University of sulaimani College of commerce Department of project managemenm HOW TO DELIVER ONLINE ORDERS TO MEET CUSTOMER EXPECTATIONS Prepared Dania Ahmed Supervised Tutor Sarhang HOW TO DELIVER ONLINE ORDERS TO MEET CUSTOMER EXPECTATIONS ● DELIVERY AS A SERVICE (DAAS) IS DEFINED AS A SERVICE-ORIENTED DELIVERY AND BUSINESS PROCESSES IN LINE WITH CUSTOMER EXPECTATIONS AND NEEDS IN THE ON-DEMAND ECONOMY. ● GREAT CUSTOMER SERVICE MEANS FOLLOWING BEST PRACTICES LIKE VALUING CUSTOMERS' TIME, HAVING A PLEASANT ATTITUDE, AND PROVIDING KNOWLEDGEABLE AND RESOURCEFUL RESOURCES, BUT THAT YOU ALSO TAKE THINGS A STEP FURTHER TO EXCEED RATHER THAN JUST MEET EXPECTATIONS SUCCESSFUL FULFILMENT OF A CUSTOMER'S ORDER IS ABOUT MEETING THEIR EXPECTATIONS. THIS INCLUDES: 1. DELIVERING THE PRODUCT IN PERFECT CONDITION 2. DELIVERING ON TIME 3. KEEPING THE CUSTOMER INFORMED OF ANY DELAYS AND NEW DELIVERY DATES 4. EFFECTIVE ORDER FULFILMENT FOR CUSTOMER SATISFACTION 5. USE THE FOLLOWING TIPS TO HELP ENSURE THAT YOUR FULFILMENT PROCESS PROVIDES A SATISFACTORY CONCLUSION TO THE WHOLE PURCHASING CYCLE. 6. PROCESS ALL ORDERS AT A LINE-ITEM LEVEL, SO THAT EACH INDIVIDUAL ITEM ORDERED IS CLEARLY IDENTIFIED. THIS IS PARTICULARLY IMPORTANT WHERE A CUSTOMER PLACES A MULTI-ITEM ORDER AND ONE OR TWO OF THESE ITEMS ARE OUT OF STOCK. 7. PERSONALISE ORDERS SO THAT THE CUSTOMER FEELS THAT FULL ACCOUNT HAS BEEN TAKEN OF THEIR INDIVIDUAL NEEDS. 8. TRACK THE STATUS OF THE ORDER SO THAT ANY CUSTOMER ENQUIRY CAN BE RESOLVED PROMPTLY AND EFFICIENTLY. FORMAL TRACKING O ENSURES THAT ANY PROBLEMS ARE QUICKLY SPOTTED AND FIXED. 9. COMMUNICATE THE ORDER STATUS TO THE CUSTOMER TO ENSURE THAT THEY ARE KEPT FULLY INFORMED OF PROGRESS. MANY CARRIERS NOW USE EMAIL TO TELL A CUSTOMER THAT AN ORDER HAS BEEN DISPATCHED. OTHERS USE ONLINE TRACKING SYSTEMS ALLOWING THE CUSTOMER TO LOG ON TO THEIR WEBSITE AND CHECK PROGRESS. 9. COMMUNICATE THE ORDER STATUS TO THE CUSTOMER TO ENSURE THAT THEY ARE KEPT FULLY INFORMED OF PROGRESS. MANY CARRIERS NOW USE EMAIL TO TELL A CUSTOMER THAT AN ORDER HAS BEEN DISPATCHED. OTHERS USE ONLINE TRACKING SYSTEMS ALLOWING THE CUSTOMER TO LOG ON TO THEIR WEBSITE AND CHECK PROGRESS. 10. TURN THE ORDER AROUND QUICKLY, PREFERABLY WITHIN 24 HOURS. THE CUSTOMER WILL BE KEEN TO HAVE THEIR ORDER DELIVERED AS SOON AS POSSIBLE. ANY DELAY IN ACTUALLY DISPATCHING IT WILL HAVE A NEGATIVE IMPACT. 