381233885-cpar-business-transfer-taxes-testbank

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381233885 CPAR Business Transfer Taxes Testbank
Economics Research 1 (Bsba) (Adamson University)
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Estate tax
Basic Terminologies
1.Anactwher
ebyaper
soni
sper
mi
t
t
edwi
t
ht
hef
or
mal
i
t
i
espr
escr
i
bedbyl
aw,t
o
cont
r
olt
oacer
t
ai
ndegr
eet
hedi
sposi
t
i
onofhi
sest
at
e,t
ot
akeeffectaf
t
erhi
s
deat
h.
A.wi
l
l
C.l
egi
t
i
me
B.Successi
on
D.devi
ce
2.Theper
sonwhosepr
oper
t
yi
st
r
ansmi
t
t
edt
hr
oughsuccessi
on,whe
t
herornot
hel
ef
tawi
l
l
.
A.successor
C.l
egat
ee
D.decedent
B.hei
r
3.Theper
soncal
l
edt
ot
hesuccessi
on,ei
t
herbyt
hepr
ovi
si
onofawi
l
lorby
oper
at
i
onofl
aw.
A.Hei
r
C.devi
see
B.l
egat
ee
D.decedent
4.Successi
onwhi
chr
esul
t
sf
r
om t
hedesi
gnat
i
onofanhei
r
,madei
nawi
l
l
execut
edi
nt
hef
or
m pr
escr
i
bebyl
aw.
A.Test
ament
ar
y
C.i
nt
est
at
esuccessi
on
B.mi
xedsuccessi
on
D.l
egalsuccessi
on
5.Tr
ansmi
ssi
onofpr
oper
t
i
eswher
et
her
ei
snowi
l
l
,ori
ft
her
ei
sawi
l
l
,t
hesame
i
sv
oi
dornobodysucceedsi
nt
hewi
l
l
.
A.t
est
ament
ar
ysuccessi
on
C.l
egalsuccessi
on
B.mi
xedsuccessi
on
D.escheat
6.Tr
ansmi
ssi
onofpr
oper
t
i
eswhi
c
hi
seffect
edpar
t
l
ybywi
l
landpar
t
l
yby
oper
at
i
onofl
aw.
A.t
est
ament
ar
ysuccessi
on
C.l
egalsuccessi
on
B.mi
xedsuccessi
on
D.i
nt
est
at
esuccessi
on
7.Anhei
rt
oapar
t
i
cul
arper
sonalpr
oper
t
ygi
venbyvi
r
t
ueofwi
l
l
.
A.Legacy
C.devi
see
B.successor
D.l
egat
ee
8.Anhei
rt
opar
t
i
cul
arr
ealpr
oper
t
ygi
venbyvi
r
t
ueofwi
l
l
.
A.devi
se
C.successor
B.devi
see
D.l
egat
ee
9.Par
toft
het
est
at
or
’
spr
oper
t
ywhi
chhecannotdi
sposeofbecauset
hel
aw has
r
eser
vedi
tf
orcer
t
ai
nhei
r
swhoar
ecal
l
edcompul
sor
yhei
r
s.
A.l
egi
t
i
mat
e
C.f
r
eepor
t
i
on
B.l
egi
t
i
me
D.est
at
e
10.
Awi
l
lwhi
chi
sent
i
r
e
l
ywr
i
t
t
en,dat
edandsi
gnedbyt
het
est
at
or
.
A.hi
el
ogl
yphi
cs
C.hol
ocaust
B.hol
ogr
aphi
c
D.ownwi
l
l
Pr
obl
em 1
Li
waywaydi
edl
eavi
ngt
hef
o;
;
owi
ngpr
oper
t
i
es:
a.Houseandl
oti
nt
hePhi
l
i
ppi
nes(
mor
t
gagedf
orP300,
000)
1,
250,
000
b.Condomi
ni
um uni
ti
nHongkong
1,
000,
000
c. Cari
nPhi
l
i
ppi
nes
70,
000
d.Cari
nHongkong
60,
000
e. Fr
anchi
seexer
ci
sedi
nt
hePhi
l
i
ppi
nes
300,
000
f
. Fr
anchi
seexer
ci
sedi
nNew Yor
k,USA
25,
000
g. Domest
i
cshar
es,cer
t
i
ficat
ekepti
nNew Yor
k,USA
55,
000
h.For
ei
gnshar
es,90% ofbusi
nessi
nt
hePhi
l
i
ppi
nes
60,
000
i
. For
ei
gnshar
es,30% ofbusi
nessi
nt
hePhi
l
i
ppi
nes,wi
t
hbusi
ness
si
t
usi
nt
hePhi
l
i
ppi
nes.
15,
000
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j
. For
ei
gnshar
es,60% ofbusi
nessi
nt
hePhi
l
i
ppi
nes
75,
000
1.Thegr
ossest
at
ei
ft
hedecedentwasar
esi
dentci
t
i
z
en,r
esi
dental
i
enoranonr
esi
dentci
t
i
z
enA.2,
910,
000
C.1,
620,
000
B.1,
770,
000
D.1,
750,
000
2.Thegr
ossest
at
ei
ft
hedecedentwasanonr
esi
dental
i
en(
nor
eci
pr
oci
t
y)
A.2,
910,
000
C.1,
825,
000
B.1,
750,
000
D.1,
320,
000
3.Thegr
ossest
at
ei
ft
hedecedentwasanonr
esi
dental
i
en(
wi
t
hr
eci
pr
oci
t
y)
A.2,
910,
000
C.1,
825,
000
B.1,
750,
000
D.1,
320,
000
Pr
obl
em 2
Juan,mar
r
i
edt
oJuana,di
ed.Thef
ol
l
owi
ngpr
oper
t
i
eswer
el
ef
tuponhi
sdeat
h:
a.Dur
i
anpl
ant
at
i
oni
nDavao,br
oughti
nt
omar
r
i
agebyH.
-3,
000,
000
b.I
ncomeofpl
ant
at
i
oni
nDavaoear
neddur
i
ngmar
r
i
age
- 250,
000
c. Shar
esofst
ockswi
t
hAgacor
p.ear
nedbyJuanadur
i
ng
mar
r
i
age
- 420,
000
d.Di
vi
dendsf
r
om AgaCor
p.ear
neddur
i
ngmar
r
i
age
- 52,
000
e. Busi
nCebu,i
nher
i
t
edbyJuandur
i
ngt
hemar
r
i
age
- 760,
000
f
.I
ncomeofpassengerbusear
neddur
i
ngt
hemar
r
i
age
- 23,
000
g. Ri
cel
andi
nLegaz
pi
,i
nher
i
t
edbyJuanabef
or
emar
r
i
age
- 460,
000
h.I
ncomeofRi
cel
andi
nLegaz
piear
neddur
i
ngt
hemar
r
i
age
50,
000
i
. Under
wear
(
pant
i
es,br
assi
er
e)ofJuanabr
oughti
nt
oJuana
- 85,
000
j
. Cash,uni
dent
i
fiedwhenandbywhom acqui
r
ed
- 55,
000
k.Jewel
r
i
esi
nher
i
t
edbyJuanadur
i
ngmar
r
i
agef
r
om hermot
her - 320,
000
4.Theexcl
usi
vepr
oper
t
i
esofJuanunderconj
ugalpar
t
ner
shi
pofgai
nsA.5,
475,
000
C.
3,
760,
000
B.3,
815,
000
D.4,
610,
000
5.Thegr
ossest
at
eofJuani
ft
hespousewer
eunderconj
ugalpar
t
ner
shi
pof
gai
nsA.5,
475,
000
C.4,
560,
000
B.4,
610,
000
D.3,
975,
000
6.Thecommuni
t
ypr
oper
t
yoft
hespousesunderabsol
ut
ecommuni
t
yofpr
oper
t
y
r
egi
meA.4,
287,
000
C.4,
560,
000
B.5,
475,
000
D.3,
975,
000
7.Thegr
ossest
at
eofJuani
ft
hespouseswer
eundert
heabsol
ut
ecommuni
t
yof
pr
oper
t
yr
egi
meA.
5,
070,
000
C.4,
287,
000
B.5,
475,
000
D.4,
610,
000
Pr
obl
em 3
Mar
ke
tval
ue–dat
eof
1.Revocabl
et
r
ansf
er
:
a.Coconutpl
ant
at
i
on
b.Mi
t
subi
shipaj
er
o
c. Shar
esofst
ock
d.Del
i
ver
yt
r
uck
Tr
ansf
er
Deat
h
P1,
500,
000
1,
200,
000
300,
000
400,
000
P1,
800,
000
1,
000,
000
220,
000
450,
000
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Consi
der
at
i
on
P1,
000,
000
750,
000
250,
000
420,
000
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2.Townhouse,i
ncont
empl
at
i
onof
deat
h
2,
000,
000
2,
300,
000
1,
500,
00
8.Theamounti
ncl
udi
bl
ei
nt
hegr
ossest
at
ei
sA.1,
080,
000
C.1,
050,
000
B.
1,
850,
000
D.1,
500,
000
Pr
obl
em 4
Act
ual
a.P60,
000
b. 175,
000
c. 55,
000
d. 225,
000
Gr
ossest
at
e
P1,
500,
000
5,
000,
000
1,
150,
000
4,
750,
000
Deduct
i
bl
e
60,
000
175,
000
55,
000
200,
000
Pr
obl
em 5
Al
,decedent
,hadt
hef
ol
l
owi
ngdat
aatt
het
i
meofhi
sdeat
honJul
y20,2013:
Pr
i
ordecent–f
at
her
Car
Land
Pr
esentdecedent
P250,
000
500,
000
P200,
000
900,
000
Thel
andhadanunpai
dmor
t
gageofP300,
000att
het
i
mei
twasi
nher
i
t
edf
r
om hi
s
f
at
heronJanuar
y5,2010.Alwasabl
et
opayP200,
000bef
or
ehi
sdeat
h.Thegr
oss
est
at
eofAlwasP4,
000,
000whi
l
et
heexpensesamountt
oP900,
000br
okendownas
f
ol
l
ows:
Act
ualf
uner
alexpenses
Cl
ai
msagai
nstt
heest
at
e
Cl
ai
msagai
nsti
nsol
ventper
sons
Tr
ansf
ert
oCi
t
yofMani
l
af
orpubl
i
cpur
pose
Medi
calexpenses
RA4917
P175,
000
30,
000
20,
000
50,
000
545,
000
80,
000
I
ncl
udedi
nt
hegr
ossest
at
ei
shi
sf
ami
l
yhome.I
twaspur
chasedonFeb.2012at
P1.
8M.Att
het
i
meofhi
sdeat
h,i
thadaval
ueofP2,
000,
000
9.
Theamountofvani
shi
ngdeduct
i
oni
s—
A.77,
500
C.173,
125
B.90,
625
D.181,
250
Pr
obl
em 6
I
ndi
cat
ewhe
t
hert
hef
ol
l
owi
ngi
t
emsofdeduct
i
onf
r
om gr
ossest
at
ear
e
deduct
i
bl
eornot
.
Items of Deduction
ELIT
Transfer for public use
Vanishing deduction
RA 4917
Share of surviving
spouse
Resident or Citizen
Decedent





NRA
Decedent




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Medical expenses
Standard deduction
Family Home



Pr
obl
em 7
Count
r
yA:Ne
test
at
eofP100,
000andest
at
et
axpai
dofP3,
500;Count
r
yB:Ne
test
at
e
ofP200,
000andest
at
et
axpai
dofP5,
000;Phi
l
i
ppi
nes:Ne
test
at
eofP200,
000.The
decedentwasaci
t
i
z
enandr
esi
dentoft
hePhi
l
i
ppi
nes.
9.Theest
at
et
axcr
edi
tf
orf
or
ei
gnest
at
et
axpai
di
s:
A.P9,
000
C.P8,
000
B.P8,
500
D.P7,
000
10.Theest
at
et
axst
i
l
ldueaf
t
ercr
edi
tf
orf
or
ei
gnest
at
et
axespai
di
s:
A.P6,
000
C.P7,
000
B.P6,
500
D.P15,
000
Pr
obl
em 8
PapaTaidi
edonJanuar
y3,2013.Theest
at
et
axdueandpayabl
eofP25,
000was
pai
donJanuar
y3,2015.
11.Theest
at
et
axdue,i
ncl
udi
ngi
ncr
ement
s,
i
fany
A.38,
750
C.34,
375
B.36,
250
D.33,
750
12.Assumi
ngt
het
axwaspai
donJanuar
y3,2016andt
hef
ai
l
ur
et
opayt
axdueon
t
i
mewasduet
owi
l
l
f
ulnegl
ect
,t
het
axduei
s
A.50,
000
C.37,
500
B.45,
000
D.33,
750
MULTI
PLE CHOI
CE QUESTI
ONS
1.Whi
choft
hef
ol
l
owi
ngst
at
ement
si
scor
r
ect
?
A.Thegr
ossest
at
eofar
esi
dentci
t
i
z
endecedentwoul
dnoti
ncl
udeal
l
pr
oper
t
i
es,whe
t
herr
ealorper
sonalandwhe
t
herwi
t
hi
norwi
t
hout
.
B.Thegr
ossest
at
eofanAmer
i
candecedentwhowasar
esi
dentoft
he
Phi
l
i
ppi
nesi
ncl
udesal
lpr
oper
t
i
esi
nt
hePhi
l
i
ppi
nesonl
y
.
C.Thegr
ossest
at
eofaFi
l
i
pi
nodecedentwhowasr
esi
di
ngi
nAust
r
al
i
awoul
d
i
ncl
udeal
lpr
oper
t
i
esr
egar
dl
essofl
ocat
i
on.
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D.Theper
sonalpr
oper
t
yofanonr
esi
dental
i
eni
snoti
ncl
udedi
nt
hegr
oss
est
at
ei
nt
hePhi
l
i
ppi
nesi
ft
heyar
ei
nt
angi
bl
e.
2.I
ncomput
i
ngt
hegr
ossest
at
eofadecedent
:
A.I
fhewasanonr
esi
dent
,butci
t
i
z
enoft
hePhi
l
i
ppi
nes,t
angi
bl
eand
i
nt
angi
bl
epr
oper
t
i
es,r
egar
dl
essofl
ocat
i
on,shal
lbei
ncl
uded
B.I
fhewasar
esi
dentwhowasnotaci
t
i
z
enoft
hePhi
l
i
ppi
nes,t
angi
bl
eand
i
nt
angi
bl
epr
oper
t
i
es,r
egar
dl
essofl
ocat
i
on,shal
lbei
ncl
uded
C.I
fhewasanonr
esi
dentwhowasnotaci
t
i
z
enoft
hePhi
l
i
ppi
nes,t
angi
bl
e
andi
nt
angi
bl
eper
sonalpr
oper
t
i
es,l
ocat
edi
nt
hePhi
l
i
ppi
nes,shal
lbei
ncl
uded.
D.Al
labovest
at
ement
sar
ecor
r
ect
.
3.Aci
t
i
z
enoft
hePhi
l
i
ppi
nes,si
ngl
e,di
edar
esi
dentofCanada,l
eavi
ngt
hef
ol
l
owi
ng
pr
oper
t
i
es:
Realpr
oper
t
yi
nCanada,i
nher
i
t
edf
r
om f
at
heroneandonehal
f
year
sago
P2,
000,
000
Per
sonalpr
oper
t
yi
nt
hePhi
l
i
ppi
nesi
nher
i
t
edf
r
om f
at
her
Fami
l
yhomei
nCanada
Thegr
ossest
at
esubj
ectt
oPhi
l
i
ppi
neest
at
et
axi
s:
1,
600,
000
1,
400,
000
A.P3,
400,
000
C.P1,
600,
000
B.P5,
000,
000
D.P3,
000,
000
4.Whi
choft
hef
ol
l
owi
ngi
snoti
ncl
udedi
nt
hegr
ossest
at
e
?
A.Rev
ocabl
et
r
ansf
erwher
et
heconsi
der
at
i
onwasnotsuffici
ent
B.Rev
ocabl
et
r
ansf
erwher
et
hepowerofr
evocat
i
onwasnotexer
ci
sed
C.Tr
ansf
erunderagener
alpowerofappoi
nt
mentwher
et
heconsi
der
at
i
onwas
notsuffici
ent
D.Tr
ansf
erunderaspeci
alpowerofappoi
nt
ment
5.Ar
evocabl
et
r
ansf
erwi
t
haconsi
der
at
i
onr
ecei
v
ed:
Consi
der
at
i
onr
ecei
ved
Fai
rmar
ke
tval
ueofpr
oper
t
yatt
het
i
meoft
r
ansf
er
Fai
rmar
ke
tval
ueofpr
oper
t
yatt
het
i
meofdeat
h
Val
uet
oi
ncl
udei
nt
hegr
ossest
at
ei
s:
P200,
000
300,
000
250,
000
A.300,
000
C.100,
000
B.250,
000
D.50,
000
6.Whi
choft
hef
ol
l
owi
ngi
snoti
ncl
udedi
nt
hegr
ossest
at
e
?
A.Tr
ansf
eri
ncont
empl
at
i
onofdeat
hwher
et
heconsi
der
at
i
oni
snotsuffici
ent
B.Rev
ocabl
et
r
ansf
erwher
et
hepowerofr
evocat
i
onwasnotexer
ci
sed
C.Pr
oceedsofl
i
f
ei
nsur
ancewher
et
hebenefici
ar
ydesi
gnat
edi
st
heexecut
or
andt
hedesi
gnat
i
oni
si
r
r
evocabl
e
D.Pr
oceedsofl
i
f
ei
nsur
ancewher
et
hei
r
r
ev
ocabl
ydesi
gnat
edbenefici
ar
yi
st
he
mot
her
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7.Aci
t
i
z
enofJapan,r
esi
di
ngi
nHongkong,wi
t
hpr
oper
t
i
esi
nHongkongandt
he
Phi
l
i
ppi
nes,hadt
hef
ol
l
owi
ngdat
aonpr
oper
t
i
esandr
i
ght
satt
het
i
meofhi
sdeat
h
andt
hei
rval
ues.
Realest
at
e,Hongkong
Realest
at
e,Phi
l
i
ppi
nes
Shar
esofst
ockofadomes
t
i
ccor
por
at
i
on
Shar
esofst
ockofaJapanesecor
por
at
i
on
Shar
esofst
ockofaCanadi
ancor
por
at
i
on,doi
ngbusi
nessi
nt
he
Phi
l
i
ppi
nesonl
y
Phi
l
i
ppi
nepesodeposi
ti
nMe
t
r
obank
Recei
vabl
eunderal
i
f
ei
nsur
ancewi
t
hani
nsur
ancecompany
doi
ngbusi
nessi
nHongkong
Thegr
ossest
at
et
hatshoul
dber
epor
t
edi
nt
hePhi
l
i
ppi
nesi
s:
A.P4,
350,
000
C.P2,
800,
000
B.P3,
700,
000
D.P4,
000,
000
P1,
000,
000
2,
000,
000
200,
000
300,
000
100,
000
500,
000
250,
000
8.Whi
chst
at
ementi
swr
ong?Thegr
ossest
at
eshal
lbeval
ued:
A.Ati
t
sf
ai
rmar
ke
tval
ueatt
het
i
meofdeat
h
B.Ati
t
sf
ai
rmar
ke
tval
ueatt
her
e
t
ur
ni
sdue
C.I
nr
ealpr
oper
t
y
,t
hez
onalval
ue,whi
chmaybehi
ghert
hant
heassessed
val
ue
D.I
nt
hecaseofcommonshar
esofst
ock,atbookval
ue
9.Per
sonalpr
oper
t
ywi
t
hacostofP400,
000andaf
ai
rmar
ke
tval
ueatt
het
i
meof
deat
hP900,
000,butsubj
ectt
oamor
t
gageofP250,
000
a.Shal
lbei
nt
het
axabl
ene
test
at
eatP500,
000
b.Shal
lbei
nt
hegr
ossest
at
eatt
hedecedent
’
sequi
t
yofP650,
000
c.Shal
lbei
nt
hegr
ossest
at
eatP400,
000
d.Shal
lbei
nt
hegr
ossest
at
eatP900,
000
10.1stst
at
ement
:Formar
r
i
agesonoraf
t
erAugust3,1988,t
hepr
oper
t
yr
e
l
at
i
onshi
p
be
t
weenhusbandandwi
f
e,i
nt
heabsenceofawr
i
t
t
enagr
eementbe
t
weent
hem,i
s
t
hesyst
em ofabsol
ut
ecommuni
t
yofpr
oper
t
y
.
