1. Temperature regulation: Physics is essential in maintaining the proper temperature in barns or milking parlours. It helps to design and install heating and cooling systems that keep the barn's temperature within the acceptable range for cows. 2. Lighting: Lighting systems that provide adequate light for cows can affect their health, reproduction, and milk production. Physics principles are used to design lighting systems that provide the optimal amount and quality of light for cows. 3.Watering systems: Physics plays a crucial role in designing watering systems that provide clean water to cows while preventing contamination. 4. Ventilation: Proper ventilation is critical in maintaining optimal air quality for cows. Physics helps to design ventilation systems that remove eccess heat and moisture, reducing the risk of respiratory diseases. 5. Milking machines: Physics principles such as vacuum and fluid dynamics are used to design and optimize milking machines to milk cows efficiently and effectively. Properly functioning milking machines can help prevent udder infections and other health issues. 6. Feed analysis: Physics can be used to analyse the physical and chemical properties of cow feed and optimize its nutritional content. This can help ensure that cows receive the right balance of nutrients for their health and production needs. 7. Disease detection: Physics-based medical imaging technologies such as X-rays, CT scans, and MRI scans are used to detect diseases and injuries in cows. 8. Disease treatment: Physics principles are used in developing medical treatments and therapies, such as radiation therapy and ultrasound, that can be used to treat various cow diseases and conditions. 9. Pregnancy diagnosis: Physics is used in developing ultrasound technologies that can diagnose pregnancy in cows. 10. Motion analysis: Physics-based motion analysis systems can be used to monitor cow movement and detect early signs of lameness or other musculoskeletal problems. Physics plays a vital role in keeping these cows as healthy as possible. To avoid mortality for the cows there are some factors that physics can be used in. For ecample, ecotic cows from America are usually more accustomed to colder environments. For ecample, according to a study done by university of Missouri, cows require a temperature between 25 degrees Fahrenheit to 65 degrees Fahrenheit, and a temperature above 8 degrees Fahrenheit can have an effect on the food intake of cows which eventually causes an effect on their food intake. This can cause major disturbances in milk production and their own well-being. This study is of course done keeping American cows as the subject, but as they are imported in India they have to deal with around a 104 degrees Fahrenheit high in the summer and an 84 degrees Fahrenheit in winters. To regulate this, we can use the concepts of thermal physics by induction to cool the surrounding closed environment. We can use the cold gust generated by air conditioning systems to cool the environment around the cows. Physics can also be used for disease detection. Medical imaging technologies such as X-rays, CT scans, and MRI scans are used to detect diseases and injuries in cows, furthermore physics can also be used to check abnormal behaviour of cows using motion detection, as they are used we can determine which cow is acting lethargic or too aggressive to quickly address the issue at hand. Diagnosing pregnancy using ultrasounds is also a vital role in a well being of a cow. As when a cow is pregnant, they will be fed more and kept monitored.