qb TEST CODE FOX{M TP 2017050 0121201,0 MAY/JT'NE 2017 CARIBBEAN EXAMINATIONS COUNCIL CARIBBE,AN SECONDARY EDUCATION CERTIFICATE@ EXAMINATION CHEMISTRY paper 0l _ Geneial proficiency t hour 15 minutes 09 JUNE 2017 (p.m.) READ THE FOLLOWING INSTRUCTIONS CAREFULLY. 1' This test consists of 60 items. You will have t hour and r 5 minutes to answer them. 2. I, addition to trris test bookret, you should rrave an answer sheet. 3 4' lTl]o'::,'ri:"".lii;::::lT'ofJliHffi:l'.tllliffit::l:.*o (A), (B), (c), (D) Read each irem you on your allswel'sheet, find the number which conesponds-to your itern and shade the satne letter as the answer voiiluu. chosen- ro5[ ni trre sarnpre ite,r berow. the space having Sarnple Item The SI unit of length is the (A) (B) (C) (D) 5' 6 ' 7. 8. 9' metre newton Sample Ansrvel ffi@@ @ second kilogr.an-r The best answer to this item is ,,n1etre,, , so (A) has been shadecl. If you want to cltange your allswel e'ase it cornpletely befor.e you whe, flll in your new yoLI are tolcl. to choice. begi,, turn the ur,l wo,k as quickly and as careftilly as yo, can. If you cannot answel' an itettt, go or1 to the !T: neit one. yori niay r.eturn to that itern later. You ruaSi do any r.ough wor.k in this booklet. Irigur-es are not necessarily ch.awn to scale. You rnay use a silent, rl.rl-pfogrammable carculator.to answer items. DO NOT TURN THIS PAGE UNTIL Y OU ARE TOLD TO DO ..ia Copyright O 2015 Caribbean Exan.rinations Council All rights reseruecl. SO. -2Wrich of the following processes provide evidence of the particulate nature of matter? 1 4. An atom has 20 electrons. When it ionizes, it has the same electronic configuration as II. Diffusion Filtration (A) (B) m Osmosis (c) (A) (B) I and II only I and III only II and III only I, II and III I. (D) (c) (D) 5. ' neon argon sodium calcium Which of the following elements does NOT fonn simple ions by gaining or losing electrons? Itern 2 refers to the following table which gives the melting points and boilingpoints of the clilorides of four elements. (A) (B) (c) (D) Element Melting Point of Chloride (K) I m 463 248 973 t693 IV 193 333 Ii 2 ., Boiling Point of Chloride (K) 453 348 Wliicli ofthe elements fouus a chloride that is ionic in natnre? (A) (B) I u (c) III (D) IV Wliich of the following elements has 7 electlons in its outer shell? (A) (B) (c) (D) Hydrogen Oxygen Nitrogen Chlorine Calbon Copper Calcium Chlorine it ,.',il :...11 :.il '.!l 'I il lt. -3- ll u il fl lt 6. Some calcium carbonate was reacted with excess dilute hydrochlor.ic acid. The volume il ,'|l 7 ofcarbon dioxide evolvedwas recorded and plotted againsttime. Which ofthe following graphs represents ii ,l the il il ii (A) il Which ofthe following represents a balanced equation for the reaction between aqueous silvernihate and aqueous sodium chloride? reaction? (A) * E o il (B) N 1l 1! Q il I AgNor(ad + 2NaCt(aq) AgClr(s) ii + ---' NarNOr(ag) 6J (C) I :l o rl ii (l .il i .I (D) Time (min) i (B) ii AgrNO,(aQ) + NaCl(aq) ..+ AgrCl(s) + NaNOr(aQ) AgNO,(aq) + NaCl(aq) -.+ AgCl(s) +NaNO,(aq) (J :i at :r ,. Ag(I.iOr)r(aq) + 2NaCl(aq) AgClr(s) + 2NaNOr(ag) i U i C) 8 o : ; : Time (min) (c) Which of the following acids will NOT form an acid salt? (A) (B) H2CO3 (c) I{2S04 (D) cH3co2H H3P04 tr q d o 9 U o o Sodium reacts with water according to the equation 2Na(s) + 2Hro(/) --* 2NaOH(aq) + HzG). o (! -o H Time (min) (Molar volume of gas = 24 lihes at rtp) The number of litres of hydrogen (at rtp) liberated when 0.1 rnole of ,"diil,;;;I; with excess water is (D) () N o U o o o Gl F< Time (min) (A) (B) 2.4 (c) 12.0 (D) 24.0 1.2 4 10 Which of the following oxides may show both acidic and basic proPerties? \4. In which of the following substances will elecffolysis NOT occur when an electrical current is passed through it? (A) Iron(II) oxide (B) Sodiurn oxide (A) (c) Calciurn oxide Aluminium oxide (B) (D) (c) (D) II Amixture of copper(il) oxide and copper(Il) sulfate is BEST separated by 15. ' Sodium hydroxide solution Molten sodium chloride Solid sodium chloride Dilute sulfuric acid Which of the following are physical properties of ionic substances? (A) (B) heating the mixture and condensing (c) shaking with excess water and then (D) filtering shaking with excess water followed by fractional distillation distilling the mixture I. il. m. High melting points Soluble in organic solvents Good conductors of electricity in the liquid state (A) I and II only I and III only II and III only I, II and III (B) 12. (A) (B) Silicon (c) Uranium Altuninium (D) 13. (c) Which of the following elements exhibits allotropy? (A) (B) (C) (D) 16. Carbon Which ofthe following statements of an endothermic reaction? (D) is (A) (B) (C) (D) TRUE Heat is given up to the sumoundings. Fleat is absorbed from the surroundings. The products have less energy than the reactants. The products have the same energy as the reactants. Which of the following substances, when added to pure water', SIGNIFICANTLY increases the water's conductivity? 17 ilr .r..'1 Copper(Il) hydroxide Sodium chloride A separating funnel can be used to separate a mixture of (A) (B) (c) (D) j Graphite Iron(II) hydroxide water and ethanol water and kerosene water and solid sodium chloride kerosene and solid sodium chloride it ll lt -5- ll il lr Itemp 18-19 refer to the following terms. ti il li (A) (B) (C) (D) il ll I 22. Ionic crystals Simple molecular Macromolecular Metallic following procedures should be employed in order to increase the rate ofthe reactiln? I In answering Items 18-19, each term may llrl II. be used once, more than once or not at all. tl A piece of metal is reacted with an acid to produce hydrogen gas. Which of the iII. il iI ii 18 Whicli of the above tenns describes the (A) Increasing the temperature atwhich the reaction is carried out Subdividing the lump of metal Reducing the concenffation of the acid ii (c) ti I and II only I and III only II and III only (D) I, II and ii structure of sodium chloride? t9 ii (B) Which of the above terms describes the III strucfure of copper? 23 ii 20 ii ,t ii il ii ii li The pH of fresh sugar cane juice, which is usually 5.0-5.5, can be changed to 7.5_g.0 for more efflcient processing by adding (A) (B) ii (c) il (D) ii (A) (B) (c) acetic (ethanoic) acid, CHTCOTH sodium cliloride, NaCl slaked lime, Ca(OH), limestone, CaCO, The atomic number of au element is defined as the number of (D) 24. ii elech'ons plotons protons and neuh.ons electrons and neutrons Which of the following halogens is a liquid at room temperafure? ,l 2t rl ,i Wliich TWO of the following statements (A) (B) (C) (D) describe acid salts? ii I rl li II III IV. Their anions cannot dissociate to give hydrogen ions. They form a normal salt when all replaceable hydrogen ofthe acid is lemoved. Their anions can dissociate to give hydrogen ions. They are not capable of generating a (A) (B) (c) (D) nomal salt. I and III I and IV II and IiI III and IV 25 Bromine Fluorine Chlorine Iodine Which of the following statements is TRUE for the equation below? Mg(s) + H2SO4(aq) (A) (B) (c) (D) * MgSOu(ad + H,1gy Hydrogen is oxidized from 0 to +l Hydrogen is reduced from +2 to 0. Mg is oxidized fiorn 