- Table A1 4 Properties of water P (kglm3) Dynamic Viscosity P (Pa4 Surface Tension o (Nlm) Vapor Pressure (Pa) 0 999,9 1,787~10" 75,6 x105 O,6105x1O3 5 1000,O 1,519 xlo" 74,9 xlo" 0,8722 xlo3 10 999,7 1,307 xlo-' 74,2 xl0" 1,228 xlo3 20 998,2 1,002 xlo5 72,8 xlo" 2,338 xlo3 30 995,7 7,975 x10"1 71,2 X I O - ~ 4,243 xlo3 40 992,2 6,529 xlo" 69,6 x10" 7,376 xlo3 50 988,l 5,468 x ~ o - ~ 67,9 x10" 12,33 xlo3 60 983,2 4,665 x10" 66 2 xlo" 19,92 xlo3 70 977,8 4,042 x10-~" 64,4 &lo-' 31,16 xlo3 80 971,8 3,547 xlo" 62,6 x10" 47,34 xlo3 90 965,3 3,147 xlo" 60,8 x10" 70,lO xlo3 100 958,4 2,818 xlo5 58,9 x10" 101,3 xlo3 Temperature Density ("c) I IS( . - - -- - Table A2 Wroperties of Air at standard atmospheric pressure Temperature Density ("C) P (kg/m3) -40 -20 1,514 1,395 0 5 10 15 1,292 1,269 1,247 1,225 20 25 30 40 50 60 70 80 90 100 200 300 400 500 1000 1,204 1,184 1,165 1,127 1,109 1,060 1,029 0,9996 0,9721 0,9461 0,7461 0,6159 0,5243 0,4565 0,2772 Dynamic Viscosity P (Pa.s) Specific heat ratio 15,7x104 16,3x104 17,lxlod 17,3xl0" 17,6x10" 18,Ox10" 1,401 1,401 1,401 1,401 1,401 1,401 18,2x10" 18,5xl0" 18,6xlo4 18,7x10-~ 19,5x10" 19,7xl0' 20,3xlod 20,7xl0" 21,4xlo4 1,401 1,401 1,400 1,400 1,400 1,399 1.399 1,399 1,398 1,397 1,390 1.379 1,368 1,357 1,321 21,7x10' 25,3x10" 29,8xl0" 33,2x10" 36,4x10" 50,4xlod - A I - Table A3 The International standard'Atmosphere Altitude Pressure Temperature Density (m) -1000 (Pa) 113,9x103 ("C) 21,5 P (kg/m3) 1,35 Dynamic Viscosity P (Pas) 18,2x1O4 0 101,3 xlo3 15,O 1,23 18,9x104 1000 89,88 83 1,11 17,6x104 2000 79,50 2,o 1,Ol 17,3x104 3000 70,12 xlo3 -43 0,909 16,9x104 4000 61,66 xlo3 -11,O 0,8 19 16,6x104 5000 54,05 xlo3 -17,5 0,736 16,3x106 6000 47,22 xlo3 -24,O 0,660 16,0x10" 7000 41,ll xlo3 -30,5 0,590 15,6x104 8000 35,65 xlo3 -36,9 0,526 15,2x104 9000 30,80 xlo3 -43,4 0,467 14,9x104 10 000 26,50 xlo3 -49,9 0,4 14 14,6 x10" 15 000 12,l 1 X -56,5 0,195 14,2 x10" 20 000 55,29 xlo3 -56,s 0,0889 14,2 xl0" 25 000 25,49 xlo3 -51,6 0,0401 14,5 x10" 30 000 11,97 xlo3 -46,6 0,0184 14,8 x10" 40 000 0,287 xlo3 -22,8 0,00400 16,O xlo4 50 000 0,0798 xlo3 -2,5 0,00103 17,O xlo" 60 000 0,0220 XI o3 -26,l 0,000310 15,8 X I 0" 70 000 0,00522 x1 o3 -53,6 0,0000828 14,4 x10" 80 000 0,00105 x103 -743 0,0000185 13,2 x10" ~ O ~ Table A4 Physical properties of common liquids at specified temperatures Liquid and temperature Density Dynamic Viscosity P (kgfm3) P (Pass) Surface Tension o (Nlm) Benzene 20 'C 879 0,65 x 28,9 x10'~ Ethyl alcohol 20 'C 799 1 , 2 ~o1 - ~ 22x10~~ 0,96x 1o - ~ 26x10~~ Carbon tetrachloride 20 'C 1590 Glycerin 20 'C 1260 620x1o5 63x10'~ Kerosene 20 'C 814 1,9x104 29x 1 o5 Mercury 20 'C 13 550 1,5x10" 480x10" Meriam red oil 20 'C Sea water 10 'C Oils 38 'C SAE 1OW SAE 1OW -30 -SAE OW 1 - -.Iable A5 - -- .I - I --- rn Ph rys at standard atmospheric pressure (101,3 kPa) and temperature (15'C) 1 Gas Density Kinematic' R Gas Viscosity constant Cp Y (J1kg.K) ( J 4 . K ) P (kg/m3) v (m2/s) Air 1,22 14,6x104 287 1004 1.40 Carbon dioxide 1,85 7,84x104 189 841 1,3 Helium 0,169 114x10" 2077 5187 1,66 Hydrogen 0,085 101x10" 4127 14223 I ,41 Methane 0,678 15,9x104 518 2208 1,31 Nitrogen 1,18 14,5x104 297 1041 1,40 Oxygen 1,35 15,0x10" 260 916 1,40 - Table A6 Isentropic flow for gas with y = 1,4 (cont) Table A6 Ma P~PO TITO isentropic AIA* 0.27 0.9506 0.9856 2.2385 0.28 0.9470 0.9846 2.1656 0.29 0.9433 0.9835 2.0979 0.30 0.9395 0.9823 2.0351 0.31 0.9355 0.9811 1.9765 0.32 0.9315 0.9799 1.9219 0.33 0.9274 0.9787 1.8707 0.34 0.9231 0.9774 1.8229 0.35 0.9188 0.9761 1.7780 0.36 0.9143 0.9747 1.7358 0.37 0.9098 0.9733 1.6961 0.38 0.9052 0.9719 1.6587 0.39 0.9004 0.9705 1.6234 0.40 0,8956 0.9690 1.5901 0.41 0.8907 0.9675 1.5587 0.42 0.8857 0.9659 1.5289 0.43 0.8807 0.9643 1.5007 0.44 0.8755 0.9627 1.4740 0.45 0.8703 0.9611 1.4487 0.46 0.8650 0.9594 1.4246 0.47 0.8596 0.9577 1.4018 0.49 0.8486 0.9542 1.3595 0.51 0.8374 0.9506 1.3212 0.53 0.8259 0.9468 1.2865 0.55 0.8142 0.9430 1.2549 0.57 0.8022 0.9390 1.2263 0.59 0.7901 0.9349 1.2003 0.61 0.7778 0.9307 1.I767 Table A6 Ma (cont) isentropic P~PO TITO AIA* 1.12 1.14 1.16 0.4568 0.4455 0.4343 0.7994 0.7937 0.7879 1.0113 1 .0153 1.0198 1.18 0.4232 0.7822 1.0248 1.20 1.22 1.24 0.4124 0.4017 0.3912 0.7764 1.0304 0.7706 0.7648 1.0366 1.0432 1.26 0.3809 0.7590 1.0504 1.28 1.30 1.32 1.34 1.36 1.38 1.40 0.3708 0.36091 0.35119 0.34166 0.7532 0.7474 0.7416 1.0581 1.0663 1.0750 0.7358 0.7300 0.7242 0.7184 1.0842 1.0940 1.1042 1.1149 1.42 1.44 1.46 1.48 0.7126 0.7069 0.7011 0.6954 1.1262 1.1379 1.1501 1.1629 1.50 1.52 1.54 1.56 0.30549 0.29693 0.28856 0.28039 0.27240 0.26461 0.25700 0.24957 0.6897 0.6840 0.6783 0.6726 1.1762 1.1899 1.2042 1.2190 1.58 0.24233 0.6670 1.2344 1.60 1.62 1.64 0.23527 0.22839 0.22168 0.6614 0.6558 0.6502 1.2502 1.2666 1.2836 1.66 0.21515 0.6447 1.3010 0.33233 0.32319 0.31424 Table A6 Ma (cont) PIPO isentropic T ~ o AIA* 1.68 1.70 0.20879 0.20259 0.6392 1.3190 0.6337 1.3376 1.72 1.74 1.76 1.78 1.80 0.19656 0.19070 0.18499 0.17944 0.17404 0.6283 0.6229 0.6175 0.6121 0.6068 1.3567 1.3764 1.3967 1.4175 1.4390 1.82 1.84 1.86 1.88 0.16879 0.16369 0.15873 0.15392 0.6015 0.5963 0.5910 0.5859 1.4610 1.4836 1.5069 1.5308 1.90 1.92 1.94 1.96 1.98 2.00 2.05 2.10 2.15 2.20 0.14924 0.14470 0.5807 1.5553 0.14028 0.13600 0.13184 0.12780 0.11823 0.10935 0.10113 0.09352 0.5756 0.5705 0.5655 0.5605 0.5556 0.5433 0.5313 0.5196 0.5081 1.5804 1.6062 1.6326 1.6597 1.6875 1.7600 1.8369 1.9185 2.0050 2.25 2.30 0.08648 0.07997 0.4969 0.4859 2.0964 2.1931 2.35 0.07396 0.4752 2.2953 2.40 2.45 2.50 0.06840 0.06327 0.05853 0.4647 0.4544 0.4444 2.4031 2.5168 2.6367 2.55 0.05415 0.4347 2.7630 (cont) Table A6 Ma PIPO isentropic T ~ o AIA* 2.60 0.05012 0.4252 2.65 2.70 0.04639 0.04295 0.4159 0.4068 3.0359 3.1830 2.75 0.3980 3.3377 2.80 0.03978 0.03685 0.3894 3.5001 2.85 0.03415 0.3810 3.6707 2.90 2.95 0.03165 0.3729 