OWANO AND COMPANY ADVOCATES COMMISSIONER OF OATHS M. OWANO, LL.B (Hons) Moi, Dip in Law (KSL) 7th Floor, Reinsurance Plaza, Moi Avenue, P.O. Box 9043 Nairobi, Kenya Tel: 0701159797 Email: omarbungale93@gmail.com Our ref: M4D/CC/002/014 Your Ref: Date: 31st March 2014 CHIEF EXECUTIVE OFFICER REALITY INSURANCE COMPANY LIMITED P.O. BOX 337-00100 NAIROBI Dear sir/madam Re: DEMAND FOR COMPENSATION OF MRS. FURAHA MINGI We act for the above named person [hereinafter referred to as our client] under whose instructions we write to you and state as follows: That on 1st April 2013 our client was travelling from Nairobi to Mombasa in a bus owned by Daima Travellers Limited, a Private Limited company incorporated under the companies act cap 486, laws of Kenya. The bus registration number is KBW 443Y was driven by one Mkosa Nidhamu; a driver of Daima Travellers Limited. The aforesaid driver decided to overtake on a sharp bend with a sign “do not overtake” and as a result collided with an oncoming truck registration number KBA 778C seriously injuring our client. The aforesaid is insured by your company. And as a result, it incurred the following: i. ii. iii. iv. v. vi. vii. Hospital Bills approximately Ksh. 1,000,000.00 Medical Report Ksh. 5,000.00 Expense on search of the bus Ksh. 20,000.00 Police Abstract Ksh. 500.00 Transport Expenses Ksh. 10,000.00 Further medical attention and facial therapy Ksh. 2,000,000.00 Loss income @20,000.00 per month for 2years Ksh. 480,000.00 1 Our instructions are therefore to demand from you as we hereby do payment of the sum Ksh. 3,497,500.00 being due and owing to our client. TAKE NOTICE that unless we receive the said sum Ksh. 3,497,500.00 in our chambers WITHIN SEVEN (7) DAYS from the date hereof our peremptory instructions are to take legal action against you without any further reference to you whatsoever costs and other consequences attendant thereto at your own peril. Be accordingly warned! Yours faithfully, OWANO AND COMPANY ADVOCATE. 2 KAULA AND COMPANY ADVOCATES COMMISSIONER OF OATHS T. R. MPOSI, LL.B (Hons) Moi, Dip in Law (KSL) 2ND Floor, Cannon Towers, Kenyatta Avenue, P.O. Box 70-0100 Nairobi, Kenya Tel: 0728327384 Email: kauladvocates93@gmail.com Our ref: M5E/CC/050/014 Your Ref: M4D/CC/002/014 2014 Date: 1ST APRIL TO: OWANO AND COMPANY ADVOCATES, 7TH FLOOR, REINSURANCE PLAZA, MOI AVENUE, P.O. BOX 9043-00100, NAIROBI, KENYA. Dear Sir/Madam, RE: REPLY TO DEMAND LETTER We act for the defendants in this matter – MKOSA NIDHAMU and DAIMA TRAVELLERS LIMITED [hereinafter referred to as our client] under whose instructions we write to you and state as follows: That the accident was not caused entirely on our negligence but due to the plaintiff’s contributory of uncontrollable behaviour of not using the seat belt. The truck registration number KBA 778C collided with our bus should be sued instead of us for over speeding in that sharp bend and causing an accident by head-on-collision with our bus and causing minor injuries on some of our passengers. We do not carry any liability whatsoever for the plaintiff named FURAHA MINGI and shall not therefore order any payments to be made to your firm in the name of your client since she violated the terms of our passengers’ code of conduct and she should bear the consequences as such. Be guided accordingly! 3 Yours faithfully, KAULA AND COMPANY ADVOCATES 4 REPUBLIC OF KENYA IN CHIEF MAGISTRATE’S COURT OF KENYA AT NAIROBI (MILIMANI COMMERCIAL COURTS) CIVIL CASE NO. 543 OF 2014 FAST TRACK FURAHA MINGI ……………………………………………….1ST PLAINTIFF VERSUS MKOSA NIDHAMU ………………………………………….…1ST DEFENDANT DAIMA TRAVELLERS LIMITED ...…………………………..2ND DEFENDANT REALITY INSURANCE COMPANY LIMITED ……………..3RD DEFENDANT PLAINT 1. The plaintiff herein is a female adult of sound mind residing and working for gain 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. in Nairobi County within the Republic of Kenya. His address of services for the purpose of this suit is care of OWANO & COMPANY ADVOCATES, 7 TH FLOOR, RE INSURANCE PLAZA, MOI AVENUE, P.O. BOX 9043, NAIROBI, KENYA. The 1st defendant is a male adult of sound mind residing and working for gain in Nairobi County within the Republic of Kenya. Service of summons upon him shall be effected through the plaintiff’s advocates. The 2nd defendant is a private limited company duly registered and incorporated under the Companies Act, Cap 486, Laws of Kenya. Service of summons upon it shall be effected through the plaintiff’s advocates’ office. The 3rd defendant is a private limited company duly registered and incorporated under the Companies Act, Cap 486, Laws of Kenya. Its address for service of summons shall be P.O. BOX 337-00100, NAIROBI. At all material times, the 2nd Defendant was the registered owner of motor vehicle registration number KBW 443Y, while the 1st Defendant was the servant, agent and/or employee of the 2nd Defendant, the 3rd Defendant is the insurance company which had insured the aforesaid motor vehicle. On or about the 1st day of April, 2013, the plaintiff was lawfully travelling from Nairobi to Mombasa, in the aforesaid motor vehicle owned by the 2 nd Defendant when the driver of the bus, the 1 st defendant, decided to overtake in a sharp bend (with a sign on the side: Do Not Overtake) a slow moving car of registration number KAS 338A and in the process collided with an oncoming truck registration number KBA 778C which was being driven very fast. The bus veered off the road 5 and rolled several times with the passengers sustaining serious injuries, the plaintiff included. a) b) c) d) PARTICULARS OF NEGLIGENCE ON THE PART OF THE 1 ST DEFENDANT Failing to keep any or any proper look out or to have any sufficient regard for other lawful users of the road. Overtaking dangerously in a sharp bend contrary to the Traffic Rules. Ignoring of road signs thereby failing to adhere to the provisions of the Highway Code (Chapter 403 of the Laws of Kenya). Failing to slow down, stop, swerve, brake or in any other way manoeuvre the said motor vehicle, under his control so as to avoid the said accident. 7. So far as is necessary, the plaintiff will rely on the doctrine of ‘Res Ipsa Loquitor’ 8. By reason of the matter aforesaid, the plaintiff sustained severe physical injuries. He thus suffered loss and damage for which he holds the Defendants liable. a) b) c) d) e) PARTICULARS OF THE PLAINTIFF’S INJURIES Fractured dislocation of the right elbow joint. Bruises on her forehead. Loss of her four lower teeth. Dislocation of both knees. Multiple injuries to the head. 9. As a consequence of the said accident the plaintiff has suffered loss and damage. a) b) c) d) e) f) PARTICULARS OF SPECIAL DAMAGES Hospital bill Ksh. 1,000,000.00 Medical report Ksh. 5,000.00 Official search of the bus Ksh. 2,000.00 Police abstract Ksh. 500.00 Cost of transport Ksh. 10,000.00 Facial therapy Ksh. 2,000,000.00 Total Ksh. 2,017,500.00 10. The plaintiff avers that the 2nd defendant is vicariously liable to the plaintiff in respect of the said loss and damage. 11. Despite demand having been made and intention to sue having been given, the Defendants have failed, refused, and/or ignored to settle the plaintiff’s claim. 12. The plaintiff avers that there is no other suit pending and further avers that there have been no previous proceedings in any court between the plaintiff and the defendant over the same subject matter. 13. The cause of action arose along Nairobi-Mombasa Highway within the jurisdiction of this Honourable court. 6 REASONS WHEREFORE the Plaintiff prays that judgment be entered against the 1st, 2nd and 3rd Defendants jointly and severally for: a) Special damages in the sum of Ksh. 2,017,500.00 b) Costs of the suits and interest thereon c) Loss of income for two years @ Ksh. 20,000.00 per month DATED at Nairobi this 8thday of April 2014 OWANO AND COMPANY ADVOCATES ADVOCATES FOR THE PLAINTIFF DRAWN AND FILED BY: OWANO AND COMPANY ADVOCATES, 7TH FLOOR, REINSURANCE PLAZA, MOI AVENUE, P.O. BOX 9043-00100, NAIROBI, KENYA. TO BE SERVED UPON: 1. MKOSA NIDHAMU P.O. BOX 946-00100 NAIROBI 2. DAIMA TRAVELLERS COMPANY LIMITED P.O. BOX 946-00100 NAIROBI 3. REALITY INSURANCE COMPANY LIMITED P.O. BOX 337-00100 NAIROBI 7 REPUBLIC OF KENYA IN CHIEF MAGISTRATE’S COURT OF KENYA AT NAIROBI (MILIMANI COMMERCIAL COURTS) 8 CIVIL CASE NO. 543 OF 2014 FURAHA MINGI ……………………………………………….1ST PLAINTIFF VERSUS MKOSA NIDHAMU ………………………………………….…1ST DEFENDANT DAIMA TRAVELLERS LIMITED ...…………………………..2ND DEFENDANT REALITY INSURANCE COMPANY LIMITED ……………..3RD DEFENDANT VERIFYING AFFIDAVIT I, FURAHA MINGI of P.O. BOX 1183-00100 NAIROBI in the Republic of Kenya do hereby take oath and state as follows: 1. THAT I state and swear that I am a female adult of sound mind. 2. THAT I state and swear that the true place of my abode is at Jamuhuri Estate, Dagoretti Constituency, Jamuhuri location, Kona Mbaya sub-location, Nairobi County in the Republic of Kenya. 3. THAT I state and swear that I am the plaintiff herein and, therefore, competent to swear this affidavit. 4. THAT I state and swear that the facts contained in the plaint that this affidavit accompanies are correct. 5. THAT I swear and state that there is no suit pending or previous proceedings in any court between the Defendants and me over the same subject matter. 6. THAT what is sworn herein is true to the best of my knowledge, information and belief. SWORN BY THE SAID: FURAHA MINGI ________________ 9 At Nairobi this 8th day of April 2014 DEPONENT BEFORE ME: COMMISSIONER FOR OATHS/MAGISTRATE DRAWN AND FILED BY: OWANO AND COMPANY ADVOCATES, 7TH FLOOR, REINSURANCE PLAZA, MOI AVENUE, P.O. BOX 9043-00100, NAIROBI, KENYA. REPUBLIC OF KENYA IN CHIEF MAGISTRATE’S COURT OF KENYA AT NAIROBI (MILIMANI COMMERCIAL COURTS) 10 CIVIL CASE NO. 543 OF 2014 FURAHA MINGI ……………………………………………….1ST PLAINTIFF VERSUS MKOSA NIDHAMU ………………………………………….…1ST DEFENDANT DAIMA TRAVELLERS LIMITED ...…………………………..2ND DEFENDANT REALITY INSURANCE COMPANY LIMITED ……………..3RD DEFENDANT PLAINTIFF’S LIST OF WITNESSES (Pursuant to Order 3 Rule 2) 1. Nathan Nduta Njoroge ID NO. 30249434 2. Nyagwondo Linet Moraa ID NO. 29478471 DRAWN AND FILED BY: OWANO AND COMPANY ADVOCATES, 7TH FLOOR, REINSURANCE PLAZA, MOI AVENUE, P.O. BOX 9043-00100, NAIROBI, KENYA. REPUBLIC OF KENYA IN CHIEF MAGISTRATE’S COURT OF KENYA AT NAIROBI (MILIMANI COMMERCIAL COURTS) 11 CIVIL CASE NO. 543 OF 2014 FURAHA MINGI ……………………………………………….1ST PLAINTIFF VERSUS MKOSA NIDHAMU ………………………………………….…1ST DEFENDANT DAIMA TRAVELLERS LIMITED ...…………………………..2ND DEFENDANT REALITY INSURANCE COMPANY LIMITED ……………..3RD DEFENDANT PLAINTIFF’S LIST OF DOCUMENTS (Pursuant to Order 3 Rule 2) 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. 7. 8. Hospital Bills Medical report Official vehicle search Police abstract Pay slip Birth certificate Fees structure (Elimu academies) Demand letter DRAWN AND FILED BY: OWANO AND COMPANY ADVOCATES, 7TH FLOOR, REINSURANCE PLAZA, MOI AVENUE, P.O. BOX 9043-00100, NAIROBI, KENYA REPUBLIC OF KENYA IN CHIEF MAGISTRATE’S COURT OF KENYA AT NAIROBI (MILIMANI COMMERCIAL COURTS) 12 CIVIL CASE NO. 543 OF 2014 FURAHA MINGI ……………………………………………….1ST PLAINTIFF VERSUS MKOSA NIDHAMU ………………………………………….…1ST DEFENDANT DAIMA TRAVELLERS LIMITED ...…………………………..2ND DEFENDANT REALITY INSURANCE COMPANY LIMITED ……………..3RD DEFENDANT PLAINTIFF’S STATEMENTS My name is FURAHA MINGI. I live in NAIROBI County where I also work for gain. I am an adult female of 32years. On 1st April 2013, I was travelling to Mombasa for Easter Holidays in a bus owned by Daima Travellers Limited Company. About 40km from Nairobi, the driver of the bus, one MKOSA NIDHAMU, was overtaking around a sharp bend which had a sign “DO NOT OVERTAKE” a slow moving car which was also headed for Mombasa. I saw a fast moving truck moving from the opposite direction as the bus was in the process of over-taking the car which collided with the bus we were travelling in making the bus to veer off the road and roll several times. The last thing I could remember was hearing the passengers scream as I later lost my consciousness. I later found myself in a hospital ward. DATED at Nairobi this 9th day of April 2014 __________________ FURAHA MINGI REPUBLIC OF KENYA IN CHIEF MAGISTRATE’S COURT OF KENYA AT NAIROBI (MILIMANI COMMERCIAL COURTS) 13 CIVIL CASE NO.543 OF 2014 FURAHA MINGI ……………………………………………….1ST PLAINTIFF VERSUS MKOSA NIDHAMU ………………………………………….