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SAES-A-112

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Engineering Standard
SAES-A-112
21 December 2005
Meteorological and Seismic Design Data
Environmental Standards Committee Members
Sharif, Amer Abdul Raouf, Chairman
Anazi, Khalaf Saddah, Vice Chairman
Bokhedaim, Yahya Shaheen
Kadhim, Mohammad Hassan
Ngao, Joseph Owuor
Said, Mohammed Madan
Rehm, Thomas E.
Sharif, Amira Abdullah
Worrall, Martin Edward
Abed Hezam, Mohammad Hamzah
Saudi Aramco DeskTop Standards
Table of Contents
1
2
3
4
Scope............................................................. 2
Conflicts and Deviations................................ 2
References..................................................... 2
Definitions....................................................... 3
Appendix............................................................... 9
Previous Issue: 31 August, 2002 Next Planned Update: 1 January 2011
Revised paragraphs are indicated in the right margin
Primary contact: Sharif, Amer Abdul Raouf on 966-3-8746430
Copyright©Saudi Aramco 2005. All rights reserved.
Page 1 of 25
Document Responsibility: Environmental
Date Issue Date: 21 December 2005
Next Planned Update: 1 January 2011
1
SAES-A-112
Meteorological and Seismic Design Data
Scope
This standard defines the basic meteorological and seismic data to be used in the design
of all Saudi Aramco facilities. These data are presented in tabular form in Appendix I.
Commentary Notes:
Saudi Aramco meteorological data generally are based on a minimum of 10 years of data.
However, where weather records are available, data have been based on longer periods;
where records are limited, data have been based on the maximum available time period.
As pertinent reference material becomes available, meteorological data for Saudi Aramco
installations will be revised and expanded.
This entire standard may be attached to and made a part of purchase orders.
2
3
Conflicts and Deviations
2.1
Any conflicts between this standard and other applicable Saudi Aramco
Engineering Standards (SAESs), Materials System Specifications (SAMSSs),
Standard Drawings (SASDs), or industry standards, codes, and forms shall be
resolved in writing by the Company or Buyer Representative through the
Manager, Environmental Protection Department of Saudi Aramco, Dhahran.
2.2
Direct all requests to deviate from this standard in writing to the Company or
Buyer Representative, who shall follow internal Company procedure SAEP-302
and forward such requests to the Manager, Environmental Protection
Department of Saudi Aramco, Dhahran.
References
The selection of material and equipment, and the design, construction, maintenance, and
repair of equipment and facilities covered by this standard shall comply with the latest
edition of the references listed below, unless otherwise noted.
3.1
Saudi Aramco References
Saudi Aramco Engineering Procedure
SAEP-302
Instructions for Obtaining a Waiver of a
Mandatory Saudi Aramco Engineering
Requirement
Saudi Aramco Engineering Reports
SAER-2359
Arabian Gulf Hindcast Study
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Document Responsibility: Environmental
Date Issue Date: 21 December 2005
Next Planned Update: 1 January 2011
3.2
SAES-A-112
Meteorological and Seismic Design Data
SAER-5307
Outdoor Design Temperatures for HVAC and
Heat Exchangers
SAER-5565
Red Sea Hindcast Study
SAER-5916
Study in Earthquake Spectral Response
Accelerations for Saudi Aramco Facilities Located
in the Western Region of the Kingdom
Industry Codes and Standards
International Code Council (ICC)
IBC 2003
International Building Code
American Society of Civil Engineers
ASCE 7-02
4
Minimum Design Loads for Buildings and Other
Structures
Definitions
This section defines the meteorological and seismic data presented in Tables 1 & 2 and
indicates some of the areas in which these data are commonly used.
4.1
Site elevation and station coordinates: although not considered
meteorological or seismic data, are included in this standard for the convenience
of the user.
Elevation Above Mean Sea Level: Approximate elevations are listed for Saudi
Aramco sites and referenced to Mean Sea Level (MSL).
Commentary Note:
These elevations are used by process, equipment, and utility engineers for
calculation of atmospheric pressure. Seasonal site specific atmospheric pressure
is also available from the Environmental Protection Department.
Station Coordinates: The approximate latitude and longitude of the plant site
in the units of degrees and minutes.
Commentary Note:
This information can be used in HVAC design to determine the position of the sun
at various times of the year.
4.2
Ambient Air & Soil Temperatures: Temperature readings obtained from the
Saudi Aramco and MEPA local weather stations are as follows:
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Document Responsibility: Environmental
Date Issue Date: 21 December 2005
Next Planned Update: 1 January 2011
SAES-A-112
Meteorological and Seismic Design Data
Average Annual Temperature: An average of the daily temperatures for the
year averaged over a number of years.
Average Daily Maximum Temperature: An average of the daily temperatures
for the hottest month averaged over a number of years.
Commentary Note:
This value is used in the rating of transformers and electric motors.
Monthly Normal Maximum Temperature: The average of the maximum
daily temperature recorded during the hottest month averaged over a number of
years.
Commentary Note:
This value is used in the rating of transformers and electric motors.
Average Daily Soil Temperature: The average daily soil temperature for the
hottest month, measured one meter below grade, averaged over a number of
years.
Commentary Note:
This value is used for underground cable applications and buried pipelines.
Monthly Normal Maximum Soil Temperature: The average of the maximum
daily soil temperature, measured one meter below grade, during the hottest
month averaged over a number of years.
Commentary Note:
This value is used for underground cable applications and buried pipelines.
Lowest One Day Mean Temperature: This temperature is determined by
finding the lowest value of the daily mean temperatures over the entire period of
records.
Commentary Note:
An ambient temperature that may be required for the minimum design metal
temperature for equipment that is significantly pressurized at ambient
temperatures.
Highest One Day Mean Temperature: This temperature is determined by
finding the highest value of the daily mean temperatures over the entire period
of records.
Page 4 of 25
Document Responsibility: Environmental
Date Issue Date: 21 December 2005
Next Planned Update: 1 January 2011
SAES-A-112
Meteorological and Seismic Design Data
Commentary Note:
An ambient temperature that may be required to determine the maximum metal
temperatures used in the design of structures, piping systems and certain types
of equipment.