2nd st
at
ement
:Ther
emaybeapr
oper
t
yr
el
at
i
onshi
pofconj
ugalpar
t
ner
shi
pofgai
ns
eveni
fmar
r
i
agewasonoraf
t
erAugust3,1988.
a.Onl
yt
hefir
stst
at
ementi
st
r
ue
b.Onl
yt
hesecondst
at
ementi
st
r
ue
c.Bot
hst
at
ement
sar
et
r
ue
d.Bot
hst
at
ement
sar
ef
al
se
11.Whi
c
hoft
hef
ol
l
owi
ngi
scor
r
ect
?Undert
hesyst
em ofconj
ugalpar
t
ner
shi
pof
gai
nsandabsol
ut
ecommuni
t
yofpr
oper
t
y:
a.Pr
oper
t
yacqui
r
eddur
i
ngt
hemar
r
i
agebyi
nher
i
t
anceorgi
f
ti
sexcl
usi
ve
pr
oper
t
yunderbot
hsyst
ems
b.Pr
oper
t
yownedbef
or
et
hemar
r
i
agei
sexcl
usi
vepr
oper
t
yunderbot
hsyst
ems
c.I
ncomeofpr
oper
t
yunder(
a)i
sexcl
usi
vepr
oper
t
yunderbot
hsyst
ems
d.Pr
oper
t
yunder(
a)maybeconj
ugalorcommuni
t
ywhenexpr
essl
ydecl
ar
edby
t
hebene
f
act
orasconj
ugalorcommuni
t
y
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12.Oneoft
hef
ol
l
owi
ngst
at
ement
si
swr
ong:
a.Amount
sr
ecei
vabl
eunderRA4917,anddur
i
ngt
hemar
r
i
age,ar
econj
ugal
pr
oper
t
i
es
b.I
ncomeoutoft
hel
aboroft
hehusbandi
sconj
ugalpr
oper
t
y
c.I
ncomeoutofexcl
usi
vepr
oper
t
yoft
hewi
f
ei
sconj
ugalpr
oper
t
y
d.Pr
oper
t
yi
nher
i
t
edwhent
hef
ai
rmar
ke
tval
uewasP600,
000,sol
df
orcash
dur
i
ngt
hemar
r
i
agewhent
heval
uewasP1,
000,
000r
esul
t
edi
ngai
nofP400,
000.The
gai
ni
sconj
ugalpr
oper
t
y
13.Aci
t
i
z
enandr
esi
dentoft
hePhi
l
i
ppi
nesdi
edonOct
ober5,2010.Hewasa
mar
r
i
edandt
hepr
oper
t
yr
el
at
i
onshi
pdur
i
ngt
hemar
r
i
agewasabsol
ut
ecommuni
t
yof
pr
oper
t
y
.Hel
e
f
tbehi
ndpr
oper
t
i
eswi
t
hmar
ke
tval
uesasf
ol
l
ows:
Agr
i
cul
t
ur
all
and
Houseandl
otacqui
r
edbyi
nher
i
t
ancebef
or
et
hemar
r
i
age41/2yr
s.
ago,usedasf
ami
l
yhome(
wi
t
haFMVofP420,
000andamor
t
gageof
P120,
000whenacqui
r
ed:P20,
000waspai
dbyt
hedecedentbef
or
ehe
di
ed)
Jewel
r
yofwi
f
e,acqui
r
eddur
i
ngt
hemar
r
i
agewi
t
hheri
ncome
Cl
ot
hesacqui
r
eddur
i
ngt
hemar
r
i
age,wi
t
hi
ncomedur
i
ngt
he
mar
r
i
age:
Foruseoft
hedecedent
Forusoft
hewi
f
e
Cashonhandandi
nbanks:
I
ncomef
r
om uni
dent
i
fiedsour
ces
Fr
om asal
eatal
ossofexcl
usi
vepr
oper
t
y
Recei
vedasgi
f
tsi
xyr
s.agoandbef
or
et
hemar
r
i
age(
cur
r
entaccount
)
Ot
herpr
oper
t
i
es:
Ownedbef
or
et
hemar
r
i
age
Acqui
r
eddur
i
ngt
hemar
r
i
age
Thegr
ossest
at
ei
s:
a.P1,
560,
000
c.P2,
660,
000
b.P1,
100,
000
d.P3,
660,
000
P100,
000
500,
000
50,
000
60,
000
70,
000
300,
000
1,
500,
000
40,
000
90,
000
20,
000
14.Whi
c
hoft
hef
ol
l
owi
ngst
at
ement
si
swr
ong?For
,adecedentwhowasmar
r
i
edat
t
het
i
meofdeat
h,t
her
emaybededuct
i
bl
ef
uner
alexpenses:
a.Whe
t
herpai
dorunpai
d
b.Byf
uner
alexpensesi
ncur
r
edbef
or
ei
nt
er
nment
c.Reducest
hedi
s
t
r
i
but
abl
eest
at
ebyt
heal
l
owabl
e5% oft
hegr
ossest
at
e
d.Atnotmor
et
hanP200,
000
15.Whi
c
hoft
hef
ol
l
owi
ngdeduct
i
bl
ef
ort
hepur
posesofcomput
i
ngt
hene
t
di
st
r
i
but
abl
eest
at
e
?
a.Vani
shi
ngdeduct
i
on
c.unpai
dmedi
calexpenses
b.st
andar
ddeduct
i
on
d.RA4917
16.Whi
c
hoft
hef
ol
l
owi
ngst
at
ement
si
swr
ong?Deduct
i
onf
orf
uner
alexpensesshal
l
beal
l
owed:
a.Shal
li
nnocaseexceed5% oft
hegr
ossest
at
e
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b.Shal
li
nnocaseexceedP200,
000
c.Onl
yi
fpai
doutoft
heest
at
e
d.Foranonr
esi
dental
i
en,onl
yt
hatwhi
chwasact
ual
l
yi
ncur
r
edi
nt
he
Phi
l
i
ppi
nes
I
TEMS17THROUGH 19ARE BASED ON THE FOLLOWI
NG I
NFORMATI
ON:
Ar
esi
dentci
t
i
z
endi
edwi
t
hpr
oper
t
i
escons
t
i
t
ut
i
nghi
sgr
ossest
at
eofP5,
000,
000.
Act
ualf
uner
alexpensesamount
edt
oP220,
000andot
herexpensesandcl
ai
mswhi
ch
ar
ededuct
i
onsf
r
om t
hegr
ossest
at
eamount
edt
oP1,
200,
000.
17.Theal
l
owabl
ededuct
i
onf
orf
uner
alexpensesi
s:
a.220,
000
c.200,
000
b.250,
000
d.Nonegi
ven
18.Thet
axabl
ene
test
at
ei
s:
a.P3,
600,
000
c.P3,
700,
000
b.P2,
600,
000
d.P3,
580,
000
19.Thedi
st
r
i
but
abl
eest
at
ewasdi
mi
ni
shedby:
a.P1,
420,
000
c.P1,
200,
000
b.P1,
400,
000
d.Someot
heramount
I
TEMS20and21ARE BASED ON THE FOLLOWI
NG I
NFORMATI
ON:
Pr
oper
t
i
esi
nt
hePhi
l
i
ppi
nes–P500,
000;Pr
oper
t
i
esout
si
det
hePhi
l
i
ppi
nes–
P300,
000;Act
ualf
uner
alexpensesi
nt
hePhi
l
i
ppi
nes–P20,
000;Act
ualf
uner
al
expensesout
si
det
hePhi
l
i
ppi
nes–P10,
000.
20.I
ft
hedecedentwasaci
t
i
z
enorr
esi
dentoft
hePhi
l
i
ppi
nes,t
hededuct
i
bl
ef
uner
al
expensesi
s:
a.P30,
000
c.P18,
750
b.P40,
000
d.P25,
000
21.I
ft
hedecedentwasanonr
esi
dent
,notci
t
i
z
enoft
hePhi
l
i
ppi
nes,t
hededuct
i
bl
e
f
uner
alexpensesi
s:
a.P15,
625
c.P18,
750
b.P40,
000
d.P25,
000
22.St
at
ement1:Lossescanbededuct
edonl
yi
fi
ncur
r
eddur
i
ngt
heset
t
l
ementoft
he
est
at
e.
St
at
ement1:Lossescanbededuct
edonl
yi
ft
hepr
oper
t
yl
osti
si
ncl
udedi
nt
hegr
oss
est
at
e.
a.bot
hst
at
ementar
et
r
ue.
b.bot
hst
at
ementar
ef
al
se.
c.t
hefir
stst
at
ementi
st
r
ue,butt
hesecondst
at
ementi
sf
al
se.
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lOMoARcPSD|7527748
d.t
hefir
stst
at
ementi
sf
al
se,butt
hesecondst
at
ementi
st
r
ue.
23.Whi
c
hst
at
ementi
swr
ong?Lossesar
ededuct
i
bl
ef
r
om t
hegr
ossest
at
e:
a.i
far
i
si
ngf
r
om ear
t
hquake.
b.i
fnotcompensat
edbyi
nsur
anceorot
herf
or
m ofi
ndemni
t
y
.
c.i
ft
hel
ossar
i
sesf
r
om sal
eofcapi
t
alasset
s.
d.mustbei
ncur
r
eddur
i
ngt
hese
t
t
l
ementoft
heest
at
e.
24.Ar
esi
dentFi
l
i
pi
no,di
edonMay5,2012andhi
sest
at
ei
ncur
r
edl
ossesasf
ol
l
ow:
1stl
oss:Fr
om fir
eonJul
y2,2012ofi
mpr
ovementonhi
spr
oper
t
ynotcompensat
edby
i
nsur
ance.
2nd l
oss:Fr
om floodonJul
y2,2011ofhouse
hol
df
ur
ni
t
ur
eal
sonotcompensat
edby
i
nsur
ance.
a.1stl
ossi
snotdeduct
i
bl
eand2nd l
ossi
sdeduct
i
bl
e.
b.bot
hl
ossesar
enotdeduct
i
bl
e.
c.bot
hl
ossesar
ededuct
i
bl
ef
r
om gr
ossest
at
e.
d.1stl
ossi
sdeduct
i
bl
eand2nd l
ossi
snot
.
25.Whi
c
hst
at
ementi
scor
r
ect
?Realpr
oper
t
ywi
t
hacostofP300,
000andaf
ai
r
mar
ke
tval
ueatt
het
i
meofdeat
hofP1,
000,
000,butsubj
ectt
omor
t
gageofP200,
000.
a.Shal
lbei
nt
het
axabl
ene
test
at
eatP800,000.
b.Shal
lbei
nt
hegr
ossest
at
eatt
hedecedent
’
sequi
t
yofP800,000.
c.Shal
lbei
nt
hegr
ossest
at
eatP300,000.
d.Shal
lbei
nt
hegr
ossest
at
eatt
hedecedent
’
sequi
t
yofP100,000.
26.Kenkoyi
nher
i
t
edpr
oper
t
yonNovember1,2012,wi
t
haf
ai
rmar
ke
tval
ueanda
mor
t
gageatt
hatt
i
meofP200,
000andP100,
000,r
es
pect
i
ve
l
y
.Hemar
r
i
edonJanuar
y
10,2013,undert
hepr
oper
t
yr
el
at
i
onshi
pofconj
ugalpar
t
ner
shi
pofgai
ns.OnMar
ch
5,2014,hebor
r
owedP200,
000f
r
om abankandmor
t
gagedt
hesamepr
oper
t
y
.
Kenkoydi
edwi
t
houtpayi
nganyoft
hemor
t
gagei
ndebt
edness.Di
sr
egar
di
ngaccr
ued
i
nt
er
es
tont
hemor
t
gagei
ndebt
edness,deduct
i
onagai
nstexcl
usi
vepr
oper
t
yi
s:
a.P200,
000
c.P300,
000
b.
P100,
000
d.Noneoft
hese
27.Ar
esi
dentdecedentwasmar
r
i
edundert
heconj
ugalpar
t
ner
shi
pofgai
ns.An
obl
i
gat
i
onofP100,
000,i
ncur
r
eddur
i
ngt
hemar
r
i
ageandsecur
edbyamor
t
gageof
excl
usi
vepr
oper
t
yi
s:
a.Adeduct
i
onf
r
om t
hegr
ossest
at
eatP100,
000agai
nstconj
ugalpr
oper
t
y
.
b.Adeduct
i
onf
r
om t
hegr
ossest
at
eatP100,
000agai
nstexcl
usi
vepr
oper
t
y
.
c.Adeduct
i
onofP50,
00f
r
om t
hegr
ossest
at
eagai
nstconj
ugalpr
oper
t
y
.
d.Adeduct
i
onofP100,
00f
r
om t
hegr
ossest
at
eagai
nstexcl
usi
vepr
oper
t
y
,but
wi
t
har
ecei
vabl
eofP50,
000f
r
om t
hesur
vi
vi
ngspouse.
28.Whi
c
hst
at
ementi
scor
r
ect
?Cl
ai
msagai
nstt
heest
at
e,asdeduct
i
onf
r
om t
hegr
oss
est
at
e:
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lOMoARcPSD|7527748
a.Repr
esent
sobl
i
gat
i
onsenf
or
ceabl
edur
i
ngt
hel
i
f
e
t
i
meoft
hedecedent
.
b.Shoul
dal
waysbeevi
dencedbyanot
ar
i
z
eddocument
.
c.i
ssuffici
entf
ordeduct
i
bi
l
i
t
yi
faavl
i
dobl
i
gat
i
onundert
hel
aw onobl
i
gat
i
ons.
d.I
funpai
dmor
t
gageofanonr
esi
dent
,notci
t
i
z
enoft
hePhi
l
i
ppi
nes,t
he
pr
oper
t
yshoul
dbei
ncl
udedi
nt
hePhi
l
i
ppi
negr
ossest
at
e.
29.Whi
c
hoft
hef
ol
l
owi
ngi
sdeduct
i
bl
ef
r
om t
hegr
ossest
at
e
?
a.I
ncomet
axpai
doni
ncomer
ecei
vedaf
t
erdeat
h.
b.Unpai
dpr
oper
t
yt
axesaccr
uedi
nt
heyearofdeat
h.
c.Donor
’
st
axaccr
uedaf
t
ert
odeat
h.
d.Est
at
et
axpai
dt
oaf
or
ei
gncount
r
y
.
30.Whi
c
hi
swr
ong?Deduct
i
onf
ort
r
ansf
er
sf
orpubl
i
cpur
pose:
a.Meansl
egacyi
nal
astwi
l
landt
est
amentt
ot
hegover
nment
.
b.Meansdevi
cei
nal
astwi
l
landt
est
amentt
ot
hegover
nment
.
c.I
ncl
udespr
oper
t
i
est
r
ansf
er
r
edi
nt
ervi
vos.
d.wi
l
lnoti
ncl
udel
egaci
est
ochar
i
t
abl
ei
nst
i
t
ut
i
ons.
31.I
ndet
er
mi
ni
ngt
het
axabl
ene
test
at
eofadecedent
,whi
choft
hef
ol
l
owi
ngr
ul
esi
s
cor
r
ect
?
a.Realest
at
eabr
oadi
snoti
ncl
udedi
nt
hegr
ossest
at
eofadecedentwhowasa
r
esi
dental
i
en.
b.Vani
shi
ngdeduct
i
onmustbesubj
ectt
ol
i
mi
t
at
i
ons.
c.Shar
esofst
ocksbei
ngi
nt
angi
bl
epr
oper
t
yshal
lbei
ncl
udedi
nt
hedecedent
’
s
gr
ossest
at
ewher
eversi
t
uat
ed.
d.Funer
alexpensesar
ededuct
i
bl
et
ot
heext
entof5% oft
het
ot
algr
ossest
at
e
butnotexceedi
ngP100,
000.
32.Whi
c
hoft
hef
ol
l
owi
ngst
at
ementi
scor
r
ect
?Pr
oper
t
ysubj
ectt
ovani
shi
ng
deduct
i
onshoul
dbe:
a.I
ft
hedecedentwasanotci
t
i
z
ennorr
esi
dentoft
hePhi
l
i
ppi
nes,t
hepr
oper
t
y
shoul
dnotbel
ocat
edi
nt
hePhi
l
i
ppi
nes.
b.I
ft
hedecedentwasaci
t
i
z
enorr
esi
dentoft
hePhi
l
i
ppi
nes,t
hepr
oper
t
ymay
notbel
ocat
edi
nt
hePhi
l
i
ppi
nes.
c.I
ft
hedecedentwasaci
t
i
z
enbutar
esi
dentoft
hePhi
l
i
ppi
nes,t
hepr
oper
t
y
neednotbel
ocat
edi
nt
hePhi
l
i
ppi
nes.
d.I
ft
hedecedentwasaci
t
i
z
enandr
esi
dentoft
hePhi
l
i
ppi
nes,t
hepr
oper
t
y
shoul
dbel
ocat
edi
nt
hePhi
l
i
ppi
nes.
33.A r
esi
dentdecedent
,dur
i
nghi
sl
i
f
e
t
i
me,wasundert
heconj
ugalpar
t
ner
shi
pof
gai
ns.Amonghi
sal
l
owabl
ededuct
i
onsf
r
om t
hegr
ossest
at
ei
svani
shi
ngdeduct
i
on
andt
hef
ol
l
owi
ng:
Funer
alexpenses
Judi
ci
alexpenses
Cl
ai
msagai
nstconj
ugalpr
oper
t
i
es
Downloaded by Lee Park (Leepark6240@gmail.com)
P80,
000
100,
000
120,
000
lOMoARcPSD|7527748
Mor
t
gageonexcl
usi
vepr
oper
t
y
Casual
t
yl
osses
Bequestt
ot
hePhi
l
i
ppi
nesGover
nment
Fami
l
yHome
Amountr
ecei
vedunderR.
