Saint Vincent College of Cabuyao Brgy. Mamatid, City of Cabuyao, Laguna Law on Partnerships MIDTERM EXAM Name: Score: Course & Section: Date: Item Questions 1 The following are essential requisites of a contract of partnership, except: A. There must be a valid contract B. There must be a contribution of money only to the common fund C. The partnership profit must be organized for gain or D. The partnership should have a lawful object or purpose, established for the common benefit or interest of the partners 2 The following describes a partnership, except: A. It is created by contract and law. B. It has legal or juridical personality. C. It is created for the purpose of profit. D. It may appear in any form, except in cases where real property is contributed in which case a public instrument is required. 3 The effects of following, except an unlawful partnership are the A. The contract is void from the very beginning. B. The contract is voidable from the very beginning. C. The profits shall be confiscated in favor of the government. D. The instrument or tools and proceeds of the crime shall be forfeited in favor of the government. 4 If real properties or real rights in real properties are contributed without regard of the value, A. A private document is needed. B. The contract may be oral or in writing. C. A document prepared by the notary public in the presence of the parties is needed. D. No form is required. 5 The following instances do not necessarily establish a partnership, except: A. A joint purchase of land by two. B. An agreement to share the profits and losses on the sale of land. C. A common ownership of property D. A contribution of money, property, or industry to a common fund for the purpose of doing business to gain profit. 6 Failure to comply with the requirements of execution in a public instrument for a contract of partnership having a capital of P3,000 or more A) Makes the contract void B) Makes the contract still valid C) Affects the liability of the partnership to third persons D) Affects the liability of the partners/members to third persons 7 A partnership can begin in the following situations except A) Its registration in the SEC is not essential to give it juridical personality. B) The birth and life of the partnership is predicated on the mutual desire and consent of the parties. C) The consent of the members is enough to create a partnership. D) It cannot be commenced at a later date nor can it be based on a happening of some future contingency. 8 The contract-validating inventory requirement A) Applies to personal rights B) Requires an inventory of the contributed property duly signed by the parties to be attached to the public instrument C) Is intended to protect the rights of partners D) Is intended for legalities which cannot be subject to inscription in the Registry Property that may or may not prejudice third persons. 9 The following are true, except: A) A partnership with a fixed term cannot terminated prior to the expiration of the term. be B) One of the partners may dictate a dissolution at will but he must act in good faith. C) The expiration of term fixed or completion of the undertaking will automatically dissolve a partnership with a fixed term. D) A partnership with a fixed term exists through the agreement of partners (expressly or impliedly) for its term. 10 Which is not true with regards to associations? A) Any of the members may contract in his own name with third persons. B) It shall be governed by the provisions relating to co-ownership. C) It can sue due to its legal personality. D) Fees are usually collected maintain the organization. 11 from members to The following are obligations of a partner with respect to a contribution of property, except to: A) Answer for eviction in case the partnership is deprived of the determinate property contributed. B) Preserve the property with diligence of a good father of a family pending delivery. C) Answer to the partnership for the fruits of the property the contribution of which he delayed. D) Indemnify the partners for any damage caused them by the retention of the property. 12 Which analogy is incorrect? A) Particular partnership : generic things B) Universal partnership : present property C) De jure partnership : compliance with some legal requirements D) General partnership : no fixed term 13 Appraisal of goods or property contributed is made by the following, except: A) Stipulation B) Experts chosen by the partners current prices, if no stipulation 14 according to C) In accordance to current prices preceding changes are accounted for from which D) In accordance to current prices subsequent changes are accounted for from which A universal partnership may refer to A) All properties actually belonging to partners B) All successional rights belonging to partners C) All future property to be donated to a partner D) All legacies of a partner 15 Which is not true about the obligations of a partner with respect to the contribution of money? A) A partner must contribute on the date due. B) A partner must indemnify the partnership for the damages. C) A partner must adjust his interest with respect to the amount he may have taken. D) A partner must pay the agreed or legal interest if he fails to pay on time. 16 An industrial partner A) Becomes the creditor of the partnership for his work/services. B) Can be subjected performance. to an action for specific C) Can be exempted from liability by mere toleration of the partnership D) Cannot engage in the same business or any business at all to prevent conflict of interest. 