Lowest Recorded Temperature: The lowest ambient air temperature that has
been recorded at a particular site.
Highest Recorded Temperature: The highest ambient air temperature that has
been recorded at a particular site.
Summer Design Dry Bulb Temperature: A dry bulb temperature that has
been equaled or exceeded by 1%, 2.5% or 5% (30 hrs, 73 hrs, or 146 hrs) of the
total hours during the months of June through September.
Wet Bulb Temperature: The lowest temperature that can be obtained by
evaporating water into the air.
Mean Coincident Wet Bulb Temperature: The mean of all wet bulb
temperatures occurring at the specific Summer Design Dry Bulb Temperature.
Summer Design Wet Bulb Temperature: A wet bulb temperature that has
been equaled or exceeded by either 1% or 2.5% (30 hrs or 73 hrs) of the total
hours during the months of June through September.
Mean Coincident Dry Bulb Temperature: The mean of all dry bulb
temperatures occurring at the specific summer design wet bulb temperature.
Mean Daily Range: The difference between the average daily maximum and
average daily minimum temperatures during the month of August.
Winter Design Dry Bulb Temperature: A temperature that has been equaled
or exceeded by 99% of the total hours during the months of December, January
and February.
4.3
Wind: Wind data compiled from local weather stations are reported as follows:
Basic Wind Speed: The wind speeds are derived from local weather station
data. Both 3-second gust and Fastest Mile Wind Speeds are expressed in both
SI and customary units at 10 m above ground for 50-year mean recurrence
intervals.
Commentary Note:
This data is used for the design of structures, buildings, pressure vessels, piping,
storage tanks, air-cooled heat exchangers, cooling towers, stacks, and similar
equipment.
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Document Responsibility: Environmental
Date Issue Date: 21 December 2005
Next Planned Update: 1 January 2011
SAES-A-112
Meteorological and Seismic Design Data
Exposure Category: An exposure category reflects the characteristic of ground
surface irregularities at a particular site.
Commentary Note:
This category is used to account for large variations in ground surface roughness
that arises from natural topography and vegetation as well as from constructed
features. This factor is used in calculating wind pressures using either the IBC or
ASCE 7.
Prevailing Direction: The direction (N, NNE, NE, ENE, E, etc.) from which
the wind blows the greatest percentage of the time.
Commentary Note:
Since 16 points of direction (N, NNE, NE, ENE, E, etc.) are used to discuss wind
direction, the directions given in Table 1 could represent less than 10% of the
total time the wind is blowing. Where wind direction considerations are critical, a
wind rose diagram may be available from the Environmental Protection
Department.
4.4
Earthquake Data
Short Period Acceledation (SS): The mapped maximum considered earthquake
spectral response acceleration at a short period.
One-Second Period Acceleration (S1): The mapped maximum considered
earthquake spectral response acceleration at a period of 1-sec.
Commentary Note:
SS and S1 values have been determined based on SAER-5916. They are to be
used as per procedures in ASCE 7-02 and IBC 2003 to calculate the design
spectral response acceleration parameters.
Site Class: A classification assigned to a site based on the types of soils present
and their engineering properties as per IBC or ASCE 7 Site Classification Tables
1615.1.1 or 9.4.1.2 respectively.
4.5
Precipitation
Commentary Note:
The amount of precipitation (rainfall) is a factor used in storage tank design,
drainage design, waste-water discharge quality control, and similar items. It
should be realized that the desert climate and length of record make recorded
values highly variable (for example, Dhahran has 60 years of data while Tanajib
has 12 years).
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Document Responsibility: Environmental
Date Issue Date: 21 December 2005
Next Planned Update: 1 January 2011
SAES-A-112
Meteorological and Seismic Design Data
Rainfall, Average Annual: This is the annual average rainfall based on as
many years of data as available.
Rainfall Maximum in 24 Hours: This is the maximum precipitation recorded
in 24 hours.
Rainfall Intensity Coefficients: These coefficients are provided for return
periods of 5, 10, 25 and 50 years. The coefficients are used in the Steel Formula
[I = K/(t+b)] to calculate the average maximum precipitation rates for storm
durations up to two hours.
Where:
I
=
Rainfall Intensity in mm/hr (in/hr),
t
=
time of concentration in minutes, and
K & b are non-dimensional coefficients.
Isokeraunic Levels: A rough measure of lightning frequency.
Commentary Note:
These values are used in the design of grounding and lightning protection
systems.
4.6
Ambient Air Quality
Commentary Note:
Air-borne dust concentrations and contaminant levels are used in mechanical
equipment design, when sizing air filters and as a measure of potential dust
ingress in bearing housings, lube oil systems, etc.
Dust Concentration: Usual airborne dust concentration is 1 mg/m³. During
sandstorms, dust concentrations may reach 500 mg/m³. Particle sizes are as
follows:
95% of all particles are less than 20 micrometers
50% of all particles are less than 1.5 micrometers
Elements present in dust include compounds of calcium, silicon, magnesium,
aluminum, potassium, chlorides and sodium. When wetted (high humidity
conditions) these compounds function as electrolytes and can result in severe
corrosion.
Other pollutants present in the atmosphere under the most extreme conditions are:
H2S
Hydrocarbon
SO2
20 ppm (vol/vol)
150 ppm (vol/vol)
10 ppm (vol/vol)
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Document Responsibility: Environmental
Date Issue Date: 21 December 2005
Next Planned Update: 1 January 2011
CO
NOx
O3
4.7
SAES-A-112
Meteorological and Seismic Design Data
100 ppm (vol/vol)
5 ppm (vol/vol)
1 ppm (vol/vol)
Other Data
Offshore Structures: For the design of offshore structures the wind, current
and wave design data should be taken from SAER-2359 "Arabian Gulf Hindcast
Study", and SAER-5565 "Red Sea Hindcast Study".
If more precise data becomes available at a given site, it may be used for design
with the prior written approval of the Manager of Environmental Protection
Department, Dhahran.
21 December 2005
Revision Summary
Major revision.