…1ST DEFENDANT DAIMA TRAVELLERS LIMITED ...…………………………..2ND DEFENDANT REALITY INSURANCE COMPANY LIMITED ……………..3RD DEFENDANT WITNESS STATEMENTS 1. Nathan Nduta Njoroge, ID NO. 30249434 On 1st April, 2013 I was slowly and lawfully driving my vehicle model Toyota Premio registration number KAS 338A from Nairobi to Mombasa along NairobiMombasa Highway. On or around 2.15pm, as I was negotiating a sharp bend, a bus of registration number KBW 443Y tried to overtake me. I noticed an oncoming speeding truck in the opposite direction. The aforesaid bus in the process of overtaking me on the sharp bend which had a road sign “DO NOT OVERTAKE”, unfortunately collided with the truck. The bus veered off the road and rolled severally before coming to a stop. I heard passengers crying for help and I stopped my vehicle to assist the casualties. The above facts are true to the best of my knowledge and belief. ___________________ NATHAN NJOROGE REPUBLIC OF KENYA IN CHIEF MAGISTRATE’S COURT OF KENYA AT NAIROBI (MILIMANI COMMERCIAL COURTS) CIVIL CASE NO. 543 OF 2014 14 FURAHA MINGI ……………………………………………….1ST PLAINTIFF VERSUS MKOSA NIDHAMU ………………………………………….…1ST DEFENDANT DAIMA TRAVELLERS LIMITED ...…………………………..2ND DEFENDANT REALITY INSURANCE COMPANY LIMITED ……………..3RD DEFENDANT WITNESS STATEMENTS 2. Nyagwondo Linet Moraa ID NO. 29478471 On 1st April, 2013, as I was lawfully walking from the market to my home along Nairobi-Mombasa Highway, a car of registration number KAS 338A, Toyota Premio model was slowly moving towards Mombasa. A bus of registration number KBW 443Y was trying to overtake the oncoming car around a sharp bend which had a road sign on the left side written “DO NOT OVERTAKE” when it collided with a speeding truck coming from the opposite direction headed to Nairobi. The bus herein aforesaid veered off the road and rolled several times before coming to a stop. I heard screams from the passengers who were calling out for help. I ran and assisted the casualties by helping to rescue some of them who were trapped in the mangled wreckage. I declare the above to be true to the best of my knowledge. __________________________ NYAGWONDO LINET MORAA 15 Summons to Enter Appearance CIVIL 1B O. V. r.1 16 REPUBLIC OF KENYA IN THE CHIEF MAGISTRATE’S COURT AT NAIROBI MILIMANI COMMERCIAL COURTS CIVIL CASE NO. 543 OF 2005. FURAHA MINGI Plaintiff C/O OWANO& COMPANY ADVOCATES . against MKOSA NIDHAMU 1STDefendant Service of Summons through The Plaintiff’s Advocates DAIMA TRAVELLERS LIMITED COMPANY 2NDDefendant Service of Summons through The Plaintiff’s Advocates TO: 1. MKOSA NIDHAMU. 2. DAIMA TRAVELLERS LIMITED COMPANY WHEREAS the above-named Plaintiff has instituted a suit against you upon the claim, the Particulars of which are set out in the copy of Plaint with annexure attached hereto. 17 YOU ARE HEREBY REQUIRED within 15 days from the date of service hereof to enter an appearance in the said suit. Should you fail to enter an appearance within the time mentioned above, the Plaintiff may proceed with the suit and Judgment may be given in your absence. Given and issued under my hand and the Seal of the Court this 9th day of April 2014. ………………………………………………… Magistrate/Executive Officer Or Officer appointed under O. IV., rule 3(2) IMPORTANT NOTICE (1) You may appear in this suit by entering an appearance either personally, or by duly appointed advocates at NAIROBI. Appearance can be entered by filing with the Court Memo. of Appearance (forms are obtained from Court at 30 cents each) in duplicate, showing the Defendant’s address of service. A copy of Memo. of Appearance should also be sent to the Plaintiff or his Advocate, if any. You may enter an appearance through the Post by sending the following to the CHIEF Magistrate (Civil), P.O. BOX 30041, NAIROBI. (i) Memorandum of Appearance and a copy. (ii) Notice of Appearance and a copy. (iii) Two envelops each sufficiently stamped; one addressed to the Plaintiff or his Advocate at the address for service and the other addressed to yourself. (2) If you admit the claim the total sum now due is: Sum Claimed in the Plaint … … … … Sh. 3,017,500.00 Sh. 18,000.00 Advocate’s costs … … … … … Court fees … … … … ……… Sh. 5,410.00 Court Collection fee … … … … ………. Sh. 1,500.00 TOTAL… … … ……... .. Sh. … … … 3,042,410.00 (3) If payment is made direct to the Plaintiff no court collection fee is payable. Cheques cannot be accepted. Remittance must be by coin, bank notes or postal order. (4) This Summons [P.T.O.] is valid for 12 18 months from the date of issue. I have received copies of the Summons and the Plaint this 9thday Of April, 2014 at 3 o’clock. …………………………………………… Signature of Recipient Note ---- If substituted Service has been ordered state fully and exactly the manner in which the process was served with special reference to the terms of any order for substituted service. _____ GKP (L) 19 REPUBLIC OF KENYA IN CHIEF MAGISTRATE’S COURT OF KENYA AT NAIROBI (MILIMANI COMMERCIAL COURTS) CIVIL CASE NO. 543 OF 2014 FURAHA MINGI ……………………………………………….1ST PLAINTIFF 20 VERSUS MKOSA NIDHAMU ………………………………………….…1ST DEFENDANT DAIMA TRAVELLERS LIMITED ...…………………………..2ND DEFENDANT REALITY INSURANCE COMPANY LIMITED ……………..3RD DEFENDANT AFFIDAVIT OF SERVICE (Pursuant to Order 5 Rule 5) I, OMAR MASUDI BUNGALE of P.O. BOX 8040-00100 NAIROBI in the Republic of Kenya do hereby take oath and state as follows: 1. THAT I am a process server duly authorized by this honourable court to serve court process. 2. THAT from the firm of OWANO & COMPANY ADVOCATES I received instructions plus copies of plaint, verifying affidavit and summons to effect upon the 1st, 2nd and 3rd Defendants mentioned herein. 3. THAT on 1st April, 2014, I proceeded to the defendants place of work at Daima Travellers Limited head office; I introduced myself and the purpose of my visit to their receptionist who directed me to the 1st Defendant’s department of work. I did not find him at his work station and at 2.00pm, I effected service on his workmate who accepted my service, signed on behalf of the 1st Defendant which I return to this Honourable court duly served and signed. 4. THAT on 1st April 2014, I proceeded to the 2 nd Defendant’s head office. At 2.15pm I effected service on the receptionist who accepted my service, signed and affixed the official rubber stamp on the original copy of the pleadings which I return to this Honourable court duly served and signed. 5. THAT on 2nd April 2014, I proceeded to the 3rd Defendant’s office; I introduced myself and the purpose of my visit to their secretary. At 9.30am, I effected service on their secretary who accepted my service, signed and affixed their official rubber stamp on the original copy of the pleadings which I return to this Honourable court duly served and signed. 6. THAT the facts deponed herein above are true to the best of my knowledge, information and belief. SWORN at NAIROBI DATED at Nairobi this 9th day of April 2014 21 By the said OMAR BUNGALE MASUDI ____________________DEPONENT BEFORE ME COMMISSIONER OF OATHS REPUBLIC OF KENYA IN CHIEF MAGISTRATE’S COURT OF KENYA AT NAIROBI (MILIMANI COMMERCIAL COURTS) CIVIL CASE NO. 543 OF 2014 FURAHA MINGI ……………………………………………….1ST PLAINTIFF VERSUS MKOSA NIDHAMU ………………………………………….…1ST DEFENDANT 22 DAIMA TRAVELLERS LIMITED ...…………………………..2ND DEFENDANT REALITY INSURANCE COMPANY LIMITED ……………..3RD DEFENDANT REQUEST FOR JUDGMENT Order 10 Rule 4 Civil Procedure Rules The plaintiff requests for judgment against the defendant 1. MKOSA NIDHAMU 2. DAIMA TRAVELLERS LIMITED 3. REALITY INSURANCE COMPANY LIMITED who have failed to appear (file a defense). The request is for interlocutory judgment for Ksh. 3,017,500 and costs. DATED at Nairobi this 10th day of April 2014 ADVOCATES FOR THE PLAINTIFF 1. MKOSA NIDHAMU 2. DAIMA TRAVELLERS LIMITED 3. REALITY INSURANCE COMPANY REPUBLIC OF KENYA IN CHIEF MAGISTRATE’S COURT OF KENYA AT NAIROBI (MILIMANI COMMERCIAL COURTS) CIVIL CASE NO. 543 OF 2014 FURAHA MINGI ……………………………………………….1ST PLAINTIFF VERSUS 23 MKOSA NIDHAMU ………………………………………….…1ST DEFENDANT DAIMA TRAVELLERS LIMITED ...…………………………..2ND DEFENDANT REALITY INSURANCE COMPANY LIMITED ……………..3RD DEFENDANT HEARING NOTICE TO 1. MKOSA NIDHAMU P.O. BOX 70-00100 NAIROBI (BY RECORDED HAND DELIVERY) 2. DAIMA TRAVELLERS LIMITED P.O. BOX 70-00100 (BY REGISTERED POST) NAIROBI 3. REALITY INSURANCE COMPANY LIMITED P.O. BOX 70-00100 (BY REGISTERED POST) NAIROBI TAKE NOTICE the above matter is fixed for hearing on 3 rd day of April 2014 at 9.00 o’clock in the forenoon or soon thereafter at the Milimani Commercial Courts. TAKE FURTHER NOTICE that in default of your attendance on the said date and time the court may proceed to hear the matter ex parte and such orders may be made as the court may deem fit to grant. DATED at Nairobi this 10th day of April 2014 OWANO & COMPANY ADVOCATES FOR THE PLAINTIFF DRAWN AND FILED BY: OWANO AND COMPANY ADVOCATES, 7TH FLOOR, REINSURANCE PLAZA, MOI AVENUE, P.O. BOX 9043-00100, 24 NAIROBI, KENYA. TO BE SERVED UPON: 1. MKOSA NIDHAMU, P.O. BOX 70-00100, NAIROBI. 2. DAIMA TRAVELLERS, P.O. BOX 70-00100, NAIROBI. 3. REALITY INSURANCE COMPANY LIMITED, P.O. BOX 70-00100, NAIROBI. REPUBLIC OF KENYA IN CHIEF MAGISTRATE’S COURT OF KENYA AT NAIROBI (MILIMANI COMMERCIAL COURTS) CIVIL CASE NO.543 OF 2014 FURAHA MINGI ……………………………………………….1ST PLAINTIFF VERSUS MKOSA NIDHAMU ………………………………………….…1ST DEFENDANT DAIMA TRAVELLERS LIMITED ...…………………………..2ND DEFENDANT REALITY INSURANCE COMPANY LIMITED ……………..3RD DEFENDANT TO 25 1. MKOSA NIDHAMU, P.O. BOX 70-00100, NAIROBI. 2. DAIMA TRAVELLERS, P.O. BOX 70-00100, NAIROBI. 3. REALITY INSURANCE COMPANY LIMITED, P.O. BOX 70-00100, NAIROBI. NOTICE OF JUGDEMENT TAKE NOTICE that judgment in the above suit to be delivered on the11th day of April 2014 at 9.00am in the forenoon or soon thereafter at Chief Magistrate’s court at Milimani Commercial courts. TAKE FURTHER NOTICE that if no appearance is made from you or your representative, then the judgment will be delivered notwithstanding your absence. DATED at Nairobi this 10th day of April 2014 ADVOCATES FOR PLAINTIFF 26 REPUBLIC OF KENYA IN CHIEF MAGISTRATE’S COURT OF KENYA AT NAIROBI (MILIMANI COMMERCIAL COURTS) CIVIL CASE NO.543 OF 2014 FURAHA MINGI ……………………………………………….1ST PLAINTIFF VERSUS MKOSA NIDHAMU ………………………………………….…1ST DEFENDANT DAIMA TRAVELLERS LIMITED ...…………………………..2ND DEFENDANT REALITY INSURANCE COMPANY LIMITED ……………..3RD DEFENDANT In open court on the…… day of…….. 2014 Before the Honourable Arwari 27 DECREE CLAIM FOR: a) Shillings ______________ b) Interest _______________ c) Costs _________________ UPON READING the request for judgment presented in this court on the _____ day of ______ 2014 by Counsel for plaintiff under Order 10 rule 4 of the Civil Procedure Rules 2010. IT IS HEREBY ORDERED: 1. THAT the 1st and 2nd defendants pay special damages amounting to Ksh. 3,017,500.00 as special damages to the plaintiff 2. THAT the 1st and 2nd defendants meet costs of the suit GIVEN under my hand and seal of the court this 11thday of April 2014. ISSUED at Nairobi this 11th day of April, 2014. REPUBLIC OF KENYA IN CHIEF MAGISTRATE’S COURT OF KENYA AT NAIROBI (MILIMANI COMMERCIAL COURTS) CIVIL CASE NO. 543 OF 2014 FURAHA MINGI …………………..…….1ST PLAINTIFF/DECREE HOLDER VERSUS MKOSA NIDHAMU …………….…1ST DEFENDANT/JUDGEMENT-DEBTOR DAIMA TRAVELLERS LIMITED ....... 2ND DEFENDANT/JUDGEMENT-DEBTOR REALITY INSURANCE COMPANY LIMITED …....3RD DEFENDANT/ JUDGEMENT-DEBTOR CERTIFICATE OF URGENCY 28 I, TEMWANANI REGINA MPOSI, an advocate of the High Court of Kenya do hereby confirm that the application herein is extremely urgent, in that pursuant to judgment entered on __________ and the decree issued subsequently the Decree –Holder’s agents M/S VIOLET RUTO AGENCIES proclaimed the judgment-debtors movable property i.e. Motor Vehicle registration number KBY 413Z, an office desk and a telephone head on ______________ and intend to dispossess the judgment-debtor of the said moveable property any time and proceed to dispose of the same by public auction. The Defendants/Judgment-debtors were never served with the plaint nor summons to enter appearance and should the Decree-Holder proceed with the execution the defendants shall suffer irreparably as it will have been condemned unheard. I therefore vouch for the urgency in this matter. DATED at Nairobi this 12th day of April, 2014 KAULA & COMPANY ADVOCATES ADVOCATES FOR THE DEFENDANT/JUDGEMENT DEBTOR DRAWN AND FILED BY: KAULA AND COMPANY ADVOCATES, 2ND FLOOR, CANNON TOWERS, KENYATTA AVENUE, P.O. BOX 70-00100, NAIROBI. TO BE SERVED UPON: OWANO AND COMPANY ADVOCATES, 7TH FLOOR, REINSURANCE PLAZA, MOI AVENUE, P.O. BOX 9043-00100, 29 NAIROBI, KENYA. REPUBLIC OF KENYA IN CHIEF MAGISTRATE’S COURT OF KENYA AT NAIROBI (MILIMANI COMMERCIAL COURTS) CIVIL CASE NO.543 OF 2014 FURAHA MINGI ……………………………………………….1ST PLAINTIFF VERSUS MKOSA NIDHAMU ………………………………………….