding credit card base dropped to 77.99 million in August from over 80 million in July, mainly on account of the new norms of the Reserve Bank of India (RBI) that warrant the deactivation of cards that are inactive for a year.While there was a 2.8 percent decline in net card additions on a month-on-month (MoM) basis in August, credit card spends slipped 3 percent on a high base. Still, spends topped the Rs 1-trillion mark for the sixth consecutive month. Mutual funds' share in household savings jump 150% in FY22: RBI data According to the data provided by RBI,Mutual funds (MFs) recorded a 150 percent jump in gross inflows from retail investors during 2021-22 (FY22), even as overall household savings declined 19 percent year-on-year. In FY22, domestic MFs received Rs 1.6 trillion gross inflows from households. Given that households saved a total of Rs 25 trillion in the last financial year, the share of MFs in total gross savings stood at 6.3 per cent — the highest in four financial years. In fact, gross inflows into MFs were the highest in at least a decade. Learn Along: A mutual fund is a company that pools money from many investors and invests the money in securities such as stocks, bonds, and short-term debt. The combined holdings of the mutual fund are known as its portfolio. India's core sector output growth slows to a six-month low of 4.5% in July 2022 According to the data released by the Department for Promotion of Industry and Internal Trade (DPIIT), the output of India’s eight infrastructure industries declined to a six-month low of 4.5 percent year-on-year in July as compared to double-digit growth in June,2022.The growth in these eight sectors witnessed double digits growth in May and June at 19.3 per cent and 13.2 per cent, respectively. Learn Along: The Department for Promotion of Industry and Internal Trade (DPIIT) comes under the Ministry of Commerce and Industry. This department is in the charge of the promotion of internal trade (including retail trade), the welfare of traders and their employees, matters relating to facilitating Ease of Doing Business, and matters relating to start-ups. The eight sectors -- coal, steel, cement, fertilisers, electricity, natural gas, refinery products, and crude oil -- comprise two-fifths of India's total industrial production. India's April-July fiscal deficit recorded at 20.5% of the FY23 target According to the data provided by the government, India’s fiscal deficit during the first four months of the ongoing financial year was at Rs 3.4 trillion or 20.5 percent of the annual targetThe country's fiscal 8 | P a g e All ixamBee Mock Tests are FREE Please visit www.ixamBee.com Contact us at 92055 24028 (SMS/WhatsApp/call) or hello@ixambee.com Monthly BeePedia September 2022 deficit is projected at 6.4 percent of GDP for the year ending March 2023, as against 6.71 percent for the previous year. Learn Along: A fiscal deficit is a shortfall in a government's income compared with its spending. A fiscal deficit is calculated as a percentage of gross domestic product (GDP), or simply as total money spent in excess of income. In either case, the income figure includes only taxes and other revenues and excludes money borrowed to make up the shortfall. Fitch cuts India FY23 GDP growth forecast to 7%; world GDP growth at 2.4% Global rating agency Fitch has lowered India's economic growth forecast for fiscal 2022-23 (FY23) as measured by gross domestic product (GDP) to 7 percent from its June 2022 estimate of 7.8 percent. It now expects the GDP to slow further to 6.7 percent in FY24 as compared to its earlier forecast of 7.4 percent.At a more macro level, Fitch now expects world GDP to grow by 2.4 percent in 2022 – revised down by 0.5 percentage points (ppt) since the June assessment – and by just 1.7 percent in 2023, a cut of 1 ppt. Learn Along: Fitch Ratings Headquarters: New York,US CEO: Paul Taylor Gross domestic product or GDP is a monetary measure of the market value of all the final goods and services produced in a specific time period. India Ratings cuts India's FY23 GDP growth forecast to 6.9% from 7%; revises FY23 bank credit growth estimates to 13% from 10% India Ratings cuts India’s FY23 GDP forecast to 6.9 percent from 7 percent. It projects GDP growth of 7.2 percent in the July-September FY23 quarter, 4 percent in October-December and 4.1 percent in February-March. While maintaining a stable outlook on banks, India Ratings has revised credit growth estimate for FY23 to 13 per cent from 10 per cent due to factors like uptick in working capital demand.According to Ind-Ra, unit of Fitch, stable rating outlook for banks for FY23 indicates their waning legacy asset quality issues, strengthened balance sheets, manageable covid-19 impact and expectations of improved profitability across the banking sector. Learn Along: India Ratings Headquarters: Mumbai CEO: Rohit Sawhney ADB cuts FY23 GDP forecast for India to 7% citing sluggish global demand The Asian Development Bank (ADB) cut its fiscal year 2022-23 (FY23) gross domestic product growth forecast for India to 7 percent from 7.2 percent due to sluggish global demand and tightening of monetary policy to manage inflationary pressures from elevated prices for oil and other commodities.ADB has also cut its FY24 forecast to 7.2 per cent from 7.8 per cent. Learn Along: ADB Headquarters: Philippines President: Masatsugu Asakawa SIDBI profiles MSME ecosystem of 16 states to share best practices for small business growth 9 | P a g e All ixamBee Mock Tests are FREE Please visit www.ixamBee.com Contact us at 92055 24028 (SMS/WhatsApp/call) or hello@ixambee.com Monthly BeePedia September 2022 Small Industries Development Bank of India (SIDBI) has brought out profiles of 16 states with respect to their enterprise/industrial policies and good practices adopted to promote MSMEs through Project Management Units (PMUs) set up by the bank. The 16 states included Andhra Pradesh, Assam, Delhi, Gujarat, Haryana, Karnataka, Maharashtra, Rajasthan, Tamil Nadu, Uttarakhand, Uttar Pradesh, Telangana, Jammu and Kashmir, West Bengal, Odisha and Bihar.The state profiles, which are launched for the first time, are to be provided to state governments for them to take advantage of the information and spread the best practices followed for the benefit of MSMEs. Learn Along: SIDBI Headquarters: Lucknow Chairman & MD: Sivasubramanian Ramann Micro, Small, Medium Enterprises (MSME’s) are entities that are involved in production, manufacturing and processing of goods and commodities. The concept of MSME was first introduced by the government of India through the Micro, Small & Medium Enterprises Development (MSMED) Act, 2006. Micro Investment less than Rs. 1 crore or Turnover less than Rs. 5 crore Small Investment less than Rs. 10 crore or Turnover up to Rs. 50 crore Medium Investment less than Rs. 20 crore or Turnover up to Rs. 100 crore SIDBI announces multiple MoUs to help MSMEs embrace energy efficiency SIDBI entered into partnerships with multiple stakeholders in the sustainable development ecosystem to help MSMEs embrace energy efficiency in their operations and also contribute to India’s Sustainable Development Goals (SDG) 2030 targets. MoU Purpose SIDBI & German development agency Deutsche Gesellschaft für Internationale For operating a Risk Sharing Facility (RSF) that provides credit guarantees to loans from commercial banks or non-banking financial companies (NBFCs). The loan offering is towards enhancing activities of waste management companies, low-carbon waste management solutions, biomethanation, recycling, composting, and refused derived fuel for use in cement kilns. Zusammenarbeit (GIZ) GmbH SIDBI & Technology Information, Forecasting and Assessment Council (TIFAC) SIDBI & Confederation of Indian Industry (CII) To identify scalable green and clean technologies by MSMEs. TIFAC will assess technologies and projects while SIDBI will support MSMEs through financing under its various credit schemes to implement the identified technologies. TIFAC is a technology think tank under the Department of Science & Technology mandated to work towards future technological development in India in socio-economic sectors. Work towards promoting clean and green initiatives among MSMEs and facilitating their implementation through SIDBI’s financing schemes. CII will organise webinars and workshops on different clean and green initiatives related to renewable energy (especially rooftop solar), energy efficiency/ management, net zero, green buildings, resource efficiency, circular economy, etc. Learn Along: 10 | P a g e All ixamBee Mock Tests are FREE Please visit www.ixamBee.com Contact us at 92055 24028 (SMS/WhatsApp/call) or hello@ixambee.com Monthly BeePedia September 2022 TIFAC (Technology Information Forecasting and Assessment Council) is an autonomous organization set up in 1988 by the government of India under the Department of Science & Technology to: look ahead in technology domain; assess the technology trajectories; and support innovation by networked actions in select areas of national importance. It is also called Government of India's technology think tank. CII Headquarters: NewDelhi President: Sanjiv Bajaj SIDBI and Maharashtra Govt to organize conclaves in its 36 districts to promote MSME growth Small Industries Development Bank of India (SIDBI) collaborated with the Maharashtra Government’s Directorate of Industries to organize District Conclaves on Investment Promotion, Export, Ease of Doing Business, (EoDB) and One District One Product (ODOP) in all 36 districts of the state. There would be two-day conclaves in 18 districts and one-day conclaves in the rest of the districts in Maharashtra. these conclaves will leverage the strengths of each district, spur new investments and boost exports. There is a special focus on infrastructure development, venture capital to startups and green finance for sustainability of MSMEs. Learn Along: The ‘One District, One Product’ (ODOP) was launched by the Ministry of Food Processing Industries, to help districts reach their full potential, foster economic and socio-cultural growth, and create employment opportunities, especially, in rural areas. It aims to do this by identifying, promoting and branding a product from one district. The One District One Product scheme aims to turn every district in India, into an export hub through promotion of the product in which the district specialises. The initiative plans to accomplish this by scaling manufacturing, supporting local businesses, finding potential foreign customers and so on, thus helping to achieve the ‘Atmanirbhar Bharat’ vision. Centre allows RRBs to raise funds via IPO & rights issue The Finance Ministry has issued guidelines for Regional Rural Banks (RRBs) to raise resources from capital market, paving the way for raising funds via rights issue, private placement with select investors such as large banks and insurance companies, and initial public offerings (IPO).As per the guidelines, prior to issue of shares to the public through the IPO route, the RRBs should consider the issue of bonus shares (to reward existing shareholders who so far have not been paid dividends and have first claim on the existing reserves) and a Rights Issue in consultation with the merchant bankers and the sponsor bank. Among the parameter for selection on RRBs for capital raising include: networth of at least ₹300 crore in each of the preceding three years; minimum Capital to Risk-weighted Assets Ratio above the regulatory requirement of 9 percent in each of the preceding three years; track record of profitability - pre-tax operating profit of minimum ₹15 crore for at least three out of previous five years, excluding extraordinary times.Further, RRBs should have return on equity of minimum 10 percent in three out of preceding five years; and return on assets of a minimum 0.5 percent in three out of preceding five years. Learn Along: Regional Rural Banks (RRBs) are banks formed in collaboration by the Central Government, State Governments and Sponsoring Commercial Banks to give loans to rural areas. They were set up as government-sponsored, regional-based rural lending institutions under the Regional Rural Banks Act, 1976. RRBs were configured as hybrid micro banking institutions, combining the local orientation and small-scale lending culture of the cooperatives and the business culture of commercial banks. Their mission was to fulfill the credit needs of the relatively un-served sections in the rural areas 11 | P a g e All ixamBee Mock Tests are FREE Please visit www.ixamBee.com Contact us at 92055 24028 (SMS/WhatsApp/call) or hello@ixambee.com Monthly BeePedia September 2022 -small and marginal farmers, agricultural labourers and socio-economically weaker sections.Shareholding pattern of RRBs among the three sponsoring entities is 50:35:15 among central government, sponsoring bank and state government respectively. Capital to Risk (Weighted) Assets Ratio (CRAR) is also known as Capital adequacy Ratio, the ratio of a bank's capital to its risk. The RBI tracks a bank's CAR to ensure that the bank can absorb a reasonable amount of loss and complies with statutory Capital requirements. Pretax income, also known as earnings before tax or pretax earnings, is the net income earned by a business before taxes are subtracted/accounted for. Pretax income, however, accounts for deductions related to operating expenses, depreciation, and interest expenses. When a private company first sells shares of stock to the public, this process is known as an initial public offering (IPO). In essence, an IPO means that a company's ownership is transitioning from private ownership to public ownership. For that reason, the IPO process is sometimes referred to as going public. Govt permits invoicing, payment and settlement of trade in rupee The commerce ministry allowed invoicing, payment and settlement of exports and imports in Indian rupee, a move aimed at facilitating trade in the domestic currency.To align the Foreign Trade Policy (FTP) with this decision of the RBI, the Directorate General of Foreign Trade (DGFT) added a new paragraph in the FTP. As per the new para(Para 2.52 (d)), Indian importers undertaking imports through this mechanism will make payment in INR which will be credited into the special vostro account of the correspondent bank of the partner country, against the invoices for the supply of goods or services from the overseas seller/supplier. Learn Along: Directorate General of Foreign Trade Headquarters: New Delhi Director General: Santosh Kumar Sarangi Foreign Trade Policy (FTP) is the prime policy that lays down simple and transparent procedures which are easy to comply with and administer for efficient management of foreign trade in India. The Policy aims at enhancing the country’s trade for economic growth and employment generation. The present Foreign Trade Policy (FTP) 2015-20 was introduced on April 1, 2015. It was to expire on March 31, 2020, but was extended till March 31, 2022, due to pandemic-induced uncertainties. Foreign Trade Policy extended for six months till March 2023 The government decided to extend the existing five-year foreign trade policy 2015-20 by another six months because of global economic uncertainty and currency volatility.The government has always involved all stakeholders in formulating policy. In view of this, it has been decided to extend the Foreign Trade Policy 2015-20, valid till Sept 30, 2022 for a further period of six months, w.e.f. October 1st , 2022 till March 2023. Adani group overtakes Tatas to be India's most valued conglomerate 12 | P a g e All ixamBee Mock Tests are FREE Please visit www.ixamBee.com Contact us at 92055 24028 (SMS/WhatsApp/call) or hello@ixambee.com Monthly BeePedia September 2022 The market value of all listed stocks of Adani Group stood at Rs 22.27 trillion (about $278 billion), higher than Tata Group’s Rs 20.77 trillion ($260 billion). Mukesh Ambani-led Reliance Group is in third position with market capitalisation (market cap/value) of Rs 17.16 trillion ($220 billion). Learn Along: Adani Group Headquarters: Ahmedabad Tata Group Headquarters: Mumbai RIL Headquarters: Mumbai Founder: Gautam Adani Chairman: Natarajan Chandrasekaran CEO: Mukesh Ambani Market capitalization, commonly called market cap, is the market value of a publicly traded company's outstanding shares. Market capitalization is equal to the share price multiplied by the number of shares outstanding. Govt revises threshold for paid up capital of small companies The Ministry of Corporate Affairs (MCA) has further revised the definition of small companies under the Companies Act, 2013 by increasing their threshold for paid up capital from “not exceeding ₹2 crore” to “not exceeding ₹4 crore” and turnover from “not exceeding ₹20 crore” to “not exceeding ₹40 crore”.The move aims to facilitate ease of doing business further and reduce compliance burden on small companies. Learn Along: Ministry of Corporate Affairs Union Minister: Nirmala Sitharaman Indirect tax collections up 14% till August,2022 end; expected to exceed the FY23 target of Rs 13.38 trillion Despite the excise duty cut on petrol and diesel, the Centre’s indirect tax collections grew by 14% on year in April-August of the current financial year as against a required rate of 3.5% to achieve the full-year target. This increase was largely aided by robust goods and services taxes (GST) receipts.The growth rate indicates that indirect tax collections by the Centre would exceed the FY23 target of Rs 13.38 trillion by a substantial margin, giving an opportunity to the government to keep the budget deficit within the target of 6.4% of GDP. Learn Along: GST, or Goods and Services Tax, is an indirect tax imposed on the supply of goods and services. It is a multi-stage, destination-oriented tax imposed on every value addition, replacing multiple indirect taxes, including VAT, excise duty, service taxes, etc. Indirect tax is the tax levied on the consumption of goods and services. It is not directly levied on the income of a person. Instead, he/she has to pay the tax along with the price of goods or services bought by the seller. GST collections above Rs 1.4 trillion for sixth consecutive month Goods and Services Tax (GST) collections remained above Rs 1.4 trillion for the sixth month in a row, and increased 28 percent year-on-year to Rs 1.43 trillion on better compliance, revival in consumption, and elevated inflation. The GST mop-up in August 2021 was Rs 1.12 trillion. 13 | P a g e All ixamBee Mock Tests are FREE Please visit www.ixamBee.com Contact us at 92055 24028 (SMS/WhatsApp/call) or hello@ixambee.com Monthly BeePedia September 2022 However, revenue from the indirect tax witnessed a mild month-on-month dip from Rs 1.49 trillion collected in July. Gross Direct Tax Collection Grows 30% In 2022-23 To ₹ 8.36 Lakh Crore Gross direct tax collections grew 30 per cent to ₹ 8.36 lakh crore in the current fiscal year on increased due to increase in advance tax.The cumulative advance tax collections for April-September stand at ₹ 2,95,308 crore as on September 2022, up 17 per cent over the year-ago period. Gross collection of Rs 8.36 lakh crore includes Corporate Income Tax at ₹ 4.36 lakh crore and Personal Income Tax (PIT), including Securities Transaction Tax at ₹ 3.98 lakh crore.After adjusting for refunds, net collections rose 23 per cent to ₹ 7,00,669 crore, compared to ₹ 5,68,147 crore in the corresponding period of 2021-22. Learn Along: Direct tax is a type of tax where the incidence and impact of taxation fall on the same entity.In the case of direct tax, the burden can’t be shifted by the taxpayer to someone else. These are largely taxes on income or wealth. Income tax, corporation tax, property tax, inheritance tax and gift tax are examples of direct tax. Corporate Income Tax - The income-tax paid by domestic companies, and foreign companies on their income in India is corporate income-tax (CIT). The CIT is at a specific rate as prescribed by the income tax act subject to the changes in the rates in the union budget every year. Personal Income Tax-The income-tax paid by the individual taxpayers is the personal income tax. Individuals get taxed on the basis of tax slabs at different rates CBDT issues Revised Guidelines for compounding of offences under the Income-tax Act, 1961 In conformity with the Government's policy of facilitating Ease of Doing Business and decriminalisation of offences, Central Board of Direct Taxes (CBDT) has taken steps and issued revised guidelines for compounding of offences under the Income-tax Act, 1961(the 'Act') with reference to various offences covered under the prosecution provisions of the Act. The scope of eligibility for compounding of cases has been relaxed whereby case of an applicant who has been convicted with imprisonment for less than 2 years being previously non-compoundable, has now been made compoundable.The discretion available with the competent authority has also been suitably restricted. The time limit for acceptance of compounding applications has been relaxed from the earlier limit of 24 months to 36 months now, from the date of filing of complaint. Additional compounding charges in the nature of penal interest @ 2% per month up to 3 months and 3% per month beyond 3 months have been reduced to 1% and 2% respectively. Learn Along: CBDT Headquarters: New Delhi Chairman: Nitin Gupta Compoundable offenses are those thatcan be compromised, i.e. the complainant can agree to take back the charges levied against the accused, whereas, non - compoundable offenses are the more serious offenses in which the parties cannot compromise. MAS and IFSCA to Pursue Cross-border FinTech Innovations 14 | P a g e All ixamBee Mock Tests are FREE Please visit www.ixamBee.com Contact us at 92055 24028 (SMS/WhatsApp/call) or hello@ixambee.com Monthly BeePedia September 2022 The Monetary Authority of Singapore (MAS) and the International Financial Services Centres Authority (IFSCA) signed a FinTech Co-operation Agreement (CA) to facilitate regulatory collaboration and partnership in FinTech. The CA will promote the following: o Regulatory Sandbox Collaboration – MAS and IFSCA will leverage existing regulatory sandboxes in their respective jurisdictions to support experimentation of technology innovations. This includes referral of companies to each other’s regulatory sandboxes and enable innovative crossborder experiments in both jurisdictions. The CA will also allow MAS and IFSCA to evaluate the suitability of use cases which could benefit from collaboration across multiple jurisdictions, and invite relevant jurisdictions to participate in a Global Regulatory Sandbox. o Sharing of Information – MAS and IFSCA will share non-supervisory related information and developments on innovation in financial products and services, facilitate discussions on emerging FinTech issues and participate in joint innovation projects. Learn Along: IFSCA Monetary Authority of Singapore Headquarters: Gandhinagar, Gujarat MD & CEO: Injeti Srinivas Headquarters: Singapore Chairman: Tharman Shanmugaratnam IBBI fixes timelines for the liquidation process to reduce delays To reduce delays and realize better value through the liquidation process, the Insolvency and Bankruptcy Board of India (IBBI) has set timelines for meetings and adjudication of claims by the stakeholders’ consultation committee.The IBBI liquidation process second amendment regulations 2022 state that the Committee of creditors constituted during the Corporate Insolvency Resolution Process (CIRP), should function as the stakeholders Consultation Committee (SCC) in the first 60 days. The liquidator has been mandated to conduct the meetings of SCC in a structured and time-bound manner with better participation of stakeholders.The revised regulations also state that wherever the committee of creditors (CoC) decides that the process of compromise or arrangement may be explored during the liquidation process, the liquidator would file an application before the adjudicating authority, within 30 days of the order of liquidation. Learn Along: IBBI Headquarters: New Delhi Chairperson: Ravi Mittal Founded on 1st October,2016 IBBI is responsible for professionalising insolvency services through regulation and development of service providers, namely, insolvency professionals, insolvency professional agencies, insolvency professional entities, information utilities, registered valuers, and registered valuers' organisations. Corporate Insolvency Resolution Process is a recovery mechanism for creditors. If a corporate becomes insolvent, a financial creditor, an operational creditor, or the corporate itself may initiate CIRP. After making an application then CIRP is initiated. Retail inflation for farm, and rural workers (6.94 percent and 7.26 percent) rise in August,2022 Retail inflation for farm and rural workers increased to 6.94 percent and 7.26 percent, respectively, in August mainly due to higher prices of certain food items.In July, retail inflation for farm and rural workers stood at 6.60 percent and 6.82 percent respectivelyFood inflation stood at 6.16 percent and 15 | P a g e All ixamBee Mock Tests are FREE Please visit www.ixamBee.com Contact us at 92055 24028 (SMS/WhatsApp/call) or hello@ixambee.com Monthly BeePedia September 2022 6.21 percent for agricultural labourers (CPI-AL) and rural labourers (CPI-RL) respectively, in August 2022 compared to 5.38 per cent & 5.44 percent respectively in July 2022. Learn Along: Retail Inflation-The CPI monitors retail prices at a certain level for a particular commodity; price movement of goods and services at rural, urban and all-India levels. The change in the price index over a period of time is referred to as CPI-based inflation, or retail inflation. CPI-AL (Consumer Price Index-Agricultural Labourers) and CPI-RL (Consumer Price Index-Rural Labourers) is released by Labour Bureau Retail inflation rises to 7% in August as food prices surge; IIP growth eases to 2.4 percent India’s retail inflation rate showed an upward trend in August, rising to 7 percent from 6.7 percent in July, driven by a surge in food prices. While fuel inflation softened in August to 10.78 per cent, the prices of cereals, fruits, vegetables, and spices hardened during the month. Among service items, education and household goods and services became more expensive.Rural inflation (7.15 per cent) continued to be above urban inflation (6.7 per cent) in August. Among states, inflation in West Bengal, Gujarat, Telangana and Maharashtra remained above the national average, while it was significantly lower in Delhi Himachal Pradesh, and Karnataka. Separately, data released by the National Statistical Office showed that growth in the Index of Industrial Production (IIP) eased to 2.4 percent in July from 12.7 per cent in the preceding month. Learn Along: The Index of Industrial Production (IIP) is an index for India which details out the growth of various sectors in an economy such as mineral mining, electricity and manufacturing. NSO Headquarters: New Delhi Chairperson: Bimal Kumar Roy Punjab gets $150 million loan from World Bank to improve finances and public services World Bank has granted a loan of $150 million to help Punjab in managing financial resources and ensure accessible public service. The $150 million loan has a maturity period of 15 years which includes 6 months period.The main aim of providing monetary support to the state to bolster the capabilities of various government departments, help them manage fiscal risks, and make informed policy choices to support sustainable growth. Learn Along: World Bank Headquarters: Washington DC,US President:David Malpass Centre announces new Medical Device Rules to smoothen licensing procedure The government has announced the Medical Devices Rules as Medical Devices (Amendment) Rules, 2022. The Rules made provisions for all class A medical device manufacturers to register themselves through an identified online portal established for the purpose. Class A medical devices are those with low-to-moderate risk to the patient or user (like surgical dressings). All class A and class B manufacturers are required to transition to the licensing regime by October 1,2022.The manufacturer has to give an undertaking stating that the proposed device is class A medical device — non-sterile and/or non-measuring. The manufacturer will have to self-certify 16 | P a g e All ixamBee Mock Tests are FREE Please visit www.ixamBee.com Contact us at 92055 24028 (SMS/WhatsApp/call) or hello@ixambee.com Monthly BeePedia September 2022 that the product is conforming to the essential principles checklist of safety and performance of such devices. Cabinet approves second tranche of solar PLI worth Rs 19,500 crore The Union Cabinet approved the Rs 19,500-crore for the second tranche of the ‘production-linked incentive’ (PLI) scheme for solar equipment manufacturing.This is part of ‘National programme on High Efficiency Solar PV Modules’ for achieving manufacturing capacity of giga watt (Gw) scale in high efficiency solar photovoltaic (PV) modules. The scheme will bring direct investment of around Rs 94,000 crore and will lead to creation of manufacturing capacity for allied equipment in the solar manufacturing chain.The scheme would also induce direct employment for 195,000 people and indirect employment of about 780,000. Learn Along: Production Linked Incentive Scheme (PLI) offers a production linked incentive to boost domestic manufacturing and attract large investments in mobile phone manufacturing and specified electronic componentsThe scheme shall extend an incentive of 4% to 6% on incremental sales (over base year) of goods manufactured in India and covered under target segments, to eligible companies, for a period of 5 years PLI Ministry: Ministry of Electronics & IT Launch Year: 2020 The national programme on High-Efficiency Solar PV Modules aims to build an ecosystem for manufacturing highefficiency solar PV modules in India reducing import dependence in the area of Renewable Energy. It will strengthen the Atmanirbhar Bharat initiative and generate employment. Panel approves 32 beneficiaries under PLI for large-scale electronics manufacturing The committee formed by Niti Aayog under the chairmanship of Parameswaran Iyer has approved 32 beneficiaries under the production-linked incentive scheme for large-scale electronics manufacturing, including 10 for mobile manufacturing.The committee has approved the first incentive for mobile manufacturing under the PLI scheme for large scale electronics manufacturing. The government has already rolled out the scheme with an outlay of about Rs 2 lakh crore for as many as 14 sectors, including automobiles and auto components, white goods, pharma, textiles, advance chemistry cell and speciality steel. Govt forms 5-member committee to review pharma marketing practices The central government has formed a five-member committee led by V K Paul, member (health) of NITI Aayog, to consider a legally enforceable mechanism for regulating the marketing practices of pharmaceutical firms. It will examine the provisions government departments have to regulate pharmaceutical marketing practices and align interventions for implementation by the healthcare industry.It will also examine the related issues on the requirement of legally enforceable mechanisms for regulating marketing practices, including study of the practices across the globe. Learn Along: NITI Aayog Headquarters: New Delhi Chairman: Narendra Modi India sets up export promotion council for medical devices under DoP 17 | P a g e All ixamBee Mock Tests are FREE Please visit www.ixamBee.com Contact us at 92055 24028 (SMS/WhatsApp/call) or hello@ixambee.com Monthly BeePedia September 2022 India sets up an export promotion council for medical devices. The medical devices export promotion council will be under the department of pharmaceuticals. It will be headquartered in Noida and will have offices in Andhra Pradesh and Telangana. The council will help exporters in promoting their products in international markets.India currently exports Rs. 23,766 crore (2021-22) of medical devices up from previous year Rs 19,736 crore. Learn Along: Department of Pharmaceuticals, Ministry of Chemicals and Fertilizers Union Minister: Mansukh Mandaviya Centre releases Rs 4,189 cr as rural local bodies grant to five states The Finance Ministry has released Rs 4,189 crore to five states for providing grants to the rural local bodies. An amount of Rs 4,189.58 crore to Karnataka (Rs 628.07 crore), Tripura (Rs 44.10 crore), Uttar Pradesh (Rs 2,239.80 crore), Andhra Pradesh (Rs 569.01 crore), and Gujarat (Rs 708.60 crore) for providing grants to the Rural Local Bodies has been released by the Department of Expenditure. This grant is based on the recommendations of the 15th Finance Commission and are released to the states as per the advice of the Department of Drinking Water & Sanitation for making improvements in two services -- sanitation and maintenance of Open-Defecation Free (ODF) status and supply of drinking water, rain water harvesting and water recycling. Learn Along: Ministry of Drinking Water & Sanitation Union Minister : Gajendra Singh Shekhawat Crisis-hit Sri Lanka strikes preliminary loan pact with IMF Crisis-hit Sri Lanka has reached a preliminary agreement with the International Monetary Fund (IMF) for a bailout. The debt-laden country has been seeking up to $3 billion from the global lender in a bid to escape its worst economic crisis since independence from Britain in 1948. Learn Along: IMF Headquarters: Washington, United States MD: Kristalina Georgieva Estimates of Gross Domestic Product for the First Quarter (April-June) of 2022-23 The estimates of GDP have been released by the National Statistical Office (NSO), Ministry of Statistics, and Programme Implementation. Real GDP or Gross Domestic Product (GDP) at Constant (2011-12) Prices in Q1 2022-23 is estimated to attain a level of ₹ 36.85 lakh crore, as against ₹ 32.46 lakh crore in Q1 2021-22, showing a growth of 13.5 percent as compared to 20.1 percent in Q1 2021-22. Nominal GDP or GDP at Current Prices in Q1 2022-23 is estimated at ₹ 64.95 lakh crore, as against ₹ 51.27 lakh crore in Q1 2021-22, showing a growth of 26.7 percent as compared to 32.4 percent in Q1 2021-22. Learn Along: NSO Headquarters: New Delhi Chairperson: Bimal Kumar Roy Consumer Price Index for Industrial Workers - July 2022 18 | P a g e All ixamBee Mock Tests are FREE Please visit www.ixamBee.com Contact us at 92055 24028 (SMS/WhatsApp/call) or hello@ixambee.com Monthly BeePedia September 2022 The index is been released by Labour Bureau under Ministry of Labour & Employment. The index is compiled for 88 centers and All-India and is released on the last working day of the succeeding month. The All-India CPI-IW for July, 2022 increased by 0.7 points and stood at 129.9 .On 1-month percentage change, it increased by 0.54 percent with respect to the previous month compared to an increase of 0.90 percent recorded between corresponding months a year ago. Learn Along: The CPI-IW measures change in the prices of goods and services consumed by industrial workers in reference to a base year. The labour bureau, under the ministry of labour and employment, compiles the consumer price index for industrial workers every month Maharashtra govt to take Rs 4000 cr loan from ADB to set up medical colleges in 12 districts Maharashtra government will take a loan of 4,000 crore rupees from the Asian Development Bank (ADB) for setting up medical colleges in 12 districts of the state. These districts include Jalgaon, Satara, Alibaug, Sindhudurg, Usmanabad, Parbhani, Amravati, Ratnagiri, Gadhchiroli, Bhandara and Ambernath. Learn Along: The Asian Development Bank is a regional development bank. It was established in 1966, it is owned by 68 members—49 from the region. ADB Headquarters: Philippines President: Masatsugu Asakawa ADB commits $14 billion to ensure food security in Asia Pacific The Asian Development Bank announced a USD 14 billion fund from 2022-25 to fight food security crisis in Asia Pacific, threatened by adverse climate and exacerbated by the Russia-Ukraine war choking supply lines, triggering soaring food prices. While, USD 3.3 billion of the total funding is earmarked for 2022, the rest of USD 10.7 billion will be spread over 2023-25.For 2022, a further funding break-up includes USD 2.5 billion sovereign support towards repurpose and utilisation of existing projects, strengthening of countercyclical support for food security and launch of new projects in agriculture, natural resources and rural development.Besides, USD 800 million will be utilised in the private sector for trade and supply chain financing, direct agribusiness lending, microfinancing programme and lending to financial institutions. Rajasthan announces amnesty scheme for mining leases up to Mar 31, 2021 The Rajasthan government has announced an amnesty scheme for miners.The mines department’s Arrears and Interest Waiver Scheme, 2022, will be applicable to the outstanding dues of those in the business of minor minerals. This scheme is being implemented on mining leases, quarry licenses, dead rent on a temporary work permit for river sand, royalties, penalties, etc up to March 31, 2021.With this scheme, the state government’s outstanding revenue for years would be collected & manpower deployed for collection could be utilized for productive work. A maximum relief of 90 percent and a minimum of 40 percent on the principal in different slabs would be given in accordance with the outstanding period. For defaulters who have deposited the principal and only have the outstanding interest to pay, the interest amount can be waived. Learn Along: About Rajasthan 19 | P a g e All ixamBee Mock Tests are FREE Please visit www.ixamBee.com Contact us at 92055 24028 (SMS/WhatsApp/call) or hello@ixambee.com Monthly BeePedia September 2022 Capital: Jaipur Chief Minister: Ashok Gehlot Governor: Kalraj Mishra Rajasthan govt signs MoUs and LOIs worth Rs 10.44 trillion a month before Invest Rajasthan Summit Rajasthan state government has signed memorandum of understanding (MOUs) and letter of intent (LoIs) worth Rs 10.44 trillion, ahead of the Invest Rajasthan 2022 Summit to be held in Jaipur on October 7-8. The state signed MoUs and LoIs are in areas like mining and minerals, agriculture and agro-processing, tourism, textile, engineering, chemical and petrochemicals, health and medical, logistics, energy, and handicraft. Ministry of Roadways amends battery safety norms, to come into effect from Oct 1 Concerned over cases of fire incidents observed in electric two-wheelers, the road transport ministry has introduced additional safety provisions in the battery safety standards which will come into effect from October 1, 2022.The amendments include additional safety requirements related to battery cells, on-board chargers, design of battery packs, and thermal propagation due to internal cell short circuits leading to fire. Learn Along: Ministry of Road Transport & Highways Union Minister: Nitin Gadkari India's manufacturing growth stays robust in August while inflation eases India’s manufacturing activity remained robust in August, with production and new orders strongest as compared to previous months. The S&P Global India Manufacturing Purchasing Managers’ Index (PMI) dipped to 56.2 in August from a reading of 56.4 in July. Learn Along: PMI or a Purchasing Managers' Index (PMI) is an indicator of business activity -- both in the manufacturing and services sectors. It is a survey-based measures that asks the respondents about changes in their perception of some key business variables from the month before. Services PMI rebounds in August reaches 14-year high India’s services sector saw a sharp uptick in August on the back of stronger gains in new business, ongoing improvements in demand conditions and job creation. The seasonally-adjusted S&P Global India Services PMI Business Activity Index rose from a four-month low of 55.5 in July to 57.2 in August, amid a quicker increase in business activity and the sharpest rise in employment in over 14 years. The finance ministry extends concessional customs duty on edible oil imports by 6 months till March 2023 The finance ministry has extended concessional customs duty on edible oil imports by another 6 months till March 2023, a move aimed at increasing domestic supply and keeping prices under control.Currently, import duty on crude varieties of palm oil, soyabean oil, and sunflower oil is nil. However, taking into account agri cess of 5 percent and social welfare cess of 10 percent, the effective duty on crude varieties of these three edible oils is 5.5 percent. Goldman Sachs, Citigroup, and Moody’s slash India growth outlook as Q1 GDP data showed slow growth 20 | P a g e All ixamBee Mock Tests are FREE Please visit www.ixamBee.com Contact us at 92055 24028 (SMS/WhatsApp/call) or hello@ixambee.com Monthly BeePedia September 2022 Citigroup Inc sharply cut its growth projection to 6.7 percent for the fiscal year to March 2023, from 8 percent earlier, while Goldman Sachs Group Inc. revised it to 7 percent from 7.2 percent earlier, after the released data showed that India’s gross domestic product grew less than expected in the last quarter.Moody’s Investors Service too had sharply cut India’s GDP (Gross Domestic Product) growth forecast for 2022 to 7.7 percent The credit rating agency also trimmed the country’s GDP forecast for the next year 2023 to 5.2 percent from 5.4 percent. Learn Along: Citigroup Headquarters: New York,US CEO: Jane Fraser Goldman Sachs Headquarters: New York, US CEO: David M. Solomon Moody’s Investor Service Headquarters:New York,US CEO: Robert Fauber SBI trims GDP growth forecast to 6.8% for FY23 State Bank of India (SBI) has revised down India's full-year GDP growth forecast to 6.8 for the financial year FY23. Earlier, the growth forecast was 7.5%.The reason for lowering the GDP forecast, however, expects growth momentum to increase the pace in the second half of the fiscal. Learn Along: SBI Headquarters: Mumbai Chairperson: Dinesh Kumar Khara Government decides not to extend anti-dumping duty on ammonium nitrate from 3 nations The government has decided not to extend the anti-dumping duty imposed on ammonium nitrate imported from Russia, Iran, and Georgia. The duty is aimed at ensuring fair trade practices and creating a level-playing field for domestic producers with regard to foreign producers and exporters. Learn Along: Anti-dumping duty is a tariff imposed on imports manufactured in foreign countries that are priced below the fair market value of similar goods in the domestic market. The government imposes anti-dumping duty on foreign imports when it believes that the goods are being “dumped” – through the low pricing – in the domestic market. Anti-dumping duty is imposed to protect local businesses and markets from unfair competition by foreign imports. Google to extend third party billing to developers in India & other nations Google announced a third-party ‘in-application (app)’ billing system pilot will be extended to India and four other markets - Australia, Indonesia, Japan, and the European Economic Area - allowing non-gaming developers to offer users the choice of an alternative billing mechanism, alongside Google Play.All non-gaming developers globally can sign up to participate in the pilot and offer this choice to their mobile and tablet users in these markets. Users will continue to have the choice to use Play’s billing system. Learn Along: Google Headquarters: California,US CEO: Sundar Pichai India’s external debt rises 8.2 pc to USD 620.7 billion till March 2022 21 | P a g e All ixamBee Mock Tests are FREE Please visit www.ixamBee.com Contact us at 92055 24028 (SMS/WhatsApp/call) or hello@ixambee.com Monthly BeePedia September 2022 India’s external debt rose by 8.2 percent year-on-year to USD 620.7 billion as of March 2022.Foreign currency reserves as a ratio to external debt stood slightly lower at 97.8 percent as of end-March 2022 than 100.6 percent a year ago.The long-term debt estimated at USD 499.1 billion constituted the largest chunk of 80.4 per cent, while the short-term debt at USD 121.7 billion accounted for 19.6 per cent of the total. Learn Along: Forex reserves are foreign currency assets held by the central banks of countries. These assets include foreign marketable securities, monetary gold, special drawing rights (SDRs) and reserve position in the IMF. The main purpose of holding foreign exchange reserves is to make international payments and hedge against exchange rate risks. India's foreign exchange reserves fall to the lowest in 23 months According to the data shown by the Reserve Bank of India, India’s foreign exchange reserves declined by $7.9 billion to $553.11 billion.The decline in the foreign exchange reserves was largely on account of a fall in foreign currency assets, which dropped $6.5 billion to $492.12 billion. 