Page 8 of 25
Document Responsibility: Environmental
Date Issue Date: 21 December 2005
Next Planned Update: 1 January 2011
SAES-A-112
Meteorological and Seismic Design Data
Appendix
Table 1 – Design Data - SI Units
Data Categories
Elevation Above Mean Sea Level, m
Station Coordinates: Latitude North
Longitude East
Ambient Air & Soil Temperatures, (°C):
Average Annual Temperature
Average Daily Maximum Temp. (hottest month)
Monthly Normal Max. Temp. (hottest month)
Average Daily Soil Temp. (1 m below grade)
Mo. Normal Max. Soil Temp. (1 m below grade)
Lowest One-Day Mean Temperature
Highest One-Day Mean Temperature
Lowest Recorded Temperature
Highest Recorded Temperature
Summer Design Dry Bulb Temp. @ 1%
Mean Coincident Wet Bulb Temp. @ 1%
Summer Design Dry Bulb Temp. @ 2.5%
Mean Coincident Wet Bulb Temp. @ 2.5%
Summer Design Wet Bulb Temp. @ 1%
Mean Coincident Dry Bulb Temp. @ 1%
Summer Design Wet Bulb Temp. @ 2.5%
Mean Coincident Dry Bulb Temp. @ 2.5%
Summer Design Dry Bulb Temp. @ 5%
Mean Daily Range
Winter Design Dry Bulb Temp. @ 99%
Wind:
Basic Wind Speed, 3-sec gust, km/hr
Basic Wind Speed, Fastest-mile, (km/hr) 50 yr
Exposure Category (Note 1)
Prevailing Direction
Earthquake Data:
Short Period Acceledation (SS) in %g
1-Sec Period Acceledation (S1) in %g
Site Class (Note 4)
Precipitation, mm:
Rainfall, Average Annual
Rainfall Maximum in 24 hours
Rainfall Intensity
Isokeraunic Levels (days lightning/year)
Abha
2200
18°12'
42°29'
Abqaiq
79
25°56'
49°42'
Abu
Sa'fah
16
26°54'
50°30'
Al-Baha
1651
20°17'
41°38'
Al-Jauf
559
29°56'
40°12'
18
23
31
5
28
0
35
32
28
31
26
29
31
28
30
31
14
5
27
37
45
32
33
6
42
-3
52
46
22
45
22
29
40
27
39
43
15
8
26
34
35
Note 2
Note 2
10
36
10
43
-
23
35
37
10
36
0
39
13
-
22
33
40
1
40
46
-
150
126
C
N
150
126
C
NW
Note 2
Note 2
Note 2
NW
165
140
C
W
30
12
D
0
0
NA
0
0
NA
155
E
0
0
NA
NA
330
131
-
81
80
Note 3
2
Note 3
10*
154
118
Note 3
33
59
Note 3
10*
0
0
NA
See page No. 25 for notes
Page 9 of 25
Document Responsibility: Environmental
Date Issue Date: 21 December 2005
Next Planned Update: 1 January 2011
SAES-A-112
Meteorological and Seismic Design Data
Table 1 – Design Data - SI Units (Continued)
Data Categories
Elevation Above Mean Sea Level, m
Station Coordinates: Latitude North
Longitude East
Ambient Air & Soil Temperatures, (°C):
Average Annual Temperature
Average Daily Maximum Temp. (hottest month)
Monthly Normal Max. Temp. (hottest month)
Average Daily Soil Temp. (1 m below grade)
Mo. Normal Max. Soil Temp. (1 m below grade)
Lowest One-Day Mean Temperature
Highest One-Day Mean Temperature
Lowest Recorded Temperature
Highest Recorded Temperature
Summer Design Dry Bulb Temp. @ 1%
Mean Coincident Wet Bulb Temp. @ 1%
Summer Design Dry Bulb Temp. @ 2.5%
Mean Coincident Wet Bulb Temp. @ 2.5%
Summer Design Wet Bulb Temp. @ 1%
Mean Coincident Dry Bulb Temp. @ 1%
Summer Design Wet Bulb Temp. @ 2.5%
Mean Coincident Dry Bulb Temp. @ 2.5%
Summer Design Dry Bulb Temp. @ 5%
Mean Daily Range
Winter Design Dry Bulb Temp. @ 99%
Wind:
Basic Wind Speed, 3-sec gust, km/hr
Basic Wind Speed, Fastest-mile, (km/hr) 50 yr
Exposure Category (Note 1)
Prevailing Direction
Earthquake Data:
Short Period Acceledation (SS) in %g
1-Sec Period Acceledation (S1) in %g
Site Class (Note 4)
Precipitation, mm:
Rainfall, Average Annual
Rainfall Maximum in 24 hours
Rainfall Intensity
Isokeraunic Levels (days lightning/year)
Ar'ar'
(Badana)
539
30°58'
40°59'
Berri
10
26°57'
49°35'
Dhahran
89
26°19'
50°08'
Duba
(as Al-Wajh)
19
27°19'
35°44'
22
34
41
-1
39
47
-
27
37
39
32
32
8
38
0
47
45
24
43
24
33
34
31
33
42
10
8
27
36
42
32
33
8
39
-1
51
45
26
44
25
32
38
30
35
43
12
8
25
30
34
11
34
5
44
9
-
181
155
C
W
150
126
C
NW
150
126
C
NW
155
130
C
W
0
0
NA
0
0
NA
0
0
NA
30
11
D
73
27
Note 3
10*
90
96
Note 3
5
83
63
Note 3
10*
28
41
Note 3
10*
See page No. 25 for notes
Page 10 of 25
Document Responsibility: Environmental
Date Issue Date: 21 December 2005
Next Planned Update: 1 January 2011
SAES-A-112
Meteorological and Seismic Design Data
Table 1 – Design Data - SI Units (Continued)
Data Categories
Elevation Above Mean Sea Level, m
Station Coordinates: Latitude North
Longitude East
Ambient Air & Soil Temperatures, (°C):
Average Annual Temperature