A4917
I
nt
hef
or
mul
af
orvani
shi
ngdeduct
i
onwher
e:
40,
000
5,
000
60,
000
600,
000
60,
000
I
ni
t
i
albasi
cofpr
oper
t
y xDeduct
i
on
Gr
ossest
at
e
Themul
t
i
pl
i
er“
deduct
i
on”i
s:
a.P400,
000
c.P40,
000
b.P405,
000
d.P1,
005,
000
34.Aci
t
i
z
enoft
hePhi
l
i
ppi
nesandr
esi
dentofBagui
oCi
t
y
,di
edt
est
at
eonMay10,
2013.Amonghi
sgr
ossest
at
ear
epr
oper
t
i
esi
nher
i
t
edf
r
om hi
sdeceasedf
at
herwho
di
edonApr
i
l4,2010.Whatper
cent
ageofdeduct
i
onwi
l
lbeusedi
ncomput
i
ngt
he
amountofvani
shi
ngdeduct
i
on?
a.80% oft
heval
uet
akenasbasi
sf
orvani
shi
ngdeduct
i
on.
b.100% oft
heval
uet
akenasbasi
sf
orvani
shi
ngdeduct
i
on.
c.60% oft
heval
uet
akenasbasi
sf
orvani
shi
ngdeduct
i
on.
d.40% oft
heval
uet
akenasbasi
sf
orvani
shi
ngdeduct
i
on.
35.St
at
ement1:Foravani
shi
ngdeduct
i
on,t
her
eshoul
dal
waysbet
wodeat
hswi
t
hi
n
fiveyear
sf
r
om r
ecei
ptofpr
oper
t
y
.
St
at
ement2:Foravani
shi
ngdeduct
i
on,t
her
eshoul
dal
waysbet
wot
r
ansf
erof
pr
oper
t
ywi
t
hi
nfiveyear
swhe
t
hert
hefir
stt
r
ansf
erbegr
at
ui
t
ousoroner
ous.
a.Bot
hst
at
ement
sar
et
r
ue.
b.Bot
hst
at
ement
sar
ef
al
se.
c.Thefir
stst
at
ementi
st
r
ue,butt
hesecondst
at
ementi
sf
al
se.
d.Thefir
stst
at
ementi
sf
al
se,butsecondst
at
ementi
st
r
ue.
36.Aci
t
i
z
enandr
esi
dentoft
hePhi
l
i
ppi
nes,mar
r
i
ed,di
ed,l
eavi
ngt
hef
ol
l
owi
ng
pr
oper
t
i
es:
Realandper
sonalpr
oper
t
i
esacqui
r
eddur
i
ngt
hemar
r
i
age
1
Landandbui
l
di
ngi
nher
i
t
edf
r
om t
hef
at
her1/2year
sago(
wi
t
h
af
ai
rmar
ke
tval
ueatt
hatt
i
meofP1,
500,
000)
,andusedatt
he
t
i
meofhi
sdeat
hashomef
orhi
sf
ami
l
y
.
Car
,pur
chasedwi
t
hcashr
ecei
vedasgi
f
tf
r
om t
hemot
her
dur
i
ngt
heyear
Cash(
i
ncl
udi
ngP500,
000r
ecei
vedbyi
nher
i
t
ancef
r
om t
he
f
at
her)
Cl
ai
msagai
nstconj
ugalpr
oper
t
i
es
Unpai
dmor
t
gageont
hel
andandbui
l
di
ngi
nher
i
t
ed(
f
r
om an
or
i
gi
nalofP600,
000wheni
nher
i
t
ed)
Thevani
shi
ngdeduct
i
oni
s:
a.P1,530,
000
c.P450,000
b.P1,080,
000
d.P1,130,
000
P3,
000,
000
2,
000,
000
500,
000
1,
500,
000
600,
00
100,
000
37.Whi
c
hst
at
ementi
swr
ong?Foranonr
esi
dent
,notci
t
i
z
enoft
hePhi
l
i
ppi
nes:
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lOMoARcPSD|7527748
a.Ther
ear
enospeci
aldeduct
i
onsf
r
om t
hegr
ossest
at
e
b.Ther
ecanbenodeduct
i
onf
orf
uner
alexpensesent
i
r
e
l
yi
ncur
r
edout
si
det
he
Phi
l
i
ppi
nes.
c.Ther
ecanbeavani
shi
ngdeduct
i
on.
d.Ther
ecanbeadeduct
i
onf
ort
r
ansf
erf
orpubl
i
cuse.
38.Onl
yoncest
at
ementi
scor
r
ect
.Deduct
i
onf
orf
ami
l
yhome:
a.Shal
lbeal
l
owedi
ft
hef
ami
l
yhomei
si
nt
hePhi
l
i
ppi
nes.
b.Shal
lbeatamaxi
mum ofP1,
000,
000,basedoncost
.
c.Maybeal
l
owedf
orf
ami
l
yhomes(
onei
nt
heCi
t
yandanot
heri
nt
he
Pr
ovi
nce)
,bot
hi
nt
hePhi
l
i
ppi
nesandwi
t
hcer
t
i
ficat
esoft
heBar
angayCapt
ai
ns.
d.Shal
lbededuct
edatl
essert
hanP1,
000,
000i
f
,wi
t
hvani
shi
ngdeduct
i
onand
unpai
dmor
t
gageori
ndebt
edness,t
heval
ueoft
hef
ami
l
yhomei
sal
r
eadyr
educedt
o
z
er
o.
39.Whi
c
hst
at
ementi
st
r
ue
?
a.Asi
ngl
eper
sonwhoi
snotaheadoff
ami
l
ymaynothaveadeduct
i
onf
or
f
ami
l
yhome.
b.Ther
ecanbeadeduct
i
onf
ort
wof
ami
l
yhomesi
ft
hei
raggr
egat
eval
uedoes
notexceedP1,
000,
000.
c.Deduct
i
onmaybecl
ai
medf
oraf
ami
l
yhomeofanonr
esi
dentoft
he
Phi
l
i
ppi
nesl
ocat
edout
si
det
hePhi
l
i
ppi
nes.
d.Af
ami
l
yhomei
sal
waysconj
ugal
/communi
t
ypr
oper
t
y
.
40.Ar
esi
dentdecedentwasmar
r
i
edatt
het
i
meofdeat
handundert
hesyst
em of
conj
ugalpar
t
ner
shi
pofgai
ns.Amongt
hepr
oper
t
i
esi
nt
hegr
ossest
at
ewer
e:
Land,i
nher
i
t
edbef
or
et
hemar
r
i
age,f
ai
rmar
ke
tval
ue
Fami
l
yhomebui
l
tbyt
hespousesont
hei
nher
i
t
edl
and
P100,
000
800,
000
Deduct
i
onf
orf
ami
l
yhomei
s:
a.P900,
000
c.P400,
000
b.P500,
000
d.P450,
000
41.Oneoft
hest
at
ementi
swr
ong.I
dent
i
f
y
.Medi
calexpensesdeduct
i
bl
ef
r
om t
he
gr
ossest
at
e:
a.Onl
yi
ft
hedecedentwasaci
t
i
z
enorr
esi
dentoft
hePhi
l
i
ppi
nesatt
het
i
meof
deat
h.
b.I
sact
ualmedi
calexpensesorP500,
000,whi
c
heveri
sl
ower
.
c.Neednotbeont
hei
l
l
nessr
esul
t
i
ngi
ndeat
h.
d.Mustnotbepai
dbe
f
or
edeat
h.
42.Thef
ol
l
owi
ngexpenses,exceptone,shoul
dbepai
dort
akepl
acewi
t
hi
nacer
t
ai
n
per
i
odi
nor
dert
obededuct
i
bl
ef
r
om t
hegr
ossest
at
eofaci
t
i
z
enorr
esi
dentdecedent
.
Whi
chi
st
heexcept
i
on?
a.Vani
shi
ngdeduct
i
on
c.Medi
calexpenses
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lOMoARcPSD|7527748
b.Judi
ci
alexpenses
d.Cl
ai
msagai
ns
tt
heest
at
e
I
t
ems42t
hr
ough46ar
ebasedont
hef
ol
l
owi
ngi
nf
or
mat
i
on:
Aci
t
i
z
enandr
esi
dentoft
hePhi
l
i
ppi
nes,di
edonOct
ober10,2010,l
eavi
ngt
he
f
ol
l
owi
ngpr
oper
t
i
es,r
i
ght
s,obl
i
gat
i
onsandchar
ges:
Conj
ugalpr
oper
t
i
es (
i
ncl
udi
ngaf
ami
l
yhomeofP3,
000,
000
andamountr
ecei
vabl
eunderRA4917ofP200,
000)
Excl
usi
vepr
oper
t
i
es(
i
ncl
udi
ngcashofP500,
000i
nher
i
t
ed41/2
year
sago)
Medi
calexpensesunpai
d,Januar
y2012
Funer
alexpenses
Judi
ci
alexpenses
Ot
herobl
i
gat
i
ons
43.Thededuct
i
bl
ef
uner
alexpensesi
s:
a.P350,
000
c.P500,
000
b.P100,
000
d.P200,
000
P6,
000,
000
4,
000,
000
600,
000
350,
000
500,
000
100,
000
44.Thevani
shi
ngdeduct
i
oni
s:
a.P460,
000
c.P92,
000
B.
P184,
000
d.P138,
000
45.Thededuct
i
onf
orf
ami
l
yhomei
s:
a.P3,
000,
000
c.P1,
000,
000
b.P1,
500,
000
d.P500,
000
46.Thededuct
i
bl
emedi
calexpensesi
s:
a.P600,
000
c.P500,
000
b.P300,
000
d.250,
000
47.Thet
axabl
ene
test
at
ei
s:
a.P4,
808,
000
c.P3,
808,
000
b.P4,
908,
000
d.P3,
908,
000
48.Est
at
et
axcr
edi
tf
orf
or
ei
gnest
at
et
axpai
di
savai
l
abl
et
ot
heest
at
eof
:
a.Resi
dentorci
t
i
z
enoft
hePhi
l
i
ppi
nes
b.Nonr
esi
dental
i
en
c.Al
lki
ndsofdecedent
s
d.Noneoft
hese
49.
Gr
ossest
at
e
Cl
ai
msagai
nstt
heest
at
e
Phi
l
i
ppi
nes
For
ei
gn
P6,
000,
000
P4,
000,
000
1,
000,
000
1,
000,
000
How muchwast
hePhi
l
i
ppi
neest
at
et
axduei
ft
hedecedentwasanonr
esi
dent
,not
ci
t
i
z
enoft
hePhi
l
i
ppi
nes,andt
her
ewasaf
or
ei
gnest
at
et
axpaymentofP400,
000?
a.P0
c.
P571,
875
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lOMoARcPSD|7527748
b.P515,
000
d.P443,
000
50.Theest
at
et
axr
e
t
ur
nshoul
dbeaccompani
edbyacer
t
i
ficat
eofani
ndependent
CPAi
ft
hegr
ossest
at
ei
s:
a.P2,
000,
000
c.OverP2,
000,
000
b.P2,
000,
000orover
d.P50,
000orover
51.Whi
c
hoft
hef
ol
l
owi
ngst
at
ement
si
sf
al
se
?Whenanest
at
et
axr
e
t
ur
nhadbeen
fil
edandt
heest
at
et
axhadbeenpai
dbutsubsequent
l
y
,becauseofer
r
or
si
nt
he
r
e
t
ur
n,adefici
encyest
at
et
axhast
obepai
d:
a.TheBur
eauofI
nt
er
nalRevenuecanaskpaymentf
r
om t
hehei
r
st
owhom t
he
est
at
ehadbeendi
st
r
i
but
ed.
b.TheBur
eauofI
nt
er
nalRevenuecannotaskt
heexecut
ororadmi
ni
s
t
r
at
ort
o
paybecausehewoul
dhavebeendi
schar
gedf
r
om l
i
abi
l
i
t
yf
ort
heest
at
et
axt
ot
he
hei
r
soncet
heest
at
et
axhadbeenpai
d.
c.TheBur
eauofI
nt
er
nalRevenuecans
t
i
l
laskt
heexecut
ororadmi
ni
s
t
r
at
ort
o
pay
,eveni
ft
hehei
r
shavedi
ssi
pat
edt
hei
nher
i
t
ance,i
ft
heexecut
ororadmi
ni
s
t
r
at
or
di
dnotaskf
orawr
i
t
t
endi
schar
gef
r
om l
i
abi
l
i
t
yf
r
om t
heBur
eauofI
nt
er
nalRevenue.
d.TheBur
eauofI
nt
er
nalReveneushal
lhaveal
i
enont
hepr
oper
t
i
esoft
he
est
at
eonceademandf
orpaymenthadbeenmade.
52.Whenadonat
i
onwhi
chpai
dadonor
’
st
axwasac
t
ual
l
yadonat
i
onmor
t
i
scausa,
asascer
t
ai
nedbyt
heBur
eauofI
nt
er
nalRevenue,whi
choft
hef
ol
l
owi
ngi
st
r
ue
?
a.Thedonat
i
onshal
lber
equi
r
edt
opayt
heest
at
et
axoni
t
spr
operval
uat
i
onat
t
het
i
meofdeat
h,andt
her
ecanbear
e
f
undf
ort
hewr
ongpaymentoft
hedonor
’
st
ax.
b.Thedonat
i
onshal
lber
equi
r
edt
opayt
heest
at
et
axsot
hatt
heest
at
et
ax
comput
edshal
lber
educedbyt
hedonor
’
st
axal
r
eadypai
d.
c.Thedonat
i
onshal
lnotpayanyt
r
ansf
ert
axanymor
e.
d.Thedonat
i
onhast
opayt
heest
at
et
axi
naddi
t
i
ont
ot
hedonor
’
st
ax
pr
evi
ousl
ypai
d.
53.Taxpayerdi
edFebr
uar
y2,2013.Noj
udi
ci
alpr
oceedi
ngswer
ei
ns
t
i
t
ut
edf
ort
he
set
t
l
ementofhi
sest
at
e.Re
t
ur
nwasfil
edandt
axofP20,
000waspai
dNovember2,
2013.Theest
at
et
axdue,i
ncl
udi
ngi
ncr
ement
s,asofNovember2,2013i
s:
a.P26,
000
c.
P31,
000
b.P26,
250
d.P31,
500
end-
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lOMoARcPSD|7527748
TAX.M-1402Donor
’
sTax
Pr
obl
em 1
Ar
agavet
hef
ol
l
owi
ngpr
oper
t
i
est
ovar
i
ousdoneesonDecember25,2012:
Houseandl
oti
nLondon
P3,
500,
000
Apar
t
menthousei
nNagaCi
t
y
8,
000,
000
Cari
nI
r
i
gaCi
t
y
520,
000
Cari
nLondon
900,
000
Savi
ngsdeposi
twi
t
hBPI
50,
000
Ti
medeposi
ti
naNew Yor
kBank
120,
000
Account
sr
ecei
vabl
e,debt
orr
esi
di
ngi
nt
hePhi
l
i
ppi
nes
140,
000
Account
sr
ecei
vabl
e,debt
orr
esi
di
ngi
nHongkong
35,
000
Fr
anchi
seexer
ci
sedi
nNew Yor
k
225,
000
Fr
anchi
seexer
ci
sedi
nPhi
l
i
ppi
nes
120,
000
I
nvest
menti
nGoodTi
meCo.
,par
t
ner
shi
pest
abl
i
shedi
nHongkong
160,
000
I
nvest
menti
nLover
sCompany
,par
t
ner
shi
pest
abl
i
shedi
nt
hePhi
l
’
s.
125,
000
1.Thegr
ossgi
f
ti
fAr
ai
sar
esi
dentorci
t
i
z
en
a.P13,
895,
000
c.P8,
520,
000
b.P8,
955,
000
d.none
2.Thegr
ossgi
f
ti
fAr
ai
sar
esi
dentandci
t
i
z
enofuni
t
edst
at
es(
wi
t
houtr
eci
pr
oci
t
y)
.
a.
13,
895,
000
c.8,
520,
000
b.8,
955,
000
d.None
3.Thegr
ossgi
f
ti
fAr
ai
sar
esi
dentandci
t
i
z
enoft
hedonorasdi
mi
nut
i
onont
he
pr
oper
t
ydonat
ed.
a.
13,
895,
000
c.8,
520,
000
Downloaded by Lee Park (Leepark6240@gmail.com)
lOMoARcPSD|7527748
b.8,
955,
000
d.None
Pr
obl
em 2
Anacl
e
t
ogavet
hef
ol
l
owi
ngdonat
i
onst
o:
021412—Az
ucena,l
egi
t
i
mat
edaught
eronaccountofmar
r
i
agel
astDecember31,
2010—P190,
000.
060112—Br
usco,br
ot
heronaccountofmar
r
i
ageschedul
edDecember31,2011—
P160,
000.
101312—Car
i
z
osa,l
egi
t
i
mat
edaught
er
,onaccountofmar
r
i
ageonNovember12,
2011—P180,
000
051513—Dal
maci
o,f
at
her
,onaccountofmar
r
i
age,l
andwi
t
haf
ai
rmar
ke
tval
ueof
P1,
000,
000butmor
t
gagef
orP100,
000whi
chwasassumedbyt
hedonee.
4.Thegi
f
tt
axpayabl
eonFebr
uar
y14,2012
a.190,
000
c.2,
000
b.1,
800
d.200,
000
5.Thegi
f
tt
axpayabl
eonJune1,2012
a.6,
200
c.1,
200
b.8,
000
d.350,
000
6.Thegi
f
tt
axpayabl
eonOct
ober13,2012
a.15,
200
c.7,
800
b.15,
800
d.7,
200
7.Thegi
f
tt
axpayabl
eonMay15,2013
a.900,
000
c.44,
000
b.1,
000,
000
d.
38,
000
Pr
obl
em 3
Mr
.andMr
s.Al
avadogavet
hef
ol
l
owi
ngdonat
i
ons:
May3,2013
Conj
ugalpr
oper
t
yval
uedatP300,
000donat
edt
oBar
umbado,
l
egi
t
i
mat
esonwhogotmar
r
i
edJanuar
y1,2013.
Jul
y14,2013
Capi
t
alpr
oper
t
ydonat
edt
oCar
l
ot
a,l
egi
t
i
mat
edaught
erwhogot
mar
r
i
edJune1,2013.Val
ue–P500,
000.
Dec.30,2013
Conj
ugalpr
oper
t
ydonat
edt
oCar
l
ot
a.Thedowr
yhasf
ai
rmar
ke
t
val
ueofP800,
000
8.Thegi
f
tt
axdueofMr
s.Al
avadoonMay3,2013
a.1,
000
c.800
b.5,
600
d.6,
000
9.Thegi
f
tt
axdueofMr
.Al
avadoonJul
y14,2013.
Downloaded by Lee Park (Leepark6240@gmail.com)
lOMoARcPSD|7527748
a.21,
800
c.12,
600
b.21,
000
d.6,
400
10.Thegi
f
tt
axdueofMr
s.Al
avadoonDecember30,2013
a.15,
000
c.8,
200
b.9,
000
d.15,
800
Pr
obl
em 4
Anaconda,r
esi
dent
,gavet
hef
ol
l
owi
ngdonat
i
ons:
Donee
Januar
y22,2013
Bar
bado
Legi
t
i
mat
eson,onaccountofgr
aduat
i
on–P140,
000.
NagaCi
t
y
Apar
celofl
andt
obeusedf
orpubl
i
cpur
posed–P200,
000.
Cor
onado Legi
t
i
mat
echi
l
donaccountofi
t
sf
or
t
hcomi
ngmar
r
i
ageonFebr
uar
y14,
2013–P6,
000.
Di
mal
upi
g
P7,
000.
Legi
t
i
mat
edaught
er
,onaccountofmar
r
i
ageonFebr
uar
y4,2012.-
Mar
ch25,2013
Bar
bado
Onaccountofmar
r
i
ageonApr
i
l10,2013–P150,
000.