34000 cr appoved for capex support to states: Finance Ministry The Centre has approved about Rs 34,000 crore in interest-free 50-year capex loans to 13 states so far in the current fiscal. The Union government launched an expanded scheme of Rs 1 trillion for FY23 to help states boost capital expenditure, since the end of the goods and services tax (GST) compensation could have resulted in states cutting down on their productive spending plans. Of the total amount, Rs 80,000 crore would be released proportionately to the states’ share in the devolution of central taxes and for projects solely based on their viability. The release of the balance Rs 20,000 crore is linked to key infrastructure connectivity projects. As for the long-term loans to states for boosting capex, the beneficiaries so far include Uttar Pradesh, Karnataka, Maharashtra, Bihar, Chhattisgarh, Goa, Manipur, Nagaland, Sikkim and Himachal Pradesh. Learn Along: Capital expenditure is the money spent by the government on the development of machinery, equipment, building, health facilities, education, etc. It also includes the expenditure incurred on acquiring fixed assets like land and investment by the government that gives profits or dividend in future. EDII launches micro skill entrepreneurship programme to foster 10k women-led green businesses The Entrepreneurship Development Institute of India (EDII), an entrepreneurship training institute, is launching a skill development, entrepreneurship programme for women-led green businesses across 100 districts in India. The aim is to enable 10,000 women start and manage a business that will be registered as MSMEs. EDII has partnered with corporates such as like Accenture, Facebook, Bayer Foundation, HSBC Bank, Walmart, ITC, Yes Bank, ONGC and Amazon for its Micro Skill Development Programme (MSDP) to develop several green businesses including urban terrace gardening kits, bamboo crafts, mushroom cultivation, organic fertilizers, beekeeping, and biodegradable plates made from leaves. 22 | P a g e All ixamBee Mock Tests are FREE Please visit www.ixamBee.com Contact us at 92055 24028 (SMS/WhatsApp/call) or hello@ixambee.com Monthly BeePedia September 2022 Learn Along: EDII Headquarters: Ahmedabad CEO: Rakesh Sharma Exports remain flat at USD 33 billion in August; trade deficit widens to 28.68 billion India’s exports contracted by 1.15 per cent to USD 33 billion and trade deficit more than doubled to 28.68 billion in August 2022.During April-August 2022-23, exports registered a growth of 17.12 per cent to USD 192.59 billion. Imports during the five-month period of this fiscal grew by 45.64 per cent to USD 317.81 billion. India overtakes U.K. to become fifth largest economy in the world India has overtaken the U.K. to become the world's fifth-largest economy and is now behind only the US, China, Japan and Germany, according to IMF projections.A decade back, India was ranked 11th among the large economies while the U.K. was at the fifth position. With record beating expansion in the April-June quarter, the Indian economy has now overtaken the U.K., which has slipped to the sixth spot. Learn Along: IMF Headquarters: Washington, United States MD: Kristalina Georgieva World's largest drone fund to take a position up to $40 million in UAV ecosystem in India Japan-based $170 million Drone Fund (DF) ACSL (Autonomous Control System Laboratory Ltd) — one of many world’s largest devoted VCs for selling unmanned aerial car (UAV) ecosystem — intends to take a position up to $40 million in Indian firms working within the sector. It has tied up with drone main Aerodyne India group to put money into the latter’s manufacturing services and likewise to pick different native corporations. Learn Along: Aerodyne India Headquarters: New Delhi CEO: Arjun Aggarwal India’s merchandise export in April -August 2022-23 was USD 192.59 billion with an increase of 17.1% India’s merchandise import in August 2022 was USD 61.68 billion, an increase of 36.78% over USD 45.09 billion in August 2021. India’s merchandise imports in April -August 2022-23 was USD 317.81 billion with an increase of 45.64% over USD 218.22 billion in April -August 2021-22. The value of nonpetroleum exports in April -August 2022-23 was USD 152.29 billion, an increase of 7.97% over USD 141.05 billion in April -August 2021-22. Value of non-petroleum imports was USD 44.07 billion in August 2022 with a positive growth of 23.63% over non-petroleum imports of USD 35.65 billion in August 2021. Value of non-oil, non-GJ (gold, silver & Precious metals) imports was USD 37.46 billion in August 2022 with a positive growth of 40.37%over non-oil and non-GJ imports of USD 26.69 billion in August 2021. PSU banks to open about 300 branches in unbanked areas by Dec 2022 As part of the financial inclusion drive, public sector banks will open about 300 physical branches in the unbanked areas of various states by December 2022. These new branches will cover all remaining unbanked villages with a population of more than 3,000, according to sources.A Maximum 23 | P a g e All ixamBee Mock Tests are FREE Please visit www.ixamBee.com Contact us at 92055 24028 (SMS/WhatsApp/call) or hello@ixambee.com Monthly BeePedia September 2022 number of 95 branches will be opened in Rajasthan followed by 54 in Madhya Pradesh. The public sector banks will open 38 branches in Gujarat, 33 in Maharashtra, 32 in Jharkhand and 31 in Uttar Pradesh.Bank of Baroda will open 76 branches, while State Bank of India will establish 60 branches. Learn Along: Bank of Baroda Headquarters: Vadodara MD & CEO: Sanjiv Chadha Union Home and Cooperation Minister, Shri Amit Shah announces constitution of National level committee for drafting the national cooperation policy document The new National Cooperative Policy is being formulated to realize the vision of 'Sahakar Se Samriddhi ' under the visionary leadership of Prime Minister, Shri Narendra Modi.National Level Committee under the Chairmanship of former Union Cabinet Minister, Shri Suresh Prabhakar Prabhu, consists of 47 members from all parts of the country.The Committee comprises experts of the cooperative sector; representatives of National / State / District & Primary Cooperative Societies; Secretaries (Cooperation) & Registrars of Cooperative Societies of States / UTs; and Officers from Central Ministries / Departments. HAL-L&T consortium bags Rs 860-crore Isro contract for five PSLVs Hindustan Aeronautics (HAL) and Larsen & Toubro (L&T) was awarded a Rs 860-crore contract for the next five Polar Satellite Launch Vehicles (PSLVs) over a period of four years from NewsSpace India (NSIL).Indian Space Research Organisation’s (Isro’s) workhorse, PSLV, has carried out more than 52 successful flights and the rocket has attained operational status.In September 2016, a PSLV injected 104 satellites into orbit — a world record. Learn Along HAL Headquarters: Bengaluru CEO: R Madhavan Tata Motors rolls out India's first CNG-powered truck in M&HCV segment The CNG models are powered by the 5.7-litre SGI engine generating peak power of 180hp and torque of 650Nm.Tata Motors, currently offer CNG only in the small and light commercial vehicle segments. The company also launched a fleet of seven trucks in the intermediary and light commercial vehicle (I&LCV) segment, meant for varied applications.With the launch of the new advanced trucks that boast a host of features, including the new-age Advanced Driver Assistance System (ADAS), Tata Motors is hoping to create strong differentiation and recoup some market share it has had lost in recent months. Learn Along: Tata Motors Headquarters: Mumbai MD & CEO: Guenter Butschek CCI approves PayU’s $4.7-billion acquisition of BillDesk The Competition Commission of India (CCI) approved payments service provider PayU’s $4.7-billion acquisition of payment gateway platform BillDesk. The deal is said to be one of the largest in the internet segment in India after Walmart’s $16-billion acquisition of Flipkart in 2018.The acquisition will 24 | P a g e All ixamBee Mock Tests are FREE Please visit www.ixamBee.com Contact us at 92055 24028 (SMS/WhatsApp/call) or hello@ixambee.com Monthly BeePedia September 2022 allow PayU’s lead investor Prosus Ventures to scale up its payments and fintech business in India and abroad. Learn Along: Competition India PayU Commission of Headquarters: New Delhi Headquarters: Netherlands Bill Desk Headquarters: Mumbai Chairrman: Ashok Guptha CEO: Laurent le Moal Director: Srinivasu MN Revenue Deficit Grant of Rs. 7,183.42 crore was released to 14 States The Department of Expenditure, Ministry of Finance has released the 6th monthly instalment of Post Devolution Revenue Deficit (PDRD) Grant of Rs. 7,183.42 crore to 14 States. The Fifteenth Finance Commission has recommended a total Post Devolution Revenue Deficit Grant of Rs. 86,201 crore to 14 States for the financial year 2022-23. With the release of 6th instalment for the month of September, 2022, the total amount of Revenue Deficit Grants released to the States in 202223 has gone up to Rs. 43,100.50 crore. The States who have been recommended Post Devolution Revenue Deficit Grant by the Fifteenth Finance Commission during 2022-23 are : Andhra Pradesh, Assam, Himachal Pradesh, Kerala, Manipur, Meghalaya, Mizoram, Nagaland, Punjab, Rajasthan, Sikkim, Tripura, Uttarakhand and West Bengal. Learn Along: Revenue deficit arises when the government’s revenue expenditure exceeds the total revenue receipts. Revenue deficit includes those transactions that have a direct impact on a government’s current income and expenditure. This represents that the government’s own earnings are not sufficient to meet the day-to-day operations of its departments. Revenue deficit turns into borrowings when the government spends more than what it earns and has to resort to the external borrowings. Cabinet approves Rs 27k-cr scheme for setting up over 14k PM-SHRI schools The Union Cabinet approved a Rs 27,360-crore scheme for the development of over 14,000 schools across the country as PM Schools for Rising India (PM-SHRI), which is expected to benefit 187 lakh students.Under the scheme, over 14,000 schools, including Kendriya Vidyalayas and Navodaya Vidyalayas as well as schools run by state governments and local bodies, will be strengthened to emerge as PM-SHRI Schools.The main aim is to upgrade and modernize existing schools from amongst those managed by the central and state governments, as well as local bodies.The total project cost would be Rs 27,360 crore for five years, of which the central share would be Rs 18,128 crore. Cabinet approves signing of MoU between India and UAE on cooperation in the field of Education The Union Cabinet has approved to sign a Memorandum of Understanding between the Ministry of Education, the Government of India and the Ministry of Education of the Government of United Arab Emirates on cooperation in the field of Education. This MoU will rejuvenate educational cooperation and increase academic mobility between India and UAE besides facilitating the exchange of information in order to promote mutual recognition of these qualifications and is valid for five years. Learn Along: 25 | P a g e All ixamBee Mock Tests are FREE Please visit www.ixamBee.com Contact us at 92055 24028 (SMS/WhatsApp/call) or hello@ixambee.com Monthly BeePedia September 2022 Ministry of Education Union Minister: Dharmendra Pradhan CCEA revises Railway's industrial land lease policy; lowers fee to 1.5% The Union Cabinet Committee on Economic Affairs (CCEA) has revised the long-term lease policy for the industrial use of the Railways’ land. The new policy will see the Railways’ land licensing fee coming down to 1.5 percent, from the current 6 percent (with a 7 percent annual increase) of the market value of the land. The lease period has been extended to 35 years from five years now.The policy has been revised for a smoother implementation of the PM Gati Shakti National Master Plan framework. Learn Along: Cabinet Committee on Economic Affairs (CCEA) reviews economic trends on a continuous basis, as also the problems and prospects, with a view to evolving a consistent and integrated economic policy framework for the country. IDFC First Bank joins Open Network for Digital Commerce IDFC First Bank has signed up as a participant in the Open Network for Digital Commerce (ONDC) to enable early adoption of the network among its customers.The bank has enabled a platform for buyers which will help them discover sellers in the ONDC network as it develops over time. The bank has started onboarding small merchants, who are its current account customers, on to a partner app registered with ONDC. The app is expected to help small merchants carry out transactions over ONDC’s electronic network and step up their digital footprint. Learn Along: IDFC First Bank Corporate Office:Mumbai CEO: V.Vaidyanathan Registered Office: Chennai Open Network for Digital Commerce (ONDC) is a freely accessible government-backed platform that aims to democratise e-commerce by moving it from a platform-centric model to an open network for buying and selling of goods and services. Axis Bank starts giving loans through account aggregator framework Axis Bank has started disbursing loans through the Account Aggregator (AA) framework, which enables easy and instant access to financial information of customers in a secure manner.An early investor in the AA framework, Axis Bank's loan disbursals have increased more than 30 percent month-on-month since going live on the data sharing platform.The bank offers personal loans, credit cards, auto loans and small business loans through the account aggregator system. Learn Along: Axis Bank Registered Office: Ahmedabad Corporate Office: Mumbai MD &CEO: Amitabh Chaudhry Account Aggregator Framework: It is a framework for data sharing between financial institutions like banks, pension funds, insurance companies and assets management companies. Under this, account aggregators (AAs) use technology for simple and secure exchange of the data between the institutions. With AAs, financial data can be used to access a vast array of financial services for your personal or business needs. Axis Bank looks to buy near 10% stake in Go Digit Life Insurance 26 | P a g e All ixamBee Mock Tests are FREE Please visit www.ixamBee.com Contact us at 92055 24028 (SMS/WhatsApp/call) or hello@ixambee.com Monthly BeePedia September 2022 Indian private lender Axis Bank Ltd has signed a non-binding term sheet to invest Rs 49.9-Rs 69.9 crore for a 9.94% stake in Go Digit Life Insurance.Axis Bank's stake purchase would value the startup's upcoming life insurance business at $90 million. Learn Along: Go Digit Life Insurance Headquarters: Bengaluru MD&CEO: Jasleen Kohli UCO Bank becomes first lender to get RBI's approval for rupee trade Public sector lender UCO Bank has received the Reserve Bank of India’s (RBI’s) approval to open a special vostro account with Gazprombank of Russia for trade settlement in Indian rupees. The Kolkata-based lender is the first bank to receive regulator’s approval following the RBI’s decision to allow Indian banks to settle trade in Indian currency in July. Learn Along: UCO Bank Headquarters: Kolkata CEO: Shri Soma Sankara Prasad Bank of India becomes first Public Sector Bank to go live on new Direct Tax Collection System Tin 2.0 Bank of India has become the first public sector bank to go live on Income Tax Department’s new Direct Tax Collection System Tin 2.0. With this technological integration of BOI on TIN 2.0 platform, taxpayers will now get a single platform for their tax payment as well as e-filing of tax returns.Also, taxpayers can now make the direct tax payment at any branch of Bank of India across the country as more than 5000+ BOI’s branches are now accepting direct tax collection through over-thecounter (OTC) mode. The process is simple and fast, making it easier for taxpayers to make the payments at their convenience in just a few clicks. Learn Along: Bank of India Headquarters: Mumbai CEO: Atanu Kumar Das Tax Information Network, TIN 2.0 (e-filing) is the official portal of the Income Tax Department, Ministry of Finance, Government of India. The portal has been developed by the Income Tax Department as a Mission Mode Project under the National E-Governance Plan. Bank credit growth inches up to 16.67% - RBI Data According to the data provided by RBI, banks’ non-food credit growth has touched 16.7% year-onyear (y-o-y) as the lower base effect continues to drive the growth. The non-food credit outstanding stood at Rs 125.2 trillion.According to data provided by CRISIL Ratings, while retail and MSME loans continue to drive credit growth, the corporate segment is seeing healthy signs of pick-up owing to working capital requirements. Coal ministry slashes interest on late payment of royalty and rent The government has reduced the rate of interest levied on delayed payment of royalty, rent and fee from coal mines, a move that would enhance the ease of doing business. The coal ministry has amended the Mineral Concession Rules, 1960 (MCR) aimed at regulating its provisions.The rate of penal interest on delayed payment of rent, royalty, fee, or other sums due to the government has been reduced from 24 percent to 12 percent. Learn Along: 27 | P a g e All ixamBee Mock Tests are FREE Please visit www.ixamBee.com Contact us at 92055 24028 (SMS/WhatsApp/call) or hello@ixambee.com Monthly BeePedia September 2022 The Mineral Concession Rules, 1960 were framed with the objective to govern and regulate the grant of reconnaissance permit and prospecting permits. These rules also govern the mining lease. The said rules have been framed under section 13 of the Mines and Minerals (Development and Regulation) Act. The Mineral Concession Rules, 1960 in general terms govern the contract entered between the government and the company for the extraction of the minerals.The National Mineral policy helps to increase and encourages the private investors and other stakeholders to maintain and eventually increase the flow of the private investment in the exploration of the mineral. Direct tax increases by 35.5% to Rs 6.48 trillion in FY23: Govt The provisional gross direct tax collections for FY23 stood at Rs 6.48 trillion, which is 35.5 percent higher than the same period last year. Direct tax collections, net of refunds, stand at Rs 5.29 trillion, which is 30.2 percent higher than the net collections for the corresponding period of last year adding that this was 37.2 per cent of the net direct tax Budget Estimate for FY23According to the government data, refunds amounting to Rs 1.19 trillion have been this fiscal year is 65.3 percent higher than the refunds issued for the same period in FY22. Apple, Amazon among 14 firms to offer training to women in Indo-Pacific region As a part of the IPEF (Indo-Pacific Economic Framework for Prosperity) Upskilling Initiative,14 American companies, including Apple, Amazon, Google, Microsoft and Cisco, each promised to provide at least 5,00,000 digital training and education opportunities for women in the Indo-Pacific region over the next decade. The IPEF (Indo-Pacific Economic Framework for Prosperity) Upskilling Initiative is a public-private partnership launched to support sustainable and inclusive economic growth in emerging and middleincome economies in the Indo-Pacific region. It’s focussed on countries, including India, Indonesia, Malaysia, Brunei, Fiji, the Philippines, Thailand and Vietnam.The other companies that are involved in the initiative are Dell, Edelman, HP, International Business Machines Corporation, Mastercard, PayPal Holdings, American Tower Corporation, Salesforce and Visa Inc.. Learn Along: Public-private partnerships (PPPs) are a mechanism for government to procure and implement public infrastructure and/or services using the resources and expertise of the private sector. Where governments are facing ageing or lack of infrastructure and require more efficient services, a partnership with the private sector can help foster new solutions and bring finance. HSBC commits Rs 125 cr to green causes in India over next 5 years Foreign lender HSBC has committed Rs 125 crore over the next five years to support green causes like wetland conservation and energy transition projects in India.The measures are being taken as part of its efforts to limit the impact of climate change.Under the commitment, it has divided the works into two broad themes, including energy transition and nature-based solutions. The nature-based solutions will include projects to protect and revitalise wetlands, mangroves and forests, landscape restoration and promote sustainable agriculture.Energy transition will include renewables and/or energy efficiency programmes to support the shift towards renewables and scale efficiency initiatives in sectors like healthcare, dairy cold chain and for productive energy use by communities. Learn Along: HSBC Headquarters: London,UK Chairperson: Mark Tucker 28 | P a g e All ixamBee Mock Tests are FREE Please visit www.ixamBee.com Contact us at 92055 24028 (SMS/WhatsApp/call) or hello@ixambee.com Monthly BeePedia September 2022 Entrepreneurship skill development programme: Beneficiary count jumps over 100% in FY22 The number of aspiring entrepreneurs trained government’s scheme to promote entrepreneurship among youth Entrepreneurship Skill Development Programme (ESDP) has jumped 113 percent in the financial year 2021-22 from the previous year. The number of beneficiaries increased from 27,544 in FY21 to 58,659 in FY22 even as the amount released by the government for the program dipped from Rs 2.87 crore to Rs 1.99 crore during the said period.Out of the total beneficiary count, the number of women entrepreneurs supported under ESDP increased to 24,734 in FY22 from 13,640 in FY21. The scheme focuses on youth including potential SC/ST and women entrepreneurs, differentlyabled, ex-servicemen, and below poverty line people to motivate them for self-employment or entrepreneurship as one of the career options. Learn Along: Entrepreneurship Skill Development Programme (ESDP): It is an entrepreneurship scheme that nurtures the talent of youth by enlightening them on several aspects of industrial or commercial activity that are required for setting up MSEs. Govt to set up Rs 200 crore training centre in Goa for new MSMEs The Centre will establish a training center at a cost of Rs 200 crore in Goa for setting up new enterprises and MSMEs in the state.To promote local MSMEs, the Goa state government in July 2022 notified a preferential purchase scheme for five years. Eligible MSMEs under the scheme will be given special treatment in any tender floated by government departments/autonomous bodies/corporations/semi-government departments or any purchases made by them. Govt health expenditure fell from 1.35% of GDP in 2018 to 1.28% in 2019 – Govt Data According to the latest national health estimates,the government's health expenditure as a percentage of the GDP fell from 1.35 in 2017-18 to 1.28 in 2018-19.While the Centre's share in the total government health expenditure fell to 34.3 percent in 2018-19, from 40.8 per cent in the previous year, the states' share during the same period rose from 59.2 per cent to 65.7 percent. In the same period, the out-of-pocket expenditure as a percentage of the total health expenditure also fell from 48.8 to 48.2.When it comes to the total health expenditure, it fell to 3.2 percent of the Gross Domestic Product (GDP) in 2018-19, from 3.3 percent last year. The total health expenditure per capita, which indicates the health expenditure per person in the country, at current prices, however, increased to Rs 4,470 in 2018-19, from Rs 4,297 in the previous year and from Rs 3,638 in 2013-14. It has also been observed that per capita government spending on healthcare has increased by 74% since 2013-14.The social safety net for healthcare expenditure increased from 6 per cent in 2013-14 to 9.6 per cent in 2018-2019. Learn Along: Out-of-pocket expenditures are expenditures directly made by households at the point of receiving healthcare. This indicates the extent of financial protection available for households towards healthcare payments. NITI Aayog, WRI launches e-FAST - India’s first national electric freight platform 29 | P a g e All ixamBee Mock Tests are FREE Please visit www.ixamBee.com Contact us at 92055 24028 (SMS/WhatsApp/call) or hello@ixambee.com Monthly BeePedia September 2022 NITI Aayog, in collaboration with World Resources Institute (WRI), India, launched the country’s first national electric freight platform – e-FAST India (Electric Freight Accelerator for Sustainable Transport – India. Supported by the World Economic Forum, CALSTART and RMI India, the platform brings different stakeholders together, from across the freight ecosystem. It will help strengthen partnerships and identify and support innovative freight solutions. The platform also aims to raise awareness on freight electrification bolstered by on-ground demonstration pilots and evidence-based research. It will also support scalable pilots and inform policies aimed at accelerating freight electrification in India. Learn Along: WRI India World Economic Forum RMI India Registered Office New Delhi Headquarters: Cologny, Switzerland Corporate Office: New Delhi CEO: O.P Agarwal Executive Chairman: Klaus Schwab Chairperson: Borge Brende MD: Akshima Ghate Cisco's subsidiary Webex India gets licence to offer telecom connectivity US telecom gear maker Cisco's subsidiary Webex India has received a telecom licence from the government that will enable it to provide enterprise grade national and international telecom connectivity.Webex has become the first Over-The-Top (OTT) player to get a telecom licence.It has obtained the Unified Licence for national long distance and international long distance services.The licence will enable it to connect with local and international data centre on its own and in a secured manner. Learn Along: Webex India Headquarters: California, United States CEO: Chuck Robbins OTT (over-the-top) is a means of providing television and film content over the internet at the request and to suit the requirements of the individual consumer. The term itself stands for “over-the-top”, which implies that a content provider is going over the top of existing internet services. IT Ministry, Meta to fund 40 start-ups working in extended reality technology The Information Technology ministry launched a programme in collaboration with Meta Platforms Inc., to support 40 early-stage Indian start-ups in extended reality technology (XR). The program will give Rs 20 lakh each to the start-ups and it will include a challenge aimed at promoting XR, a term that refers to immersive technologies such as virtual reality and augmented reality, which are regarded as the building blocks of the metaverse.The programme would encourage investments in education, learning and skills, healthcare, gaming and entertainment, agritech, climate action, tourism and sustainability. The XR Startup Program will be implemented by four institutions: International Institute of Information Technology – Hyderabad Foundation (CIE IIIT-H), Sikkim’s AIC SMU Technology Business Incubation Foundation (AIC-SMUTBI), Gujarat University Startup and Entrepreneurship Council (GUSEC), and Foundation for Innovation and Technology Transfer (FITT), IIT Delhi. Learn Along: Meta Headquarters: California,US CEO: Mark Zuckerberg 30 | P a g e All ixamBee Mock Tests are FREE Please visit www.ixamBee.com Contact us at 92055 24028 (SMS/WhatsApp/call) or hello@ixambee.com Monthly BeePedia September 2022 Ministry of Electronics & Information Technology Union Minister: Ashwini Vaishnaw SBI joins Rs 5-trillion market cap club with stock surging by 26% in three months Public lender State Bank of India (SBI) hit the Rs 5-trillion-mark in market capitalisation (market cap) for the first time after its shares touched a record high of Rs 564.45.With a market cap of Rs 5.03 trillion, SBI stood at the seventh position in the overall market cap ranking. With this, SBI has become the third lender in the country to cross the market cap of Rs 5 trillion. HDFC Bank, India's largest private lender holds first rank in this list, with a market cap of Rs 8.38 trillion, followed by ICICI Bank, which has a market cap of Rs 6.33 trillion.In the past three months, SBI has outperformed the market by surging 26 percent in comparison to ICICI Bank rallying 32 percent, while HDFC Bank gaining 15 percent during the same period. Learn Along: SBI Headquarters: Mumbai HDFC Bank Registered & Corporate Office: Mumbai ICICI Bank Registered Office: Vadodara Corporate Office: Mumbai Chairperson: Dinesh Kumar Khara CEO: Shashidhar Jagdishan CEO: Sandeep Bakshi Market capitalization, commonly called market cap, is the market value of a publicly traded company's outstanding shares. Market capitalization is equal to the share price multiplied by the number of shares outstanding. India's exports surge 1.62% in August with outbound shipments worth $33.92 bn; the trade deficit fell to $27.98bn At $33.92 billion, outbound shipments from India grew 1.62 percent in August, as compared to last year, improving marginally from the preliminary estimate of $33 billion. The trade deficit fell from a record $30 billion in July to $27.98 billion, but still remained high. External demand for key commodities such as engineering goods, gems and jewelry, and textiles fell in August. Imports also remained high at $61.9 billion but fell sequentially from $66.27 billion. India’s overall exports (Merchandise and Services combined) in April-August 2022 are estimated to be USD 311.82 billion, exhibiting a positive growth of 19.72 percent over the same period last year. Overall imports in April-August 2022 are estimated to be USD 390.91 billion, exhibiting a positive growth of 43.78 percent over the same period last year. IBBI to fix minimum fee slabs from October 1,2022 for insolvency professionals The Insolvency and Bankruptcy Board of India (IBBI) has prescribed minimum fee slabs for resolution professionals representing bankrupt firms from October 1, 2022 onwards so that such professionals are adequately compensated. Resolution professionals(RP) are enrolled with IBBI and they are involved in the dissolution process of an insolvent individual or firm. The change attempts to secure the financial independence of such professionals who have to take important decisions to address the interests of both lenders and borrowers during the insolvency process.The new rules have also paved the way to allow lenders to pay resolution professionals based on how soon a resolution plan is finalized. The regulator has specified five such slabs of fee payment which are as follows: 31 | P a g e All ixamBee Mock Tests are FREE Please visit www.ixamBee.com Contact us at 92055 24028 (SMS/WhatsApp/call) or hello@ixambee.com Monthly BeePedia September 2022 Learn Along: IBBI Quantum of Claims Admitted Minimum fee per month (Rs Lakh) 50 crore or less 1 Lakh 50 core to 500 crore 2 Lakh 500 crore to 2500 crore 3 Lakh 2500 crore to 10000 crore 4 Lakh 10000 crore and more 5 Lakh Headquarters: New Delhi Chairperson: Ravi Mittal DHL Supply Chain to invest 500-mn Euro in India over next 5 years Contract logistics provider DHL Supply Chain will invest 500 million Euro (around Rs 4,000 crore) in India over the next five years to expand its warehousing capacity, workforce, and sustainability initiatives.With this expansion, DHL Supply Chain will add 12 million sq ft of warehousing space in its existing portfolio to take its total capacity to about 22 million sq ft by 2026. The company will add this 12-million square feet of capacity in wholly-owned DHL multi-client sites in key metro cities such as Bangalore, Chennai, Kolkata, Mumbai, NCR, and Pune, to cater to growing sectors such as e-commerce, retail, consumer, manufacturing as well as automotive.It also plans to double its workforce in India to around 25,000 people by 2026, and make its entire intra-city fleet into green transport by 2025. Learn Along: DHL Headquarters: Germany CEO: John Pearson Govt integrates Udyam portal with jobs portal National Career Service for access to manpower data Ministry of MSME launched the integration of the Udyam registration with the government’s jobs portal National Career Service (NCS) for MSMEs to access the employable manpower database with NCS.These services will relate to credit facilitation, skilling, and recruitment with an aim to further formalise the economy and enhance entrepreneurial opportunities for all. MSME ministry also signed a memorandum of understanding with the Common Service Centre in connection with the Udyam portal. The partnership will expand the handholding support to enterprises residing in remote areas and help them avail benefits of government schemes and priority sector lending. Learn Along: National Career Service is a Five Year Mission Mode Project launched on 20th July, 2015. The project is being implemented by Ministry of Labour & Employment. National Career Service (NCS) is a one-stop solution that provides a wide array of employment and career related services to the citizens of India. It works towards bridging the gap between jobseekers and employers, candidates seeking training and career guidance, agencies providing training and career counselling. India’s WPI inflation eases to 12.41% in Aug; wholesale price remains in double digits for 17 months straight 32 | P a g e All ixamBee Mock Tests are FREE Please visit www.ixamBee.com Contact us at 92055 24028 (SMS/WhatsApp/call) or hello@ixambee.com Monthly BeePedia September 2022 India’s WPI inflation eased to 12.41 percent in August, against 13.93 percent in July. Despite the cool-off in August, WPI continued to remain in the double digits for the 17th straight month beginning April 2021.Inflation in August 2022 is primarily contributed by rise in prices of mineral oils, food articles, crude petroleum & natural gas, basic metals, chemicals & chemical products, electricity, food products etc. as compared to the corresponding month of the previous year. Primary Articles registered a growth of 14.93 percent in August 2022, as compared to a growth of 5.93 percent in the corresponding period of the previous year. For the fuel and power segment, the WPI inflation number eased to 33.67 percent last month from 43.75 percent in July. The manufactured products segment eased to 7.51 percent in August from 8.16 percent in the month prior. Learn Along: Inflation is the rate of increase in prices over a given period of time. Inflation is typically a broad measure, such as the overall increase in prices or the increase in the cost of living in a country. Wholesale Price Index- WPI is released by the Economic Advisor in the Ministry of Commerce and Industry. It reflects changes in the average prices of goods at the wholesale level — that is, commodities sold in bulk and traded between businesses or entities rather than goods bought by consumers. The purpose of WPI is to inspect movement in prices of goods that reflect supply and demand in industry, construction and manufacturing. The index basket of WPI categorises commodities under three groups — primary articles, fuel and power & manufactured products. The base year for WPI is considered to be 2011-12. Amazon to set up 3 solar farms in India Amazon will set up three solar farms in Rajasthan with a combined capacity of 420 megawatts (MW). This will be the first time that the e-commerce major is setting up a solar farm in the country. These would include a 210 MW project to be developed by ReNew Power, a 100 MW project to be developed by Amp Energy India, and a 110 MW project to be developed by Brookfield Renewable Partners.Further, Amazon will also set up 23 new solar rooftop projects – with a capacity to generate an additional 4.09 MW of power — across 14 cities in India. Learn Along: Amazon ReNew Power Headquarters: Washington,US Headquarters:Gurugram CEO: Andy Jassy Chairman & MD:Sumant Sinha MSME Ministry appoints ECGC to implement CBFTE scheme for First Time MSE Exporters The Ministry of Micro, Small and Medium enterprises (MSMEs) has appointed Export Credit Guarantee Corporation of India (ECGC) as the implementing agency for the ‘Capacity Building of First Time MSE Exporters’ (CBFTE) component of the International Cooperation (IC) Scheme.An exporters will be entitled to a maximum reimbursement of Rs 10,000 or actual, whichever is lower during the ongoing financial year. Learn Along: Ministry of MSME ECGC Union Minister: Narayan Rane Headquarters: Mumbai Chairman: M. Senthilnathan The CBFTE scheme aims to encourage MSMEs to offer services and products of international standards for the global market, enhancing the participation of Indian MSMEs in the global value chain. It will help the MSMEs realise their export potential.It will ease the export process for first-time exporters in terms of monetary support, certification-related support, etc. The PM stated that the MSMEs should aim at the global market irrespective of their product size. 33 | P a g e All ixamBee Mock Tests are FREE Please visit www.ixamBee.com Contact us at 92055 24028 (SMS/WhatsApp/call) or hello@ixambee.com Monthly BeePedia September 2022 Gujarat gets over Rs 2.8K-crore loan from World Bank for health care The World Bank has approved a USD 350 million (over Rs 2,832 crore) loan to Gujarat for spending towards public healthcare services, focussed specially on adolescent girls and disease surveillance.The funding will come from World Bank arm International Bank of Reconstruction and Development (IBRD), carrying a maturity of 18 years including a grace period of 5.5 years. Learn Along: World Bank Headquarters: Washington DC,US President:David Malpass The International Bank for Reconstruction and Development (IBRD) is a global development cooperative owned by 189 member countries. As the largest development bank in the world, it supports the World Bank Group’s mission by providing loans, guarantees, risk management products, and advisory services to middle-income and creditworthy low-income countries, as well as by coordinating responses to regional and global challenges. Centre sanctions Rs 39,000-crore special central capex support to 16 states The Centre has sanctioned about Rs 39,000 crore, or about 50% of the unconditional component of the interest-free 50-year capex loans, to 16 states so far in the current financial year.The beneficiary states so far include Uttar Pradesh, Karnataka, Maharashtra, Bihar, Chattisgarh, Goa, Manipur, Nagaland, Sikkim and Himachal Pradesh, among others. Most of the approvals were for ongoing projects and clearing pending capex bills, as well as some new projects. Learn Along: Capital expenditure is the money spent by the government on the development of machinery, equipment, building, health facilities, education, etc. It also includes the expenditure incurred on acquiring fixed assets like land and investment by the government that gives profits or dividend in future. Reliance New Energy to acquire 20% stake in US-based Caelux for $12 mn Reliance New Energy Limited (RNEL) ,the wholly-owned subsidiary of Reliance Industries Ltd (RIL) signed definitive agreements to acquire 20 percent stake for $12 million in Caelux Corporation, a company engaged in the development of perovskite-based solar technology.The investment will accelerate product and technology development for Caelux, including the construction of its pilot line in the United States, for accelerating the commercial development of its technology. Learn Along: RIL Headquarters: Mumbai CEO: Mukesh Ambani Caelux Corporation Headquarters: California,US CEO: Scott Graybeal Sterling & Wilson wins $1.5-billion solar plants order from Nigerian govt Sterling & Wilson Renewable Energy has bagged a USD 1.5-billion order from the government of Nigeria, along with its consortium partner Sun Africa, for setting up solar PV power plants.The order involves the development, design, construction, and commissioning of solar PV power plants aggregating 961 MW at five locations along with battery energy storage systems with a total installed capacity of 455 MW. Learn Along: Sterling & Wilson Headquarters: Mumbai CEO: Amit Jain 34 | P a g e All ixamBee Mock Tests are FREE Please visit www.ixamBee.com Contact us at 92055 24028 (SMS/WhatsApp/call) or hello@ixambee.com Monthly BeePedia September 2022 Tata Steel to absorb 7 group companies, simplify holding structure In a major move to consolidate its metals and mining businesses and simplify the holding structure, the Tata Steel board has approved the merger of six subsidiaries and an associate company into the steel major. The decision involves listed entities — Tata Steel Long Products, The Tinplate Company of India, Tata Metaliks, and TRF.The proposed amalgamations are aimed at enhancing management efficiency and driving sharper strategic focus across businesses, based on the parental support from Tata Steel leadership. Learn Along: Tata Steel Headquarters: Mumbai CEO: T.V Narendran Ageas Federal Life Insurance becomes the first life insurer with foreign partner as majority stakeholder Ageas Federal Life Insurance (AFLI) has become the first life insurance company in India to have a 74% stake held by a foreign partner after Belgium-based Ageas Insurance International completed the acquisition of the 25% stake in the life insurance joint venture (JV) from IDBI Bank.Ageas has acquired the additional 25% stake of IDBI Bank in Ageas Federal Life Insurance for a total cash consideration of Rs 580 crore. Learn Along: Ageas Federal Life Insurance Registered Office: Mumbai CEO: Vighnesh Shahane BPCL signs pact with Brazil’s Petrobras to diversify crude oil sourcing State-owned Bharat Petroleum Corporation Ltd (BPCL) has signed an agreement with Brazilian national oil company Petrobras for sourcing crude oil as part of plans to diversify its sourcing needs.BPCL imports a large volume of crude oil which is turned into fuel such as petrol and diesel at its three oil refineries at Mumbai, Bina in Madhya Pradesh and Kochi in Kerala.The firm, which gets majority of its supplies from west Asian nations such as Iraq and Saudi Arabia, is looking to diversify its sources of supply in an attempt to cut down reliance on any particular region. Learn Along: BPCL Petrobras Headquarters: Mumbai Headquarters: Rio de Janeiro, Brazil CMD: Arun Kumar Singh CEO: Rio de Janeiro, State of Rio de Janeiro, Brazil ‘Make in India’ completes 8 years, annual FDI doubles to USD 83 billion Make in India, the flagship program of the Government of India that aspires to facilitate investment, foster innovation, enhance skill development, and build best-in-class manufacturing infrastructure, completes 8 years of path-breaking reforms on 25th September 2022. FDI inflows in India stood at US $ 45.15 billion in 2014-2015 and have since consecutively reached record FDI inflows for eight years. The year 2021-22 recorded the highest ever FDI at $83.6 billion. This FDI has come from 101 countries, and invested across 31 UTs and States and 57 sectors in the country. On the back of economic reforms and Ease of Doing Business in recent years, India is on track to attract US$ 100 Bn FDI in the current financial year. Learn Along: 35 | P a g e All ixamBee Mock Tests are FREE Please visit www.ixamBee.com Contact us at 92055 24028 (SMS/WhatsApp/call) or hello@ixambee.com Monthly BeePedia September 2022 Make in India is a major national program of the Government of India designed to facilitate investment, foster innovation, enhance skill development, protect intellectual property and build best-in-class manufacturing infrastructure in the country. The primary objective of this initiative is to attract investments from across the globe and strengthen India’s manufacturing sector. It is being led by the Department for Promotion of Industry and Internal Trade (DPIIT), Ministry of Commerce and Industry, Government of India. A foreign direct investment (FDI) is an investment made by a firm or individual in one country into business interests located in another country. Generally, FDI takes place when an investor establishes foreign business operations or acquires foreign business assets in a foreign company. India to set climate resilient urban growth as G-20 infra agenda India will focus on climate resilient urban infrastructure growth as the next president and host of Group of 20 nations. The developing economies need to expand urban areas in a sustainable manner. This is because a bulk of the migration in emerging economies is from rural to urban areas. The developed G-20 members, on the other hand, have to deal with decaying infrastructure in cities. Hence, the focus is on infra overhaul and rejuvenating urban areas. Learn Along: The G20 (or Group of Twenty) is an international forum for the governments and central bank governors from 19 countries and the European Union (EU). Founded in 1999 with the aim to discuss policy pertaining to the promotion of international financial stability. Rs 100 cr additional package for small businesses; exemptions for exporters approved by Rajasthan Rajasthan has approved an additional financial support of Rs 100 crore for a scheme to promote small businesses. The Rajasthan Government also approved multiple exemptions to boost local exporters. The reimbursement amount to be received by exporters under the reimbursement scheme for participating in international trade fairs, exhibitions and business service management (BSM) has been increased to 50 percent from 30 percent. The period of the scheme has also been extended till March 31, 2025. Learn Along: About Rajasthan Capital: Jaipur CM: Ashok Gehlot Governor: Kalraj Mishra OECD retains India GDP growth projection at 6.9 pc for FY’23; global growth 2.2 percent in 2023 Economic grouping OECD in a report retained the GDP growth projections for India at 6.9 per cent for the current financial year despite the global economy losing momentum in wake of the RussiaUkraine war.The projection by the Organisation for Economic Cooperation and Development (OECD) is lower than the Reserve Bank’s growth forecast of 7.2 for 2022-23. The growth last year (2021-22) was 8.7 percent. Learn Along: OECD Headquarters: Paris (France) Secretary-General: Mathias Cormann S&P to include hacking risks in the credit rating of Asia-Pacific banks With the surge in inter-connected banking on digital platforms, global rating agency Standard and Poor’s (S&P) is incorporating risks of hacking into the rating of financial institutions.The 36 | P a g e All ixamBee Mock Tests are FREE Please visit www.ixamBee.com Contact us at 92055 24028 (SMS/WhatsApp/call) or hello@ixambee.com Monthly BeePedia September 2022 reason behind such a decision is that Asia-Pacific banks have been hacked before and will be hacked again, adding that the region's ever-more open and interconnected banking systems raise the threat of hacks and data breaches. In jurisdictions where the entire industry suffers serious data breaches repeatedly, or where regulators are particularly lax, negative ratings momentum can occur. Learn Along: S&P Global Headquarters: New York,US CEO: Douglas L. Peterson S&P Global projects India’s FY23 GDP growth at 7.3%; estimates inflation to fall to 5% in next fiscal S&P Global Ratings projected India’s economic growth at 7.3 per cent for FY23 with downside risks. On inflation, S&P Global Ratings pegged the average rate in the current fiscal at 6.8 per cent and projected it to fall to 5 per cent in FY24 beginning April 2023. ICRA maintains 7.2% GDP forecast for FY23, sees pick-up in govt expenditure Citing revival in contact-intensive services and a pick-up in government and private expenditure, rating agency ICRA retained its previous growth forecast of 7.2 per cent for the current fiscal. At 7.2 per cent, the number is marginally higher than most consensus forecast of 7 per cent and 10 bps lower than what S&P forecast. Learn Along: ICRA Limited (formerly Investment Information and Credit Rating Agency of India Limited) was set up in 1991 by leading financial/investment institutions, commercial banks and financial services companies as an independent and professional investment Information and Credit Rating Agency. ICRA Headquarters: Gurugram CEO & MD : Ramnath Krishnan ICRA revises outlook on Indian airport infra to stable from negative Credit ratings agency ICRA revised the outlook on Indian airport infrastructure to 'Stable' from 'Negative' amid expectations that passenger traffic will surpass pre-pandemic level between September,2022 to August,2023. It also estimates that domestic passenger traffic will reach pre-COVID levels by the March quarter this fiscal year, while the international traffic is expected to see full recovery in the second quarter of fiscal year starting April 2023. Uttar Pradesh tops GeM chart with GMV of more than Rs 24,000 crore The Uttar Pradesh government has emerged as the top buyer on the Government e-Marketplace (GeM) portal with a gross merchandise value (GMV) of more than Rs 24,000 crore.In UP, nearly 14,000 buyers and 428,000 sellers are onboard the platform. The Centre felicitated UP with the Best Buyer Award in 2018 and Super Buyer Award in 2019. Across India, the GeM portal reported a total GMV of Rs 1 trillion in 2021-22, while the total value of the procurement since its commissioning crossed its Rs 3-trillion benchmark. At present, about 62,000 government sector buyers and 5.1 million sellers and service providers are registered with GeM. Learn Along: The Government e-Marketplace is an online platform for public procurement in India. The initiative was launched on August 9, 2016, by the Ministry of Commerce and Industry, Government of India with the objective to create an open and transparent procurement platform for government buyers. Prashant Kumar Singh is the CEO of this platform. 37 | P a g e All ixamBee Mock Tests are FREE Please visit www.ixamBee.com Contact us at 92055 24028 (SMS/WhatsApp/call) or hello@ixambee.com Monthly BeePedia September 2022 Govt commits Rs. 7,385 crore under FFS for Startup India Investment for 88 AIFs; 720 startups supported Fund of Funds for Startups (FFS), launched under Startup India initiative in 2016 has committed Rs. 7,385 crore to 88 Alternative Investment Funds (AIFs). These AIFs in turn have invested Rs. 11,206 crore in 720 startups.FFS has announced with a corpus of Rs. 10,000 crore. FFS has not only made capital available for startups at early stage, seed stage and growth stage but also played a catalytic role in terms of facilitating raising of domestic capital, reducing dependence on foreign capital and encouraging home grown and new venture capital funds. Collectively, the AIFs supported by FFS have a target corpus of over Rs. 48,000 crore. Learn Along: Alternative Investment Fund or AIF means any fund established or incorporated in India which is a privately pooled investment vehicle that collects funds from sophisticated investors, whether Indian or foreign, for investing it in accordance with a defined investment policy for the benefit of its investors. Fund of Funds is a multi-manager investment fund that helps the startups by reducing the risk of investing in bonds, stocks and other types of securities. The fund of funds can be domestic or international. The scheme allows the startups to be registered with DPIIT for tax benefits, easier compliance, IPR fast-tracking and self-certification on labour laws. Cabinet hikes dearness allowance for central govt employees to 38% The Union Cabinet hiked dearness allowance (DA) and dearness relief (DR) for the central government employees by 4 percentage points to 38 per cent of basic pay.The move will benefit about 4.8 million central government employees and 6.9 million pensioners. The decision will be effective from July 1, 2022. Learn Along: Dearness allowance is a cost of living adjustment that the Government pays to public sector employees and pensioners. It is calculated as a percentage of basic salary to curb the effect of inflation. Dearness relief means a relief granted to pensioners including family pensioners due to inflation in prices and shall be granted at such rates and subject to such conditions, as the State Government may specify, from time to time. CERC extends price cap on power exchanges till Dec 2022 amid rising demand In view of power demand rising in the coming months, the Central Electricity Regulatory Commission (CERC) has extended the cap on spot power prices till December 2022. The maximum ceiling price that can be quoted at the power exchanges is Rs12/kWh.The move was in line with the coal shortage in the country leading to a power crisis in states. To deter the power sellers taking advantage of the situation and inflating the sale prices, the Commission capped the ceiling tariff of the spot market. Learn Along: CERC Headquarters: New Delhi Chairperson: P. K. Pujari Government approves 22nd tranche of electoral bonds; sale from October 1-10,2022 Ahead of assembly elections in Gujarat and Himachal Pradesh, the government approved the issuance of 22nd tranche of electoral bonds that will open for sale on October 1, 2022.State Bank of India (SBI), in the 22nd phase of sale, has been authorized to issue and encash electoral bonds through its 29 authorized branches from October 1-10,2022. 38 | P a g e All ixamBee Mock Tests are FREE Please visit www.ixamBee.com Contact us at 92055 24028 (SMS/WhatsApp/call) or hello@ixambee.com Monthly BeePedia September 2022 Learn Along: SBI Headquarters: Mumbai Chairperson: Dinesh Kumar Khara Electoral bonds have been pitched as an alternative to cash donations made to political parties as part of efforts to bring transparency in political funding. An electoral bond will be valid for 15 days from the date of issuance. No payment would be made to any political party if the bond is deposited after expiry of the validity period, the statement said.Electoral bonds can be purchased by Indian citizens or entities incorporated or established in the country.Registered political parties that have secured not less than 1 per cent of the votes polled in the last Lok Sabha or legislative assembly election are eligible to receive funding through electoral bonds. Current account deficit widens to 2.8% of GDP in Q1; trade deficit jumps to $125.22 billion in AprilAugust India’s current account deficit (CAD) in April-June was at $23.9 billion, or 2.8 per cent of gross domestic product (GDP), much higher than the $13.4 billion, or 1.5 percent of GDP, in January-March 2022India had recorded a current account surplus of $6.6 billion, or 0.9 percent of GDP, in April-June 2021. The CAD for FY22 was 1.2 percent of GDP, or $38.7 billion.Underlying the current account deficit in Q1:2022-23 was the widening of the merchandise trade deficit to US$ 68.6 billion from US$ 54.5 billion in Q4:2021-22 and an increase in net outgo of investment income payments. During AprilAugust, India’s trade deficit rose to $125.22 billion versus $53.78 billion the same time last year. Learn Along: Current Account Deficit (CAD) is the shortfall between the money received by selling products to other countries and the money spent to buy goods and services from other nations. A current account surplus means an economy is exporting a greater value of goods and services than it is importing. A country with a current account surplus will have a deficit on the financial/capital account. i.e. a country with a current account surplus will have surplus foreign exchange it can use to invest in other countries. Centre cuts FY23 borrowing target by Rs 10k cr amid robust tax collections The Centre has reduced its borrowing target for the financial year 2022-23 (FY23) by Rs 10,000 crore to Rs 14.21 trillion amid robust tax collections.The government will borrow Rs 5.92 trillion, or 41.6 percent of the new FY23 target, in October-March, including from the issuance of its maiden sovereign green bonds of Rs 16,000 crore. Learn Along: Green bonds are fixed-income instruments designed to finance projects that have been specifically earmarked as climate or environment-related. A green sovereign bond is simply a green bond that has been issued by a sovereign government. Companies can now register themselves as insolvency professionals According to the latest amendment made by Insolvency and Bankruptcy Board of India (IBBI), Insolvency professional entities (IPEs) can now register themselves as insolvency professionals and perform all their functions, including managing operations of a company undergoing insolvency proceedings. Earlier, the regulations only allowed the IPEs to provide support services to insolvency professionals.The move will revive a business, and individuals serving as insolvency professionals might be met with limitations while dealing with the various types of issues that pop up in a company’s operations due to lack of time and, in certain cases, expertise. Learn Along: 39 | P a g e All ixamBee Mock Tests are FREE Please visit www.ixamBee.com Contact us at 92055 24028 (SMS/WhatsApp/call) or hello@ixambee.com Monthly BeePedia September 2022 Insolvency Professional are enrolled with an Insolvency Agency and they are involved in the dissolution process of an insolvent individual, companies, LLPs or partnerships. These professionals are authorised to act on behalf of such insolvent individual, companies etc.During the bankruptcy situation, the insolvency professionals play a vital role in liquidating the entity assets and other settlement processes. This process has gained momentum with the government bringing in strict norms through Insolvency and Bankruptcy Code. India’s external debt declines by USD 2.5 billion in Q1 FY23 India’s external debt during the first quarter of 2022-23 declined by USD 2.5 billion to USD 617.1 billion over the end-March 2022.The external debt to GDP ratio declined to 19.4 percent at end-June 2022 from 19.9 percent at end-March 2022. Learn Along: The debt-to-GDP ratio is the ratio of a country’s debt to its gross domestic product (GDP). Expressed as a percentage, the ratio is used to gauge a country’s ability to repay its debt. In other words, the debt-to-GDP ratio compares a country’s public debt to its annual economic output. Externa Debt- It refers to money borrowed from a source outside the country. External debt has to be paid back in the currency in which it is borrowed.External debt can be obtained from foreign commercial banks, international financial institutions like IMF, World Bank, ADB etc and from the government of foreign nations. EPFO adds 18.23 lakh subscribers in July ,2022 Retirement fund body EPFO added 18.23 lakh, new subscribers, in July 2022, registering a 24.48 percent rise as compared to the year-ago period.The provisional payroll data of Employees’ Provident Fund Organisation (EPFO) highlights that around 10.58 lakh members have come under the social security cover of EPFO for the first time.Out of 10.58 lakh new members added, approximately 57.69 percent are in the age group of 18-25 years. This shows that first-time job seekers are joining the organized sector workforce in large numbers . Gender-wise analysis of payroll data indicates that enrolment of net female members has been 4.06 lakh in July 2022, up by 34.84 percent compared to that in July 2021.During the month, the states of Maharashtra, Karnataka, Tamil Nadu, Haryana, Gujarat and Delhi continue to remain in lead by adding approximately 12.46 lakh net members during a month, which is 68.36 percent of the total net payroll addition across all age groups. Learn Along: EPFO is a statutory body established by the Employees' Provident Fund and Miscellaneous Provisions Act, 1952 and is under the administrative control of the Ministry of Labour and Employment EPFO Headquarters: New Delhi Central PF Commissioner: Neelam Rao Recent Developments & MoUs - Organization Name News Learn Along Reliance Industries & Qualcomm Chipset platforms- Global chip design company, Qualcomm Inc, is working with Reliance Jio to provide its chipset platforms for the Open RAN 5G network. The US chip design company is helping indigenous manufacture of 5G FWA customer equipment, working with mobile device makers to enable stand alone 5G phones and also reduce their prices Reliance Industries 40 | P a g e All ixamBee Mock Tests are FREE Please visit www.ixamBee.com Contact us at 92055 24028 (SMS/WhatsApp/call) or hello@ixambee.com Headquarters: Mumbai Monthly BeePedia September 2022 Organization Name News Learn Along CMD: Mukesh Ambani Qualcomm Headquarters: US CEO: Cristiano Amon KP Energy & Aditya Birla Group Wind Energy Projects- KP Energy has bagged an order worth Rs 222 crore to develop wind energy projects for Aditya Birla Group. The alignment has been signed for the development of the wind power project at Bhungar and Fulsar Site in Mahuva, Bhavnagar, Gujarat, under the Gujarat hybrid power policy 2018. Aditya Birla Group Headquarters: Mumbai CEO: Ajay Srinivasan Tata Steel & Dutch Firms HDFC Bank Hygrogen Usage for Manufacturing- Tata Steel Nederland has signed contracts with three Dutch companies to collaborate on using hydrogen for manufacturing steel at its Ijmuiden facility in The Netherlands.Tata group company has tied up with McDermott, Danieli and Hatch to shift to green steel manufacturing in a clean environment as fast as possible. All three companies have their specific expertise that collectively is needed to help Tata Steel shape and deliver the hydrogen-based steel manufacturing New Branches- HDFC Bank will open 207 branches and 80 smart banking lobbies in Maharashtra this financial year. It plans to hire more than 3,000 employees across the state.The new branches will be spread across Maharashtra and will cover all 34 districts. As many as 90 of the branches will be located in metro and urban areas and the remaining 117 in semi-urban and rural areas. HDFC Bank & IEG POSCO & ZeroC HDFC Bank Chair of Banking and Finance-HDFC Bank has signed a memorandum of understanding with the Institute of Economic Growth (IEG) to fund a chair to carry out independent research known as HDFC Bank Chair of Banking and Finance. The bank will support IEG for over five years with a funding support of ₹6.75 crore, with effect from 1 September,2022. Green Hydrogen- Global steelmaker POSCO signed a memorandum of understanding (MoU) with ZeroC, a subsidiary of renewable energy company Greenko to make green hydrogen, and to jointly pursue opportunities in renewables, and other derivatives of green hydrogen. This MoU will contribute to the mission of making India a green hydrogen hub. 41 | P a g e All ixamBee Mock Tests are FREE Please visit www.ixamBee.com Contact us at 92055 24028 (SMS/WhatsApp/call) or hello@ixambee.com Tata Steel Headquarters: Mumbai CEO: T.V Narendran HDFC Bank Headquarters: Mumbai CEO: Shashidhar Jagdishan - POSCO Headquarters: Pohang-si, South Korea CEO: JeongWoo Choi Monthly BeePedia September 2022 Organization Name News Learn Along Muthoot Fincorp & IME India Money Transfer Service-Muthoot FinCorp Ltd has tied up with IME India Pvt Ltd to expand its money remittance services between Indo-Nepal corridor. The new tie up with IME India, Muthoot FinCorp will be able to serve a larger mass of Nepalese living in India and is looking forward to creating a larger ecosystem with quick and reliable service. Muthoot Fincorp Headquarters:K ochi CEO: Shaji Varghese Suzuki & NDDB StrideOne & ZipLoan Biogas Demonstration Project-Suzuki Motor Corporation (SUZUKI) has signed a memorandum of understanding with the Indian government agency National Dairy Development Board (NDDB), to start a Biogas Demonstration Project which would accelerate carbon neutrality in India.SUZUKI and NDDB will study business model for the future commercialization of biogas and its potential for widespread use, in view of establishing a joint venture. Suzuki Motor MSME Lending- Fintech platform StrideOne and digital lender to MSMEs ZipLoan entered into a partnership to dive deeper into the MSME credit space. StrideOne is building a digital banking platform for startups and their ecosystem. The partnership will enable them to cater to the MSMEs too with access to ZipLoan’s customer base. StrideOne Headquarters: Hamamatsu, Japan CEO: Osamu Suzuki Headquarters: Gurugram Founder: Ishpreet Gandhi ZipLoan Headquarters:N ew Delhi CEO: Kshitij Puri Bank of Baroda,Snapdeal.NPCI & JCB Internatioal Ltd. Snapdeal BoB JCB RuPay Credit Card- BOB Financial Solutions Ltd (BFSL), the wholly-owned subsidiary of Bank of Baroda (BoB), and Snapdeal in partnership with National Payments Corporation of India (NPCI) and Japan’s JCB International Co. Ltd. have launched the “Snapdeal BoB JCB RuPay Credit Card”. Users of the co-branded contactless credit card will receive up to 5 per cent unlimited cashback (accrued as 20 reward points on every ₹100 spent) on the Snapdeal app and website Bank of Baroda Headquarters: Vadodara CEO: Sanjiv Chadha NPCI Headquarters: Mumbai CEO: Dilip Asbe Smiths Detection & BEL Screening Technologies in India- Smiths Detection has signed a memorandum of understanding with Navratna Defence PSU (public sector undertakings) Bharat Electronics Limited (BEL) for the manufacture of advanced X-ray screening technologies in India & will help both firms to meet India’s domestic security needs. The MoU is for five years and can be extended further by mutual consent. 42 | P a g e All ixamBee Mock Tests are FREE Please visit www.ixamBee.com Contact us at 92055 24028 (SMS/WhatsApp/call) or hello@ixambee.com BEL Headquarters: Bengaluru CMD: Dinesh Kumar Batra Monthly BeePedia September 2022 Organization Name News Learn Along PwC & Coursera Bridge skill gap in taxation space- PwC and platform Coursera have entered into a partnership to address India’s current and future skill gap in the taxation space.The professional services firm has partnered with the online learning platform to build two entry-level professional certificates – GST Tax Executive and Direct Tax Executive – aimed at achieving skilling at scale and creating greater employment opportunities. PwC Indulsnd Bank & ADB Supply Chain Financing- IndusInd Bank has announced a strategic partnership with Asian Development Bank (ADB) to support and promote Supply Chain Finance (SCF) solutions in India. The Bank has entered into a partial guarantee program with ADB with an initial outlay of USD 70 million (Rs560 crore), exclusively towards promoting Supply Chain Finance solutions in India.IndusInd Bank plans to grow its presence in MSME financing, and this partnership will further strengthen various initiatives of the Bank in this domai Headquarters: London,UK Chairman: Robert E. Moritz. Indulsnd Bank Corporate Office: Mumbai Registered Office:Pune CEO: Sumant Kathpalia ADB Headquarters: Manila, Phillipines CEO: Masatsugu Asakawa Airtel & Odisha Utility Tata 1mg Axis Bank & PayNearby Bill Payment Solution- Bharti Airtel has announced its launching of the pilot project in partnership with Tata Power Northern Odisha Distribution. It aims to offer integrated bill payment solutions to its registered customer base utility of over 20 lakhs in a vast distribution area containing a population of approximately 97 lakh. With this partnership, Tata Power Northern Odisha Distribution Limited customers can make their electricity bills payment at 4000 plus banking ventures of Airtel Payments Bank in North Odisha. Turns Unicorn- Online healthtech platform 1mg has turned a unicorn as it raised approx. $40 million in a fresh funding round led by Tata Digital. The Tata-owned company is now valued at between $1.25 and $1.30 billion. Tata 1mg has become a unicorn at a time when late stage fundraising has become more difficult, and is the 21st startup to become unicorn this year. Boost Priority Sector Lending- The partnership between Axis Bank and PayNearby will aid the private lender in achieving priority sector lending goals. Axis Bank aims to meet its priority sector lending targets in an organic manner, taking advantage of PayNearby’s distribution-asservice network of 50 lakh micro businesses. The tie-up will be used to 43 | P a g e All ixamBee Mock Tests are FREE Please visit www.ixamBee.com Contact us at 92055 24028 (SMS/WhatsApp/call) or hello@ixambee.com Airtel Headquarters: New Delhi MD & CEO: Gopal Vittal Tata1mg Headquarters: Gurugram CEO: Prashant Tandon Axis Bank Corporate Office: Mumbai Monthly BeePedia September 2022 Organization Name News Learn Along set up current and savings accounts for both retail and individual customers in remote areas Registered Office : Ahmedabad MD &CEO: Amitabh Chaudhry SBI & WAAREE Working Capital for channel partners-WAAREE, India's largest Solar Panel manufacturer, has entered into an agreement with SBI for availing unsecured financing for solar projects through Surya Shakti Solar Finance Scheme and providing working capital for Channel Partners under EDFS (Electronic dealer finance scheme). It intends to leverage over 500 Cr of a credit line and provide a digital platform for a hassle-free journey to loan applicants for financing solar projects. SBI Headquarters: Mumbai Chairperson: Dinesh Kumar Khara WAAREE Headquarters: Mumbai CEO: Sharad Saxena State Bank of India Vostro Account- State Bank of India (SBI) is willing to work with Russian banks to open a special rupee vostro account (SRVA) for invoicing in - Indian currency. SBI would not be dealing with many Russian banks and entities facing sanctions since it has a large presence in developed markets that have imposed sanctions on Russia. NIESBUD, IIE & ISB Amazon Web Services & Telengana Govt Entrepreneur Prgrammes-The National Institute for Entrepreneurship and Small Business Development (NIESBUD) and the Indian Institute of Entrepreneurship (IIE), under the aegis of the Ministry of Skill Development and Entrepreneurship (MSDE), individually signed a Memorandum of Understanding (MoU) with the Indian School of Business (ISB) to offer world class management education through entrepreneurial programmes targeted towards youth, job seekers and budding entrepreneurs.This partnership will enable, development and implementation of two programmes— Business Foundations & Entrepreneurial Skills and Behavioural Skills Programme by ISB faculty and industry experts. Cloud Adoption Framework- Amazon Web Services (AWS) has joined the government of Telangana to transform its citizen service delivery by advancing its cloud adoption framework. 44 | P a g e All ixamBee Mock Tests are FREE Please visit www.ixamBee.com Contact us at 92055 24028 (SMS/WhatsApp/call) or hello@ixambee.com NIESBUD Headquarters: Noida Director : Poonam Sinha IIE Headquarters: Guwahati Director: Lalit Sharma AWS Headquarters: Seattle,US Monthly BeePedia September 2022 Organization Name News Learn Along CEO: Adam Selipsky IIT Madras Indian academic institute & IBM's Quantum Network JSW Steel & SMS Group Quantum computing development and research-Indian Institute of Technology Madras (IIT-Madras) is the first academic institute in the country to join an IBM programme promoting quantum computing development and research.As a member of the IBM Quantum Network, IIT Madras will get cloud-based access to the American company’s advanced quantum computing systems and expertise to explore applications. The network has about 50-53 academic institutes from across the world. Carbon reduction projects- JSW Steel signed a memorandum of understanding (MoU) with SMS group, a German engineering and technology company, for exploring decarbonization projects at the Indian firm’s plants. The collaboration would enable the companies to together explore opportunities to reduce carbon emissions and produce green steel. The SMS group would provide its experts for design, engineering consultancy, and commissioning of projects. IBM Headquarters: New York,US CEO: Arvind Krishna JSW Steel Ltd Headquarters: Mumbai MD & CEO: Prashant Jain SMS Group Headquarters: Düsseldorf, Germany CEO: Burkhard Dahmen Tata Sons Vedanta-Foxconn & Gujarat Govt Pune IT City Metro rail project- Tata Sons, holding company of the Tata group, is investing Rs 975 crore in Pune IT City Metro Rail, a special purpose vehicle that has won the contract to construct, operate, and maintain the project connecting Shivaji Nagar and Hinjewadi in the city. The Pune metro rail is being developed by the Maharashtra and Union governments, with a 50 percent stake each. Semiconductor Unit in Gujarat- Vedanta and Foxconn signed an MoU with the Gujarat government to set up a semiconductor and display manufacturing unit in the state. Vedanta-Foxconn would invest Rs 1,54,000 crore to set up the facility in Gujarat, which would create one lakh job opportunities. This MoU is an important step in accelerating India’s semi-conductor manufacturing ambitions & will also create a huge ecosystem for ancillary industries and help our MSMEs. Tata Sons Headquarters: Mumbai Chairman: Natarajan Chandrasekaran Vedanta Group Headquarters: Mumbai CEO: Sunil Duggal Foxconn Headquarters: Taiwan CEO: Young Liu Vedanta & Odisha Rs 25,000 crore fresh investment- Vedanta Resources plans to pump in another Rs 25,000 crore for expansion of its aluminium, 45 | P a g e All ixamBee Mock Tests are FREE Please visit www.ixamBee.com Contact us at 92055 24028 (SMS/WhatsApp/call) or hello@ixambee.com Monthly BeePedia September 2022 Organization Name Ministry of Panchayati Raj & Institute of Rural Management Anand (IRMA), Gujarat News Learn Along ferrochrome and mining businesses in the state. With this quantum of investment, it is contributing nearly four percent to Odisha’s state GDP through its operations (direct and indirect). - Capacity Building of PRIs- The Ministry of Panchayati Raj (MoPR), Government of India and the Institute of Rural Management Anand (IRMA), Gujarat will sign a Memorandum of Understanding (MoU) with an aim to give an impetus to the strengthening and capacity building of Panchayati Raj Institutions across the country, and to establish a framework under which MoPR and IRMA will collaborate in the area of Gram Panchayat Development Planning for Localization of Sustainable Development Goals (LSDGs) through Panchayati Raj Institutions (PRIs). Ministry of Panchayati Raj Union Minister: Giriraj Singh IRMA Headquarters: Anand,Gujarat Chairman: Dilip Rath Mastercard Lighthouse MASSIV & UNDP Measurement & management of startups-Mastercard is partnering with the United Nations Development Programme (UNDP) on Lighthouse MASSIV: a free of charge startup partnership program dedicated to helping one billion people live more prosperous and secure lives by 2025. The purpose of the partnership is to support impact tech companies on their impact measurement and management and connect them to the broader United Nations network and initiatives. Mastercard Headquarters: New York, US CEO: Michael Miebach UNDP Headquarters: New York,US Head: Achim Steiner Adani Ports & SPMK Airtel & IBM Haldia Dock Capacity- HDC Bulk Terminal Ltd (HBTL), a wholly owned subsidiary of Adani Ports and Special Economic Zone Limited (APSEZ), has signed the concession agreement with Syama Prasad Mookerjee Port, Kolkata (SMPK) for mechanization of berth no. 2 at Haldia Port. The mechanization and upgradation of Haldia Bulk Terminal will provide the opportunity to firmly establish APSEZ’s footprint in Bengal and to further accelerate ever-growing industry and economy of Bengal. Secured Edge Cloud Services to Indian Enterprises- IBM and Bharti Airtel to work together to deploy Airtel's edge computing platform in India, which will include 120 network data centers across 20 cities. Once deployed, the platform is designed to enable large enterprises across multiple industries including manufacturing and automotive to accelerate innovative solutions that deliver new value to their clients and operations securely at the edge. APSEZ Registered Office: Gujarat CEO: Karan Adani Airtel Headquarters: New Delhi CEO: Gopal Vittal IBM Headquarters: New York,US 46 | P a g e All ixamBee Mock Tests are FREE Please visit www.ixamBee.com Contact us at 92055 24028 (SMS/WhatsApp/call) or hello@ixambee.com Monthly BeePedia September 2022 Organization Name News Learn Along CEO: Arvind Krishna Google & NASA 3D Solar System Models- Google and NASA have come together to bring more than 60 3D models of planets, moons and NASA spacecraft to Google Search and Google Arts & Culture. The new feature will not only let people view the celestial bodies like Moon or Mars in 3D avatar but also let them project themselves in the space through Augmented Reality using phones. They can also view 3D annotations of cells, get an in-depth knowledge about biological concepts such as skeletal systems and other such educational models. Google Headquarters: California, United States CEO: Sundar Pichai NASA Headquarters: Washington DC,US Administrator: Bill Nelson Reliance General Insurance & Paytm Customisable health cover- Reliance General Insurance has partnered with Paytm to offer Reliance Health Gain Policy, a customisable health insurance product. Reliance Health Gain Policy offers a bouquet of 38 features and benefits, and gives customers the freedom to customise and personalise the policy as per their needs. Reliance General Insurance Headquarters: Mumbai CEO: Rakesh Jain Paytm Headquarters: Noida Founder: Vijay Shekhar Sharma Whatsapp BCCI & Wadhwani Advantage End-to-end online shopping-Whatsapp will offer a feature on its platform by the end of the year through which users will be able to discover catalogues of various retailers/ sellers and place orders for direct delivery. Users will be able to visit a business icon on Whatsapp WhatsApp Headquarters:C alfornia,US through which companies like Boat, Netmeds, etc will be reachable. They will be able to explore their catalogue and place orders. CEO: Will Cathcart SME GrowthDrive- Bombay Chamber of Commerce and Industry (BCCI) collaborated with not-for-profit Wadhwani Foundation’s SME initiative Wadhwani Advantage to launch a consulting, networking and learning initiative SME GrowthDrive. The programme aims to help 2,000 SME members of the chamber grow from 2x to 10x. This initiative will select and prepare SME entrepreneurs and top Management to be, BCCI 47 | P a g e All ixamBee Mock Tests are FREE Please visit www.ixamBee.com Contact us at 92055 24028 (SMS/WhatsApp/call) or hello@ixambee.com Headquarters: Mumbai President: Sourav Ganguly Monthly BeePedia September 2022 Organization Name News Learn Along hungry-for-growth, willing to professionalise and committed to learning. Wadhwani Foundation Headquarters: New Delhi CEO: Ajay Kela SBI & Remitly SBI Meta & Salesforce Secure and easy remittance to India-For safe and simple remittances to India, the nation's largest lender, State Bank of India (SBI), has collaborated with Remitly. The collaboration now enables NRIs to send money through SBI via Remitly to their family members while using mobile and web applications. Depending on the form and amount of transfers, Remitly provides superior exchange rates, immediate credits, and no remittance charge. SBI Wecare” Deposit for Senior Citizens-The State Bank of India has extended the special fixed deposit scheme ‘SBI Wecare’ for senior citizens till March 31,2023.It is a special deposit for Senior Citizens introduced in the Retail Term Deposit segment wherein an additional premium of 30 bps will be paid to Senior Citizen’s on their retail TD for '5 Years and above' tenor only. WhatsApp biz messaging services-Meta Platforms Inc. entered ito a partnership with customer relationship management (CRM) software provider Salesforce to enable its customers answer customer questions, run marketing campaigns, and sell through WhatsApp business messages. The partnership will also enable global customers of Salesforce to use WhatsApp Cloud API. WhatsApp Cloud API is a service by Meta that allows businesses to send and receive messages using the cloud-hosted version of its WhatsApp Business API. Remitly Headquarters: Seattle,US CEO: Matthew Oppenheimer - Meta Headquarters: California,US CEO: Mark Zuckerberg Salesforce Headquarters: San Francisco,US CEO: Marc Russell Benioff IDRBT HDFC Bank & Refinitiv New Low-cost Financial Network-The Institute of Development and Research in Banking Technology, a unit of RBI, has developed a unique technology that allows people in remote and hilly areas without satellite signal to access banking services. It is the first to build a technology based on Long Range Radio Technology (LoRa). Multi-year data and technology deal- HDFC Bank signed a multi-year data and technology agreement with Refinitiv, a London Stock Exchange Group business, to reach more customers and cut costs.It will thus get comprehensive access to Refinitiv's data and products under the agreement, enabling cost savings across several bank divisions. 