3.8498 0.02935 0.02722 0.02023 0.01880 0.01748 0.01625 0.01512 0.3649 0.3571 4.0376 4.2346 0.3281 0.3213 5.1210 5.3691 0.3147 0.3082 0.3019 0.2958 5.6286 5.9000 6.1837 6.4801 0.01062 0.00990 0.00924 0.2899 0.2841 0.2784 0.2729 0.2675 0.2623 6.7896 7.1128 7.4501 7.8020 8.1691 8.5517 3.85 0.00863 0.00806 0.2572 0.2522 8.9506 9.3661 3.90 0.00753 0.2474 9.7990 3.95 4.00 0.00704 0.00659 0.00616 0.00577 0.2427 0.2381 10.2496 10.7188 0.2336 0.2293 11.2069 11.7147 3.00 3.20 3.25 3.30 3.35 3.40 3.45 3.50 3.55 3.60 3.65 3.70 3.75 3.80 4.05 4.10 0.01408 0.01311 0.01221 0.01138 2.8960 (cont) Table A6 Ma PIPO 7.20 7.40 0.00020 0.00017 0.0880 0.0837 7.60 0.00014 0.0797 1 18.0799 133.5200 150.5849 7.80 8.00 0.00012 0.00010 0.0759 0.0725 169.4030 190.1094 8.20 0.00009 0.00007 0.0692 0.0662 212.8461 237.7622 0.00006 0.00005 0.00005 0.00004 0.00004 0.00003 0.00003 0.00002 0.0633 0.0607 0.0581 0.0558 0.0536 265.0142 294.7661 327.1893 362.4632 400.7753 0.0515 0.0495 0.0476 442.3210 487.3042 535.9375 8.40 8.60 8.80 9.00 9.20 9.40 9.60 9.80 10.00 Tmo isentropic AIA* Table A7 Normal Shock Tables for a Gas with v=1.4 Ma1 Ma2 pap1 TZT1 pap1 1.OO 1.OOOO 1.OOOO 1.OOOO 1.OOOO 1.OOOO 0.5283 1.01 0.9901 1.0235 1.0066 1.0167 1.0000 0.5221 1.02 0.9805 1.0471 1.0132 1.0334 1.0000 0.5160 1.03 0.9712 1.0711 1.0198 1.0502 1.0000 0.5100 1.04 0.9620 1.0952 1.0263 1.0671 0.9999 0.5039 1.05 0.9531 1. I 196 1.0328 1.0840 0.9999 0.4979 1.06 0.9444 1.1442 1.0393 1.1009 0.9998 0.4920 1.07 0.9360 1.1691 1.0458 1.1179 0.9996 0.4861 1.08 0.9277 1.1941 1.0522 1.1349 0.9994 0.4803 1.09 0.9196 1.2195 1.0586 1.1520 0.9992 0.4746 1.1 0.9118 1.2450 1.0649 1.1691 0.9989 0.4689 1.I 1 0.9041 1.2708 1.0713 1.1862 0.9986 0.4632 1.12 0.8966 1.2968 1.0776 1.2034 0.9982 0.4576 1.I3 0.8892 1.3231 1.0840 1.2206 0.9978 0.4521 1.14 0.8820 1.3495 1.0903 1.2378 0.9973 0.4467 1.15 0.8750 1.3763 1.0966 1.2550 0.9967 0.4413 1.16 0.8682 1.4032 1.1029 1.2723 0.9961 0.4360 1.17 0.8615 1.4304 1.1092 1.2896 0.9953 0.4307 1.I8 0.8549 1.4578 1. I 154 1.3069 0.9946 0.4255 1.I9 0.8485 1.4855 1.I217 1.3243 0.9937 0.4204 1.2 0.8422 1.5133 1.1280 1.3416 0.9928 0.4154 1.21 0.8360 1.5415 1.1343 1.3590 0.9918 0.4104 1.22 0.8300 1.5698 1,1405 1.3764 0.9907 0.4055 p02lp01 pllp02 Table normal shock Ma1 T2lT1 ~21~1 1.24 1.1531 1.4112 1.25 1.1594 1.4286 1.26 1.1657 1.4460 1.27 1.1720 1.4634 1.28 1.1783 1.4808 1.29 1.I846 1.4983 1.3 1.1909 1.5157 1.31 972 1.I 1.5331 1.32 1.2035 15505 1.33 1.2099 1.5680 1.34 1.2162 1.5854 1.35 1.2226 1.6028 1.36 1.2290 1.6202 1.37 1.2354 1.6376 1.38 1.2418 1.6549 1.39 1.2482 1.6723 1.4 1.2547 1.6897 1.41 1.2612 1.7070 1.42 1.2676 1.7243 1.43 1.2741 1.7416 1.44 1.2807 1.7589 1.45 1.2872 1.7761 1.46 1.2938 1.7934 1.47 1.3003 1.8106 1.48 1.3069 1.a278 Table normal shock Ma1 T21T1 1.49 1.5 1.51 1.52 1.53 1.3136 1.3202 1.3269 1.54 1 3470 1.3538 13 0 6 1.3674 1.3742 1.3811 1.3880 1.3949 1.4018 1.4088 1.4158 1.4228 1.4299 1.4369 1.4440 1.4512 