0 to +2. Mg is reduced fi.om +2 to 0. '"-ffifl Gr) NT{ Tr\ .NLIE \TTfV- 6 -6The element that is used to determine the relative atomic mass of other elements is 26 (A) (B) (c) Carbon-10 Carbon-12 Carbon-13 (D) Carilon-14 30 Which of the following diagrams illustrates the course of an exothermic reaction? (A) bo q) Reactants H Items 27-28 refer to the following table showing various tests for gases. Products Reaction path Test (A) Danrp blue litmus paper (B) Darnp red litmus paper Observation (B) Damp blue litmus tums red Damp red Iitmus tums blue (c) Glowing splint Splint relights (D) Lit splint Splint extinguishes with a pop bo Products q) rd Reactants Reaction path (c) In answering Iterns 27--28, each option may be used orlce, rrore than once or not at all. Reactants 27 Which test can be used to identifu an acidic Products Reaction path gas? (D) 28. Which test can be used to identify ammonia gas? Reactants Products o! 29 Which of the following does NOT take place during electrolysis? (A) (B) (c) (D) Oxidation occurs at the anode. Anions rnove towards the cathode. Cations move towards the cathode. Inert elech'odes do not react with the product a r< q) frl Reaction path -7 - 31. An atom with atomic structure l],f, contains (A) (B) (c) 14 protons, 13 neutrons 13 protons, 27 neutrons 13 protons, 14 neutrons (D) 27 protons, 13 neuhons Item 32 refers to the following graph which shows the boiling points of some straight-chain arcohors. Boiling points (oC) 250 200 1s0 100 50 72 34 56 7 Number of carbon atoms in chain 32 33 Which of the following molecular formulae represents the alcohol whose boiling point is l g0 "C? (A) cH3(CHr)3oH (B) cH3(CHr)4oH (c) cH3(cHr)soH (D) cH3(ClI2)6oI{ To, which homologous series does the rollowlng strucnlre belong? HH _l_ "_l-i (A) (B) (c) (D) nIlIan 89 rn /r ^^r- ,l {\o-, Carboxylic acids Alkanes Alkenes Alcohols 34. Which of the following is the name of the compound CH3CHTCHTCHTOH? (A) (B) (c) (D) 1-propanol 4-propanol 4-butanol 1-butanol a GO r1NI Tr\.NTTN \Yr\,- -8Item 40 refers to the following equation' Items 35-36 refer to the following conversions of ethanol. (A) (B) (C) (D) RCOOH(aq) +NaOH(aq) cH;cHrOH CH3CH2OH --+ CH,CHO * C#, 40. CH;CHroH -+ 2Cor* 3Hro describes the equation above? (A) (B) (c) ganate(VII)A(MnOo? (A) (B) Items 37-38 refer to the following equation' Organic Acid + Alcohol $ Ester The forwarci reactiott is known (A) (B) (c) (D) * An organic substance, when reacted with bromine water, decolourizes it immediately' The substance is MOST likelY an Which of the conversions above requires rnan Water. as 42. synthesis hydrolysis esteriflcation polyrnerization (c) alcohol alkane alkene (D) ester Glucose is converted to starch or cellulose by (A) (B) (c) (D) 38. The reverse reaction is known (A) (B) (c) (D) 39. Decornposition Neutralization Precipitation Reduction Which of the conversions above correctly represents the dehydration of ethanol? 41. 31 +Ito(f Wrich of the following processes correctly (D) 36 RCOONa(aq) CI{3CH2OFI -+ CI{TCOOH In answering Items 35-36, each conversion may be used once, more than once or not at all. 35 + synthesis hydrolysis esterification polymerization 43. Cornpounds in a homologous series (A) exist in the same state (B) possess the same molecular (c) differ successively by a - CH, group (D) large alkane rnolecules into smaller alkene anct alkane molecules (B) (c) (D) large alkane molecules into srnaller alkane and hydrogen molecules complex sugar molecules into sirnple sugar molecules large polymer molecules into polymer molecules .,r. "'u"tt oxidation and reduction addition polymerization condensation polyrnerization as 'Cracking'is the process ofbreaking down (A) dehydrogenation possess only carbon chains in formula straight -944 Ethene reacts with hydrogen, chlorine and hydlogen chloride. These reactions are all examples of (A) (B) (C) (D) 48. (A) (B) (C) (D) addition substitution condensation polymerization 49. 