48 | P a g e All ixamBee Mock Tests are FREE Please visit www.ixamBee.com Contact us at 92055 24028 (SMS/WhatsApp/call) or hello@ixambee.com IDRBT Headquarters: Hyderabad Director: D.Janakiram Refinitiv Headquarters: New York City, US (operational); London, Monthly BeePedia September 2022 Organization Name News Learn Along England, UK (corporate) CEO: David W. Craig Union Bank Of India Kotak Mahindra Bank & IIT Madras Skill India & Samsung Samsung & Axis Bank Air India & Willis Lease Finance Digitalization of Kisan credit card- Union Bank of India announced an industry-first, end-to-end digitalization of the Kisan Credit Card product with a farmer-focused focus as part of the flagship Digital Transformation initiative Sambhav. The company hopes to increase its effectiveness and farmer friendliness by digitalizing the KCC financing process. Kotak IITM Save Energy Mission-Kotak Mahindra Bank Limited and the Indian Institute of Technology-Madras (IITM) entered into a CSR partnership to launch Kotak IITM Save Energy Mission. KMBL is funding IITM to establish five centres across India to promote energy efficiency for the Micro, Small and Medium Enterprises (MSME) sector. Kotak IITM Save Energy Mission will engage with IIT Bombay (IITB), IIT Gandhinagar (IITG), IIT Indore (IITI), and IIT Ropar (IITR) to establish four satellite centres for carrying out energy efficiency and performance audits and encouraging adoption of various energy conservation measures in the Indian MSME sector. These audits will focus on identifying inefficiencies in energy utilisation, process operations and safety-related concerns. The hub at IITM will monitor and implement energy assessment activities across India. Upskill youth in future technologies-The Electronics Sector Skill Council of India (ESSCI),an NSDC initiative signed an MoU with Samsung India for a skilling initiative that aims to empower the youth with industry-relevant skills in emerging technologies such as Artificial Intelligence, Internet of Things, Big Data and Coding & Programming, in a bid to enhance their employability.The program, ‘Samsung Innovation Campus’ aims to upskill over 3,000 unemployed youth from 18-25 years of age in future technologies, in partnership with the government's Skill India initiative. Credit card service in India- Samsung and Axis Bank have partnered to launch a co-branded credit card service in India. The credit card will be powered by Visa. The “Samsung Axis Bank credit card” users will be eligible to get up to 10 percent cash back on Samsung products and services. The credit card will also grant them exclusive perks and rewards.In addition to granting offers on Samsung products and services, the card will also make users eligible to earn rewards on BigBasket, Myntra, Tata 1mg, Urban Company as well as Zomato. Replace 34 old engines-Tata Group-owned Air India signed an agreement with Florida-based Willis Lease Finance to sell 34 old engines and lease back their fresh replacement in order to reduce maintenance costs and avoid unpredictable upkeep visits.The 34 old 49 | P a g e All ixamBee Mock Tests are FREE Please visit www.ixamBee.com Contact us at 92055 24028 (SMS/WhatsApp/call) or hello@ixambee.com Union Bank of India Headquarters: Mumbai CEO: A. Manimekhalai Kotak Mahindra Bank Headquarters: Mumbai CEO: Uday Kotak Samsung Headquarters: South Korea Chairman:Lee kun Hee - Air India Headquarters: New Delhi Monthly BeePedia September 2022 Organization Name News Learn Along CFM56-5B engines have been powering Air India’s four A320ceo aircraft and 13 A321ceo aircraft. CEO & MD: Campbell Wilson Willis Lease Finance Headquarters: Florida,US CEO: Austin.C.Willis Pepsico Google & NASA NSIC & AMTZ TerraPay & NPCI Invest over Rs 1,000 crore in Gorakhpur greenfield project-Indicating early traction gained by the under-construction 91-km Gorakhpur Link Expressway, a leading Pepsico beverage bottler is investing more than Rs 1,000 crore in a greenfield plant in Gorakhpur.Varun Beverages — the second-largest bottling company of Pepsico in the world outside the United States — will invest Rs 1,071 crore in the project, the land for which will be provided by the Gorakhpur Industrial Development Authority (GIDA). Better track of air pollution using AI-US space agency NASA has collaborated with Google to help local government monitor and predict the air quality. The duo will build advanced machine learningbased algorithms and link space data with Google Earth Engine data streams to generate high-resolution air quality maps in near real-time. Google and Nasa have committed to a 2 years agreement & will leverage their expertise to help local governments make informed decisions about daily air quality monitoring and forecasts. The results will create cityscale, near real-time estimation and forecasting of harmful pollutants, such as nitrogen dioxide and fine particulate matter present in the atmosphere. Support MSMEs in healthcare-National Small Industries Corporation (NSIC), an MSME promotion and growth enterprise under the MSME Ministry, has signed a memorandum of understanding (MoU) with the Andhra Pradesh Medtech Zone Limited (AMTZ), a medical technology park for manufacturing modern healthcare devices based in Visakhapatnam. Through this MoU, both organisations can leverage their expertise and create excellent opportunities for MSMEs in the healthcare sector to form global alliances and get access to the latest medical technologies along with creating skilled manpower for this sector. Cross-border merchant payments via UPI-enabled QR codes-Crossborder payments company TerraPay entered into a partnership with National Payments Corporation of India’s (NPCI) international arm NPCI International Payments Limited (NIPL) to allow merchants in India with Unified Payments Interface (UPI) ID make and accept crossborder payments. While the collaboration will speed up the usage of UPI 50 | P a g e All ixamBee Mock Tests are FREE Please visit www.ixamBee.com Contact us at 92055 24028 (SMS/WhatsApp/call) or hello@ixambee.com Pepsico Headquarters: New York,US CEO: Ramon Laguarta - NSIC Headquarters: New Delhi CMD: P.Udayakumar TerraPay Headquarters: Amsterdam,Net herlands CEO: Ambar Sur Monthly BeePedia September 2022 Organization Name News Learn Along apps across different geographies and enhance the digital drive for cashless transactions, the disputes and grievance redressal issues will also drastically reduce since UPI payments and QR transactions are customer-initiated with a two-factor authentication which adds an element of non-repudiation. HeroMotocorp & HPCL EV charging infrastructure-Hero MotoCorp has collaborated with Hindustan Petroleum Corporation Ltd to set up charging infrastructure for electric two-wheelers in the country. As a part of the initiative, the two companies will set up charging infrastructure at Hindustan Petroleum Corporation’s (HPCL) existing network of stations, and might also will broaden the collaboration for supplementary business opportunities. HeroMotocor p Headquarters: New Delhi CEO: Pawan Munjal HPCL Headquarters: Mumbai Chairman & MD: Pushp Kumar Bank of Baroda & HDFC Bank Tata Group's Airlines & CSIR-IIP Hero Electric SPARSH initiative-The government’s Defence Accounts Department (DAD) signed an MoU with Bank of Baroda and HDFC Bank, to onboard them as Service Centres under the System for Pension Administration (Raksha) (SPARSH) initiative, across more than 14,000 branches throughout India. The MoU will onboard more than 7,900 branches of Bank of Baroda and 6,300 branches of HDFC Bank as Service Centres to provide last mile connectivity to pensioners, especially those who live in remote areas of the country and those who do not have the means or technical facilities to login to SPARSH. Sustainable Aviation Fuels- Tata Group's airlines - Air India, Air Asia India and Vistara - signed a Memorandum of Understanding (MoU) with the Council of Scientific and Industrial Research, Indian Institute of Petroleum. Its purpose is that the two sides will work together on research, development and deployment of Sustainable Aviation Fuels (SAFs). The objective of the MoU is that the two sides will work together in many other areas related to sustainable aviation. The focus of the MoU will be on Single Reactor HEFA (Fuel) Technology for Drop-in Liquid Sustainable Aviation and Automatic Fuel (DILSAAF). Manufacturing Unit-Hero Electric will set up a greenfield manufacturing unit in Salarpur industrial area in Rajasthan. The Rs 1,200-crore facility will be spread over 170 acres and have an annual capacity of manufacturing two million units. The unit is likely to start manufacturing in 2023. By 2025, it aims to reach a production capacity of five million units per annum. The company has also installed a new 51 | P a g e All ixamBee Mock Tests are FREE Please visit www.ixamBee.com Contact us at 92055 24028 (SMS/WhatsApp/call) or hello@ixambee.com Bank of Baroda Headquarters: Vadodara MD & CEO:Sanjiv Chadha CSIR –IIP Headquarters: Dehradun Director: Anjan Ray Hero Electric Headquarters: Gurugram CEO: Sohinder Singh Gill Monthly BeePedia September 2022 Organization Name News Learn Along manufacturing line in Ludhiana, Punjab. It will increase the production capacity by 250,000 units per annum. HDFC Life & HDFC ERGO Click2Protect Optima secure- HDFC ERGO General Insurance Company Limited has partnered with HDFC Life to launch Click2Protect Optima secure to offer all-round protection to customers. With this partnership, the HDFC ERGO aims to provide uncomplicated financial planning for customer by offering the term life insurance with a minimum sum assured of ₹50,000.Under the health insurance component, customers can avail a sum insured ranging from ₹5 Lakh to ₹2 Crore. HDFC Life Insurance Headquarters: Mumbai CEO: Vibha Padalkar HDFC ERGO General Insurance Headquarters: Mumbai CEO: Ritesh Kumar Hindustan Aeronautics Ltd YUBI & SBI Lendingkart & Cholamandalam Investment and Finance Company Rocket engine manufacturing facility for ISRO- The Hindustan Aeronautics Limited has set up a Rs 208 crore Integrated Cryogenic Engine Manufacturing Facility (ICMF) that would cater to the entire rocket engine production under one roof for Indian Space Research Organisation. Credit and finance for MSMEs- Corporate debt solution company Yubi announced a partnership with the country’s largest bank State Bank of India (SBI) for the latter to integrate with its co-lending marketplace Yubi Co.Lend for credit to the priority sectors including small businesses. Yubi will also build, manage and monitor SBI’s co-lending portfolio and ensure compliance as well. The partnership has the potential to unlock $1 trillion in capital for Priority Sector Lending in Tier-2,3 and 4 cities, small enterprises, and farmers, which will go towards scaling their businesses, increased earning power, and the ability to create value for their communities and the country at large. Credit and Finance for MSMEs- Digital MSME lender Lendingkart tied up with financial services company Cholamandalam Investment and Finance Company to disburse working capital loans to SMEs. The partnership will have the capacity to disburse at least Rs 250 crore per annum and help Lendingkart to expand its reach to Tier-2 and 3 cities. The disbursement process will be undertaken by Lendingkart. HAL Headquarters: Bengaluru CEO: R Madhavan YUBI Headquarters: Tamil Nadu CEO: Gaurav Kumar Lendingkart Headquarters: Ahmedabad CEO: Harshvardhan Lunia Cholamandal am Investment 52 | P a g e All ixamBee Mock Tests are FREE Please visit www.ixamBee.com Contact us at 92055 24028 (SMS/WhatsApp/call) or hello@ixambee.com Monthly BeePedia September 2022 Organization Name News Learn Along and Finance Company Headquarters: Chennai CEO: Ramram C Dept. of Empowerment of Persons with Disabilities & Amazon Internet Private Limited C-DOT & IIT- Delhi Amazon India & Indian Government Hero MotoCorp & Zero Motorcycles Provide skill training and employment opportunities for persons with disabilities- A Tripartite Memorandum of Understanding (MoU) is being signed amongst Dept. of Empowerment of Persons with Disabilities (DEPwD), Government of India, Sector Skill Council for Persons with Disabilities (SCPwD) and Amazon Internet Private Limited. The main objective of this MoU is to jointly provide skill training and employment opportunities for persons with disabilities. It also envisages mobilisation of PwDs for skill training by the DEPwD, designing of job roles for ecommerce sector by SCPwD and providing skill training and hiring of PwDs. Cooperation in various emerging areas of Telecom- Centre for Development of Telematics (C-DOT), and the Indian Institute of Technology, Delhi (IITD) have signed a Memorandum of Understanding (MoU) for cooperation in various areas of Telecom spanning IoT/M2M, AI/ML, Cyber Security and 5G & Beyond technologies. This MoU aims to evolve a mutually productive framework for collaboration between R&D and academia to spur the design & development of wholly indigenous Telecom solutions. This will be an effective platform for exchange of knowledge and skill amongst students, faculty and researchers right from the stage of ideation and conceptualization. The platform would act as a catalyst to further the transition of novel ideas into market-ready solutions. Provide jobs to people with disabilities- Amazon India signed a letter of intent (LoI) with the Department of Empowerment of Persons with Disabilities, Ministry of Social Justice and Empowerment to engage with employable youth with a disability. The MoU which extends until March 2024 will aim to provide skilling and employment opportunities through Job fairs to tens of thousands of PwD across the country.The tripartite agreement focuses on skilling, certification, and entrepreneurship designed to uniquely enable and position PwD participation in mainstream society. Amazon aims to do this by creating an environment of acceptance and inclusion and an approach with a sensitized experience in their skilling experience. Develop e-bikes- Hero MotoCorp will invest USD 60 million (about Rs 490 crore) in US-based Zero Motorcycles to jointly develop electric motorcycles. 53 | P a g e All ixamBee Mock Tests are FREE Please visit www.ixamBee.com Contact us at 92055 24028 (SMS/WhatsApp/call) or hello@ixambee.com Amazon Internet Private Limited Headquarters: New Delhi CEO: Ravindra Singh C-DOT Headquarters: New Delhi Executive Director & Chairman: Rajkumar Upadhyay Amazon Headquarters: Washington, US CEO: Andy Jassy Zero Motorcycles Headquarters: Scotts Valley, California Monthly BeePedia September 2022 Organization Name News Learn Along CEO: Sam Paschel Jr. Indifi DBS Bank India, HDFC ERGO & Atradius Loans to more than 30000 MSME’s-Indifi Technologies, the Gurugrambased fintech lender has disbursed loans worth Rs 2800 crores to more than 30,000 micro, small and medium enterprises (MSMEs). Out of the total 50,000 loans disbursed, 20 per cent were to women entrepreneurs. Within these women-led businesses, 25 per cent of the loans were given to first time borrowers and 25 percent to businesses from tier 2,3 and 4 cities. Further, the share of loans disbursed to women MSMEs within the e-commerce and restaurant delivery verticals was 50 per cent higher than the retail and offline verticals. Credit insurance cover to Tata Metaliks-DBS Bank India Limited has provided a bespoke Credit Insurance – Accounts Receivable solution to Tata Metaliks, a pioneer in manufacturing pig iron and DI pipes in India, in collaboration with HDFC ERGO General Insurance Co Ltd and reinsured by Atradius, a worldwide provider of trade credit insurance. Through the collaboration between DBS, HDFC ERGO and Atradius, this solution enables corporates to transfer the risk of their account receivables onto an insurer while getting financing against those insured receivables from a bank. Indifi Headquarters: Gurugram CEO: Alok Mittal DBS Bank Headquarters: Singapore CEO: Piyush Gupta Atradius Headquarters: Amsterdam, Netherlands CEO: David Capdevila Recent Acquistions , Mergers & Launches Organization Name News Amazon Seller Storage Service-Amazon.com Inc introduced a new service to help its sellers store bulk inventory and ease distribution to tackle supply chain issues, the company said in a blog post. In 2023, sellers will be able to use the new service called Amazon Warehousing & Distribution (AWD) to send their inventory to any location, including to wholesale customers or brick-and-mortar stores, the online retailer said. The pay-as-you-go service will also help sellers significantly cut logistics costs, the e-commerce platform said, without disclosing specifics. SBI CASHBACK SBI CARD- SBI Card has announced the launch of ‘CASHBACK SBI Card’, the first-of-its-kind and the most comprehensive Cashback credit card in India.The company claims that CASHBACK SBI 54 | P a g e All ixamBee Mock Tests are FREE Please visit www.ixamBee.com Contact us at 92055 24028 (SMS/WhatsApp/call) or hello@ixambee.com Learn Along Amazon Headquarters: Washington, US CEO: Andy Jassy SBI Headquarters: Mumbai Monthly BeePedia September 2022 Organization Name Syngenta India Flipkart RIL & SenseHawk News Learn Along Card is the industry’s first cashback-focused credit card that enables cardholders to earn 5% cashback on all online spending without any merchant restrictions. Targeted at customers across all categories, from mass to premium, the card offers a simple, seamless, and completely digital joining experience. Consumers across India, including Tier 2 & 3 cities, can easily get CASHBACK SBI Card instantly from the comfort of their homes in just a few clicks through digital application platform ‘SBI Card SPRINT’. Chairperson: Multilingual app for farmers- Crop protection and seed major Syngenta India has launched a multilingual ‘cropwise grower’ application, which provides farmers with facilities such as digital agronomy services, farm loan, product scan, drone services, mandi prices and weather-based advisory.The app, which currently provides crop advisory services for nine crops including rice, cotton, soyabean and vegetables, is available to farmers in nine major languages, including Hindi, Marathi, Tamil, Telugu and Bengali. App-based services would include personalised crop calendars, nutrient recommendations, image-based disease diagnostics and credit access to small farmers. Hotel booking service-E-commerce firm Flipkart is launching a new hotel-booking service to strengthen itself in the travel sector, providing superior service as it partners with its travel website Cleartrip.Flipkart Hotels will provide room bookings at 3 lakh domestic and international hotels. It will offer customers services like flexible travel and bookingrelated policies, and easy EMI options. Acquisiton-Reliance Industries has acquired a 79.4% stake in USbased SenseHawk Inc through primary infusion and secondary purchase, for $32 million (₹255 crore). Founded in 2018, SenseHawk develops software-based management tools for the solar energy generation industry. While the transaction will be completed by 2022-end, the deal marks RIL's entry into new energy. Dinesh Kumar Khara Syngenta Headquarters: Basel, Switzerland CEO: J. Erik Fyrwald Flipkart Headquarters: Bengaluru CEO: Kalya Krishnamurthy RIL Headquarters: Mumbai CEO: Mukesh Ambani SenseHawk Headquarters:C alifornia CEO: Swarup Mavanoor HDFC Bank SMS Banking facility-The private sector lender HDFC Bank introduced a new SMS banking facility for its customers. The bank claims that now customers can access a wide range of banking services round-theclock. 24/7 x 365 no matter where they are. With the new SMS banking facility, customers can now check account balances & summaries, apply for loans, manage credit cards, apply for chequebook requests, generate account statements and more. 55 | P a g e All ixamBee Mock Tests are FREE Please visit www.ixamBee.com Contact us at 92055 24028 (SMS/WhatsApp/call) or hello@ixambee.com HDFC Bank Headquarters: Mumbai CEO: Shashidhar Jagdishan Monthly BeePedia September 2022 Organization Name News HDFC Bank Bank on Wheels Van-HDFC Bank introduces ‘Bank on Wheels’ van in Gujarat to take banking to remote villages. As part of the Bank’s newly carved Rural Banking business, the ‘Bank on Wheels’ van will visit remote villages located 10 – 25 km from the nearest branch, to further financial inclusion. Customers can access 21 banking products as well as services. The van will be operational at each location for a specific period and will cover 3 villages in a day. Further, the van will visit each village twice a week. Flipkart RIL & SenseHawk Hotel booking service-E-commerce firm Flipkart is launching a new hotel-booking service to strengthen itself in the travel sector, providing superior service as it partners with its travel website Cleartrip.Flipkart Hotels will provide room bookings at 3 lakh domestic and international hotels. It will offer customers services like flexible travel and bookingrelated policies, and easy EMI options. Acquisiton-Reliance Industries has acquired a 79.4% stake in USbased SenseHawk Inc through primary infusion and secondary purchase, for $32 million (₹255 crore). Founded in 2018, SenseHawk develops software-based management tools for the solar energy generation industry. While the transaction will be completed by 2022-end, the deal marks RIL's entry into new energy. Learn Along - Flipkart Headquarters: Bengaluru CEO: Kalya Krishnamurthy RIL Headquarters: Mumbai CEO: Mukesh Ambani SenseHawk Headquarters:C alifornia CEO: Swarup Mavanoor HDFC Bank Ayekart SMS Banking facility-The private sector lender HDFC Bank introduced a new SMS banking facility for its customers. The bank claims that now customers can access a wide range of banking services round-theclock. 24/7 x 365 no matter where they are. With the new SMS banking facility, customers can now check account balances & summaries, apply for loans, manage credit cards, apply for chequebook requests, generate account statements and more. Agri-related business growth-Fintech platform for farmers and businesses in agriculture and food value chain Ayekart has raised funding of $5.5 million which includes equity and debt from corporate lender Caspian Debt and micro-finance service provider Siply. The fund will help them reach out to more customers and move towards the goal of enabling technology and credit access for 10 million traditional businesses in the next five years. The aim is also to enter in the export market by end of this year. 56 | P a g e All ixamBee Mock Tests are FREE Please visit www.ixamBee.com Contact us at 92055 24028 (SMS/WhatsApp/call) or hello@ixambee.com - Ayekart Headquarters: Mumbai CEO: Debarshi Dutta Monthly BeePedia September 2022 Organization Name News Learn Along Life Insurance Corporation New Pension Plus- The Life Insurance Corporation (LIC) of India has introduced New Pension Plan (NPP) – a non-participating, unit linked, individual pension plan – that may be used by individuals to build corpus by systematic and disciplined savings, which can be converted into regular income as annuity on retirement or even as early as 35 years of age.Like the National Pension System (NPS), it also provides pension seekers various investment options, out of which an investor may select the one that suits his/her risk appetite and risk-taking capacity. LIC ESAF Bank Rainbow Savings Account-ESAF Small Finance Bank Ltd launched a 'Rainbow Savings Account' exclusively for the transgender community offering a host of features, including high savings rate and advanced debit card facilities. Headquarters: Mumbai Chairperson: MR Kumar ESAF Bank Headquarters: Thrissur CEO: K.Paul Thomas Reliance General Insurance & PolicyBazaar Reliance Health Gain Policy-Reliance General Insurance launched one of its most flexible and popular products – Reliance Health Gain Policy – on Policybazaar’s online platform. Launched in May, the Reliance Health Gain Policy has since witnessed high demand among customers because of its features and benefits. The one-of-a-kind policy gives its customers the freedom to choose and personalise their health policies as per their requirements. By making the product live on Policybazaar’s digital distribution channel, this partnership aims to ensure insurance accessibility for all. Reliance General Insurance Headquarters: Mumbai CEO: Rakesh Jain Policy Bazaar Headquarters: Gurugram CEO: Yashish Dahiya HCL Tech & Intel Centre of Excellence for Digital Workplace-HCL Technologies and Intel have launched a Centre of Excellence to accelerate the creation and adoption of industry-tailored Digital Workplace (DWP) offerings.The Centre of Excellence will leverage HCL’s DWP solutions and Intel’s technology portfolio to co-create solutions that enable seamless, connected and secure hybrid workplaces.It will also will also serve as a hub to test and validate new Digital Technology Platform solutions and architectures to meet the workload-intensive demands of enterprises in a hybrid workplace environment. HCL Tech Headquarters: Noida CEO: C. Vijayakumar Intel Headquarters: California,US CEO: Patrick P. Gelsinger Max Life Insurance Smart Flexi Protect Solution- Max Life Insurance Company Ltd has launched ‘Smart Flexi Protect Solution’, a three-in-one plan that provides health and enhanced life cover, along with market-linked investment returns. Smart Flexi Protect Solution’ offers wealth creation along with comprehensive protection against death, disability and critical 57 | P a g e All ixamBee Mock Tests are FREE Please visit www.ixamBee.com Contact us at 92055 24028 (SMS/WhatsApp/call) or hello@ixambee.com Max Life Insurance Headquarters: New Delhi Monthly BeePedia September 2022 Organization Name News Learn Along illness. This plan offers five different investment strategies and 11 CEO: Prashant Tripathy funds along with return of mortality charges at maturity. Reliance, Subhalakshmi Polysters & SPTex Axis Bank & Square Yards MeitY & Meta HDFC Bank & National EGovernance Services Limited (NeSL) ICICI Lombard & Skit.ai Adobe & Figma Acquisition- Reliance Petroleum Retail, a wholly-owned subsidiary of Reliance Industries (RIL), has acquired polyester chips and yarn manufacturers Shubhalakshmi Polyesters (SPL) and Shubhlaxmi Polytex (SPTex) for a total consideration of Rs 1,592 crore. The company has acquired SPL for a cash consideration of Rs 1,522 crore and SPTex for Rs 70 crore in a slump sale on a going concern basis. Subhalakshi Polysters Open Doors-Axis Bank and Square Yards launched the ‘Open Doors’, a co-branded Home Buyer Ecosystem. Customers looking to purchase a house can now avail end-to-end home buying assistance, exclusive builder inventory access, seamless home loan processing and other ecosystem services, including rental and property management, home furnishing, and legal and technical services – everything under one roof in a cost-effective manner Square Yards XR technology startups in India-MeitY Startup Hub (MSH) in collaboration with Meta will launch a program to support and accelerate XR technology startups across India. This collaboration is part of the Government’s efforts for skilling in emerging and future technologies. India’s first Electronic Bank Guarantee (e-BG)- HDFC Bank, India’s largest private sector bank, became the first bank in the country to issue an Electronic Bank Guarantee (e-BG) in partnership with National E-Governance Services Limited (NeSL). The paper based, time-consuming process has been eliminated with the new electronic bank guarantees that can be processed, stamped, verified and delivered instantly with enhanced security. This is a transformational change, and the Bank will migrate to e-BG to benefit all its customers. Digital Voice Agent-ICICI Lombard, launched an AI-powered digital voice agent in collaboration with Skit.ai, an AI-based SaaS voice automation platform.The new feature will assist customers with the status of their insurance claims for health and motor insurance policies. The voice agent will help in simplifying the complex process of seeking claim status while focusing on customer experience and empathy. Boost arsenal of collaborative design tools- Adobe Inc will buy online design startup Figma for about $20 billion to expand its portfolio of collaboration-focused platforms geared for the hybrid-work era.The premier software firm that houses the industry’s most renowned graphics 58 | P a g e All ixamBee Mock Tests are FREE Please visit www.ixamBee.com Contact us at 92055 24028 (SMS/WhatsApp/call) or hello@ixambee.com Headquarters: Mumbai MD: Ajay Agarwal Headquarters: Gurugram CEO: Tanuj Shori Meta Headquarters: California,US CEO: Mark Zuckerberg NeSL Headquarters: Mumbai MD & CEO: Debajyoti Ray Chaudhuri ICICI Lombard Headquarters: Mumbai CEO: Bhargav Dasgupta Adobe Headquarters: California,US Monthly BeePedia September 2022 Organization Name News Learn Along and photo editing applications such as Photoshop and After Effects has been increasingly venturing into the collaboration tools space. CEO: Shantanu Narayen Figma Headquarters: San Fransisco CEO: Dylan Field UpGrad & Centum Learning Acquisition- upGrad, a higher edtech company, has acquired corporate training solutions firm Centum Learning in a share swap deal. With this transaction, Bharti Enterprises Limited and its affiliates are joining upGrad’s cap table. Centum is expected to clock a revenue of ₹170 crore in FY23. upGrad Headquarters: Mumbai CEO: Arjun Mohan Centum Learning Headquarters: New Delhi CEO: Sanjay Bahl Jio Cinema OTT & Viacom18 Media Merger- CCI has approved amalgamation of the Jio Cinema OTT platform with Viacom18 Media, following an investment by BTS Investment and Reliance Projects & Property Management Services. In April, Reliance Industries Ltd (RIL) and Viacom18 announced a strategic partnership with Bodhi Tree Systems, where Bodhi Tree will invest Rs 13,500 crore in Viacom18 while Reliance Projects & Property Management Services, a wholly-owned subsidiary of RIL, will invest Rs 1,645 crore in the broadcaster as part of the tripartite partnership, to form one of the largest TV and digital streaming firms in India. Under the partnership, Reliance’s popular Jio Cinema OTT app will be transferred to Viacom18. Mahindra & Mahindra Google Cloud & NASSCOM Acquisition-Mahindra & Mahindra(M&M) Ltd will acquire an additional 17.41 percent stake in Swaraj Engines Ltd from Kirloskar Industries Ltd (KIL) for Rs 296 crore. The acquisition will result in increasing the company's stake in Swaraj Engines Ltd (SEL) to 52.13 percent from 34.72 percent. Skill students for entry-level Cloud jobs- Google Cloud launched the first cohort of its ‘computing foundations with Kubernetes’ course in collaboration with FutureSkills Prime, an IT Ministry and Nasscom digital skilling initiative. It is a beginner-level course that aims to provide participants an opportunity to experience cloud computing, cloud basics, big data and machine learning (ML). The course will offer 59 | P a g e All ixamBee Mock Tests are FREE Please visit www.ixamBee.com Contact us at 92055 24028 (SMS/WhatsApp/call) or hello@ixambee.com RIL Headquarters: Mumbai CEO: Mukesh Ambani Viacom18 Headquarters: Mumbai CEO: Jyoti S. Deshpande Mahindra & Mahindra Headquarters: Mumbai CEO: Anish Shah Google Cloud Headquarters: California,US CEO: Thomas Kurian Monthly BeePedia September 2022 Organization Name News Learn Along hands-on training for diverse career paths including IT infrastructure, data analytics, Cloud native application development, among others. The course will be offered free to students at higher education Institutions and freshers seeking to skill themselves on emerging technologies. NASSCOM Headquarters: New Delhi Chairperson: Krishnan Ramanujam Airtel & Meta Airtel IQ Hackathon-Bharti Airtel in association with Meta Platforms, announced a hackathon that will incentivise companies to use WhatsApp for Business, to migrate their businesses online. Called the ‘Airtel IQ Hackathon’, the competition will offer prizes worth ₹1 crore, along with access to ‘free’ WhatsApp Business conversations, and implementation of the WhatsApp Business application programming interface (API) to create chat-based business deployments. Airtel Headquarters: New Delhi CEO: Gopal Vittal Meta Headquarters: California,US CEO: Mark Zuckerberg ICICI Prudential Mutual Fund Aditya Birla Sun Life Auto Index Fund-ICICI Prudential Mutual Fund has launched India’s first Auto Index Fund: ICICI Prudential Nifty Auto Index Fund. It is an open-ended index scheme replicating Nifty Auto Index. The NFO opens on September 22 and closes on October 06. The Nifty Auto Index is designed to reflect the behavior and performance of the automobile segment of the financial market. ICICI Prudential Mutual Fund Savings-Oriented Life Policy- Aditya Birla Sun Life Insurance (ABSLI) launched a savings-oriented insurance plan. Named Akshaya Plan, it is Aditya Birla Sun Life Insurance a non-linked participating individual savings life insurance plan that offers immediate liquidity option through a cash bonus facility. According to the insurer, the plan provides the benefit of a comprehensive life insurance cover along with a regular source of income. The maximum entry age is 55 years, while the minimum age is 30 days. The minimum Headquarters: Mumbai CEO: Nimesh Shah Headquarters: Mumbai MD & CEO: Kamlesh Rao annualised premium is Rs 24,000. Reliance Retail & Kerala’s Bismi Acquisition- Reliance Retail is set to buy Kerala‘s main electronics and grocery retail chain, Bismi which runs 30 massive format shops within the state with a mixture of digital and hypermarket codecs. Reliance is in advanced stages of due diligence and the deal is likely to be concluded before Diwali. Reliance Retail Headquarters: Mumbai CMD: Mukesh Ambani Bismi 60 | P a g e All ixamBee Mock Tests are FREE Please visit www.ixamBee.com Contact us at 92055 24028 (SMS/WhatsApp/call) or hello@ixambee.com Monthly BeePedia September 2022 Organization Name News Learn Along Headquarters: Ernakulam, Kerala Managing Director: Ajmal Va Vodafone Idea & EESL 5 mn IoT-based smart meters in UP, Haryana- Vodafone Idea and stateowned Energy Efficiency Services Limited will install 33.3 lakh additional smart meters in Uttar Pradesh and Haryana.They have already have already installed 16.7 smart meters in these two states. The deployment of smart meters have also helped in improving billing and collection efficiency and has led to huge upside revenue for the DISCOMS thereby improving their financial standing. Vodafone Idea Headquarters: Gandhinagar CEO: Akshaya Moondra EESL Headquarters: New Delhi CEO: Arun Kumar Mishra Mahindra Logistics & Rivigo Acquisition- Mahindra Logistics is acquiring the B2B express business of Gurugram-based logistics firm Rivigo Services, which will help the company accelerate its capabilities in this space.Mahindra Logistics Ltd (MLL) will acquire the express business through a business transfer agreement (BTA), including the customers, team and assets of Rivigo's B2B express business and its technology platform. Mahindra Logistics Headquarters: Mumbai CEO: Rampraveen Swaminathan Rivigo Headquarters: Gurugram CEO: Prabhav Sharma HCL Technologies Union Bank of India HCLTech- HCL Technologies, India’s third largest IT services player, launched its new brand identity and logo, HCLTech, with a new brand statement ‘Supercharging Progress’.The company’s new ‘HCLTech’ brand and logo will be at the heart of its go-to-market strategy and represent its differentiated portfolio of services and products that supercharge digital transformation for enterprises at scale. Ethical Hacking Lab- Union Bank of India inaugurated ‘Ethical Hacking Lab’ at the Cyber security Centre of Excellence (CCoE) in Hyderabad. The aim of this unique initiative is to build cyber defence mechanism to 61 | P a g e All ixamBee Mock Tests are FREE Please visit www.ixamBee.com Contact us at 92055 24028 (SMS/WhatsApp/call) or hello@ixambee.com HCL Tech Headquarters: Noida CEO: C. Vijayakumar Union Bank of India Monthly BeePedia September 2022 Organization Name News Learn Along safeguard the Bank’s Information Systems, Digital Assets, Channels etc. against potential cyber threats. Headquaters: Mumbai CEO: A. Manimekhalai Kotak Realty Fund & Embassy REIT Buys 4.9% stake- Kotak Realty Fund has picked up 4.9 percent stake in Embassy Office Parks real estate investment trust (REIT) for Rs 1,600 crore. The money invested came from Kotak Investment Advisors’ 12th real estate fund, which raised $590 million.Meanwhile, Blackstone Group sold its 4 per cent stake in Embassy REIT to mop up Rs 1,301 crore Kotak Realty Fund Headquarters: Mumbai CEO: Vikas Chimakurthy Embassy REIT Headquarters: Bengaluru CMD: Jitendra Virwani Razorpay & Poshvine Acquisition- Fintech unicorn Razorpay has acquired fintech startup PoshVine. The acquisition marks Razorpya’s foray into loyalty and rewards management. PoshVine will be joining Razorpay with a vision to build the payment-linked loyalty infrastructure. In this era of evolving customer needs, banks and merchants are becoming key stakeholders in the payments ecosystem. Razorpay Headquarters: Bengaluru CEO: Harshil Mathur Poshvine Headquarters: Bengaluru CEO: Richik Nandi Reliance Retail Reliance Centro- Reliance Retail announced the launch of its fashion & lifestyle departmental store format, Reliance Centro.Centro will have over 300 Indian and International brands in categories such as apparels, footwear, cosmetics, lingerie, sportswear, luggage and accessories. Torrent Pharma & Curatio Health Acquisition- Torrent Pharmaceuticals Ltd is set to acquire Sequoiabacked skincare product manufacturer Curatio Healthcare (I) Pvt. Ltd for ₹2,000 crore. As part of the deal, Torrent will pay ₹115 crore in cash and cash equivalent upfront for the 100% stake. The deal will allow Torrent Pharma to enter the league of top 10 players in the dermatology segment, and the leader in cosmetic dermatology. Torrent Pharma Headquarters: Ahmedabad Chairman: Sudhir Mehta Curatio Healthcare 62 | P a g e All ixamBee Mock Tests are FREE Please visit www.ixamBee.com Contact us at 92055 24028 (SMS/WhatsApp/call) or hello@ixambee.com Monthly BeePedia September 2022 Organization Name News Learn Along Headquarters: Chennai,Tamil Nadu CEO: Sankar Dass Early Salary Fibe- Digital lending start-up EarlySalary has rebranded itself as Fibe and aims to fortify its presence by achieving an AUM (Assets Under Management) of $2.5 billion over the next five years. Fibe aims to expand operations across verticals to build a large presence in its product lines. It targets to build a larger network of BNPL partners(Buy Now Pay Later) and intends to expand its presence in tier III and tier IV cities. Reliance Retail Early Salary Headquarters: Pune CEO: Akshay Mehrotra AZORTE- Reliance Retail launched a premium fashion and lifestyle store brand AZORTE in Bengaluru in its bid to amplify its luxury market presence in the country. It will house premium international and contemporary Indian fashion merchandise and will have an assortment of western and Indian wear, footwear, fashion accessories, home, beauty and more. SEBI and FINANCIAL AWARENESS SEBI bans 3 individuals from markets for unauthorized investment advisory Capital markets regulator SEBI has barred three individuals from the securities markets for providing unauthorized investment advisory services.The order has been issued against RNS Global Capital and its proprietors' -- Lakhan Chouhan, Rohit Soni, and Shivani Thakur -- alleging that they were engaged in unauthorized investment advisory services. Learn Along: SEBI Headquarters: Mumbai Chairman: Madhabi Puri Buch SEBI imposes Rs 3 lakh fine on CB Management Services for non-compliance Markets regulator SEBI has imposed a penalty of Rs 3 lakh on CB Management Services for delaying the process of issuance of duplicate shares and failing to process transmissions of stocks within the time limit.Also, it had not maintained signature records of shareholders in certain companies.In another order, SEBI has levied a fine of Rs 5.5 lakh on Shree Bahubali Stock Broking Limited for its failure to settle clients' funds/ securities and non-compliance with applicable KYC (Know Your Client) norms. SEBI restructures panel on cyber security; expands to 6 members SEBI has restructured its high-level panel on cyber security that suggests measures to safeguard the capital markets from such attacks. The committee will now be having six members as compared to four in the previous structure and will be chaired by Navin Kumar Singh, DG at National Critical Information Infrastructure Protection Centre (NCIIPC). 