1.4583 1.4655 1.4727 1.4800 1.4873 1.4946 1.5019 1.55 1.56 1.57 1.58 1.59 1.6 1.61 1.62 1.63 1.64 1.65 1.66 1.67 1.68 1.69 1.7 1.71 1.72 1.73 1.74 1.75 1.76 1.3336 1.3403 ~21~1 1.8449 1.8621 1.8792 1 ,8963 1.9133 1.9303 1.9473 1.9643 1.9812 1.9981 2.0149 2.0317 2.0485 2.0653 2.0820 2.0986 2.1152 2.1318 2.1484 2.1649 2.1813 2.1977 2.2141 2.2304 2.2467 2.2629 2.2791 2.2952 Table normal shock TWTl 1.5093 1.5167 1.5241 1.5316 1.5391 1.5466 1.5541 1.5617 1 5693 1.5770 1.5847 1.5924 1.6001 1.6079 1.6157 1.6236 1.6314 1.6394 1.6473 1.6553 1.6633 1.6713 1.6794 1.6875 1.7038 1.7203 1.7369 1.7536 P2/~1 2.3113 2.3273 2.3433 2.3592 2.3751 2.3909 2.4067 2.4224 2.4381 2.4537 2.4693 2.4848 2.5003 2.5157 2.5310 2.5463 2.5616 2.5767 2.5919 2.6069 2.6220 2.6369 2.6518 2.6667 2.6962 2.7255 2.7545 2.7833 Table (cont) normal shock ~ 2 1 ~ 1 T21T1 4.9783 5.0768 1.7705 5.1762 1.8046 ~21~1 2.8119 2.8402 2.8683 5.2765 5.3778 5.4800 5.5831 5.6872 5.7922 1.8219 1 ,8393 1 .a569 1 .a746 1 .a924 1.9104 2.8962 2.9238 2.9512 2.9784 3.0053 3.0319 5.8981 6.0050 1.9285 1.9468 3.0584 3.0845 6.1128 1.9652 3.1105 6.2215 6.3312 6.4418 1.9838 3.1362 3.1617 1.7875 2.0025 2.0213 3.1869 2.0403 2.0595 2.0788 3.2119 3.2367 3.2612 7.2421 7.3602 2.0982 2.1178 2.1375 2.1574 2.1774 3.2855 3.3095 3.3333 3.3569 3.3803 7.4792 7.5991 2.1976 2.2179 7.7200 7.8418 2.2383 2.2590 3.4034 3.4263 3.4490 7.9645 2.2797 6.5533 6.6658 6.7792 6.8935 7.0088 7.1250 3.4714 3.4937 Table (cont) normal shock Table (cont) Ma1 pap1 T21T1 3.44 13.6392 3.2337 3.48 3.52 13.9621 14.2888 3.2878 3.3425 3.56 3.6 3.3978 3.4537 3.64 14.6192 14.9533 15.2912 3.68 15.6328 3.72 3.76 3.8 3.84 15.9781 16.3272 16.6800 17.0365 3.5674 3.6252 3.6836 3.7426 3.88 3.92 17.3968 17.7608 3.96 4 18.1285 18.5000 4.04 4.08 4.12 4.16 4.2 4.24 4.28 4.32 18.8752 19.2541 19.6368 20.0232 20.4133 20.8072 21.2048 21.6061 4.1096 4.1729 4.2368 4.3014 4.3666 4.4324 4.36 4.4 4.44 22.0112 22.4200 22.8325 4.6334 4.7017 4.7706 4.48 23.2488 4.8401 4.52 23.6688 4.9102 normal shock 3.5103 3.8022 3.8625 3.9233 3.9848 4.0469 4.4988 4.5658 ~ 2 1 ~ 1 4.2179 4.2467 4.2749 4.3026 4.3296 4.3561 4.3821 4.4075 4.4324 4.4568 4.4807 4.5041 4.5270 4.5494 4.5714 4.5930 4.6141 4.6348 4.6550 4.6749 4.6944 4.7135 4.7322 4.7505 4.7685 4.7861 4.8034 4.8203 Table normal shock Ma1 T2lTl ~2/Pl 4.56 4.9810 4.6 5.0523 4.8369 4.8532 4.64 5.1243 4.8692 4.68 4.72 5.1969 5.2701 4.8849 4.9002 4.76 5.3440 4.9153 4.9301 4.8 5.4184 4.84 4.88 4.92 4.96 5 5.4935 5.5692 5.6455 5.7224 4.9446 5.8000 5.0000 5.1 5.2 5.3 5.4 5.9966 6.1971 5.0326 5.5 6.8218 5.1489 5.6 5.7 5.8 7.0378 7.2577 5.1749 5.1998 7.4814 7.7091 7.9406 5.2236 5.2464 5.2683 6.1 8.1760 5.2893 6.2 6.3 8.4153 8.6584 5.3094 5.3287 6.4 6.5 8.9055 5.3473 5.3651 5.9 6 6.6 6.4014 6.6097 9.1564 9.4113 4.9589 4.9728 4.9865 5.0637 5.0934 5.1218 5.3822 Table (cont) normal shock Ma1 T21T1 6.7 6.8 9.6700 9.9326 6.9 7 10.1990 7.1 10.7436 11.0218 11.3038 7.2 7.3 7.4 7.5 7.6 7.7 