Cor
onado
Addi
t
i
onaldonat
i
ononaccountofmar
r
i
ageFeb.14,2013–P69,
000.
Di
mal
upi
g
Addi
t
i
onaldonat
i
ononaccountofmar
r
i
ageFeb.4,2012–P200,
000.
Devt
.Academyoft
hePhi
l
’
s
Foreducat
i
onandt
r
ai
ni
ngpur
poses,P50,
000.
11.Thedonor
’
st
axdueonJanuar
y22,2013.
a.800
c.140,
000
b.660
d.6,
600
12.Thedonor
’
st
axdueonMar
ch25,2013.
a.
16,
700
c.9,
200
b.15,
900
d.15,
720
Pr
obl
em 5
Mr
.andMr
s.Al
banogavet
hef
ol
l
owi
ngdonat
i
ons:
Jul
y1,2013
Communi
t
ypr
oper
t
ywasdonat
edt
oBal
aoi
ng,si
st
erofMr
.
Al
bano.Thef
ai
rmar
ke
tval
uei
sP650,
000.
Sept
.25,2013
boyf
r
i
end.
CashofP300,
000t
oCuar
t
o,sonofMr
s.Fr
om hert
eenage
Nov
.
10,2013
CashofP250,
000wasdonat
edt
oBal
aoi
ng.
13.Thedonor
’
st
axdueonMr
.andMr
s.Al
banoonJul
y1,2013–
a.7,
000;
7,
000
c.
97,
500;
7,
000
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lOMoARcPSD|7527748
b.7,
000;
97,
500
d.97,
500;
97,
500
14.Thedonor
st
axdueonMr
.Al
banoonSept
ember25,2013–
a.1,
000
c.45,
000
b.90,
000
d.6,
000
15.Thedonor
’
st
axdueonMr
.andMr
s.Al
banoonNovember102013,2013–
a.5,
000;37,
500
c.
37,
500;
37,
500
b.10,
000;5,
000
d.500,
500
Pr
obl
em 6
Ar
andasisol
dt
hef
ol
l
owi
ngasse
t
s:
Dat
eofSal
e
Jewel
r
y
June11
Buyer
Mar
ketVal
ue Sel
l
i
ngPri
ce
Ni
ece
Res.House June22
P
Gi
r
l
f
r
i
end
130,
000
P
15,
000
Cost/
Book
val
ue
P100,
000
1,
000,
000
600,
000
750,
000
Apt
.House Sept
.25 Legal
l
yadopt
edc
hi
l
d 900,
000
600,
000
750,
000
Del
.Tr
uck
400,
000
350,
000
Oct
.10 Cont
r
ol
l
edcor
p.
450,
000
16.Thegi
f
tt
ax,i
fany
,i
neachoft
hei
ndependentt
r
ansact
i
onsabove.
(
a)
Jewel
r
y
Resi
dent
i
alhouse
Apt
.house
Del
i
ver
yt
r
uck
P
300
(
b)
(
d)
300
P 600
120,
000
None
120,
000
6,
000
6,
000
1,
000
1,
000
15,
000
15,
000
None
None
P
(
c)
P 600
75,
000
Pr
obl
em 7
17.Whi
c
hoft
hef
ol
l
owi
ngexampl
esi
st
axabl
e
?
a.A,Amer
i
canci
t
i
z
endonat
edapar
celofl
andl
ocat
edi
nt
heuni
t
edSt
at
et
oS,
ar
esi
dental
i
en.
b.OnJune1,2013,Tmadeagi
f
tofP200,
000t
ohi
sdaught
eronaccountof
hermar
r
i
agecel
ebr
at
edonMay1,2012.
c.U,ami
ni
mum wageear
ner
,gi
veshi
ssonagi
f
twor
t
hP2,
000asabi
r
t
hday
gi
f
t
.
d.VandW ar
et
heonl
yhei
r
sofX.Vr
enounceshi
sshar
eofi
nher
i
t
ancei
nf
av
or
ofW
Downloaded by Lee Park (Leepark6240@gmail.com)
lOMoARcPSD|7527748
Pr
obl
em 8
18.St
at
ement1:Asar
ul
e,donat
i
onst
ocandi
dat
esi
nl
ocaland/ornat
i
onalel
ect
i
ons
ar
enotsubj
ectt
odonor
’
st
ax.
St
at
ement2:Donat
i
ont
oapol
i
t
i
calpar
t
yi
snotsubj
ectt
odonor
’
st
axi
fi
ti
s
r
epor
t
edbyt
hedonort
ot
heComel
ecandbyt
hecandi
dat
ei
nhi
sSt
at
ementof
Expendi
t
ur
es.
a.Tr
ue;Tr
ue
c.Fal
se;Fal
se
b.Tr
ue;Fal
se
d.Fal
se;Tr
ue
Pr
obl
em 9
19.Oneoft
hef
ol
l
owi
ngst
at
ementi
sf
al
se:
a.Cont
r
act
sofdonat
i
onbe
t
weenhusbandandwi
f
ear
evoi
di
nmostcases.
b.Thedonat
i
onbyt
hepubl
i
cwor
kscont
r
act
ort
oaMayor
,i
nvi
ew ofherpubl
i
c
officei
sv
oi
di
nal
lcases.
c.Donat
i
onsbe
t
weenper
sonsgui
l
t
yofadul
t
er
yorconcubi
nagear
ev
oi
d.
d.Donat
i
ont
oaconcei
vedorunbor
nchi
l
dr
eni
sval
i
d.
Pr
obl
em 10
20.A,aci
t
i
z
enandr
esi
dentoft
hePhi
l
i
ppi
nes,madedonat
i
onsonJanuar
y10,2013,
asf
ol
l
ows:Donat
i
ont
oB,al
egi
t
i
mat
eson,onaccountofmar
r
i
age,t
obecel
ebr
at
edon
Febr
uar
y14,2013,pr
oper
t
yi
nt
heUni
t
edSt
at
es(
onwhi
chaU.
S.donor
’
st
axof
P1,
200waspai
d)
,wi
t
haf
ai
rmar
ke
tval
ueofDonat
i
ont
oB,cashi
nt
hePhi
l
i
ppi
nesof
Donor
’
st
axcr
edi
tf
ordonor
’
st
axpai
dt
ot
heU.
S.
:
a.
P1,
200
c.P600
b.P1,
000
d.P2,
000
Pr
obl
em 11
21.Oneoft
hef
ol
l
owi
ngst
at
ement
si
scor
r
ect
.Thedonor
’
st
axr
e
t
ur
n:
a.Mustbefil
edwi
t
hi
nt
hi
r
t
ydaysaf
t
ert
heendoft
hecal
endaryear
.
b.Mustbefil
edwi
t
hi
nt
hi
r
t
ydaysf
r
om t
hedat
eofdonat
i
on.
c.Mus
tbeaccompani
edbyacer
t
i
ficat
eofani
ndependentCer
t
i
fiedpubl
i
c
Account
anti
ft
hegr
ossgi
f
ti
sP50,
000ormor
e.
d.I
nt
hecaseofhusbandandwi
f
emaki
ngdonat
i
ons,onedonor
’
st
axr
e
t
ur
n
shal
lbefil
edandsi
gnedbyei
t
hert
hehusbandort
hewi
f
e.
22.Oneoft
hef
ol
l
owi
ngst
at
ement
si
snott
r
ue.Whi
chi
si
t
?I
fonanyonedat
et
her
e
i
sadonat
i
onbyonedonort
oadoneewhoi
snotast
r
angert
oge
t
herwi
t
hadonat
i
on
t
oadoneewhoi
sast
r
anger
:
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lOMoARcPSD|7527748
a.Ther
ewi
l
lbet
wosepar
at
edonor
’
st
axr
e
t
ur
nbecauset
hedonor
’
st
axont
he
donat
i
ont
oanons
t
r
angeri
satgr
aduat
edr
at
eswhi
l
et
hedonor
’
st
axont
hedonat
i
on
t
oast
r
angeri
satt
heflatr
at
eof30%.
b.Ther
ewi
l
lbeonedonor
’
st
axr
e
t
ur
nonl
y
,wher
et
hedonor
’
st
axatgr
aduat
ed
r
at
esont
hedonat
i
ont
oanons
t
r
angerwi
l
lbeshownt
oge
t
herwi
t
ht
hedonor
’
st
axat
t
heflatr
at
eof30% ont
hedonat
i
ont
oast
r
anger
,t
het
ot
albei
ngt
hedonor
’
st
axt
o
pay
.
c.I
ft
her
ewer
epr
evi
ousdonat
i
onst
os
t
r
anger
sdur
i
ngt
heyear
,t
hepr
i
orne
t
gi
f
t
st
os
t
r
anger
sneednotbeaddedanymor
ei
nt
hecomput
at
i
onofaggr
egat
ene
tgi
f
t
s,
donor
’
st
axonaggr
egat
ene
tgi
f
t
sanddonor
’
st
axdueont
hedonat
i
onst
ost
r
anger
s.
d.Adonat
i
ononaccountofmar
r
i
age,be
f
or
et
hemar
r
i
age,byapar
entt
oason
anddaught
er
i
nl
aw shal
lbeconsi
der
edasdonat
i
onst
oanonst
r
angerandst
r
anger
.
23.OnMar
ch6,2013,aFi
l
i
pi
noci
t
i
z
endonat
edhouseandl
otwi
t
hf
ai
rmar
ke
tval
ue
ofP200,
000t
ohi
schi
l
donaccountofmar
r
i
ageonJanuar
y1,
2013.Gi
f
tt
axr
e
t
ur
n
wasfil
edandt
axpai
donJul
y5,2013.Thedonor
’
st
axdue,i
ncl
udi
ngi
ncr
ement
s,as
ofJul
y5,2013i
s:
a.2,
400
c.2,
600
b.2,
340
d.1,
800
Mul
t
i
pl
eChoi
ceQuest
i
ons
1.Whi
choft
hef
ol
l
owi
ngst
at
ementi
swr
ong?Adi
s
t
i
nct
i
onbe
t
weenadonat
i
oni
nt
er
vi
v
osandadonat
i
onmor
t
i
scausai
s:
a.Thefir
stt
akeeffectdur
i
ngt
hel
i
f
e
t
i
meoft
hegr
ant
orwhi
l
et
hesecondt
akes
effectaf
t
ert
hedeat
hoft
hegr
ant
or
.
b.Thefir
sti
ssubj
ectt
ot
hedonor
’
st
axwhi
l
et
hesecondi
ssubj
ectt
ot
heest
at
e
t
ax.
c.Thefir
stal
waysr
equi
r
esapubl
i
cdocumentwhi
l
et
hesecondmaynotr
equi
r
e
apubl
i
cdocument
.
d.Thefir
sti
sval
uedatf
ai
rmar
ke
tval
ueatt
het
i
met
hepr
oper
t
yi
sgi
venwhi
l
e
t
hesecondi
sval
uedatf
ai
rmar
ke
tval
ueatt
het
i
meoft
hedeat
hoft
hegr
ant
or
.
2.Thef
ol
l
owi
ngar
et
her
equi
si
t
esofadonat
i
onf
orpur
posesoft
hedonor
’
st
ax,except
one:
a.capaci
t
yoft
hedonor
c.del
i
ver
yoft
hesubj
ectmat
t
erofgi
f
t
b.capaci
t
yoft
hedonee
d.donat
i
vei
nt
ent
3.1stst
at
ement
:Asol
dhi
scar(cost
,P300,
000)t
oB f
orP500,
000.Thecarhasaf
ai
r
mar
ke
tval
ueofP900,
000att
het
i
meofsal
e.Thedi
ffer
enceofP400,
000i
nsel
l
i
ng
pr
i
ceandf
ai
rmar
ke
tval
ueconst
i
t
ut
esagi
f
tsubj
ectt
odonor
’
st
ax.
2nd st
at
ement
:C pur
chasedal
otandcot
t
agei
nAl
ami
nosCi
t
y(
homeof100i
sl
ands)i
n
2009f
orP1,
000,
000.I
twasusedassummervacat
i
onhousebyhi
sf
ami
l
y
.I
n2010,C
deci
dedt
osel
lt
hel
otandcot
t
aget
oD f
orP2,
000,
000al
t
houghi
t
spr
esentmar
ke
t
val
uei
sP2,
500,
000.TheP500,
000di
ffer
encei
nsel
l
i
ngpr
i
ceandmar
ke
tval
uei
sagi
f
t
butnotsubj
ectt
odonor
’
st
ax.
a.bot
hst
at
ement
sar
et
r
ue
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lOMoARcPSD|7527748
b.bot
hst
at
ement
sar
ef
al
se
c.Thefir
stst
at
ementi
st
r
ueandt
hesecondst
at
ementi
sf
al
se.
d.Thefir
stst
at
ementi
sf
al
seandt
hesecondst
at
ementi
st
r
ue.
4.St
at
ement1:Thegr
ossgi
f
t
sofadonorwhoi
sanonr
esi
dental
i
enwi
l
li
ncl
udeal
l
pr
oper
t
i
esr
egar
dl
essofl
ocat
i
on.
St
at
ement2:Thegr
ossgi
f
t
sofadonorwhoi
sanonr
esi
dental
i
enoft
hePhi
l
i
ppi
nes,
wi
l
li
ncl
udeonl
ypr
oper
t
yl
ocat
edi
nt
hePhi
l
i
ppi
nes.
a.bot
hst
at
ement
sar
ecor
r
ect
b.bot
hst
at
ement
sar
ewr
ong
c.Thefir
stst
at
ementi
scor
r
ectandt
hesecondst
at
ementi
swr
ong.
d.Thefir
stst
at
ementi
swr
ongandt
hesecondst
at
ementi
scor
r
ect
.
5.Ther
eci
pr
oci
t
ycl
ausei
nt
hedonr
’
st
axl
aw appl
i
est
oa:
a.Nonr
esi
dentci
t
i
z
en
b.Resdi
ental
i
en
c.Resi
dentci
t
i
z
en
d.Nonr
esi
dental
i
en
6.I
nt
hepr
evi
ousquest
i
on,t
her
eci
pr
oci
t
ycl
auseappl
i
est
o:
a.Realpr
oper
t
y
c.I
nt
angi
bl
eper
sonalpr
oper
t
y
b.Tangi
bl
eper
sonalpr
oper
t
y
d.Al
loft
hese
7.I
fhei
sar
esi
dental
i
enhi
sgr
ossgi
f
ti
s:
a.P2,
100,
000
c.P2,
950,
000
b.P1,
950,
000
d.P3,
000,
000
8.I
fhei
sanonr
esi
dentJapanese,andt
her
ei
sr
eci
pr
oci
t
yl
aw,hi
sgr
ossgi
f
ti
s:
a.P850,
000
c.P1,
050,
000
b.P650,
000
d.P700,
000
9.Whi
choft
hef
ol
l
owi
ngst
at
ement
si
scor
r
ect
?Adonat
i
oni
nt
ervi
vosbyhusbandand
wi
f
e,j
oi
nt
l
ydur
i
ngt
hemar
r
i
age
a.I
sadonat
i
onofconj
ugalpr
oper
t
yt
hatwi
l
lr
equi
r
eonecomput
at
i
onoft
he
donor
’
st
ax,i
ft
hespousesar
eundert
hesyst
em ofconj
ugalpar
t
ner
shi
pofgai
ns.
b.I
sadonat
i
onofcommuni
t
ypr
oper
t
yt
hatwi
l
lr
equi
r
eonecomput
at
i
onoft
he
donor
’
st
ax,i
ft
hespousesar
eundert
hesyst
em ofabsol
ut
ecommuni
t
yofpr
oper
t
y
.
c.I
sadonat
i
onofexcl
usi
vepr
oper
t
ybyt
heei
t
herspouset
hatwi
l
lr
equi
r
eone
comput
at
i
onoft
hedonor
’
st
ax,i
ft
hespousesar
eundert
hesyst
em ofconj
ugal
par
t
ner
shi
pofgai
ns.
d.I
sadonat
i
onofeachspouset
ot
heext
entofonehal
ft
hatwi
l
lr
equi
r
e
separ
at
ecomput
at
i
onf
ort
wodonor
’
st
axes,underwhi
cheverpr
oper
t
yr
el
at
i
onshi
p
exi
st
sbe
t
weent
hespouses.
10.Si
t
uat
i
on1:M,i
nt
r
adi
ngbusi
ness,hadar
ecei
vabl
eofP150,
000f
r
om N.Wi
t
hout
exer
t
i
ngut
mosteffor
tt
ocol
l
ect
,M cancel
edt
hei
ndebt
ednessofN.
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Si
t
uat
i
on2:O sol
dt
oPper
sonalpr
oper
t
ywor
t
hP200,
000f
oraconsi
der
at
i
onof
P50,
000,t
ot
akeeffecti
mmedi
at
el
yuponr
ecei
ptoft
heconsi
der
at
i
on.
a.Si
t
uat
i
on1i
nvol
vesadonat
i
onofP150,
000andshoul
dbecover
edbya
donor
’
st
axr
e
t
ur
nwi
t
hi
nt
hi
r
t
ydaysf
r
om t
hedat
eofcancel
l
at
i
onoft
hei
ndebt
edness.
b.Si
t
uat
i
on1i
sbaddebtexpensesoft
hebusi
nessandshoul
dnotbet
r
eat
edas
i
nvol
vi
ngat
axabl
edonat
i
on.
c.Si
t
uat
i
on2shal
lbeconsi
der
edabadbar
gai
nandnoti
nvol
vi
ngat
axabl
e
donat
i
on.
d.Si
t
uat
i
on2i
nv
ol
v
esadonat
i
onofP200,
000andshoul
dbecover
edbya
donor
’
st
axr
e
t
ur
nwi
t
hi
nt
hi
r
t
ydaysf
r
om t
hedat
eoft
hesal
e.
11.Q sol
dhi
sl
and(
capi
t
alasse
t
)onSept
ember5,2012t
ohi
sbestf
r
i
endf
or
P300,
000whent
hemar
ke
tval
uewasP500,
000Hegaveacommi
ssi
onofP20,
000t
o
t
hebr
okerandspentf
ordocument
ar
yst
ampt
axesandt
r
ansf
erf
eest
heamountof
P4,
000.Thei
nt
er
nalr
evenuet
axpayabl
ei
s:
a.Fi
nalcapi
t
algai
nt
axofP30,
000
b.Fi
nalcapi
t
algai
nt
axofP18,
000
c.Donor
’
st
axofP60,
000
d.None,asi
ti
sexemptf
r
om anyi
nt
er
nalr
evenuet
axes
12.St
at
ement1:I
nshowi
nggr
ossgi
f
t
si
nt
hedonor
’
st
axr
e
t
ur
n,bui
l
di
ngsshoul
dbe
val
uedatt
hecur
r
entf
ai
rmar
ke
tval
ueasshowni
nt
heassessmentr
ol
l
s,ort
hef
ai
r
mar
ke
tval
ueasde
t
er
mi
nedbyt
heCommi
ssi
onerofI
nt
er
nalRevenue,whi
c
heveri
s
hi
gher
.
