A® Calculus Midterm Practice Exam — 2022-2023 PART I: NON-Calculator. (15 questions - 30 minutes) Multiple Choice. Please put all answers on your scantron sheet. 1. If y = xsinx, then & (A) = Sy J \ \S sinx + cosx sinx + xcosx (C) sinx — xcosx (D) x(sinx + cosx) (E) x(sinx — cosx) 2. Let f be the function given by f(x) = 300x - x°. On which of the following intervals is the function f increasing? - 400 -3y* = O (A) (-00,-10] and [10,c0) 0 3( Ww-Ax*)= . (6)(C) 0.0 [0, 10] only (D) [0,103] only 1Q, = Y (E) [0, e) B. 418 y= Bx 13x-y=8 wf S13 ” x + 13y = 66 9 - 710 — ‘ 3. An equation of the line tangent to the graph ofy = = A. oO / te-xbl0+x)=) ? 2) +y =18 E. x —13y= 64 A} dn) : Gay y oO “7 4. 7 Zlay _ bx-4 dul. 2)— (24 2 ee — by -4 Ape 7 k -\s (U5) ne xT _ 10 + Y= Biel) | . ~2x + 3y = 13 J ) dy at the point (1,5) is . YO 4 xe The graph of fis shown in the figure above. Which of the following could be the graph of the derivative ff ca) 4 > a oO /b ¥ (E) \ (B) v —\7AN.., : a oO h a a ic) y a O (D) LO _— a : ~~ a NO 7 b ——~ i oO oo? | 6 t | 54--+ 4}--4--4-- | r ( 3° t 2. l to OF 1 4 ge L 2 3 — L. | a ‘ 4 5 6 + Graph of f 5. The graph of the function f is shown above. Which of the following statements is false? (A) lim f(x) exists. (/ (B) lim f(x) exists. | MH (oe) lim f(x) exists. lim f(x) <—~ exists. Y (E) The function f is continuous at x = 3. (x-2\PeF) lim? 3242 6. Find“ 4 x~-1 y A) 2 B) 1 C) 0 E) Does not exist VU FY -5 7. If f(x)= -3x° +4 -4 4 -5, then there exists a number cin the interval te x <2 that satisfies the Mean Value Theorem. Which of the following could be c? = f lx) 2 2 A) 3 8. 4 a C) 5 Find an equation for the line tangent to the graph of f(x) A) 9. (Dy? 5 y=6x-2 i B) y=—x-— 6 1 3 1 A) -2 B) -1 C) 0 Fiyj= Doel) sine + OelPcos x Flo\= LreetSid + 190 3 D) 1 —Qx?Y= 7S we E) i D) -5 4 vx-7 at the point where x = 16. (Ho ,3) ; . He, \. Le \ 257) ages D) y=-6x-2 fo pee E) 4-32 4lel) - If f(x) = (x — 1)? sinx, then f’(0) = “Ss ko C) \y=—x4+-— 6 F(2)-F(t) Wlus (D) E) 2 y -3- ly—£ & a 1 y y=-—x+- 6 J elx+¥lt b 3 3 10. The top ofa 25-foot ladder is sliding down a vertical wall at a constant rate of 3 feet per minute. When the top of the ladder is 7 feet from the ground, what is the rate of change of the distance between the e a x" aK oly 2-3 HY 26. bottom of the ladder and the wall? 7 A. . — 3 ft/min B. Z 7 7 ia ft/min . C. a ft/min 4 =] ye 7 2% . (0.3 ft/min ao + zy 21 a . E. - ft/min Vy & 42.7.3 50 11. Find an equation for the tangent line to the graph of f(x) = 2x? — 2x + 3 at the point where x = 1. Fiz 2-243= A) y=2x-2 B) C) y = 4x7 -6x+2 E) none of these (») O 3 (13) y= 4x*-6x+5 fy) y=2x4+1 P(ijot “2 - qe4y 1 4 24x ~2 dee r“~15 yee 12.Let f(x)=(2x+ 1)’ and let gbe the inverse function of £ Given that f(0)=1, what is the value of g'(1)? gilyj= o2 27 2. 