CC0007 INDIVIDUAL REFLECTIVE ESSAY Kanishk Parmar, U2123934E The course CC0007 is designed to inculcate the concept of critical thinking, creativity, awareness, and curiosity in the students through interdisciplinary collaboration. Through the course, we learned and analysed the technological, social, and business aspects of 2 modern technologies and the generational old problem of aging. With a holistic mix of 2 social science students, one business student, and two engineering students, our group was able to collaborate effectively for the discussions and the proposals. Being interested in innovative technologies, I decided to take up the challenge of being the Chief Innovation Officer (CIO) of our group. Being the CIO of the group, I had the responsibility to search for and coordinate information about the scientific and technological aspects of the innovations discussed in the lectures. Since every group had members from different schools and courses, it was also my responsibility to help them understand the fundamental concepts of the innovations. Although we are assigned different positions in the group, it is the responsibility of every group member to help each other. Since Thangavelu and I were from an engineering course, it was easier for us to comprehend the fundamental concepts of the innovative technologies discussed. Thus, we took the responsibility to help our group members understand some perplexing concepts like the working of a decentralized app and public and private keys. In the section on artificial intelligence, the concept of “training of a perceptron” was challenging for all of us. Being the CIO, it was my responsibility to search for resources to understand the concept clearly, followed by the useful information required for the activity. In the end, we were able to create a basic perceptron training diagram, like that shown in the lecture slides. Figure 1: The perceptron training diagram My position also demanded searching for viable options which could serve as the groundwork for our group proposals. During our second proposal, we decided to tackle the problem of fake certificates in the academic industry using the idea of blockchain and smart contracts. It was my responsibility to search for the actual functioning of the concept and resources which would help my groupmates to clearly understand the whole solution. Thus, after thorough research, I found the article published by MIT Media Lab stating the functionality of this concept and the shortcomings they encountered after implementing it. This piece served as the crucial groundwork for our proposal because the real-world implementation of blockchain technology is complex. Figure 2: The digital certificate solution by MIT Media Lab For the final project submission, we developed our third proposal relating to the use of artificial intelligence to create a personalized learning system. I have explained the technological aspect of the solution in the video. Using a multi-layer perceptron diagram and the general overview of the training and deployment phase of the neural network, I explained the working of the neural network, which would allow the system to give personal recommendations to the students for their specific subjects and doubts. Figure 3: The training and the deployment phase diagram In totality, this course helped me realize that innovation starts with looking at the problem and not at the monetary benefits a technological breakthrough might have. Collaboration with people from different backgrounds developed my critical thinking by identifying and analysing the technical, ethical, financial, legal, cultural, and social problems arising from a piece of technology or innovation. It helped me to grow as a team member in the entrepreneurial world since all the group activities were regarding solving a problem from a company’s perspective.