St
at
ement2:
I
nshowi
nggr
ossgi
f
t
si
nt
hedonor
’
st
axr
e
t
ur
n,per
sonalpr
oper
t
y
shoul
dbeval
uedatcur
r
entf
ai
rmar
ke
tval
ueoratcost
,whi
cheveri
sl
ower
.
a.Bot
hst
at
ement
sar
ecor
r
ect
b.Bot
hst
at
ement
sar
ef
al
se
c.Thefir
stst
at
ementi
scor
r
ectandt
hesecondst
at
ementi
swr
ong.
d.Thefir
stst
at
ementi
swr
ongandt
hesecondst
at
ementi
scor
r
ect
.
13.Adonat
i
ononaccountofmar
r
i
agewi
l
lgaveadonoradeduct
i
onf
r
om t
hegr
oss
gi
f
t
smadei
f
:
a.Thedoneei
sal
egi
t
i
mat
echi
l
dc.Thedoneei
snotast
r
anger
b.Thedoneei
sanybody
d.Noneoft
hese.
14.Whi
c
hoft
hef
ol
l
owi
ngst
at
ement
swr
ong?Adeduct
i
onf
oradonat
i
ononaccount
ofmar
r
i
age:
a.Shal
lbeal
l
owedt
oar
esi
dentci
t
i
z
enwhent
hepr
oper
t
ydonat
edi
sl
ocat
ed
out
si
det
hePhi
l
i
ppi
nes.
b.Shal
lbeal
l
owedt
oar
esi
dentci
t
i
z
enwhent
hepr
oper
t
ydonat
edi
sl
ocat
ed
wi
t
hi
nt
hePhi
l
i
ppi
nes.
c.Shal
lbeal
l
owedt
oar
esi
dental
i
enwhent
hepr
oper
t
ydonat
edi
sl
ocat
ed
out
si
det
hePhi
l
i
ppi
nes.
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lOMoARcPSD|7527748
d.Shal
lbeal
l
owedt
oar
esi
dental
i
enwhent
hepr
oper
t
ydonat
edi
sl
ocat
ed
wi
t
hi
nt
hePhi
l
i
ppi
nes.
15.Al
loft
hef
ol
l
owi
ngst
at
ement
sar
ewr
ong,exceptone.I
ft
hedonori
sanonr
esi
dent
,
notci
t
i
z
enoft
hePhi
l
i
ppi
nes:
a.Pr
oper
t
ysi
t
uat
edabr
oadbutdonat
edt
oaci
t
i
z
enoft
hePhi
l
i
ppi
neswi
l
lpay
t
hedonor
’
st
ax.
b.Pr
oper
t
ysi
t
uat
edi
nt
hePhi
l
i
ppi
nesbutdonat
edt
oadoneeaboar
dwi
l
lnot
payt
hedonor
’
st
ax.
c.Pr
oper
t
yout
si
det
hePhi
l
i
ppi
nesdonat
edonaccountofmar
r
i
aget
oar
esi
dent
oft
hePhi
l
i
ppi
neshasadeduct
i
onofP10,
000.
d.Pr
oper
t
yi
nt
hePhi
l
i
ppi
neswi
t
haval
ueofP150,
000donat
edt
oaci
t
i
z
enof
t
hePhi
l
i
ppi
neswi
l
lpayadonor
’
st
ax.
16.Husbandandwi
f
emadeoutofconj
ugalcashofP1,
000,
000,adonat
i
onon
accountofmar
r
i
age,t
oal
egi
t
i
mat
echi
l
d.Whi
choft
hef
ol
l
owi
ngst
at
ement
si
snot
cor
r
ectondeduct
i
onf
ordonat
i
ononaccountofmar
r
i
age
?
a.P10,
000t
oeachspouse,onsepar
at
ecomput
at
i
onf
ordonor
’
st
ax.
b.P5,
000t
oeachspouse,onsepar
at
ecomput
at
i
onf
ordonor
’
st
ax.
c.P10,
000onasepar
at
ecomput
at
i
onf
ordonor
’
st
axoft
hehusband.
d.P10,
000onasepar
at
ecomput
at
i
onf
ordonor
’
st
axoft
hewi
f
e.
17.Onacont
r
i
but
i
ont
ot
heRomanCat
hol
i
cChur
chbyani
ndi
vi
dual
,whi
c
hoft
he
f
ol
l
owi
ngcor
r
ect
l
yst
at
e/st
r
uer
ul
e/si
ncomput
i
ngt
hedonor
’
st
ax.
a.Ther
ei
snodeduct
i
onf
r
om t
hegr
ossgi
f
t
.
b.I
ti
snotconsi
der
edagi
f
tonwhi
cht
her
ewi
l
lbeadonor
’
st
ax.
c.I
ti
sconsi
der
edagr
ossgi
f
tandadeduct
i
onf
r
om t
hegr
ossgi
f
t
.
d.I
tpayst
hedonor
’
st
axatt
het
i
meoft
hecont
r
i
but
i
onatt
hegr
aduat
edr
at
es
ofdonor
’
st
ax.
18.Si
nceadonat
i
ont
oachar
i
t
abl
ei
nst
i
t
ut
i
onhasadeduct
i
onwi
t
houtanycei
l
i
ng.
St
at
ement1:Thene
tgi
f
twi
l
lbez
er
o,sot
hati
ncomput
i
ngt
hedonor
’
st
ax,t
he
donat
i
onmaybeomi
t
t
edi
ngr
ossgi
f
ti
fi
ti
sl
i
kewi
seomi
t
t
edi
ndeduct
i
ons.
St
at
ement2:Thegr
ossgi
f
t
sshoul
dber
epor
t
edandt
hededuct
i
onshal
lbe
cl
ai
med.
a.Bot
hst
at
ement
sar
ecor
r
ect
.
b.Bot
hst
at
ement
sar
ewr
ong.
c.Thefir
stst
at
ementi
scor
r
ectandt
hesecondst
at
ementi
swr
ong.
d.Thefir
stst
at
ementi
swr
ongandt
hesecondst
at
ementi
scor
r
ect
.
19.Whi
c
hoft
hef
ol
l
owi
ngdonat
i
onsi
snotent
i
t
l
edt
odeduct
i
on?
a.Donat
i
ont
oc
har
i
t
abl
ei
nst
i
t
ut
i
on
b.Donat
i
ont
osci
ent
i
ficor
gani
z
at
i
on
c.Donat
i
ont
osoci
alwel
f
ar
e
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d.Donat
i
ont
oapol
i
t
i
calpar
t
y
20.R donat
edat
ot
alamountofP500,
000,½ t
ot
heQuez
onCi
t
yHal
land½ t
oa
char
i
t
abl
ei
ns
t
i
t
ut
i
on,TAHANANG WALANG HAGDANAN.Uponi
nqui
r
y
,i
twasver
i
fied
t
hatt
hechar
i
t
abl
ei
nst
i
t
ut
i
on’
st
ot
alr
ecei
pt
sf
r
om donat
i
onamount
edt
oP10M andi
t
s
t
ot
aladmi
ni
st
r
at
i
veexpensesr
eachedP4.
0M.R cancl
ai
m at
ot
aldeduct
i
on/exempt
i
on
of
:
a.P250,
000
c.P200,
000
b.P500,
000
d.None
21.Al
loft
hef
ol
l
owi
ngexceptonear
eexemptf
r
om gi
f
tt
axunderspeci
all
aws:
a.Donat
i
ont
oI
nt
egr
at
edBaroft
hePhi
l
i
ppi
nes
b.Donat
i
ont
oDevel
opmentAcademyoft
hePhi
l
i
ppi
nes
c.Donat
i
ont
oPhi
l
i
ppi
neI
nst
i
t
ut
eofCer
t
i
fiedPubl
i
cAccount
ant
s
d.Donat
i
ont
oI
nt
er
nat
i
onalRi
ceResear
c
hI
ns
t
i
t
ut
e
22.Fi
r
stdi
st
i
nct
i
on:Ther
at
esf
ordonor
’
st
axar
el
owert
hant
hosef
orest
at
et
ax,i
nal
l
cases.
Seconddi
st
i
nct
i
on:I
ndonor
’
st
ax,t
heexempt
i
oni
sP200,
000 whi
l
ei
nest
at
et
axi
ti
s
P100,
000.
a.Bot
hdi
st
i
nct
i
onar
ecor
r
ect
c.Fi
r
s
ti
scor
r
ect
,secondi
swr
ong
b.Bot
hdi
st
i
nct
i
onar
ewr
ong
d.Fi
r
sti
swr
ong,secondi
scor
r
ect
23.Whi
c
hst
at
ementi
swr
ong?Thedonor
’
st
ax:
a.I
scomput
edont
hebasi
soft
hene
tgi
f
t
sofacal
endaryear
.
b.I
scomput
edandpai
dwi
t
hi
n30daysf
r
om t
hedat
eofdonat
i
on.
c.I
scomput
edsepar
at
el
yf
oreachspousei
ncaseofaj
oi
ntdonat
i
on.
d.Becomepr
opor
t
i
onat
e
l
ybi
ggeronl
at
erdonat
i
ons.
24.St
at
ement1:Al
lgi
f
t
smadeont
hesamedat
epayonedonor
’
st
axonl
y
.
St
at
ement2:Adonat
i
ont
oal
egi
t
i
mat
echi
l
donaccountofmar
r
i
age,whent
he
pr
oper
t
ydonat
edwasal
r
eadydel
i
ver
ed,wi
l
lnotpayt
hedonor
’
st
axi
ft
hedonee’
s
mar
r
i
agedi
dnotact
ual
l
yt
akepl
ace.
a.Bot
hst
at
ement
sar
et
r
ue.
b.Bot
hst
at
ement
sar
ef
al
se.
c.Thefir
stst
at
ementi
st
r
ueandt
hesecondst
at
ementi
sf
al
se.
d.Thefir
stst
at
ementi
sf
al
seandt
hesecondst
at
ementi
st
r
ue.
25.I
ncomput
i
ngt
hedonor
’
st
axonasubsequentdonat
i
on,t
hedonormustal
so
consi
der
:
a.Al
lpr
i
orne
tgi
f
t
sdur
i
nghi
sl
i
f
e
t
i
me.
b.Al
lpr
i
orne
tgi
f
t
sdur
i
ngt
hecal
endaryear
.
c.Thepr
esentandt
hei
mmedi
at
el
ypr
ecedi
ngdonat
i
on.
d.Onl
yt
hepr
esentdonat
i
on.
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26.Donat
i
onsononedat
ebyH,af
at
her
,ofpr
oper
t
yandcash,asf
ol
l
ows:ToI
,a
l
egi
t
i
mat
edaught
er
,onaccountofmar
r
i
age,l
andwi
t
haf
ai
rmar
ke
tval
ueofP500,
000
butsubj
ectt
omor
t
gageofP100,
000whi
chi
sassumedbyI
.t
oJ,al
egi
t
i
mat
eson,on
accountofmar
r
i
age,cashofP200,
000.Thene
tgi
f
t
smadear
e:
a.P680,
000
c.P590,
000
b.P580,
000
d.P700,
000
27.Whooft
hef
ol
l
owi
ngi
sas
t
r
angerundert
hedonor
’
st
axl
aw?
a.Achi
l
dofabr
ot
her
c.Agr
anduncl
e
b.Agr
andchi
l
d
d.Asecondcousi
n
28.Fordonor
’
st
axpur
poses,oneoft
hef
ol
l
owi
ngi
snots
t
r
anger
.
a.sonbyanat
ur
aladopt
i
on
c.gr
andson
b.st
epson
d.soni
nl
aw
29.Oneoft
hef
ol
l
owi
ngi
sn`
otar
el
at
i
vebyconsangui
ni
t
ynt
hecol
l
at
er
all
i
newi
t
hi
n
t
hef
our
t
hdegr
eeofr
e
l
at
i
onshi
p.
a.daught
eroft
hedonor
’
snephew
c.ni
eceoft
hedonor
b.Fi
r
stcousi
noft
hedonor
d.secondcousi
noft
hedonor
30.St
at
ement1:Adonat
i
ont
oacor
por
at
i
oni
sadonat
i
ont
oast
r
anger
.
St
at
ement2:adonat
i
onbyonespouset
ot
hel
egi
t
i
mat
echi
l
dbyaf
or
mermar
r
i
ageof
t
heot
herspousei
sadonat
i
ont
oast
r
anger
.
a.bot
hst
at
ement
sar
et
r
ue
b.bot
hst
at
ement
sar
ef
al
se
c.Thefir
stst
at
ementi
st
r
ueandt
hesecondst
at
ementi
sf
al
se.
d.Thefir
stst
at
ementi
sf
al
seandt
hesecondst
at
ementi
st
r
ue.
31.Whi
c
hoft
hef
ol
l
owi
ngst
at
ementi
swr
ong?Adonat
i
onbyhusbandandwi
f
eoutof
conj
ugalorcommuni
t
ypr
oper
t
yt
oabr
ot
heroft
hewi
f
e.
a.I
sonehal
fadonat
i
ont
oanons
t
r
angerbyt
hewi
f
e.
b.I
sonehal
fadonat
i
ont
oas
t
r
angerbyt
hehusband.
c.I
sadonat
i
ononwhi
cht
hehusbandmustpayadonor
’
st
axof30% onhi
sne
t
gi
f
t
.
d.I
sadonat
i
ononwhi
cht
hehusbandmustpayt
hegr
aduat
eddonor
’
st
axon
hi
sne
tgi
f
t
.
32.Whent
hedoneeorbenefici
ar
yi
sas
t
r
anger
,t
het
axpayabl
ebyt
hedonorshal
lbe.
a.30% oft
hegr
osspr
ofit
s.
b.30% oft
hene
tpr
ofit
s.
c.Basedont
hegr
aduat
edr
at
eswi
t
ht
hefir
stP100,
000ne
tgi
f
texempt
.
d.Basedont
hegr
aduat
edr
at
eswi
t
ht
hefir
stP100,
000ne
tgi
f
texemptor30%
oft
hene
tgi
f
t
swhi
cheveri
shi
gher
.
Downloaded by Lee Park (Leepark6240@gmail.com)
lOMoARcPSD|7527748
33.N madeadonat
i
ont
oO andP,sonanddaught
er
i
nl
aw,onaccountofmar
r
i
age,of
r
ealpr
oper
t
ywi
t
hf
ai
rmar
ke
tval
ueofP1,
500,
000,butsubj
ectt
oamor
t
gageof
P300,
000whi
chwasassumedbyt
hedonees.
Thet
ot
aldonor
’
st
axi
s:
a.77,
750
c.185,
950
b.84,
950
d.199,
400
Ques
t
i
ons34t
hr
ough37ar
ebasedont
hef
ol
l
owi
ngdat
a:
Mr
.andMr
s.K,madet
hef
ol
l
owi
ngdonat
i
ons.
1/25/2013
5/31/2013
7/15/2013
8/20/2013
ToL,t
hei
rl
egi
t
i
mat
eson,onaccountofmar
r
i
agel
ast1/20/2012,car
wor
t
hP400,
000,wi
t
hP200,
000mor
t
gage,½ wasassumedbyt
heone.
t
oM,br
ot
herofMr
.K,hi
scapi
t
alpr
oper
t
ywor
t
hP200,
000on
accountofmar
r
i
age6mont
hsagoofM wi
t
hacondi
t
i
ont
hatt
heone
wi
l
lpayt
hedonor
’
st
axt
her
eon.
ToN,daught
erofMr
s.K byf
or
mermar
r
i
age,onaccountofher
mar
r
i
age12mont
hsago,Mr
s.K’
spar
apher
nalpr
oper
t
ywor
t
h
P100,
000.
ToN onaccountoft
hesamemar
r
i
age,conj
ugalcaroft
hecoupl
e
wor
t
hP400,
000,wi
t
hP200,
000unpai
dmor
t
gage,½ assumedbyN.
AndP500,
000wor
t
hofl
andt
ot
hei
rf
oursonsonaccountoft
hei
r
gr
aduat
i
on,20% ofwhi
chwasownedbyt
hei
rKumpadr
ewhoagr
eed
t
odonat
ehi
sshar
et
hr
uapubl
i
cdocument
.
34.Thegi
f
tt
axdueofMr
.K asofMay31,2013i
s:
a.8,
000
c.7,
200
b.7,
000
d.6,
600
35.Thegi
f
tt
axdueofMr
s.K asofJul
y15,2013i
s:
a.3,
600
c.2,
800
b.2,
600
d.4,
000
36.Thegi
f
tt
axesdueofMr
.& Mr
s.K onAug.20,2013ar
e
a.P69,
000& P18,
800,r
espect
i
vel
y
b.P17,
000& P18,
800,r
espect
i
ve
l
y
c.P54,
000& P15,
800,r
espect
i
ve
l
y
d.P54,
000& P18,
800,r
espect
i
ve
l
y
37.Thegi
f
tt
axdueoft
hei
rKumpadr
ei
s:
a.P30,
000
c.P45,
000
b.P10,
000
d.none
I
t
ems38t
hr
ough41ar
ebasedont
hef
ol
l
owi
ngi
nf
or
mat
i
on:
Q aci
t
i
z
enoft
hePhi
l
i
ppi
nesmadet
hef
ol
l
owi
ngdonat
i
onsi
n2013:
01/10/2013
05/10/2013
:ToR,al
egi
t
i
mat
edaught
er
,onaccountofmar
r
i
agecashof
P200,
000.
:ToS,al
egi
t
i
mat
eson,onaccountofmor
t
gage,pr
oper
t
ywi
t
haf
ai
r
mar
ke
tval
ueofP200,
000andamor
t
gaget
her
eon,whi
chwas
assumedbyS,ofP40,
000.
Downloaded by Lee Park (Leepark6240@gmail.com)
lOMoARcPSD|7527748
10/10/2013
12/10/2013
:ToT,af
r
i
end,anor
di
nar
ydonat
i
onofP10,
000.
:ToU,ani
ece,adonat
i
ononaccountofmar
r
i
ageofP15,
000.
38.Thedonor
’
st
axont
hedonat
i
onofJanuar
y10,2013:
a.P150
c.P900
b.P600
d.P1,
800
39.Thedonor
’
st
axont
hedonat
i
onofMay10,
2013:
a.P5,
750
c.P4,
500
b.P24,
000
d.P5,
800
40.Thedonor
’
st
axont
hedonat
i
onofOct
ober10,
2013:
a.P1,
000
c.P6,
250
b.P3,
000
d.P6,
150
41.Thedonor
’
st
axont
hedonat
i
onofDecember10,
2013:
a.P1,
350
c.P6,
500
b.P2,
450
d.P600
42.St
at
ement1.Taxcr
edi
tf
ordonor
’
st
axpai
dt
of
or
ei
gncount
r
yi
sal
l
owedonl
yi
ft
he
donori
saci
t
i
z
enorr
esi
dentoft
hePhi
l
i
ppi
nes:
St
at
ement2.Ther
ecanbeadonor
’
st
axpai
dt
oaf
or
ei
gncount
r
yeveni
ft
heci
t
i
z
en
orr
esi
dentdonorhadnodonat
i
onofpr
oper
t
yi
nt
hePhi
l
i
ppi
nes.
a.Bot
hst
at
ement
sar
et
r
ue.
b.Bot
hst
at
ement
sar
ef
al
se.
c.Thefir
stst
at
ementi
st
r
ueandt
hesecondst
at
ementi
sf
al
se.
d.Thefir
stst
at
ementi
sf
al
seandt
hesecondst
at
ementi
st
r
ue.