63 | P a g e All ixamBee Mock Tests are FREE Please visit www.ixamBee.com Contact us at 92055 24028 (SMS/WhatsApp/call) or hello@ixambee.com Monthly BeePedia September 2022 SEBI issues guidelines for brokers providing algorithmic trading services SEBI came out with guidelines for stock brokers, who provide services relating to algorithmic trading to investors, to prevent instances of mis-selling.The guidelines came after the Securities and Exchange Board of India (SEBI) observed that certain stock brokers provide algorithmic trading facilities to investors through unregulated platforms.The unregulated platforms are offering algorithmic trading services or strategies to investors for automated execution of trades. Thus,such stock brokers have now been restricted from making any reference to the past or expected future return of the algorithm as well as associating with any platform that provides any reference to the past or expected future return of the algorithm. SEBI gives in-principle approval to Helios Capital to start mutual fund business Helios Capital has received capital markets regulator SEBI’s in-principle approval to launch a mutual fund business for which the company had applied in February 2021.The company has joined entities like Zerodha, Samco Securities and Bajaj Finserv that received SEBI's go-ahead to launch mutual fund operations. Former SEBI chief Damodaran to head committee to boost PE/VC investments The Finance Ministry constituted an expert committee headed by former SEBI chief M. Damodaran to examine and suggest appropriate measures to address regulatory issues to scale up investments by venture capital (VC) and private equity (PE).Other members of the committee include G. Mahalingam, former whole time member of SEBI and executive director of RBI; D.P. Nagesh Kumar, former member, CBIC; Ashish Verma, former principal chief commissioner of income tax; Poonam Gupta, director general of NCAER; and Prabhat Ranjan Acharya, director, Arun Jaitley National Institute of Financial Management. Learn Along: Private equity is when a group of investors makes a direct investment in a company. Private equity investors typically focus on mature companies that are past the growth stage. They will often provide funds to a business that’s in distress.They will also sometimes buy out a business, improve its operations and then sell it for a profit. Venture capital (VC) is a form of private equity. The main difference is that while private equity investors prefer stable companies, VC investors usually come in during the startup phase.Venture capital is usually given to small companies with incredible growth potential. This type of investment is not easily obtained and tends to be riskier, but VC investors get involved because of the potential for very high returns. Entities listed on SSE to submit audited annual impact report – SEBI The Securities and Exchange Board of India (SEBI) issued a detailed framework for the Social Stock Exchange (SSE), a regulated structure that will facilitate an additional avenue for social enterprises to raise funds. The framework lists registration and regulatory disclosures, including filing of audited annual impact report, for non-profit organisations that want to use the exchange. The SEBI stated that a non-profit organisation (NPO) looking to register on the SSE must be registered for a minimum of three years as a charitable trust with a certificate valid at least for the next 12 months at 64 | P a g e All ixamBee Mock Tests are FREE Please visit www.ixamBee.com Contact us at 92055 24028 (SMS/WhatsApp/call) or hello@ixambee.com Monthly BeePedia September 2022 the time of seeking registration. Annual spending by the entity in the previous financial year must be at least Rs 50 lakh and it must have had funding of at least Rs 10 lakhs in the said FY. Social enterprises, raising funds through the SSE, will have to provide an audited Annual Impact Report (AIR) within 90 days from the end of the financial year. The AIR must include qualitative and quantitative aspects of the social impact generated by the entity. Learn Along: Social Stock Exchange -An SSE allows the listing of non-profit or non-government organisations on stock exchanges, providing them with an alternative fund-raising structure. It may be listed on BSE or NSE. Impact reporting means communicating the difference you made to the people you are trying to help, or to the issue you are trying to improve. Impact reporting often takes the form of an impact report or annual report, but it can also include: • reports to funders, supporters, investors, and commissioners SEBI directs credit rating agencies to up firewall with non-rating entities The Securities and Exchange Board of India (SEBI) directed credit rating agencies (CRAs) to strengthen the firewall between them and their non-rating affiliates. The new rules will come into effect from January 1, 2023. CRAs will now be required to formulate a policy on separation with non-rating entities and document the same in their internal operational manuals. Further, the nature and extent of sharing of infrastructure, employees, and resources between the CRA and the non-rating entity will be required to be specified.Also, SEBI will ensure the independence of its credit-rating process in view of any such arrangements and provide guidance on sharing of resources by avoiding conflict of interest. Learn Along: A credit rating agency is a company that reviews the creditworthiness of an entity that is in the process of or has already issued debt. The resulting credit ratings are used by investors to evaluate whether they should invest in debt securities. SEBI penalizes 19 persons for fraudulent trading in Global Infratech stock Capital markets regulator SEBI has imposed a penalty of Rs 95 lakh on 19 individuals for indulging in manipulative trading in the shares of Global Infratech and Finance Limited.They have been directed to pay the penalty within 45 days. SEBI rolls out daily price limits framework for commodity futures contracts Capital markets regulator SEBI came out with a new framework for daily price limit for commodity futures contracts in a bid to resolve the difference in closing price at domestic exchange and global stock exchanges.The Indian stock exchanges have informed that closing price on domestic exchange differs from closing price on international exchanges, after necessary currency conversion, because of a difference in methodology of calculation of closing price.Due to such differences in closing price, the aggregate DPL range on domestic exchange may lag behind (either upwards or downwards) the prices on international exchange in the next trading session. To resolve the issue, SEBI decided that national price is beyond aggregate DPL range (after appropriate currency conversion) when compared with closing price on previous day on domestic exchange, the same maybe further relaxed in stages of 3 percent by the exchange with cooling-off period of 15 minutes. Learn Along: 65 | P a g e All ixamBee Mock Tests are FREE Please visit www.ixamBee.com Contact us at 92055 24028 (SMS/WhatsApp/call) or hello@ixambee.com Monthly BeePedia September 2022 The Daily Price Limits (DPLs) define the maximum range within which the price of a commodity futures contract can move in one trading session. Such limits protect investors from sudden and extreme price movements and provide a cooling-off period to re-assess the information and fundamentals impacting the price of the commodity futures contract. A future contract is a contract between two parties where both parties agree to buy and sell a particular asset of specific quantity and at a predetermined price, at a specified date in future. REITs, InvITs with net worth of Rs 100 cr or higher can issue CPs: SEBI Capital markets regulator SEBI allowed emerging investment vehicles, Real Estate Investment Trust (REIT) and Infrastructure Investment Trust (InvIT), to issue commercial papers. The move came after Reserve Bank Commercial Paper Directions approved that InvIT and REIT having net worth of at least Rs 100 crore are eligible to issue commercial paper. This is subject to certain conditions, including, REITs and InvITs need to abide by the guidelines prescribed by Reserve Bank of India (RBI) for issuances of commercial papers and follow the conditions of listing norms prescribed by SEBI. Learn Along: An InvIT is like a mutual fund, which enables direct investment of small amounts of money from individual/institutional investors in infrastructure projects to earn a portion of the income as return REITs (Real Estate Investment Trust) are similar to mutual funds. While mutual funds provide for an opportunity to invest in equity stocks, REITs allow one to invest in income-generating real estate assets. They are collective investment vehicles that operate and manage property portfolios and give returns to investors. SEBI lays guidelines on preferential issues for listed REIT, InvIT SEBI listed some guidelines pertaining to preferential issues and institutional placement of units by emerging investment vehicles - REIT and InvIT.With regard to the issuance of units under institutional placement, it is decided that no allotment will be made, either directly or indirectly, to any institutional investor, who is a sponsor or manager or is a person related to, or related party or associate of the sponsor or the manager.However, the allotment of units can be made to the sponsor for unsubscribed portion in the institutional placement where at least 90 per cent of the issue size has been subscribed, the object of the issue is the acquisition of assets from that sponsor and unitholders approval has been taken for unsubscribed portion being allotted to sponsor. Learn Along: A preferential issue is an issue of shares or of convertible securities by listed companies to a select group of persons under Section 81 of the Companies Act, 1956 which is neither a rights issue nor a public issue. This is a faster way for a company to raise equity capital. SEBI rolls out framework for credit rating agencies, applicable from Jan'23 SEBI came out with a new framework for credit rating agencies (CRAs), involving ratings of securities having explicit credit enhancement features. The new framework, applicable from January 1, 2023, is aimed at enhancing transparency and improving the rating process. Under the rule, CRAs can assign the suffix 'CE' (Credit Enhancement) to the rating of instruments having explicit credit enhancement.To enable investors to understand the extent of credit enhancement provided by a third party or parent or group company and support considerations specified by the regulator, including debt backed by a pledge of shares and a letter of comfort. The press release 66 | P a g e All ixamBee Mock Tests are FREE Please visit www.ixamBee.com Contact us at 92055 24028 (SMS/WhatsApp/call) or hello@ixambee.com Monthly BeePedia September 2022 for credit ratings, with or without the CE-suffix, backed by such support considerations need to contain certain disclosures. BSE receives SEBI's final approval to launch EGR on its platform Bombay Stock Exchange (BSE) has received the final approval from the capital markets regulator SEBI for introducing the Electronic Gold Receipt (EGR) on its platform.EGRs will cater to all market participants. The EGR platform will provide increased assurance in the quality of gold supplied, efficient price discovery, and transparency in transactions. Learn Along: BSE Headquarters: Mumbai MD & CEO: Ashish Kumar Chauhan Electronic Gold Receipts-These are electronic receipts issued on the basis of a deposit of underlying physical gold. EGRs could be traded on proposed gold exchange in India. Gold Exchange would be a national platform for buying and selling EGRs issued against physical gold. NABARD & AGRICULTURE 881.30 Lakh Metric Tonnes Paddy &187.92 LMT of Wheat procured in Rabi & Kharif 2022-23 season A quantity of 881.30 Lakh Metric Tonnes of Paddy (includes Kharif Crop 759.32 LMT and Rabi Crop 121.98 LMT) has been procured, benefiting about 130.65 Lac farmers with MSP value of Rs.1,72,734.69 crore upto 30th August 2022.A quantity of 187.92 LMT of wheat has been procured during Rabi Marketing Season 2022-23, benefiting about 17.83 Lac farmers with MSP value of Rs.37,866.13 crore upto 30th August 2022. Learn Along The minimum support price (MSP) is an agricultural product price, set by the Government of India to purchase directly from the farmer. This is not enforceable by law. By definition, this rate is to safeguard the farmer to a minimum profit for the harvest, if the open market has lesser price than the cost incurred. Cabinet approves disposal of Chana procured under Price Support Scheme & Price Stabilization Fund The CCEF has approved the disposal of Chana (Pulses) to States/UTs at a discounted rate to be utilized for various Welfare Schemes from the stock of pulses procured under Price Support Scheme (PSS) & Price Stabilization Fund (PSF), and enhancement of ceiling on quantity of procurement under PSS from existing 25% to 40% in respect of Tur, Urad & Masur.Under this approved Scheme, the States/UTs Governments are offered to lift 15 lakh MT of Chana at the discount of Rs. 8 per kg over Issue Price of the sourcing State on First come first serve basis. The States/UTs to utilize these pulses in their various Welfare Schemes/Programmes like Mid-Day Meal, Public Distribution System, IntegratedChild Development Programmes (ICDP) etc. in their States/UTs.This will be one-time dispensation for a period of 12 months or till complete disposal of 15 lakh MT stock of Chana whichever is earlier.The Government will spend Rs. 1200 crore for implementation of this Scheme. 67 | P a g e All ixamBee Mock Tests are FREE Please visit www.ixamBee.com Contact us at 92055 24028 (SMS/WhatsApp/call) or hello@ixambee.com Monthly BeePedia September 2022 13,000 individuals register under Common Registration Facility- Mera Ration Mera Adhikar Department of Food & Public Distribution launched a web-based Common Registration Facility (Mera Ration Mera Adhikar) on 5th August 2022 for 11 States/UTs i.e. Assam, Goa, Lakshadweep, Maharashtra, Manipur, Meghalaya, Mizoram, Nagaland, Punjab, Tripura and Uttrakhand & has been developed by the NIC.The Department of Food and Public Distribution embarked upon this initiative to serve as an enabling facility so that States/UTs can expedite the collection of data for initiating the due process for achieving the coverage of deserving and destitute persons under NFSA, upto their respective limits.Currently, 13,000 individuals registered under Common Registration Facility “Mera Ration Mera Adhikar” since its launch. Learn Along: Ministry of Consumer Affairs, Food and Public Distribution Union Minister: Piyush Goyal The National Food and Security Act of 2013 (NFSA,2013) aims to ensure people food and nutritional security by assuring access to a sufficient quantity of high-quality food at reasonable prices.It provides subsidized food grains to 75% of India's rural population and 50% of its urban population. NFSA 2013 includes almost two-thirds of the Indian population in its entirety. Govt extends concessional import duties on edible oil by six months till March, 2023 To curb spike in future prices, the government has extended concessional duties on edible oil imports by six months to March 31, 2023.Currently, the basic customs duty on refined varieties of palm oil is 12.5%, while social welfare cess is 10%. So the effective duty is 13.75%.Similarly, the basic customs duty on refined soyabean and sunflower oil is 17.5% taking into consideration 10% social welfare cess, the effective duty comes to 19.25%. Agriculture Ministry raises existing limit of purchase of Moong and Urad under PSS for MP farmers Union Ministry of Agriculture and Farmers Welfare relaxed the existing limit of 25 quintals for purchase of Moong and Urad under Price Support Scheme (PSS) during the summer season 202122 for farmers in Madhya Pradesh. It has been now increased to 40 quintals per farmer per day. Learn Along: Ministry of Agriculture & Farmers’ Welfare Union Minister: Narendra Singh Tomar Price Support Scheme (PSS) -In this part physical procurement of pulses, oilseeds and copra will be done by Central Nodal Agencies. Besides NAFED, Food Cooperation of India will also take up procurement of crops under PSS. The expenditure and losses due to procurement will be borne by the Centre. Ministry of Agriculture & FICCI launch joint initiative to attract PPP in agriculture Minister of Agriculture and Family Welfare launched a Project Management Unit (PMU) on publicprivate partnership (PPP) in agriculture which is a joint initiative of Ministry of Agriculture and Farmers welfare and FICCI.It aims to strengthen the agriculture sector as it would help in strengthening other sectors as well. The PPP model could be the ideal model for growth in the agriculture sector and PPP projects must focus on benefitting the farmers through enhancement of their income. Learn Along: 68 | P a g e All ixamBee Mock Tests are FREE Please visit www.ixamBee.com Contact us at 92055 24028 (SMS/WhatsApp/call) or hello@ixambee.com Monthly BeePedia September 2022 FICCI Headquarters: New Delhi Director General: Arun Chawla Govt sets 2022-23 grain production target at 328 mt, up 4% on year The government set a food grain production target of 328 million tonne (mt) for the 2022-23 crop year (July-June) which is 4% more than a record foodgrain output of 315.7 mt in the previous year.Out of the total grain production, rabi crops such as wheat, mustard and chana (gram) would contribute 164.8 mt in 2022-23 crop year.According to trade estimate rice production in the next crop year (2022-23) could decline by around 6 – 10 mt because of fall in paddy acreage in the current kharif sowing so far because of deficiency in monsoon rainfall in key growing states of West Bengal, Bihar, Jharkhand and Uttar Pradesh. India imposes 20 percent export duty on non-Basmati rice The government imposed a 20 per cent export duty on non-Basmati rice except for parboiled rice to boost domestic supplies amid a fall in area under the paddy crop in the current Kharif season.The export of ‘semi-milled or wholly-milled rice, whether or not polished or glazed(other than Parboiled rice and Basmati rice)’ will also attract a customs duty of 20 per cent.The export duty will come in force from September 9,2022. Agribazaar Launches ‘Kisan Safalta Card’ for Agri Financing Agribazaar, a private electronic Agri mandi, has introduced the 'Agribazaar Kisan Safalta Card.' The 'Kisan Safalta' card is a quick and easy tool that helps farmers meet their pre and post-harvest farm requirements and allied expenses.The card has a 12-month repayment period, which provides enough time to pay off the balance. The card amount is adjustable for marginal farmers, ranging from Rs 10,000 to Rs 50,000. The repayment plan can be rescheduled if crop damage occurs as a result of a natural disaster or if crop yield is low. Learn Along: Agribazaar Headquarters: Mumbai CEO: Amith Agarwal Agriculture, processed food products export up 30% to USD 9.6 bn in Apr-July: APEDA According to the data provided by APEDA,India’s agricultural and processed food products exports rose by 30 percent to USD 9.6 billion during April-July this fiscal.For 2022-23, an export target of USD 23.56 billion has been fixed for the agricultural and processed food products basket.The exports of fruits and vegetables registered a 4 percent growth during the period.Basmati rice exports witnessed a growth of 29.13 per cent in the first four months of 2022-23 Exports of nonBasmati rice rose by 9.24 per cent during the period to USD 2.08 billion. Learn Along: Agricultural and Processed Food Products Export Development Authority (APEDA) is an apex body under the Ministry of Commerce and Industry, Government of India, responsible for the export promotion of agricultural products. 69 | P a g e All ixamBee Mock Tests are FREE Please visit www.ixamBee.com Contact us at 92055 24028 (SMS/WhatsApp/call) or hello@ixambee.com Monthly BeePedia September 2022 KRITAGYA 3.0- A National level Hackathon on crop improvement by ICAR Indian Council of Agricultural Research with its National Agricultural Higher Education Project and Crop Science Division is organizing Hackathon 3.0 ‘’KRITAGYA” on promoting ‘speed breeding for crop improvement.This program will provide an opportunity to students/faculties/entrepreneurs/innovators and others to showcase innovative approaches and technology solutions to promote innovation for crop improvement. Such initiatives will give impetus to the desired rapid results in the crop sector with the ability to learn, innovation and solutions, employability and entrepreneurship. It will also encourage greater adoption of technology enabled solutions in the country. In this competition, students, faculty and innovators/entrepreneurs from any university/technical institute across the country can apply and participate in the program as a group. The participating group shall consist of maximum 4 participants, with not more than one faculty and / or more than one innovator or entrepreneur. Participating students can collaborate with local start-ups, students from technology institutes and can win up-to INR 5 Lakhs. The registration for event shall take place till 26thSeptember 2022. Learn Along: The ICAR is an autonomous organisation under the Department of Agricultural Research and Education (DARE), Ministry of Agriculture and Farmers Welfare ICAR Headquarters: New Delhi Director General: Trilochan Mohapatra National Agricultural Higher Education Project (NAHEP) is designed to strengthen the national agricultural education system in India with overall objective to provide more relevant and high-quality education to agricultural university students. This programme will promote efficiency and competitiveness through changes in working mechanism of agricultural universities, raising the teaching and research standards through improved research and teaching infrastructure and enhanced faculty competency and commitments, and making agricultural education more attractive to talented students. ICAR signs tech transfer pact with Biovet for lumpy skin disease vaccine The Indian Council of Agriculture Research (ICAR) has recently entered into an agreement with Biovet Private Ltd. for the commercial production of the indigenous vaccine of Lumpy Skin Disease (LSD) called ‘Lumpi-ProVacind’.Lumpi-ProVacInd – jointly developed by ICAR’s National Research Centre on Equines (NRCE) at Hisar, Haryana and the Indian Veterinary Research Institute (IVRI) at Izatnagar, UP — is a live attenuated vaccine, similar to those used against tuberculosis, measles, mumps and rubella. Learn Along: Biovet Pvt. Ltd Headquarters: Malur,Karnataka MD: Shree Narayan Singh KVIC Launches 72 units under Prime Minister's Employment Generation Programme to empower artisans Khadi and Village Industries Commission (KVIC) inaugurated 72 Units assisted under PMEGP and Disbursed Margin Money Subsidy to 720 PMEGP Beneficiaries.Till 15th September 2022, under this scheme, KVIC has sanctioned 25,105 projects, released more than 802 crore margin money and has generated employment for 2,00,840 people. KVIC expects that these 720 projects with 27.43 crore of margin money will generate employment for 5760 people. 70 | P a g e All ixamBee Mock Tests are FREE Please visit www.ixamBee.com Contact us at 92055 24028 (SMS/WhatsApp/call) or hello@ixambee.com Monthly BeePedia September 2022 In another major step, KVIC has also begun geo-tagging of all PMEGP units so as to verify the actual physical status of the units and their performance at any point of time. So far, more than one lakh PMEGP units have been geo-tagged. This also enables any person to locate the PMEGP units using a mobile app. Learn Along: KVIC Headquarters: Mumbai Chairperson: Vinai Kumar Saxena The Prime Minister’s Employment Generation Programme (PMEGP) is a scheme launched in 2008 & is offered to provide financial assistance to those who wish to set up new enterprises under the programme. The nodal agency responsible for the implementation of the scheme at the national level is the Khadi and Village Industries Commission (KVIC). The scheme is implemented via State Khadi and Village Industries Commission Directorates, District Industries Centres, State Khadi and Village Industries Board, and banks at the state level . FCI to extend half of private storage depot leases; 5 years in the grain procuring regions and 3 years in grain-consuming states The food ministry has approved a policy to extend the leases for storage depots, built under the private entrepreneurs’ guarantee (PEG) scheme for grain storage by the Food Corporation of India (FCI).Under the policy, which provides of guaranteed hiring of the godowns by the FCI, around 9 million tonne (mt) capacity has been created in 465 odd depots. Leases of half of these capacities are up for renewal.The new leases will be for a period of 5 years in the grain procuring regions and 3 years in grain-consuming states.FCI will carry out region-wise rehiring of storage facilities those who have completed 10 years guarantee period and tender will be floated across regions where these godowns are built under PEG scheme. Learn Along: FCI Headquarters: New Delhi Chairmnan: Ashok Meena Private entrepreneurs guarantee (PEG) The Food Corporation of India (FCI), in conjunction with Central Warehousing Centre (CWC) and State Warehousing Centre (SWC), launched the PEG Scheme in 2008. It was formed to construct and hire warehouses through private entrepreneurs. The private entrepreneurs can avail the fair share of their investment from FCI for a period of ten years. Centre releases Rs 25,000-cr food subsidy to FCI The finance ministry recently released Rs 25,000 crore towards food subsidy expenses to the Food Corporation of India (FCI).For 2022-23, the Centre has allocated Rs 2.06 trillion for food subsidy expenses, of which Rs 1.45 trillion or 71% is provided to FCI. The rest of the food subsidy is directly routed to states that follow a decentralised procurement system. First Advance Estimates of production of major kharif crops released First Advance Estimates of production of major Kharif crops for 2022-23 have been released by the Ministry of Agriculture and Farmers Welfare. As per First Advance Estimates for 2022-23 (Kharif Only), total foodgrain production in the country is estimated at 149.92 million tonnes which is higher by 6.98 million tonnes than the average foodgrain production of previous five years’ (2016-17 to 202021). The estimates are follows: 71 | P a g e All ixamBee Mock Tests are FREE Please visit www.ixamBee.com Contact us at 92055 24028 (SMS/WhatsApp/call) or hello@ixambee.com Monthly BeePedia September 2022 Kharif Crops First Adavnce Estimates Rice 104.99 million tonnes Nutri/Coarse Cereals 36.56 million tonnes. Maize 23.10 million tonnes. (record) Pulses 8.37 million tonnes. Tur 3.89 million tonnes Oilseeds 23.57 million tonnes. Groundnut 8.37 million tonnes. Soyabean 12.89 million tonnes. Cotton 34.19 million bales Jute & Mesta 10.09 million bales Sugarcane 465.05 million tonnes (record) Learn Along: Ministry of Agriculture & Farmers’ Welfare Union Minister: : Narendra Singh Tomar Convergence module between AIF Scheme, PMFME Upgradation Scheme and PMKSY launched As part of Azadi Ka Amrit Mahotsav, he convergence module between the Agriculture Infrastructure Fund (AIF) scheme of the Ministry of Agriculture and Farmers Welfare, Pradhan Mantri Micro Food Enterprises Upgradation Scheme (PMFME) and Pradhan Mantri Kisan Sampada Yojana (PMKSY) of the Ministry of Food Processing Industries has been launched. This will benefit different sections of the country, including farmers and Small scale entrepreneurs of processing industry. This new initiative is beneficial and inspiring for the agriculture and food processing sector. This initiative will contribute to the realization of Atma Nirbhar Bharat campaign and take forward the projects of public welfare by increasing the power of marginalised section and contribute in the building of the New India. Learn Along: Agriculture Infrastructure Fund (AIF)- The Agriculture Infrastructure Fund launched in 2020 is a medium - long term debt financing facility for investment in viable projects for post-harvest management infrastructure and community farming assets through interest subvention and credit guarantee. Ministry of Food Processing Industry (MoFPI) has launched the Pradhan Mantri Formalisation of Micro food processing Enterprises (PMFME) scheme under the Aatmanirbhar Bharat Abhiyan with the aim to enhance the competitiveness of existing individual micro-enterprises in the unorganized segment of the food processing industry and promote formalization of the sector. The scheme to be implemented over a period of five years from 2020-21 to 202425 with a total outlay of Rupees 10,000 crore. The scheme has a special focus on supporting Groups engaged in Agrifood processing such as Farmer Producer Organizations (FPOs), Self Help Groups (SHGs) and Producers Cooperatives along their entire value chain 72 | P a g e All ixamBee Mock Tests are FREE Please visit www.ixamBee.com Contact us at 92055 24028 (SMS/WhatsApp/call) or hello@ixambee.com Monthly BeePedia September 2022 PM Kisan SAMPADA Yojana- Launched in 2017, PMKSY is a comprehensive package which aims to create modern infrastructure with efficient supply chain management from farm gate to retail outlet. It will not only provide a big boost to the growth of food processing sector in the country but also help in providing better returns to farmers and is a big step towards doubling of farmers income, creating huge employment opportunities especially in the rural areas, reducing wastage of agricultural produce, increasing the processing level and enhancing the export of the processed foods. Three fertilizer firms sign MoU with Canada's Canpotex to import potash Coromandel International, Chambal Fertilizers and Indian Potash Ltd have signed a pact with Canada-based Canpotex for the import of 15 lakh tonnes of potash annually for three years.India meets 100 per cent of its potash requirement through imports. The country imports approximately 40 lakh tonnes of MOP annually. The MOU will reduce both supply and price volatility and ensure stable long-term supply of potassic fertilizer to India. Learn Along: Canpotex Headquarters: Saskatoon, Canada CEO: Gordon McKenzie Centre extends free food grain scheme till Dec at a cost of Rs 45k cr The central government extended its free foodgrain scheme for the poor by another three months, till December,2022.The latest extension of the Pradhan Mantri Garib Kalyan Anna Yojana (PMGKAY), which was launched in April 2020 during the first wave of the Covid-19 pandemic, will cost the exchequer Rs 44,762 crore over and above the budgeted food subsidy for the financial year 202223 (FY23). Learn Along: Pradhan Mantri Garib Kalyan Ann Yojana (PMGKAY) is a part of Pradhan Mantri Garib Kalyan Package (PMGKP) to help the poor fight the battle against Covid-19. The scheme aimed at providing each person who is covered under the National Food Security Act 2013 with an additional 5 kg grains (wheat or rice) for free, in addition to the 5 kg of subsidised foodgrain already provided through the Public Distribution System (PDS). PMGKAY Ministry: Ministry of Finance Launch Year: 2020 Corteva Agriscience to introduce seed coating technology to fight pests in paddy crops US-based seed and crop protection major Corteva Agriscience will be introducing its seed coating technology for paddy crops to fight pests such as leaf folder and yellow stem borer, which drastically reduces yield across key rice growing regions.The seeds of conventional and hybrid varieties are treated with Corteva’s molecule, which provides inbuilt protection from various pests and diseases to the paddy crop. The coating on the seed through seed-applied technology prevents pest attacks because of inbuilt immunisation against the pest and diseases. Learn Along: Corteva Headquarters: Indiana, United States CEO: Chuck Magro Chhattisgarh gets approval for pulses procurement at MSPs in kharif season The Centre approved Chhattisgarh government’s plan of procuring arhar (pigeon pea), moong (green gram), and urad (black gram) at minimum support prices (MSPs) in the kharif marketing 73 | P a g e All ixamBee Mock Tests are FREE Please visit www.ixamBee.com Contact us at 92055 24028 (SMS/WhatsApp/call) or hello@ixambee.com Monthly BeePedia September 2022 season 2022-23. Farmers will get Rs 6,600 per quintal for moong and urad, and Rs 7,755 per quintal for arhar. The move is to promote crop diversification in the state. “The acreage of pulses in the state has sharply come down and hence the state government is taking measures to convince the farmers about the benefits of moving away from paddy.The decision to procure pulses was part of the measures that would strengthen the rural economy and increase farmers’ income. Learn Along: The minimum support price (MSP) is an agricultural product price, set by the Government of India to purchase directly from the farmer. This is not enforceable by law. By definition, this rate is to safeguard the farmer to a minimum profit for the harvest, if the open market has lesser price than the cost incurred. NATIONAL Rajpath renamed as Kartavya Path Central Government renamed the historic Rajpath and Central Vista lawns as Kartavya Path ahead of its opening on 8th Sept 2022 after redevelopment as part of Central Vista Avenue. Recent Schemes,portals,Programmes: Schemes/Portals News Learn Along About UGC UGC to launch 'e - The e-Samadhan-Online Grievance Registering and Monitoring System is a digital platform for stakeholders to identify and apply for grievances, feedback or queries. Samadhan' portal This platform ensures transparency, prevents unfair practices in Higher Education Institutions and provides a time-bound mechanism for redressal of the grievances. Founded: 1956 Headquarters: New Delhi First executive: Shanti Swaroop Bhatnagar Chairperson :D. P. Singh CCRAS ‘SPARK’ Program PM-SHRI Yojana The Central Council for Research in Ayurvedic Sciences (CCRAS), has taken a unique initiative to support the research efforts of bright young minds of the Country by developing the Studentship Program for Ayurveda Research Ken (SPARK) for Ayurveda (BAMS) students studying in recognised Ayurveda colleges On the occasion of National Teachers’ Day, the Prime Minister Shri Narendra Modi announced a new initiative - PM SHRI Schools (PM ScHools for Rising India). The aim of these schools will not only be qualitative teaching, learning and cognitive development, but also creating holistic and well-rounded individuals equipped with key 21st century skills. 