What is RRLs for? 1. to gain better and in-depth understanding of your study focus 2. to examine gaps 3. to gain insights from previous studies presentation, processes, techniques (total exposure) Characteristics - relevant (highly connected) - recent (not long ago, current) - sufficient (not too few, not too many) Possible Sources - Peer-reviewed research Journals - Unpublished Theses & Dissertations - Government Reports and others How to write - Decide on the themes. - Read and evaluate literature and studies to be included. - Write the topic sentence and the organized and paraphrased literature and studies. - Use transition words. (likewise, furthermore, moreover, however, on the other hand) - Recheck the contents and make adjustments if necessary. Mistakes to avoid - Writing one paragraph per source - Not analyzing the contents - Copying and pasting of paragraphs - Lack of transition words - Inaccurate in-text citations - Some authors are not included in the Reference part