43.Donat
i
onst
oal
egi
t
i
mat
echi
l
dof
:
Pr
oper
t
yi
nt
hePhi
l
i
ppi
nes
Pr
oper
t
yout
si
det
hePhi
l
i
ppi
nes,onaccountofmar
r
i
age
Donor
’
st
axpai
dt
of
or
ei
gncount
r
y
Donor
’
st
axdueaf
t
ert
axcr
edi
tf
orf
or
ei
gndonor
’
st
axpai
d:
a.P2,
200.
00
c.P4,
625.
50
b.2,
750.
00
d.P3,
208.
33
P110,
000
200,
000
4,
500
Quest
i
ons44and45ar
ebasedont
hef
ol
l
owi
ngdat
a:
Mr
.O,madet
hef
ol
l
owi
ngdonat
i
onsf
ort
heyear2013:
Apr
i
l15
Jul
y20
- ToP,l
egal
l
yadopt
edchi
l
donaccountofmar
r
i
agel
astweek,car
wor
t
hP710,
000i
nt
hePhi
l
i
ppi
nes.
- ToQ,hi
sdaught
er
,cari
nUSAwor
t
hP300,
000.Theypai
d$180
donor
’
st
axi
nUS.(
$1P56)
- ToR ni
ecei
nmani
l
a,P200,
000wor
t
hofper
sonalpr
oper
t
y
.
- ToS,l
egi
t
i
mat
edaught
eronaccountmar
r
i
agei
nCebu,l
astJul
y18,
2012,carwor
t
hP400,
000butmor
t
gagef
orP200,
000,½ ofwhi
ch
wasassumedbyt
hedonee.
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lOMoARcPSD|7527748
44.Thegi
f
tt
axdueaf
t
ert
axcr
edi
tonApr
i
l15,2013i
s:
a.P30,
800
c.P44,
000
b.P35,
000
d.P33,
920
45.Thegi
f
tt
axdueonJul
y20,
2013i
s:
a.P40,
000
c.P84,
000
b.P36,
400
d.P38,
920
46.L,aci
t
i
z
enandr
esi
dentoft
hePhi
l
i
ppi
nes,madet
hef
ol
l
owi
ngdonat
i
onson
Januar
y14,2013:ToM,al
egi
t
i
mat
echi
l
d,onaccountofmar
r
i
ageont
hesameday
,
pr
oper
t
yi
nJapan,whi
chpai
dt
heJapanesegover
nmentadonor
’
st
axofP52,
000and
wi
t
haf
ai
rmar
ke
tval
ueofP610,
000
ToN,af
r
i
end,or
di
nar
ydonat
i
onofpr
oper
t
yi
nt
hePhi
l
i
ppi
nes,subj
ectt
oamor
t
gage
ofP60,
000whi
chwasassumedbyN.Fai
rmar
ke
tval
ueoft
hepr
oper
t
y
,160,
000
Thet
axcr
edi
tf
orf
or
ei
gndonor
’
st
axpai
di
s:
a.P34,
628.
06
c.P42,
857.
14
b.P52,
000.
00
d.P31,
520.
43
47.Mr
.O madet
hef
ol
l
owi
nggi
f
t
st
ohi
sr
el
at
i
v
es:
Phi
l
.
Gr
ossgi
f
t
USA
UK
P750,
000
P500,
000
P250,
000
P500,
000
250,
000
200,
000
150,
000
150,
000
25,
000
12,
000
10,
000
Deduct
i
ons
Taxpai
d
I
t
al
y
Thegi
f
tt
axdueaf
t
ercr
edi
ti
s:
a.P35,
600
c.P33,
520
b.25,
600
d.P39,
000
48.Mr
.Pi
saci
t
i
z
enandr
esi
dentoft
hePhi
l
i
ppi
nes.OnJul
y8,2013,hemade
donat
i
onst
oQ,af
r
i
end,ofpr
oper
t
i
esi
nCount
r
yYandCount
r
yZ.Donor
’
st
axeswer
e
pai
dt
ocount
r
yt
oCount
r
yYandaf
ai
rmar
ke
tval
ueofP300,
000whi
l
et
hepr
oper
t
yi
n
Count
r
yZhadaf
ai
rmar
ke
tval
ueofP200,
000.Thedonor
’
st
axst
i
l
ldueaf
t
ercr
edi
t
f
orf
or
ei
gndonor
’
st
axespai
di
s:
a.P0
c.P145,
000
b.P15,
000
d.P10,
000
49.Ononedat
e,ar
esi
dental
i
endonormadedonat
i
onsofpr
oper
t
yi
nt
hePhi
l
i
ppi
nes
t
oanons
t
r
angerandofpr
oper
t
yout
si
det
hePhi
l
i
ppi
nest
oas
t
r
anger
.I
nt
aki
nga
cr
edi
tf
ort
hef
or
ei
gndonor
’
st
axpai
d,t
hecr
edi
tshal
lbeagai
nstt
hePhi
l
i
ppi
nedonor
’
s
t
axont
he:
a.Donat
i
ont
ot
henonst
r
anger
.
b.Donat
i
ont
ot
hest
r
anger
.
c.Donat
i
ont
ot
henons
t
r
angerpl
ust
hatt
ot
hes
t
r
anger
.
d.Noneoft
hese.
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lOMoARcPSD|7527748
50.Oneoft
hef
ol
l
owi
ngst
at
ement
si
scor
r
ect
.Whi
chi
si
t
?I
nt
hepr
epar
at
i
onoft
he
donor
’
st
axr
e
t
ur
n.
a.Dowr
i
esar
eshownasdeduct
i
onsf
r
om t
hegr
ossgi
f
t
s.
b.Dowr
i
esar
enotshownanymor
easgr
ossgi
f
t
sandasdeduct
i
ons.
c.Spousesmaki
ngdonat
i
onsofconj
ugalorcommuni
t
ypr
oper
t
ypr
epar
eone
donor
’
st
axr
e
t
ur
n.
d.Donor
’
st
axondonat
i
onst
os
t
r
anger
sandt
onons
t
r
anger
sar
ecomput
ed
andshowni
nsepar
at
er
e
t
ur
n.
51.Oneoft
hest
at
ement
st
hatf
ol
l
ow i
scor
r
ect
.Whi
chi
si
t
?Adeedofdonat
i
onwas
execut
edbyG,r
esi
dentofDagupanCi
t
y
,i
nf
avorofH,ar
esi
dentofBagui
oCi
t
y
.H
execut
edadeedofaccept
ancei
nBagui
oCi
t
y
.Thedonor
’
st
axr
e
t
ur
nmustbefil
ed
wi
t
ht
heBur
eauofI
nt
er
nalRevenueOffice:
a.Att
her
esi
dentoft
hedonor
.
b.Att
her
esi
dentoft
hedonee.
c.Att
her
esi
dentoft
hedonorort
he19one,whi
chevert
hedonorchooses.
d.Noneoft
heabove.
52.St
at
ement1.Adonat
i
ononwhi
cht
hedonor
’
st
axwasnotpai
di
snotaval
i
d
donat
i
on.
St
at
ement2.Ti
t
l
et
ot
hedonat
edr
ealpr
oper
t
ycannotbet
r
ansf
er
r
edt
ot
hedonee
i
nt
heRegi
st
erofDeedsunl
esst
hedonor
’
st
axont
hedonat
i
onhadbeenpai
d.
a.Bot
hst
at
ement
sar
et
r
ue.
b.Bot
hst
at
ement
sar
ef
al
se.
c.Thefir
stst
at
ementi
st
r
ueandt
hesecondst
at
ementi
sf
al
se.
d.Thefir
stst
at
ementi
sf
al
seandt
hesecondst
at
ementi
st
r
ue.
53.Oneoft
hef
ol
l
owi
ngst
at
ement
si
swr
ong:
a.TheCommi
ssi
oneri
snotal
l
owedt
ogr
antext
ensi
onoft
i
mewi
t
hi
nwhi
cht
he
donor
’
st
axr
e
t
ur
nsmaybefil
ed,andsuchext
ensi
onshal
lnotexceedt
hi
r
t
ydays.
b.Ther
e
t
ur
nmaybefil
edi
nonemuni
ci
pal
i
t
yandt
het
axpai
di
nanot
her
muni
ci
pal
i
t
y
.
c.Whendonor
’
st
axi
sassessedbyr
easonofnegl
i
gence,i
nt
ent
i
onaldi
sr
egar
dof
r
ul
esandr
egul
at
i
ons,orf
r
audont
hepar
toft
het
axpayer
,noext
ensi
onoft
i
mef
or
paymentoft
het
axmaybegr
ant
edbyt
heCommi
ssi
onerofI
nt
er
nalRevenue.
d.Agr
ossgi
f
tofP50,
000f
ort
hewhol
eyeart
onons
t
r
anger
sneednotbe
cover
edbyadonor
’
st
axr
e
t
ur
n.
54.St
at
ement1:Whenadonor
’
st
axr
e
t
ur
nwasfil
edandi
twasf
oundbyt
heBur
eau
ofI
nt
er
nalRevenuet
ohaveer
r
or
swhi
chgaver
i
set
oadefici
encydonor
’
st
ax,t
he
donormayber
equi
r
edt
opayt
hedefici
encyal
t
houghhedoesnotpossessorownt
he
pr
oper
t
yanymor
e.
St
at
ement2:TheGover
nmenti
snotboundbyanyagr
eementbe
t
weent
hedonor
andt
hedonet
hatt
hel
at
t
ershal
lpayt
axont
hedonat
i
on.
a.Bot
hst
at
ement
sar
ecor
r
ect
.
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lOMoARcPSD|7527748
b.Bot
hst
at
ement
sar
ewr
ong.
c.Thefir
stst
at
ementi
scor
r
ectandt
hesecondst
at
ementi
swr
ong.
d.Thefir
stst
at
ementi
swr
ongandt
hesecondst
at
ementi
scor
r
ect
.
TAX.M-1403 VALUE ADDED TAX
Problem 1
Topline Company sold to Bestbooks Enterprises goods worth P 10 000, exclusive of tax. Record
the accounting entries in the sales book and in the purchase book if:
1. The buyer and the seller are subject to VAT.
2. Seller is VAT registered, while buyer is not.
3. Seller is no VAT registered, while buyer is VAT registered.
Answer:
Sales book
1. Cash/ accounts receivable P 11 200
Sales
10 000
Output Tax
1 200
2. Cash/ accounts receivable P 11 200
Sales
10 000
Output Tax
1 200
3. Cash/ accounts receivable P 10 000
Sales
10 000
Purchase book
Purchases P 10 000
Input tax
1 200
Cash 11 200
Purchases P 11,200
Cash 11 200
Purchases P 10 000
Problem 2
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All amounts given are total invoice costs/prices:
A, non-VAT taxpayer, sells to B, VAT taxpayer
P 67 200
B, VAT taxpayer, sells to C, VAT taxpayer
100 800
C, VAT taxpayer, sells to D, VAT taxpayer, an exporter
168 000
D, VAT taxpayer, exports
300 000
1. The value-added tax of B:
A. Payable of P 3 600
B. Payable of P 10 800
2. The value-added tax of C:
A. Payable of P 7 200
B. Payable of P 6 720
3. The value-added tax of D:
A. Payable of P 18 000
B. Refundable of P 18 000
C. Payable of P 10 080
D. Payable of P 12 096
C. Payable of P 8 064
D. Refundable of P 10 900
C. Payable of P 36 000
D. Refundable of P 36 000
Problem 3
H and W, husband and wife had the following gross sales (net of tax) during the year:
W- restaurant owner
P 800 000
Ha. Professional CPA
P 350 000
b. Medium sized store:
Sale of office/school supplies
120 000
Sale of books
P 275 000
P1
4. Which of the following statements is true?
A. For purposes of the threshold of P 1 919 500, the gross receipts of the husband and
wife shall be combined.
B. The gross receipts shall be subject to VAT even if she does not register voluntarily
under the VAT system.
C. For purposes of the threshold of P 1 919 500, the sale of office supplies and the
practice of profession are considered as separate taxpayers.
D. For purposes of the threshold of P 1 919 500, the aggregation rule for each taxpayer
shall apply. Thus, the gross receipts from the medium sized store shall be added to the
receipts from the practice of profession.
Problem 4
5. Winery is a manufacturer of wine. During a particular calendar quarter, it had the
following transactions (net of VAT):
Jan. 4, 2013
: Consigned wine to a retailer in Makati City amounting to P 200 000.
Feb. 14, 2013
: Exported P 1 000 000 worth of wine to Spain.
Feb. 27, 2013
: President of Winery celebrated his birthday, consuming P 50 000
worth of wine given to him by the company as a birthday gift.
Mar. 20, 2013 : Declared property dividend of one case of wine for every 10 shares,
amounting to P 150 000.
The output tax for the calendar quarter ended March 31, 2013 is:
A. P 48 000
C. P 140 000
B. P 168 000
D. P 40 000
Problem 5
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Farmland Merchandising became subject to VAT effective January 1, 2013:
The following are its records:
Gross sales- January 1 to Dec. 31, 2012
P 2 900 000
January 2013 data:
January 1 inventory:
Purchased from VAT registered persons
48 000
Purchased from non-VAT registered persons
332 000
Actual VAT paid
5 140
Sales (total invoice amount)
224 000
Purchases (exclusive of
VAT)
60 000
6. The VAT payable on January 2013 is P 11 660
C. P 16 400
A.
B.
P 9 200
D. None
Problem 6
Azucarera de Papa is a processor of refined sugar. It purchases sugarcane from farmers for
processing into intermediate stages until it becomes refined sugar. In a month, it had the
following sales and purchases, no tax included:
Sales
P 880 000
Purchases of sugarcane
220 000
Purchases of containers and paper labels
100 000
7. The value-added tax payable is:
A. P 67 200
C. P 84 800
B. P 89 200
D. P 69 200
Problem 7
8. In a month, total invoice prices/costs:
Domestic sales
Export sales
Purchases from VAT-registered persons of:
Goods exported
Goods sold in the Philippines
Operating expenses
P
672 000
1 500 000
560 000
224 000
112 000
The input taxes attributable to export sales which may be refunded or credited against
other internal revenue taxes, including any value-added tax on domestic sales, is:
A. P 60 000
B. P 24 000
C. P 84 000
D. P 96 000
Problem 8
9. Bogart is an operator of parking lots. What business tax is due on his income from the
business?
A. Broker’s tax
C. Caterer’s tax
B. Common carrier’s tax
D. Value-added tax
Problem 9
Sale of services by a VAT-registered contractor:
Collections on total invoice price for contracts completed
(including P 448 000 for materials)
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Receivables on billings (VAT included)
Advances on contracts (VAT not included)
Retentions on contracts made by clients out of contract price already earned
336 000
200 000
90 000
Purchases of:
Materials (VAT included)
Services of sub-contractor (VAT not included)
Services of persons subject to percentage taxes
Salaries of employees
224 000
448 000
56 000
60 000
10. Output taxes are:
A. P 158 400
C. P 132 000
B. P 144 000
D. P 154 000
11. The input taxes are:
A. P 67 200
C. P 77 760
B. P 72 000
D. P 80 640
12. The value-added tax payable is:
A. P 64 800
C. P 86 400
B. P 86 400
D. P 66 240
Problem 10
13. Lesion is a lessor of real property and personal property (cars). The tax that he pays is:
A. Excise tax
C. Transaction tax
B. Value-added tax
D. None of these
Problem 11
14. Which of the following shall be subject to 0% VAT?
A. Sale of electricity by generation companies.
B. Sale of electricity by transmission companies.
C. Sale of electricity by distribution companies.
D. Sale of power or fuel generated through renewable sources of energy.
Problem 12
Japayuki Corp. imported an article from Japan. The invoice value of the following article was
P 1 000 000 Yen (1 Yen= P0.50). the following were incurred in connection with the importation:
Insurance
Freight
Postage
Wharfage dues
Arrastre charges
Brokerage fee
Facilitation fee
P 15 000
10 000
5 000
7 000
8 000
25 000
3 000
The imported article was subject to P 50 000 customs duty and P 30 000 excise tax. Japayuki
Corp. spent P 5 000 for trucking from the customs warehouse in Quezon City.
15. The VAT on importation is:
A. P 65 800
C. P 65 000
B. P 78 000
D. P 50 000
16. Assuming that the imported article was sold for P 950 000, VAT exclusive, the VAT
payable is:
A. P 36 000
C. P 30 000
B. P 29 200
D. P 114 000
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Problem 13
M. Porter is VAT-registered. Importations were for:
Own use
Any value-added tax not included.
Sale
Invoice cost (Exchange rate is $1: P56)
$ 80 000
$ 4 000
Expenses based on cost:
Freight and insurance
4%
4%
Other expenses up to the point of removal from customs house 6%
6%
Transfer expenses from customs
house to warehouse in Mania
½%
½%
Selling price of goods imported for sale within the same taxable period of importation, valueadded tax included, was P 6 720 000.
17. The value-added tax payable on the importations of M. Porter is:
A. P 492 800
C. P 517 440
B. P 491 300
D. P 620 928
18. The value added tax payable on the sale is:
A. P 99 072
C. P 107 200
B. P 128 640
D. P 720 000
19. Which of the following sales of real properties shall not be exempt from VAT?
A. Sale of real properties not primarily for sale to customers or held for lease in the
ordinary course of trade or business.
B. Sale of real properties utilized for low-cost and socialized housing.
C. Sale of real properties utilized for commercial purposes.
D. Sale of residential lot valued at P1 919 500 and below, or house and lot and other
residential dwellings valued at P 3 199 500, and below.