17 Contribution of partners to the partnership capital A) Must be unequal B) Is presumed to be unequal with the absence of any stipulation. C) Has to be stipulated in any partnership contract. D) Is presumed to be unequal with the absence of any stipulation. 18 The following are true regarding future property with regards to properties owned by partners, except: A) Contracts regarding successional rights cannot be made. B) Generic things are not necessarily precluded as an object of the partnership. C) Generally, future property cannot be donated. D) Certainty of the thing partnership is demanded. 19 contributed to the The following are true about universal partnership of profits, except: A) Only the use and fruits of the properties of the partners becomes common property of all the partners and the partnership. B) Properties subsequently acquired by inheritance, legacy, or donation can be included in the stipulation, together with their fruits. C) All profits acquired through the industry or work of the partners become common property. D) If stipulated, profits from other property of the partners may be common. 20 Persons who cannot enter into a universal partnership are the following, except: A) Persons living together in the same domicile by amity. B) Persons living together without a valid marriage. as husband C) Persons found guilty of the offense, in consideration thereof. same and wife criminal D) Legally married spouses. 21 A capitalist partner is not bound to contribute more than what he agreed to contribute, unless there is imminent loss of the business. The following are the requisites for the application of the rule, except: A) Imminent loss of the business B) Majority of the capitalist partners are of the opinion that an additional contribution to the common fund would save the business. C) The partner deliberately agrees. D) There is no agreement. 22 The requisites of the obligation of a managing partner who collects debt are as follows, except: A) There are at least two debts. B) Such debts must be one from the partner and the other to the partnership. C) At least one debt is demandable. D) The partner who collects is authorized to manage and actually manages the partnership. 23 When a partner receives his share credit, in whole or in part, then of a partnership A) He is obliged to bring to the partnership capital what he received. B) He is only obligated to bring to the partnership capital what he received if there are at least two credits. C) He shall keep what he had received when he is a managing partner. D) He shall be obligated to bring to the partnership capital what he received if and only if the other partners have not collected theirs. 24 The statement which is most probably not true regarding a partner’s obligation and/or responsibility is: A) A partner is responsible to secure benefits for the partnership. Hence, all profits earned shall pertain as a matter of law or right to the partnership. B) A partner is a debtor of the partnership for his industry and he shall be liable for the injury suffered by it caused by his fault. Hence, there cannot be any compensation. C) When unusual profits may have been realized by the partnership through the extraordinary efforts of the partner, the courts may mitigate the liability for damages. D) No court can equitably lessen the responsibility of the guilty partner unless it is otherwise stipulated in the partnership books with regards to its legal person. 25 Which pair is true regarding the risk of loss? A) Risk of specific thing not fungible : partner who owns it B) Things contributed to be sold : partners C) Fungible things: partners D) Things brought and appraised in the inventory : partners 26 The following are obligations of the partnership to the partners, except: A) To refund the amount disbursed by the partner in behalf of the partnership. B) Included in the refund is the interest from the time of demand. C) To answer for the obligations contracted by the partner in good faith in the interest of the partnership business. D) To answer for the risks in consequence of its management. 27 If there is no agreement as to the share in the losses and profits, then each partner shall have a share in the same proportion to what he may have contributed, but the following are exceptions to this statement other than one. A) The industrial partner shall be entitled to a share in the losses as may be just and equitable with regards to other partners. B) The industrial partner shall also receive a share in the profits in proportion to his capital if he had contributed such aside from his services. C) The industrial partner shall not be liable for the losses. D) The industrial partner, under the circumstances, shall be qualified to share in the profits as may be just and equitable. 