INDIVIDUAL ASSIGNMENT FOR QUANTITATIVE ANALYSIS FOR DECISION MAKING 1. Consider Special cases in linear programming problem. Write Detailed notes for each Explain mechanisms of identifications of special case Give at least one example for each special case Consider both maximization and minimization objective functions. 2. A car rental company has one car at each of five depots a, b, c, d and e. A customer in each of the five towns A, B, C, D and E requires a car. The distance in (in kilometers) between the depots and towns where the customers are, is given in the following distance matrix: Depots Towns a b C d e A 160 130 175 190 200 B 135 120 130 160 175 C 140 110 155 170 185 D 50 50 90 80 110 E 55 35 70 80 105 How should the cars be assigned to the customers so as to minimize the distance traveled? 3. An airline company has drawn up a new flight schedule involving five flights. To assist in allocating five pilots to the flights, it has asked them to state their preference scores by giving each flight a number out of 10 .The higher the number , the greater is the preference. Certain of these flights are unsuited to some pilots owing to domestic reasons. These have been marked with a X. What should be the allocation of the pilots to flights in order to meet as many performances as possible? (Hint: The problem is to maximize the total preference score). Pilot Flight number a b C d e A 8 2 X 5 4 B 10 9 2 8 4 C 5 4 9 6 X D 3 6 2 8 7 E 5 6 10 4 3 4. A workshop prepared two articles A and B .The time required at different stages and profit per unit are shown below. Formulate the LP model Work Cutting Machine Packing Profit per unit($) A 2 1 1 50 B 1 2 0.5 60 Total capacity 80 100 50 center product 5. A farmer use his land to produce rice and wheat .Labor required per acre and profit per acre given below. Formulate the LP model Labor per Profit per acre(hrs) acre($) X 2 100 Wheat Y 3/2 60 Total 200 300 Community Allocated area in acres Rice 6. A company produces two types of container K and L. Each product has resource requirements and profit contribution as follows: In addition, because of demand, a maximum of 4 units of container K units of be produced. Obtain the optimal solution using graphical method. Resource K L Total resource available Material(Kg/unit) 1 2 10Kg Labor(Hr/unit) 6 6 36Hr Profit 4 5 7. Personal Mini Warehouses is planning to expand its successful Orlando business into Tampa. In doing so, the company must determine how many storage rooms of each size to build. Its objective and constrains follow: Maximize monthly earnings= 50X1 +20X2 Subject to: 2X1+4X2<400 (Advertising budget available) 100X1 +50X2<8,000(Square footage required) X1 <60(Rental limit expected) X1 X2>0 Where: X1=Number of large spaces developed X2=Number of large spaces developed (Use both Graphical and Simplex Methods) 8. The 3rd and final simplex tableau for the LPP is: Max.Z= 200x1+200x2 St: 2x1+x2 < 8 x1+3x2 <9 x1, x2 > 0 Cj $200 $200 $0 $0 SV X1 X2 S1 S2 Q $200 X1 1 0 3/5 -1/5 3 250 X2 0 1 -1/5 Zj $200 $200 0 Cj - Zj 0 2/5 2 $80 $40 $1,000 -$80 -$40 What are the solutions of the dual variables, u1, u2 and u3? What is the optimal dual cost?