BUAD 213 Midterm Review 30 Questions (13 concept questions, 17 problem-based questions) Concepts Questions: Know what the measures of central tendency are and what the measures of variance are Know what type of sampling technique would be best if we want to determine how many crows in your county carried West Nile virus Know the definition of “bias” Know what type of graph is best in each circumstance (pie chart, frequency polygon, horizontal histogram, vertical histogram, stem and leaf plot) – 2 questions If you are shown a frequency distribution, be able to determine what may be wrong with it Given a certain example of data, be able to determine what type of data it would fall into (ordinal, nominal, ratio, or interval) Be able to identify what is true or false about using a sample vs. a census (population) Be able to correctly identify an example of each type of sampling: convenience, cluster, stratified, and systematic Know what the most basic or simple measure of variance is Know the definition of a “census” Know what type of statistic we would use to provide the high and low tolerances for a part in a production process Know what the presence of a large outlier in a data set would do to the relationship between the mean and median Problem-based questions Be able to calculate the Poisson probability (exact number) – in Excel =POISSON.DIST(x, mean, 0) – 2 questions Be able to calculate the Poisson probability (more than a certain number) – in Excel =POISSON.DIST(x, mean, 1), then subtract from 1 Be able to calculate the probability of pulling a defective part given the number of parts and the number of defective parts in a sample Given the number in a sample and the probability of success, be able to calculate the mean of a bionomical distribution Given population data (7 numbers), be able to find the mean, variance, standard deviation, and range Given sample data (7 numbers), be able to find the outlier, midrange, variance, and standard deviation Be able to calculate the mean of a probability distribution Given the mean and standard deviation of a data set, be able to use Chebyshev’s theorem to determine the range in which at least 88.89% of data values will be found Given the average and standard deviation, be able to use the empirical formula to determine the range where 95% of the data will be found Given the probability of success and the number of sample, be able to use the binomial distribution to find the probability of exactly a certain number of successes will be found. In Excel, =BINOM.DIST(number_s, trials, probability_s, 0) BUAD 213 Midterm Review Be able to find the standard deviation of a probability distribution Be able to solve a problem like the following: In a hospital unit there are 8 nurses and 5 physicians; 7 nurses and 3 physicians are females. If a staff is selected, find the probability that the subject is a nurse or a male. The events are not mutually exclusive and the sample space is: Staff Nurses Physicians Total Female 7 3 10 Male 1 2 3 Total 8 5 13 Given the probability of success and the number of sample, be able to use the binomial distribution to find the probability of at least a certain number of successes will be found. In Excel, with number_s being one less than the “at least” number above, =BINOM.DIST(number_s, trials, probability_s, 1), then subtract this value from 1 Given the probability of success and the number of sample, be able to use the binomial distribution to find the probability of less than a certain number of successes will be found. In Excel, =BINOM.DIST(number_s, trials, probability_s, 1) with number_s being one less than the “less than” number above. Given a standard deck of cards, be able to calculate the probability of drawing a queen on the first draw and then another queen on the second draw, without replacement. Given sample data (6 numbers), be able to find the range, median, mean, and mode