Republic of Rwanda Ministry of Infrastructure FORWARD LOOKING JOINT SECTOR REVIEW REPORT FISCAL YEAR 2022/2023 URBANIZATION AND HUMAN SETTLEMENT SECTOR June, 2022 1 Table of Contents List of Figures and Tables ........................................................................................................................... 2 I. BACKGROUND AND RATIONALE ............................................................................................................ 3 II. AREAS PRIORITIZED DURING PLANNING AND BUDGETING PROCESS FOR FISCAL YEAR 20222023.............................................................................................................................................................. 4 Priority area 1: Urban Settlement Planning and Development ........................................................... 4 Priority area 2: Rural Settlement Planning and Development ............................................................ 5 Priority area 3: Informal Settlement Upgrading ................................................................................... 6 Priority area 4: Housing Development .................................................................................................. 7 Priority area 5: Sector capacity building ............................................................................................... 8 Priority area 6: Government Assets Management ................................................................................ 9 III. SUMMARY OF ALLOCATED BUDGET FOR PRIORITIES OF FY 2022-2023 ..................................... 10 IV. POLICY-RELATED STUDIES TO BE CONDUCTED IN 2022/23 FISCAL YEAR ................................. 11 V. PROGRESS ON IMPLEMENTATION OF YEAR 2021/2022 POLICY ACTIONS ................................... 12 VI. LATEST STATUS ON SDGs INDICATORS ALIGNED TO URBANIZATION AND HUMAN SETTLEMENT SECTOR.............................................................................................................................. 13 List of Figures and Tables Table 1. Summary of priority policy actions to be implemented during FY 2022-2023 ....................... 4 Table 2. Affordable housing projects with potential to receive infrastructure support ....................... 7 Table 3.Sector Capacity building plan for 2022/23.................................................................................. 8 Table 4. Summary of allocated budget for priorities of FY 2022/23 .................................................... 10 Table 5. Progress against implementation of FY 2021/2022 policy actions........................................ 12 Figure 1. Policy-related analytical studies to be conducted .................................................................. 11 2 I. BACKGROUND AND RATIONALE The sector of Urbanization and Human Settlement encompasses social, economic and environmental activities and interventions with a spatial reference in both urban and rural areas. As it is outlined in Rwanda Vision 2050 and the National Strategy for Transformation (NST1) Rwanda targets to become an upper middle-income country by 2035 and eventually a high income country by 2050, and both documents recognize the pivotal role of urbanization and integrated rural settlement toward achieving the targeted economic growth and sustainable development. It is in that regard that urbanization and human settlement sector was established under the overall coordination by the Ministry of Infrastructure (MININFRA) to coordinate and effectively manage Rwanda’s human settlements. The sector coordinates implementation of enacted policy and legal frameworks, projects and programs that aim to promote efficient land use, acceleration of urbanization and development of compact and integrated rural settlements that provide economic opportunities to Rwandan Citizen. The priorities of the Sector are aligned to the three thematic pillars of NST1 namely Economic Transformation, Social Transformation and Transformational Governance. The Joint Sector Review forum brings together multiple Sector Working Group (SWG) stakeholders such as public institutions, private sector, development partners, academia and civil society organizations’ to engage in policy dialogue and to ensure and enhance ownership, accountability and transparency in the implementation and monitoring processes of the urbanization and human settlement development priorities. The Backward Looking Joint Sector Review assesses the progress towards implementation of the sector’s annual priorities while the Forward Looking