3 (Hye @t54 ) 13. If fi 10 of27 (2H) _ 3 f (x)dx = 4and Siof f° (A) 3 4B) 3 (1!)6 - worm 8 P\ (0) = fo / =] (Cc) 3 (D) 10 YS ? | _ 3 _ ax = 7, then fi f(x)dx = 0 (1) < A j 3 = (2) Le {eo — 11 ~T 8 / | x — I 14. A particle moves along the x-axis so that at any time t its position is given by x(t) = 5 sine +cos(2t). What is the acceleration of the particle at t=7? >l ®B 0 = ©C 3 _ N (A)A V(t) o)D =5 ~ (YE ~ 5 —7Sin st 2 Sin ) alt)- “Esint ~4. cus (2 fou 27 y(f)2 458. we ee Se [a ~- = 15. Suppose that / is a continuous function and is differentiable everywhere. Suppose also that /(0)=1, f6)=—4,and f(-5) =-3.Which statement about / must be true? I J has exactly two zeros | has at least two zeros f must have a zero between 0 and -5 IV (A) Tl only There is not enough information to determine anything about the zeros of f (B) Il only (C) land Ill only (2 ( et) II and III only (E) IV only AP Calculus Midterm Practice Exam PART II: Calculator. (8 questions - 24 minutes) Multiple Choice. { 16. p+ h _ If f’(x) = Vx4 +14 x3 — 3x, then f has a local maximum at x = (A) -2.314 (B) -1.332 (D) 0.829 (E) 1.234 17. Water runs into a conical tank at the rate of 3 ft?/min. The tank stands pointing down and has a height of 15 ft and a base radius of 4 ft. How fast is the water level rising when the water is 8 ft deep? t 7, ~ (A) 18. ).210 ft/min y o Kg Ne Ni (C) 0.070 ft/min I yo ah is (B) 0.021 ft/min ve _ ~ re Vz . aL} sy av Gs V=sar'h) (Volume of a cone: 5 lo a TT le We lh 3 (pas le ie” nes (D) 0.220 ft/min tT -tte4 ar Nas aes (E) 0.041 ft/min The first derivative of the function f is given by f’(x) = x — 4e~“"'2")_ How many points of inflection does the graph of f have on the interval 0 < x < 24? C' Gividuhts dUAL CH (A) Three (B) Four (C) Five (D) Six (E) Seven 19. Graph of /” ot 4 Iy _ . The graph of f’, the derivative of f, is shown in the figure above. The function f has a local maximum at x = (A) -3 20. <1 (B) -1 (1) \ (D) 3 (E)4 For how many values of x will the tangent lines to y =4sinx and a) 0 b) 1 c)3 2 y= Pe parallel? d) 4 Wo 4 css v e) infinite ys x Gd 21. 1 Graph of f” The graph of f”. the second derivative off, is shown above for -2 < x < 4. What are all intervals on which the graph of the function f is concave down? (A) -l<x<] (B) O<x<2 (C) I<x <3 only (D) -2 <x <~—I only (ey filg 9 —2<x<-landil<x<3 22. x fl | £70) | eG) | eg’) l 3 ~2 ~3 4 The table above gives values of the differentiable functions f and g and their derivatives at x A(x) (2f(x) + 3)(1 + g(x). then h’(1) (A) -28 x 23. (E) 47 (C) 40 (B) -16 3 f(x) | 20 | 4 17: | 5 12: | 6 16 | 7 20 Wy) 2 (x art _ 1. If [+ g(x) \)+ (othe) +3) qt | +i) Heh ‘Cs L) The function f is continuous and differentiable on the closed interval [3, 7]. The table above gives sel ed values pf f on this interval. Which of the following statements must be true? “ The minimum value off on [3, 7] is 12. here exists ¢, for 3<¢ <7, such that f’(c) - 0. {AW L f(x) >0 for 5 <x <7. (A) 1 only I] only (C) Ul only (D) Land III only (E) ITE, and Il )4'') aay tf °g be | AP Calculus Midterm Practice Exam Free Response: (Non calculator - 2 questions, 30 minutes) oF t (minutes) V7 01 C(t) o (ounces) 153) | 2/3 a8 | 7 rt | 4° 5 li2!128/ |'6 1381 | 145 Hot water is dripping through a coffeemaker, filling a large cup with coffee. The amount of coffee in the cup at time #, 0 < ¢ < 6, is given