IMPROPER CASH AUDIT https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=Oi1B6CC1c8I NOTES: a) What is presented in the video are the normal audit procedures for the cash count. b) Focus on what is presented in the video regarding audit procedures performed by the auditor during the cash count. That audit procedures presented are the subject of your comments to identify what are the deficiencies. Do not assume other things. c) The cash count should be done during the business operations and during the early business hours. d) The essence of ‘the business operations should not be disrupted during the count’ means that business operations should not stop to give time to do the cash count. e) The checking of the paper bills are fake or not is basically necessary for thorough audit, particularly for financial institutions like banks. In the case of the video, the normal audit procedures are presented for the cash count. REMINDERS: a) Wrong choice of word, particularly material use of inappropriate term, will make your answer incorrect (zero points), or with lesser points. b) The entity under audit in the video is using the computerized accounting system in which the program includes the cash count for balancing purposes. • Acknowledgement by the cash custodian of the returned cash items after the count may also be done through the system. The manual acknowledgement by the cashier can be done if the count sheet is a hard copy and not soft copy as in the case in the video. c) Focus on the audit procedures deficiency as required by this assessment and not on the weaknesses or deficiencies of the client’s internal control. d) Your answer that conflicts with the next sentence for a certain number may receive lesser point or no points at all depending on the nature of the conflicts or answers. e) When you say to be counted simultaneously, this is a vague or not clear answer. Simultaneous with what? Counting of cash with other cash fund or marketable securities? But it is wrong to say simultaneous counting by the auditor and the cashier. It is the auditor who will perform the cash count and the cash custodian is observing or witnessing the count that he/she is accountable. f) If you say the auditor did not count manually (depending on your concern based on your answer), it means the auditor is doing it using computer application. Counting the paper bills using a bill or coin counter is a manual audit but assisted by a machine. It is not the machine who processes alone the requirements of the audit procedures. g) If you say, there is improper handling of cash register, what is proper or improper handling of cash register? Very broad concept. Be specific. h) If you say, the auditor did not double check the cash count, this is a very broad idea. What do you mean by “double check”? It is not clear. i) There is no presentation prior to actual count that there is no element of surprise aspect. The video showed only the moment when the auditor will start doing the cash count. j) In writing your answer in a case (Through video) like this, never say the girl who counts. Identify if she is the auditor or the cash custodian or cashier. k) Do not identify the deficiency in audit procedures in a general way. Be specific. • The auditor did not perform the audit properly. So, what is proper now and what is not proper? That is the concern or requirements of this seatwork which is to identify the • 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. deficiency in audit procedures based on what the auditor did in the video presentation. Therefore, it requires specific answer or deficiency not generic. Bills and coins are not counted well. So, what is “not counted well”? What is “counted well”? Very general. Be specific. The auditor allowed the cashier take the money alone from the vault or cash safe because she was entertaining other personnel at the start of her audit. (The auditor did not accompany the cashier in doing this thing). The auditor witness or observe the cashier taking the cash drawer frim the vault or cash safe to avoid concealment of any shortages, if any. The auditor should let the cashier enters her access code to access the related portal or specific application regarding cash to be counted. This means the auditor knew the access code beforehand and may lead to question by the cashier in case there is a shortage or overage. The other layers of the drawers are already unlocked while the auditor is counting the cash items from the other drawer layers without observation by the cashier. This may lead to possible problem in the end like denying any shortages, if any, because she does not observe the actual physical counting of cash items. The auditor did not observe how the cashier put the cash box inside the cash drawer. Transfer or movement of physical cash from one drawer or place to another is not also observed. This may lead to concealment of any shortages or overages. The auditor never minds if the cashier was witnessing or observing her physical cash count. This may lead to possible problem in the end like denying any shortages, if any, because she does not observe the actual physical counting of cash items. 1. The auditor did not recount the money after counted by the machine. Manual counting as a double check by the auditor is on a case to case basis regarding this situation. 2. The auditor did not ask the cashier to acknowledge the return of cash items The system is a computerized one. 6. The auditor allowed the cashier to entertain customers or guests, or doing something, instead of requiring her to witness or observe her cash count. The auditor should stop for a while and close the cash drawer while the cashier is entertaining customers or guests but only for a few seconds. 7. The auditor allowed the cashier to talk with her regarding other matters while performing the cash count. 8. The auditor allowed the cashier not to recount the cash items counted as she returned these items inside the cash drawer. 9. The auditor did not instruct the cashier to lock the cash drawer before counting the paper bills using the counting machine. 9. Other cash items like coins were counted by the cashier without observation by the auditor on how the former performed the counting. This may lead to wrong counting to conceal any shortages. 10. The auditor did not inspect the inside of all cash drawers to determine if there are other cash items to be counted. This will lead to possible cash theft if there are other cash items not counted by the auditor.