Human anatomy Loading... 1. vaja ZGORNJI UD: KOSTI Anja Boc 6 SCAPULA 5 2 7 4 Facies costalis 1 ___________________________________ Angulus superior 2 ___________________________________ 8 Angulus inferior 3 ___________________________________ 1 Collum scapulae 4 ___________________________________ Proc. coracoideus 5 ___________________________________ Acromion 6 ___________________________________ sprednja __________ ploskev Cavitas glenoidalis 7 ___________________________________ 3 15 11 5 10 Collum scapulae 8 ___________________________________ Spina scapulae 9 ___________________________________ Acromion 10 ___________________________________ 9 Fossa supraspinata 11 ___________________________________ 13 8 12 14 zadnja __________ ploskev Fossa infraspinata 12 ___________________________________ Margo medialis 13 ___________________________________ Margo lateralis 14 ___________________________________ Incisura scapulae 15 ___________________________________ HUMERUS humerus __________ 3 4 1 1 5 3 Caput humeri 1 ___________________________________ 2 6 Collum anatomicum 2 ___________________________________ Tuberculum majus 3 ___________________________________ 7 8 Tuberculum minus 4 ___________________________________ Sulcus intertubercularis 5 ___________________________________ Collum chirurgicum 6 ___________________________________ 9 Crista tuberculi majoris 7 ___________________________________ Crista tuberculi minoris 8 ___________________________________ Corpus humeri 9 ___________________________________ Trochlea humeri 10 ___________________________________ Capitulum humeri 11 ___________________________________ Epicondylus medialis 12 ___________________________________ Epicondylus lateralis 13 ___________________________________ Fossa coronoidea 14 ___________________________________ 15 16 14 13 11 10 anteriorno Fossa radialis 15 ___________________________________ Fossa olecrani 16 ___________________________________ 12 12 10 17 13 posteriorno Sulcus nervi ulnaris 17 ___________________________________ ULNA & RADIUS 11 10 1 12 3 Olecranon 1 ___________________________________ 4 2 Proc. coronoideus 2 ___________________________________ 13 Incisura trochlearis 3 ___________________________________ 5 Incisura radialis 4 ___________________________________ Tuberositas ulnae 5 ___________________________________ Margo interosseus 6 ___________________________________ Caput ulnae 7 ___________________________________ Circumferentia articularis 8 ___________________________________ Proc. styloideus ulnae 9 ___________________________________ 14 Circumferentia articularis 10 ___________________________________ 6 Fovea articularis 11 ___________________________________ Caput radii 12 ___________________________________ Tuberositas radii 13 ___________________________________ Margo interosseus 14 ___________________________________ Proc. styloideus radii 15 ___________________________________ 8 15 7 9 __________ radius&ulna, od spredaj KOSTI ROKE Os scaphoideum 1 ___________________________________ Os lunatum 2 ___________________________________ 17 13 Os triquetrum 3 ___________________________________ 16 3 2 4 876 5 Os pisiforme 4 ___________________________________ 1 Os trapezium 5 ___________________________________ Os trapezoideum 6 ___________________________________ Os capitatum 7 ___________________________________ 9 14 Os hamatum 8 ___________________________________ 15 10 11 12 Os metacarpi I 9 ___________________________________ Phalanx proximalis 10 ___________________________________ Phalanx distalis 11 ___________________________________ Phalanx proximalis 12 ___________________________________ Collum metacarpi 13 ___________________________________ Corpus ossis metacarpis 14 ___________________________________ Os sesamoideum 15 ___________________________________ Ulna 16 ___________________________________ Radius 17 ___________________________________ desna __________ roka, od spredaj CANALIS CARPI Karpalni kanal je ožina na anteriorni strani zapestja, skozi katero prehajajo 1 2 3 strukture s podlakti na roko (kite fleksorjev prstov, mediani živec). Omejujejo ga zapestne koščice, ki so navzpred konkavne. Konkaviteto še povečujeta karpalni eminenci: 4 • Eminentia carpi radialis Os scaphoideum 1 ___________________________________ Os trapezium 2 ___________________________________ • Eminentia carpi ulnaris Os pisiforme 3 ___________________________________ Os hamatum 4 ___________________________________ canalis carpi Tako nastane kostni žleb – slucus carpi. Med eminencama je razpet trak veziva (retinaculum musculorum flexorum), ki žleb pretvori v kanal – canalis carpi. prečni prerez karpalnega kanala v višini distalne vrste zapestnih kosti Rentgenski posnetek ramena Leva __________ rama, anteroposteriorna projekcija 1 2 Corpus clavicule 1 ___________________________________ Extremitas acromialis 2 ___________________________________ 3 4 7 8 5 Acromion 3 ___________________________________ Proc. coracoideus 4 ___________________________________ Cavitas glenoidalis 5 ___________________________________ Margo lateralis scapulae 6 ___________________________________ 6 Caput humeri 7 ___________________________________ 9 Tuberculum majus 8 ___________________________________ Collum chirurgicum 9 ___________________________________ Corpus humeri 10 ___________________________________ 10 Vir slik: + GOOGLE