Joint Sector Review discusses the prioritized areas for the following fiscal year. The 2022/2023 Forward Looking Joint Sector Review (FLJSR) has five (5) main objectives: 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. To present and discuss areas prioritized during the planning and budgeting process, To discuss and validate the 2022/23 sector targets and related policy actions, To select policy related studies to be conducted in 2022/23 fiscal year, To assess progress towards implementation of the fiscal year 2021/22 policy actions, To provide the latest status on SDGs indicators already monitored by sectors and review the progress on the implementation of the plans and strategies to monitor the additional SDG indicators currently having clear computation methodologies. 3 II. AREAS PRIORITIZED DURING PLANNING AND BUDGETING PROCESS FOR FISCAL YEAR 2022-2023 The urbanization and human settlement sector strategic plan (2018-2024) has set out priorities in terms of the policy actions that will be implemented toward achieving the sector targets in the course of NST 1 implementation from 2017- 2024. The policy actions and targets inform planning and budgeting process for every fiscal year and this gives the basis to prioritize activities taking into account the available budget. The last Backward Looking Sector Review meeting held in October 2021, recommended the following key areas to be considered during planning and budgeting process of fiscal year 2022-2023: Priority area 1: Urban Settlement Planning and Development Enabling sustainable urban settlements requires adequate urban planning policy and regulations. Rwanda aspires to achieve 35% rate of urbanisation by 2024 and 70% by 2050. Such high rate of urbanization corresponds with high demand of basic infrastructure and services into settlements to maintain the well-being of urban dwellers. This creates a critical need to strategize urban planning frameworks and prioritizing urban development capital investments that aim to promote off-farm employments as urban pull-factors. In that regard, updating urban Master Plans for district towns and implementation of flagship projects through provision of basic infrastructure and services are among the key priority areas of the sector to sustain urban settlements. Table 1 below summarizes the Specific policy actions to be implemented during the fiscal year 2022-2023 on this particular area: Table 1. Summary of priority policy actions to be implemented during FY 2022-2023 Parameter/ Action Expected Impact Consideration Urban Development Policy and Regulatory Framework Urban Planning and Development - Review of the National Urbanization Policy (NUP 2015) and Elaboration of the National Housing Strategy - Spatial Development Framework (SDF) decentralization and integration of Urban Dynamic Map (UDM) The reviewed NUP will provide general directives to implement the National Urbanization Agenda as it is stipulated in the Vision 2050. The Comprehensive Housing Strategy will unlock housing supply challenges toward massive delivery of housing units especially affordable houses. Final reports are expected by April 2023. - Elaboration of Districts Land Use Plans (DLUPs); these are entire district master plans aligned with NLUDMP DLUPs provides more detailed land uses to manage the efficient use of land resources, and guides future development in line with the NLUDMP. At present DLUPs for 5 districts are under validation process, 3 others being developed, while the remaining 19 will be developed by 2024 depending on availability of funding. The decentralisation of the SDF + decision room to 5 pilot districts of Musanze, Rubavu, Muhanga, Rwamagana and Bugesera aims to digitally and efficiently coordinate, plan and guide decision-making for infrastructures and facilities and to effectively serve their purpose while saving government financial resources. The exercise is due by August 2023 4 Parameter/ Consideration Action Expected Impact Flagship Projects - Implementation of Rwanda Urban Development Project (RUDP II) RUDP II, a World Bank funded project is being implemented for 5 years since 2021. RUDP II will deliver basic infrastructure in six secondary cities and upgrading of unplanned settlements and flood risk management through restoration of urban wetlands in the city of Kigali. In the coming FY 2022-23, RUDP II will focus on upgrading works in Mpazi informal settlement development of storm water master plan in Kigali and elaboration of detailed engineering designs and Environmental and Social Impact Assessment for