7.8 7.9 8 8.1 8.2 8.3 8.4 8.5 8.6 8.7 8.8 8.9 9 9.1 9.2 9.3 9.4 10.4694 1 1 ,5897 1 1.8795 12.1732 12.4707 12.7722 13.0775 13.3867 13.6998 14.0168 14.3377 14.6625 14.9911 15.3237 15.6601 16.0004 16.3446 16.6927 17.0447 17.4006 17.7603 18.1240 ~21~1 5.3987 5.4145 5.4298 5.4444 5.4586 5.4722 5.4853 5.4980 5.5102 5.5220 5.5334 5.5443 5.5550 5.5652 5.5751 5.5847 5.5940 5.6030 5.6117 5.6201 5.6282 5.6361 5.6437 5.6512 5.6584 5.6653 5.6721 5.6787 Table A7 (cant) normal shock Table A8 Ma - TIT* Fanno flow friction flow for gases with y = 1.4 VW 4fL*ID pOlpO* @P* w 0 00 109.5434 57.8738 0.01 10 7134.4045 1.1999 54.7701 28.9421 0.0219 1778.4499 1.1998 36.5116 19.3005 0.0329 787.0814 0.04 1.1996 27.3817 14.4815 0.0438 440.3522 0.05 1.1994 21,9034 11.5914 0.0548 280.0203 0.06 1.1991 18.2508 9.6659 0.0657 193.0311 0.07 1.1988 15.6416 8.2915 0.0766 140.6550 0.08 1.1985 13.6843 7.2616 0.0876 106.7182 0.09 1.1981 12.1618 6.4613 0.0985 83.4961 0 1.2 m 0.01 1.2000 0.02 0.03 0.1 1.1976 10.9435 5.8218 0.1094 66.9216 0.11 1.I971 9.9466 5.2992 0.1204 54.6879 0.12 1.1966 9.1156 4.8643 0.1313 45.4080 38.2070 0.13 1.1960 8.4123 4.4969 0.1422 0.14 1.1953 7.8093 4.1824 0.1531 32.5113 0.1639 27.9320 0.15 1.I946 7.2866 3.9103 0.16 1.1939 6.8291 3.6727 0.1748 24.1978 21.1152 0.17 1.1931 6.4253 3.4635 0.1857 0.18 1.1923 6.0662 3.2779 0.1965 18.5427 0.19 1.1914 5.7448 3.1123 0.2074 16.3752 0.2 1.1905 5.4554 2.9635 0.2182 14.5333 0.21 1.1895 5.1936 2.8293 0.2290 12.9560 0.22 1.1885 4.9554 2.7076 0.2398 11.5961 0.23 1.1874 4.7378 2.5968 0.2506 10.4161 0.24 1.1863 4.5383 2.4956 0.2614 9.3865 0.25 1.1852 4.3546 2.4027 0.2722 8.4834 0.26 1.I840 4.1851 2.3173 0.2829 7.6876 0.27 1.1828 4.0279 2.2385 0.2936 6.9832 0.28 1.1815 3.8820 2.1656 0.3043 6.3572 0.29 1.1801 3.7460 2.0979 0.3150 5.7989 h Table AB(cont.) s Fanno with friction PIP* vw 3.6191 3.5002 3.3887 3.2840 3.1853 3.0922 3.0042 2.9209 2.8420 2.7671 2.6958 2.6280 2.5634 2.5017 2.4428 2.3865 2.3326 2.2809 2.2313 2.1838 2.1381 2.0942 2.0519 2.0112 1.9719 1.9341 1.8975 1 .a623 1 .a282 1.7952 0.3257 0.3364 0.3470 0.3576 0.3682 0.3788 0.3893 0.3999 0.4104 0.4209 0.4313 0.4418 0.4522 0.4626 0.4729 0.4833 0.4936 0.5038 0.5141 0.5243 0.5345 0.5447 0.5548 0.5649 0.5750 0.5851 0.5951 0.6051 0.6150 0.6249 - Table 'A8(cont.) Fanno TIT. plp* - Ma = +ith friction y = 1,4 L pOIpO* 0.6348 0.6447 0.6545 0.6643 0.6740 0.6837 0.6934 0.7031 0.7127 0.7223 0.7318 0.7413 0.7508 0.7602 0.7696 0.7789 0.7883 0.7975 0.8068 0.8160 0.8251 0.8343 0.8433 0.8524 0.8614 0.8704 0.8793 0.8882 0.8970 0.9058 0.4908 0.4527 0.4172 0.3841 0.3533 0.3246 0.2979 0.2730 0.2498 0.2282 0.2081 0.1895 0.1721 0.1561 0.1411 0.1273 0.1145 0.1026 0.0917 0.0816 0.0723 0.0638 0.0559 0.0488 0.0423 0.0363 0.0310 0.0261 0.0218 0.0179 9 m . A . - Table A8(cont.) - Fanno m with friction Ma Tn" PIP* pOIpO* VW 0.9 1.0327 1.1291 1.0089 0.9146 0.91 1.0295 1.1150 1.0071 0.9233 0.92 1.0263 1.1011 1.0056 0.9320 0.93 1.0230 