4s. Which of the following substances is NOT polymer? a (A) (B) Nylon (c) Fructose (D) Cellulose Soapless detergents are all biodegradable inorganic materials not affected by hard water A solution, when treated with sulfur dioxide gas, becomes green. The solution contains potassium (A) (B) Protein made from fats (c) (D) nitrate sulfate dichromate(VI) manganate(VII) .i l ! i i 46. : Which ofthe following methocls is used for the extraction of aluminium? (A) Pl (C) (D) 50. (A) @) (Cl (D) Electrolysis of its rnolten oxide Elecrrolysis of its aqueous chloride Iieduction of its oxide rri"e.;i." Reductionofitsoxideusingiarbon monoxide 51. 47 Whicli of the following statements about sulfur are true? I. It is usecl in the vulcanization of iI It is used in the exh.action of iron m. (A) (B) (c) (D) calcium oxide calcium chloride anhydrous copper sulfate concentrated sulfuric acid When copper(Il) carbonate is heated alone in a dry test fube, a gas is evolved and a Utact< residue is formed. This gas is expected to (A) (B) rubber. (c) hrm red litmus blue lelight a glowing splint decolourize acidified aqueous potassium rnanganate(Vlf fi'om iron ore. It'is used in the manufacture of explosives. i and II only I and III only II and III only I, II and IiI A suitable drying agent for the laboratory preparation of amrnonia gas is (D) ^ form a white precipitate with aqueolrs calcium hydroxide 52. An element that is (A) (B) (c) (D) a nonmetal is a solid at room temperature can act as a reducing agent fonns an acidic oxide conducts ete,Jtricity ffix flf.\ /1\r 'Fr,r TryF a'F*h -1053 Which of the following observations is Iikely when EXCESS aqueous ammonia 57. rain'are is added to a solution of copper(Il) sulfate and the mixture is shaken? (A) (B) (c) Green solution Green precipitate Deep blue solution (D) Light blue precipitate (A) (B) (c) (D) 58. AI (c) Fe (D) Na chlorofluorocarbons lead compounds in exhaust fumes carbondioxide and carbon monoxide sulfur dioxide and sulfur trioxide Which of the following observations is expected when aqueous silver nihate is added to aqueous potassium chloride? Items 54-55 refer to the following metals. (A) (B) The main substances responsible for 'acid (A) (B) (C) (D) Cu Apungent gas is evolved. A blue precipitate appearc. A white precipitate appears. A brown precipitate appears. In answering Items 54-55, aparticular metal may be used once, more than once or not at all. 54. 59 Which metal appears between copper and aluminium in the reactivity series and is an important component in haemoglobin? (A) (B) Which metal reacts vigorously with water to produce a sh'ongly alkaline solution? (c) (D) 55. Which metal has an alioy which is used in the manufacture of aitcraft? 60 50. Wrich of the following reactions likely to occur? (A) (B) is Iron Zinc Magnesium Which of the following gases will give a positive test with dry cobalt chloride paper? LEAST Mg(s) + Zn(NO,)r(aq) -+ Mg(btO,)r(aq) + Zn(s) Cu(s) + ZAgNOT(aq) Lead (A) o2 (B) H2 (c) CO, HrO (D) -+ Cu(Nor)r(aq) + 2Ag(s) (c) Fe(s) + cuQ.IO,)r(aO -+ Fe(NO,)r(aq) + Cu(s) (D) Pb(s) + Fe(NO,)r(aq) -+ PbQ.IOr)r(aq) + Fe(s) END OF TEST IF YOU FINISH BEFORE TIME IS CALLED, CHECK YOUR WORK ON THIS TEST.