infrastructure projects (Phase 4). In SCs RUDP II (Phase 3) will construct access roads of 40.6km and 3.6km standalone drainage. -Continuous execution of scale up projects under Urban Economic Development Intervention (UEDI). UEDI, a project funded by Enabel is on-going in the cities of Musanze, Rubavu and Rwamagana. The project is expected to provide socialeconomic infrastructure to boost business in the beneficiary cities. By end of the fiscal year 2022-2023, the scale up phase of the project will review and update Rwamagana District Master plan, refurbish 5 urban roads of about 5Km and support construction of the modern market (first phase) and the handcraft center. In Rubavu, UEDi will construct one-way road on Market street with NMT lane, as well as the 2nd phase of interconnecting roads in & around Agakiriro. In Musanze, construction of youth promotion and talent center and an agri-product market and food court. UEDi is also piloting Land Readjustment in the 3 Districts. And piloting and testing National Strategy for Public Art Development by developing different arts in public spaces with the help of local artists. Master Plan Implementation audit, monitoring and enforcement -Master Plan Implementation audit, monitoring and enforcement done in all 30 Districts and BPMIS upgraded. To ensure enforcement of the law, regular inspection is conducted in all districts (15 districts per year) on compliance with the provisions of the master plans, while for buildings in Category 4 & 5 are inspected every year in all 30 districts, with findings shared to district officials for improvement. In the FY 2022-23 compliance inspection will be undertaken in all 30 districts. And the BPMIS system will be upgraded to ensure maximum use & impact of the system. Priority area 2: Rural Settlement Planning and Development Integrated Rural settlement is a basis to transform rural areas toward the modern households that is the objective of NST1 under ‘’ Social Transformation Pillar’’. In rural areas, villages are developed as part of the integrated development Program (IDP) with provision of socio-economic opportunities to rural population. Under IDP, the Cross-sectoral interventions include feeder roads program, ICT expansion to rural areas to link communities to markets, electrification programme, modern biomass and other cooking methods, and full coverage of quality water and sanitation. The target of NST1 is to reach 80% from 61.7% representing the current households living in integrated rural settlements. 5 On yearly basis, the Agency in charge of urban and rural settlement development with partnership of local administrative entities prioritize at least one site to be developed as IDP model village. The village accommodates rural households from scattered settlements where poor families, vulnerable people and households living in environmental hazardous areas known as high risk zones are given priority during the allocation of houses. In the fiscal year of 2022-2023, Another IDP model village will be selected and prioritized to be inaugurated on liberation day, July 4th 2023. The site shall have houses, basic infrastructure and services will be constructed to serve rural households living in inadequate settlements. Other efforts to promote livable, well-serviced and connected rural settlements include the plan to resettle about 11,070 households in well planned settlements (10,065 HHs from scattered settlements and 1,005 HHs from high risk zones). The database for HHs in scattered and HRZ settlements will also be updated during the next FY. And delimitation of 48 rural settlements villages in 4 districts as well as plot servicing with 429.115km of roads. Priority area 3: Informal Settlement Upgrading Urban upgrading as supported by the National Urban Upgrading Strategy (2017) is as an important factor to support hubs of mixed use economic opportunities and ensuring that all urban inhabitants have the necessary rights to vital infrastructure and services. Rwanda wishes to reduce the ratio of urban informal settlement from 61.3 % to 52% by end of NST1 (2024). This target will be achieved through upgrading of existing informal settlement as well as to devising strategic mechanisms to prevent escalation of new informal settlements. The Government of Rwanda has adopted multiple approaches for urban upgrading such as upgrading projects with provision of basic infrastructure and services to improve people’s living conditions, land-readjustments/pooling to allow sufficient space for housing redevelopment and provision of socio-economic