1.0876 1.0043 0.9407 0.94 1.0198 1.0743 1.0031 0.9493 0.95 1.0165 1.0613 1.0021 0.9578 0.9663 0.96 1.0132 1.0485 1.0014 0.97 1.0099 1.0360 1.0008 0.9748 0.98 1.0066 1.0238 1.0003 0.9833 0.99 I.0033 1.0118 1.0001 0.9916 1 1.oooo 1.moo 1.0000 1.oooo 1.01 0.9967 0.9884 1.0001 1.0083 1.02 0.9933 0.9771 1.0003 1.0166 1.03 0.9900 0.9660 1.0007 1.0248 1.04 0.9866 0.9551 1.0013 1.0330 1.05 0.9832 0.9443 1.0020 1.0411 1.06 0.9798 0.9338 1.0029 1.0492 1.07 0.9764 0.9235 1.0039 1.0573 1.08 0.9730 0.9133 1.0051 1.0653 1.0733 1.0812 I.09 0.9696 0.9034 1.0064 I. I 0.9662 0.8936 1.0079 1.12 0.9593 0.8745 1.0113 1.0970 1.14 0.9524 0.8561 1,0153 1.1126 1.16 0.9455 0.8383 1.0198 1.1280 1.18 0.9386 0.8210 1.0248 1.1432 1.2 0.9317 0.8044 1.0304 1.1583 1.22 0.9247 0.7882 1.0366 1.1732 1.24 0.9178 0.7726 1.0432 1.1879 1.2025 1.2169 1.26 0.9108 0.7574 1.0504 1.28 0.9038 0.7427 1.0581 - A8(cont.)-- - - Fanno 'with friction - y = I,4 plp* pOIpO* V W 4fL*ID 0.8969 0.7285 1.0663 1.2311 0.0648 Tn" 1.32 0.8899 0.7147 1.0750 1.2452 0.0716 1.34 0.8829 0.7012 1.0842 1.2591 0.0785 1.36 0.8760 0.6882 1.0940 1.2729 0.0855 1.38 0.8690 0.6755 1.1042 1.2864 0.0926 1.4 0.8621 0.6632 1. I 149 1.2999 0.0997 1.42 0.8551 0.6512 1.1262 1.3131 0.1069 1.44 0.8482 0.6396 1.1379 1.3262 0.1142 1.46 0.8413 0.6282 1.1501 1.3392 0.1215 1.48 0.8344 0.6172 1.1629 1.3520 0.1288 1.5 0.8276 0.6065 1.1762 1.3646 0.1361 1.52 0.8207 0.5960 1.1899 1.3770 0.1433 1.54 0.8139 0.5858 1.2042 1.3894 0.1506 1.56 0.8071 0.5759 1.2190 1.4015 0.1579 1.58 0.8004 0.5662 1.2344 1.4135 0.1651 1.6 1.62 0.7937 0.7869 0.5568 0.5476 1.2502 1.2666 1.4254 1.4371 0.1724 0.1795 1.64 0.7803 0.5386 1.2836 1.4487 0.1867 1.66 0.7736 0.5299 1.3010 1.4601 0.1938 1.68 0.7670 0.5213 1.3190 1.4713 0.2008 1.7 0.7605 0.5130 1.3376 1.4825 0.2078 1.72 0.7539 0.5048 1.3567 1.4935 0.2147 1.74 0.7474 0.4969 1.3764 1.5043 0.2216 1.76 0.7410 0.4891 1.3967 1.5150 0.2284 1.78 0.7345 0.4815 1.4175 1.5256 0.2352 1.8 0.7282 0.4741 1.4390 1.5360 0.2419 1.82 0.7218 0.4668 1.4610 1.5463 0.2485 1.84 0.7155 0.4597 1.4836 1.5564 0.2551 1.86 0.7093 0.4528 1.5069 1,5664 0.2616 1.88 0.7030 0.4460 1.5308 1.5763 0.2680 Fanno with friction PIP* pOIpO* VN" 0.4394 1.5553 1.5861 0.4329 1,5804 1.5957 0.4265 1.6062 1.6052 0.4203 I,6326 1.6146 0.4142 1.6597 1.6239 0.4082 1.6875 1.6330 0.3939 1.7600 1.6553 0.3802 1,8369 1.6769 0.3673 1.9185 1.6977 0.3549 2.0050 1.7179 0.3432 2.0964 1.7374 0.3320 2.1931 1.7563 0.3213 2.2953 1.7745 0.3111 2.4031 1.7922 0.3014 2.5168 1,8092 0.2921 2.6367 1.8257 0.2832 2.7630 1.8417 0.2747 2.8960 1.8571 0.2666 3.0359 1.8721 0.2588 3.1830 1.8865 0.2513 3.3377 1.go05 0.2441 3.5001 1.9140 0.2373 3.6707 1.9271 0.2307 3.8498 1.9398 0.2243 4.0376 1.9521 0.2182 4.2346 1.9640 0.1961 5.1210 2.0079 0.1770 6.1837 2.0466 0.1606 7.4501 2.0808 0.1462 8.9506 2.1111 Table A8(cont.) Ma 4 4.5 5 5.5 6 6.5 7 7.5 8 8.5 9 9.5 10 Fanno TIT* PIP* 0.2857 0.2376 0.2000 0.1702 0.1463 0.1270 0.1111 