74 | P a g e All ixamBee Mock Tests are FREE Please visit www.ixamBee.com Contact us at 92055 24028 (SMS/WhatsApp/call) or hello@ixambee.com Establishment: 1978 HeadQuarters: Delhi Monthly BeePedia September 2022 Schemes/Portals News Pradhan Mantri TB Mukt Bharat Abhiyaan President Smt. Droupadi Murmu virtually launched the Pradhan Mantri TB Mukt Bharat Abhiyaan on September 9th to reinvigorate the mission of TB elimination from the country by 2025. Learn Along The Pradhan Mantri TB Mukt Bharat Abhiyaan has been envisioned to bring together all community stakeholders to support those on TB treatment and accelerate the country’s progress towards TB elimination. MoUs Signed on Visit of Prime Minister of Bangladesh to India MoU Between News The Ministry of Jal Shakti, Government of India and Ministry of Water Resources, Government of Bangladesh The Ministry of On withdrawal of Water by India and Bangladesh from common border river Kushiyara. Learn Along About Bangladesh On training of Bangladesh Railway personnel in India. Railways (Railway Board), Government of India and the Ministry of Railways, Government of Bangladesh The Ministry of Railways (Railway Capital: Dhaka On Collaboration in IT systems such as FOIS and other IT applications for Bangladesh Railway. Board), Government of India and the Ministry of Railways, Government of Bangladesh the National Judicial Academy, India and the Supreme court of Bangladesh between Council for Scientific & Industrial On Training and Capacity Building Programe for Bangladesh Judicial Officers in India. On Scientific and Technological Cooperation Research (CSIR), India and Bangladesh Council of Scientific & Industrial Research (BCSIR), Bangladesh. NSIL & BSCL On Cooperation in the Areas of Space Technology 75 | P a g e All ixamBee Mock Tests are FREE Please visit www.ixamBee.com Contact us at 92055 24028 (SMS/WhatsApp/call) or hello@ixambee.com Currency: Bangladeshi taka Monthly BeePedia September 2022 MoU Between The Prasar Bharti and Bangladesh Television News Learn Along On Cooperation in Broadcasting. (BTV) Recent Approval to MoUs: MoU Between News Learn Along India and the United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland On mutual recognition of academic qualifications signed on 25.04.2022. About United Kingdom The MoU aims to facilitate the mutual recognition of educational qualifications, periods of study undertaken, documents related to academic degrees/qualifications and accreditation by educational institutions within the two countries. Capital: London Currency: Pound sterling Prime minister: Liz Truss India and United Arab Emirates On cooperation in the field of Education. The objective of the MoU is to further strengthen our ongoing educational collaboration between both the countries. This MoU aims to promote Exchange of Information Education, Capacity Development of Technical and vocational Education and Training (TVET) teaching staff, Facilitation of academic collaboration between Higher Education Institutions in both the countries for offering Twinning, Joint Degree and Dual Degree Programmes and any such other areas agreed upon. The MoU will be valid for a period of five years. India and Nepal About UAE Capital: Abu Dhabi Currency: Dirham President: Mohammed bin Zayed Al Nahyan On biodiversity conservation. About Nepal The Main Aim is to strengthen and enhance the coordination and cooperation in the field of forests, wildlife, environment, biodiversity conservation and climate change, including restoration of corridors and interlinking areas and share knowledge and best practices, between the two countries. Capital: Kathmandu Currency: Nepalese rupee Prime minister: Sher Bahadur Deuba Maitree Super Thermal Power Project 76 | P a g e All ixamBee Mock Tests are FREE Please visit www.ixamBee.com Contact us at 92055 24028 (SMS/WhatsApp/call) or hello@ixambee.com Monthly BeePedia September 2022 PM Narendra Modi and Bangladesh Prime Minister Sheikh Hasina have jointly unveiled the Maitree Super Thermal Power Project. The Maitree Super Thermal Power Project is a 1320MW supercritical coal-fired thermal power plant which has been set up at Rampal, Khulna division of Bangladesh. The project has developed by Bharat Heavy Electricals Limited (BHEL)for Bangladesh-India Friendship Power Company Private Limited (BIFPCL). After both the units of the power plant are made operational, the Maitree Super Thermal Power Project will get the status of being the largest power plant in Bangladesh. Learn Along: About Bangladesh Capital: Dhaka Currency: Bangladeshi taka Prime minister: Sheikh Hasina PM Matsya Sampada Yojana completes Two years; to generate 68 lakh employments by the end of 2024-25 The Pradhan Mantri Matsya Sampada Yojana (PMMSY) completed its Second anniversary. The scheme envisages the generation of 68 lakh employment by the end of 2024-25. The Fisheries sector has shown an impressive growth of 14.3 per cent from 2019-20 to 2021-22. The Fish production has reached an all-time high of 161.87 lakh tons during 2021-22. The sector saw all-time high exports of 13.64 lakh tonnes amounting to 57 thousand 587 crore rupees, dominated by exports of Shrimps. The PMMSY has supported 31.47 lakh farmers under insurance coverage across the country. Learn Along: About PMMSY Pradhan Mantri Matsya Sampada Yojana (PMMSY) was launched on 10th September 2020. The aim of the scheme is to bring about Blue Revolution through the sustainable development of the fisheries sector over a period of five years (2020-2025). PMMSY was announced in the union budget 2019-20. India to assume G20 presidency for a year starting December India will assume the presidency of the G20 (Group of Twenty) for a year starting 1 December 2022 to November 2023. The next G20 summit will be held in New Delhi on September 9 and September 10, 2023. India will invite Bangladesh, Egypt, Mauritius, Netherlands, Nigeria, Oman, Singapore, Spain and UAE as Guest countries, as well as ISA (International Solar Alliance), CDRI (Coalition for Disaster Resilient Infrastructure) and ADB (Asian Development Bank) as Guest International Organisations. Learn Along: About G20 The G20 is an intergovernmental forum of the world’s major developed and developing economies. It comprises Argentina, Australia, Brazil, Canada, China, France, Germany, India, Indonesia, Italy, Japan, Republic of Korea, Mexico, Russia, Saudi Arabia, South Africa, Turkey, the UK, and the US, and the European Union. The G20 presidency keeps rotating every year among member nations. 77 | P a g e All ixamBee Mock Tests are FREE Please visit www.ixamBee.com Contact us at 92055 24028 (SMS/WhatsApp/call) or hello@ixambee.com Monthly BeePedia September 2022 The G20 accounts for 85% of global GDP, 75% of international trade and two-thirds of the world population. Founded: 26 September 1999 Chairman: Joko Widodo, President of Indonesia NITI Aayog Celebrates One-Year Anniversary of Shoonya Campaign NITI Aayog held a day-long forum to commemorate the one-year anniversary of Shoonya, India’s zero pollution e-mobility campaign. The National Programme on Advanced Chemistry Cell (ACC) Energy Storage (Part III) report was also launched during the event. The report highlights that India’s $2.5-billion Production-Linked Incentive (PLI) scheme for Advanced Chemistry Cell (ACC) energy storage is critical for meeting the projected cumulative battery demand of 106–260 GWh by 2030 to successfully realize the country’s vision for EV adoption and grid decarbonisation. Learn Along: About Shoonya: Shoonya is a consumer awareness campaign to reduce air pollution by promoting the use of electric vehicles (EVs) for ride-hailing and deliveries. The campaign has 130 industry partners, including ride-hailing, delivery and EV companies. PM launched National Logistics Policy on 17th September Prime Minister Shri Narendra Modi launched the National Logistics Policy (NLP) on 17th September, 2022 in New Delhi. The policy is an endeavour to improve competitiveness of Indian goods, enhancing economic growth and increasing employment opportunities. The PM GatiShakti - National Master Plan for muti-modal connectivity - launched by the Prime Minister last year, was a pioneering step in this direction. PM GatiShakti will get further boost and complementarity with the launch of National Logistics Policy. Learn Along: The need for a national logistics policy was felt since the logistics cost in India is high as compared to other developed economies. It is imperative to reduce the logistics cost in India for improving the competitiveness of Indian goods both in domestic as well as export markets. Reduced logistics cost improves efficiency cutting across various sectors of the economy, encouraging value addition and enterprise. National Logistics Policy is a comprehensive effort to address issues of high cost and inefficiency by laying down an overarching interdisciplinary, cross-sectoral and multi-jurisdictional framework for the development of the entire logistics ecosystem. Project cheetah: World's first inter-continental carnivore translocation A Memorandum of Understanding was signed between India and the Republic of Namibia in July 2020, wherein the Namibian government agreed to donate eight felines to launch the programme. Eight cheetahs -- five females and three males were transferred to Kuno National Park (KNP), situated in Madhya Pradesh on September 17. 78 | P a g e All ixamBee Mock Tests are FREE Please visit www.ixamBee.com Contact us at 92055 24028 (SMS/WhatsApp/call) or hello@ixambee.com Monthly BeePedia September 2022 The cheetahs are brought under Project Cheetah to reintroduce cheetah in India after they were officially declared extinct in 1952, and the last cheetah was killed in India in 1947. The central government aims to introduce 50 cheetahs in the next five years andcheetahs will be placed in Gujarat, Rajasthan, Karnataka, and Andhra Pradesh after Madhya Pradesh. Learn Along: Project Cheetah is the world's first inter-continental large wild carnivore translocation project. The project was approved by Supreme Court in 2020 as a pilot programme to reintroduce the species in the country. The concept of bringing cheetah back was first introduced in 2009 by conservationists along with Cheetah Conservation Fund (CCF), headquartered in Africa, which works toward saving the big cat in the wild. The primary purpose of now reintroducing cheetahs in the country is to develop healthy meta-populations in India that allow the cheetah to execute its functional role as a top predator. Project Cheetah will cost over Rs. 990 crores, other than Rs. 500 crores a year on maintenance. MoU Between News Learn Along About NCC NCC and UNEP To tackle the issue of plastic pollution and achieve the universal goal of clean water bodies through Puneet Sagar Abhiyan and ‘Tide Turners Plastic Challenge programme’. The aim is to synergise and collate efforts towards engaging youth for promoting clean water bodies. Founded: 16 April 1948 Director General: Lt. Gen. Gurbirpal Singh NSIC and Andhra Pradesh Medtech Zone Limited On cooperation in the healthcare sector. The MoU will be a significant step for enhancing the competitiveness of MSMEs in healthcare sector. About NSIC Founded: 1955 Chairman & MD : P Udayakumar Coal India Ltd & Three Major PSUs (Bharat Heavy Electricals Limited (BHEL), Indian Oil Corporation Limited (IOCL) and GAIL (India) ) For setting up four SCG projects. The upside of the proposed projects are reduced forex outgo and direct and indirect employment generation to the tune of 23,000. With the twin objectives of self-reliance and energy independence, Ministry of Coal has set a target for achieving 100 million tonne coal gasification by 2030 About Coal India Ltd Founded: November 1975 Headquarters: Kolkata CEO: Pramod Agrawal 79 | P a g e All ixamBee Mock Tests are FREE Please visit www.ixamBee.com Contact us at 92055 24028 (SMS/WhatsApp/call) or hello@ixambee.com Monthly BeePedia September 2022 Government forms 5-member committee to review pharma companies' practices The central government has made a five-member committee to consider a ‘legally enforceable” mechanism for enforcing the marketing practices of pharmaceutical companies. VK Paul, a member of NITI Aagoy would lead the committee. The committee is assumed to submit its report in 90 days. Members of the committee: 1. VK PAUL, a member of NITI Aagoy 2. S Aparna, secretary in the department of pharmaceuticals (DoP) 3. Nitin Gupta, chairman of the Central Board of Direct Taxes (CBDT), 4. Rajesh Bhushan, secretary in the ministry of health and family welfare (MoHFW), 5. Joint secretary (policy) from the department of personnel (DoP). The Committee will examine the provisions of government departments to regulate pharmaceutical marketing practices and align interventions for implementation by the healthcare industry. It will also “examine the related topics on the requirement of legally enforceable mechanisms for regulating marketing practices, including the study of the practices across the world.” It can look into any other issue it may deem fit on the subject matter. MoHUA to launch ‘Swachh Toycathon', a unique competition to make toys from ‘Waste’ Swachh Toycathon is a convergence between the NAPT and SBM 2.0 that seeks to explore solutions for use of waste in creation or manufacturing of toys. It will focus on efficient designs that can be replicated at a larger scale, toys that comply with minimum safety standards, as well as aesthetics of the toys. Center for Creative Learning, IIT Gandhinagar is the knowledge partner for the initiative. This competition is being launched under the ‘Swachh Amrit Mahotsav’, from 17th Sept. 2022, SevaDiwas, till 2nd Oct. 2022, SwachhataDiwas. Learn Along: National Action Plan for Toys (NAPT) 2020 was introduced to promote the Indian toy industry including traditional handicrafts and handmade toys with the objective of establishing India as a global Toy hub. Besides being the second largest populated country in the world, India also has a growing young population with half of the total population under 25 years of age. The demand for toys is also increasing due to strong economic growth, rising disposable incomes, and several innovations for the junior population. With ever-changing consumption patterns and rapid rise of e-commerce, the per capita waste generation has steadily increased over the last decade, making waste management in cities a challenge for Urban Local Bodies. The second phase of Swachh Bharat Mission (SBM 2.0) was launched on 1st October 2021 by the Hon’ble Prime Minister with a vision of ‘Garbage Free’ cities by 2026. National launch of JALDOOT App 80 | P a g e All ixamBee Mock Tests are FREE Please visit www.ixamBee.com Contact us at 92055 24028 (SMS/WhatsApp/call) or hello@ixambee.com Monthly BeePedia September 2022 Ministry of Rural Development has developed “JALDOOT App” that will be used across the country to capture the water level of selected wells in a village. The app will facilitate panchayats with robust data, which can be further used for better planning of works. The ground water data could be utilised as part of the Gram Panchayat Development Plan (GPDP) and Mahatma Gandhi NREGA planning exercises. Learn Along: About Ministry of Rural Development Narendra Singh Tomar (Minister) Centre extends Pradhan Mantri Garib Kalyan Ann Yojana (PMGKAY) for another three months (October 2022-December 2022) The Union Cabinet has approved the extension for the Pradhan Mantri Garib Kalyan Anna Yojana (PMGKAY-Phase VII) for a further period of 3 months i.e. October to December 2022. Under this welfare scheme, 5 kg of food grain per person per month is provided free of cost for all the beneficiaries covered under the National Food Security Act (NFSA) [Antodaya Anna Yojana & Priority Households] including those covered under Direct Benefit Transfer (DBT). Financial implication for the Government of India has been about Rs. 3.45 Lakh Crore upto PhaseVI of PMGKAY. With the additional expenditure of about Rs. 44,762 Crore for Phase-VII of this scheme, the overall expenditure of PMGKAY will be about Rs. 3.91 lakh crore for all the phases. The total outgo in terms of food grains for PMGKAY Phase VII is likely to be about 122 LMT. The aggregate allocation of food grain for phases I- VII is about 1121 LMT. Learn Along: PMGKAY has been in operation for 25 months as under: Phase I and II ( 8 months) : April’20 to Nov.’20 Phase-III to V (11 months) : May’21 to March’22 Phase-VI ( 6 months) : April’22 to Sept.’22 PM Garib Kalyan Anna Yojana (PM-GKAY), started during difficult time of COVID-19 crisis, has provided food security to the poor, needy and the vulnerable households/beneficiaries so that they do not suffer on account of non-availability of adequate foodgrains. INTERNATIONAL IMF to extend $2.9 billion to Sri Lanka IMF staff and the Sri Lankan authorities have reached a staff-level agreement to support Sri Lanka’s economic policies with a 48-month arrangement under the Extended Fund Facility [EFF] of about $2.9 billion. The objectives of the new programme — Sri Lanka’s 17th with the Fund — are “to restore macroeconomic stability and debt sustainability, while safeguarding financial stability, protecting the vulnerable, and stepping up structural reforms to address corruption vulnerabilities and unlock Sri Lanka’s growth potential. Learn Along: 81 | P a g e All ixamBee Mock Tests are FREE Please visit www.ixamBee.com Contact us at 92055 24028 (SMS/WhatsApp/call) or hello@ixambee.com Monthly BeePedia September 2022 About IMF Formation:27 December 1945 Georgieva About Sri Lanka Capitals: Colombo, Sri Jayawardenepura Kotte Prime minister: Dinesh Gunawardena President: Ranil Wickremesinghe Headquarters:Washington, D.C., U.S. MD:Kristalina Liz Truss elected U.K.’s PM Liz Truss was elected as the new Prime Minister of Britain after defeating Rishi Sunak. Liz Truss succeeded ousted Boris Johnson and took over as the 3rd female PM of the UK after Margaret Thatcher, who governed from 1979 to 1990, and Theresa May, who held office from 2016 to 2019. Liz Truss has been elected as the Leader of the Conservative Tory Party. Learn Along: About United Kingdom Capital: London Currency: Pound sterling Prime minister: Boris Johnson Mongolian President gifts horse 'Tejas' to Defence Minister Rajnath Singh Rajnath Singh was gifted a majestic horse “Tejas” by President Ukhnaagiin Khurelsukh of Mongolia, seven years after Prime Minister Narendra Modi received a similar gift from the leadership of this country. In 2015, Prime Minister Modi received a special gift a brown racehorse “Kanthaka” from his then Mongolian counterpart Chimed Saikhanbileg during his historic visit to this country. Learn Along: About Mongolia Capital: Ulaanbaatar Currency: Mongolian tögrög President: Ukhnaagiin Khürelsükh Mongolia is known as the land of the horse, according to the American Museum of Natural History (AMNH). Mongolia is home to more than 3 million horses, making the horse population almost equal to the human population in the vast nation. U.S. nod to $40 mn aid to Sri Lanka The United States announced $40 million in aid to buy fertilizer and other key agricultural inputs in time for the next cultivation season in crisis-hit Sri Lanka. The money will be in addition to the $6 million announced earlier to assist low income farmers. Sri Lanka is facing its worst economic crisis and acute shortages of essentials like food, fuel and medicines. Learn Along: About Sri Lanka Capitals: Colombo, Sri Jayawardenepura Kotte Currency: Sri Lankan rupee Prime minister: Dinesh Gunawardena President: Ranil Wickremesinghe About US Capital: Washington, D.C. Currency: United States Dollar President: Joe Biden 82 | P a g e All ixamBee Mock Tests are FREE Please visit www.ixamBee.com Contact us at 92055 24028 (SMS/WhatsApp/call) or hello@ixambee.com Monthly BeePedia September 2022 U.S. announces $810 mn in funding for Pacific islands The United States announced $810 million in new funding for Pacific islands at a summit with President Joe Biden. $600 million will be in the form of a 10-year package to clean up and develop dirty waters to support the tuna industry, while the United States will also expand climate and development aid and its diplomatic presence. William Ruto is Kenya’s President William Ruto was sworn in as Kenya’s President after winning the election in East Africa’s most stable democracy. The 55-year-old Mr. Ruto had been the deputy to outgoing President Uhuru Kenyatta. Learn Along: About Kenya Capital: Nairobi Currency: Kenyan shilling President: William Ruto China’s fully solar-powered, semi-satellite drone China’s first fully solar-powered unmanned aerial vehicle “QIMINGXING 50” has successfully completed its maiden test flight with all onboard systems functioning optimally. The drone took off from an airport in Shaanxi province, had a smooth flight for 26 minutes and landed safely. The drone can operate in near-space – 20 km to 100 km above the Earth’s surface – makes it capable of carrying out satellite-like functions. Learn Along: About China Capital: Beijing Currency: Renminbi President: Xi Jinping China, UAE will collaborate on moon rover missions A Memorandum of Understanding (MoU) has been signed between the Mohammed Bin Rashid Space Centre (MBRSC),UAE and the China National Space Administration (CNSA) on future rover missions to the lunar surface. The UAE had previously sent satellites to low Earth orbit but a mission of this scale had never previously been attempted by the UAE. This November, the Emirates plans to launch its first Moon mission, which involves a 10-kilogram rover called Rashid. Learn Along: About UAE Capital: Abu Dhabi Currency: United Arab Emirates dirham President: Mohammed bin Zayed Al Nahyan 83 | P a g e All ixamBee Mock Tests are FREE Please visit www.ixamBee.com Contact us at 92055 24028 (SMS/WhatsApp/call) or hello@ixambee.com Monthly BeePedia September 2022 Palm oil alliance formed by 5 South Asian countries To gain collective bargaining power and make imports, sustainable Edible oil trade associations of five palm oil importing countries: India, Pakistan, Sri Lanka, Bangladesh and South Asia Nepal announced the formation of the Asia Palm Oil Alliance (APOA). The aim is to protect the economic and business interests of palm oil consuming countries and work towards increasing palm oil consumption in member countries. The next meeting of APOA will be held in Indonesia early next year. Learn Along: India’s annual imports of edible oils are around 13-14 million tons (MT). About 8 tonnes of palm oil is imported from Indonesia and Malaysia, while other oils such as soybean and sunflower are imported from Argentina, Brazil, Ukraine and Russia. Asia accounts for about 40% of the world’s palm oil consumption and Europe accounts for 12% of the palm oil trade. Indonesia and Malaysia are the world’s largest palm oil exporters. India is Asia’s largest importer of palm oil, accounting for 15% of global imports, followed by China (9%), Pakistan (4%) and Bangladesh (2%). Hurricane Ian: Cuban authorities declares emergencies in six areas Hurricane Ian has made landfall in western Cuba, bringing wind speeds of up to 205 kilometres per hour. Cuban authorities declared emergencies in six areas, with forecasters warning of storm surges on the coast along with flash floods and mudslides. Learn Along: Abour Cuba Capital: Havana Capital: Havana President: Miguel Díaz-Canel Asian Development Bank announces support of $14 billion for food security in Asia Pacific The Asian Development Bank (ADB) announced a $14 billion financial support for the food security of the Asia Pacific region on September 27, 2022. ADB will continue to invest in other activities which contribute to food security such as energy transition, transport, environmental management, health, and education. The multilateral funding agency is hosting its 55th annual meeting at its headquarters in Manila from September 26-30, 2022 in a hybrid mode. 45 governors of the member nations are attending in person after 2019. Others are available virtually. Learn Along: About ADB The (ADB) Asian Development Bank is a regional development bank. It was established on December 19, 1966. The bank is headquartered in the Ortigas Center situated in the city of Mandaluyong, Metro Manila, Philippines. 84 | P a g e All ixamBee Mock Tests are FREE Please visit www.ixamBee.com Contact us at 92055 24028 (SMS/WhatsApp/call) or hello@ixambee.com Monthly BeePedia September 2022 The bank promotes social and economic development in Asia and maintains 31 field offices worldwide. Initially, ADB has 31 members, while now it has 68 members. STATES Nua Khai' festival being celebrated in Odisha In Odisha, the 'Nua Khai' festival is being celebrated. In this festival, celebrated particularly in western odisha, the new rice of the season is offered to the deities even before the crop is harvested. It symbolizes the socialising spirit of the rural community as reflected through Nua Khai Juhar- a traditional Namaste offered by the younger to the elders and through the community feasting. Learn Along: About Odisha Capital: Bhubaneswar Chief minister: Naveen Patnaik Governor: Ganeshi Lal PM Modi Inaugurates & Lays Foundation Stone For Projects Worth Rs 3,800-Cr In Mangaluru Prime Minister Narendra Modi inaugurates and lays the foundation stone of mechanization and industrialization projects worth Rs 3800 crores in Mangaluru. These projects will help in strengthening trade & commerce with an increase in ease of doing business. Learn Along: About Karnataka Capital: Bengaluru Chief minister: Basavaraj Bommai Governor: Thawar Chand Gehlot Chhattisgarh CM gifts Rs 540 crore to new district of Sarangarh-Bilaigarh Chhattisgarh Chief Minister Bhupesh Baghel announced 46 different development programmes worth Rs 540 crore to the residents of the newly formed district of Sarangarh-Bilaigarh. CM inaugurated Sarangarh-Bilaigarh and Khairagarh-Chhuikhadan-Gandai as the 30th and 31st districts of the state. Bhupesh Baghel will also inaugurate a 50-seater hostel for Tribal Girls built by the Tribal Development Department at the cost of Rs. 1 crore 52 thousand 97 hundred. Learn Along: About Chhattishgarh Capital: Raipur Chief minister: Bhupesh Baghel Governor: Anusuiya Uikey MoS Smt. Anupriya Patel lays foundation stone of 'Chunar Logistics Park' in Mirzapur, UP Minister of State (MoS) for Commerce & Industry, Smt. Anupriya Patel laid the foundation stone for 'Chunar Logistics Park' in Mirzapur, UP. 'Chunar Logistics Park' will pave the way for development of the people of Chunar and surrounding areas leading to a significant increase in employment generation. 85 | P a g e All ixamBee Mock Tests are FREE Please visit www.ixamBee.com Contact us at 92055 24028 (SMS/WhatsApp/call) or hello@ixambee.com Monthly BeePedia September 2022 It will also play an important role in promoting rail freight transportation and reduce logistics cost and transit time, thereby giving a fillip to the local carpet and handicrafts industry. Learn Along: About Uttar Pradesh Capital: Lucknow Chief minister: Yogi Adityanath Governor: Anandiben Patel Varanasi nominated as the first-ever SCO Tourism and Cultural Capital at the 2022 SCO Summit The city of Varanasi has been nominated as the first-ever SCO Tourism and Cultural Capital during the period 2022-2023 at the 22nd Meeting of Shanghai Cooperation Organization (SCO) Council of Heads of State in Samarkand, Uzbekistan on September 16, 2022. The nomination of Varanasi as the first ever SCO Tourism and Cultural Capital will promote tourism, cultural and humanitarian exchanges between India and the SCO member Countries. Learn Along: The regulations for nomination of the SCO Tourism and Cultural Capital were adopted at the Dushanbe SCO Summit in 2021 with an objective of promoting cooperation between the SCO Member States in the field of culture and tourism. About SCO(The Shanghai Cooperation Organisation) Founded: 15 June 2001 Headquarters: Beijing, China UP Assembly makes a day reserved for women members, inflation, unemployment at forefront The Uttar Pradesh Legislature made history on after both the Houses decided to reserve the day for women legislators to speak. The women members spoke on issues like crimes against women, inflation and unemployment. The 403-member Uttar Pradesh Legislative Assembly has 47 women MLAs, including 22 firsttimers. There are six women MLCs in the 100-member Legislative Council. UP: CM Yogi Adityanath to inaugurate Lata Mangeshkar Chowk in Ayodhya on her birth anniversary Uttar Pradesh Chief Minister Yogi Adityanath will inaugurate the Lata Mangeshkar Chowk in Ayodhya on the occasion of 93rd birth anniversary of the late singer. A 40-ft-long Indian classical music instrument, the veena, weighing 14 tonnes, has also been installed. UP Government approves first tiger reserve in Bundelkhand region To promote tiger reservation, the UP government approves the establishment of a tiger reserve in the Bundelkhand region. The Uttar Pradesh cabinet approved the construction of the reserve under the Wildlife Protection Act, 1972. The reserve is spanning across 52,989.863 hectares of land including 29,958.863 hectares of buffer area and 23,031.00 hectares of the core area which was already notified as Ranipur Wildlife Sanctuary in the Chitrakoot district. 86 | P a g e All ixamBee Mock Tests are FREE Please visit www.ixamBee.com Contact us at 92055 24028 (SMS/WhatsApp/call) or hello@ixambee.com Monthly BeePedia September 2022 Ladakh to get India’s 1st ‘Night Sky Sanctuary’, to promote Astro Tourism in the Union Territory The Union Territory of Ladakh will get India’s 1st ‘Dark Sky Reserve’ which will be set up in the cold desert regions of the Union Territory. The ‘Dark Sky Reserve’ will be set up in Henley and ready by December 2022 and will be used primarily to promote and boost Astro-Tourism in the UT. Learn Along: About Dark Sky Reserve A Dark Sky Reserve, which is also known as a Night Sky Sanctuary, is a place which is developed specially with a distinguished nocturnal environment and starry nights. The Sanctuary is also developed responsibility to limit the light pollution that may degrade the experience of Astro-Tourism. Such a sanctuary should consist of a core area meeting that meets basic criteria for sky quality and natural darkness. Along with this, the reserve should also have a peripheral area, which can support dark sky preservation in the core. About Ladakh Union territory: 31 October 2019 India’s first Bio-Village setup in Daspara Tripura Tripura Government has setup India’s 1st Bio-Village at Daspara village of the state. The bio-villages have been setup in Tripura by the Directorate of Bio-Technology under the Science and Technology department. Learn Along: About Bio-Village Concept Tripura Government plans to setup at least 100 bio-villages. Of these, 10 bio-villages have been already been completed, of which the 1st has been established at Daspara in Charilam constituency of Sepahijala district. About Tripura Capital: Agartala Chief minister: Manik Saha Governor: Satyadeo Narain Arya Gujarat: National Maritime Heritage Complex to build in Lothal Ministry of Ports, Shipping and Waterways is building the National Maritime Heritage Complex at the historic Indus Valley civilisation region of Lothal in Gujarat with a total cost of 3500 crore rupees. This centre will showcase India’s rich and diverse maritime heritage. The commissioning of Phase 1A of this project is targeted to be completed by March 2024. Government of Gujarat is playing vital role in this project. Learn Along: About Gujarat Capital: Gandhinagar Chief minister: Bhupendrabhai Patel Governor: Acharya Devvrat Cheetahs to arrive in MP’s Kuno National Park from Namibia on Sep 17 87 | P a g e All ixamBee Mock Tests are FREE Please visit www.ixamBee.com Contact us at 92055 24028 (SMS/WhatsApp/call) or hello@ixambee.com Monthly BeePedia September 2022 The cheetahs being brought from Namibia (in southern Africa) will reach Kuno-Palpur on September 17. Cheetahs went extinct in India in 1952. The ‘African Cheetah Introduction Project in India’ has been underway since 2009 and it picked up speed in the last few years. Learn Along: About Madhya Pradesh Capital: Bhopal Chief minister: Shivraj Singh Chouhan Governor:Shri Mangubhai Patel About Kuno National Park: Kuno National Park is a national park in Madhya Pradesh, India, established in 1981 as a wildlife sanctuary with an area of 344.686 km² in the Sheopur and Morena districts. In 2018, it was given the status of a national park. It is part of the Khathiar-Gir dry deciduous forests ecoregion. Meghalaya CM launches ‘Residents Safety & Security’ portal Meghalaya chief minister Conrad K Sangma launched the online portal of the Meghalaya Residents Safety and Security Act (MRSSA) in state capital Shillong. The digitised system will not only ensure the safety and security of the residents, but it will also act as a strong intelligence gathering system for authorities. It will be beneficial for monitoring and better implementation of other services and programmes of the government. The digitisation process will connect more than 6,000 villages in the state to the online system. The web-based system is first being rolled out in seven localities of Shillong- Nongrim Hills, Lapalang, Nongmynsong, Nongrah, Pohkseh, Riat Laban and Wahdienglieng. Learn Along: About Meghalaya Capital: Shillong Governor: Satya Pal Malik CM: Conrad Sangma Nagaland holds its first ever Naga Mircha Festival at Seihama In a first of its kind in Nagaland, Naga Mircha (Naga King Chilli) Festival 2022 was organised at Seiyhama Village under Kohima district. Around 200 households are now engaged in the Naga mircha cultivation. The village generated an amount of 27 lakh rupees last year, and it expects to earn triple the amount this year. Naga Mircha was the first product to receive a GI tag from Nagaland. Learn Along: About Nagaland Founded: 30 November 1963 Capital: Kohima Chief minister: Neiphiu Rio Government approves the inclusion of tribes of five States in the ST category 88 | P a g e All ixamBee Mock Tests are FREE Please visit www.ixamBee.com Contact us at 92055 24028 (SMS/WhatsApp/call) or hello@ixambee.com Monthly BeePedia September 2022 The Union Cabinet approved the inclusion of some castes of Tamil Nadu, Karnataka, Chhattisgarh, Himachal Pradesh, and Uttar Pradesh in the list of Schedules Tribes. The Cabinet in its latest decision granted the status of ST to the Hattee community of Himachal Pradesh’s, Sirmaur district, Gonds’ along with its five sub-castes in the Bhadohi district of Uttar Pradesh, ‘Narikoravan along with the Kurivikkaran’ community of Tamil Nadu, Betta-Kuruba’ community of Karnataka and 12 caste communities of Chhattishgarh. Learn Along: About Uttar Pradesh Capital: Lucknow Chief minister: Yogi Adityanath Governor: Anandiben Patel About Tamil Nadu Capital: Chennai Chief minister: M. K. Stalin Governor: R. N. Ravi About Karnataka Capital: Bengaluru Chief minister: Basavaraj Bommai About Chhattisgarh Capital: Raipur Chief minister: Bhupesh Baghel About Himchal Pradesh Capitals: Shimla (Summer), Dharamshala (Winter) Governor: Sh. Rajendra Vishwanath Arlekar Governor: Thawar Chand Gehlot Governor: Anusuiya Uikey Chief minister: Jai Ram Thakur Uttar Pradesh tops in country, 8462 lakes developed under Mission Amrit Sarovar With construction of a total of 8,462 Amrit Sarovars (lakes), Uttar Pradesh has topped among states in the implementation of Mission Amrit Sarovar, which is aimed at conserving water for the future. Madhya Pradesh is ranked second, Jammu and Kashmir third, Rajasthan fourth and Tamil Nadu fifth in the implementation of Mission Amrit Sarovar. Learn Along: About Mission Amrit Sarovar With a view to conserve water for the future, the Prime Minister has launched a new initiative named Mission Amrit Sarovar on 24th April 2022. The Mission is aimed at developing and rejuvenating 75 water bodies in each district of the country as a part of celebration of Azadi ka Amrit Mahotsav. India's First Forest University to Come Up in Telangana The Telangana legislative assembly approved the University of Forestry (UOF) Act 2022 . The ‘University of Forestry (UOF) will be the first of its kind in the country. With only Russia and China having forest universities in the world, globally, this will be the third university of forestry. The Government of Telangana has decided to expand Forest College and Research Institute (FCRI) in Hyderabad into a full-fledged university. Learn Along: 89 | P a g e All ixamBee Mock Tests are FREE Please visit www.ixamBee.com Contact us at 92055 24028 (SMS/WhatsApp/call) or hello@ixambee.com Monthly BeePedia September 2022 The Telangana Government under its flagship programme, ‘Telangana Ku Haritha Haram’ has so far planted 268.83 crore seedlings. Due to consistent efforts of the government over the last eight years, green cover in the state has increased by 7.7 per cent and forest cover by 6.85 per cent, according to India State of Forest (ISFR 2021) by Forest Survey of India. About Telangana Founded: 2 June 2014 Chief minister: K. Chandrashekar Rao Capital: Hyderabad Governor: Tamilisai Soundararajan The first from North East to cross North Channel: Elvis Ali Hazarika Elvis Ali Hazarika a Veteran Assamese swimmer has become the first from the North East & the oldest Indian swimmer to cross the North Channel. Elvis also became the first Assamese to successfully swim from Dharamtar Jetty to the Gateway Of India, the Arabian Sea, in November 2021. In 2019, he became the first person from Assam to swim across the Catalina Channel in the United States of America. Learn Along: About North Channel The North Channel starts north of the Isle of Man, where the Irish Sea ends, and flows northwest into the Atlantic Ocean. The narrowest part of the strait lies between Mull of Kintyre and Torr Head. The width of the channel here is 19 kilometers. The deepest part is known as Beaufort’s Dyke. The North Channel is a part of the marine area and International Hydrographic Organisation officially classifies it as the “Inner Seas off the West Coast of Scotland”. India’s first Dugong conservation reserve notified in Tamil Nadu Tamil Nadu has notified the nation’s first “Dugong Conservation Reserve’ in Palk Bay on September 21, 2022 to protect the endangered Dugong species and its marine habitats. The area covers the coastal waters of Thanjavur and Pudokottai districts with an area of 448 square kilometres. Currently, there are approx 240 Dugongs in India and most of them are found on the Tamil Nadu Coast. Learn Along: About the Dugong Dugongs are the largest herbivorous marine mammals that basically thrive on seagrass beds. Dugongs are safeguarded under Schedule 1 of the Wild Life (Protection) Act, 1972. It is the only living organism of the once-diverse family Dugongidae. Conserving dugongs will help to save and improve seagrass beds and sequester more atmospheric carbon. For many commercially valuable fishes and marine fauna, seagrass beds are the breeding and feeding grounds. Hence, thousands of fishers and their families directly depend on dugong habitats for their living. About Tamil Nadu 90 | P a g e All ixamBee Mock Tests are FREE Please visit www.ixamBee.com Contact us at 92055 24028 (SMS/WhatsApp/call) or hello@ixambee.com Monthly BeePedia September 2022 Capital: Chennai Chief minister: M. K. Stalin Governor: R. N. Ravi Odisha releases India’s first tribal community-based encyclopedia Odisha became the first state to publish an encyclopedia based on tribal communities. The “Encyclopedia of Tribes in Odisha” was unveiled by state chief minister Navin Patnaik on September 26, 2022. The encyclopedia documents the unique and old-age traditions and culture of Odisha. Schedule Castes and Scheduled Tribes Research and Training Institute (SCSTRTI) and Odisha State Tribal Museum published the encyclopedia. Tribes constitute 22.85% of the population in Odisha. A total number of 62 tribal communities live in the state. Learn Along: The numbers as a percentage of the total population are higher in Jharkhand and Chhattisgarh, but Odisha has the most diverse tribal communities in the country. About Odisha Capital: Bhubaneswar Chief minister: Naveen Patnaik Governor: Ganeshi Lal REPORTS AND INDEXES UNESCO Global Network of Learning Cities 2022 Three Indian Cities namely - Telangana’s Warangal, Kerala’s Thrissur & Nilambur have been inducted into the UNESCO Global Network of Learning Cities 2022 List. The Three Indian Cities were part of the 77 cities from 44 countries, which were recently inducted into the UNESCO GNLC List. In total, the list consists of 294 cities from across the world, which have been bestowed with this distinct honour. The UNESCO GNLC - Global Network of Learning Cities, is an international network of cities that promote “lifelong learning across their communities.” These cities are known to share inspiration, know-how and best practices to promote lifelong learning for the cities. Other notable cities which have been featured on UNESCO GNLC include Ukrainian capital Kyiv, Durban in South Africa and Sharjah in the United Arab Emirates among othersA. Learn Along: About a Learning City A city is given the tag of a Learning City and is inducted as part of the Global Network if it promotes: o Inclusive learning from basic to higher education o Learning at the family and community level o Learning at workplace o Use of Modern Learning Technologies o Quality and Excellence in Learning o Culture of Learning for life-long About UNESCO Global Network of Learning Cities (GNLC) The UNESCO GNLC was launched in 2013 by the UNESCO Institute for Lifelong Learning. 91 | P a g e All ixamBee Mock Tests are FREE Please visit www.ixamBee.com Contact us at 92055 24028 (SMS/WhatsApp/call) or hello@ixambee.com Monthly BeePedia September 2022 The key objective of UNESCO GNLC was to promote social cohesion, economic development and sustainability in urban areas. The institute recognizes cities which promote lifelong learning among local communities and connects them with each other for knowledgetransfer. India's air traffic may grow annually by an average 7% till 2040: Boeing According to the data provided by Boeing, the country’s air traffic will grow by an average of seven percent per year till 2040 even as the country’s carriers face challenges like high fuel prices, rupee depreciation and low fares.India’s air traffic will grow 6.9 percent till 2040, the south-east Asian market will grow at an average annual rate of 5.5 percent. The Chinese, African, and Latin American markets will grow at an average annual rate of 5.4 percent, 5.4 percent, and 4.8 percent by 2040. Urban unemployment rate dips to 7.6% in April-June 2022: CMIE According to Centre for Monitoring Indian Economy (CMIE), which provides more frequent insights into the employment-unemployment scenario, urban joblessness rate was 9.22% in April, 8.21% in May and 7.3% in June, 2022. During the April-June 2022 period, unemployment for urban males for all ages was 7.1%. It was 9.5% for their female counterparts. At 12.8%, urban Rajasthan had the highest unemployment rate among all major states. Labour force participation rate, which is defined as the percentage of population in the labour force for all age group during the April-June 2022 period was 37.2%, little higher than 37.1% in the corresponding period last year.Worker population ration (WPR), defines as the percentage of workers in the population, stood at 34.4% during the April-June quarter of the current fiscal, higher than 32.4% a year ago. Learn Along: The Centre for Monitoring Indian Economy is an independent private limited entity that serves both as an economic think-tank as well as a business information company. CMIE research group has built databases on the Indian economy and private companies. UIDAI tops in Grievance Redressal Index during August 2022 Unique Identification Authority of India (UIDAI) has topped amongst all Ministries/Departments for resolving Public Grievances in the ranking report published by Department of Administrative Reforms and Public Grievances (DARPG) for the month of August 2022.UIDAI has been a top performer in resolution of cases received through Centralized Public Grievance Redress and Monitoring System (CPGRAMS).UIDAI is further committed to serve residents of India, and has been a catalyst for both ease of living and ease of doing business. Learn Along: About UIDAI The Unique Identification Authority of India is a statutory authority established under the provisions of Aadhaar act 2016 by the Govt. of India under the Ministry of Electronics & Information Technology. 