…1ST DEFENDANT DAIMA TRAVELLERS LIMITED ...…………………………..2ND DEFENDANT REALITY INSURANCE COMPANY LIMITED ……………..3RD DEFENDANT NOTICE OF MOTION (Pursuant to Section 3A Civil Procedure Act and Order 50 Rule 17 Civil Procedure Rules) 30 TAKE NOTICE that this Honourable court, on the 13th day of April, 2014 at 2 o’clock in the forenoon or so soon thereafter as the matter may be heard of an application by the counsel for the Defendants for the following orders: 1. THAT the default judgment granted to the applicant on to be compensated following an accident that involved a bus owned by Daima Travellers Limited and a truck be set aside. 2. THAT the Chamber Summons dated on 11th day of April, 2014 2014(Notice of Judgment) filed by the Applicant be dismissed with costs and, 3. THAT the costs of and occasioned by this application be provided for, WHICH APPLICATION is based on the following grounds, namely: a) The Applicant had not dully served the Defendants in order to enter appearance and their step to apply for a default judgment do not justify or support the ex-parte orders sought from and made by this Honourable Court. b) There is no, or no sufficient material placed by the applicants before this Honourable court to show that the Applicant has a prima facie to apply for a default judgment. c) The alleged interlocutory Judgment and Decree thereto sought to be quashed has not been properly identified by reference to its date or at all. d) There is material placed before this Honourable Court to support the “grounds” on which the aforesaid Chamber of Summons and the statement dated are based. e) The statement dated is incurably defective in that it contains no facts which could be verified by the verifying affidavit sworn on 11th day of April, 2014 and filed in support of the Chamber Summons. f) The Plaint of the said Applicant contains conclusion of alleged facts without any concrete grounds on which to support the same even in the witness statements and list of documents to be relied on. AND TAKE FURTHER NOTICE that this application is further supported by the annexed Defense of the Defendants and support affidavit sworn on the 12th day of April, 2014 and filed herein. DATED at Nairobi this 12th day of April, 2014 KAULA & COMPANY ADVOCATES ADVOCATES FOR THE DEFENDANTS 31 DRAWN AND FILED BY: KAULA AND COMPANY ADVOCATES, 2ND FLOOR, CANNON TOWERS, KENYATTA AVENUE, P.O. BOX 70-00100, NAIROBI. TO BE SERVED UPON: OWANO AND COMPANY ADVOCATES, 7TH FLOOR, REINSURANCE PLAZA, MOI AVENUE, P.O. BOX 9043-00100, NAIROBI, KENYA. 32 REPUBLIC OF KENYA IN CHIEF MAGISTRATE’S COURT OF KENYA AT NAIROBI (MILIMANI COMMERCIAL COURTS) CIVIL CASE NO.543 OF 2014 FURAHA MINGI ……………………………………………….1ST PLAINTIFF VERSUS MKOSA NIDHAMU ………………………………………….…1ST DEFENDANT DAIMA TRAVELLERS LIMITED ...…………………………..2ND DEFENDANT REALITY INSURANCE COMPANY LIMITED ……………..3RD DEFENDANT SUPPORTING AFFIDAVIT I, TEMWANANI REGINA MPOSI of Post Office Box Number 2704 - 00100, Nairobi in the Republic of Kenya do hereby make oath and state as follows:- 33 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. 7. 8. 9. 10. 11. 12. 13. 14. 15. THAT I am an advocate of the High Court of Kenya practising as such in the name and style of Kaula & Company Advocates, who have conduct of this suit on behalf of the Defendant/Judgment debtor, and well versed with the facts and with requisite authority to swear this affidavit. THAT subsequent to my coming on record for the judgment-debtor as aforesaid, there was a court appearance before Magistrate Arwari on _____ where a consent was recorded to have the matter then HCCC _____-2014 to the magistrates’ court. THAT we were not served with any Hearing Notice or any further court process before and after that. THAT we were rather shocked when the judgment-debtor came to the office to inform us that an auctioneer had come to his home in Parklands Nairobi and dropped off a proclamation of attachment of his movable property in execution of a decree passed on 6th May 2004. (Annexed hereto and marked “EAR 4” is a copy of the said proclamation). THAT I immediately proceeded to the court registry at Milimani Commercial Courts to inquire as to how the matter had reached this far without my knowledge and upon perusing the court file I was surprised to discover that the case had proceeded for hearing in my absence on _______ and judgment had been entered against the judgment-debtor by the Hon Ms. Arwari on the _______ for a total sum of Kshs. 3,017,000/- with costs and interest from the date of filing suit, and a decree subsequently passed. THAT upon perusal of the court file I established that no Hearing Notice was issued nor served on neither and me was there an Affidavit of Service deponing service of any Hearing Notice. THAT I read mischief in the whole thing and I question why a Hearing Notice was not issued nor served upon me so that I would be made aware of the hearing date. THAT service of a Hearing Notice is a mandatory requirement under the law, and that before a hearing can proceed with a party absent, the court must satisfy itself that there was proper service of a Hearing Notice. THAT there appears to have been no service of a Hearing Notice and as such the hearing proceeded in our absence irregularly. THAT the judgment and the subsequent decree were thus obtained irregularly and ought to be set aside. THAT the judgment-debtor ought to have been heard and the case determined on its merits and he ought not to be condemned unheard. THAT as advocate on record for the judgment-debtor, I am entitled to be served with all due process and I have a right to be informed of all developments in this suit. THAT the judgment-debtor stands to suffer irreparable damage if his goods are attached. THAT I also swear this affidavit in support my application, praying that this Honourable court sets aside the Judgment entered by the Hon Ms. Arwari and allow the case to be heard afresh in respect of the 1st and 2nd defendants. THAT what is deponed to hereinabove is true to the best of my knowledge, information and belief sources and full particulars whereof have been disclosed. SWORN at NAIROBI by the said TEMWANANI REGINA MPOSI 34 This 12th day of April, 2014 DEPONENT BEFORE ME COMMISSIONER FOR OATHS DRAWN AND FILED BY: KAULA AND COMPANY ADVOCATES, 2ND FLOOR, CANNON TOWERS, KENYATTA AVENUE, P.O. BOX 70-00100, NAIROBI. TO BE SERVED UPON: OWANO AND COMPANY ADVOCATES, 7TH FLOOR, REINSURANCE PLAZA, MOI AVENUE, P.O. BOX 9043-00100, NAIROBI, KENYA. 35 REPUBLIC OF KENYA IN CHIEF MAGISTRATE’S COURT OF KENYA AT NAIROBI (MILIMANI COMMERCIAL COURTS) CIVIL CASE NO.543 OF 2014 FURAHA MINGI ……………………………………………….1ST PLAINTIFF VERSUS MKOSA NIDHAMU ………………………………………….…1ST DEFENDANT DAIMA TRAVELLERS LIMITED ...…………………………..2ND DEFENDANT REALITY INSURANCE COMPANY LIMITED ……………..3RD DEFENDANT HEARING NOTICE TO: OWANO AND COMPANY ADVOCATES, 7TH FLOOR, REINSURANCE PLAZA, MOI AVENUE, (BY RECORDED HAND DELIVERY) 36 P.O. BOX 9043-00100, NAIROBI, KENYA. TAKE NOTICE that the application dated 12th day of April, 2014 is fixed for hearing on the 13th day of April, 2014 at 9.00o’clock in the forenoon or soon thereafter at the Milimani Commercial Courts. TAKE FURTHER NOTICE that in default of your attendance on the said date and time the court may proceed to hear the matter ex parte and grant such orders as the court may deem fit. DATED at Nairobi this 12th day of April, 2014 KAULA & COMPANY ADVOCATES FOR THE DEFENDANTS DRAWN AND FILED BY: KAULA AND COMPANY ADVOCATES, 2ND FLOOR, CANNON TOWERS, KENYATTA AVENUE, P.O. BOX 70-00100, NAIROBI. TO BE SERVED UPON: OWANO AND COMPANY ADVOCATES, 7TH FLOOR, REINSURANCE PLAZA, MOI AVENUE, P.O. BOX 9043-00100, NAIROBI, KENYA. 37 REPUBLIC OF KENYA IN CHIEF MAGISTRATE’S COURT OF KENYA AT NAIROBI (MILIMANI COMMERCIAL COURTS) CIVIL CASE NO.543 OF 2014 FURAHA MINGI ……………………………………………….1ST PLAINTIFF VERSUS MKOSA NIDHAMU ………………………………………….…1ST DEFENDANT DAIMA TRAVELLERS LIMITED ...…………………………..2ND DEFENDANT REALITY INSURANCE COMPANY LIMITED ……………..3RD DEFENDANT AFFIDAVIT OF SERVICE (Pursuant to Order 5 Rule 15) I, OMAR MASUDI BUNGALE of P.O. BOX 8040-00100 NAIROBI in the Republic of Kenya do hereby take oath and state as follows: 1. THAT I am a process server duly authorized by this Honourable Court to serve court process. 38 2. THAT from the firm of OWANO & COMPANY ADVOCATES I received instructions plus copies of plaint, verifying affidavit and summons to effect upon the 1st, 2nd and 3rd Defendants mentioned herein. 3. THAT on 3rd April, 2014, I proceeded to the Defendant’s place of work at Daima Travellers Limited head office; I introduced myself and the purpose of my visit to their receptionist who directed me to the 1 st Defendant’s department of work. I found him at his work station and at 9.00am, I effected service on him personally who accepted my service, signed it which I return to this Honourable court duly served and signed. 4. THAT on 3rd April 2014, I proceeded to the 2nd Defendant’s head office. At 2.00pm I effected service on the company secretary who accepted my service, signed and affixed the official rubber stamp on the original copy of the pleadings which I return to this Honourable court duly served and signed. 5. THAT on 3rd April 2014, I proceeded to the 3rd Defendant’s office; I introduced myself and the purpose of my visit to their company secretary. At 3.00pm, I effected service on their company secretary who accepted my service, signed and affixed their official rubber stamp on the original copy of the pleadings which I return to this Honourable court duly served and signed. 6. THAT the facts deponed herein above are true to the best of my knowledge, information and belief. SWORN at NAIROBI DATED this 14th day of April, 2014 By the said OMAR BUNGALE MASUDI ____________________DEPONENT BEFORE ME COMMISSIONER OF OATHS 39 REPUBLIC OF KENYA IN CHIEF MAGISTRATE’S COURT OF KENYA AT NAIROBI (MILIMANI COMMERCIAL COURTS) CIVIL CASE NO.543 OF 2014 FURAHA MINGI ……………………………………………….1ST PLAINTIFF VERSUS MKOSA NIDHAMU ………………………………………….…1ST DEFENDANT DAIMA TRAVELLERS LIMITED ...…………………………..2ND DEFENDANT REALITY INSURANCE COMPANY LIMITED ……………..3RD DEFENDANT MEMORANDUM OF APPEARANCE (Pursuant to Order 6 Rule 2(1) Civil Procedure Rules) PLEASE enter appearance for MKOSA NIDHAMU sued as the 1st Defendant herein and DAIMA TRAVELLERS LIMITED sued as the 2nd Defendant herein. TAKE NOTICE that the 1st and 2nd Defendants address of service shall be care of KAULA & COMPANY ADVOCATES P.O. BOX 70-00100 NAIROBI. DATED this 15th day of April, 2014 40 KAULA & COMPANY ADVOCATES FOR THE DEFENDANTS DRAWN AND FILED BY: KAULA AND COMPANY ADVOCATES, 2ND FLOOR, CANNON TOWERS, KENYATTA AVENUE, P.O. BOX 70-00100, NAIROBI. TO BE SERVED UPON: OWANO AND COMPANY ADVOCATES, 7TH FLOOR, REINSURANCE PLAZA, MOI AVENUE, P.O. BOX 9043-00100, NAIROBI, KENYA. 41 REPUBLIC OF KENYA IN CHIEF MAGISTRATE’S COURT OF KENYA AT NAIROBI (MILIMANI COMMERCIAL COURTS) CIVIL CASE NO.543 OF 2014 FURAHA MINGI ……………………………………………….1ST PLAINTIFF VERSUS MKOSA NIDHAMU ………………………………………….…1ST DEFENDANT DAIMA TRAVELLERS LIMITED ...…………………………..2ND DEFENDANT REALITY INSURANCE COMPANY LIMITED ……………..3RD DEFENDANT DEFENCE 1. Save for what is herein expressly admitted, the Defendants deny each and every allegation set out in the Plaint as if the same were set out and traversed seriatim. 2. The Defendants admit paragraph 1 and 2 of the plaint, the same merely being descriptive of the parties, save that their addresses of service for the purposes of this suit shall be care of KAULA & COMPANY ADVOCATES, 2 ND FLOOR, CANNON TOWERS, P.O. BOX 70-00100, NAIROBI – KENYA. 