by a differentiable function C, where ¢ is measured in minutes. Selected values of C(t), measured in ounces, are given in the table above. (a) Use the data in the table to approximate C’(3.5). Show the computations that lead to your answer, and indicate units of measure. (b) Isthereatime t, 2 <1 < 4, at which C’(t) = 2? Justify your answer. (c) Use a midpoint sum with three subintervals of equal length indicated by the data in the table to approximate 6 6 the value of rf. C(t) dt. Using correct units, explain the meaning of Ff C(t) dt in the context of the problem. (d) The amount of coffee in the cup, in ounces, is modeled by B(t) = 16 -— 16e°°“". Using this model, find the rate at which the amount of coffee in the cup is changing when ¢ = 5. -4t a) CGS) ~ “= ENE Me our c(4)-c(3) } 3) BlE)= Ne- Ibe at (e)= wt GHC = ~ B(s)= y+ bMe » cL ly + 6.4 (WVT Oy. Lub Ft C42 ue — 4-5 2 AP fem ded fread Ks cope | ya in Hee nytt a &é gtr citi hot oO ClUdkLE a sae atte Qi] ob e WY + LI {0.6lo 1 (¢ . ’ io paceeL f= 5 0) ely) re Vine CLUS 2 b = 10, | oma a . oY. Consider the function y = f(x) whose curve is given by the equation 2y” —6=ysinx (a) Show a that2 = OW for y>0. 2225+ See" ‘ dx 4y-— sinx (b) Write an equation for the line tangent to the curve at the point (0, V3). (c) ForO <x <@ and y > 0, find the coordinates of the point where the line tangent to the curve is horizontal. (d) Determine whether f has a relative minimum, a relative maximum, or neither at the point found in part (c). Justify your answer. Uy 4 Avy - oyS cays YJ cosy on )| yo | , sl 4y — fink C80) c) y COX juse,0d j | ox coe’ i = ee ayp—be Sj OCSin’s © 9) ynw byttuys — Sim) ely” } _ BBeaed) oo (- 1 ; — 2s (4.0 ui) (3 sin 8)” a a ~ O at aye (aoncase chown cay <= O } ; any O = (24 ¥3)(4-2) y sine dy (ae) = <M YR ANS \I 2O Yo By Lae \ \V of Novitwn , int )* (4 ye (0/83) é - yaw(¥g or) S 4 COS dy (wecosy. dy. Kfy-sinwyta — yeoux ) (a d) ay -b= Y sin y a) 6 2) Ct f tf aa ls Uh 5 “dy Ts ui oy - fp yg meres fhe 4 Graph of fi’ The figure above shows the graph of h’, the derivative of a twice-differentiable function /7, on the closed interval —1 < x < 7. The graph of h’ has horizontal tangent lines at 2 = 1, 2 = 3, and = 5. The areas of the regions bounded by the x-axis and the graph of h! on the intervals ely. The function /i is defined for pect [—1, 1], [1, 4], [4,6], and [6, 7] are 6.8, 5.6. and 6. all real numbers and satisfiés A(5) =. 5a h(7) = (a) Find the x-coordinate of the critical point of h that nesponds reason for your answer. Minimun telahve Gwitehas ln WAL. toarelative minimum of h. Givea Cys - +o + Y= b (b) On what open intervals is h both increasing and concave up? Give a reason for your answer. (S A Wi is (c) Find jim. u(a)=8 lian wer Ir3 > h' - ard > O (u,1) S . Give a reason for your answer. uly) -f U Hupels When im concoe MUpealwhenteg SeIl onis A(1M,3I)NEaod MALES _- & AyD \ Wh q 7 (9 \ 3 Co Mr % (d) The function a is defined by a(x) = (h(x))?. Find a'(5). Show the computations that lead to your answer. alk): ln'{x)- D{ hte) a'(si= b{s)>2a(hi) 2(5), “4 10 = 40)