92 | P a g e All ixamBee Mock Tests are FREE Please visit www.ixamBee.com Contact us at 92055 24028 (SMS/WhatsApp/call) or hello@ixambee.com Monthly BeePedia September 2022 Its vision is to empower residents of India with a unique identity and a digital platform to authenticate anytime, anywhere. Unique Identification Authority of India (“Authority/UIDAI”) has its Headquarters (HQ) in New Delhi and eight Regional Offices (ROs) across the country. UIDAI has two Data Centres, one at Hebbal (Bengaluru), Karnataka and another at Manesar (Gurugram), Haryana. Maharashtra, Andhra Pradesh, Gujarat top states in implementing Poshan Abhiyaan scheme: Niti Aayog report According to the report titled ‘Preserving Progress on Nutrition in India: Poshan Abhiyan in Pandemic Times’ by Niti Aayog- Maharashtra, Andhra Pradesh and Gujarat have been ranked as the top three states among larger states in terms of the overall implementation of the Centre’s flagship Poshan Abhiyaan.Sikkim emerged to be the best performer amongst smaller states.The report further stated that 12 out of 19 large states had an implementation score of over 70 per cent. While Dadar and Nagar Haveli and Daman and Diu topped among Union Territories (UTs), Punjab and Bihar were the lowest performers among larger states in terms of the overall implementation of Poshan Abhiyaan.The coverage remained low in Bihar, Punjab,Sikkim & Jammu and Kashmir as well.It also pointed out that only 17 states and UTs had more than 75 per cent of children 12-23 months of age who were fully immunised, while 11 states and UTs had less than 25 per cent fully immunised children. It also showed that 16 states and UTs had more than 75 per cent of children (0-59 months) diarrhoea cases treated with ORS, while there were 5 states and UTs that treated less than 25 per cent of child diarrhoea cases with ORS. The report stressed the need of accelerating the use of funds released for Poshan Abhiyaan and ensuring an adequate number of health facilities and supplies. Learn Along: Poshan Abhiyaan was launched by Hon’ble Prime Minister on 8th March, 2018 in Jhunjhunu district of Rajasthan. The focus of Abhiyaan is to lay emphasis on nutritional status of adolescent girls, pregnant women, lactating mothers and children from 0-6 years age. The programme, through use of technology, convergence and community involvement with a targeted approach strives to reduce the level of stunning, under-nutrition, Anemia and low birth weight in children, as also focus on adolescent girls, pregnant women and lactating mothers, thus holistically addressing malnutrition. India’s external debt rises by 8.2 pc to over USD 620 bn till March 2022 Finance Ministry's Department of Economic Affairs has released the 28th edition of the Status Report on India’s External Debt 2021-22. According to it, India’s external debt was over 573 billion dollar at the end of March,2021.Commercial borrowings, Non-resident Indians (NRIs) deposits, shortterm trade credit and multilateral loans together accounted for 90 per cent of the total external debt. According to report, the External debt as a ratio to Gross domestic product (GDP) fell marginally to 19.9 per cent as of March this year, from 21.2 percent a year ago. Learn Along: 93 | P a g e All ixamBee Mock Tests are FREE Please visit www.ixamBee.com Contact us at 92055 24028 (SMS/WhatsApp/call) or hello@ixambee.com Monthly BeePedia September 2022 The Department of Economic Affairs (DEA), Ministry of Finance, assists the Central Government in maintaining sound public finances through efficient use of the nation's economic resources, promoting conditions that accelerate sustainable economic growth through developing sound economic policies and preparing for future economic challenges and opportunities, and leading India's bilateral and multilateral and financial engagements. UNESCO Global Network of Learning Cities 2022 Three Indian Cities namely - Telangana’s Warangal, Kerala’s Thrissur & Nilambur have been inducted into the UNESCO Global Network of Learning Cities 2022 List. The Three Indian Cities were part of the 77 cities from 44 countries, which were recently inducted into the UNESCO GNLC List. In total, the list consists of 294 cities from across the world, which have been bestowed with this distinct honour.The UNESCO GNLC - Global Network of Learning Cities, is an international network of cities that promote “lifelong learning across their communities.” These cities are known to share inspiration, know-how and best practices to promote lifelong learning for the cities. Other notable cities which have been featured on UNESCO GNLC include Ukrainian capital Kyiv, Durban in South Africa and Sharjah in the United Arab Emirates among othersA. Learn Along: About a Learning City A city is given the tag of a Learning City and is inducted as part of the Global Network if it promotes: o Inclusive learning from basic to higher education o Learning at the family and community level o Learning at workplace o Use of Modern Learning Technologies o Quality and Excellence in Learning o Culture of Learning for life-long About UNESCO Global Network of Learning Cities (GNLC) The UNESCO GNLC was launched in 2013 by the UNESCO Institute for Lifelong Learning. The key objective of UNESCO GNLC was to promote social cohesion, economic development and sustainability in urban areas. The institute recognizes cities which promote lifelong learning among local communities and connects them with each other for knowledgetransfer. India edges out China in creating new unicorns in H1CY22: Hurun report According to the Hurun Global Unicorn Index 2022, India overtook China to add the most number of new unicorns--start-ups valued at $1 billion or more--in the first half of 2022. India added 14 new unicorns in the period (H1 2022) and China had 11.The US led the ranking by adding 138 start-ups in the unicorn club. As many as 254 new unicorns were added globally during H1 2022. The US tops the list, with 625 unicorns. It is followed by China with 312 and India is in the third spot with 68. Consumer durables sector revenue to rise 15-18% to cross Rs 1 trn in FY23- CRISIL Report According to the CRISIL Report, despite increasing margin pressure, the consumer durables sector is likely to witness a double-digit volume growth, pushing its revenue up by 15-18 percent to Rs 1 lakh crore this fiscal, according to a report. 94 | P a g e All ixamBee Mock Tests are FREE Please visit www.ixamBee.com Contact us at 92055 24028 (SMS/WhatsApp/call) or hello@ixambee.com Monthly BeePedia September 2022 According to the report,a 10-13 percent spike in demand/volume, which will be driven by both urban and rural segments -- led mostly by the AC and refrigerator segments, though rural demand will come into play in the second half of the fiscal. Learn Along: CRISIL Headquarters: Mumbai CEO: Amish Mehta UNDP Human Development Index2021: India Ranks 132 out of 191 Countries The United Nations Development Programme (UNDP) released a detailed report ranking countries from across the world on factors that measure human development. The report published by the UNDP points out some crucial points which explain India’s continued decline in the Human Development Index. India continued its decline in the UNDP Human Development Index 2021, ranking 132 out of 191 Countries. This is lower as compared to its HDI value of 0.645 in the 2020 report, which had placed it in 131st Rank in a list of 189 countries. Some Key Points: Drop in Life Expectancy: In 2021, the life expectancy of Indians fell from 69.7 years to 67.2 years during the survey period. This has been attributed to the COVID-19 pandemic and the deadly second wave which led to thousands of deaths across the country. Drop in Schooling Years: Along similar lines, expected schooling years for an Indian also declined from 12.2 years in 2020 to 11.9 years in 2021. But on the flipside, the mean average of Schooling Years in India grew marginally from 6.5 years to 6.7 years during the survey period. Drop in Female Life Expectancy: While life expectancy in general, saw a decline, the drop was significant among females. Female Life Expectancy in the UNDP’s HDI report was reported at 11.9 years, lower compared to the previous standard of 12.9 years. Drop in Female School Years: Similarly, the schooling years reported for female students also reported a decline from 12.6 to 11.9 years Human Development Index - Top 10 Countries Rank Country 1 2 3 4 Switzerland Norway Iceland 5 6 7 8 9 10 Hong Kong, China (SAR) Australia Denmark Sweden Ireland Germany Netherlands 95 | P a g e All ixamBee Mock Tests are FREE Please visit www.ixamBee.com Contact us at 92055 24028 (SMS/WhatsApp/call) or hello@ixambee.com Monthly BeePedia September 2022 India’s Neighbours’ Ranks S.No India’s Neighbours’ Ranks Overall 1 Sri Lanka 73 2 China 19 3 Bhutan 127 4 Bangladesh 129 5 India 132 6 Nepal 143 7 Pakistan 161 Learn Along: About UNDP Human Development Index Human Development Index is a measure of a nation's health, education, and average income . The UNDP HDI Report is an annual survey report which is released by the United Nations Development Programme. The report analyses a country’s achievement on Human Development Index based on its performance in the following matrices: Life Expectancy at Birth Mean Years of Schooling Expected Years of Schooling Gross National Income (per capita) Fortune India Rich List 2022: 142 billionaires worth $832 billion According to the Fortune India’s list of ‘India’s Richest’ for 2022 made in collaboration with the Waterfield Advisors, the wealth of 142 billionaires based in India is collectively worth $832 billion (Rs 66.36 trillion). The top ten richest among Indians for 2022 areRANK PERSON VALUE (Rs Trn ) 1 Gautam Adani 10.29 2 Mukesh Ambani 7..55 3 Shapoor and Cyrus Mistry Family 2.57 4 Radhakrishan Damani 2.19 5 Azim Premji 1.74 6 Cyrus Poonawalla 1.62 96 | P a g e All ixamBee Mock Tests are FREE Please visit www.ixamBee.com Contact us at 92055 24028 (SMS/WhatsApp/call) or hello@ixambee.com Monthly BeePedia September 2022 RANK PERSON VALUE (Rs Trn ) 7 Shiv Nadar 1.57 8 Kumar Mangalam Birla 1.53 9 Adi Godrej & Family 1.40 10 Shekhar, Niraj ,Rajiv & Sanjiv Bajaj 1.21 India's hiring outlook ranked second globally: ManpowerGroup report According to the report titled ManpowerGroup Employment Outlook Survey been published by the Manpower Group, India has the strongest net employment outlook for the December quarter in the Asia-Pacific region, followed by China (46 percent), and Australia (38 percent).India has the best hiring outlook globally, second only to Brazil, with 54 percent of companies surveyed planning to hire in the December quarter as against 51 percent in the September quarter. According to the Manpower Group, the global net employment outlook in the December quarter would stand at 30 percent, down by three percentage points from the June-September quarter, yet six percentage points higher than the same period in 2021.The report shows that globally,organisations in the IT industry report the most optimistic outlook (42 per cent), followed closely by banking (37 percent), restaurants and hotels (33 percent), real estate (30 percent), and manufacturing (30 percent). India June quarter GDP growth second worst among G20 nations: OECD According to the data gathered by OECD, India’s gross domestic product (GDP) in the June quarter contracted 1.4 percent quarter-on-quarter, when adjusted for seasonality, and was the second worst performance among the G20 countries — the first being China.In India, the main reasons for the slowdown were decreases in government spending and net trade (exports minus imports) as pointed out by OECD.Saudi Arabia (2.2 percent) and Turkiye (2.1 percent) registered the highest growth in the quarter. Learn Along: OECD Headquarters: Paris,France Secretary General: Mathias Cormann The G20 (or Group of Twenty) is an international forum for the governments and central bank governors from 19 countries and the European Union (EU). Founded in 1999 with the aim to discuss policy pertaining to the promotion of international financial stability. TCS becomes India's most valuable brand in 2022 - Kantar BrandZ report According to the report provided by KantaBrandZ, Tata Consultancy Services (TCS) is India’s most valuable brand in 2022 replacing HDFC Bank, which held the number one spot since 2014.The 97 | P a g e All ixamBee Mock Tests are FREE Please visit www.ixamBee.com Contact us at 92055 24028 (SMS/WhatsApp/call) or hello@ixambee.com Monthly BeePedia September 2022 report also showed that India’s top-75 brands are worth $393 billion. The list of top 10 valuable brands are as follows- RANK BRAND 1 TCS 2 HDFC Bank 3 Infosys 4 Airtel 5 Asian Paints 6 SBI 7 LIC 8 Kotak Mahindra Bank 9 ICICI Bank 10 Reliance Jio New brands, which made it to India’s most-valuable brands this year include Vi (15), formed from a merger between Vodafone and Idea. Byju’s (19) has become India’s most-valuable education brand, and Adani Gas is ranked 21. Learn Along: TCS Headquarters: Mumbai CEO: Rajesh Gopinath Discrimination accounts for 100% employment inequality for women in rural India: Oxfam According to the findings of the Oxfam India Discrimination Report 2022, discrimination accounts for 100 percent of the employment inequality women face in the labour market in rural areas and 98 per cent in urban areas.The report indicates discrimination being a driving factor behind the low women’s Labour Force Participation Rate (LFPR) in the country. According to the Union Ministry of Statistics and Programme Implementation (MoSPI), the LFPR for women in India was only 25.1 per cent in 2020-21 in both urban and rural areas. The LFPR for women in India has rapidly declined from 42.7 per cent in 2004-05 to a mere 25.1 per cent in 2021, showing the withdrawal of women from the workforce despite a rapid economic growth in the period. In 2019-20, 60 percent of all males aged 15 years and above had regular salaried and selfemployed jobs, while 19 per cent of all similarly-aged females had regular and selfemployment.There is also a significant gap in the earnings between men and women in the case of regular and self-employment in urban areas.The average monthly earning is Rs 15,996 for men and merely Rs 6,626 for women in urban areas in self-employment. 98 | P a g e All ixamBee Mock Tests are FREE Please visit www.ixamBee.com Contact us at 92055 24028 (SMS/WhatsApp/call) or hello@ixambee.com Monthly BeePedia September 2022 Andhra Pradesh tops list of states in attracting industrial investments in India; AP, Odisha attract maximum investment during Jan-Jul 2022 – DPIIT According to a report by the Department for Promotion of Industry and Internal Trade (DPIIT), Andhra Pradesh has topped the list of states in attracting industrial investments in the first seven months of 2022, garnering Rs 40,361 crore. Andhra Pradesh and Odisha combined have bagged 45 percent of the total investment. Odisha attracted industrial investments worth Rs 36,828 crore during the period, while with Rs 20,949-crore of actual investment, Maharashtra stood at third position. Gujarat with Rs 17,620 crore investment was ranked fourth on the list.Actual investment means the implementation of industrial entrepreneurial memorandums (IEMs), also known as the filing of Part B of IEMs.All industrial projects which file IEMs are required to report commencement of commercial production. Learn Along: The Department for Promotion of Industry and Internal Trade (DPIIT) comes under the Ministry of Commerce and Industry. This department is in the charge of the promotion of internal trade (including retail trade), the welfare of traders and their employees, matters relating to facilitating Ease of Doing Business, and matters relating to start-ups. Indian Billionaire Gautam Adani becomes world’s second richest man, overtaking Jeff Bezos According to the Forbes real-time Billionaires list, Adani Group's Chairperson and Indian billionaire Gautam Adani surpassed Amazon's Jeff Bezos to become the world's second richest person.Adani's net worth is approximated to be around $155.7 billion up by $5.5 billion, according to Forbes realtime Billionaires list. Tesla's Elon Musk, remains the world's richest man with a $273.5 billion net worth, as per Forbes' real-time data. France's Bernard Assault is third on the list with his family's net worth totaling around $155.2 billion. Federal Bank ranked 63rd in Best Workplaces in Asia 2022 - Great Place to Work Federal Bank was ranked 63rd on the Best Workplaces in Asia 2022 and becomes the only bank in India to be listed by Great Place to Work, the global authority on workplace culture.The list is based on over one million survey responses across Asia and West Asia, representing the experience of over 4.7 million employees in the region.According to Great Place to Work India, 88 per cent of employees at the best workplaces in Asia on average reported having a positive employee experience. For the average global workforce, only 55 per cent of workers report a similarly positive experience. Learn Along: Federal Bank Registered & Corporate Office:Kochi, Kerela CEO: Shyam Shrinivasan Management Effectiveness Evaluation (MEE-ZOO) report 2022 The Ministry of Environment, Forest and Climate Change had recently released the Management Effectiveness Evaluation (MEE-ZOO) report 2022, which was created based on the survey of zoos across India.India currently has 147 recognized zoos, which are categorized as large (17), medium (23), small (33), mini-zoos (60) and rescue centres (14).The recent MEE-ZOO evaluated the 39 zoos 99 | P a g e All ixamBee Mock Tests are FREE Please visit www.ixamBee.com Contact us at 92055 24028 (SMS/WhatsApp/call) or hello@ixambee.com Monthly BeePedia September 2022 under the categories large and medium.The zoos were evaluated on six elements – context, planning, input, process, output and outcomes. Category Large zoo category Medium Zoo Category Zoo State Vandalur Zoo Tamil Nadu Sri Chamarajendra Zoological Gardens Karnataka Sakkarbaug Zoological Park Gujarat Padmaja Naidu Himalayan Zoological Park West Bengal Alipore Zoological Garden West Bengal Madras Crocodile Bank Trust/Centre for Herpetology Tamil Nadu Learn Along: About Vandalur Zoo The Arignar Anna Zoological Park, also known as Vandalur Zoo, is a zoological garden situated in Vandalur, in the southwestern part of Chennai, Tamil Nadu. It was established in 1855 as the first public zoo in India. About The Ministry of Environment, Forest and Climate Change Officeholder: Bhupender Yadav (Union Minister) Bank NPAs loans may drop to 5% by March 2023 on economic rebound: CRISIL According to the rating agency CRISIL,the asset quality of banks is reflecting improvement and their gross non-performing assets (GNPAs) are expected to decline to 5.0 percent by March 2023. They may even touch a decadal low of about 4 percent by March 2024, riding on post-pandemic economic recovery and higher credit growth. The biggest improvement will be in the corporate segment, where gross NPAs are seen falling below two per cent next fiscal, from a peak of about 16 percent as on March 31, 2018.While the corporate segment continues to improve and retail stays resilient, asset quality of Micro, Small and Medium Enterprises (MSMEs) is to be monitored. Gross NPA in the MSME segment, which suffered the most during the pandemic, may rise to 10-11 per cent by March 2024 from about 9.3 per cent as on March 31, 2022. Learn Along: CRISIL Headquarters:Mumbai MD & CEO: Amish Mehta Nikhil Kamath tops Hurun's under 40 rich list, Ola CEO in 2nd spot According to ‘IIFL Wealth Hurun India 40 & Under Self-Made Rich List 2022’,with a wealth of Rs 17,500 crore, Zerodha’s founder Nikhil Kamath, 36, tops a self-made rich list of individuals under 40 years. As per the report, Kamath is followed by Bhavish Aggarwal of Ola Electric with a wealth of Rs 11,700 crore and Media Network’s Divyank Turakhia with a wealth of Rs 11,200 crore. The Hurun India rich list has 53 entrepreneurs under 40 years of age. 100 | P a g e All ixamBee Mock Tests are FREE Please visit www.ixamBee.com Contact us at 92055 24028 (SMS/WhatsApp/call) or hello@ixambee.com Monthly BeePedia September 2022 Taj Mahal most ticketed ASI site for domestic tourists in FY22: Ministry of Tourism Report According to the India Tourism Statistics 2022 report released by Ministry of Tourism, the Taj Mahal, a UNESCO world heritage site, was among the 10 most popular centrally-protected ticketed monuments for domestic visitors in 2021-22.While the Mughal-era mausoleum ranked first, the Red Fort and the Qutub Minar both UNESCO-recognised sites in Delhi were the second and third most visited sites. In 2021-22, the total number of domestic visitors stood at 2,60,46,891, while the corresponding figure in 2020-21 was 1,31,53,076, marking a 98 percent on-year growth.The total number of foreign visitors for 2021-22 was 3,18,673, declining 23.4 per cent on year from 4,15,859 in 2020-21, according to the data provided by the Ministry. Learn Along: Ministry of Tourism Union Minister: G.Kishan Reddy CRED, upGrad, Groww on LinkedIn's 'Top Startups in India' list According to LinkedIn 'Top Startups List' 2022 ,Unified payment interface CRED, online higher education firm upGrad and investment platform Groww have topped the list for this year. CRED valued at USD 6.4 billion, topped the list of startups, followed by upGrad and Groww in the second and third place, respectively.This year's list also features new entrants, including e-grocery company Zepto (at the fourth place), full-stack car buying platform Spinny (7th), and insurtech startup Ditto Insurance (12th). Fitness platform Ultrahuman ranked 19th on the list, while organic food marketplace Living Food (20th) also debuted on this year's list by enabling consumers to lead a conscious and healthy lifestyle.The top ten startups on the list also include Skyroot Aerospace (5th), MBA Chai Wala (6th), The Good Glamm Group (8th), GrowthSchool (9th) and BluSmart (10th). Among the top 25 startups, 13 were from Bengaluru. Global Innovation Index 2022: India up 6 spots, first time in top 40 According to the data released by World Intellectual Property Organisation (WIPO) in its Global Innovation Index 2022, India rose to 40th among 132 countries in the Global Innovation Index 2022, jumping six places from a year ago.This was mainly due to an improvement in information and communication technologies (ICT) services exports, venture capital recipients’ value as well as finance for start-ups. India’s rank has risen by 41 places since 2015, when it was at the 81st spot. The country’s rank stood at 46 in 2021 in this index that tracks innovation both in government policies and industry practices.Switzerland, the US, Sweden, the UK and the Netherlands are the world’s most innovative economies, with China on the threshold of the top 10. Other emerging economies are also showing consistently strong performance, including India and Turkey, both of which entered 101 | P a g e All ixamBee Mock Tests are FREE Please visit www.ixamBee.com Contact us at 92055 24028 (SMS/WhatsApp/call) or hello@ixambee.com Monthly BeePedia September 2022 the top 40 for the first time. India has also overtaken Vietnam (48th) as the top lower middleincome economy for innovation. Learn Along: World Intellectual Property Organization Headquarters: Geneva, Switzerland Director General: Daren Tang SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY Ghatiana Dwivarna - New Crab Species discovered in Uttara Kannada New Crab Species named Ghatiana Dwivarna has been discovered from Yellapur taluk of Uttara Kannada in Karnataka. It is discovered by Wildlife enthusiast and photographer Gopal Krishna Hegde and Forest Guard Parashuram Bhajantri. The discovery of Dwivarna takes the total tally of Crab species in the world to 125 out of which 75 are found in India. Of the 75 Indian Carb Species, 13 are from the Ghatiana genus in India. Dwivarna is also the 14th freshwater crab to be found under the Ghatiana genus. Learn Along: About Ghatiana Dwivarna Ghatiana Dwivarna is a freshwater crab which belongs to the Ghatianagenus. The crab has white head and a purple body. In terms of size, a female crab is about 29 x 15 mm while a male Dwivarna crab is 24 x 13 mm. Dwivarna is found in the holes found in laterite rocks on the elevated mountains of the Central Western Ghats (south of Goa-Nilgiris) region. About Karnataka Capital: Bengaluru Chief minister: Basavaraj Bommai Governor: Thawar Chand Gehlot James Webb Telescope finds an Exoplanet bigger than Jupiter outside our Solar System James Webb Telescope has captured the first image of an Exoplanet, a planet-like body lying outside the realm of our Solar System. The Exoplanet dubbed HIP 65426 b is 12 times larger than Jupiter, which is the largest planet in the Milky Way. The planet was first spotted in 2017 using the SPHERE instrument on the European Southern Observatory’s Very Large Telescope in Chile. Learn Along: About Exoplanet HIP 65426 The Exoplanet HIP 65426 b is younger, as compared to Earth but is large in terms of size. The total mass of the newly found Exoplanet is around 6 to 12 times Jupiter - the largest planet in our Solar System. The new planet is only 15 to 20 million years old, while Earth is 4.5 billion-year-old. India gets its first nasal COVID vaccine 102 | P a g e All ixamBee Mock Tests are FREE Please visit www.ixamBee.com Contact us at 92055 24028 (SMS/WhatsApp/call) or hello@ixambee.com Monthly BeePedia September 2022 Bharat Biotech has received emergency use authorization for India’s 1st needle-free intranasal COVID-19 vaccine named ChAd36-SARS-CoV-S COVID-19 (Chimpanzee Adenovirus Vectored) recombinant nasal vaccine. As of now, the Drugs Controller General of India (DCGI) has approved the intranasal vaccine for restricted emergency use in those aged above 18 years. Learn Along: About Bharat Biotech Founded: 1996 Founders: Krishna Ella, Suchitra Ella About DGCI Constituting instrument: Drugs and Cosmetics Act, 1940 Current DGCI: Dr. V. G. Somani Women in Engineering, Science, and Technology (WEST): Launching of a new I-STEM initiative A new I-STEM (Indian Science Technology and Engineering facilities Map) initiative called “Women in Engineering, Science, and Technology (WEST)” was launched on 5th September 2022. The WEST programme will cater to women with a STEM background and empower them to contribute to the science, technology, and innovation ecosystem. Through the WEST initiative, I-STEM shall provide a separate platform to scientifically inclined women researchers, scientists, and technologists for pursuing research in basic or applied sciences in frontier areas of science and engineering. Learn Along: About I-STEM I-STEM is a national web portal for sharing research equipment/facilities and is the umbrella under which many programmes for promoting collaborations in R&D and technological innovation among and between academia and industry, especially startups, are underway. India’s first Lithium Cell Manufacturing Plant The Minister of State for Electronics and Information Technology, will launch the pre-production run of India’s first lithium cell manufacturing facility at Tirupati, Andhra Pradesh, on September 16, 2022. This state-of-the-art facility has been set up with an outlay of Rs. 165 crores by Chennai-based Munoth Industries Limited. The presently installed plant’s capacity is 270 Mwh and it can produce 20,000 cells of 10Ah capacity daily. Learn Along: About the ministry of Electronics and Information Technology Officeholders: Ashwini Vaishnaw (Minister), Rajeev Chandrasekhar (Minister of State) China create world’s first cloned wild Arctic wolf ‘Maya’ 103 | P a g e All ixamBee Mock Tests are FREE Please visit www.ixamBee.com Contact us at 92055 24028 (SMS/WhatsApp/call) or hello@ixambee.com Monthly BeePedia September 2022 For the first time in the world, a wild Arctic wolf was successfully cloned by a Beijing-based gene firm. The cloning of the Arctic wolf also called polar or white wolf is considered a milestone achievement in saving rare and endangered species through cloning technology. Learn Along: About Arctic wolf The arctic wolf is also called a polar or white wolf. It is a subspecies of the grey wolf found in the High Arctic tundra region of Canada’s Queen Elizabeth Island. Arctic wolves spend their lives north of the northern treeline. The animal is medium-sized and distinguished from the northwestern wolf by its smaller size, narrower braincase, white coloration, and larger carnassials. India gets its first avalanche monitoring radar in Sikkim An avalanche monitoring radar, the first of its kind in India, has been installed in North Sikkim by the Army and Defence Geoinformatics and Research Establishment. It can detect avalanches within three seconds of its trigger and will assist in saving lives of troops and reducing damage to property. The radar was made operational by DGRE, a lab under the Defence Research Development Organisation (DRDO), which is involved in forecasting and mitigation of avalanche hazards faced by the Army in the Himalayan region. Learn Along: About DRDO Founded: 1958 Headquarters: New Delhi MoU signed between International Solar Alliance(ISA) and international Civil Aviation Organisation (ICAO) A Memorandum of Understanding (MoU) was signed between International Solar Alliance (ISA) and ICAO on 42th Session of International Civil Aviation Organisation (ICAO) Assembly in Montreal on 26 September 2022. It will work towards providing information, providing advocacy, capacity building and demonstration projects. It will enable the solarization of aviation sector across all Member States. Learn Along: About ISA Founded: 30 November 2015 Headquarters: Gurugram Director General: Ajay Mathur The ISA is an alliance of 121 signatory countries and 32 partner organizations including many UN organizations. ISA works for efficient consumption of solar energy to reduce dependence on fossil fuels. India has pledged for Net Zero Carbon goal in 2070 in COP 26. India has pledged a target of installing 175 GW of renewable energy of which 100 GW will be solar energy by 2022 and reduction in emission intensity by 33-35% by 2030, to let solar energy reach the most unconnected villages and communities. Cochin International Airport in India became the world’s first fully Solar powered airport in the world in 2015 104 | P a g e All ixamBee Mock Tests are FREE Please visit www.ixamBee.com Contact us at 92055 24028 (SMS/WhatsApp/call) or hello@ixambee.com Monthly BeePedia September 2022 Hitachi Astemo installs its first solar power plant in India Hitachi Astemo has installed its India's first solar power plant at Jalgaon manufacturing plant in Maharashtra. The 3 megawatts (MW) solar power plant will be built in an area of 43301 sqm. With this plant, the company would be able to eliminate close to 4000 tons of carbon dioxide emissions each year. This will be equal to planting around 1,50,000 trees. Learn Along: Hitachi Astemo is a known for the development, manufacture, sale, and service of automotive and transportation components. Hitachi is working to reduce its carbon emissions and become carbon neutral by 2050. About Maharashtra Capital: Mumbai Chief minister: Eknath Shinde Governor: Bhagat Singh Koshyari DEFENCE Vostok-2022 begins in Russia with India, China participating An Indian Army contingent comprising troops from 7/8 Gorkha Rifles is participating in the multilateral strategic and command exercise ‘Vostok-2022’ which commenced in Russia. The exercise also includes participation by the Chinese People’s Liberation Army. The exercise is aimed at interaction and coordination amongst other participating military contingents and observers. The exercise is scheduled to be held from Sept. 01 to 07. PM Modi commissions INS Vikrant, India’s first indigenous aircraft carrier India’s first indigenous aircraft carrier, INS Vikrant, was commissioned into the Indian Navy by Prime Minister Narendra Modi. With a displacement of 42,800 tonnes, Vikrant — which means ‘victorious’ and ‘gallant’ — is the largest ship ever designed and built by India, making it the sixth country to demonstrate the capability to build its own aircraft carrier. INS Vikrant was laid in 2009 and put to water in 2013 with the delivery by Cochin Shipyard Limited to the Indian Navy in 2022. Learn Along: About Indian Navy: Founded:26 January 1950 (as current service),5 September 1612 (as East India Company's Marine) Current CNS: Admiral R. Hari Kumar Third stealth frigate of Project 17A Taragiri launched in Mumbai 105 | P a g e All ixamBee Mock Tests are FREE Please visit www.ixamBee.com Contact us at 92055 24028 (SMS/WhatsApp/call) or hello@ixambee.com Monthly BeePedia September 2022 Taragiri, the third stealth frigate of the Project 17A, was launched by Mazagon Dock Shipbuilders Ltd. (MDL). The ship has been built using integrated construction methodology which involves hull blocks construction in different geographical locations and integration/erection on slipway at MDL. The keel of Taragiri was laid on September 10, 2020, and the ship is expected to be delivered by August 2025. The estimated cost of Project 17A is around ₹25,700 crore. Learn Along: The first ship of Project 17A, Nilgiri, was launched on September 28, 2019, and is expected to begin sea trials in the first half of 2024. The second ship of P17A class Udaygiri was launched on May 17 this year and is expected to start the sea trials during the second half of 2024. The keel of the fourth and the final ship was laid on June 28. Army, Air Force conduct joint exercise ‘Gagan strike’ in Punjab Army’s Kharga Corps and the Air Force have conducted joint exercise ‘Gagan Strike’ in Punjab. The exercise, conducted over four days, comprised the deployment of attack helicopters as the aerial arm in support of ground forces carrying out drills, practising annihilation of enemy defences and deep penetration. INS Satpura And P8 I Maritime Patrol Aircraft Arrive In Darwin, Australia to Participate in Multinational Naval Ex Kakadu INS Satpura and a P8 I Maritime Patrol Aircraft of the Indian Navy reached Darwin in Australia on 12 Sep 22, for participation in the multinational Exercise Kakadu – 2022, hosted by the Royal Australian Navy. The two week-long Exercise, both in harbour and sea, involves ships and maritime aircraft from 14 navies. During the harbour phase of the exercise, the ship’s crew will engage in operational planning interactions and sports activities with participating Navies. Learn Along: About Indian Navy Founded: 26 January 1950 Chief: Admiral R. Hari Kumar Japan-India Maritime Bilateral Exercise – Jimex 2022 The sixth edition of Japan India Maritime Exercise 2022 (JIMEX 22) hosted by Indian Navy commenced in the Bay of Bengal on 11 Sep 22. The Indian Navy is being represented by three indigenously designed and built warships; Sahyadri, a multi-purpose stealth frigate and Anti-Submarine Warfare Corvettes Kadmatt and Kavaratti. JIMEX 22 involves two Phases; exercises at sea and a harbour phase at Visakhapatnam. 106 | P a g e All ixamBee Mock Tests are FREE Please visit www.ixamBee.com Contact us at 92055 24028 (SMS/WhatsApp/call) or hello@ixambee.com Monthly BeePedia September 2022 JIMEX 22 seeks to consolidate the high degree of interoperability that exists between maritime forces of the two countries, through complex exercises in the surface, sub-surface and air domains. BSF's first female camel riding squad ready to be deployed along India-Pakistan border in Rajasthan and Gujarat BSF's first female camel riding squad, first of its kind in the world, is ready to be deployed along the India-Pakistan border in Rajasthan and Gujarat. The squad will participate for the first time in the BSF Raising Day Parade on 1ST December. Learn Along: About BSF(Border Security Force) Formed: 1 December, 1965 Director General :Pankaj Kumar Singh Indian Army installs satellite-based internet at Siachen- world’s largest battlefield The Indian Army activated satellite broadband-based internet service on the Siachen Glacier, the world’s highest battlefield on September 18, 2022. The feat was installed by the Indian Army’s XIV Corps or Fire and Fury Corps’ Siachen Signallers Bharat Broadband Network Limited (BBNL), a Government of India undertaking, has provided satellite internet service on the Siachen Glacier frontier. Bharat Broadband Network Limited (BBNL), is also responsible for the BharatNet Project under which 2.5 lakh gram panchayats across India are to be supplied with broadband connectivity. Learn Along: The Siachen Glacier The Siachen Glacier comes under India’s strategic control after ‘Operation Meghdoot’ in 1984. It stands at an altitude of 20,000 feet. The glacier is situated in the Eastern Karakoram range of the Himalayas, and on the north of Nubra Valley. It is the highest armed zone in the world. Army and soldiers serving in this region have to face harsh weather, avalanches, and landslides. During the winter temperatures touch as low as -60 degree celsius in this high-altitude region. INS Ajay decommissioned after 32 years of service INS Ajay was decommissioned after 32 years of glorious service on September 19, 2022. INS Ajay was a part of the 23rd Patrol Vessel Squadron. It was commissioned on January 24, 1990, at Poti, Georgia in the erstwhile USSR. The ship was under the operational control of Flag Officer Commanding, Maharashtra Naval Area. The ship participated in several naval operations such as Op Talwar during Kargil War and Op Parakam in 2001. Learn Along: India’s 1st Indigenous Aircraft Carrier INS Vikrant was commissioned by Prime Minister Narendra Modi on September 2, 2022, at Cochin Shipyard in Kochi. It took almost 17 years to design and develop INS Vikrant. 107 | P a g e All ixamBee Mock Tests are FREE Please visit www.ixamBee.com Contact us at 92055 24028 (SMS/WhatsApp/call) or hello@ixambee.com Monthly BeePedia September 2022 Central govt. signs ₹1,700-cr. deal for BrahMos missiles The Defence Ministry signed a ₹1,700-crore contract with BrahMos Aerospace Pvt Ltd for 35 combat and three practice BrahMos supersonic surface-to-surface cruise missiles for two P-15B class of stealth guided missile destroyers of the Indian Navy. Induction of these dual-role capable missiles will significantly enhance the operational capability of the Navy fleet assets. BrahMos is a joint venture between the DRDO and Russia’s NPO Mashinostroyeniya and the missile derives its name from Brahmaputra and Moskva rivers. Learn Along: About Defence Ministry Officeholder: Rajnath Singh (Minister) Indian Navy's Maiden Participation in Combined Maritime Forces Exercise INS Sunayna entered Port Victoria Seychelles on 24 Sep 22 to participate in the annual training exercise Operation Southern Readiness of Combined Maritime Forces (CMF). This reinforces Indian Navy's commitment to maritime security in the Indian Ocean Region and also marks the maiden participation of an Indian Navy ship in CMF exercise. The joint training exercise is being attended by representative delegations from USA, Italy, Australia, Canada, New Zealand and ship participation from UK, Spain & India. Learn Along: Abour Seychellles Capital: Victoria Currency: Seychellois rupee President: Wavel Ramkalawan Eastern Command’s ex-chief Anil Chauhan is Chief of Defence Staff The Government has decided to appoint Lt General Anil Chauhan (Retired) PVSM, UYSM, AVSM, SM, VSM as the next Chief of Defence Staff (CDS) who shall also function as Secretary to Government of India, Department of Military Affairs. Born on 18th May 1961, Lt Gen Anil Chauhan was commissioned into the 11 Gorkha Rifles of the Indian Army in 1981. EVENTS Shri Piyush Goyal launches US Startup SETU - Supporting Entrepreneurs in Transformation and Upskilling programme in Sanfrancisco The Minister of Commerce and Industry, Consumer Affairs, Food and Public Distribution and Textiles, Shri Piyush Goyal launched the US Startup SETU - Supporting Entrepreneurs in Transformation and Upskilling programme in the Bay Area of San Francisco. 