Average Daily Maximum Temp. (hottest month)
Monthly Normal Max. Temp. (hottest month)
Average Daily Soil Temp. (1 m below grade)
Mo. Normal Max. Soil Temp. (1 m below grade)
Lowest One-Day Mean Temperature
Highest One-Day Mean Temperature
Lowest Recorded Temperature
Highest Recorded Temperature
Summer Design Dry Bulb Temp. @ 1%
Mean Coincident Wet Bulb Temp. @ 1%
Summer Design Dry Bulb Temp. @ 2.5%
Mean Coincident Wet Bulb Temp. @ 2.5%
Summer Design Wet Bulb Temp. @ 1%
Mean Coincident Dry Bulb Temp. @ 1%
Summer Design Wet Bulb Temp. @ 2.5%
Mean Coincident Dry Bulb Temp. @ 2.5%
Summer Design Dry Bulb Temp. @ 5%
Mean Daily Range
Winter Design Dry Bulb Temp. @ 99%
Wind:
Basic Wind Speed, 3-sec gust, km/hr
Basic Wind Speed, Fastest-mile, (km/hr) 50 yr
Exposure Category (Note 1)
Prevailing Direction
Earthquake Data:
Short Period Acceledation (SS) in %g
1-Sec Period Acceledation (S1) in %g
Site Class (Note 4)
Precipitation, mm:
Rainfall, Average Annual
Rainfall Maximum in 24 hours
Rainfall Intensity
Isokeraunic Levels (days lightning/year)
East/West Pump Stations
No. 3
No. 6
No. 10
530
771
866
25°10'
24°42'
24°06'
47°30'
44°58'
41°02'
Hail
1001
27°26'
41°41'
Harad
300
24°04'
49°01'
Hawta
635
22°58'
46°54'
22
39
42
4
40
-9
44
15
160
S
27
38
44
34
36
2
48
-6
50
21
-
26
36
43
34
35
11
39
5
46
16
-
150
126
C
-
154
129
C
-
25
36
43
33
34
5
38
-2
47
44
43
19
-
25
34
42
32
33
-5
46
43
41
17
-
22
34
42
33
34
-2
44
19
-
168
144
C
N
168
144
C
SE
165
140
C
W
0
0
NA
0
0
NA
20
7
D
0
0
NA
0
0
NA
0
0
NA
Note 3
10*
Note 3
10*
Note 3
10*
130
88
Note 3
27
40
Note 3
10*
112
50
Note 3
10*
See page No. 25 for notes
Page 11 of 25
Document Responsibility: Environmental
Date Issue Date: 21 December 2005
Next Planned Update: 1 January 2011
SAES-A-112
Meteorological and Seismic Design Data
Table 1 – Design Data - SI Units (Continued)
Data Categories
Elevation Above Mean Sea Level, m
Station Coordinates: Latitude North
Longitude East
Ambient Air & Soil Temperatures, (°C):
Average Annual Temperature
Average Daily Maximum Temp. (hottest month)
Monthly Normal Max. Temp. (hottest month)
Average Daily Soil Temp. (1 m below grade)
Mo. Normal Max. Soil Temp. (1 m below grade)
Lowest One-Day Mean Temperature
Highest One-Day Mean Temperature
Lowest Recorded Temperature
Highest Recorded Temperature
Summer Design Dry Bulb Temp. @ 1%
Mean Coincident Wet Bulb Temp. @ 1%
Summer Design Dry Bulb Temp. @ 2.5%
Mean Coincident Wet Bulb Temp. @ 2.5%
Summer Design Wet Bulb Temp. @ 1%
Mean Coincident Dry Bulb Temp. @ 1%
Summer Design Wet Bulb Temp. @ 2.5%
Mean Coincident Dry Bulb Temp. @ 2.5%
Summer Design Dry Bulb Temp. @ 5%
Mean Daily Range
Winter Design Dry Bulb Temp. @ 99%
Wind:
Basic Wind Speed, 3-sec gust, km/hr
Basic Wind Speed, Fastest-mile, (km/hr) 50 yr
Exposure Category (Note 1)
Prevailing Direction
Earthquake Data:
Short Period Acceledation (SS) in %g
1-Sec Period Acceledation (S1) in %g
Site Class (Note 4)
Precipitation, mm:
Rainfall, Average Annual
Rainfall Maximum in 24 hours
Rainfall Intensity
Isokeraunic Levels (days lightning/year)
Hofuf
160
25°30'
49°34'
Jeddah
11
21°30'
39°12'
Jizan
3
16°52'
42°35'
Ju'aymah
5
26°47'
49°56'
Khamis
Mushayt
2051
18°18'
42°48'
26
35
45
30
31
6
42
-2
49
45
21
44
21
26
36
25
36
43
16
3
28
32
39
16
36
10
49
41
30
39
29
30
34
29
33
12
14
30
34
38
20
37
12
45
38
28
37
28
30
34
30
34
8
20
26
34
42
31
31
8
40
48
-
20
24
32
8
28
40
-
150
126
C
N
150
126
C
NNW
155
130
C
W
150
126
C
N
150
126
C
SW
0
0
NA
43
16
E
48
18
D
0
0
NA
30
12
D
92
52
Note 3
10*
54
52
Note 3
10*
120
67
Note 3
19+
89
66
Note 3
10*
220
56
48+
See page No. 25 for notes
Page 12 of 25
Document Responsibility: Environmental
Date Issue Date: 21 December 2005
Next Planned Update: 1 January 2011
SAES-A-112
Meteorological and Seismic Design Data
Table 1 – Design Data - SI Units (Continued)
Data Categories
Khurais
Medina
Marjan
Najran
Qasim
Elevation Above Mean Sea Level, m
Station Coordinates: Latitude North
Longitude East
Ambient Air & Soil Temperatures, (°C):
Average Annual Temperature
Average Daily Maximum Temp. (hottest month)
Monthly Normal Max. Temp. (hottest month)
Average Daily Soil Temp. (1 m below grade)
Mo. Normal Max. Soil Temp. (1 m below grade)
Lowest One-Day Mean Temperature