28 What is the effect if the partner has entrusted to a third person the designation of the share of each partner in the profits and losses? A) Such designation has no validity. B) The designation is void manifestly inequitable. whether or not C) The designation cannot be impugned partner has begun its execution. it when is the D) The designation is not binding even if the partnership fails to impugn it within a period of three months. 29 Stipulations excluding a partner from any share profits or losses has the following effect, except: A) It is subsist. generally void but the partnership B) It is generally invalid to stipulate industrial partner is excluded from losses. in will that an C) Parties can stipulate unequal shares. D) A person excluded from any share in the profits or losses is not intended by the parties to become a partner. 30 The following are true about partner as a manager, except: the appointment of a A) A partner appointed as a manager in the articles of partnership may have such appointment revoked only if there is just and lawful cause or through the consent of all partners including the appointee. B) A partner appointed as a manager in the articles of partnership shall not execute such acts of administration when there is opposition of the other partners. C) A partner designated as a manager after the constitution of the partnership may have such appointment revoked at any time for any cause. D) Revocation of the appointed manager after the constitution of the partnership must be voted upon by the majority of the partners having the controlling interest. 31 Camila Sardines have two managing partners, Daniela and Romina. There is no specification of their respective duties nor is there a stipulation that one may not act without the consent of the other. Which of the following is false regarding this partnership? A) Daniela and Romina may acts of administration. separately execute all B) In case any of the managing partners oppose to the acts of the other, the decision of the majority of partners shall prevail. C) In case any of the managing partners oppose to the acts of the other, and the decision of the partners have tied, the matter shall be decided by the partners having the controlling interest. D) In case any of the managing partners oppose to the acts of the other, the decision of the partner with the controlling interest shall prevail. 32 The partners may stipulate in their Articles of Partnership that no managing partner may act without the consent of all the other managing partners. The following statements are true regarding this matter, except: A. A managing partner who acts without the consent of the others during an imminent danger of grave or irreparable injury to the partnership shall be liable to the consequences of his actions may it be for the partnership’s benefit or not. B. The unanimous consent of all managing partners is necessary for the validity of their acts. C. The absence or disability of the partners may not be interposed as an excuse or justification to dispense with the requirement of having the consent of all. D. The concurrence of all partners necessary for any act to be valid. 33 shall be When the manner of management has not been agreed upon, the following rules shall be observed, except: A. Unanimous consent is necessary for any important alteration to be made on an immovable property. B. An important alteration in immovable property is not contemplated. It must constitute an act of strict dominion. C. All partners shall be considered agents of the partnership and all of them must agree upon all contracts entered into for such acts to be binding. D. If any partner’s refusal of consent is manifestly prejudicial to the partnership’s interest, the court’s intervention may be sought. 34 Which is true about a subpartnership? A. A subpartner has the same rights and functions as a main partner. B. A subpartnership does not affect the composition, existence, and operations of the firm. C. A subpartner is considered a member of the firm. D. A subpartner may acquire the rights of partners and becomes indebted for partnership’s debts. 35 the the The following are general rules regarding partnership’s books, except: A. The partnership books shall be kept in the place agreed upon by the partners. B. The partnership books shall be kept at the principal place of business of the partnership in the absence of agreement. C. Every partner shall have at a reasonable hour access to and may inspect and copy any of the partnership books. D. Every partner shall have for his own account the right to access the partnership books on the reasonable hour accorded to his will. 36 The following are true regarding the partners’ duty to render information, except: A. Mutual trust and confidence requires that there be no concealment among partners. B. Good faith not only requires that there be no false statement. It also requires that there be no concealment among partners. C. There is still duty to render information even though such already appears in the partnership books. D. Partners shall render on demand true and full information of all things affecting the partnership to any partner or legal representative of a deceased partner partner under legal disability. 