facilities like commercial buildings, open public spaces, health centers and schools among others. The urban settlements upgrading priority actions considered for the planning and budgeting process of the fiscal year 2022-2023 include: - Upgrading investments in six (6) Informal Settlement in the City of Kigali: Among the six, 4 sites (Mpazi, Gatenga, Nyagatovu and Nyabisindu) covering approximately 384.5ha will be supported under RUDP II and 2 sites (Kagugu and Rwezamenyo II extended) covering about 227ha will benefit from AFD/EU funding. The six settlements will be provided with basic infrastructure and services to improve the living conditions of residents by unlocking accessibility constraints, reducing flood risks and providing socioeconomic opportunities in those areas. During FY 2022/23 RUDP will focus on upgrading works in Mpazi, while AFD/EU sites will undergo complementary studies and detailed designs to inform the investment decision. - Piloting Land Readjustment in Rubavu, Musanze and Rwamagana: This will be undertaken under UEDI support, by Enabel. Land readjustment intends to help the benefiting cities to grow in 6 planned manner. Under the pilot phase, every city shall have two sites of not less than 100ha each covered, where irregular urban parcels are transformed into regular plots to allow better physical development of the areas. Land readjustment approach has been prioritised as preventive mechanism to avoid escalation of new informal settlements in these cities. - Community Rehousing and Neighborhood Upgrading Project at Mpazi sub-catchment area (Mpazi project phase2): in partnership with CoK and SKAT, 67 DUs in 3 building blocks will be completed and handed over. In total 4,200m2 (10%) of project target area (4ha) will be transformed into safer and decent neighborhood, along with 80 masons trained in Rowlock Bond construction technology. It is also intended to develop a guide for participatory neighborhood transformation and related tools. - Leveraging technologies and expertise available in RSA (Rwanda Space Agency), MININFRA, RHA & RLMUA to automatically monitor/detect sprouting informal settlements using spatial information system. Once operational the system will add to the current used approach (physical visits) to increase the level of efficiency in detecting and mitigating the evolution of unplanned settlements. Priority area 4: Housing Development Housing development is a key milestone toward achieving the NST1 and Vision 2050 targets of urbanization. The high rate of urbanization is highly correlated with an increase in housing demand. However, the major concern is whether the existing stock of houses matches the lifestyle and affordability of urban inhabitants, which makes access to adequate housing a top priority of the urbanization sector. As has been revised (but not yet approved) at SSP mid-term review, the housing projects with promising prospects are expected to avail 9,458DU by 2024. This target will be achieved through partnerships of the private sector leading the way with facilitation by the Government. Since the Government is committed to give infrastructure subsidies to affordable housing developers, the budget for infrastructure is prioritized for every planning and budgeting cycle. In the fiscal year of 2022-2023, the priority is given to pay arrears on infrastructure subsidies that have not been cleared in this ending fiscal year of 2021/22. Besides that, an added emphasis will be to enhance the RHFP (Rwanda Housing Finance Project) to facilitate delivery of massive affordable houses. In this regard, an awareness campaign for the RHFP to support increased uptake of mortgage is planned to start with this June to run for 2 years. The quick-wins projects that are in pipeline to receive infrastructure support are summarized as follows: Table 2. Affordable housing projects with potential to receive infrastructure support No. Project Number of Affordable Housing Units (DU) 1. Kabeza Housing project (Started with 52 DU for phase 1) 500 7 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. 7. 8. 9. 10. 