Problem 14
20. INDICATE if the following receipts from lease of residential units are subject to VAT or
not:
Case
Monthly Rental
Aggregate Annual Rental
1
2
3
4
5
P 7 000
12 800
9 500
13 000
13 000
P 2 600 000
1 400 000
1 450 000
1 919 500
2 600 000
Taxable/ Not
taxable
Not taxable
Not taxable
Not taxable
Not taxable
Taxable
Problem 15
Miss Divina Valencia, a bold actress, had the following data for the quarter ending June 30, 2013
(amounts are exclusive of tax):
Receipts from talent fees
P 1 000 000
Gross receipts from taxicabs (4 units)
500 000
Purchases of wardrobes used in films
200 000
Purchases of spare parts of taxicabs
100 000
Public relation services for image build-up as an actress
85 000
Insurance premiums for taxicabs
61 000
Rent of office space used both for her occupation
and taxicabs business, subject to VAT
400
000
21. The VAT payable by Miss Valencia isA. P 37 800
C. P 53 800
B. P (41 520)
D. P 18 480
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Problem 16
Sosyal is a Vat-registered taxpayer. The following data from the books of accounts were
transactions for each of the months of January, February and March (first quarter) of 2012:
Credits to sales account
Debits to purchases account on
local purchases of goods from:
VAT-registered persons
Non-VAT registered persons
Importation of goods, landed cost
January
P 440 000
110 000
20 000
February
P 550 000
660 000
30 000
50 000
March
P 770 000
330 000
15 000
22. The value-added tax payable at the end of January is:
A. P 33 000
C. P 30 000
B. P 39 600
D. P 52 800
23. The value-added tax payable (refundable) at the end of February is:
A. P (19 200)
C. Due of 0
B. P 19 800
D. P 66 000
24. The output taxes on the return for the period ending March is:
A. P 160 000
C. P 211 200
B. P 176 000
D. P 92 400
25. The value-added tax payable at the end of March 2012 is:
A. P 13 800
C. P 13 200
B. P 33 600
D. P 39 600
Problem 17
26. The following first quarter data pertain to a value-added taxpayer whose purchases were
all from value-added taxpayers:
Output taxes, January
Input taxes, January
Output taxes, February
Input taxes, February
Sales, total invoice price, March
Purchases, total invoice cost, March
The value-added tax payable for March is:
A. P 190 400
B. P 192 000
P 132 000
240 000
348 000
144 000
3 360 000
1 456 000
C. P 204 000
D. P 260 400
Problem 18
A VAT registered business has the following transactions:
Sales of good to private entities, net of 12% VAT
P 2 500 000
Purchases of goods sold to private entities, gross of 12% VAT
896 000
Sales to a GOCC, net of 12% VAT
1 000 000
Purchases of goods sold to GOCC, net of 12% VAT
700 000
27. How much is the withholding VAT?
A. P 120 000
C. P 50 000
B. P 70 000
D. none of the above
28. What is the treatment of the excess actual input VAT attributable to sales to GOCC?
A. Input tax credit
C. income
B. Expense or cost
D. none of the above
29. How much is the VAT payable?
A. P 244 000
C. P 120 000
B. P 204 000
D. none of the above
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Problem 19
Felicisima had the following data during the month of February:
Sales, net of VAT
Purchases of goods for sale, exclusive of VAT
Purchases of machines (VAT not included)
Machine life
Case A
1 900 000
1 260 000
1 440 000
6 years
Case B
2 800 000
1 600 000
900 000
3 years
30. The VAT payable in Case A:
A. P 76 800
C. P 74 400
B. P 78 920
D. P 154 080
31. The VAT payable in Case B:
C. P 142 200
A. P 36 000
B. P 141 000
D. P 300 000
32. The VAT payable in Case A if the life of the machine is 4 years only:
A. P 73 920
C. P 73 200
B. P 154 800
D. P 74 400
MULTIPLE CHOICE QUESTIONS
1. The following are major internal revenue business taxes in the NIRC of 1997, except one:
A. Income tax
C. Value-added tax
B. Excise tax
D. Percentage tax
2. Alamid imported cigarettes from Taiwan for sale. At a later date, he sold cigarettes in the
Philippines. He is subject to value-added tax. He is also subject to the business tax of:
A. Excise tax
C. Percentage tax
B. Income tax
D. None of these
3. Burgos is manufacturer of fermented liquors. In making sales, all taxes on the products
and transactions are passed on to the buyers. For purposes of the value-added tax, which
of these taxes listed below that he pays forms part of the gross selling price?
A. Excise tax
C. Percentage tax
B. Value-added tax
D. None of these
4. Cantor is a VAT-registered dealer of liquors. On his sales in the Philippines, his tax is:
A. Excise tax
C. Percentage tax
B. Value-added tax
D. None of these
5. Statement 1: A person subject to excise tax is also subject to value-added tax.
Statement 2: A person subject to percentage tax is also subject to value-added tax.
A. Both statements are correct
B. Statement 1 is correct while statement 2 is wrong
C. Both statements are wrong
D. Statement 1 is wrong while statement 2 is correct
6. Which statement is correct? The value-added tax on importation:
A. Should be paid by the tax-exempt importer, if he subsequently sells the goods to a
non-tax-exempt purchaser.
B. Should be paid by the non-tax-exempt purchaser to whom the tax-exempt importer
sells it.
C. Is a liability either of the tax-exempt importer or the non-tax-exempt purchaser.
D. Shall not pay the value-added tax because the transaction was exempt at the point of
importation.
7. The value-added tax of Gencor Co., before any tax credits, is:
A. P 210 960
C. P 173 300
D. P 207 960
B. P 175 800
8. The business tax of Falcon Co., before any tax credits, is:
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A. Value-added tax of P 3 960
C. Value-added tax of P0
B. Percentage tax of P 990
D. Percentage tax of P0
9. Which statement is wrong? Transactions considered “in the course of trade or business”
and, therefore, subject to the business taxes include:
A. Regular conduct or pursuit of a commercial or an economic activity by a stock private
organization.
B. Regular conduct or pursuit of a commercial or an economic activity by a non-stock,
non-profit private organization.
C. Isolated services in the Philippines by non-resident foreign persons.
D. Isolated sale of goods or services for a gross selling price or receipts of P 500 000.
10. First statement: Sales of drugs and medicines of pharmacy run by the hospital to
outpatients are subject to VAT.
Second statement: Pharmacy items used in the performance of medical procedures in
hospital units such as in the operating and delivery rooms and by other departments are
considered part of medical services rendered by the hospital, hence, not subject to VAT.
A. Both statements are correct
B. Both statements are incorrect
C. Only the first statement is correct
D. Only the second statement is correct
11. To be exempt from value-added tax, the lease of residential units shall have:
I. Monthly rental per unit of P 12 500 or less.
II. Gross annual rentals exceeding P 1 919 500.
A. Both I and II are necessary
B. Both I and II are not necessary
C. Only I is necessary
D. Only II is necessary
12. Gross selling price includes all of the following, except one. Which one?
A. Total amount which the purchaser pays to the seller.
B. Total amount which the purchaser is obligated to pay to the seller.
C. Excise tax.
D. Value-added tax.
13. Statement 1: The output value-added tax is computed by multiplying the gross selling
price by 12%; or multiplying the total amount indicated in the invoice by 12/112.
Statement 2: The output value-added tax is computed by multiplying the total amount
indicated in the invoice by 12%.
A. Both statements are correct
B. Both statements are wrong
C. The first statement is correct but the second statement is wrong
D. The first statement is wrong but the second statement is correct
14. Which statement is correct?
A. The sales invoice that shows a total, with an indication that it includes the valueadded tax even if it does not show the tax separately, is a correctly prepared invoice.
B. The invoice which shows the selling price and the value-added tax separately, but
with a total which is a correct amount is a properly prepared invoice.
C. An invoice which shows the selling price and the value-added tax separately, which is
paid by the buyer, is violative of the revenue regulations on issuance of sales invoice.
D. A sales invoice by a VAT taxpayer can be used only on a VAT sale.
15. S1: in the books of accounts of a VAT-registered taxpayer, sales are recorded net of output
taxes.
S2: in the books of accounts of a VAT-registered taxpayer, purchases are recorded net of
input taxes.
A. Both statements are correct
B. Both statements are wrong
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C. The first statement is correct but the second statement is wrong
D. The first statement is wrong but the second statement is correct
16. Which of the following are not account titles with balances in the books of accounts of a
VAT taxpayer?
A. Output taxes
C. Excess input taxes carry-over
B. Input taxes
D. VAT payable
17. Takuza, a Japanese residing in the Philippine, bought garments from Halili Corp., a
domestic corporation, and exported the same to Japan. Total value of export is P 100 000.
The output VAT due on the transaction is:
A. P 12 000
B. P 10 000
C. None, because 0% applies
D. None, because the sale is exempt from VAT
18. The allowable transitional input tax is:
A. The lower between 2% of the value of beginning inventory or actual VAT paid on
such inventory.
B. The higher between 2% of the value of beginning inventory or actual VAT paid on
such inventory.
C. The actual VAT paid on the beginning inventory.
D. 2% of the value of beginning inventory.
19. Which statement is wrong?
A. There is a transitional input tax on sales of goods or properties.
B. There is a transitional input tax on sales of services.
C. There is a presumptive input tax on sales of goods or properties.
D. There is a presumptive input tax on sales of services.
20. Ilarde, a VAT taxpayer, on January 1, 2013, made the following purchases from VAT
sellers, for use in his business. The amounts stated below are not inclusive of value-added
taxes:
Machine 1, with a useful life of 20 years
Machine 2, with a useful life of 3 years
Patent, with usefulness of 10 months
P 3 000 000
1 800 000
600 000
The input taxes from the purchases, available to Ilarde, for the month of January, 2013:
A. P 19 200
C. P 79 500
C. P 70 000
D. P 84 000
21. A VAT-registered supplier sold goods amounting to P 500 000 gross selling price to a
government-controlled corporation during a particular quarter. Which of the following
statements is incorrect in relation to the sale of goods?
A. The sale is subject to withholding of final VAT.
B. The government-controlled corporation will withhold P 25 000 final VAT.
C. The government-controlled corporation shall remit withholding VAT to the BIR
within 10 days following the end of the month the withholding was made.
D. The VAT-registered supplier may refuse the withholding of VAT as long as it is
willing to pay the full 12% VAT.
22. Zorro had the following data arising out of sales and purchases in January, 2013:
Output taxes on sales
Input taxes on purchases of goods sold
Input taxes on machine bought with a useful life of 12
years
P 240 000
238 200
180 000
The value-added tax payable for the month:
C. P 72 000
A. P 0
B. P 1 800
D. P 60 000
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23. Kitkat, a VAT taxpayer, had the following data for the first 3 months of taxable year
2013:
February
March
Data for the months
January
of
VAT not included:
Sales
P 1 150 000
P 2 000 000
P 1 850 000
Purchases
600 000
1 600 000
900 000
There was a deferred input tax of P 20 000 at the end of the previous year. The valueadded tax payable at the end of March is:
A. P 90 000
C. P 95 000
B. P 180 000
D. P 114 000
24. On January 5, 2013, Smarty Co., VAT-registered, sold on account goods for P 112 000 to
Global Corp. The term was 2/10, n/30. Payment was made on January 10, 2013. The total
amount due is.
A. P 112 000
C. P 109 760
B. P 98 000
D. P 100 000
Items 24-25
After recognizing the value-added tax payable for the month of December 2012, the books of
accounts of Colors, a merchandising company, showed a debit balance in the input taxes account
of P 12 000. Sales and purchases at total invoice prices/costs for January 2013 were:
Sales
Sales return and allowances
Sales discount
Purchases of:
Goods for sale, from VAT-registered persons
Goods for sale, from non-VAT registered persons
Services, from VAT-registered persons
Equipment (life of 10 years) from VAT-registered person
Importation of goods for sale:
Invoice cost, country of origin
Freight
Insurance
Customs duty
Excise tax
Other expenses prior to removal from customs custody
Other expenses after removal from customs custody
Operating expenses
P 896 000
56 000
22 400
224 000
56 000
21 280
112 000
20 000
500
200
600
100
300
250
30 000
25. The value-added tax on the importation is:
A. P 2 170
C. 2 634
D. P 6 234
B. P 2604
26. The value-added tax payable for January 2011 is:
A. P 34 716
C. P 40 716
B. P 41 150
D. P 46 716
27. A VAT-registered stockbroker (not dealer in securities) who owns shares of stock as
investments had the following selected data on gross receipts, costs and expenses (valueadded taxes not included), for January 2013:
Commissions received from buyers
Commissions received from sellers
Selling price of shares of stock traded in the
LSE:
ABC Company
XYZ Company
P 200 000
300 000
400 000
600 000
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Cost of the shares sold:
ABC Company
XYZ Company
300 000
500 000
Cost of supplies used in the brokerage business paid to VAT-taxpayers amounted to P 33
600, value-added tax included. Salaries of employees amounted to P 67 200. The valueadded tax payable and the other percentage tax due for the month are:
VAT payable Percentage tax due VAT payable Percentage tax due
A. P 46 640 P 10 000
C. P 52 800
P 40 000
B. P 49 200 P 20 000
D. P 56 400
P 5 000
28. A VAT- registered public works contractor has the following data on services rendered to
the government in the Philippines for the 1st quarter of 2013:
Contract price on government contracts
P 3 000 000
Collections from private sector clients
2 000 000
Collections on government contracts
1 000 000
Purchases for services of a VAT-registered subcontractor (used
400 000
in government contracts)
Purchases (used in private sector and government contracts)
300 000
The tax payable for the quarter:
A. P 50 000
B. P 170 000
C. P 120 000
D. None
TAX.M-1404 OTHER PERCENTAGE TAX
Q1: Which of the following statements is incorrect?
A.
B.
C.
D.
The percentage tax is basically on sale of services.
The percentage tax may be imposed on a sale of goods.
The percentage tax may be imposed together with the value-added tax.
The percentage tax may be imposed together with excise tax.
Q2:
1.
2.
3.
4.
5.
6.
BUSINESS
Barbershop
Restaurant
Department store
Lodging house
Rice retailer
Fertilizer distributor
VAT REGISTRATION
VAT registered
Not VAT registered
VAT registered
Not VAT registered
Not VAT registered
Not VAT registered
ANNUAL SALES
P 800 000
800 000
2 700 000
2 800 000
2 650 000
2 500 000
Which of the above establishments are not subject to VAT?
A. 2, 4 and 5
B. 2 and 6 only
C. 1, 2 and 5
D. 2, 5 and 6
Q3: Che-che is a CPA. The following are her data during the period (amounts are net of tax):
Salary as accounting teacher and reviewer
Motel business (amounts are exclusive of tax):
Gross receipts from business (VAT registered)
Discounts
Purchases:
From VAT-registered suppliers
From non-VAT suppliers
Business expenses (60% VAT)
Practice of profession (not VAT-registered):
Gross receipts
P 20 000
250 000
25 000
28 000
27 500
25 000
47 500
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Purchases
From VAT registered sellers
From non-VAT sellers
Expenses- profession
21 200
18 000
24 000
1. The VAT payable isA. P 2 640
C. P 3 480
B. 3 336
D. 21 840
2. The percentage tax payable isA. P 225
C. P 201
B. 1 425
D. 681
Q4: Trucseabus Company, Manila based, had the following receipts during the month:
Bus (receipts from cargo senders, P 11 450) (total pass 45)
To be received on freight collect conditions
Salaries of drivers and conductors
Cost of oil and gasoline
Taxi
Jeepney
Cargo truck
Sea vessel, MV Lolo Bogg (carriage of cargo 35%)
P 100 000
4 320
25 000
30 000
40 000
10 000
70 000
400 000
During the month, one of the units of Accident Company bumped the taxi and paid Trucseabus
Company P 15 000 for the damages done.
The percentage tax due isA. P 4 026.9
B. 4 513.5
C. P 4 516.5
D. 6 696.81
Q5: Love Bus Transport Company, Monumento-Baclaran, operates ten (10) units of buses
with a capacity of 50 passengers. During the month, it had the following data in its books:
Receipts from passengers
Receipts from cargoes
Expenses for repair of transport units (VAT)
Salaries of personnel
Purchase of spare parts
Registration with LTO
Premiums on insurance per unit
P 2 000 000
500 000
30 000
300 000
60 000
10 000
15 000
1. How much is the percentage tax payable?
A. P 60 000
C. P 60 450
B. 48 750
D. 75 000
2. How much is the VAT payable?
A. P 47 400
C. P 31 200
B. 46 200
D. 54 240
Q6: A common carrier by land is engaged in the transport of passengers, goods and cargoes.
He is not VAT-registered. What business taxes is he liable to the government?
A. 12% VAT
B. 3% common carrier’s tax
C. 3% tax on VAT-exempt persons on gross receipts from transport of goods and cargoes and
3% common carrier’s tax on gross receipts from transport of passengers.
D. 12% VAT on gross receipts from transport of goods and cargoes and 3% common
carrier’s tax on gross receipts from transport of passengers.
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Q7: An international carrier is subject to the following taxA.
B.
C.
D.
12% value-added tax and ordinary income tax on gross receipts within the Philippines.
0% VAT and 2.5% income tax on gross receipts within the Philippines.
3% other percentage tax on gross receipts
3% other percentage tax on gross receipts and ordinary income tax on gross income.
Q8: The Socsksargen Group of Companies is engaged in different lines of business in region
XII. Soc Corporation (not VAT registered) is engaged in the business of radio and television
broadcasting. Ksar Corporation is a franchisee to supply water in the whole province of
Sultan Kudarat and Gen Corporation has a franchise to generate and distribute electricity in
the entire area covered by General Santos City. During the month, it had the following
receipts:
Socs Corporation
Ksar Corporation
Gen Corporation
P 360 000
4 800 000
8 250 000
How much is the total franchise tax on Socsksargen Group of Companies?
A. P 106 800
B. 175 800
C. P 345 500
D. 96 000
Q9: Malansa Company is a holder of a franchise to sell water. During the month, it had the
following data:
Gross receipts from the sale of water to the public
Penalties imposed and collected on illegal connections
Rent of its heavy equipment to a private subdivision
developer
Sale of scrap materials
P 3 000 000
150 000
50 000
20 000
The franchise tax isA. P 61 400
B. 60 400
C. P 60 000
D. 61 000
Q10: DYYY is a franchisee to operate a radio station. The data in its books are as follows:
Gross receipts last year
Gross receipts during the month
Payment to VAT suppliers of goods and services
Payment to non-VAT suppliers of goods and services
P 8 000 000
700 000
300 000
20 000
The business tax payable if it is not VAT-registered/VAT registered:
Not VAT-registered
A. P 261 000
B. 261 000
C.
21 000
D.
21 000
VAT-registered
P 48 000
24 000
48 000
24 000
Q11: A telephone company, Vat-registered, provides services for domestic and overseas
calls. What business taxes will be due from the services offered?
A. VAT on both services
B. Overseas communications tax on both services
C. VAT on domestic calls and overseas communications tax on overseas calls.
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D. Franchise tax on both services
Q12: Which of the following percentage taxes is not payable on or before the 20th day
after the close of the month?
A. Franchise tax
B. Overseas communications tax
C. common carrier’s tax
D. tax on life insurance
Q13: the Bayani Telephone Company, a franchisee to operate a landline telephone, billed
Telly Babad the following:
Amount collected on calls:
Incoming calls (5% toll charges billed to local
receiver)
Outgoing overseas calls
Domestic long-distance calls
Monthly bills on subscribers
P 4 300
9 350
1 200
525
The overseas communication tax on Telly Babad isA. P 1 280.00
B. 1 452.50
C. P 850.00
D. 871.50
Q14: Filipinas Life Insurance Company had the following data on collections of
premiums and disbursements during the month:
Life insurance
P 150 000
45 000
25 200
Cash collections
Checks
Accounts receivable
Payments of expenses to VAT businesses
Payments of expenses to non-VAT businesses
Non-life insurance
P 145 700
34 600
58 900
43 000
35 000
The amounts indicated pertaining to VAT transactions do not include the value-added tax.
1. The premium tax due isA. P 11 010
B. 14 785
2. The VAT payable isA. P 17 484
B. 12 324
C. P 9 750
D. 3 900
C. P 16 476
D. 12 276
Q15: A domestic insurance company gave the following information for the month:
Gross receipts from its insurance policies:
Premium on life insurance
Premium on non-life insurance
Gross receipts as agent of a foreign insurance
company:
Premium on non-life insurance
Premium on property insurance
P 2 100 000
1 500 000
4 000 000
1 000 000
Percentage tax due for the month isA. P 355 000
B. 542 000
C. P 605 000
D. 710 000
Q16: The PBA is a professional basketball organization which holds the games in the Big
Dome. In May of the current year, it had the following gross receipts:
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From the gates
Radio and television rights
Advertisement inside the Big Dome
Sale by canteen inside the Big Dome maintained by the Big Dome
Ambulant vendors also provided by the company had a gross
receipts of
Expenses for the maintenance
P 2 000 000
1 000 000
150 000
500 000
75 000
45 000
During the month, it was leased to a private group of persons who sponsored an
international derby inside the Big Dome. The gross receipts amounted to P 2 500 000.
It also hosted the UAAP Volleyball Championship between Ateneo Lady Eagles and De
La Salle Lady Archers. Gross receipts from the gates amounted to P 250 000.
