Write all methods of food preservation that can be applied with the following food. 1 2 3 4 5 Explain how these foods were preserved 1 2 3 4 5 Are you ready for today’s lesson? 1. Identify the use of the tools/utensils and equipment and their substitute in food preservation /processing Tools/Utensils and Equipment and their substitute in Food Preservation Pre-Assessment Activity Read and understand each item carefully. Answer the questions correctly by choosing the letter of the correct answer. _____ 1. What is the most suitable cooking utensil used in tenderizing a fish? A. frying pan B. kettle C. pressure cooker D. sauce pan _____ 2. What will you use in measuring soy sauce as one of the ingredients in "Making Tocino”? A. colander B. measuring cup C. measuring spoon D. weighing scale _____ 3. Preparing a project plan is necessary, before doing any activity. How can it help you? A. for accurate and easy preparation B. for exact procedures only C. for evaluation of the output D. it is a waste of time _____ 4. In which part of the project plan where the aim is stated? A. design/sketch B. evaluation C. objectives D. procedures _____ 5. Which part of the project planning discusses the steps on“How to preserve food”. A. evaluation C. procedure B. objectives D. sketch Can you guess who I am? 1. I am the one drying your hands after washing. 2. I carry your food from the kitchen to your table. 3. I am used in knowing how heavy your ingredients are. 4. I am used in paring and cutting fruit and vegetables. 5. I drained the water from your fruits and vegetables after washing. Tools and equipment contribute to the success of food preservation. It is also important to know what kind of tools you are to use as substitute, if not all tools are available. Tools and Their Uses Knife -used in paring peeling and cutting food. Chopping board- used when cutting or slicing food. ILLUSTRATION Tools and Their Uses Measuring Spoon -used in measuring ingredients in small quantity Measuring cup -for dry ingredients. Glass measuring cup -used for liquid ingredients ILLUSTRATION Tools and Their Uses ILLUSTRATION Mixing tools -wooden spoon, tongs, ladle, turner used for stirring and spooning food Mixing bowl -used for placing and mixing ingredients. Tools and Their Uses Weighing scale -used to weight the ingredients. ILLUSTRATION Tools and Their Uses ILLUSTRATION Colander and Strainer – used to drain fruit and vegetables after washing. Tools and Their Uses Funnel-used in placing liquid in containers with small openings. Hand towel- used in drying hands ILLUSTRATION Tools and Their Uses ILLUSTRATION Pressure cooker -used for processing low acid food like meat, sea foods, poultry, and veggies. Tools and Their Uses ILLUSTRATION Food processor -Is a multi-use tool pulverizes tough hard food like nuts and seeds. Tools and Their Uses Pots, trays, pans, and container for ingredients during preparation. ILLUSTRATION It is necessary to use the tools and utensils properly in preserving food and also their substitution in their absence. Practice Activity: Identify the following tools in food preservation, and their uses. Write them in your notebooks. Assessment: I. Read and understand each item carefully. Answer the questions correctly by choosing the letter of the correct answer. _____ 1. The class of Ms. Sidel wants to preserve “Bangus Sardines”. What is the most suitable cooking utensil to use in tenderizing the fish? A. frying pan C. pressure cooker B. kettle D. saucepan ____ 2. You were asked to measure the amount of soy sauce as one of the ingredients in "Making “Tocino". What will you use in measuring? A. colander C. tray B. measuring spoon D. weighing ____ 3. It is used in placing liquid in containers with small openings A. colander C. mixing bowl B. funnel D. tray _____ 4. It is used to drain fruit and vegetables after washing. A. colander C. measuring spoon B. funnel D. mixing bowl _____ 5. It is a multi-use tool that pulverizes tough, hard food like nuts and seeds. A. tray C. food processor B. knife D. measuring cup Additional Activities In the absence of the following tools, what can be used as a substitute? Write your answer on the space provided. 1. tray_________ 3. tablespoon ______ 2. colander _________ 4. measuring cup _______ 5. mixing bowl _______