11. Masaka Housing Project (by Urukumbuzi) (Started with 20DU for phase 1) Gahanga Housing Project Bumbogo Housing Project Kabuga II project (on 1ha) Masaka Project (on 5ha) RUGARAMA Phase I (on 5ha) Riverside (Gahanga) Housing Project Kagarama housing project BWIZA Riverside Estate (Karama) (Started with 252 DU for phase 1) Rusororo & Rwamagana project (By RSSB) 600 300 200 54 278 497 200 960 2000 1000 On the other hand, several other initiatives contributing to improving access to affordable housing will be undertaken by sector stakeholders. Among them, - Acquisition of 20 Ha of land in CoK for land banking, Continuous mobilization of private investors in CoK and Secondary Cities to invest in affordable housing, Under RHFP, operate and maintain BRD established online registration platform (https://iwanjye.brd.rw/) for affordable housing applicants’ eligibility verification, RSB in partnership with Enabel are developing standards for MiR Stones and Clay construction materials and it is aimed to have final standards approved and published in the next FY. SKAT/PROECCO to set up a Brick Industry Cluster in Rwamagana District to help increase production of modern bricks. Priority area 5: Sector capacity building In collaboration with partners we will continue building technical capacities in areas of urbanization, housing development and human settlement, project management and construction technology within the sector as well as enhancing operational efficiency of the U-SWAP secretariat. The table below shows the plan for capacity building for 2022/2023. Table 3.Sector Capacity building plan for 2022/23 Program Capacity Need Key Stakeholders CB Budget Source of Funds Urban planning and Development Building knowledge on project financing models for RHA Engineers with a focus on improving the supply of affordable housing CESB, MIFOTRA, RHA 70M Govt Governments Assets Management Building Staff capacity in Contract negotiation to improve the processes of acquisition and management of public buildings as well as contracts with Private Landlords CESB, MIFOTRA, RHA 70M Govt 8 Building capacity of staff in project management to enhance their knowledge to follow up on complex construction projects (such as Amahoro Stadium) and management of project funds through PPPs & pre-financing models. CESB, MIFOTRA, RHA 70M Govt Master Plan Implementation audit, monitoring and enforcement Increasing staff capacity in using modern inspection techniques and tools, especially during inspection of high level modern complex buildings (under Cat 4 & 5). CESB, MIFOTRA, RHA, MININFRA 90M Govt Construction materials & Building techniques - Training on Rowlock Bond construction technology will be delivered to Civil Engineers and Architects of IER and RIA as part of CPD Programme. Also to building inspection officers at Districts, plus a demo project at IPRC Kigali. - Support to Rwanda TVET Board to deliver RLB construction technology and low-carbon brick production modules at TVET schools SKAT/SDC, RHA, EIR, RIA, Districts - Skat/SDC - BDS services to MiR entrepreneurs in the construction sector (Training, Coaching & Knowledge management) - Provision of equipment (access to technology) & technical advisory to MiR value chains in clay and stone + Launch of Incubation centre for bamboo as construction material Enabel, BPN, NIRDA, RDB - Enabel Priority area 6: Government Assets Management A Government Asset Management Policy and Framework adopted in 2015, provides the foundation for life–cycle management of government assets, clarifies the responsibilities of stakeholders, as well as guides the management of government office spaces. The agency in charge of building assets, RHA, is responsible for government owned buildings across sectors and its key responsibilities include planning and design, maintenance requirement forecast, new constructions, sale and disposal. This is even more significant as the agency is taking over the responsibility of construction of all sectoral government facilities including health, education and sports facilities among others. Efficient and effective management of Government assets reduce rentals for public institutions through increasing the square meters of work place and ensuring safety of building users by removing asbestos materials from public buildings. It is SSP target to acquire 49,912 m2 to accommodate renting public institutions and 822,092.8 m2 of asbestos materials to be removed from Government buildings. During the next FY more public buildings will be constructed, the existing buildings maintained, also payment of arrears on completed/ongoing constructions. The following are the priorities for government assets; Upgrading of Amahoro National Stadium, Paralympic stadium and Petit Stade, Rehabilitation and upgrading of Huye Stadium, Acquisition of two (2) public buildings to accommodate Government Institutions in Kigali, 9 Developing an updated comprehensive database of government assets, Maintenance of Government buildings, KCC & ICASSA sites and Kacyiru security