Highest One-Day Mean Temperature
Lowest Recorded Temperature
Highest Recorded Temperature
Summer Design Dry Bulb Temp. @ 1%
Mean Coincident Wet Bulb Temp. @ 1%
Summer Design Dry Bulb Temp. @ 2.5%
Mean Coincident Wet Bulb Temp. @ 2.5%
Summer Design Wet Bulb Temp. @ 1%
Mean Coincident Dry Bulb Temp. @ 1%
Summer Design Wet Bulb Temp. @ 2.5%
Mean Coincident Dry Bulb Temp. @ 2.5%
Summer Design Dry Bulb Temp. @ 5%
Mean Daily Range
Winter Design Dry Bulb Temp. @ 99%
Wind:
Basic Wind Speed, 3-sec gust, km/hr
Basic Wind Speed, Fastest-mile, (km/hr) 50 yr
Exposure Category (Note 1)
Prevailing Direction
Earthquake Data:
Short Period Acceledation (SS) in %g
1-Sec Period Acceledation (S1) in %g
Site Class (Note 4)
Precipitation, mm:
Rainfall, Average Annual
Rainfall Maximum in 24 hours
Rainfall Intensity
Isokeraunic Levels (days lightning/year)
430
25°05'
48°08'
632
24°31'
39°35'
21
28°27'
49°42'
1206
17°36'
44°25'
645
26°18'
43°58'
27
38
42
34
35
-2
52
50
22
49
22
27
40
27
40
47
19
8
28
36
42
34
35
44
20
43
19
21
31
20
31
40
15
8
25
33
39
Note 2
Note 2
10
36
8
42
-
26
33
39
8
38
-1
41
-
25
35
41
4
39
-4
47
44
21
43
21
24
35
23
35
41
16
2
163
137
C
-
155
130
C
-
Note 2
Note 2
Note 2
NW
150
126
C
E
191
165
C
ENE
0
0
NA
30
11
D
0
0
NA
22
9
D
0
0
NA
81
Note 3
10*
Note 3
10*
Note 3
10*
64
35
Note 3
10*
135
61
Note 3
10*
See page No. 25 for notes
Page 13 of 25
Document Responsibility: Environmental
Date Issue Date: 21 December 2005
Next Planned Update: 1 January 2011
SAES-A-112
Meteorological and Seismic Design Data
Table 1 – Design Data - SI Units (Continued)
Data Categories
Elevation Above Mean Sea Level, m
Station Coordinates: Latitude North
Longitude East
Ambient Air & Soil Temperatures, (°C):
Average Annual Temperature
Average Daily Maximum Temp. (hottest month)
Monthly Normal Max. Temp. (hottest month)
Average Daily Soil Temp. (1 m below grade)
Mo. Normal Max. Soil Temp. (1 m below grade)
Lowest One-Day Mean Temperature
Highest One-Day Mean Temperature
Lowest Recorded Temperature
Highest Recorded Temperature
Summer Design Dry Bulb Temp. @ 1%
Mean Coincident Wet Bulb Temp. @ 1%
Summer Design Dry Bulb Temp. @ 2.5%
Mean Coincident Wet Bulb Temp. @ 2.5%
Summer Design Wet Bulb Temp. @ 1%
Mean Coincident Dry Bulb Temp. @ 1%
Summer Design Wet Bulb Temp. @ 2.5%
Mean Coincident Dry Bulb Temp. @ 2.5%
Summer Design Dry Bulb Temp. @ 5%
Mean Daily Range
Winter Design Dry Bulb Temp. @ 99%
Wind:
Basic Wind Speed, 3-sec gust, km/hr
Basic Wind Speed, Fastest-mile, (km/hr) 50 yr
Exposure Category (Note 1)
Prevailing Direction
Earthquake Data:
Short Period Acceledation (SS) in %g
1-Sec Period Acceledation (S1) in %g
Site Class (Note 4)
Precipitation, mm:
Rainfall, Average Annual
Rainfall Maximum in 24 hours
Rainfall Intensity
Isokeraunic Levels (days lightning/year)
Qaisumah
356
28°20'
46°07'
Qatif
4
26°30'
50°00'
Rabigh
5
22°43'
39°01'
Ras
Tanura
2
26°42'
50°05'
Riyadh
608
24°42'
46°44'
26
37
45
2
42
50
-
25
33
39
32
33
8
39
2
51
40
28
39
28
34
34
33
34
36
15
8
27
31
34
17
35
15
46
41
30
39
29
30
34
29
33
39
13
13
26
33
38
8
38
0
47
40
27
39
27
33
34
32
34
37
9
8
27
37
43
33
34
5
40
-4
49
44
21
43
20
22
34
20
34
42
16
3
183
158
C
N
150
126
C
NW
150
126
C
N
150
126
C
NW
165
140
C
N
0
0
NA
0
0
NA
32
12
D
0
0
NA
0
0
NA
121
50
Note 3
10*
87
65
Note 3
10*
60
40
Note 3
10*
89
98
Note 3
5
116
70
Note 3
10*
See page No. 25 for notes
Page 14 of 25
Document Responsibility: Environmental
Date Issue Date: 21 December 2005
Next Planned Update: 1 January 2011
SAES-A-112
Meteorological and Seismic Design Data
Table 1 – Design Data - SI Units (Continued)
Data Categories
Safaniya
Shaybah
Shedgum
Tanajib
Tabuk
Elevation Above Mean Sea Level, m
Station Coordinates: Latitude North
Longitude East
Ambient Air & Soil Temperatures, (°C):
Average Annual Temperature
Average Daily Maximum Temp. (hottest month)
Monthly Normal Max. Temp. (hottest month)
Average Daily Soil Temp. (1 m below grade)
Mo. Normal Max. Soil Temp. (1 m below grade)
Lowest One-Day Mean Temperature
Highest One-Day Mean Temperature
Lowest Recorded Temperature
Highest Recorded Temperature
Summer Design Dry Bulb Temp. @ 1%
Mean Coincident Wet Bulb Temp. @ 1%
Summer Design Dry Bulb Temp. @ 2.5%
Mean Coincident Wet Bulb Temp. @ 2.5%
