Photosynthesis Name: Students 01/03/2023 1. What are the two products of photosynthesis? [ ] carbon dioxide and water [ ] glucose and carbon dioxide [ ] glucose and oxygen [ ] carbon dioxide and oxygen 2. What is the missing chemical? carbon dioxide + water > _______ + oxygen [ ] starch [ ] sucrose [ ] glucose [ ] protein 3. What provides the energy for photosynthesis to happen? [ ] electricity [ ] light [ ] chips [ ] heat 4. What compound do plants absorb from the soil that they need for photosynthesis? [ ] methane [ ] carbon dioxide [ ] water [ ] glucose 5. Which of the changes below will not increase photosynthesis? [ ] increased concentrations of carbon dioxide [ ] increased concentrations of oxygen [ ] increased amounts of chlorophyll [ ] increased light intensity 6. What chemical is used to test for starch? 1 [ ] chlorine [ ] Benedict's [ ] iodine [ ] universal indicator solution 7. Name the layer of leaf cells that has the most chloroplasts (the plant cell organelles that contain chlorophyll). [ ] spongy layer [ ] palisade layer [ ] guard cells [ ] epidermis 8. Which gas to plants absorb from the air for photosynthesis? [ ] carbon dioxide gas [ ] oxygen gas [ ] methane gas [ ] nitrogen gas 9. The specialised cells that trap the sunlight contain a lot of? [ ] chlorophyll [ ] carbon dioxide [ ] water 10. What do we call the holes in the leaf through which the carbon dioxide enters? [ ] chlorophyll [ ] stomata [ ] palisade mesophyll 11. What is the name for the process by which the carbon dioxide enters the leaf? [ ] osmosis [ ] diffusion [ ] active transport 12. What do we call the specialised cells that trap the sunlight? [ ] palisade mesophyll [ ] stomata [ ] spongy mesophyll 2 13. Where does the carbon dioxide enter the plant? [ ] through the top of the leaf [ ] through the stem of the plant [ ] through the bottom of the leaf 14. Once the carbon dioxide enters the leaf it passes through gaps in a layer of cells called ? [ ] palisade mesophyll [ ] spongy mesophyll [ ] stomata 15. What do we call the tube that carries the glucose once it is made by the leaves? [ ] the phloem [ ] the stem [ ] the xylem 16. What is the name of the hollow tube that takes water into the leaf? [ ] the phloem [ ] the stem [ ] the xylem 17. What is the difference between the colour of the top and the bottom of a leaf? [ ] there is no difference [ ] the top of the leaf is darker than the underside [ ] the bottom of the leaf is darker than the top 18. Palisade cells are adapted to photosynthesis by having many [ ] mitochondria [ ] chloroplasts [ ] ribosomes [ ] vacuoles 19. glucose molecules form a long polymer called [ ] sucrose [ ] starch [ ] fructose 3 20. glucose leaves the chloroplast once [ ] constantly [ ] photosynthesis has stopped [ ] it's created [ ] after the stoma have opened 21. What is glucose used for in the plant? [ ] food, sugars, keratin for root hair cells. [ ] respiration, storage, and cellulose for cell wall 22. where does translocation occur? [ ] in the roots [ ] in the xylem [ ] in the leaves [ ] In the phloem 4