Victorian Era and the
new methods of working
Antonini Lorenzo, Bonifazi Lorenzo, Andrea Fratto, Bencini Matteo, Miriello Alessandro
Events leading to the Victorian industrial Era
1.
2.
3.
4.
The Industrial Revolution: This period saw the development of new technologies and innovations,
such as the steam engine and power loom, which greatly increased productivity and efficiency in
manufacturing.
The growth of the British Empire: The expansion of the British Empire allowed for greater access to
raw materials and new markets, which helped to fuel industrial growth.
The development of transportation infrastructure: Improvements in transportation, such as the
building of canals, roads, and railways, helped to connect different regions of the country and
facilitated the movement of goods and people.
The rise of a new middle class: The growth of industry and commerce led to the emergence of a new
middle class, which had more disposable income and created a new market for consumer goods.
The Victorian
age in it’s
prime
The prequel
to Taylorism
The growth of industry and commerce led to
the emergence of a new middle class, which
had more disposable income and created a
new market for consumer goods.
Children in
particular didn’t
have a wonderful
time in this era
During the Victorian Age (1837-1901), children
had an unhappy life due to the increased
demand for cheap labor, a demand fulfilled only
by them, as they started working as soon as
they were 5 year olds.
Children worked to help their families, as there
was no insurance and they often had accidents
with no help.
They lived in unhealthy conditions near factories
or on the streets, with poor hygiene and bad
nutrition, just like their parents, all of this lead
to high rates of infant mortality and diseases.
Rich children, on the other hand, lived in
beautiful suburbs and had access to good
education and opportunities, unlike their
working-class counterparts.
The Education Act of 1870 provided schooling
for all children between the age of 5 and 13.
High Farming
High farming, also known as scientific
farming or intensive farming, refers to a
method of farming that emphasizes the use
of modern technologies, scientific principles,
and improved management practices to
increase crop yields and productivity.
High farming had wonderful results, feeding
an ever increasing number of people, but on
the other hand it started the first
environmental problems, like a decrease in
biodiversity and the degradation of soil
The development of new machinery
Another significant development
during the Victorian era was the
introduction of new technologies
such as the power loom and the
spinning jenny, which greatly
increased the efficiency of textile
production. This led to a decline in
the traditional cottage industries
and the growth of large textile
mills.
How Victorian Women set the foundations to future women’s rights
The role of women in the workforce was limited, and their options for employment
were quite narrow. Many working-class women were forced to take on low-paying jobs
in factories, mills, and mines, where they worked long hours in dangerous and
unhealthy conditions.
However, there were a few options available for middle-class women, such as teaching,
nursing and governessing. These jobs provided them with a measure of independence
and financial stability, but they were still paid less than men and were often subject to
discrimination and harassment.
However, there were also a small number of women who were able to break through
the barriers and pursue more traditionally male-dominated careers such as doctors,
lawyers, and business owners. These women faced significant obstacles and
discrimination, but they were able to pave the way for future generations of women in
the workforce.