37 or of a A universal partnership may refer to all present property or all profits. The following refer to a universal partnership of all profits except for one which refers to the other kind. Which among the following refer to a universal partnership of all present property? A. It comprises all that the partners may acquire by their industry or work during the existence of the partnership. B. The partners contribute all the property which belongs to them to a common fund, with the intention of dividing the same among themselves, as well as the profits they may acquire therewith. C. Only the usufruct over the property partners passes to the partnership. of the D. Articles of universal partnership, entered into without specification of its nature, only constitute a universal partnership of all profits. 38 The universal partnership of profits A. Is by which property contributed includes all those belonging to the partners at the time of the constitution of the partnership. B. Presumes that property acquired by partners subsequently by inheritance, legacy or donation cannot be included in a stipulation for its common enjoyment. C. Presupposes that partners must contribute property belonging to them to a common fund. all D. Imposes less obligation because their real and personal properties are retained by them in naked ownership. 39 A particular partnership characteristics, except has the following A. Object must be determinate B. No specific undertaking required C. Persons related partnership by affinity may enter such D. Exercise of a profession or vocation 40 A partnership has a judicial personality separate and distinct from that of each of the partners. Which statement does not support the aforementioned? A. Partners are individually liable for the debts of the partnership. B. Immovable property to be acquired must be in the name of the partnership. C. Immovable property acquired in the name of the partnership must also be in the partnership name if conveyed. D. The partnership is held responsible for liability incurred. 41 The following are true regarding a partner, except: A. Every partner must account to the partnership for any benefit. B. Every partner must hold as trustee for the partnership any profits derived by him in any transaction connected with the formation, conduct, or liquidation of the partnership or from any use by him of its property. C. Each partner is considered in law to be the disclosed agent of the others. D. Each partner must always act for the common benefit in all transactions affecting the partnership affairs. 42 Which is not true about a capitalist partner? A. He cannot engage in the same or similar business to which the partnership is engaged. B. Though he did not acquire knowledge of the business secrets of the partnership, it is unfair for him to engage in another but similar kind of business. C. If he violates such prohibition, he shall bear the losses alone. D. If he violates such prohibition, he must bring to the common fund any profits he derived from his transactions. 43 What kind of action is an action for accounting? A. B. C. D. Accion Accion Action Action subrogatoria Pauliana of Account in Personam 44 The following are principal rights of a partner with regards to his property rights. Which is only a related right? A. Rights of access and inspection of partnership books B. Rights in specific partnership property C. Interest in the partnership D. Rights to participate in the management 45 Specific partnership property is not subject to the following by a partner alone except for one. Which must not be included? A. B. C. D. 46 Assets of the partnership after partnership debts and liabilities are paid and settled and the rights of the partners among themselves adjusted are known as: A. B. C. D. 47 Attachment Execution Injunction Depreciation Revenue Goodwill Profit Surplus Rights of an assignee include the following, except: A. To receive in accordance with his contract the profits accruing to the assigning partner B. To require information or formal account from the managing or supervising partner C. To avail himself of the usual remedies provided by law in the event of fraud in the management D. To receive the assignor’s interest in case of dissolution. 48 It means the extinguishment of the charge or attachment on the partner’s interest in the profits. A. B. C. D. 49 Remission Redemption Condonation Restitution Which is not true about a firm name? A. It must include the name of at least one of the partners. B. It must not be misleading. C. It must be distinguished from other partnerships. D. Use of the name of a deceased partner is allowed as long as it is indicated that said partner is already deceased. 