zone buildings, Payment of arrears for AMAHORO Indoor Stadium (BK Arena: 10,000 Seats), Payment of office rent for accommodation of publics buildings, Construction of AOC Staff Service Centre, Complete Detailed designs for the Parliament Commission Block, Remove and replace asbestos materials from the remaining government buildings, Maintenance of the nineteen operational asbestos burial sites. III. SUMMARY OF ALLOCATED BUDGET FOR PRIORITIES OF FY 2022-2023 The budgeting process has prioritized projects based on their readiness and availability of funding. Adding to the unaccomplished policy actions of 2021/2022 to be carried forward in FY 2022/2023. The budget includes both internal (Government budget) and external financing (Loans & Grants). The table below summarizes the budget to be earmarked for implementation of FY priority areas. Table 4. Summary of allocated budget for priorities of FY 2022/23 Allocated Budget (47,243,479,890 Rwf) Recurrent Budget 12,881,026,162 Development Budget 34,362,53,728 Program 1: Urbanization, Housing and Government Assets Management (33,350,228,948) Sub-program 1: Urban planning & development Sub-program 2: Rural Planning & Development Sub-program 3: Gov’t assets Management Internal (Gov’t) budget 800,000,000 500,000,000 23,540,228,948 External (Loans Grants) Sub-Total 1,012,224,780 & 1,812,224,780 500,000,000 23,540,228,948 Sub-program 4: Construction standards Development & Inspections 8,510,000,000 8,510,000,000 Note: As Covid-19 pandemic weakened economic patterns in all sectors of the country’s economy, Infrastructure and human settlement are among the sectors to get interventions in order to boost economic growth towards recovery. Key priorities to respond to economic recovery include housing development particularly affordable housing, continuous support of vulnerable families in rural areas through relocating them into integrated and economic viable settlement (IDP Model villages), and capital investment in hard infrastructure that will potentially deliver employment opportunities as 10 well as improve the livelihood of urban inhabitant through urban upgrading projects (RUDP II, UEDi, AFD/EU Urban development project). IV. POLICY-RELATED STUDIES TO BE CONDUCTED IN 2022/23 FISCAL YEAR In line with the sector priorities in FY 2022-2023, key analytical works and consultancy services will be conducted to support effective delivery of the sector targets and their respective policy actions: Figure 1. Policy-related analytical studies to be conducted Review of the National Urbanization Policy (NUP,2015) and Elaboration of the National Housing Strategy •The reviewed NUP will provide general directives to implement the National Urbanization Agenda as it is stipulated in the Vision 2050. The Comprehensive Housing Strategy will unlock housing supply challenges toward massive delivery of housing units especially affordable houses. Both documents are expected by mid-2023. Study on Housing Market and low-cost materials & efficient technologies for affordable housing •The study will be financed through Rwanda Housing Finance Project (RHFP), managed by BRD. The findings of housing market study will define the current and future patterns of affordable housing market, demand and preferences in urban areas; and will recommend appropriate financing mechanisms of affordable housing based on income capacities of prospective buyers. The study will kick off this June, with the final report to be submitted after 8months. Development of National Sites and Services Strategy (NSSS) •GoR is promoting sites and services program as one of home grown solutions to mitigate the proliferation of informal settlements and effectively implement city master plans. The NSSS will facilitate and guide development of urban land and infrastructure provision for sustainable urban growth through technical guidelines to be used at the national level. Other important studies include: i) ii) iii) iv) v) vi) vii) The fifth Population and Housing Census in Rwanda, in August 2022, by NISR Revision of Urban Planning Code, Profiling and mapping informal settlements in Rwanda, Establishment of urban and rural building law, Establishment of Instructions on Management of Government Building and space, Establishment of the law regulating Urban Planners Profession, Led by SKAT; Designing Housing Market Observatory to support government authorities and private investors for informed decision. Develop a financing model for unplanned settlement upgrading in Rwanda, by SKAT. Preliminary study on tenant protection. 