Summer Design Wet Bulb Temp. @ 1%
Mean Coincident Dry Bulb Temp. @ 1%
Summer Design Wet Bulb Temp. @ 2.5%
Mean Coincident Dry Bulb Temp. @ 2.5%
Summer Design Dry Bulb Temp. @ 5%
Mean Daily Range
Winter Design Dry Bulb Temp. @ 99%
Wind:
Basic Wind Speed, 3-sec gust, km/hr
Basic Wind Speed, Fastest-mile, (km/hr) 50 yr
Exposure Category (Note 1)
Prevailing Direction
Earthquake Data:
Short Period Acceledation (SS) in %g
1-Sec Period Acceledation (S1) in %g
Site Class (Note 4)
Precipitation, mm:
Rainfall, Average Annual
Rainfall Maximum in 24 hours
Rainfall Intensity
Isokeraunic Levels (days lightning/year)
2
28°00'
48°48'
70
22°21'
54°03'
294
25°36'
49°24'
10
27°52'
48°46'
769
28°22'
36°35'
25
34
44
29
30
8
6
45
41
26
39
26
31
34
30
34
39
7
8
30
40
44
35
36
10
42
2
53
48
20
46
21
25
37
23
38
45
16
9
26
37
47
33
34
5
41
-1
49
46
22
45
22
27
38
25
38
44
15
6
25
35
42
29
30
6
39
4
48
41
26
39
26
31
34
30
34
39
12
8
22
31
39
22
23
3
37
-8
44
15
-
155
130
C
NW
155
130
C
-
155
130
C
NW
155
130
C
NW
171
145
C
W
0
0
NA
0
0
NA
0
0
NA
0
0
NA
28
10
D
98
51
Note 3
6
24
12
Note 3
10*
81
80
Note 3
10*
98
59
Note 3
6
48
48
Note 3
10*
See page No. 25 for notes
Page 15 of 25
Document Responsibility: Environmental
Date Issue Date: 21 December 2005
Next Planned Update: 1 January 2011
SAES-A-112
Meteorological and Seismic Design Data
Table 1 – Design Data - SI Units (Continued)
Data Categories
Turaif
Udhailiyah
Uthmaniyah
Yanbu
Elevation Above Mean Sea Level, m
Station Coordinates: Latitude North
Longitude East
Ambient Air & Soil Temperatures, (°C):
Average Annual Temperature
Average Daily Maximum Temp. (hottest month)
Monthly Normal Max. Temp. (hottest month)
Average Daily Soil Temp. (1 m below grade)
Mo. Normal Max. Soil Temp. (1 m below grade)
Lowest One-Day Mean Temperature
Highest One-Day Mean Temperature
Lowest Recorded Temperature
Highest Recorded Temperature
Summer Design Dry Bulb Temp. @ 1%
Mean Coincident Wet Bulb Temp. @ 1%
Summer Design Dry Bulb Temp. @ 2.5%
Mean Coincident Wet Bulb Temp. @ 2.5%
Summer Design Wet Bulb Temp. @ 1%
Mean Coincident Dry Bulb Temp. @ 1%
Summer Design Wet Bulb Temp. @ 2.5%
Mean Coincident Dry Bulb Temp. @ 2.5%
Summer Design Dry Bulb Temp. @ 5%
Mean Daily Range
Winter Design Dry Bulb Temp. @ 99%
Wind:
Basic Wind Speed, 3-sec gust, km/hr
Basic Wind Speed, Fastest-mile, (km/hr) 50 yr
Exposure Category (Note 1)
Prevailing Direction
Earthquake Data:
Short Period Acceledation (SS) in %g
1-Sec Period Acceledation (S1) in %g
Site Class (Note 4)
Precipitation, mm:
Rainfall, Average Annual
Rainfall Maximum in 24 hours
Rainfall Intensity
Isokeraunic Levels (days lightning/year)
824
31°41'
38°40'
245
25°09'
49°20'
231
25°13'
49°18'
6
24°07'
38°03'
19
30
38
-1
37
-8
44
16
-
26
36
47
32
33
6
41
-1
49
46
22
45
22
25
37
24
37
43
16
3
25
36
47
32
33
6
41
-1
49
46
22
45
22
25
37
24
37
43
16
3
27
32
39
31
32
12
39
6
49
41
25
39
25
29
34
28
34
37
15
10
165
140
C
W
155
130
C
NW
155
130
C
NW
150
126
C
W
0
0
NA
0
0
NA
0
0
NA
30
12
D
78
30
Note 3
10*
Note 3
10*
Note 3
10*
36
48
Note 3
10*
See page No. 25 for notes
Page 16 of 25
Document Responsibility: Environmental
Date Issue Date: 21 December 2005
Next Planned Update: 1 January 2011
SAES-A-112
Meteorological and Seismic Design Data
Table 2 – Design Data - Customary Units
Data Categories
Elevation Above Mean Sea Level, ft
Station Coordinates: Latitude North
Longitude East
Ambient Air & Soil Temperatures, (°F):
Average Annual Temperature
Average Daily Maximum Temp. (hottest month)
Monthly Normal Max. Temp. (hottest month)
Average Daily Soil Temp. (3 ft below grade)
Mo. Normal Max. Soil Temp. (3 ft below grade)
Lowest One-Day Mean Temperature
Highest One-Day Mean Temperature
Lowest Recorded Temperature
Highest Recorded Temperature
Summer Design Dry Bulb Temp. @ 1%
Mean Coincident Wet Bulb Temp. @ 1%
Summer Design Dry Bulb Temp. @ 2.5%
Mean Coincident Wet Bulb Temp. @ 2.5%
Summer Design Wet Bulb Temp. @ 1%
Mean Coincident Dry Bulb Temp. @ 1%
Summer Design Wet Bulb Temp. @ 2.5%
Mean Coincident Dry Bulb Temp. @ 2.5%
Summer Design Dry Bulb Temp. @ 5%
Mean Daily Range
Winter Design Dry Bulb Temp. @ 99%
Wind:
Basic Wind Speed, 3-sec gust, mph
Basic Wind Speed, Fastest-mile, (mph) 50 yr
Exposure Category (Note 1)
