HYPOVALEMIA
loss
-
of
extracellular
intake
ratio
of
fluid exceeds
-
diabetes
-
advenal
-
A
-
skin
-
turgor
-
concentrated urine
-
-
-
-
-
postural
-
hypotension
-
fast tweak pulse
cool
R
+
-
clammy skin due
hemoglobin
to
vaso
osmolality + specific
-monitor
-
-
changes
serum
electrolyte
BUN
in relation to serum
creatinine
mmm
Causes
-
abnormal fluid losses:NIVID,
sweating,
↓
-
Gl
intake:lack
3rd space
ascites,
muscle
suctioning,
of
diuretics
access to
fluids
fluid shifts: due
albumin
I
to
(n,orval
from Ma,
cramps-weakness
I temperature
lethargic
LOC
It 0, daily
weight, vital
signs
monitor for symptoms:skin-tongue
mucosa, urine output, mental status
gravity
-
thirsty
nausea
constriction
thematocrit
↑ serum-urine
insufficiency
hemorrhage
loss
rapid weight
-
-
insipidus
water
burns,
-minimize fluid loss
-
oral care
-administration of
-administration
oral
fluids
of parenteral fluids
turgor,