108 | P a g e All ixamBee Mock Tests are FREE Please visit www.ixamBee.com Contact us at 92055 24028 (SMS/WhatsApp/call) or hello@ixambee.com Monthly BeePedia September 2022 The initiative would connect start-ups in India to US-based investors and start-up ecosystem leaders with mentorship and assistance in various areas including funding, market access and commercialization. SETU is designed to break the geographical barriers between mentors based in US that are willing to invest in entrepreneurship and sunrise startups in India. The interaction will be supported through the mentorship portal under the Startup India initiative MAARG, or the Mentorship, Advisory, Assistance, Resilience, and Growth program, which is a singlestop solution finder for startups in India. PM unveiled the statue of Netaji Subhas Chandra Bose at India Gate Prime Minister Narendra Modi inaugurated the newly-christened 'Kartavya Path' and Netaji Subash Chandra Bose’s Statue at India Gate. It symbolises a shift from erstwhile Rajpath being an icon of power to #KartavyaPath being an example of public ownership & empowerment. Netaji Subash Chandra Bose statue is being installed in the same location where the hologram of India’s great freedom fighter was unveiled on 23rd January 2022. The granite statue of Netaji being unveiled at India Gate is a fitting tribute to his immense contribution to our freedom struggle. The statue has been designed and crafted by Shri Arun Yogiraj from a single monolithic granite stone. It is 28 feet tall and weighs 65 MT. NMCG Organises 10th Edition Of Webinar Series 'Igniting Young Minds, Rejuvenating Rivers' The 10th edition of Igniting Young Minds Rejuvenating River Webinar was organised on 8th September 2022 by the National Mission for Clean Ganga, Ministry of Jal Shakti, Government of India in collaboration with APAC News Network, with the aim of connecting youth and students with river conservation and promotion programmes. The theme of the webinar was Natural Farming. Learn Along: About National Mission for Clean Ganga National Mission for Clean Ganga(NMCG) was registered as a society on 12th August 2011 under the Societies Registration Act 1860. It acted as implementation arm of National Ganga River Basin Authority(NGRBA) which was constituted under the provisions of the Environment (Protection) Act (EPA),1986. NGRBA has since been dissolved with effect from the 7th October 2016, consequent to constitution of National Council for Rejuvenation, Protection and Management of River Ganga (referred as National Ganga Council).\ IDF World Dairy Summit 2022 Prime Minister Narendra Modi inaugurated the 4-Day World Dairy Summit in Greater Noida. The International Dairy Federation World Dairy Summit (IDF WDS) 2022 is being held at the India Expo Centre and Mart, Greater Noida from 12th to 15th Sept 2022. The World Dairy Summit 2022 which was inaugurated by PM Modi today will be centred around a unique theme of ‘Dairy for Nutrition and Livelihood’. 109 | P a g e All ixamBee Mock Tests are FREE Please visit www.ixamBee.com Contact us at 92055 24028 (SMS/WhatsApp/call) or hello@ixambee.com Monthly BeePedia September 2022 PM Narendra Modi to visit Uzbekistan on Sept 15-16 to attend SCO Summit Prime Minister Narendra Modi will visit Uzbekistan on September 15-16 to attend the Shanghai Cooperation Organization Summit. During the summit, the leaders are expected to review the organisation's activities over the past two decades and discuss the state and prospects of multilateral cooperation in the future. Learn Along: About SCO The Shanghai Cooperation Organisation is a Eurasian political, economic and security organization. Founded: 15 June 2001 Headquarters: Beijing, China Founders: China, Russia, Uzbekistan, Kazakhstan, Kyrgyzstan, Tajikistan First trilateral ministerial meeting held in US by India, France, and UAE They shared ideas on a new and better contemporary way of doing diplomacy with a focus on the “active exchange” of ideas between UNSC members and strategic partners. The discussions of the meeting focussed on areas of commonalities. Methods of implementation and working of these commonalities were also discussed. Learn Along: About US Capital: Washington, D.C. About France Capital: Paris About UAE Capital: Abu Dhabi Currency: United States Dollar Currencies: Euro, CFP franc Currency: dirham President: Joe Biden President: Emmanuel Macron President: Mohammed bin Zayed Al Nahyan National Disaster Management Authority celebrates‘Volunteerism in Disaster Management’ on its 18th Formation Day The National Disaster Management Authority celebrated its 18th Formation Day on 28th September in New Delhi. The vision of NDMA is “To build a safe and disaster resilient India by developing a holistic, proactive, multi-disaster oriented and technology - driven strategy through a culture of prevention, mitigation, preparedness and response”. The theme for this year's Foundation Day was “Volunteerism in Disaster Management”. Learn Along: About The National Disaster Management Authority Founded: 23 December 2005 headed by : Prime minister of India AWARDS AND REWARDS Filmfare Awards 2022 110 | P a g e All ixamBee Mock Tests are FREE Please visit www.ixamBee.com Contact us at 92055 24028 (SMS/WhatsApp/call) or hello@ixambee.com Monthly BeePedia September 2022 The 67th Filmfare Awards for 2022 were given out recently. The three films which emerged as the big winners were Kriti Sanon starrer Mimi, Vicky Kaushal-led Sardar Udham and Sidharth Malhotra’s Shershaah. Shershaah, produced by Karan Johar, became one of the most viewed films on Amazon Prime Video. Category Winners For Best Actor Ranveer Singh 83 Best Actress Kriti Sanon Mimi Best Actor (Critics’ Choice): Vicky Kaushal Sardar Udham Best Actress (Critics’ Choice) Vidya Balan Sherni Best Director: for Vishnuvardhan Shershaah Best Film (Popular Category): Shershaah Best Film (Critics’ Choice): Sardar Udham Best Actor in a Supporting Pankaj Tripathi Mimi Sai Tamhankar Mimi Best Story: for Abhishek Kapoor, Supratik Sen and Tushar Paranjape Chandigarh Kare Aashiqui Best Dialogue: for Dibakar Banerjee and Varun Grover Sandeep Aur Pinky Faraar Best Original Story: Chandigarh Kare Aashiqui Best Debut Male: for Ehan Bhat 99 songs Best Screenplay: for Shubhendu Bhattacharya and Ritesh Shah Sardar Udham Best Debut Female: for Sharvari Wagh Bunty Aur Babli 2 Best Lyrics: for Kausar Munir Lehra Do (’83) Best Playback Singer (Male): B Praak Mann Bharryaa 2.0 (Shershaah) Best Debut Director: for Seema Pahwa Ramprasad Ki Tehrvi Best Playback Singer Asees Kaur Raataan Lambiyan (Shershaah) Stefan Richter and Suniel Rodrigues Shershaah for Role (Male): for Best Actor in Supporting Role (Female): for for (Female): for Best Action 111 | P a g e All ixamBee Mock Tests are FREE Please visit www.ixamBee.com Contact us at 92055 24028 (SMS/WhatsApp/call) or hello@ixambee.com Monthly BeePedia September 2022 Category Winners For Best Background Score Shantanu Moitra Sardar Udham Lifetime Achievement Award Subhash Ghai Magsaysay Awards 2022 The Ramon Magsaysay Award which is Asia’s premier prize and highest honour, celebrates the greatness of spirit and transformative leadership in Asia. Since 1958, Ramon Magsaysay Award has been bestowed upon over three thousand outstanding individuals and organizations. They have been honored for the selfless services that they have offered to their societies in Asia, and for the world’s most successful solutions to some of the most challenging problems of human development. They are to be presented in Manila on November 30. Winners Country Sotheara Chhim Cambodia Tadashi Hattori Japan Bernadette J. Madrid Philippines Gary Bencheghib Indonesia They are to be presented in Manila on November 30. Barack Obama wins Emmy award for his narration in Netflix documentary The former President of the United States Barack Obama won Emmy Award for his narration in the Netflix documentary “Our Great National Parks". Obama already has two Grammys and is now halfway to an EGOT- the achievement of having won all four of the major American entertainment awards i.e. an Emmy, a Grammy, an Oscar, and a Tony. Only 17 people have an EGOT to date. The five-part Netflix documentary produced by “Higher Ground" productions, Barack and Michelle Obama's production company, features national parks from across the globe. Learn Along: About EMMY Award Emmy Awards, or Emmys, are an extensive range of awards for artistic and technical merit in United States television. An Emmy is considered one of the four major American awards for performing arts and entertainment – the others being the Grammy, the Oscar, and the Tony for theatre First awarded: January 25, 1949 Dwight D Eisenhower was the first US President to win Emmy Award. He was given a special Emmy Award in 1956. Barack Obama is the second President to win the honor. 112 | P a g e All ixamBee Mock Tests are FREE Please visit www.ixamBee.com Contact us at 92055 24028 (SMS/WhatsApp/call) or hello@ixambee.com Monthly BeePedia September 2022 Barack Obama has previously received Grammy Awards for the audiobook readings of his memoirs "The Audacity of Hope" and "A Promised Land." Michelle Obama received her own Grammy in 2020 for reading her audiobook. 74th Prime Emmy Awards 2022 HBO and its streaming counterpart, HBO Max won the most Emmy Awards, topping the total awards haul for 2022. Netflix was second with 26 Emmys, against 44 wins last year. Category Winner For Lead Actress in A Comedy Series Jean Smart Hacks Lead Actor in A Comedy Series Jason Sudeikis Ted Lasso Outstanding Comedy Series Ted Lasso Lead Actor in a Limited or Anthology Series or a Movie Lead Actress in a Limited or Anthology Series or a Movie Outstanding Limited or Anthology Series Michael Keaton Dopesick Amanda Seyfried The Dropout Outstanding Lead Actress in a Drama Series Outstanding Lead Actor in a Drama Series The White Lotus Zendaya Euphoria Lee Jung-jae Squid Game Gujarati film 'Chhello Show' is India's official entry for Oscars 2023 Chhello Show” the Gujarati movie has been announced as India’s official entry for Oscars 2023. The film has been chosen in the Best International Feature Film category. The 95th Academy Awards are scheduled to organize on March 12, 2023, in Los Angeles. Gates Foundation honours Indian and 3 others with Goalkeepers Global Goals Awards The 'Goalkeepers Global Goals Awards' were conferred at a glittering ceremony in New York's Lincoln centre. The 2022 Global Goalkeeper Award, which was presented by Bill Gates and Melinda French Gates, recognises a leader who has driven progress on a global scale towards achieving the SDGs. India's Radhika Batra, Zahra Joya of Afghanistan, Vanessa Nakate of Uganda and EU chief Ursula von der Leyen have been honoured by the Bill and Melinda Gates Foundation for their extraordinary work towards achieving the United Nations' Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs). Learn Along: About Bill And Milinda Gates Foundation Founded: 2000 Headquarters: Washington, United States Founders: Bill Gates, Melinda French Gates 113 | P a g e All ixamBee Mock Tests are FREE Please visit www.ixamBee.com Contact us at 92055 24028 (SMS/WhatsApp/call) or hello@ixambee.com Monthly BeePedia September 2022 The 2023 Breakthrough Prizes Are Announced; $15.75 Million Awarded To The Winners The 2023 winners of the Breakthrough Prizes, dubbed the "Oscars of Science," were announced recently and will split a total of more than $15 million. Three prizes were awarded this year in the life sciences category, one for mathematics and one for physics. Each prize carries $3 million — more than the $1 million for a Nobel winner. Category Awarded to Awarded for Mathematics Daniel Spielman Multiple discoveries in theoretical computer science and mathematics Fundamental physics Charles Bennett, Gilles Brassard, David Deutsch and Peter Shor work in quantum information Clifford Brangwynne Anthony Hyman and Discovering a new mechanism of cellular organisation John Developing AlphaFold, which predicts the structure of proteins Life sciences prize Demis Hassabis Jumper and Emmanuel Mignot and Masashi Yanagisawa discovering the causes of narcolepsy Learn Along: The Breakthrough Prizes, created in 2010 by a group of Silicon Valley entrepreneurs, are the most richly endowed awards in science, disbursing more than the Nobel prizes. President Droupadi Murmu to present 68th National Film Awards in New Delhi President Droupadi Murmu will present the 68th National Film Awards in New Delhi. Dadasaheb Phalke Award for 2020 will be given to legendary actress Asha Parekh for her exemplary lifetime contribution to Indian Cinema CATEGORY AWARDED TO AWARDED FOR The Best Feature Film Soorarai Pottru --- Best Popular Film Providing Wholesome Entertainment. Tanhaji: The Unsung Warrior’ --- Ajay Devgan Tanhaji: The Unsung Warrior Suriya Soorarai Pottru Aparna Balamurali Soorarai Pottru Best Actor award Best Actress Award 114 | P a g e All ixamBee Mock Tests are FREE Please visit www.ixamBee.com Contact us at 92055 24028 (SMS/WhatsApp/call) or hello@ixambee.com Monthly BeePedia September 2022 Best Director Award Sachidanandan KR Best Children's Film Marathi Film Sumi Best Lyrics Manoj Muntashir Malayalam Film AK Ayyappanum Koshiyum Hindi Film Saina Indian-origin minister Suella Braverman wins first Queen Elizabeth II award Britain’s Indian-origin Home Secretary Suella Braverman has been named winner of the first-ever Queen Elizabeth II Woman of the Year award at a ceremony in London. APPOINTMENTS News Learn Along Senior Indian Information Service officer Dr. Vasudha Gupta has been appointed as the Director General of the News Services Division of All India Radio. Founded Former India goalkeeper and BJP leader Kalyan Chaubey to be elected the president of the All India Football Founded: Organization/Country/ States... All India Radio AIFF Federation (AIFF). This was the first time a former player was elected president. Sansad TV Rajya Sabha Chairman and Lok Sabha Speaker jointly decided that Utpal Kumar Singh, currently holding the post of Secretary General Lok Sabha, will additionally discharge the functions of CEO Sansad TV. Canada Seasoned diplomat Sanjay Kumar Verma was appointed as India's next High Commissioner to Canada, while Amit Kumar, currently Consulate General of India in Chicago, has been named as the next ambassador to the Republic of Korea. 1936 23 June 1937 Headquarters: New Delhi Launched: 15 September 2021 Capital: Ottawa Prime minister: Justin Trudeau About United Kingdom Indian-origin barrister Suella Braverman has been appointed new Home Secretary of United Kingdom by Prime Minister Liz Truss. 115 | P a g e All ixamBee Mock Tests are FREE Please visit www.ixamBee.com Contact us at 92055 24028 (SMS/WhatsApp/call) or hello@ixambee.com United Kingdom Capital: London Currency: Pound sterling Monthly BeePedia September 2022 She has succeeded her colleague of Indian origin Priti Patel. United Nations Prime minister: Liz Truss Founded: United Nations Secretary-General Antonio Guterres appointed Volker Turk of Austria as the next United Nations High Commissioner for Human Rights, following approval by the General Assembly. 24 October 1945 Turk will succeed Michelle Bachelet of Chile, who served as High Commissioner from September 1, 2018 through August 31, 2022. New York, United States Headquarters: Mukul Rohatgi, the senior advocate is set to be appointed as the fourteenth Attorney General of India. India This will be Rohatgi’s second tenure as an Attorney --- General. Mukul Rohtagi served as the Attorney General of India between June 2014 and June 2017. Founded UNICEF U.N. children's agency UNICEF named Vanessa Nakate, a 25-year-old Ugandan climate activist, goodwill ambassador. 11 December 1946 Headquarters: New York, United States Indian Council of Medical Research (ICMR) The Centre appointed Dr. Rajiv Bahl, currently at the World Health Organisation, Geneva, as Director-General, Indian Council of Medical Research (ICMR). Founded: 1911 Headquarters: New Delhi Founded: The National Payments Corporation of India The National Payments Corporation of India (NPCI) has reappointed Dilip Asbe as the managing director and chief executive officer (MD&CEO) of the company for a period of five years, with effect from January 8, 2023. 116 | P a g e All ixamBee Mock Tests are FREE Please visit www.ixamBee.com Contact us at 92055 24028 (SMS/WhatsApp/call) or hello@ixambee.com 2008 Headquarters: Mumbai, Maharashtra Monthly BeePedia September 2022 Employees' State Insurance Corporation Indian Council of Medical Research (ICMR) Attorney-General Senior bureaucrat Rajendra Kumar has been appointed the director general of the Employees' State Insurance Corporation. Founded: 25 February 1952 Central Government has named Dr. Rajiv Bahl as the Director General of the Indian Council of Medical Research (ICMR) and interim Secretary of the Department of Health Research (DHR) for three-year. Founded: 1911 Senior advocate R. Venkataramani has been appointed the new Attorney-General (A-G) by President Droupadi Murmu for a period of three years. --- Headquarters: New Delhi Mr. Venkataramani will succeed K.K. Venugopal, whose term comes to an end on September 30. Madagascar IFS officer Bandaru Wilsonbabu, presently joint secretary in the ministry of external affairs, has been appointed as the next ambassador of India to the Republic of Madagascar. Wilsonbabu, who has served as the joint Secretary in the Eurasia division, will be replacing ambassador Abhay Kumar. ISS Samantha Cristoforetti has been appointed as the first woman to command International Space Station. She succeeded Russian Cosmonaut Oleg Artemyev during a live ceremony from space on September 28, 2022. Samantha will be the fifth and first woman European commander of the International Space Station. Saudi Arabia Saudi Arabia’s powerful Crown Prince Mohammed bin Salman was appointed Prime Minister by royal decree. Capital: Antananarivo Currency: Malagasy ariary It is a multinational collaborative project that consists of five participating space agencies including NASA, JAXA, CSA, Roscosmos, and ESA. Capital: Riyadh Currency: Saudi riyal Prime minister: Mohammed bin Salman Al Saud 117 | P a g e All ixamBee Mock Tests are FREE Please visit www.ixamBee.com Contact us at 92055 24028 (SMS/WhatsApp/call) or hello@ixambee.com Monthly BeePedia September 2022 Italy Giorgia Meloni, the leader of the Brothers of Italy party won the election on September 25, 2022, and is set to become the first female Prime Minister of Italy. Giorgia Meloni defeated a strong opponent Mario Draghi. About Italy Capital: Rome Prime minister: Mario Draghi IMPORTANT DAYS Day/Week September 1 to September 7 Observance National Nutrition Week Significance National Nutrition Week is celebrated every year in India from September 1 to September 7 to raise awareness among the general public about the value of healthy eating practices and proper nutrition for upholding a healthy lifestyle. The National Nutrition Week 2022 theme is ‘Celebrate a World of Flavors’. 2 September World Coconut Day World Coconut Day is celebrated all over the world on September 2 every year to emphasize and spread the knowledge of the value and the advantages of coconut. World Coconut Day 2022 theme is ‘Growing Coconut for a Better Future and Life’. 5 September National Teacher’s Day Teachers' Day in India is celebrated every year on September 5 to mark the birth anniversary of Dr. Sarvepalli Radhakrishnan. He was a former President of India, scholar, philosopher and Bharat Ratna recipient. On Teachers' Day 2022, students all over the country pay respect and tribute to their teachers. 8 September International Literacy Day International Literacy Day is celebrated across the world on September 8 to highlight the importance of education. The day aims to make people aware of the crucial role that literacy plays in our lives and how it helps uplift society and enables one to live with dignity and respect. The theme for this year's Literacy Day is "Transforming Literacy Learning Spaces.” 10 September World First Aid Day World First Aid Day is celebrated every year on the second Saturday of September. 118 | P a g e All ixamBee Mock Tests are FREE Please visit www.ixamBee.com Contact us at 92055 24028 (SMS/WhatsApp/call) or hello@ixambee.com Monthly BeePedia September 2022 This year, World First Aid Day 2022 falls on 10 September 2022 and will be celebrated under the theme 'Lifelong First Aid'. 14 September Hindi Diwas September 14 is observed as Hindi Diwas every year. It was on September 14, 1950 when Hindi became the official language of India. International Day of Democracy A day observed every year around the world, the International Day of Democracy is celebrated on September 15 each year to promote and uphold the principles of democracy in every country. The day was established through a resolution passed by the United Nations General Assembly (UNSC) in 2007 in a bid to encourage governments to strengthen and consolidate democracy. 15 September The theme for International Day of Democracy 2022 is "Protecting Press Freedom for Democracy". National Engineer’s Day National Engineer’s Day is observed every year on September 15 on the birth anniversary of the legendary engineer Mokshagundam Visvesvaraya. The day is observed every year to pay tribute to Visvesvaraya and also to commemorate the contributions of the engineers to the nation. 16 September 17 September 19th – 25th September 2022 World Ozone Day is observed every year on September 16 to bring global attention and focus on the preservation of the Ozone layer and raise awareness about the problem of the depletion of the ozone layer. World Ozone Day Patient Safety Day The theme of the World Ozone Day 2022 is- ‘Global Cooperation to protect life on Earth’. The Ministry of Health and Family Welfare, Govt of India observes ‘Patient Safety Day’ on 17th September every year. This year the theme of the Patient Safety Day is Medication without Harm. International Week of Deaf People 2022 From Monday 19th September to 25th September, Deaf people all over the world celebrate "International Week of Deaf People 2022." This is an annual event promoted by the World Federation of the Deaf and the theme this year is "Building Inclusive Communities for All” 119 | P a g e All ixamBee Mock Tests are FREE Please visit www.ixamBee.com Contact us at 92055 24028 (SMS/WhatsApp/call) or hello@ixambee.com Monthly BeePedia September 2022 Each year the International Day of Peace is observed around the world on 21 September. International Day of Peace 21 September World Alzheimer’s Day takes place during World Alzheimer’s Month and is on 21 September every year. World Alzheimer’s Day 22 September 23 September The 2022 theme for the International Day of Peace is “End racism. Build peace.” This year’s theme, ‘Know Dementia, Know Alzheimer’s,’ continues on from the 2021 campaign, which focused on diagnosis, the warning signs of dementia, the continued effect of COVID-19 on the global dementia community and more. Every year World Rhino Day is observed on September 22, 2022. World Rhino Day International Day of Sign Languages 2022 The theme for this year's World Rhino Day is “Five Rhino Species Forever.” The International Day of Sign Languages is celebrated annually on September 23. This day aims to spread awareness regarding the importance of sign language in the realisation of the human rights of people who are deaf. This year’s International Day of Sign Languages theme is “Sign Language Unite Us.” Antyodaya Diwas Every year, Antyodaya Diwas is celebrated in India on September 25 to mark the birth anniversary of Pandit Deendayal Upadhyaya and remember his life and legacy. In 2014, Prime Minister Narendra Modi dedicated the day in honour of Pandit Deendayal Upadhyaya. 25 September World Pharmacist Day World Pharmacist Day is celebrated on 25 September 2022 every year. It is observed to raise awareness about the contribution of pharmacists to the healthcare system and encourage more youngsters to choose pharmacy as their profession. 26 September The World Environmental Health Day The World Environmental Health Day is observed every year on September 26 with an aim to increase awareness about the crucial work done by environmental health workers and encourage people to contribute to the protection of our environment. 120 | P a g e All ixamBee Mock Tests are FREE Please visit www.ixamBee.com Contact us at 92055 24028 (SMS/WhatsApp/call) or hello@ixambee.com Monthly BeePedia September 2022 World Rabies Day is observed on September 28 every year in order to raise awareness about rabies prevention. 28 September World Rabies Day also marks the death anniversary of French biologist, microbiologist and chemist, Louis Pasteur, who developed the first rabies vaccine in 1885. World Rabies Day The theme for this year’s World Rabies Day is ‘One Health, Zero Deaths’. OBITUARIES Name of Person Field Points to Remember Mary Roy Educator and women’s rights activist Mary Roy, educator and women’s rights activist on whose petition the Supreme court delivered the landmark judgment against the Travancore Christian Succession Act of 1916 to ensure Christian women an equal share in family property, died recently. She was 89. Birju Sah Sports Asian Games and Commonwealth Games bronze medal winning boxer Birju Sah passed away in Jamshedpur. He was 48. Sah bagged bronze medals in the light flyweight category at the 1993 Asian junior championships and 1994 Asian Games and Commonwealth Games. Cyrus Mistry, Former chairman of Tata Sons Cyrus Mistry, former chairman of Tata Sons and scion of the Shapoorji Pallonji group, died in a car accident near. He was 54. Queen Elizabeth II Britain’s longestreigning monarch Britain’s longest-reigning monarch, Queen Elizabeth II, died at the age of 96. Air Vice Marshal Arvind Dalaya Defence Air Vice Marshal Arvind Dalaya (retd), the first commanding officer of the Indian Air Force’s 114 Helicopter Unit (HU) in Leh, died at the age of 91. The 114 HU, also known as the ‘Siachen Pioneers’, is IAF’s first permanent chopper unit to be posted in Leh. B.B. Lal 121 | P a g e All ixamBee Mock Tests are FREE Please visit www.ixamBee.com Contact us at 92055 24028 (SMS/WhatsApp/call) or hello@ixambee.com Monthly BeePedia September 2022 Director-General of the Archaeological Survey of India (ASI) B.B. Lal, former Director-General of the Archaeological Survey of India (ASI), passed away. Uppalapati Krishnam Raju Union minister Former Union minister and veteran actor Uppalapati Krishnam Raju passed away. Swami Swaroopanand Saraswati Dwarka Peeth Sankaracharya Swami Dwarka Peeth Sankaracharya Swami Swaroopanand Saraswati, once known as a “revolutionary sadhu” for participating in the freedom struggle, who spoke his mind on religious and political issues and questioned the “deification” of Saibaba of Shirdi, died of a cardiac arrest in his ashram in Madhya Pradesh. He was 99. Jean-Luc Godard Filmmaker Jean-Luc Godard, one of the most influential filmmakers of the 20th century and the father of the French New Wave, died. Former Pakistan umpire Asad Rauf has died in Lahore. Asad Rauf Cricket Umpire Asad Rauf made his first appearance as an umpire in international cricket in 2000. He officiated in 64 Tests (49 on-field and 15 TV), 139 ODIs and 28 T20Is and was one of Pakistan’s leading umpires in the mid-2000s. Born on December 22, 1928, Naresh Kumar, an international Naresh Kumar Tennis tennis star, died at 93 on 14 September 2022. Kumar won two singles titles in the Irish Championships in 1952 and 1953. He also went on to win the singles crown in the Welsh Championship. He won a total of five career titles. Raju Srivastava Comedy Actor Comedy King Raju Srivastava passed away at the age of 58 on September 21, 2022. BOOKS Book Title Author/s About the book A new book(Autobiography) “The Hero of Tiger Hill” tells the inspiring story of Subedar Major (Honorary Captain) Yogendra Singh Yadav, the youngest Param Vir Chakra 122 | P a g e All ixamBee Mock Tests are FREE Please visit www.ixamBee.com Contact us at 92055 24028 (SMS/WhatsApp/call) or hello@ixambee.com Monthly BeePedia September 2022 The Hero of Tiger Hill Yogendra Singh Yadav awardee — India’s highest gallantry award — at the age of 19 for his actions in the 1999 Kargil conflict. The autobiography, published by Srishti Publishers, is the true story of a brave soldier who left no stone unturned and fought valiantly for the honour of India. ‘Divorce and Democracy: A History of Personal Saumya Saxena Law in Post- The book shows a dynamic interplay between law, religion, family, minority rights, and gender in Indian politics. Independence India’ Ambedkar and Modi: Reformer’s Ideas Performer’s Implementation Pt. Deendayal The book ‘Divorce and Democracy: A History of Personal Law in Post-Independence India’,Written by Saumya Saxena , British Academy Fellow at the faculty of History, University of Cambridge, was released at the India International Centre. Compiled by:Bluekraft Digital Foundation Forward by : Music Composer and Rajya Sabha member Ilaiyaraaja --- Upadhyay - Jeevan Darshan Aur Samsamyikta A book titled Ambedkar and Modi: Reformer’s Ideas Performer’s Implementation will be released in New Delhi. The book illustrates life, works and achievements of Dr. Ambedkar. The Vice President, Shri Jagdeep Dhankhar released the book titled "Pt. Deendayal Upadhyay - Jeevan Darshan Aur Samsamyikta" (five volumes) in New Delhi and on this occasion highlighted the importance of Pt Deendayal's thoughts in contemporary times. Aryadan Muhammed Politician Veteran Congress leader Aryadan Muhammed passed away in Kerala’s Kozhikode at the age of 87. SPORTS Bajrang Punia, Vinesh Phogat Named in Indian Wrestling Squad for World Senior Championships Bajrang Punia and Vinesh Phogat were recently named to host the World Senior Championships to be held in Belgrade, Serbia from September 10-18. 123 | P a g e All ixamBee Mock Tests are FREE Please visit www.ixamBee.com Contact us at 92055 24028 (SMS/WhatsApp/call) or hello@ixambee.com Monthly BeePedia September 2022 Tokyo Olympian Vinesh will lead the women’s team while the men’s freestyle squad will have Olympic medallists Bajrang and Ravi Dahiya, and 2019 World Championships silver winner Deepak Punia. The Indian Squad: Women: 50kg: Retrial to be held; 53kg: Vinesh Phogat; 55kg: Sushma Shooken; 57kg: Sarita Mor; 59kg: Mansi Ahlawat; 62kg: Sonam Malik; 65kg: Shefali; 68kg: Nisha Dahiya; 72kg: Reetika; 76kg: Priyanka Men: Freestyle Ravi Dahiya (57kg), Pankaj Malik (61kg), Bajrang Punia (65kg), Naveen Malik (70kg), Sagar Jaglan (74kg), Deepak Mirka (79kg), Deepak Punia (86kg), Vicky Hooda (92kg), Vicky Chahar (97kg), Dinesh Dhankar (125kg) Greco-Roman: Arjun Halakurki (55kg), Gyanender (60kg), Neeraj (63kg), Ashu (67kg), Vikas (72kg), Sachin (77kg), Harpreet Singh (82kg), Sunil Kumar (87kg), Deepanshu (97kg), Satish (130kg). New Zealand All-rounder Colin De Grandhomme Announces Retirement From International Cricket New Zealand all-rounder Colin de Grandhomme has announced retirement from international cricket. Mushfiqur retires from T20Is Bangladesh wicketkeeper Mushfiqur Rahim announced his retirement from T20Is. Suresh Raina announces retirement from all forms of Cricket Former India cricketer Suresh Raina on 6 September has announced his retirement from all forms of Cricket. Earlier in 2020, Raina had announced his retirement from international cricket. National Games 2022 Union Home Minister Amit Shan unveiled the Mascot and Anthem for the 36th National Games in Ahmedabad, Gujarat. The National Games Mascot is named ‘Savaj’ which means cub in Gujarati. The Anthem centred around the theme ‘Ek Bharat Shreshtha Bharat’ was also launched which is Sung by popular singer Sukhwinder Singh. The Sporting Extravaganza is scheduled to be held from 29th Sept to 12th October across 6 cities in Gujarat- Ahmedabad, Gandhinagar, Surat, Vadodara, Rajkot, and Bhavnagar. Subroto Cup International Football Tournament to kick off in New Delhi 124 | P a g e All ixamBee Mock Tests are FREE Please visit www.ixamBee.com Contact us at 92055 24028 (SMS/WhatsApp/call) or hello@ixambee.com Monthly BeePedia September 2022 The 61st edition of the The Subroto Cup International Football tournament will be staged across four venues in Delhi till 13th of October. The Subroto Cup, an annual school's football tournament inaugurated in 1960 by the first India Air Force chief, Air Marshal Subroto Mukerjee, will be resuming after a Covid induced restrictions. This year a total of 92 schools representing 25 States and Union Territories have qualified across three categories Under-14 boys, Under-17 boys and Under-17 girls. A team from Bangladesh will also be participating. Kerala: Pallathuruthy Boat Club’s ‘Mahadevikkadu Kattil Thekkethil’ wins Nehru Trophy for third time 68th edition of Nehru Trophy Boat Race, which held after a break of two years due to Covid-19 pandemic, was flagged off by chief guest DK Joshi, Lieutenant Governor of Andaman and Nicobar. The race was inaugurated by Kerala Finance Minister KN Balagopal. Pallathuruthy boat club won the 68th edition of Nehru Trophy for a boat race held on Punnamada lake in Alappuzha district of Kerala. ‘Mahadevikkadu Kattil Thekkethil’ by Pallathuruthy boat club won the trophy while NCDC Boat club’s ‘Nadubhagam’ of Kumarakam won the title of runner’s up. A boat ‘Chambakkulam Chundan’ owned by the police club further won the fourth place in the race. Learn Along: About Kerala Capital: Thiruvananthapuram Chief minister: Pinarayi Vijayan Governor: Arif Mohammad Khan About Nehru Trophy Boat Race The Nehru Trophy Boat Race is an annual vallam kali held in the Punnamada Lake near Alappuzha, Kerala, India. Vallam Kali or Vallamkaliy literally means boat play/game, but can be translated to boat race in English. The most popular event of the race is the competition of Chundan Vallams. World Cup shooting in Bhopal The Madhya Pradesh Shooting Academy in Bhopal will host the World Cup shooting in rifle and pistol from March 20 to 31, 2023. Learn Along: About ISSF(The International Shooting Sport Federation) Founded: 1907 Headquarters: Munich, Germany About Madhya Pradesh Capital: Bhopal CM: Shivraj Singh Chouhan President: Vladimir Lisin Governor: Mangubhai Chhaganbhai Patel Neeraj Chopra wins Diamond League Finals: 125 | P a g e All ixamBee Mock Tests are FREE Please visit www.ixamBee.com Contact us at 92055 24028 (SMS/WhatsApp/call) or hello@ixambee.com Monthly BeePedia September 2022 Neeraj Chopra won the prestigious Diamond League Finals in Zurich by securing Gold Medal with a throw of 88.44 metres. He became the 1st Indian ever to win the championship. Learn Along: About Diamond League The Diamond League Finals can be considered the most prestigious competition outside of the Olympics and World Championships. The league comprises 32 Diamond Disciplines, which athletes complete in a championship model. Athletes have to earnpoints at the 13-series meet to qualify for the finals in their respective disciplines. Australia captain Aaron Finch announces retirement from ODI cricket Australia captain Aaron Finch will retire from one-day international cricket, with last ODI against New Zealand. Finch who has represented Australia in the 145. He was appointed as the permanent white-ball captain in 2018. Vinesh bags a bronze Vinesh Phogat (53kg) beat Sweden’s Jonna Malmgren to claim a bronze at the World championships in Belgrade and become the first Indian woman wrestler to secure two medals in the Worlds Pranav Anand becomes India’s 76th GM Pranav Anand is India’s newest Grandmaster. The 15-year-old from Bengaluru became the country’s 76th GM during the World youth chess championship in Romania. He had already met the other requirements for the title, having scored the final GM norm from the 55th Biel Chess Festival in Switzerland in July. Sikandar Raza, Tahlia McGrath win ICC Player of the Month award for August The International Cricket Council announced Zimbabwe batter Sikandar Raza and Australia allrounder Tahlia McGrath as the Player of the Month for August in Men’s and Women’s cricket respectively. In claiming the ICC Men’s Player of the Month award, Raza becomes the first Zimbabwe international to win the award. SAFF U-17 Championship: India win title, defeat Nepal in final India clinched the SAFF U-17 Championship title, defeating Nepal in the Final on September 14, 2022, at the Racecourse International Stadium, in Colombo, Sri Lanka. Learn Along: SAFF U-17 Championship title 126 | P a g e All ixamBee Mock Tests are FREE Please visit www.ixamBee.com Contact us at 92055 24028 (SMS/WhatsApp/call) or hello@ixambee.com Monthly BeePedia September 2022 South Asian Football Federation, founded in 1997, is an association of the football playing nations in South Asia and is part of the larger Asian Football Confederation. The members of the association are Bangladesh, Bhutan, India, Maldives, Nepal, Pakistan and Sri Lanka. Robin Uthappa announces retirement from all forms of Indian cricket Robin Uthappa announced his retirement from all forms of Indian cricket. Robin Uthappa was part of the country’s 2004 Under-19 World Cup team. He made his India debut two years later and featured in 46 ODIs and 13 T20Is for India. Bajrang Punia wins bronze in World Wrestling Championships Ace grappler Bajrang Punia became the only Indian to claim four medals at the World Wrestling Championships by winning bronze in the men’s 65 kg category on September 18, 2022. This is India’s second medal at the World Wrestling Championship 2022. Earlier Vinesh Phogat won a bronze medal in the women’s 53 kg category at Belgrade,Serbia on September 14, 2022. Linda Fruhvirtova wins Chennai Open 2022 title Linda Fruhvirtova sealed the WTA Chennai Open beating third seed Magda Linette. Dilip Tirkey elected new HI president Former India captain Dilip Tirkey was elected Hockey India President. India breaks record of Pakistan to win most T20 matches in a calendar year Team India broke the record of Pakistan winning most T20 matches in a calendar year. The team achieved this height by defeating Australia in the third and final T20I in Hyderabad. Suryakumar Yadav was titled “Man of the Match” for his fifty. National Open athletics championship comes to Bengaluru after nearly three decades Bengaluru is set to host the National Open athletics championship for the first time in nearly three decades. The 61st edition of the championship will be held at the Sree Kanteerava Stadium here from October 15 to 19. Thirty contingents from States and institutions like Indian Railways, LIOC and ONGC will compete in this championship. A total of around 1,200 men and women will be seen in action in 47 events Prime Minister to inaugurate 36th National Games at a grand Opening Ceremony in Ahmedabad 127 | P a g e All ixamBee Mock Tests are FREE Please visit www.ixamBee.com Contact us at 92055 24028 (SMS/WhatsApp/call) or hello@ixambee.com Monthly BeePedia September 2022 Prime Minister Shri Narendra Modi will inaugurate the 36th National Games in Ahmedabad on 29th September 2022. National Games are being held in the state of Gujarat for the very first time. It will be organised from 29th September to 12th October, 2022. The sporting events will be organised in six cities of Ahmedabad, Gandhinagar, Surat, Vadodara, Rajkot and Bhavnagar. Julius Baer Cup: World No.1 Magnus Carlsen beats Indian Grandmaster Arjun Erigaisi in final Indian Grandmaster Arjun Erigaisi went down against world no.1 Magnus Carlsen in the final of the Julius Baer Generation Cup online rapid chess tournament. Carlsen's performance makes him the first player to hit the historic 2900 Tour Rating mark. Arjun Erigaisi, with a fine performance in the Julius Baer Cup, part of the Meltwater Chess Tour, has qualified for the eight-player tour final in San Francisco later this year. Sources of the News: The Hindu,The Indian Express,Business Standard, The Financial Express ,PIB, etc. 128 | P a g e All ixamBee Mock Tests are FREE Please visit www.ixamBee.com Contact us at 92055 24028 (SMS/WhatsApp/call) or hello@ixambee.com