11. CONSIDER YOUR PACKAGING NOT ONLY IN TERMS OF ENSURING SAFE DELIVERY, BUT ALSO IN RELATION TO BRANDING ON THE OUTSIDE. THINK ABOUT WHAT YOU CAN PUT INSIDE THE PACKAGE THAT MIGHT INCREASE THE LIKELIHOOD OF ADDITIONAL SALES, EG BROCHURES AND SPECIAL OFFERS. 12. BE PRACTICAL ABOUT DELIVERY AND ENSURE THAT YOU SET REALISTIC CUSTOMER EXPECTATIONS IN TERMS OF THE LIKELY DELIVERY DATE. 13. MANAGE THE DIFFERING SCALES OF BUSINESS BY ENSURING THAT YOU HAVE THE RESOURCES TO HANDLE THE PEAKS AND TROUGHS OF DEMAND. 14. CHOOSE THE RIGHT CARRIER IF YOU DECIDE TO OUTSOURCE YOUR DISTRIBUTION ACTIVITY, ESPECIALLY IF YOUR PRODUCT REQUIRES SPECIAL HANDLING. NEGOTIATE GUARANTEED DELIVERY TIMES WITH YOUR CARRIER OR SET SERVICE LEVEL AGREEMENTS THAT THEY MUST MEET. 15. HANDLE RETURNS EFFICIENTLY AND EFFECTIVELY, AND ENSURE THAT ANY CUSTOMER COMPLAINTS IS QUICKLY AND PROFESSIONALLY RESOLVED. ● COLLECTION AND DELIVERY POINTS (CDPS) HAVE BEEN PROVED TO BE EFFICIENT IN TERMS OF DECREASING THE OCCURRENCE OF FIRST-TIME FAILED DELIVERIES AND DELIVERY COSTS OF GOODS BOUGHT ONLINE IN EUROPEAN COUNTRIES. HOWEVER, CDPS HAVE ONLY RECENTLY BEEN INTRODUCED IN NEW ZEALAND, AND SERVICE PROVIDERS ARE TRIALLING WITH A FEW CDPS ESTABLISHED IN LARGER CITIES, SUCH AS AUCKLAND, WELLINGTON AND CHRISTCHURCH. SELECTION OF CDP LOCATIONS ON AN AD- 4 HOC BASIS IS LIKELY TO BE EXPENSIVE FOR SERVICE PROVIDERS AND THE ADOPTED LOCATION CONFIGURATION MAY NOT BE ABLE TO ATTRACT THE DESIRED CONSUMER PATRONAGE. THUS, SELECTION OF LOCATIONS AND THE DENSITY OF CDPS NEEDS TO BE DONE ON THE BASIS OF CONSIDERING FACTORS, SUCH AS CONSUMERS’ DISTRIBUTION PATTERN AND ACCESSIBILITY TO POTENTIAL CDP LOCATIONS. THIS STUDY AIMED TO IDENTIFY THE OPTIMAL DENSITY AND LOCATIONS FOR ESTABLISHING CDPS, USING CHRISTCHURCH AS A CASE STUDY. A SET-COVERING PROBLEM APPROACH TO LOCATING FACILITIES WAS ADOPTED, TAKING CITY DEMOGRAPHICS AND TRAVEL DISTANCES BETWEEN POPULATION CENTRES AND POTENTIAL FACILITY LOCATIONS INTO CONSIDERATION. NON-CONVENTIONAL CDPS, SUCH AS DAIRIES AND SUPERMARKETS WERE FOUND TO BE MORE ACCESSIBLE, AND THUS MAY WELL PROVE TO BE EFFICIENT FOR LOCATING CDPS THAN TRADITIONAL POST SHOPS. THE RESULTS ALSO SUGGEST THE SPATIAL LOCATION OF FACILITIES FORMING AN OPTIMAL CONFIGURATION OF CDPS. Resource • WWW.SCIENCEDIRECT.COM •WWW.NIBUSINESSINFO.CO.UK