3. The Defendants refer to paragraph 4 of the plaint and admit the contents thereof being the owners of the Motor vehicle registration number KBW 443Y while the 1st Defendant being their employee and driver of that aforesaid motor vehicle. 4. The Defendants refer to paragraph 5 of the Plaint and deny the contents of negligence averred on the 1st Defendant that he was negligent in the way of using 42 the road and therefore causing serious road accident and the plaintiff is hence put to strict proof thereof. 5. The Defendants refer to paragraph 5 of the plaint and deny the contents of negligence averred on the 1st defendant that he was negligent in the way of using the road and therefore causing a serious road accident and the plaintiff is hence put to strict proof thereof. 6. The defendants deny the provisions of paragraph 6 of the provisions of the plaint and the plaintiff is therefore put to strict proof thereof. 7. The Defendants also deny the contents of paragraph 7 of the plaint being the specific particulars of the plaintiff’s injuries as being a misrepresentation of the real facts te plaintiff under strict proof thereof. 8. The Defendants deny the provisions of paragraph 8 of the plaint being the special damages claimed by the plaintiff and puts the plaintiff under strict proof thereof. 9. The Defendants refer to the entire plaint filed and state that the plaint herein is bad in law, ambiguous, premature and shall apply for the same and or portions thereof to be struck off. 10. The jurisdiction of this Honourable Court is hereby admitted. REASONS WHEREFORE: The Defendants pray for the plaintiff’s claim as outlined I the plaint to be dismissed with costs. DATED this 15th day of April, 2014 KAULA & CO. ADVOCATES ADVOCATES FOR THE DEFENDANTS DRAWN AND FILED BY: KAULA AND COMPANY ADVOCATES, 2ND FLOOR, CANNON TOWERS, KENYATTA AVENUE, P.O. BOX 70-00100, NAIROBI. TO BE SERVED UPON: OWANO AND COMPANY ADVOCATES, 43 7TH FLOOR, REINSURANCE PLAZA, MOI AVENUE, P.O. BOX 9043-00100, NAIROBI, KENYA. REPUBLIC OF KENYA IN CHIEF MAGISTRATE’S COURT OF KENYA AT NAIROBI (MILIMANI COMMERCIAL COURTS) CIVIL CASE NO.543 OF 2014 FURAHA MINGI ……………………………………………….1ST PLAINTIFF VERSUS MKOSA NIDHAMU ………………………………………….…1ST DEFENDANT DAIMA TRAVELLERS LIMITED ...…………………………..2ND DEFENDANT REALITY INSURANCE COMPANY LIMITED ……………..3RD DEFENDANT DEFENDANTS’ SUPPLEMENTARY LIST OF WITNESSES (Pursuant to Order 3 rule 2 of the civil procedure rules) The Defendants shall at the hearing call the following witnesses: 1. NEHEMIAH KIBET 2. BILLY KIPRUTO 3. ABIGAEL TOROITICH Any other witness called with leave of the court. 4. DATED this 15th day of April, 2014 KAULA & COMPANY ADVOCATES ADVOCATES FOR THE DEFENDANTS DRAWN AND FILED BY: KAULA AND COMPANY ADVOCATES, 2ND FLOOR, CANNON TOWERS, KENYATTA AVENUE, P.O. BOX 70-00100, 44 NAIROBI. TO BE SERVED UPON: OWANO AND COMPANY ADVOCATES, 7TH FLOOR, REINSURANCE PLAZA, MOI AVENUE, P.O. BOX 9043-00100, NAIROBI, KENYA. 45 REPUBLIC OF KENYA IN CHIEF MAGISTRATE’S COURT OF KENYA AT NAIROBI (MILIMANI COMMERCIAL COURTS) CIVIL CASE NO.543 OF 2014 FURAHA MINGI ……………………………………………….1ST PLAINTIFF VERSUS MKOSA NIDHAMU ………………………………………….…1ST DEFENDANT DAIMA TRAVELLERS LIMITED ...…………………………..2ND DEFENDANT REALITY INSURANCE COMPANY LIMITED ……………..3RD DEFENDANT DEFENDANTS’ SUPPLEMENTARY LIST OF DOCUMENTS (Pursuant to Order 3 rule 2 of the Civil Procedure Rules 2010) The Defendants shall at the hearing hereof rely on the following supporting documents: 1. 2. 3. 4. Insurance agreement with respect to Reality Insurance Company Inspection report on the Bus registration number KBW 443Y dated ________ Digital tracking system on speed of the vehicle Any other documents produced with leave of court DATED this 15th day of April, 2014 KAULA & COMPANY ADVOCATES ADVOCATES FOR THE DEFENDANTS DRAWN AND FILED BY: KAULA AND COMPANY ADVOCATES, 2ND FLOOR, CANNON TOWERS, KENYATTA AVENUE, P.O. BOX 70-00100, 46 NAIROBI. TO BE SERVED UPON: OWANO AND COMPANY ADVOCATES, 7TH FLOOR, REINSURANCE PLAZA, MOI AVENUE, P.O. BOX 9043-00100, NAIROBI, KENYA. 47 REPUBLIC OF KENYA IN CHIEF MAGISTRATE’S COURT OF KENYA AT NAIROBI (MILIMANI COMMERCIAL COURTS) CIVIL CASE NO.543 OF 2014 FURAHA MINGI ……………………………………………….1ST PLAINTIFF VERSUS MKOSA NIDHAMU ………………………………………….…1ST DEFENDANT DAIMA TRAVELLERS LIMITED ...…………………………..2ND DEFENDANT REALITY INSURANCE COMPANY LIMITED ……………..3RD DEFENDANT WITNESS STATEMENT 1. NEHEMIAH KIBET I, NEHEMIAH KIBET of ID Number 30252743 and of P.O. BOX 115-00100 NAIROBI do wish to state as follows: 1. THAT I am the inspector of authorized by CMC Motors to carry out inspection of the Public Service Vehicle and that I had conducted an inspection on the said motor vehicle of registration number KBW 443 on __________ 2. THAT I have been in this practice of inspection of Daima Travellers Limited Vehicles since the year 2000. 3. THAT the vehicle was in good condition as not to cause any accident due to lack of maintenance. 4. I declare the above to be true to the best of my knowledge. 48 __________________________ NEHEMIAH KIBET REPUBLIC OF KENYA IN CHIEF MAGISTRATE’S COURT OF KENYA AT NAIROBI (MILIMANI COMMERCIAL COURTS) CIVIL CASE NO.543 OF 2014 FURAHA MINGI ……………………………………………….1ST PLAINTIFF VERSUS MKOSA NIDHAMU ………………………………………….…1ST DEFENDANT DAIMA TRAVELLERS LIMITED ...…………………………..2ND DEFENDANT REALITY INSURANCE COMPANY LIMITED ……………..3RD DEFENDANT WITNESS STATEMENTS 2. ABIGAEL TOROITICH ID NO. 30259334 On 1st April, 2013, as I was lawfully travelling from Nairobi to Mombasa along Nairobi-Mombasa Highway, boarded in a bus of registration number KBW 443Y owned by Daima Travellers Limited and driven by the said MKOSA NIDHAMU. I was seated at seat number 3, next to the plaintiff’s seat which was at seat number 4. The bus in which we were travelling in was trying to overtake the oncoming car around a sharp bend which had a road sign on the left side written “DO NOT OVERTAKE” that could not been seen easily unless viewed carefully when it collided with a speeding truck coming from the opposite direction headed to Nairobi. The bus herein aforesaid veered off the road and lost control. Most of the people sustained only minor injuries. 49 I declare the above to be true to the best of my knowledge. __________________________ ABIGAEL TOROITICH 50 REPUBLIC OF KENYA IN CHIEF MAGISTRATE’S COURT OF KENYA AT NAIROBI (MILIMANI COMMERCIAL COURTS) CIVIL CASE NO.543 OF 2014 FURAHA MINGI ……………………………………………….1ST PLAINTIFF VERSUS MKOSA NIDHAMU ………………………………………….…1ST DEFENDANT DAIMA TRAVELLERS LIMITED ...…………………………..2ND DEFENDANT REALITY INSURANCE COMPANY LIMITED ……………..3RD DEFENDANT WITNESS STATEMENTS 3. BILLY KIPRUTO ID NUMBER 24307429 On 1st April, 2013, as I was lawfully grazing cattle next to the Nairobi-Mombasa Highway, near the place where the said accident took place involving a bus of registration number KBW 443Y owned by Daima Travellers Limited and driven by the said MKOSA NIDHAMU. The bus overtake the oncoming truck around a bend which had a road sign on the left side written “DO NOT OVERTAKE” that could was easily unless viewed carefully when it collided with a speeding truck coming from the opposite direction headed to Nairobi. The bus herein aforesaid veered off the road and lost control. Most of the people sustained only minor injuries. I declare the above to be true to the best of my knowledge. __________________________ BILLY KIPRUTO 51 REPUBLIC OF KENYA IN CHIEF MAGISTRATE’S COURT OF KENYA AT NAIROBI (MILIMANI COMMERCIAL COURTS) CIVIL CASE NO.543 OF 2014 FURAHA MINGI ……………………………………………….1ST PLAINTIFF VERSUS MKOSA NIDHAMU ………………………………………….…1ST DEFENDANT DAIMA TRAVELLERS LIMITED ...…………………………..2ND DEFENDANT REALITY INSURANCE COMPANY LIMITED ……………..3RD DEFENDANT NOTICE OF MOTION (Pursuant to Order 51 rule1) TAKE NOTICE that this Honourable Court will be moved on the17thdayApril of2014 at 9 O'clock in the forenoon or so soon thereafter when Counsel for the Plaintiff/Applicant shall be heard for ORDERS THAT :1. THAT the plaintiff/applicant be granted leave to amend their plaint as set out in the draft amended plaint herein annexed. 2. THAT the draft amended plaint be deemed as duly filed and served. 3. THAT the costs of this application be provided for. WHICH APPLICATION is based on the following grounds and other grounds to be adduced at the hearing hereof, and the annexed affidavit of FURAHA MINGI: 1. THAT the third defendant was improperly joined as a party in this suit. 2. THAT the error was a bona fide and genuine mistake not intended to mislead the process of court. 3. THAT the plaintiff’s said amendment shall not in any way prejudice the 1 st and 2nd defendants but will enable the court to determine the real question or issues raised by the proceedings. 4. DATED this 16th day of April, 2014 OWANO AND COMPANY ADVOCATES ADVOCATES FOR PLAINTIFF/APPLICANT 52 DRAWN AND FILED BY: OWANO AND COMPANY ADVOCATES, 7TH FLOOR, REINSURANCE PLAZA, MOI AVENUE, P.O. BOX 9043-00100, NAIROBI, KENYA. TO BE SERVED UPON: KAULA AND COMPANY ADVOCATES, 2ND FLOOR, CANNON TOWERS, KENYATTA AVENUE, P.O. BOX 70-00100, NAIROBI. Note: “If any party served does not appear at the time and place above-mentioned, such Order will be made and proceedings taken as the Court may think just and expedient”. 53 REPUBLIC OF KENYA IN CHIEF MAGISTRATE’S COURT OF KENYA AT NAIROBI (MILIMANI COMMERCIAL COURTS) CIVIL CASE NO.543 OF 2014 FURAHA MINGI ……………………………………………….1ST PLAINTIFF VERSUS MKOSA NIDHAMU ………………………………………….…1ST DEFENDANT DAIMA TRAVELLERS LIMITED ...…………………………..2ND DEFENDANT REALITY INSURANCE COMPANY LIMITED ……………..3RD DEFENDANT SUPPORTING AFFIDAVIT I OWANO MICHAEL of P.O. BOX 9043 NAIROBI do hereby make oath and state as follows: 1. THAT I am an advocate of the High Court of Kenya practicing as such in the firm of OWANO & Co. ADVOCATES who have the conduct of this matter on behalf of the plaintiff/applicant and hence competent to swear this affidavit. 2. THAT on __________, 2014 we filed this suit on behalf of the plaintiff/applicant claiming general and special damages arising from a traffic road accident that occurred on 1st April, 2013 along NairobiMombasa highway wherein the plaintiff suffered personal injuries. 3. THAT on the plaint we enjoined Reality Insurance Company as the 3 rd Defendant. 4. THAT we have been subsequently informed by Reality Insurance Company that the 2nd Defendant had not insured his employees’ liabilities hence they are not liable. (Find a copy of letter dated 17th March, 2014 annexed hereto as ‘ANK-001’) 5. THAT it is therefore evident that the 3rd defendant was erroneously enjoined in this suit. 54 6. THAT the calculated special damages included in the plaint as Ksh. 2,017,500.00 was erroneously calculated and upon recalculation amounted to Ksh. 3,017,500.00 7. THAT I verily believe that it is only necessary and just the 3 rd Defendant’s name be struck out from these pleadings as he is not a necessary party to this suit. 8. THAT I swear this affidavit in support of the applicant’s/plaintiff’s application for leave to amend their plaint in terms of the draft amended plaint. (Annexed hereto and marked ‘ANK-002’ is a copy of the draft amended plaint.) 9. THAT what is stated here is true to the best of my knowledge and belief save where otherwise stated and source disclosed. SWORN at NAIROBI by the said OWANO MICHAEL ________________ DATED this 16th day of April, 2014 DEPONENT BEFORE ME COMMISSIONER OF OATHS 55 REPUBLIC OF KENYA IN CHIEF MAGISTRATE’S COURT OF KENYA AT NAIROBI (MILIMANI COMMERCIAL COURTS) CIVIL CASE NO.543 OF 2014 FURAHA MINGI ……………………………………………….1ST PLAINTIFF VERSUS MKOSA NIDHAMU ………………………………………….…1ST DEFENDANT DAIMA TRAVELLERS LIMITED ...…………………………..2ND DEFENDANT REALITY INSURANCE COMPANY LIMITED ……………..3RD DEFENDANT HEARING NOTICE TO KAULA & COMPANY ADVOCATES, 2ND FLOOR, CANNON TOWERS, KENYATTA AVENUE, P.O. BOX 70-00100, NAIROBI. TAKE NOTICE the above matter is fixed for hearing on 17thday of April 2014 at 9.00 o’clock in the forenoon or soon thereafter at the Milimani Commercial Courts. TAKE FURTHER NOTICE that in default of your attendance on the said date and time the court may proceed to hear the matter ex parte and such orders may be made as the court may deem fit to grant. DATED this 16th day of April, 2014 OWANO & COMPANY ADVOCATES FOR THE PLAINTIFF 56 DRAWN AND FILED BY: OWANO AND COMPANY ADVOCATES, 7TH FLOOR, REINSURANCE PLAZA, MOI AVENUE, P.O. BOX 9043-00100, NAIROBI, KENYA. TO BE SERVED UPON: KAULA & COMPANY ADVOCATES, 2ND FLOOR, CANNON TOWERS, KENYATTA AVENUE, P.O. BOX 70-00100, NAIROBI. 