Prevailing Direction
Earthquake Data:
Short Period Acceledation (SS) in %g
1-Sec Period Acceledation (S1) in %g
Site Class (Note 4)
Precipitation, inches:
Rainfall, Average Annual
Rainfall Maximum in 24 hours
Rainfall Intensity
Isokeraunic Levels (days lightning/year)
Abha
7218
18°12'
42°29'
Abqaiq
259
25°56'
49°42'
Abu
Sa'fah
52
26°54'
50°30'
Al-Jauf
1834
29°56'
40°12'
Ar'ar'
(Badana)
1768
30°58'
40°59'
64
73
88
41
82
32
95
90
82
88
79
84
88
82
86
88
25
41
81
99
113
90
92
43
108
27
126
115
72
113
72
84
104
81
102
109
27
46
79
93
95
Note 2
Note 2
50
97
50
109
-
72
91
104
34
104
115
-
72
93
106
30
102
117
-
93
78
C
N
93
78
C
NW
Note 2
Note 2
Note 2
NW
103
87
C
W
112
96
C
W
30
12
D
0
0
NA
0
0
NA
0
0
NA
0
0
NA
13
5.2
-
3.2
3.1
Note 3
2
Note 3
10*
2.3
Note 3
10*
2.9
1.1
Note 3
10*
See page No. 25 for notes
Page 17 of 25
Document Responsibility: Environmental
Date Issue Date: 21 December 2005
Next Planned Update: 1 January 2011
SAES-A-112
Meteorological and Seismic Design Data
Table 2 – Design Data - Customary Units (Continued)
Data Categories
Elevation Above Mean Sea Level, ft
Station Coordinates: Latitude North
Longitude East
Ambient Air & Soil Temperatures, (°F):
Average Annual Temperature
Average Daily Maximum Temp. (hottest month)
Monthly Normal Max. Temp. (hottest month)
Average Daily Soil Temp. (3 ft below grade)
Mo. Normal Max. Soil Temp. (3 ft below grade)
Lowest One-Day Mean Temperature
Highest One-Day Mean Temperature
Lowest Recorded Temperature
Highest Recorded Temperature
Summer Design Dry Bulb Temp. @ 1%
Mean Coincident Wet Bulb Temp. @ 1%
Summer Design Dry Bulb Temp. @ 2.5%
Mean Coincident Wet Bulb Temp. @ 2.5%
Summer Design Wet Bulb Temp. @ 1%
Mean Coincident Dry Bulb Temp. @ 1%
Summer Design Wet Bulb Temp. @ 2.5%
Mean Coincident Dry Bulb Temp. @ 2.5%
Summer Design Dry Bulb Temp. @ 5%
Mean Daily Range
Winter Design Dry Bulb Temp. @ 99%
Wind:
Basic Wind Speed, 3-sec gust, mph
Basic Wind Speed, Fastest-mile, (mph) 50 yr
Exposure Category (Note 1)
Prevailing Direction
Earthquake Data:
Short Period Acceledation (SS) in %g
1-Sec Period Acceledation (S1) in %g
Site Class (Note 4)
Precipitation, inches:
Rainfall, Average Annual
Rainfall Maximum in 24 hours
Rainfall Intensity
Isokeraunic Levels (days lightning/year)
Berri
33
26°57'
49°35'
Dhahran
292
26°19'
50°08'
Duba
(as Al-Wajh)
62
27°19'
35°44'
81
99
102
89
90
46
100
32
95
113
75
109
75
91
93
88
91
108
18
46
81
97
108
90
91
46
102
30
124
113
79
111
77
90
100
86
95
109
22
46
77
86
93
88
90
52
93
41
111
16
-
93
78
C
NW
93
78
C
NW
96
81
C
W
0
0
NA
0
0
NA
30
11
D
3.5
3.8
Note 3
5
3.3
2.5
Note 3
10*
1.1
1.6
Note 3
10*
See page No. 25 for notes
Page 18 of 25
Document Responsibility: Environmental
Date Issue Date: 21 December 2005
Next Planned Update: 1 January 2011
SAES-A-112
Meteorological and Seismic Design Data
Table 2 – Design Data - Customary Units (Continued)
Data Categories
Elevation Above Mean Sea Level, ft
Station Coordinates: Latitude North
Longitude East
Ambient Air & Soil Temperatures, (°F):
Average Annual Temperature
Average Daily Maximum Temp. (hottest month)
Monthly Normal Max. Temp. (hottest month)
Average Daily Soil Temp. (3 ft below grade)
Mo. Normal Max. Soil Temp. (3 ft below grade)
Lowest One-Day Mean Temperature
Highest One-Day Mean Temperature
Lowest Recorded Temperature
Highest Recorded Temperature
Summer Design Dry Bulb Temp. @ 1%
Mean Coincident Wet Bulb Temp. @ 1%
Summer Design Dry Bulb Temp. @ 2.5%
Mean Coincident Wet Bulb Temp. @ 2.5%
Summer Design Wet Bulb Temp. @ 1%
Mean Coincident Dry Bulb Temp. @ 1%
Summer Design Wet Bulb Temp. @ 2.5%
Mean Coincident Dry Bulb Temp. @ 2.5%
Summer Design Dry Bulb Temp. @ 5%
Mean Daily Range
Winter Design Dry Bulb Temp. @ 99%
Wind:
Basic Wind Speed, 3-sec gust, mph
Basic Wind Speed, Fastest-mile, (mph) 50 yr
Exposure Category (Note 1)
Prevailing Direction
Earthquake Data:
Short Period Acceledation (SS) in %g
1-Sec Period Acceledation (S1) in %g
Site Class (Note 4)
Precipitation, inches:
Rainfall, Average Annual
Rainfall Maximum in 24 hours
Rainfall Intensity
Isokeraunic Levels (days lightning/year)
East/West Pump Stations
No. 3
No. 6
No. 10
1739
2530
2841
25°10'
24°42'
24°06'
47°30'
44°58'
41°02'
Haradh
984
24°04'