0.0980 0.0870 0.0777 0.0698 0.0630 0.0571 0.1336 0.1083 0.0894 0.0750 0.0638 0.0548 0.0476 0.0417 0.0369 0.0328 0.0293 0.0264 0.0239 with pOIpO* 10.719 16.562 25.000 36.869 53.180 75.134 104.14 141.84 190.11 251.09 327.19 421.13 535.94 friction VN" 2.1381 2.1936 2.2361 2.2691 2.2953 2.3163 2.3333 2.3474 2.3591 2.3689 2.3772 2.3843 2.3905 - Table A9 Rayleiah flow frictionless with heat transfer v = 1.4 Ma 0 0.01 TIT" 0.0000 0.0006 TOITO* 0.0000 0.0005 plp* 2.4000 2.3997 pOIpO* VN" 1.2679 1.2678 0.0000 0.0002 Table A9 (cont.) frictionless TIT* TOITO* Ma with heat transfer poipo* 1.2177 0.25 0.3044 0.2568 PIP* 2.2069 0.26 0.3250 0.2745 2.1925 1.2140 0.27 0.3457 0.2923 2.1 777 1.2102 0.28 0.3667 0.3104 2.1626 1.2064 0.29 0.3877 0.3285 2.1472 1.2025 0.3 0.4089 0.3469 2.1314 1.I985 0.31 0.4300 0.3653 2.1 154 1.1945 0.32 0.4512 0.3837 2.0991 1.1904 0.33 0.4723 0.4021 2.0825 1.A863 0.34 0.4933 0.4206 2.0657 1.1822 0.35 0.5141 0.4389 2.0487 1.1779 0.36 0.5348 0.4572 2.0314 1.1737 0.37 0.5553 0.4754 2.0140 1.1695 0.38 0.5755 0.4935 1.9964 1.1652 0.39 0.5955 0.51 13 1.9787 1.1609 0.4 0.6151 0.5290 1.9608 1.I566 0.41 0.6345 0.5465 1.9428 1.1523 0.42 0.6535 0.5638 1.9247 1.I480 0.43 0.6721 0.5808 1.go65 1.1437 1.8882 1.I394 1.8699 1.1351 1.8515 1.I308 1.8331 1.1266 1.8147 1.I224 1.7962 1.1182 Table A9 (cont.) frictionless with heat transfer pOIpO* Ma TIT* TOITO* 0.5 0.7901 0.6914 PIP* 1.7778 0.51 0.8051 0.7058 1.7594 1.lo99 0.52 0.8196 0.7199 1.7409 1.1059 0.53 0.8335 0.7336 1.7226 1.1019 0.54 0.8469 0.7470 1.7043 1.0979 0.55 0.8599 0.7599 1.6860 1.0940 0.56 0.8723 0.7725 1.6678 1.0901 0.57 0.8842 0.7847 1.6496 1.0863 0.58 0.8955 0.7965 1.6316 1.0826 0.59 0.9064 0.8079 1.6136 1.0789 0.6 0.9167 0.8189 1.5957 1.0753 0.61 0.9265 0.8296 1.5780 1.0717 0.62 0.9358 0.8398 1.5603 1.0682 0.63 0.9447 0.8497 15428 1.0648 0.64 0.9530 0.8592 1.5253 1.0615 1.1141 -- - - 1 J".' Table A9 (cont.) frictionless TIT* TOITO* 0.9401 0.9455 0.9505 0.9553 0.9598 0.9639 0.9679 0.9715 0.9749 0.9781 0.9810 0.9836 0.9861 0.9883 0.9903 0.9921 0.9937 0.9951 0.9963 0.9973 0.9981 0.9988 0.9993 0.9997 0.9999 with heat transfer Table A9 (cont.) frictionless with heal transfer Ma TIT TOITO" PIP* pOIpO* 1 1.oooo 1.oooo 1.oooo 1.oooo 1.02 0.9930 0.9997 0.9770 1.0002 1.04 0.9855 0.9989 0.9546 1.0008 1.06 0.9776 0.9977 0.9327 1.0017 1.08 0.9691 0.9960 0.91 15 1.0031 1.1 0.9603 0.9939 0.8909 1.0049 1.12 0.9512 0.991 5 0.8708 1.0070 1.14 0.9417 0.9887 0.8512 1.0095 1.16 0.9320 0.9856 0.8322 1.0124 1.18 0.9220 0.9823 0.8137 1.0157 1.2 0.9118 0.9787 0.7958 1.0194 1.22 0.901 5 0.9749 0.7783 1.0235 1.24 0.891 1 0.9709 0.7613 1.0279 1.26 0.8805 0.9668 0.7447 1.0328 1.28 0.8699 0.9624 0.7287 1.0380 1.3 0.8592 0.9580 0.7130 1.0437 1.32 0.8484 0.9534 0.6978 1.0497 1.34 0.8377 0.9487 0.6830 1.0561 1.36 0.8269 0.9440 0.6686 1.0629 1.38 0.8161 0.9391 0.6546 1.0701 1.4 0.8054 0.9343 0.641 0 1.0777 1.42 0.7947 0.9293 0.6278 1.0856 1.44 0.7840 0.9243 