The total amusement tax due isA. P 558 750
B. 933 750
C. P 1 008 750
D. 1 046 250
Q17: Carlos supplies foods and drinks in Peacock which is operated by a friend, Rudy.
It’s gross sales (per invoice) during the month amounted to P 250 000 and his purchases
from VAT suppliers amounted to P 185 000. The gross receipts of Rudy for the month
was P 425 000. The amusement tax due isA. P 76 500
B. 45 000
C. P 121 500
D. 88 200
Q18: Boxing exhibitions shall be exempt from amusement tax when the following
conditions are present:
1- Involves World, Oriental or Philippine Championships in any division.
2- Both of the contenders are citizens of the Philippines.
3- Promoted by citizens of the Philippines, or association at 60% of the capital is owned
by Filipino citizens.
A. All of the three conditions are correct.
B. None of the three conditions are correct.
C. Only conditions 1 and 2 are correct.
D. Only condition 3 is correct.
Q19:
Revenues from the current period
Collections during the period of:
Revenues of prior periods
Revenues of the current period
Revenues of the succeeding period (advances)
P 400 000
50 000
300 000
10 000
1. The business tax if a domestic common carrier by land for the transport of
passengers:
A. P 12 000
C. P 10 800
B. 9 000
D. 22 800
2. The business tax if a night club:
A. P 54 000
C. 72 000
B. 64 800
D. 136 800
3. The business tax if a race track:
A. P 120 000
C. P 90 000
B. 228 000
D. 108 000
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Q20: A horseracing aficionado has the following winnings during a particular race day:
Total winnings
Cost of winning tickets
P 10 000
500
The tax on winnings is:
A. P 1 000
B. 400
C. P 950
D. 380
Q21: A corporation where at least fifty percent (50%) in value of the outstanding capital
stock or at least fifty (50%) of the total combined voting power of all classes of stock
entitled to vote is owned directly or indirectly by or for not more than twenty (20)
individuals.
A.
B.
Closely held corporation
Publicly held corporation
C. Foreign corporation
D. domestic corporation
Q22: Yveth sold the following shares of stocks of a domestic corporations, thru her
broker.
Stocks of A Corporation
Stocks of B Corporation
Cost
P 100 000
350 000
Selling Price
P 180 000
320 000
Date of Sale
10-03-12
10-20-12
The total percentage tax if the stocks are:
Listed & traded Not listed & traded
A.
B.
C.
D.
P 2 500
2 250
2 500
2 250
P 8 000
5 000
None
8 000
Q23: Who is the taxpayer as far as the initial public offering in the local stock exchange of
closely held corporations is concerned?
A.
B.
C.
D.
The purchaser of shares of stock offered in the IPO
The corporate issuer
The corporate purchaser
The local stock exchange
Q24: ABC Corporation, closely held corporation, has an authorized capital stock of 100 000
shares with a par value of P 1.00 per share as of January 1, 2013: 25 000 thereof is subscribed
and paid up by the following stockholders:
Andi
P 5 000
Bianca
5 000
Carla
5 000
Diana
5 000
Enciang
5 000
Total shares outstanding
25 000
ABC Corporation finally decides to conduct an IPO and initially offers 25 000 of its unissued
shares to the investing public at P1.25 per share. After the IPO in March 2013, ABC
Corporation’s total issued shares increased from 25 000 to 50 000 shares.
At the IPO, Andi has likewise decided to sell her entire 5 000 shares to the public at P 1.50
per share. Thus, 5 000 shares have been offered in the primary offering and 5 000 shares in
the secondary offering.
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1. How much is the percentage tax on ABC Corporation’s newly issued shares?
A. P 375
C. 750
B. 1 500
D. 93.75
2. How much is the percentage tax on the secondary offering of Andi’s shares
A. P 3 000
C. 300
B. 75
D. None
3. If in June 2013, ABC Corporation again decides to increase capitalization by offering
another 300 000 of unissued shares to the public at P 2/share, such follow-through shall
be subject exempt fromA. Percentage tax and documentary stamp tax
B. Documentary stamp tax but not percentage tax
C. Percentage tax but not documentary stamp tax
D. Neither percentage tax nor documentary stamp tax
4. In case Diana decides to offer her existing 5 000 shares to the public subsequent to IPO at
P 2/share, the percentage tax shall beA. P 25
C. 300
B. 50
D. 1 000
Q25: Manalo, a dealer in securities, sold P 1 500 000 (tax included) worth of shares it held as
inventory to Romulo. The shares sold were acquired for P 1 000 000 (tax excluded) and were
listed and traded in the local stock exchange. The tax due on the sale is:
A. None
B. P 7 500 percentage tax
C. P 45 000
D. 60 000 value-added tax
Q26: ABC Bank has the following income/loss for the following months:
April
March
Interest income with maturity of less than 5 years P 50 000
P 100 000
Rentals
50 000
50 000
Net trading gain/loss
(10 000)
20 000
The gross receipts tax for the months of March and April, respectively:
A. 5 000; 8 500
B. 6 000; 9 900
C. 6 000; 9 200
D. 5 300; 9 200
Q27: Banco Deposito had the following data for the first month of the current year:
Interest, commissions and discounts from lending activities
(remaining maturity of instrument is 5 years)
Income from financial leasing (remaining maturity of
instrument is more than 5 years)
Dividends and equity shares in net income of subsidiaries
Rentals of properties
Net trading gains within the taxable year on foreign currency
P 5 000 000
3 000 000
1 000 000
500 000
300 000
How much is the gross receipts tax?
A. P 386 000
B. 250 000
C. 336 000
D. 326 000
MULTIPLE CJOICE QUESTIONS
1. Which of the following statements in incorrect?
A. A taxpayer whose annual gross sales and/or receipts exceed P 1 919 500 shall pay
VAT even if he is not VAT-registered.
B. A taxpayer whose annual gross sales and/or receipts do not exceed P 1 919 500 but
who is VAT-registered shall pay VAT.
C. Percentage tax may be imposed together with VAT.
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D. Percentage tax may be imposed together with excise tax.
2. First statement: Persons whose transactions are exempt from value-added tax because
their gross sales and/or receipts do not exceed P 1 919 500 may voluntarily apply for
registration under the VAT system.
Second statement: A VAT-registered person whose gross sales and/or receipts for two (2)
consecutive years did not exceed P 1 919 500 may apply for cancellation of VAT
registration and revert back to being VAT-exempt.
A. Both statements are correct
C. only the first statement is correct
B. Both statements are incorrect
D. only the second statement is correct
3. A seller of goods is not VAT-registered. His annual gross sales amount to P 1 919 500. To
what business tax is he liable?
A. 3% tax on VAT-exempt persons C. 3% common carrier’s tax
B. 12% value-added tax
D. not subject to any percentage tax
4. Marino is an owner of a small variety store. His gross sales in any one year do not exceed
P 1 919 500. He is not VAT-registered. The following sata are taken from the books of the
variety store for the quarter ending March 31, 2013:
Merchandise inventory, Dec. 31, 2012
P 10 000
Gross sales
45 000
Purchases from VAT-registered supplier
38 500
The percentage tax due is:
A. P 1 000
B. 1 350
C. 4 500
D. none
Items 5 and 6 are based on the following information:
In the second quarter of 2013, a taxpayer engaged in the sale of services and whole annual
gross receipts do not exceed P 1 919 500 has the following data:
Accounts receivable, beginning of the quarter
P 50 000
Sales during the quarter
100 000
Accounts receivable, end of quarter
75 000
Purchase of supplies, total invoice amount
11
200
5. The percentage tax due for the quarter is:
A. P 2 250
C. P 1 914
B. 3 000
D. 2 664
6. Assuming the taxpayer is VAT-registered, the VAT payable is:
A. P 2 250
C. 7 656
B. 9 000
D. 7 800
7. Which of the following franchise grantees is subject to the franchise tax?
A. Franchise on radio and/or television broadcasting companies the annual gross receipts
in the preceding year exceed P 10 000 000.
B. Franchise on gas and water utilities.
C. Franchise on toll road operations.
D. Franchise on telephone communications.
8. Franchise grantees of gas and water utilities are subject to a franchise tax of:
A. 2 %
C. 4%
B. 3%
D. 5%
9. The franchise tax of grantees of radio and/or television broadcasting whose annual gross
receipts of the preceding year do not exceed P 10 000 000 shall be:
A. 2% of the gross receipts
C. 10% of the gross receipts
B. 3% of the gross receipts
D. 12 % of the gross receipts
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10. Kapatid is a radio-TV broadcasting franchise grantee. During the preceding year, its gross
receipts did not exceed P 10 000 000. During the first quarter of the current year, it has
the following data:
Gross receipts, sale of airtime
P 2 000 000
Gross receipts, use of radio station’s communication facilities
500 000
Business expenses
700 000
The franchise tax due for the quarter is:
A. P 60 000
C. 75 000
B. 50 000
D. 54 000
11. Beneco is a holder of franchise to distribute and sell electricity. In a particular quarter, its
gross receipts amounted to P 2 000 000 from distribution and sale of electricity. It has
also receipts from the lease of its auditorium and theater amounting to P 600 000. The
value-added tax or percentage tax due for the quarter is.
A. P 40 000 percentage tax
C. 52 000 percentage tax
B. 72 000 value-added tax
D. 312 000 value-added tax
12. The operator of one of the following places is not subject to amusement tax:
A. Cockpits
C. bowling alleys
B. Racetracks
D. KTV karaoke joints
13. First statement: All boxing exhibitions held in the Philippines shall be subject to
amusement tax.
Second statement: Admission charges to amusement places are required for the
imposition of amusement tax.
A. Both statements are correct
C. only the first statement is correct
C. Both statements are incorrect
D. only the second statement is correct
14. Chavit, a Filipino citizen, promoted a world boxing championship in Manila featuring
Pacman, a Filipino champion. Gate receipts amounted to P 3 000 000 and additional
receipts from television coverage was P 2 000 000. The amusement tax due is:
A. Exempt
C. P 300 000
B. P 500 000
D. P 600 000
15. Assuming the above is not a world championship but a Philippine national boxing
championship, how much is the amusement tax:
A. Exempt
C. P 300 000
B. P 500 000
D. P 600 000
16. Pana Lo operates a cockpit. Inside the cockpit, he also operates a restaurant. Data for a
particular quarter follow:
Gross receipts:
Cockpit operation
P 500 000
Restaurant operation:
Sale of food
100 000
Sale of liquor
150 000
The amusement tax due from Pana Lo is:
A. P 90 000
C. 225 000
B. 135 000
D. 112 500
17. Using the data in no. 16, except that the restaurant is not owned by Pana Lo but is owned
by another person, not VAT-registered and whose annual gross receipts never exceeded P
1 919 500, the amusement tax due from Matuti is:
A. P 90 000
C. 225 000
B. 135 000
D. 112 500
18. Continuing no. 17, the percentage tax due from the restaurant owner is:
A. P 45 000
C. 30 000
B. 25 000
D. 7 500
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19. First statement: The 10% tax on winnings is based on actual amount paid for every
winning ticket after deducting the cost of ticket.
Second statement: The rate of tax on winnings in case of double forecast/ quinella and
trifecta bets shall be four (4%) of the actual amount paid for every winning ticket after
deducting the cost of the ticket.
A. Both statements are correct
C. only the first statement is correct
B. Both statements are incorrect
D. only the second statement is correct
20. First statement: The tax on insurance premium applies to every person, company or
corporation doing life insurance business or any sort in the Philippines, except purely
cooperative companies and associations.
Second statement: A person engaged in non-life insurance business is subject to valueadded tax.
A. Both statements are correct
C. only the first statement is correct
B. Both statements are incorrect
D. only the second statement is correct
21. First statement: The tax on life insurance premium is 2% based upon the total premiums
collected whether such premiums are paid in money, notes, credits or any substitute for
money.
Second statement: The tax on agents of foreign insurance companies is 10% based upon
the total premiums collected.
A. Both statements are correct
C. only the first statement is correct
B. Both statements are incorrect
D. only the second statement is correct
22. Shares of stock held as investment when sold through the local stock exchange shall be
subject to:
A. ½% of 1% based on gross selling price or gross value in money.
B. 12% VAT based on gross income.
C. 5% on first P 100 000 capital gain; 10% on excess of P 100 000.
D. 4%; 2%; 1% based on gross selling price or gross value in money.
23. One of the following statements is incorrect.
A. The ½% of 1% tax shall be collected by the broker who made the sale and shall be
remitted within 5 banking days from the date of collection.
B. The tax paid on sale of shares through local stock exchange and initial public offering
(IPO) and secondary offering shall not be allowable deduction for income tax
purposes,
C. The ½% of 1% stock transaction tax is a final withholding tax on income.
D. The ½% of 1% stock transaction tax is collected whether there is an imcome or a loss
and is percentage tax.
24. Gloria invested P 500 000 in the shares of stock of Tabako Corp. the corporation’s shares
are listed and are traded in the local stock exchange. Gloria sold the shares for P 350 000
through the local stock exchange. The percentage tax on the sale is:
A. P 6 000
C. 1 750
B. 3 500
D. 2 500
25. Using the same data in no. 24 and assuming that Gloria sold the shares to Bayani, a direct
buyer, the percentage tax on the sale is:
A. none
C. P 1 750
B. P 2 500
D. 10 000
26. One of the following is subject to common carrier’s tax.
A. Owners of bancas
B. Owners of animal-drawn to-wheeled vehicles
C. Common carriers by air or water for transport of passengers, goods or cargoes
D. Common carriers by land for transport of passengers
27. A person whose business is to keep automobiles for hire or keep them stored for use or
order.
A. Keepers of garage
C. taxicab operator
B. Common carrier
D. tourist bus operator
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28. First statement: The gross receipts of common carriers derived from their incoming and
outgoing freight shall be subject to the local taxes imposed under the Local Government
Tax Code.
Second statement: The 3% common carrier’s tax is based on the actual quarterly gross
receipts or minimum quarterly receipts whichever is lower.
A. Both statements are correct
C. only the first statement is correct
B. Both statements are incorrect
D. only the second statement is correct
29. Saludo is an operator of a fleet of taxis in Metro Manila. Since he operates under the
“boundary system”, the actual payments to him by the taxi drivers of the “boundary” was
P 150 000. No official receipts are issued by the taxi drivers. Drivers causing damage to
the taxi units paid Saludo P 10 000 for the quarter.
The value-added tax or percentage tax due from Saludo is:
A. P 4 800 percentage tax
C. P 18 000 value-added tax
B. P 4 500 percentage tax
D. P 19 200 value-added tax
30. One of the following stataments is wrong. Operators of transport facilities by land are:
A. Subject to the value-added tax on gross receipts from transporting passengers.
B. Subject to the value-added tax on gross receipts from transporting goods and cargoes.
C. Subject to percentage tax on gross receipts from transporting passengers.
D. Subject to the value-added tax on gross receipts from renting out its transporting
facilities.
Items 31 and 32 are based on the following information:
Saulod is a common carrier with passenger buses and cargo trucks. For the month of June
2013, it had the following data on revenues and receipts, taxes not included:
For transporting passengers, gross revenues and receipts of P 330 000.
For transporting cargoes, gross revenues of P 220 000, of which P 200 000 was received.
For renting out to the MMDA its towing trucks, gross receipts of P 50 000, representing P 10
000 from gross revenue of the quarter ending March 31 and P 40 000 for the month of june.
31. The percentage tax is:
A. P 17 400
C. 16 500
B. 9 900
D. 15 900
32. The output value-added tax is:
A. P 24 000
C. 25 000
B. 28 800
D. 30 000
33. MV Black Mountain is a common carrier by sea. During a particular quarter, its receipts
consists of the following:
Gross receipts, without tax:
Transport of passengers
P 1 000 000
Transport of goods
1 500 000
Transport of cargoes
500 000
The output VAT and OPT due for the quarter are:
Output VAT
OPT due
Output VAT OPT due
A. P 240 000 P 30 000
C. P 0
P 90 000
B. 360 000
0
D. 360 000
30 000
34. One of the following is not subject to the 3% percentage tax.
A. International air carrier doing business in the Philippines.
B. International shipping carrier doing business in the Phils.
C. Domestic carriers by land and keepers of garage.
D. Franchise grantee of city gas and water utilities.
35. A telephone company, VAT-registered, provides services for domestic and overseas calls.
What business taxes are due from the services offered?
I. Value-added tax for domestic calls.
II. Overseas communications tax for overseas calls.
A. Yes to I and II
C. yes to I only
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B. No to I and II
D. yes to II only
36. Banks and non-bank financial intermediaries performing quasi-banking functions are
subject to:
A. Value-added tax
C. Franchise tax
B. Gross receipts tax
D. Amusement tax
37. The lease of property, real or personal, is subject to:
I. 7% gross receipts tax if the lessor is a bank.
II. 12% VAT if the lessor is not a bank.
A. Yes to I and II
C. yes to I only
B. No to I and II
D. yes to II only
38. Which of the following is subject to 0% gross receipts tax?
A. Gross receipts on interest, commissions and discounts from lending activities and
income from financial leasing.
B. Dividends and equity shares in net income of subsidiaries.
C. Royalties, rentals of property, real or personal, profits from exchange and all other
items treated as gross income in the Tax Code.
D. Net trading gains within the taxable year on foreign currency, debt securities,
derivatives and other similar financial instruments.
39. First statement: Just like value-added tax, percentage taxes are paid on a quarterly
(cumulative) basis.
Second statement: Generally, every person liable to pay the percentage taxes shall file a
monthly return within 20 days after the end of each taxable month.
A. Both statements are correct
B. Both statements are incorrect
C. only the first statement is correct
D. only the second statement is
correct
40. First statement: The monthly percentage tax returns of taxpayers shall be filed, and taxes
paid, not later than the 20th day following the end of the month.
Second statement: With respect to taxpayers enrolled with EFPS, the deadline for e-filing
the monthly percentage tax return and e-paying the tax thereon shall be 5 days later than
that set in the first statement.
A. Both statements are correct
C. only the first statement is correct
B. Both statements are incorrect
D. only the second statement is correct
41. How is the percentage tax on the secondary offering of shares of stock of closely held
corporation collected and paid?
A. The stockbroker collects and remits the tax within 5 working days from the date of
collection.
B. The stockbroker collects and remits the tax within 5 banking days from the date of
collection.
C. The purchaser collects and remits the tax within5 days after the end of the quarter,
fiscal or calendar.
D. The local stock exchange collects and remits the tax within 5 banking days from the
date of collection.
42. Which of the following percentage taxes are paid on a quarterly basis?
I. Overseas communications tax
III. Taxes on winnings
II. Amusement tax
IV. Stock transactions tax
A. All of the above
C. III and IV only
B. I and II only
D. II only
43. Any person retiring from a business subject to percentage tax shall notify the nearest
internal revenue officer, file his return and pay the tax due theron within how many days
after closing his business?
A. 10 days
C. 20 days
B. 15 days
D. 30 days
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44. First statement: Other percentage taxes are indirect taxes that can be passed on by person
required to pay to another person who shall bear the burden of the tax.
Second statement: The persons liable to overseas communication tax may or may not be
engaged in trade or business.
A. Both statements are correct
C. only the first statement is correct
B. Both statements are incorrect
D. only the second statement is correct
45. The lease of property, real or personal, by a bank is subject toA. 7% gross receipts tax
C. 12% VAT
B. 5% gross receipts tax
D. 1% gross receipts tax
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