57 REPUBLIC OF KENYA IN CHIEF MAGISTRATE’S COURT OF KENYA AT NAIROBI (MILIMANI COMMERCIAL COURTS) CIVIL CASE NO.543 OF 2014 FURAHA MINGI ……………………………………………….1ST PLAINTIFF VERSUS MKOSA NIDHAMU ………………………………………….…1ST DEFENDANT DAIMA TRAVELLERS LIMITED ...…………………………..2ND DEFENDANT REALITY INSURANCE COMPANY LIMITED ……………..3RD DEFENDANT AMENDED PLAINT FAST TRACK 1. The plaintiff herein is a female adult of sound mind residing and working for gain in Nairobi County within the Republic of Kenya. His address of services for the purpose of this suit is care of OWANO & COMPANY ADVOCATES, 7 TH FLOOR, RE INSURANCE PLAZA, MOI AVENUE, P.O. BOX 9043, NAIROBI, KENYA. 2. The 1st defendant is a male adult of sound mind residing and working for gain in Nairobi County within the Republic of Kenya. Service of summons upon him shall be effected through the plaintiff’s advocates. 3. The 2nd defendant is a private limited company duly registered and incorporated under the Companies Act, Cap 486, Laws of Kenya. Service of summons upon it shall be effected through the plaintiff’s advocates’ office. 4. The 3rd defendant is a private limited company duly registered and incorporated under the Companies Act, , Cap 486, Laws of Kenya. Its address for service of summons shall be P.O. BOX 337-00100, NAIROBI. 5. At all material times, the 2nd Defendant was the registered owner of motor vehicle registration number KBW 443Y, while the 1st Defendant was the servant, agent and/or employee of the 2nd Defendant, the 3rd Defendant is the insurance company which had insured the aforesaid motor vehicle. 6. On or about the 1st day of April, 2013, the plaintiff was lawfully travelling from Nairobi to Mombasa, in the aforesaid motor vehicle owned by the 2 nd Defendant when the driver of the bus, the 1 st defendant, decided to overtake in a sharp bend (with a sign on the side: Do Not Overtake) a slow moving car of registration number KAS 338A and in the process collided with an oncoming truck registration 58 number KBA 778C which was being driven very fast. The bus veered off the road and rolled several times with the passengers sustaining serious injuries, the plaintiff included. e) f) g) h) PARTICULARS OF NEGLIGENCE ON THE PART OF THE 1 ST DEFENDANT Failing to keep any or any proper look out or to have any sufficient regard for other lawful users of the road. Overtaking dangerously in a sharp bend contrary to the Traffic Rules. Ignoring of road signs thereby failing to adhere to the provisions of the Highway code (Chapter 403 of the Laws of Kenya). Failing to slow down, stop, swerve, brake or in any other way manoeuvre the said motor vehicle, under his control so as to avoid the said accident. 7. So far as is necessary, the plaintiff will rely on the doctrine of ‘Res Ipsa Loquitor’ 8. By reason of the matter aforesaid, the plaintiff sustained severe physical injuries. He thus suffered loss and damage for which he holds the Defendants liable. f) g) h) i) j) PARTICULARS OF THE PLAINTIFF’S INJURIES Fractured dislocation of the right elbow joint. Bruises on her forehead. Loss of her four lower teeth. Dislocation of both knees. Multiple injuries to the head. 9. As a consequence of the said accident the plaintiff has suffered loss and damage. g) h) i) j) k) l) PARTICULARS OF SPECIAL DAMAGES Hospital bill Ksh. 1,000,000.00 Medical report Ksh. 5,000.00 Official search of the bus Ksh. 2,000.00 Police abstract Ksh. 500.00 Cost of transport Ksh. 10,000.00 Facial therapy Ksh. 2,000,000.00 Total TOTAL Ksh. 2,017,500.00 Ksh. 3,017,500.00 10. The plaintiff avers that the 2nd defendant is vicariously liable to the plaintiff in respect of the said loss and damage. 11. Despite demand having been made and intention to sue having been given, the Defendants have failed, refused, and/or ignored to settle the plaintiff’s claim. 12. The plaintiff avers that there is no other suit pending and further avers that there have been no previous proceedings in any court between the plaintiff and the defendant over the same subject matter. 59 13. The cause of action arose along Nairobi-Mombasa Highway within the jurisdiction of this Honourable court. REASONS WHEREFORE the Plaintiff prays that judgment be entered against the 1st, 2nd and 3rd Defendants jointly and severally for: d) Special damages in the sum of Ksh. 2,017,500.00Ksh. 3,017,500.00 e) Costs of the suits and interest thereon f) Loss of income for two years @ Ksh. 20,000.00 per month DATED this 18th day of April, 2014 OWANO AND COMPANY ADVOCATES ADVOCATES FOR THE PLAINTIFF DRAWN AND FILED BY: OWANO AND COMPANY ADVOCATES, 7TH FLOOR, REINSURANCE PLAZA, MOI AVENUE, P.O. BOX 9043-00100, NAIROBI, KENYA. TO BE SERVED UPON: 1. MKOSA NIDHAMU P.O. BOX 946-00100 NAIROBI 2. DAIMA TRAVELLERS COMPANY LIMITED P.O. BOX 946-00100 NAIROBI 3. REALITY INSURANCE COMPANY LIMITED P.O. BOX 337-00100 NAIROBI 60 REPUBLIC OF KENYA IN CHIEF MAGISTRATE’S COURT OF KENYA AT NAIROBI (MILIMANI COMMERCIAL COURTS) CIVIL CASE NO. 543 OF 2014 61 FURAHA MINGI ……………………………………………….1ST PLAINTIFF VERSUS MKOSA NIDHAMU ………………………………………….…1ST DEFENDANT DAIMA TRAVELLERS LIMITED ...…………………………..2ND DEFENDANT REALITY INSURANCE COMPANY LIMITED ……………..3RD DEFENDANT NOTICE OF MOTION (Pursuant to Order 8 rule 3 Civil Procedure Rules) TAKE NOTICE that this Honourable Court will be moved on the20thday Aprilof2014 at 9 O'clock in the forenoon or so soon thereafter when Counsel for the Plaintiff/Applicant shall be heard for ORDERS THAT :a. THAT the defendants/applicants be granted leave to amend their defense as set out in the draft amended herein annexed. b. THAT the draft amended defense be deemed as duly filed and served. c. THAT the costs of this application be provided for. WHICH APPLICATION is based on the following grounds and other grounds to be adduced at the hearing thereof, and the annexed affidavit of MKOSA NIDHAMU. 1. THAT the 3rd defendant’s defense be hereby stuck out. 2. THAT the 3rd defendant’s pleadings be hereby struck out. 3. THAT the error was a bona fide and genuine mistake not intended to mislead the process of the court. 4. THAT the defendant’s said amendment shall not in any way prejudice the plaintiff but will enable the court to determine the real question or issues raised by the proceedings. DATED this 19th day of April, 2014 KAULA AND COMPANY ADVOCATES 62 ADVOCATES FOR THE DEFENDANT/APPLICANTS DRAWN AND FILED BY: KAULA AND COMPANY ADVOCATES, 2ND FLOOR, CANNON TOWERS, KENYATTA AVENUE, P.O. BOX 70-00100, NAIROBI. TO BE SERVED BY: OWANO AND COMPANY ADVOCATES, 7TH FLOOR, REINSURANCE PLAZA, MOI AVENUE, P.O. BOX 9043-00100, NAIROBI, KENYA. Note: “If any party served does not appear at the time and place above-mentioned, such Order will be made and proceedings taken as the Court may think just and expedient”. REPUBLIC OF KENYA IN CHIEF MAGISTRATE’S COURT OF KENYA AT NAIROBI (MILIMANI COMMERCIAL COURTS) CIVIL CASE NO. OF 2014 FURAHA MINGI ……………………………………………….1ST PLAINTIFF VERSUS 63 MKOSA NIDHAMU ………………………………………….…1ST DEFENDANT DAIMA TRAVELLERS LIMITED ...…………………………..2ND DEFENDANT REALITY INSURANCE COMPANY LIMITED ……………..3RD DEFENDANT SUPPORTING AFFIDAVIT I TEMWANANI REGINA MPOSI of P.O. BOX 70-00100 NAIROBI do hereby make oath and state as follows: 1. THAT I am an advocate of the High Court of Kenya practicing as such in the firm of KAULA & COMPANY ADVOCATES who have the conduct of this matter on behalf of the defendants/applicant and hence competent to swear this affidavit. 2. THAT on 12th day of April, 2014 we filed our defense on behalf of the plaintiff/applicant claiming general and special damages arising from a traffic road accident that occurred on 1 st April, 2013 along NairobiMombasa highway wherein the plaintiff suffered personal injuries. 3. THAT on the plaint we enjoined Reality Insurance Company as the 3rd Defendant. 4. THAT we have been subsequently informed by Reality Insurance Company that the 2nd Defendant had not insured his employees’ liabilities hence they are not liable. (Find a copy of letter dated 17th March, 2014 annexed hereto as ‘ANK-001’) 5. THAT it is therefore evident that the 3 rd defendant was erroneously enjoined in this suit. 6. THAT the calculated special damages included in the plaint as Ksh. 2,017,500.00 was erroneously calculated and upon recalculation amounted to Ksh. 3,017,500.00 7. THAT I verily believe that it is only necessary and just the 3 rd Defendant’s name be struck out from these pleadings as he is not a necessary party to this suit. 8. THAT I swear this affidavit in support of the applicant’s/plaintiff’s application for leave to amend their plaint in terms of the draft amended plaint. (Annexed hereto and marked ‘ANK-002’ is a copy of the draft amended plaint.) 9. THAT what is stated here is true to the best of my knowledge and belief save where otherwise stated and source disclosed. SWORN at NAIROBI by the said OWANO MICHAEL 64 This 19th day of April, 2014 _________________ DEPONENT BEFORE ME COMMISSIONER OF OATHS REPUBLIC OF KENYA IN CHIEF MAGISTRATE’S COURT OF KENYA AT NAIROBI (MILIMANI COMMERCIAL COURTS) CIVIL CASE NO.543 OF 2014 FURAHA MINGI ……………………………………………….1ST PLAINTIFF VERSUS MKOSA NIDHAMU ………………………………………….…1ST DEFENDANT 65 DAIMA TRAVELLERS LIMITED ...…………………………..2ND DEFENDANT REALITY INSURANCE COMPANY LIMITED ……………..3RD DEFENDANT AMENDED DEFENCE 1. Save for what is herein expressly admitted, the Defendants deny each and every allegation set out in the Plaint as if the same were set out and traversed seriatim. 2. The Defendants admit paragraph 1 and 2 of the plaint, the same merely being descriptive of the parties, save that their addresses of service for the purposes of this suit shall be care of KAULA & COMPANY ADVOCATES, 2 ND FLOOR, CANNON TOWERS, P.O. BOX 70-00100, NAIROBI – KENYA. 3. The Defendants refer to paragraph 4 of the plaint and admit the contents thereof being the owners of the Motor vehicle registration number KBW 443Y while the 1st Defendant being their employee and driver of that aforesaid motor vehicle. 4. The Defendants refer to paragraph 5 of the Plaint and deny the contents of negligence averred on the 1st Defendant that he was negligent in the way of using the road and therefore causing serious road accident and the plaintiff is hence put to strict proof thereof. 5. The Defendants refer to paragraph 5 of the plaint and deny the contents of negligence averred on the 1st defendant that he was negligent in the way of using the road and therefore causing a serious road accident and the plaintiff is hence put to strict proof thereof. 6. The defendants deny the provisions of paragraph 6 of the provisions of the plaint and the plaintiff is therefore put to strict proof thereof. 7. The Defendants also deny the contents of paragraph 7 of the plaint being the specific particulars of the plaintiff’s injuries as being a misrepresentation of the real facts the plaintiff under strict proof thereof. 8. The Defendants deny the provisions of paragraph 8 of the plaint being the special damages claimed by the plaintiff and puts the plaintiff under strict proof thereof. 9. The Defendants refer to the entire plaint filed and state that the plaint herein is bad in law, ambiguous, premature and shall apply for the same and or portions thereof to be struck off. 10. The jurisdiction of this Honourable Court is hereby admitted. REASONS WHEREFORE: The Defendants pray for the plaintiff’s claim as outlined I the plaint to be dismissed with costs. DATED this 21st day of April, 2014 KAULA & CO. ADVOCATES ADVOCATES FOR THE DEFENDANTS 66 DRAWN AND FILED BY: KAULA AND COMPANY ADVOCATES, 2ND FLOOR, CANNON TOWERS, KENYATTA AVENUE, P.O. BOX 70-00100, NAIROBI. TO BE SERVED UPON: OWANO AND COMPANY ADVOCATES, 7TH FLOOR, REINSURANCE PLAZA, MOI AVENUE, P.O. BOX 9043-00100, NAIROBI, KENYA. REPUBLIC OF KENYA IN CHIEF MAGISTRATE’S COURT OF KENYA AT NAIROBI (MILIMANI COMMERCIAL COURTS) CIVIL CASE NO. OF 2014 FURAHA MINGI ……………………………………………….1ST PLAINTIFF VERSUS MKOSA NIDHAMU ………………………………………….…1ST DEFENDANT DAIMA TRAVELLERS LIMITED ...