Rent Pricing Strategies: Effects on the Profitability of Boarding Houses in Tamag, Vigan City Possible Questions: What prompted you to propose this study? As students here in UNP, we can see a lot of establishments like apartments, transients, dormitories and boarding houses. Most in our group are tenants, so we are aware of the different rent prices of boarding houses here in Tamag. That's why we, the researchers, want to know how they come up with that rent price or their pricing strategies and its effects on their business profitability. Do those boarding houses having a lower rent per month be more profitable than those who have higher rent prices, or those in between? Problems (Gaps) 1. (JOLINA) Most of the boarding house owners, especially those new in the industry, as well as their tenants are not aware of the various pricing strategies. So, this research will provide them with a better understanding about its concept, importance and connection to profitability. 2. (AILEEN) Since boarding houses vary in terms of rent pricing, we want to know the basis of owners in setting up their prices. If none, this research will provide them information about how to properly price their rent for equal benefit of them and to tenants. 3. (AILEEN) Most of the past research and related studies about pricing strategies focused only on those in merchandising and manufacturing businesses. So, in this study, we want to focus only on knowing the effect of various rent pricing strategies on the profitability of boarding house businesses, which is a common business in Tamag. What possible contributions can this study yield? (Significance of the Study) 1. (AILEEN) This study will provide a better understanding about the various rent pricing strategies. 2. (AILEEN) This study will determine different factors to consider in setting up rent prices. 3. (AILEEN) This study will explore additional rent pricing strategies that owners can use or adapt in their businesses to convince customers in renting their boarding houses. 4. (JOLINA) This study will help tenants in evaluating whether their rent payments are reasonable enough for the comfortableness the place can provide and satisfaction as to the quality of management. 5. (JOLINA) This study will help future researchers as it will serve as their basis in identifying areas of research as well as serve as reference material. What legal basis can you mention that supports? - (AILEEN) Republic Act No. 9653 or Rent Control Act of 2009 (AN ACT ESTABLISHING REFORMS IN THE REGULATION OF RENT OF CERTAIN RESIDENTIAL UNITS, PROVIDING THE MECHANISMS THEREFOR AND FOR OTHER PURPOSES) - (AILEEN) The State shall, for the common good, undertake a continuing program of encouraging the development of affordable housing for the lower income brackets and other beneficiaries. Toward this end, the State shall continue to protect housing tenants in the lower income brackets and other beneficiaries from unreasonable rent increases. What theory can you anchor in this study? —---------- Objectives 1. (AILEEN) To determine the various rent pricing strategies used by boarding houses in Tamag, Vigan City and explore additional strategies that will be applicable and beneficial to them. 2. (JOLINA) To identify the factors that influence the rent price of boarding houses. 3. (JOLINA) To ascertain the effect of adjusting the rent price of boarding houses on its profitability. Convenience Sampling Technique - The researchers will use convenience sampling technique. The consideration by the researchers in choosing this sampling technique is the availability and willingness of landlady/landlords (10 boarding houses) of boarding houses here in Tamag, Vigan City. (AILEEN) 3. Data Collection Method Survey Questionnaire - The researchers will be using survey questionnaires as the primary instrument to gather data. This includes formulated series of questions to identify rent pricing strategies of boarding house businesses and its effect on their profitability. (JOLINA) 4. Data Analysis Method Methods: 1. Research Design a. Quantitative Approach - this is carried out by describing primary data sourced from questionnaires. (AILEEN) b. Exploratory Research - It will be used to discover other concepts and rent pricing strategies that owners can adapt and utilize. (JOLINA) Statistical analysis – This will be employed to determine whether the rent pricing strategies have an effect on boarding house business profitability and to analyze the factors that affect it. (JOLINA) Locale of the Study (AILEEN) The study will be conducted in Tamag, Vigan City. The questionnaire will be distributed to the selected boarding houses which will be the respondents of this study. Respondents c. Casual Research- It will be used to know the effect of various rent pricing strategies on boarding houses’ profitability. (AILEEN) 2. Sampling Technique (AILEEN) 10 -15 boarding houses will be chosen as respondents based on the availability and willingness of the landlady/landlords. Population Boarding Houses in Tamag, Vigan City (Ilista py ba agijay boarding houses jy Tamag?) Definition of Terms 1. Rent - This is the amount paid for the use or occupancy of a boarding house whether payment is made on a monthly or other basis. 2. Pricing Strategies - This is the method and procedures boarding houses employ to determine the rates they charge for the use of their property. 3. Profitability - It is a situation in which boarding houses are generating a profit. It is the measure of a boarding house’s profit relative to its expenses. 4. Boarding House - It is a house in which lodgers or tenants rent one or more rooms on a nightly basis, and sometimes for extended periods of weeks, months and years. Theoretical Framework (JOLINA) The formulation and investigation of the proposed research will be based on Forman and Hunt, 2005:133. It says that a whole set of complex factors affects the pricing decision. When developing pricing strategies, analyzing factors that are internal to the organization, as well as factors that are external to the organization's operations should be done. Existing Rent Price Strategies: 1. Cost-based - Cost-based pricing is the practice of setting prices based on the cost of the goods or services being sold. In terms of boarding houses, it is based on the cost of maintenance, utilities and other factors. A profit percentage or fixed profit figure is added to these costs, which is the actual rate of rent in the market. 2. Demand-based - Any pricing method that considers fluctuations in customer demand and adjusts prices to fit the changes in perceived value that come with them. 3. Competition desired-profit - A pricing strategy which is based on the prices of competitors in the market.