0.6149 1.0940 1.46 0.7735 0.9193 0.6024 1.lo28 1.48 0.7629 0.9143 0.5902 1.1120 I! I I j I 1 i I I I i ! - Table A9 (cont.) frictionless with heat transfer PIP* 0.5783 pOIpO* 1.1215 Ma 1.5 0.7525 TORO* 0.9093 1.52 1.54 0.7422 0.7319 0.9042 0.8992 0.5668 1.1315 0.5555 1.1419 1.56 1.58 0.7217 0.7117 0.8942 0.8892 0.5446 1.1527 0.5339 1.1640 1.6 1.62 0.7017 0.691 9 0.8842 0.8792 0.5236 1.64 0.6822 0.8743 0.5036 1.66 0.6726 0.8694 0.4940 1.68 0.6631 0.8645 0.4847 1.7 0.6538 0.8597 0.4756 1.72 0.6445 0.8549 0.4668 1.74 0.6355 0.8502 0.4581 1.76 0.6265 0.8455 0.4497 1.78 0.6176 0.8409 0.4415 1.8 0.6089 0.8363 0.4335 1.82 0.6004 0.8317 0.4257 1.84 0.5919 0.8273 0.4181 1.86 0.5836 0.8228 0.4107 1.88 0.5754 0.8185 0.4035 1.9 0.5673 0.8141 0.3964 1.92 0.5594 0.8099 0.3895 1.94 0.5516 0.8057 0.3828 1.96 0.5439 0.8015 0.3763 2 0.5289 0.7934 0.3636 TTT* 0.5135 Table A9 (cont.) frictionless with heat transfer pOlpO* Ma TIT" TOITO* 2.05 0.5109 0.7835 PIP* 0.3487 2.1 0.4936 0.7741 0.3345 1.6162 2.15 0.4770 0.7649 0.3212 1.6780 2.2 0.4611 0.7561 0.3086 1.7434 2.25 0.4458 0.7477 0.2968 1.8128 2.3 0.4312 0.7395 0.2855 1.8860 2.35 0.4172 0.7317 0.2749 1.9634 2.4 0.4038 0.7242 0.2648 20451 2.45 0.3910 0.7170 0.2552 2.1311 2.5 0.3787 0.7101 0.2462 2.221 8 2.55 0.3669 0.7034 0.2375 2.3173 2.6 0.3556 0.6970 0.2294 2.4177 2.65 0.3448 0.6908 0.2216 2.5233 2.7 0.3344 0.6849 0.2142 2.6343 2.75 0.3244 0.6793 0.2071 2.7508 2.8 0.3149 0.6738 0.2004 2.8731 2.85 0.3057 0.6685 0.1940 3.0014 2.9 0.2969 0.6635 0.1 879 3.1359 2.95 0.2884 0.6586 0.1820 3.2768 3 0.2803 0.6540 0.1765 3.4245 3.2 0.2508 0.6370 0.1 565 4.0871 3.4 0.2255 0.6224 0.1397 4.8783 3.6 0.2037 0.6097 0.1 254 5.8173 3.8 0.1848 0.5987 0.1 131 6.9256 4 0.1683 0.5891 0.1026 8.2268 1.5579 Table A9 (cont.) frictionless with heat transfer pOlpO* 4.2 TIT" 0.1539 TOITO* 0.5807 PIP* 0.0934 9.7473 4.4 0.1412 0.5732 0.0854 11.5155 4.6 0.1300 0.5666 0.0784 13.5629 4.8 0.1200 0.5608 0.0722 15.9234 5 0.1111 0.5556 0.0667 18.6339 5.2 0.1032 0.5509 0.0618 21.7344 5.4 0.0960 0.5467 0.0574 25.2679 5.6 0.0896 0.5429 0.0534 29.2806 5.8 0.0838 0.5394 0.0499 33.8223 6 0.0785 0.5363 0.0467 38.9459 6.2 0.0737 0.5335 0.0438 44.7084 6.4 0.0693 0.5309 0.041 1 51.1700 6.6 0.0653 0.5285 0.0387 58.3953 6.8 0.0616 0.5264 0.0365 66.4524 7 0.0583 0.5244 0.0345 75.4138 7.2 0.0552 0.5225 0.0326 85.3562 7.4 0.0523 0.5208 0.0309 96.3605 7.6 0.0496 0.5193 0.0293 108.5124 7.8 0.0472 0.5178 0.0278 121.go17 8 0.0449 0.5165 0.0265 136.6235 8.2 0.0428 0.5152 0.0252 152.7774 8.4 0.0408 0.5140 0.0241 170.4680 8.6 0.0390 0.51 30 0.0230 189.8050 8.8 0.0373 0.51 19 0.0219 210.9036 9 0.0356 0.51 10 0.0210 233.8840 Ma Table A9 (cont.) frictionless Ma TIT" 9.2 with heat transfer plp* pOIpO* VN* 0.0341 TOITO* 0.5101 0.0201 258.8719 1.6999 9.4 0.0327 0.5092 0.0192 285.9989 1.7005 9.6 0.0314 0.5085 0.0185 315.4021 1.7011 9.8 0.0301 0.5077 0.0177 347.2245 1.7016 10 0.0290 0.5070 0.0170 381.6149 1.7021