…………………………..2ND DEFENDANT 67 REQUEST FOR INTERLOCUTORY JUGDEMENT Order 10 Rule 4 Civil Procedure Rules The plaintiff requests for judgment against the defendant 1. MKOSA NIDHAMU 2. DAIMA TRAVELLERS LIMITED whose defence fails to raise strong grounds on the issues filed against them. The request is for interlocutory judgment for Ksh. 3,017,500.00 and costs. DATED this 22nd day of April, 2014 OWANO AND COMPANY ADVOCATES ADVOCATES FOR THE PLAINTIFF REPUBLIC OF KENYA IN CHIEF MAGISTRATE’S COURT OF KENYA AT NAIROBI (MILIMANI COMMERCIAL COURTS) CIVIL CASE NO. 543 OF 2014 FURAHA MINGI ……………………………………………….1ST PLAINTIFF VERSUS MKOSA NIDHAMU ………………………………………….…1ST DEFENDANT DAIMA TRAVELLERS LIMITED ...…………………………..2ND DEFENDANT 68 HEARING NOTICE TO: KAULA AND COMPANY ADVOCATES, 2ND FLOOR, CANNON TOWERS, KENYATTA AVENUE, P.O. BOX 70-00100, NAIROBI. TAKE NOTICE the above matter is fixed for hearing on 23rd day of April 2014 at 9.00 o’clock in the forenoon or soon thereafter at the Milimani Commercial Courts. TAKE FURTHER NOTICE that in default of your attendance on the said date and time the court may proceed to hear the matter ex parte and such orders may be made as the court may deem fit to grant. DATED at Nairobi this 22nd day of April, 2014 OWANO & COMPANY ADVOCATES FOR THE PLAINTIFF DRAWN AND FILED BY: OWANO AND COMPANY ADVOCATES, 7TH FLOOR, REINSURANCE PLAZA, MOI AVENUE, P.O. BOX 9043-00100, NAIROBI, KENYA. TO BE SERVED UPON: KAULA AND COMPANY ADVOCATES, 2ND FLOOR, CANNON TOWERS, 69 KENYATTA AVENUE, P.O. BOX 70-00100, NAIROBI. REPUBLIC OF KENYA IN CHIEF MAGISTRATE’S COURT OF KENYA AT NAIROBI (MILIMANI COMMERCIAL COURTS) CIVIL CASE NO.543 OF 2014 FURAHA MINGI ……………………………………………….1ST PLAINTIFF VERSUS MKOSA NIDHAMU ………………………………………….…1ST DEFENDANT DAIMA TRAVELLERS LIMITED ...…………………………..2ND DEFENDANT 70 TO KAULA AND COMPANY ADVOCATES, 2ND FLOOR, CANNON TOWERS, KENYATTA AVENUE, P.O. BOX 70-00100, NAIROBI. NOTICE OF JUGDEMENT TAKE NOTICE that judgment in the above suit to be delivered on 23rd the day of April, 2014 at 9.00am in the forenoon or soon thereafter at Chief Magistrate’s court at Milimani Commercial courts. TAKE FURTHER NOTICE that if no appearance is made from you or your representative, then the judgment will be delivered notwithstanding your absence. DATED this 22nd day of April, 2014 OWANO AND COMPANY ADVOCATES ADVOCATES FOR PLAINTIFF 71 REPUBLIC OF KENYA IN CHIEF MAGISTRATE’S COURT OF KENYA AT NAIROBI (MILIMANI COMMERCIAL COURTS) CIVIL CASE NO.543 OF 2014 FURAHA MINGI ……………………………………………….1ST PLAINTIFF VERSUS MKOSA NIDHAMU ………………………………………….…1ST DEFENDANT DAIMA TRAVELLERS LIMITED ...…………………………..2ND DEFENDANT CERTIFICATE OF URGENCY 72 I TEMWANANI REGINA MPOSI of Post Office Box Number 70 - 00100, Nairobi in the Republic of Kenya, being an Advocate of the High Court of Kenya, do hereby certify the application dated on the 22ndday of April, 2014 as urgent as ex parte orders have been sought by the advocates for the plaintiff that have the effect of determining this matter at a preliminary stage and its execution is bound to cause irreparable damage and expose the 1st defendant who will have been condemned unheard. DATED at Nairobi this 24th day of April, 2014 KAULA AND COMPANY ADVOCATES ADVOCATE FOR THE DEFENDANTS/ APPLICANTS DRAWN & FILED BY: KAULA AND COMPANY ADVOCATES, 2ND FLOOR, CANNON TOWERS, KENYATTA AVENUE, P.O. BOX 70-00100, NAIROBI. TO BE SERVED UPON: OWANO AND COMPANY ADVOCATES, 7TH FLOOR, REINSURANCE PLAZA, MOI AVENUE, P.O. BOX 9043-00100, 73 NAIROBI, KENYA. REPUBLIC OF KENYA IN CHIEF MAGISTRATE’S COURT OF KENYA AT NAIROBI (MILIMANI COMMERCIAL COURTS) CIVIL CASE NO. 543 OF 2014 FURAHA MINGI ……………………………………………….1ST PLAINTIFF VERSUS MKOSA NIDHAMU ………………………………………….…1ST DEFENDANT DAIMA TRAVELLERS LIMITED ...…………………………..2ND DEFENDANT NOTICE OF MOTION (Section 3A and 63 (e) of the Civil Procedure Act) 74 TAKE NOTICE THAT this Honourable Court will be moved on the 25th day of April, 2014 at 9.00 O’clock in the forenoon or so soon thereafter for hearing of an application by the counsel for the defendants/applicants for orders:1. THAT this application be certified as urgent. 2. THAT service be dispensed with in the first instance. 3. THAT the court be pleased to stay the application by counsel for the plaintiff made herein on 22nd day of April, 2014 pending the hearing and determination of this application. 4. THAT the court be pleased to set aside the ex parte orders sought by the advocates for the plaintiff of interlocutory judgment. 5. THAT costs be provided for. ON THE GROUNDS THAT: (a) THAT the plaintiff’s application dated 22nd day of April, 2014 to proceeded and give interlocutory judgment will occasion injustice on the part of the defendant. (b) THAT the defendants were not properly served with the application and hence the absence in court. (c) THAT it is the interest of justice that the said orders be set aside and the defendants be allowed to defend themselves. (d) THAT there has been no delay in making this application and no prejudice will be suffered by the plaintiff. AND on the annexed affidavit of LUKA MWANGI OME and other grounds to be adduced at the hearing hereof. DATED at NAIROBI this 24th day of April, 2014 KAULA AND COMPANY ADVOCATES ADVOCATES FOR THE DEFENDANTS DRAWN AND FILED BY: KAULA AND COMPANY ADVOCATES, 75 2ND FLOOR, CANNON TOWERS, KENYATTA AVENUE, P.O. BOX 70-00100, NAIROBI. TO BE SERVED UPON: OWANO AND COMPANY ADVOCATES 7TH FLOOR, REINSURANCE PLAZA, MOI AVENUE, P.O. BOX 9043-00100 NAIROBI, KENYA NB: “If any party served does not appear at the time and place abovementioned, such order will be made and proceedings taken as the court may think just and expedient”. 76 REPUBLIC OF KENYA IN CHIEF MAGISTRATE’S COURT OF KENYA AT NAIROBI (MILIMANI COMMERCIAL COURTS) CIVIL CASE NO. 543 OF 2014 FURAHA MINGI ……………………………………………….1ST PLAINTIFF VERSUS MKOSA NIDHAMU ………………………………………….…1ST DEFENDANT DAIMA TRAVELLERS LIMITED ...…………………………..2ND DEFENDANT SUPPORTING AFFIDAVIT I, LUKA MWANGI OME of Post Office Box Number 32961, Nairobi in the Republic of Kenya make oath and state as follows: - 77 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. 7. 8. 9. 10. THAT I am the Managing Director of the 1st and 2nd defendants company and have been authorized by the company’s board of directors to swear this affidavit on behalf of the company. THATI am in charge of the day-to-day running of the company. THAT on the morning 22nd day of April, 2014 I arrived at my office to find some documents that had been left on my desk the previous day for my attention as I had been away in Mombasa attending to my personal matters. THAT I immediately realized that they were court documents and immediately took them to our lawyer KAULA AND COMPANY ADVOCATES who after perusing the same, informed me that a suit had been filed against the company and that there was an urgent application pending on the same which was scheduled for hearing on 23rd day of April, 2014, which was the day before. THAT he further advised that he would have to find out what transpired and file an immediate reply. THAT I then gave him instructions on the matter and left it with him only for him to call me later in the evening to inform me that after perusing the court records, it appeared that the matter had proceeded on 23rd day of April, 2014 and orders had been made which had the effect of prematurely determining the entire suit at a preliminary stage without us been heard. THAT I am also advised by my advocates, which advice I verily believe to be true, that we ought to have been heard in our defence, and as such we ought to have been served with notice of the hearing of the application in sufficient time so as to enable us respond to the allegations. THAT I am counseled by my advocates on record, which counsel I verily believe to be true, that the Honourable court has discretion to set aside interlocutory judgment. THAT it is in the interest of justice that the prayers sought for interlocutory judgment be set aside and we be allowed to file a reply to the said application. THAT what is stated hereinabove is true to the best of my knowledge, information and belief, save where the sources thereof have been disclosed. SWORN at NAIROBI by the said LUKA MWANGI OME DATED this 24th day of April, 2014 ______________________ DEPONENT BEFORE ME COMMISSIONER FOR OATHS 78 DRAWN AND FILED BY: KAULA AND COMPANY ADVOCATES, 2ND FLOOR, CANNON TOWERS, KENYATTA AVENUE, P.O. BOX 70-00100, NAIROBI. TO BE SERVED UPON: OWANO AND COMPANY ADVOCATES 7TH FLOOR, REINSURANCE PLAZA, MOI AVENUE, P.O. BOX 9043-00100 NAIROBI, KENYA 79 REPUBLIC OF KENYA IN CHIEF MAGISTRATE’S COURT OF KENYA AT NAIROBI (MILIMANI COMMERCIAL COURTS) CIVIL CASE NO.543 OF 2014 FURAHA MINGI ……………………………………………….1ST PLAINTIFF VERSUS MKOSA NIDHAMU ………………………………………….…1ST DEFENDANT DAIMA TRAVELLERS LIMITED ...…………………………..2ND DEFENDANT HEARING NOTICE TO: OWANO AND COMPANY ADVOCATES, 7TH FLOOR, REINSURANCE PLAZA, MOI AVENUE, P.O. BOX 9043-00100, 80 NAIROBI, KENYA. TAKE NOTICE that the application dated 24th day of April, 2014 is fixed for hearing on the 25th day of April, 2014 at 9.00o’clock in the forenoon or soon thereafter at the Milimani Commercial Courts. TAKE FURTHER NOTICE that in default of your attendance on the said date and time the court may proceed to hear the matter ex parte and grant such orders as the court may deem fit. DATED at Nairobi this 24th day of April, 2014 KAULA & COMPANY ADVOCATES FOR THE DEFENDANTS DRAWN AND FILED BY: KAULA AND COMPANY ADVOCATES, 2ND FLOOR, CANNON TOWERS, KENYATTA AVENUE, P.O. BOX 70-00100, NAIROBI. TO BE SERVED UPON: OWANO AND COMPANY ADVOCATES, 7TH FLOOR, REINSURANCE PLAZA, MOI AVENUE, P.O. BOX 9043-00100, NAIROBI, KENYA. 81 REPUBLIC OF KENYA IN CHIEF MAGISTRATE’S COURT OF KENYA AT NAIROBI (MILIMANI COMMERCIAL COURTS) CIVIL CASE NO.543 OF 2014 FURAHA MINGI ……………………………………………….1ST PLAINTIFF VERSUS MKOSA NIDHAMU ………………………………………….…1ST DEFENDANT DAIMA TRAVELLERS LIMITED ...…………………………..2ND DEFENDANT REPLY TO DEFENCE 1. Save as expressly admitted herein, the plaintiff joined issues with the 1 st and 2nd Defendants on the various allegations made in the defense filed (herein on 15th day of April, 2014 (herein after referred to as “the Defense”). 2. In response to paragraph 4 of the defense, the plaintiff reiterate that the 1 st Defendant was negligent in driving the vehicle and overtaking on a sharp bend with a road sign “DO NOT OVERTAKE.” 82 3. In response to paragraph 5 and 6, the plaintiff avers that the 1 st Defendant saw and ignored the road sign “DO NOT OVERTAKE” and he is therefore put to strict proof to the contrary. 4. In response to paragraph 6of the defense, the plaintiff reiterates that paragraph 7 of the plaint are the specific particulars of the injury and denies that it is a misrepresentation of the real facts. 5. With respect to paragraph 7 of the defense, the plaintiff reiterates paragraph 8 of the plaint being the special damages claimed by the plaintiff REASONS WHEREFORE: the plaintiff prays that: a. THAT the 1st and 2nd Defendants’ defense be dismissed with costs together with the interests thereon at such rates and for that period of time as this honourable court may deem to grant. b. Judgment be entered in favour of the plaintiff against the 1 st and 2nd Defendants respectively, as prayed in the Plaint. DATED at Nairobi this 26th day of April, 2014 OWANO & CO. ADVOCATES ADVOCATES FOR THE PLAINTIFF DRAWN AND FILED BY: OWANO AND COMPANY ADVOCATES, 7TH FLOOR, REINSURANCE PLAZA, MOI AVENUE, P.O. BOX 9043-00100, NAIROBI, KENYA. TO BE SERVED UPON: KAULA AND COMPANY ADVOCATES, 83 2ND FLOOR, CANNON TOWERS, KENYATTA AVENUE, P.O. BOX 70-00100, NAIROBI. REPUBLIC OF KENYA IN CHIEF MAGISTRATE’S COURT OF KENYA AT NAIROBI (MILIMANI COMMERCIAL COURTS) CIVIL CASE NO.543 OF 2014 FURAHA MINGI ……………………………………………….1ST PLAINTIFF VERSUS MKOSA NIDHAMU ………………………………………….…1ST DEFENDANT DAIMA TRAVELLERS LIMITED ...…………………………..2ND DEFENDANT REPLY TO REPLY TO DEFENCE 1. Save as expressly admitted, the defendants deny each and every allegation made to them in the reply to fence filed herein on 26th day of April, 2014 (herein referred to as “the reply to defence”. 2. In respect to paragraph 2 of the reply to defence, the defendants reiterate that the 1st defendants herein was not negligent in driving the vehicle and overtaking on a sharp bend with a road sign ‘Do Not Overtake’ and puts the plaintiff to strict proof. 