Vocabulary For this Quiz (I am unsure of how many vocab words are truly on the exam, however, here are some that you have learned so far Look over these words, some you may see on the quiz, and some you might not see. I hope this is enough…. 1.) Energy- the ability to do work or produce heat 2.) Potential energy- energy due to a position or composition 3.) Kinetic energy- energy due to the motion of the object 4.) Law of conservation of energy- energy can be converted from one form to another but can be neither created nor destroyed 5.) Heat- a flow of energy due to a temperature difference 6.) System- substance 7.) Surrounding- everything else around the substance 8.) Temperature- measure of the random motions of the components of a substance 9.) Exothermic- energy absorbed 10.) Exothermic- energy released 11.) Thermodynamics- the study of energy 12.) Calorie- amount of energy (heat) required to raise the temperature of one gram of water by one degree Celsius 13.) Enthalpy- measure how much energy is produced or absorbed by a given reaction 14.) Calorimeter- used to determine the heat associated with a chemical reaction 15.) Heat of vaporization- energy required to change liquid into gas 16.) Heat of fusion- energy required to change solid to liquid