TOMAS CLAUDIO MEMORIAL COLLEGE Morong, Rizal Elementary Department DEMONSTRATION LESSON PLAN IN MATHEMATICS 6 I. OBJECTIVES: At the end of 60 minute period, the grade six pupils should be able to: 1. Add similar fractions accurately 2. Enumerate the steps in adding similar fractions. 3. Solve word problems involving addition of similar fractions. II. SUBJECT MATTER: Topic: Reference: Materials: Value: Addition of Similar fractions The New Mathematics Adventure 6 by Francisco B. Tabifranca Jr. charts, number problems inside eggs, box, bell Being cooperative, patience in solving word problems III. LEARNING ACTIVITIES: A. Preliminary Activities Teac(er)s Activities Pupil)s Activities *. Prayer Let us all stand up and let us pray. Panginoon, maraming salamat po sa dakilang araw na ito Kami po ay nagpupuri, at niluluwalhati Ang iyong Kaloob na biyaya sa amin…. Amen +. Greetings Good Morning Grade VI! Good morning Teacher Carla, good morning classmates! 3. Song Before we start our lesson, let us sing a song give the tune, Joshua 4. Drill I have here a box with eggs. Inside these eggs are questions or number problems. While the music is playing, you will pass this toy around. If the music stops, the person who is holding this toy will pick one egg and answer the question/problem inside. Math makes you beautiful 1. lowest term of 2/4 = 2. LCM of 2, 4, 8 = 3. 3 x 4 = 4. 12 x 3 = 5. lowest term of 4/6 = 6. lowest term of 6/9 = 7. 5 x 6 = 8. 10 + 15 = 9. 20 — 9 = 10. lowest term of 5/15 = 1/2 8 12 36 2/3 2/3 30 25 11 1/3 B. Lesson Proper 1. Motivation Picture of Playground/Park What can you see in the picture? Yes, Rya? Children playing Very Good! What else Nathan? Women sitting Right! What else Ashera? Kid eating Very Good! Did you notice this man jogging? This is Jose. Everyday he jogs at the park. Let us help him to solve his problem. 2. Presentation/Discussion Jose jogs regularly. He jogged 1/6 km then he saw a friend. He jogged another 2/6 km then he stopped for a while. How many kilometers have he jogged? Yes we did! What is the number sentence? 1/6 + 2/6 = N Very good! Now we will solve for the value of N In adding similar fractions, we have these steps to be followed. 1. Add the numerators 1 6 + 2 6 = 3 2. Copy the same denominator 1 6 + 2 6 = 3 6 3. Reduce the sum to lowest terms whenever possible 1 6 + 2 6 = 3 or 6 1 2 Going back to our problem, what is the answer? Jose jogged ½ kilometers Another problem Juan is Jose's friend. He also jogs regularly. Juan jogged 1/8 km. He saw a dog and jogged another 3/8 km. How many kilometers did he jogged? What is asked, Geraldine? Kilometers Juan jogged. What are given, Michelle? 1/8 and 3/8 km What operation is needed to solve the problem, Joshua? Addition What is the number sentence, Renz? 1/8 + 3/8 = N Let us solve for N. What is the first step, Michael? Good! Add the numerators What are the numerators? 1 and 3 is 4 What is the second step? Copy the same denominators 3/5 + 2/5 1 5 12/1 3/12 + 6/12 6/8 + 1/8 5 ½ + 5/2 3 8/7 + 7/7 2 5/5 2/6 3/2 1 IV. EVALUATION: Directions: Add the following fractions. Choose the letter of the correct answer. Write the letter only. 1. ¼ + 2/4 a. 5/4 b. K c. 4/4 2. 3/6 + 4/6 a. 1 1/6 b. 3/6 c. 7/6 3. 1 ¼ + 1 ¼ a. 2/4 b. 2 2/4 c. 2 1/2 4. 3 2/4 + 1 ¼ a. 4 K b. K c. 4/4 5. 3/8 + 7/8 a. 10/8 b. 1 2/8 c. 1 ¼ V. ASSIGNMENT: Answer “Keep Moving” on page 99 on your book Prepared by: CARLA JANE H. 5UINONES Student Teacher Checked by: MRS. JINK7 S.J. DELA CRU8 Critic Teacher Noted by: MR. RUEL G. MANALO Head Teacher, Elementary School