11 V. PROGRESS ON IMPLEMENTATION OF YEAR 2021/2022 POLICY ACTIONS Table 5. Progress against implementation of FY 2021/2022 policy actions Action 1: POLICY AND PLANNING Studies for upgrading informal settlement in 10 sites of CoK completed NLUDMP 2020-2050 is now legally enforceable; got approval by the cabinet and published in ‘’official gazette No.21 Bis of 23rd May 2022’’ Development of the National Strategy for Public Arts in open spaces completed ‘’Assessment of the Green City Kigali (GCK) Business and Delivery Models’’ by GGGI in collaboration with FONERWA and KFW, Community based land readjustment practical guide was developed and published to guide the site detailed physical plans initiative using community based approach. Action 3: GOVERNMENT ASSETS Construction of RURA Twin Tower building (at 83.5%), Acquisition of 2 buildings to accommodate Government Institutions (APEF in Huye & Albert Supply in Kigali), at 86%, Renovation of NIRDA life science laboratory Phase II (at 100%), Rehabilitation works of RRA-NECOAG Complex (at 14%), Government assets database updated at 10%, Construction of Nyabikenke district hospital, at 90%, Action 2: PROJECTS AND PROGRAMS Launch of RUDP II activities, procurement processes and feasibility studies undertaken for phase 3 components in Kigali in SCs. UEDI: quick-win interventions completed in Rwamagana, Musanze & Rubavu, and scale up projects launched in the participating districts. AFD/EU urban development project kicked off with a consultant onboard to conduct complementary studies to CoK & RHA existing studies to guide the upgrading investment. The 2 unplanned settlements of Rwezamenyo & Kagugu will benefit from the funding. CoK's Community Rehousing and Neighborhood Upgrading Project at Mpazi completed and handed over 27 DU and commenced 68 more DUs. RHFP: 6 PFIs onboard, 277 mtges loans financed at 11% i.rate. iwanjye.brd.rw registration platform established. A housing finance Sr. Advisor is also onboard to support BDR on housing finance matters. Construction of Munini IDP, in Nyaruguru, to be launched on 4th/07/2022 (current progress at 75%) Relocation of families from Kangondo to Busanza phase 2. And resettlement of 190 HHs from Akagera Belt in Nyagatare. Action 4: CAPACITY BUILDING Acquisition of modern tools required to facilitate Master Plan Implementation Audit in Rwamagana, Musanze and Rubavu. Knowledge sharing and capacity development to 75 Districts technical staff and construction industry professionals on the Rwanda Green Building Minimum Compliance System (GBMCS) and related excel-based calculator (In collaboration with GGGI, MININFRA, MINALOC & RHA). RLMUA & RALGA conducted training sessions for about 500 OSC staff and sector land managers on land use plans implementation tools focusing on NLUDMP and national guidelines for participatory land readjustment. 12 Construction of IRCAD Africa Centre, at 40%, Construction of Kabgayi maternity ward, at 70%, Countrywide construction of 11,505 classrooms, 17,252 latrines, 81 TVET wings and 2,602 school kitchens. Currently at 90% on average. VI. Under PROECCO, training on Rowlock Bond construction technology delivered to 70 STECOMA masons, 100+ RIA & IER members, building permitting officers & business advisors in 4 districts. LATEST STATUS ON SDGs INDICATORS ALIGNED TO URBANIZATION AND HUMAN SETTLEMENT SECTOR The sustainable development goal aligned to urbanization and human settlement sector falls under 11th goal “Make Cities and Human Settlements Inclusive, Safe, Resilient and Sustainable”, and the following indicators are supposed to be reported by the sector: i. Proportion of population living in cities that implement urban and regional development plans integrating population projections and resource needs and by size of city: Current status is at 18.4% as reported by the fifth integrated households living condition survey (EICV 5) of 2017. ii. Proportion of Urban population living in informal settlements or inadequate housing: Current status is at 61.3 % as per EICV 5. iii. Average share of the built-up area of cities that is open space for public use for all: This indicator is not yet reported in VNR but the study commissioned by MININFRA for monitoring this indicator was conducted in ten (10) cities and findings demonstrate the current status at 19.89%. This rate is against the NST1 target of 30%. This report has been jointly agreed by MININFRA as the lead responsible institution in the Urbanization and Human Settlement Sector and the World Bank its Co-Chair. Chair Co-Chair Ministry of Infrastructure World Bank Group 13