GRADE 8 DAILY LESSON LOG School TANZA NATIONAL TRADE SCHOOL Grade Level 8 Teacher LESTER MARK P. MANZO Learning Area MATHEMATICS Teaching Dates and Time Week 6 Dec. 12 -16, 2022 Session 1 I. OBJECTIVES 1. Content Standards 2. Performance Standards 3. Learning Competencies/ Objectives III. LEARNING RESOURCES A. References 1. Teacher’s Guide pages 2. Learner’s Materials pages 3. Textbook pages 4. Additional Materials from Learning Resource (LR) portal Session 3 Session 4 Objectives must be met over the week and connected to the curriculum standards. To meet the objectives, necessary procedures must be followed and if needed, additional lessons, exercises and remedial activities may be done for developing content knowledge and competencies. These are assessed using Formative Assessment Strategies. Valuing objectives support the learning of content and competencies and enable children to find significance and joy in learning the lessons. Weekly objectives shall be derived from the curriculum guides. The learner demonstrates understanding of key concepts of logic and reasoning The learner is able to communicate mathematical thinking with coherence and clarity in formulating and analyzing arguments. Determines the inverse, Determines the inverse, Determines the inverse, converse and contra-positive converse and contra-positive of converse, and contrapositive of of an if-then statement. an if-then statement. an if-then statement. M8GE-IIg-1 M8GE-IIg-1 (M8GE-IIg-1) a. Recap all transforming statement to if-then statement. b. Write the converse of the given statement. c. Evaluate each basis/reasoning for each argument. II. CONTENT Session 2 Quarter SECOND Converse of Conditional Statements a.Recall transforming statement to if-then statement. b.Write the inverse of the given statement. c. Evaluate each basis/reasoning for each argument. a. Identify the hypothesis and conclusion of a conditional statement b. Formulate the converse, inverse and contrapositive of the if-then statement c. Find pleasure in formulating the contrapositive of the ifthen statement Inverse of Conditional Statements Contrapositive of Conditional Statement TG, Module 6, pp. 355 - 357 TG, Module 6, pp. 355 - 357 TG, Module 6, pp. 355 - 357 LM, Module 6, p. 325 - 328 S.J. Dilao and J.G. Bernabe, Geometry, p. 58-85 LM, Module 6, p. 325 - 328 S.J. Dilao and J.G. Bernabe, Geometry, p. 58-85 LM, Module 6, p. 325 - 328 Crisostomo , Ricardo M. et.al., Our World of Math 8 pages 231-234 www.mpsaz.org/mesa/staff/mjla rson/.../geom_ppt_2.1_conditio nal statement.pptx B. Other Learning Resources / Materials IV. PROCEDURES INTRODUCTION Direction: Make a sentence from the jumbled words. Complete the table below Opposite Black Pass No Do DEVELOPMENT If then statement are in the formed p->q. Example. a. If a student is good in math, then he/she is smart. b. If two angles are right angles, then they are congruent. c. (let the learner give their own example) Converse of the statement are in the form if q then p or q→p Illustrative example. (converse of the previous example) If the student is smart then he/she is good in math. (pronoun must always in the 2nd clause). Noun -> student: Pronoun -> he/she Another example; If two angles are congruent, then they are right angles. (converse of the statement is not always true). Negation Not Black Fail Not no or yes Do not Negation and opposite are almost the same but different in some aspect like in example 1 and 2. If then statement are in the formed p→q. Example. d. If learners review before exam, then he/she will pass the exam. e. If two numbers are not positive, then its product is positive. f. (let the learner give their own example) Inverse of the statement are in the form if not p then not q or p’→q’ Illustrative example. (inverse of the previous example) If the student did not review before exam then he/she will not pass. Another example; If two numbers are positive, then its product is not positive. Prepare the if then statement we had yesterday. Warm Up Determine if each statement is true or false. 1. The measure of an obtuse angle is less than 90°. 2. All perfect-square numbers are positive. 3. Every prime number is odd. 4. Any three points are coplanar. Conditional statement is known as if-then statements. The “if” part is the hypothesis denoted by p, and the “then” part is the conclusion denoted by q. In symbol, If p, then q. Hypothesis tells us what is given or what is to be assumed. Conclusion tells us what to follow from the assumption. The contrapositive of a statement is obtained by both exchanging and negating the hypothesis and the conclusion. In short, Conditional Statement: If p, then q. Contrapositive: If not q, then not p. Example1. Conditional Statement: If a triangle is obtuse, then it has exactly one obtuse angle. Contrapositive: If a triangle has no obtuse angle, then it is not an obtuse triangle. Noun -> angles : Pronoun -> they 1. Young actresses are health conscious. 2. Parallel lines do not intersect. 3. A line that intersects two or more lines at different point is called transversal lines. 4. Two adjacent right angles are supplementary. 5. An angle measure 55 degree is an acute angle Example 2. Conditional Statement: If two angles are complementary, then they are acute. Contrapositive: If angles are not acute, then they are not complementary. Example 3. Conditional Statement: If an animal is a cat, then it has four paws. Contrapositive: If an animal does not have four paws, then it is not a cat. Example 4. Conditional Statement: If Cardo’s birthday is February 29, then he was born in a leap year. Contrapositive: If Cardo was not born in a leap year, then his birthday was not February 29. ENGAGEMENT From the previous activity, convert each statement into its converse. If q →p 1. If an actress is young, then she is health conscious 2. If the lines are parallel, then they do not intersect. 3. If a line intersects two or more lines at different points, then it is called transversal line. 4. If two right angles are adjacent, then they are supplementary. From the previous statement, convert each statement into its inverse. p’ →q’. 1. If an actress is young, then she is health conscious 2. If the lines are parallel, then they do not intersect. 3. If a line intersects two or more lines at different points, then it is called transversal line. 4. If two right angles are adjacent, then they are supplementary. Give the contrapositive of the following statements: 1. “If the measure of an angle is 90°, then it is a right angle.” 2. “If a polygon has three sides, then it is a triangle.” 3. “If a polygon has four sides, then it is a quadrilateral.” 5. ASSIMILATION If an angle measure 55 degree, then it is an acute angle. Transform the given statement into if then statement (if necessary) then write its converse. 1. If a learner listen to his/her teacher, then he/she will learn. 5. If an angle measure 55 degree, then it is an acute angle. Write the inverse of the following statements. Transform the statement into if-then statement if necessary. 1. If you are a Filipino then you are a God fearing people. 2. If x+6=5, then x=-1. 2. If a person ask help to God, then he/she will receive blessings. 3. If two or more lines do not intersect, then they are parallel lines. 4. Triangle is a polygon. 3. If two angles formed a linear pair, then they are supplementary. Write the contrapositive of the following statements. 1. If today is Sunday, then it is weekend today. 2. If two angles are complementary, then the sum of their measure is 90⁰. 3. If two lines are perpendicular, then they intersect each other 4. Buy one, take one. 5. Opposite sides of a rectangle are parallel 5. A quadrilateral have 4 sides. Date Submitted: December 09, 2022 Prepared by: LESTER MARK P. MANZO Teacher I Submitted to: MIRIAM L. MASAGCA Head Teacher III- Math Department