84 3. With respect to paragraph 3 of the reply to defence, the defendants confirm that the 1stdefendant neither did he neither see nor ignore the road sign ‘Do Not Overtake’ and the plaintiff is put to strict proof thereof. 4. In respect to paragraph 4 and 5 of the reply to defence, the defendants reiterate that what is outlined in paragraph 7 of the plaint that the special damages of the particulars of the injuries that it is a misrepresentation of facts and puts the plaintiff under strict proof thereof. DATED at Nairobi this 26th day of April, 2014 KAULA& CO. ADVOCATES ADVOCATES FOR THE DEFENDANT DRAWN AND FILED BY: KAULA AND COMPANY ADVOCATES, 2ND FLOOR, CANNON TOWERS, KENYATTA AVENUE, P.O. BOX 70-00100, NAIROBI. TO BE SERVED UPON: OWANO AND COMPANY ADVOCATES, 7TH FLOOR, REINSURANCE PLAZA, MOI AVENUE, P.O. BOX 9043-00100, NAIROBI, KENYA. 85 86 REPUBLIC OF KENYA IN CHIEF MAGISTRATE’S COURT OF KENYA AT NAIROBI (MILIMANI COMMERCIAL COURTS) CIVIL CASE NO.543 OF 2014 FURAHA MINGI ……………………………………………….1ST PLAINTIFF VERSUS MKOSA NIDHAMU ………………………………………….…1ST DEFENDANT DAIMA TRAVELLERS LIMITED ...…………………………..2ND DEFENDANT HEARING NOTICE TO: KAULA & COMPANY ADVOCATES, 2ND FLOOR, CANNON TOWERS, KENYATTA AVENUE, P.O. BOX 70-00100, NAIROBI. TAKE NOTICE the above matter is fixed for hearing on 28th day of April 2014 at 9.00 o’clock in the forenoon or soon thereafter at the Milimani Commercial Courts. TAKE FURTHER NOTICE that in default of your attendance on the said date and time the court may proceed to hear the matter ex parte and such orders may be made as the court may deem fit to grant. DATED at Nairobi this 27thday of April, 2014. OWANO & COMPANY ADVOCATES FOR THE PLAINTIFF 87 DRAWN AND FILED BY: OWANO AND COMPANY ADVOCATES, 7TH FLOOR, REINSURANCE PLAZA, MOI AVENUE, P.O. BOX 9043-00100, NAIROBI, KENYA. TO BE SERVED UPON: KAULA & COMPANY ADVOCATES, 2ND FLOOR, CANNON TOWERS, KENYATTA AVENUE, P.O. BOX 70-00100, NAIROBI. REPUBLIC OF KENYA 88 IN CHIEF MAGISTRATE’S COURT OF KENYA AT NAIROBI (MILIMANI COMMERCIAL COURTS) CIVIL CASE NO.543 OF 2014 FURAHA MINGI ……………………………………………….1ST PLAINTIFF VERSUS MKOSA NIDHAMU ………………………………………….…1ST DEFENDANT DAIMA TRAVELLERS LIMITED ...…………………………..2ND DEFENDANT HEARING NOTICE TO: KAULA & COMPANY ADVOCATES, 2ND FLOOR, CANNON TOWERS, KENYATTA AVENUE, P.O. BOX 70-00100, NAIROBI. TAKE NOTICE the above matter is fixed for hearing on 30thday of April, 2014 at 9.00 o’clock in the forenoon or soon thereafter at the Milimani Commercial Courts. TAKE FURTHER NOTICE that in default of your attendance on the said date and time the court may proceed to hear the matter ex parte and such orders may be made as the court may deem fit to grant. DATED at Nairobi this 29th day of April, 2014. OWANO & COMPANY ADVOCATES FOR THE PLAINTIFF DRAWN AND FILED BY: 89 OWANO AND COMPANY ADVOCATES, 7TH FLOOR, REINSURANCE PLAZA, MOI AVENUE, P.O. BOX 9043-00100, NAIROBI, KENYA. TO BE SERVED UPON: KAULA & COMPANY ADVOCATES, 2ND FLOOR, CANNON TOWERS, KENYATTA AVENUE, P.O. BOX 70-00100, NAIROBI. REPUBLIC OF KENYA IN CHIEF MAGISTRATE’S COURT OF KENYA AT NAIROBI 90 (MILIMANI COMMERCIAL COURTS) CIVIL CASE NO.543 OF 2014 FURAHA MINGI ……………………………………………….1ST PLAINTIFF VERSUS MKOSA NIDHAMU ………………………………………….…1ST DEFENDANT DAIMA TRAVELLERS LIMITED ...…………………………..2ND DEFENDANT MENTION NOTICE TO: KAULA & COMPANY ADVOCATES, 2ND FLOOR, CANNON TOWERS, KENYATTA AVENUE, P.O. BOX 70-00100, NAIROBI. TAKE NOTICE the above matter is fixed for mention on 2nd day of May, 2014 at 9.00 o’clock in the forenoon or soon thereafter at the Milimani Commercial Courts. TAKE FURTHER NOTICE that in default of your attendance on the said date and time the court may proceed to hear the matter ex parte and such orders may be made as the court may deem fit to grant. DATED at Nairobi this 1st day of May, 2014. OWANO & COMPANY ADVOCATES FOR THE PLAINTIFF DRAWN AND FILED BY: OWANO AND COMPANY ADVOCATES, 91 7TH FLOOR, REINSURANCE PLAZA, MOI AVENUE, P.O. BOX 9043-00100, NAIROBI, KENYA. TO BE SERVED UPON: KAULA & COMPANY ADVOCATES, 2ND FLOOR, CANNON TOWERS, KENYATTA AVENUE, P.O. BOX 70-00100, NAIROBI. REPUBLIC OF KENYA IN CHIEF MAGISTRATE’S COURT OF KENYA AT NAIROBI (MILIMANI COMMERCIAL COURTS) 92 CIVIL CASE NO. 543 OF 2014 FURAHA MINGI ……………………………………………….1ST PLAINTIFF VERSUS MKOSA NIDHAMU ………………………………………….…1ST DEFENDANT DAIMA TRAVELLERS LIMITED ...…………………………..2ND DEFENDANT MENTION NOTICE TO: KAULA & COMPANY ADVOCATES, 2ND FLOOR, CANNON TOWERS, KENYATTA AVENUE, P.O. BOX 70-00100, NAIROBI. TAKE NOTICE the above matter is fixed for mention on 3rdday of May, 2014 at 9.00 o’clock in the forenoon or soon thereafter at the Milimani Commercial Courts. TAKE FURTHER NOTICE that in default of your attendance on the said date and time the court may proceed to hear the matter ex parte and such orders may be made as the court may deem fit to grant. DATED at Nairobi this ______ day of ________ 2014. OWANO & COMPANY ADVOCATES FOR THE PLAINTIFF DRAWN AND FILED BY: OWANO AND COMPANY ADVOCATES, 7TH FLOOR, REINSURANCE PLAZA, 93 MOI AVENUE, P.O. BOX 9043-00100, NAIROBI, KENYA. TO BE SERVED UPON: KAULA & COMPANY ADVOCATES, 2ND FLOOR, CANNON TOWERS, KENYATTA AVENUE, P.O. BOX 70-00100, NAIROBI. REPUBLIC OF KENYA IN CHIEF MAGISTRATE’S COURT OF KENYA AT NAIROBI (MILIMANI COMMERCIAL COURTS) CIVIL CASE NO.543 OF 2014 94 FURAHA MINGI ……………………………………………….1ST PLAINTIFF VERSUS MKOSA NIDHAMU ………………………………………….…1ST DEFENDANT DAIMA TRAVELLERS LIMITED ...…………………………..2ND DEFENDANT PLAINTIFF’ S WRITTEN SUBMISSIONS ON QUANTUM OF DAMAGES Your Honour, the medical report produced shows the plaintiff to have suffered the following injuries:i) Head injury with scalp hematoma. ii) Bilateral breast injury with galaectocole which was drained surgically and has healed with fibrosis. iii) Fibular dislocation at the right knee joint which has reduced inadequately. With the following continuing effects:i) Deformed breast. ii) Chest pains with difficulty in breathing. iii) Inability to carry heavy luggage. iv) Backache. v) Inability to walk fast and recurrent right knee pains. vi) All the above have greatly diminished plaintiff’s earning capacity. To guide this court in assessing general damages we rely on the following High Court authorities: (a) Leornand Mutua Muthamia v John Gichuhi & Others NBI. H.C.C.C. No. of 1987 - Mwera J. 10-8-1993 The plaintiff sustained injuries in a road traffic accident. He sustained a posterior dislocation of the hip joint of left side and a bruise over the right shin. Complained of continuous pains in the left hip joint which was due to the onset of Osteoarthritis in the joint. He would need drugs to relieve pain for the rest of his life. General damages for pain, suffering and loss of amenities assessed at Kshs. 200,000 (b) Joseph D. Otiende v Hayer Bishan Singh & Sons NBI H.C.C.C. No. 972 OF 1992, - J.V. Juma J. 22-5-1997. The plaintiff was injured when he fell into a ditch 3 feet deep by 4 feet wide dug by the defendant and sustained tissue injury to back and left hand. He had very severe pains on the left small and ring fingers. 95 General damages for pain, suffering and loss of amenities assessed at Kshs. 130,000. (c) Fanny Esilako V. Dorothy Muchene NBI.H.C.C. No.642 of 1991.29-10-1993. Githinji J. The plaintiff aged 33 years at the date of trial sustained multiple soft tissue injuries involving cuts over the left upper arm, multiple cuts over the left wrist, cuts over the left knee, cuts over the right arm, sprained ankle and blunt injury to head with swelling. There was no abnormality on the head and the right ankle joint was essentially normal. Plaintiff was left with permanent scars. General damages for pain, suffering and loss of amenities assessed at Kshs. 150,000. (d) Harrison Peter Odek v J. Lyons & Co. Ltd NBI.H.C.C.C. No.3736 OF 1989.Githinji J. 22-10-1993 The plaintiff (age not stated) sustained multiple soft tissue injuries involving blunt injuries to the right forehead and right eye resulting into swelling of the upper right eye and right forehead. Also had bruises on lower limbs, swelling of left knee joint and hairline crack of the left tibia. He was admitted in hospital for six days. The left leg was put in plaster. There was no defect in the right eye. No permanent incapacity. General damages for pain, suffering and loss of amenities assessed at Kshs. 150,000. (e) James Gatubu Kimani (through Kimani Githigiti) v Kamanga Wairegi NBI H.C.C.C. No. 4133 OF 1991. J.V. Juma J. 96 Plaintiff sustained blunt injury to the head with loss of consciousness and tissue injury to left knee. Healed completely with no after effects. General damages for pain and suffering assessed at Kshs. 150,000. (22-5-1997) Taking into consideration the above authorities and the disfigurement of plaintiff’s breast, we urge the Court to award the plaintiff the sum of Kshs. 360,000 in general damages. This shall be reduced by 25% agreed contribution by the plaintiff to Kshs. 270,000. The special damages are Kshs. 3,000 being cost of medical report. OWANO & CO. ADVOCATES ADVOCATES FOR THE PLAINTIFF REPUBLIC OF KENYA IN CHIEF MAGISTRATE’S COURT OF KENYA AT NAIROBI (MILIMANI COMMERCIAL COURTS) CIVIL CASE NO. 97 OF 2014 FURAHA MINGI ………………………………………………. PLAINTIFF VERSUS MKOSA NIDHAMU ………………………………………….…1ST DEFENDANT DAIMA TRAVELLERS LIMITED ...…………………………..2ND DEFENDANT DEFENDANTS SUBMISSIONS Your Honour, the plaintiff’s case does not rely on facts or law but is found on prejudice and malice on the defendants. As set out in the Defence, it was illustrated that the plaintiff had not fastened a seat belt hence leading to her injuries as clearly set out in the plaint. The defendants aver that by virtue of the plaintiff not wearing a seat belt it invokes the principle of contributory negligence under the law of torts. Moreover, it has also been established by this honourable court that the plaintiff knowingly boarded a heavily loaded vehicle. The plaintiff was warned by the 1 st defendant and the conductor of the said bus owned by Daima Travellers Limited but the plaintiff however said that she was late hence she did not mind being an extra passenger. This invokes the principle of Volenti Non Fit Injuria (Voluntary assumption of risk). On the issue of the road sign stated ‘Do Not Overtake’ the defendants aver that the road sign was covered in a bush as could not easily been seen properly. The aforesaid road sign was dilapidated and had been damaged impeding his visibility. The defendant relies on the following authorities: Mohammed v Mohammed the plaintiff was asked to get away from the behind of the car that was stuck in the mad. The plaintiff failed to comply and the driver of the car reversed the car, leading to the injuries sustained by the plaintiff. It was held that the conduct of the plaintiff amounted to contributory negligence and the amount of damages were divided into the ratio of 1:1. Blake v Galloway (2004) CA. the Defendant threw a piece of wood bark at the plaintiff hitting him in the eye causing serious injuries. They were throwing bark and twigs at each other during the lunch break. The plaintiff and the defendant were members of a jazz quintet (all about15years of age). The defendant relied on the plaintiff’s consent and volenti non fit injuria. It was held that only recklessness or a very high degree of carelessness is sufficient to breach the duty of care owed during horseplay. There is a close analogy between organized sport and horseplay. The absence of formal rules in horseplay ids not sufficient distinction, both are consensual. The plaintiff had consented to the risk. 98 It is on the above that the defendants rests their case and pray that judgment be entered against the plaintiff with costs. DRAWN AND FILED BY: KAULA AND COMPANY ADVOCATES, 2ND FLOOR, CANNON TOWERS, KENYATTA AVENUE, P.O.BOX 70-00100, NAIROBI. TO BE SERVED UPON: OWANO AND COMPANY ADVOCATES, 7TH FLOOR, REINSURANCE PLAZA, MOI AVENUE, P.O. BOX 9043-00100, NAIROBI, KENYA. REPUBLIC OF KENYA IN CHIEF MAGISTRATE’S COURT OF KENYA AT NAIROBI (MILIMANI COMMERCIAL COURTS) CIVIL CASE NO.543 OF 2014 99 FURAHA MINGI ………………………………………………. PLAINTIFF VERSUS MKOSA NIDHAMU ………………………………………….…1ST DEFENDANT DAIMA TRAVELLERS LIMITED ...