50 May one partner make all the partners liable for the obligation of the partnership? A. No, he is the only one that should answer to such obligation in any circumstance. B. Yes, he may, provided that he acted personally for the benefit of his interest. C. Yes, he may, by entering into a contract in the name and for the account of the partnership. D. No, he cannot bind the partnership and the partners since he is not considered an agent of the firm when he acts principally for it. 51 Except as among the partners, any stipulation against the liability laid down for the contractual obligations of the partnership is considered: A. B. C. D. 52 Rescissible Unenforceable Voidable Void Except when authorized by the other partners or unless they have abandoned the business, one or more but not all the partners have no authority to the following except one. Which is not? A. Enter into a contract of sale for the venture’s benefit B. Confess a judgment C. Submit a partnership claim or liability D. Assign the partnership property in trust for creditors 53 Real property may be registered or owned in the name of the following, except: A. B. C. D. 54 The partnership Creditors of the respective partners One or more or all the partners Third person in trust for the partnership May the admission made by a partner after the dissolution be received against the other partners? A. Yes, provided that the admission has something to do with the winding up of the partnership affairs. B. Yes, provided that the admission has something to do with the acts of the partner after the dissolution. C. No since the partnership is already dissolved, thus all affairs concerning the partnership have ended. D. No since the life of the partnership has already ended, judicially or extrajudicially. 55 The following are instances where knowledge of a partner is considered knowledge of the partnership, except: A. Knowledge of a partner acting on a particular matter then present to his mind B. Knowledge of a partner acting on a particular matter acquired while a staff C. Knowledge of any other partner who could and should have communicated it to the acting partner D. Each given instance is considered knowledge of the partnership. 56 Blythe, Francine, Kyle, and Seth formed Gold Eggs, a partnership business within the poultry industry. One day, Blythe was delivering five trays of fresh eggs to KimXi Resto using the partnership’s truck. She is under the influence of alcohol at that time and thus unable to see the road clearly, causing a severe mishap at the resto’s entrance. What remedy can the people involved take in such situation? A. KimXi Resto can file a case only against the individual partner (Blythe) who caused the mishap. B. The other partners cannot be held responsible in the liability of their co-partner as it is the said co-partner who has acted negligent, not all of them. C. Francine, one of the partners, may pay for the liability of Blythe, the guilty partner, and have the interest of Blythe in the partnership as recovery whether or not such detail is under the articles of partnership. D. KimXi Resto can file a case against the partnership and whatever damages will be awarded to it will be paid by the partners and the partnership. The other partners can recover from Blythe the amount they have paid for her negligence. A. 57 Whether guilty or innocent with regards to the liability of the partnership, the other partners shall be A. Solidarily liable B. Jointly liable C. Personally liable without regard of partnership interest D. Liable pro rata only 58 It is a bar which precludes a person from denying or asserting anything contrary to that which has been established as the truth by his own deed or representation, either express or implied A. B. C. D. 59 Waiver Force Majeure Estoppel Restitution The following are true about a person admitted as a partner in an existing partnership, except: A. He becomes liable for the debts contracted by the existing partnership before he entered. B. His liability is limited only to his share in the partnership property, unless otherwise stated. C. His liability is limited up to the extent of his personal properties with respect to becoming an agent of the partnership. D. For obligations contracted and existing at the time that he is already admitted as a partner, he shall become liable with regards to partnership property and his separate property. 60 Who will be preferred when the partnership property is to be disposed? A. B. C. D. 61 It is the point of time the partners cease to carry on the business together. A. B. C. D. 62 Creditors of the partners Creditors of the partnership Partners Representatives of deceased partners Dissolution Winding Up Liquidation Termination On dissolution the partnership is not terminated, but continues until the winding up of partnership affairs is completed. The following instances support this statement, except: A. All transactions of the partnership should only pertain to liquidation or winding up which will happen over a period of time. B. The partnership will sell its non-cash assets. C. The partnership will take on new obligations and will enter new contracts incongruent with its termination. D. The partnership will thereafter distribute partners. 63 its creditors remainder to and the Dissolution is caused by A. B. C. D. 64 pay the Remission of any partner Civil interdiction of any partner Condonation of any partner Prescription of amounts due On application by or for a partner the court shall decree a dissolution whenever A. A partner is declared as one with a sound mind B. A partner becomes in any other way in full capability to perform his duties C. The business of the partnership can be carried on in gaining profits D. A partner willfully or persistently commits a breach of the partnership agreement 65 As a rule, when a partnership is dissolved, any of the partners A. B. C. D. Cannot Cannot Cannot Cannot collect debts due to the partnership continue on existing obligations pay debts of the partnership bind the partnership