Typical Structure for Sentence Transformation 1. As soon as / No sooner / Hardly / Barely/ Scarcely 2. Not only - but also 3. Too - to 4. Active Voice - Passive Voice 5. Direct Speech to Indirect Speech or vice versa 6. Comparison of adjectives 7. Conditional words (All conditional words must have a comma following it) Although / Unless/ If/ In spite/ Despite/ Notwithstanding/ Lest 8. Simple, compound and complex sentences 9. Ought 10. Little did I know … 11. None but … 12. Much rather… 13. Rather… than 14. Prefer to… 15. So… that 16. Not only is/ did/ does … but also 17. No sooner did/ does … than 18. Hardly had/ did/ does… when FOLLOW THE TENSE - IF QUESTION IN PAST PERFECT THEN IN ANSWER IN THE PAST PERFECT. 19. If the question has the word ‘probable’/ ‘probably’ and the answer begins with ‘In’, then the answer will be … In all probability… 20. Use either … or 21. Use neither … nor 22. Use in spite of … 23. Little did/ does 24. If the question begins on a negative note and ends on a positive note, the answer should start on a positive note and end on a negative note Eg. It hasn’t rained here for a week, has it? It has rained here for a week, hasn’t it? 25. Never use ‘of’ with ‘comprise’. Eg. The team comprises 11 players. 26. Whenever a sentence begins with ‘No other…’, the sentence should be in the Positive Degree.