Donoghue v Stevenson [1932] AC 562, 580 The Plaintiff (Donoghue) received a ginger beer bottle bought for her by a friend from a cafe She drank some of it and found out that there are remains of a decomposed snail in it She suffered great mental shock and severe gastro--enteritis The drink was manufactured by the Defendant (Stevenson) Plaintiff argued the ginger beer was manufactured by the defendant to be sold to the public It was the duty of the defendant to ensure that no snails got into bottles Inspect that there was nothing in the bottles when the ginger beer was poured in and the bottle then sealed The defendant failed in both of these duties Defendant argued the argument raised by the plaintiff is irrelevant and insufficient to support the conclusion reached by her summons due to the fact that it doesn’t fit into any of the recognised categories for liability (i.e. there was no contract between them)