…………………………..2ND DEFENDANT TO: KAULA AND COMPANY ADVOCATES 2ND FLOOR CANNON TOWERS KENYATTA AVENUE P.O. BOX 70-00100 NAIROBI NOTICE OF JUDGEMENT TAKE NOTICE that judgment in the above suit to will be delivered on day of 2014 at 9:00am in the forenoon or soon thereafter at chief magistrates court at Nairobi Milimani commercial courts. TAKE FURTHER NOTICE that if no appearance is made from you or your representative, then the judgment will be delivered notwithstanding your absence. DATED at Nairobi this 4th day of May, 2014. OWANO AND COMPANY ADVOCATES ADVOCATES FOR THE PLAINTIFF REPUBLIC OF KENYA IN CHIEF MAGISTRATE’S COURT OF KENYA AT NAIROBI (MILIMANI COMMERCIAL COURTS) CIVIL CASE NO.543 OF 2014 100 FURAHA MINGI ………………………………………………. PLAINTIFF VERSUS MKOSA NIDHAMU ………………………………………….…1ST DEFENDANT DAIMA TRAVELLERS LIMITED ...…………………………..2ND DEFENDANT REQUEST FOR JUDGEMENT (Order 10 Rule 4) The plaintiff request judgment against the defendant. 1. MKOSA NIDHAMU 2. DAIMA TRAVELLERS LIMITED Who have failed to appear (file a defence). The request is for interlocutory judgment for Kshs. 3,017,500/= and costs. DATED at Nairobi this 6th day of May, 2014. OWANO AND COMPANY ADVOCATES ADVOCATES FOR THE PLAINTIFF 1. MKOSA NIDHAMU 2. DAIMA TRAVELLERS LIMITED REPUBLIC OF KENYA IN CHIEF MAGISTRATE’S COURT OF KENYA AT NAIROBI (MILIMANI COMMERCIAL COURTS) CIVIL CASE NO. 543 OF 2014 101 FURAHA MINGI ………………………………………………. PLAINTIFF VERSUS MKOSA NIDHAMU ………………………………………….…1ST DEFENDANT DAIMA TRAVELLERS LIMITED ...…………………………..2ND DEFENDANT JUDGMENT The plaintiff instituted this suit by filing a plaint and summons on 3rdday of April, 2014 and later served the defendants herein with the plaint and summons. The defendants failed to enter appearance on the date specified in the summons hence the plaintiff through his advocate MR.OWANO, filed for a request for judgment as a result of the above this court gave an interlocutory judgment against the defendants for nonappearance this court granted the plaintiff damages after hearing of this formal proof. The court also gave a decree order to that effect. The defendants filed an application under certificate of agency asking this court to set aside ex parte judgment and decree on the grounds of non-service. Miss Temwanani counsel of the defendants argued that service was not effected properly to the defendants. She further argued that this court ought to have examined the affidavit of service before issuing an ex parte judgment against the defendants. On examining the affidavit of service I discovered several irreparable flaws because service had not been effected on either of the defendants. I therefore found it prudent to set aside the ex-parte judgment order and decree and issue fresh service upon the defendants. The defendants entered appearance on the dates specified on the summons and filed a defence. The plaintiff filed a application to amend the plaint citing that the 3 rddefendant, Reality Insurance Company Limited had been erroneously enjoined in this suit and also there was an error in the calculations of special damages prayed for in the defence. The application was allowed and the 3 rd defendant was struck out as a party to this suit. Miss Temwanani, counsel for defendants filed an application to amend the defence, pursuant to order 8 rule of the Civil procedure rules on grounds that since plaintiff had amended their plaint they also found it significant to amend their defence so as to tackle squarely issues raised in the plaint. The application was allowed. The plaintiff filed an application for interlocutory judgment and the defence to be struck out on grounds that it was fictitious, frivolous, scandalous, vexatious and that it does not raise triable issues. The defendants filed a strong reply to the application citing that their defence raised bona fide triable issues. Miss Temwanani argued that the plaintiff’s application was founded 102 on misinformation and was bad in law. I hereby found it that the defence was strong and raised triable issues and the plaintiff subsequently ordered to file a reply to defence. Mr. Owano, counsel for plaintiff argued that the 1st defendant was negligent by disregarding a road sign and dangerously overtaking on a sharp bend causing an accident. To further back this allegations produced the witness statement of Nyagwondo Linet Moraa, the 1st witness of the plaintiff who was an eye witness of the accident. She stated that the 1st defendant was dangerously driving the bus hence causing the accident. He further produced the authorities to guide this court on assessment of damages in the case of: LEONARD MUTUA MUTHAMA V JOHHN GICHUHI & OTHERS HCCC NO. 214 of 1997. On reading the above authority, I discovered that it was right and helpful in these circumstances. Miss Temwanani, counsel for defendants argued that the 1 st defendant was not wholly liable for the injuries of the plaintiff because the plaintiff had not fastened a seat belt, to back this allegation she produced witness statement of Kibet Nehemiah, the 1 st defendants witness who was sitting next to the plaintiff in the bus who testified to that effect. She further argued that the road sign was covered by bushes and could not be seen clearly .i found this notion inaccurate with evidence produced by the plaintiff. I therefore find that the first defendant is wholly liable for the accident and the 2 nd defendant is vicariously liable for the action of the 1 st defendant by virtue of being his employer. This court therefore grants the plaintiffs special damages amounting ksh.3, 017,500/= and general damages amounting to Kshs. 480,000/=. With regard to the cost of this proceeding we order that each party won and also lost on substantial points and only fair order is that each party bears its own costs. I so order accordingly Signed and Dated at Nairobi this 7th day of May 2014 R.ARWARI (CHIEF MAGISTRATE) 103 REPUBLIC OF KENYA IN CHIEF MAGISTRATE’S COURT OF KENYA AT NAIROBI (MILIMANI COMMERCIAL COURTS) CIVIL CASE NO.543 OF 2014 FURAHA MINGI ……………………………………………….1ST PLAINTIFF VERSUS 104 MKOSA NIDHAMU ………………………………………….…1ST DEFENDANT DAIMA TRAVELLERS LIMITED ...…………………………..2ND DEFENDANT JUDGMENT REALITY INSURANCE COMPANY LIMITED sued as employees of one MKOSA NIDHAMU following a road along the Nairobi-Mombasa highway in which the plaintiff sustained minor injuries. The accident occurred on the morning of 1 st April, 2014 while the plaintiff was travelling in a bus owned by the said Daima Travellers Limited. The respondent sustained bodily injuries and incurred expenses. The appellants denied liability and negligence attributed to them. By a Plaint dated 3rd day of April, 2014 and filed on 4th day of May, 2014 the Plaintiff sought damages against the First and Second Defendants both under the Fatal Accidents (Cap. 32, Laws of Kenya) and the Law Reform Act, (Cap. 26, Laws of Kenya). Though the Plaintiff testified and called 2 other witnesses the issue of liability was settled on 25th day of April, 2014 when the parties through their counsel agreed that the Plaintiff should bear liability at 30% and the Defendant at 70%. Thus, the only outstanding issue is the quantum of damages payable to the Plaintiff. The following documents were produced and admitted by consent of counsel for the plaintiff and the defendants (c)Exhibit 1 –Receipts of payments made to Kenyatta National Hospital, (d)Exhibit 2 –Voucher for Kshs9, 500.00 from Nairobi Hospital. (e)Exhibit 3 – Police Abstract Report (f) Exhibit 4 – Plaintiff's Pay slip for Kshs. 20,000/=per month The Plaintiff tendered no evidence. However, in addition to the evidence tendered by the Plaintiff and her two witnesses, (DW1 –an eyewitness), and DW3, (a herdsman), Counsel also filed written submissions (dated 3rd day of April, 2014 but filed on4th day of April, 2014 for the Plaintiff) and (dated 3rd day of April, 2014 and filed on the same day for the Defendants) .I have considered both the evidence and the submissions. I will therefore straight away go to the prime issue in this judgment, the question of quantum. On the evidence tendered herein above, the quantum of damages shall due to contributory negligence and volenti non fit injuria, the court awards amounts to Kshs. 1,517,500.00 and any interests thereof accrued calculated to Ksh. 500,000.00 totaling to Kshs. 2,017,000.00 to be paid by the defendants to the plaintiff. With regard to the cost of this proceeding we order that each party won and also lost on substantial points and only fair order is that each party bears its own costs. 105 I so order accordingly Signed and Dated at Nairobi this 8thday of May, 2014 R.ARWARI (CHIEF MAGISTRATE) REPUBLIC OF KENYA IN CHIEF MAGISTRATE’S COURT OF KENYA AT NAIROBI (MILIMANI COMMERCIAL COURTS) CIVIL CASE NO.543 OF 2014 MKOSA NIDHAMU ………………………………………….…1ST APPELLANT DAIMA TRAVELLERS LIMITED ...…………………………..2ND APPELLANT VERSUS FURAHA MINGI ……………………………………………….PLAINTIFF NOTICE OF APPEAL 106 (Under Rule 74 of the Court of Appeal Rules) Take notice that the 1st and 2nd defendants above being dissatisfied with the decision of the trial magistrate Honourable Arwari given at Nairobi on the 8thday of May, 2014, intends to appeal to the High Court against the whole of the said decision. The address for service of the appellants is case of Kaula and Company Advocates P.O.BOX 70-00100, NAIROBI. It is intended to serve copies of this notice on: OWANO AND COMPANY ADVOCATES, 7TH FLOOR, REINSURANCE PLAZA, MOI AVENUE, P.O. BOX 9043-00100, NAIROBI, KENYA DATED at Nairobi this 10thday of May, 2014. OWANO AND COMPANY ADVOCATES FOR THE APPELLANTS. TO: The Deputy Registrar of the High Court of Kenya at Nairobi LODGED at the High Court Registry this…………. Day of………2014. …………………… DEPUTY REGISTRAR 107 REPUBLIC OF KENYA IN CHIEF MAGISTRATE’S COURT OF KENYA AT NAIROBI (MILIMANI COMMERCIAL COURTS) CIVIL CASE NO.543 OF 2014 MKOSA NIDHAMU ………………………………………….…1ST APPELLANT DAIMA TRAVELLERS LIMITED ...…………………………..2ND APPELLANT VERSUS FURAHA MINGI ……………………………………………….PLAINTIFF 108 (Being an application from the judgment, decree order of the chief magistrate court at Nairobi before Honourable Arwari dated 8th day of May, 2014 in civil suit no. 543of 2014). MEMORANDUM OF APPEAL MKOSA NIDHAMU, DAIMA TRAVELLERS LIMITED, the above named appellants appeals to the high court against the whole/part of the above mentioned decision on the following grounds namely; 1. That the learned trial magistrate erred in fact by failing to consider the supposed road sign ‘DO NOT OVERTAKE’ was in a duplicated state hence could not be seen by the motorist hence exempting the 1 st appellant from liability. 2. That the learned trial magistrate erred in fact by not taking into consideration the fact that the accident could not be prevented. 3. That the learned trial magistrate erred in fact by not considering that the respondent was not wearing a seat belt hence the principle of contributory negligence. 4. That the learned trial magistrate erred in fact by awarding the respondent damages amounting to kshs.9, 350,000 that is in excessive of what the respondent had prayed for in the plaint. Accordingly, the appellant prays that this Honourable court be pleased to issue orders that: 1. The appeal is allowed with costs. 2. The judgment/ decree delivered on the aforesaid date be reversed or varied with costs. LODGED at the High Court Registry this 11thday of May, 2014. OWANO AND COMPANY ADVOCATES FOR THE APPELLANTS. DRAWN AND FILED BY: OWANO AND COMPANY ADVOCATES, 7TH FLOOR, REINSURANCE PLAZA, MOI AVENUE, P.O. BOX 9043-00100, NAIROBI, KENYA. 109 TO BE SERVED UPON: KAULA AND COMPANY ADVOCATES, 2ND FLOOR, CANNON TOWERS, KENYATTA AVENUE, P.O. BOX 70-00100, NAIROBI. REPUBLIC OF KENYA IN CHIEF MAGISTRATE’S COURT OF KENYA AT NAIROBI (MILIMANI COMMERCIAL COURTS) CIVIL CASE NO.543 OF 2014 MKOSA NIDHAMU ………………………………………….…1ST APPELLANT DAIMA TRAVELLERS LIMITED ...…………………………..2ND APPELLANT VERSUS FURAHA MINGI ……………………………………………….PLAINTIFF RECORD OF APPEAL I Regina Mposi, an advocate of the High Court of Kenya practicing as such in the law firm of Kaula and Co. Advocates do hereby certify that this record of appeal has been 110 prepared on the documents and proceedings supplied by the chief magistrate court and in accordance with the Civil Procedure Rules. DRAWN AND FILED BY: OWANO AND COMPANY ADVOCATES, 7TH FLOOR, REINSURANCE PLAZA, MOI AVENUE, P.O. BOX 9043-00100, NAIROBI, KENYA. TO BE SERVED UPON: KAULA AND COMPANY ADVOCATES, 2ND FLOOR, CANNON TOWERS, KENYATTA AVENUE, P.O. BOX 70-00100, NAIROBI. 111