49°01'
Hawtah
2083
22°58'
46°54'
77
97
109
92
93
28
117
-
77
93
108
89
91
23
115
-
72
93
108
91
93
28
111
-
81
100
111
94
96
36
118
21
122
38
-
92
94
52
102
41
115
29
-
104
89
C
N
104
89
C
NNE
103
87
C
W
93
78
C
-
96
80
C
-
0
0
NA
0
0
NA
20
7
D
0
0
NA
0
0
NA
Note 3
10*
Note 3
10*
Note 3
10*
1.6
Note 3
10*
4.4
2
Note 3
10*
See page No. 25 for notes
Page 19 of 25
Document Responsibility: Environmental
Date Issue Date: 21 December 2005
Next Planned Update: 1 January 2011
SAES-A-112
Meteorological and Seismic Design Data
Table 2 – Design Data - Customary Units (Continued)
Data Categories
Elevation Above Mean Sea Level, ft
Station Coordinates: Latitude North
Longitude East
Ambient Air & Soil Temperatures, (°F):
Average Annual Temperature
Average Daily Maximum Temp. (hottest month)
Monthly Normal Max. Temp. (hottest month)
Average Daily Soil Temp. (3 ft below grade)
Mo. Normal Max. Soil Temp. (3 ft below grade)
Lowest One-Day Mean Temperature
Highest One-Day Mean Temperature
Lowest Recorded Temperature
Highest Recorded Temperature
Summer Design Dry Bulb Temp. @ 1%
Mean Coincident Wet Bulb Temp. @ 1%
Summer Design Dry Bulb Temp. @ 2.5%
Mean Coincident Wet Bulb Temp. @ 2.5%
Summer Design Wet Bulb Temp. @ 1%
Mean Coincident Dry Bulb Temp. @ 1%
Summer Design Wet Bulb Temp. @ 2.5%
Mean Coincident Dry Bulb Temp. @ 2.5%
Summer Design Dry Bulb Temp. @ 5%
Mean Daily Range
Winter Design Dry Bulb Temp. @ 99%
Wind:
Basic Wind Speed, 3-sec gust, mph
Basic Wind Speed, Fastest-mile, (mph) 50 yr
Exposure Category (Note 1)
Prevailing Direction
Earthquake Data:
Short Period Acceledation (SS) in %g
1-Sec Period Acceledation (S1) in %g
Site Class (Note 4)
Precipitation, inches:
Rainfall, Average Annual
Rainfall Maximum in 24 hours
Rainfall Intensity
Isokeraunic Levels (days lightning/year)
Hofuf
525
25°30'
49°34'
Jeddah
36
21°30'
39°12'
Jizan
10
16°52'
42°35'
Ju'aymah
16
26°47'
49°56'
Khamis
Mushayt
6729
18°18'
42°48'
79
95
113
86
88
43
108
28
120
113
70
111
70
79
97
77
97
109
29
37
82
90
102
61
97
50
120
106
86
102
84
86
93
84
91
22
57
86
93
100
68
99
54
113
100
82
99
82
86
93
86
93
14
68
79
93
108
87
88
46
104
118
-
68
75
90
46
82
104
-
93
78
C
N
93
78
C
NNW
96
80
C
W
93
78
C
N
93
78
C
SW
0
0
NA
43
16
E
48
18
D
0
0
NA
30
12
D
3.6
2
Note 3
10*
2.1
2
Note 3
10*
4.7
2.6
Note 3
19+
3.5
2.6
Note 3
10*
8.7
2.2
48+
See page No. 25 for notes
Page 20 of 25
Document Responsibility: Environmental
Date Issue Date: 21 December 2005
Next Planned Update: 1 January 2011
SAES-A-112
Meteorological and Seismic Design Data
Table 2 – Design Data - Customary Units (Continued)
Data Categories
Elevation Above Mean Sea Level, ft
Station Coordinates: Latitude North
Longitude East
Ambient Air & Soil Temperatures, (°F):
Average Annual Temperature
Average Daily Maximum Temp. (hottest month)
Monthly Normal Max. Temp. (hottest month)
Average Daily Soil Temp. (3 ft below grade)
Mo. Normal Max. Soil Temp. (3 ft below grade)
Lowest One-Day Mean Temperature
Highest One-Day Mean Temperature
Lowest Recorded Temperature
Highest Recorded Temperature
Summer Design Dry Bulb Temp. @ 1%
Mean Coincident Wet Bulb Temp. @ 1%
Summer Design Dry Bulb Temp. @ 2.5%
Mean Coincident Wet Bulb Temp. @ 2.5%
Summer Design Wet Bulb Temp. @ 1%
Mean Coincident Dry Bulb Temp. @ 1%
Summer Design Wet Bulb Temp. @ 2.5%
Mean Coincident Dry Bulb Temp. @ 2.5%
Summer Design Dry Bulb Temp. @ 5%
Mean Daily Range
Winter Design Dry Bulb Temp. @ 99%
Wind:
Basic Wind Speed, 3-sec gust, mph
Basic Wind Speed, Fastest-mile, (mph) 50 yr
Exposure Category (Note 1)
Prevailing Direction
Earthquake Data:
Short Period Acceledation (SS) in %g
1-Sec Period Acceledation (S1) in %g
Site Class (Note 4)
Precipitation, inches:
Rainfall, Average Annual
Rainfall Maximum in 24 hours
Rainfall Intensity
Isokeraunic Levels (days lightning/year)
Khurais
Medina
Marjan
Najran
Qasim
1411
25°05'
48°08'
2073
24°31'
39°35'
69
28°27'
49°42'
3957
17°36'
44°25'
2116
26°18'
43°58'
81
100
108
94
96
28
126
122
72
120
72
81
104
81
104
117
34
46
82
97
108
93
95
111
68
109
66
70
88
68
88
104
27
46
77
91
102
Note 2
Note 2
50
97
46
108
-
79
91
102
46
100
30
106
-
77
95
106
39
102
25
117
111
70
109
70
75
95
73
95
106
29
36
101
85
C
-
96
81
C
-
Note 2
Note 2
Note 2
NW
93
78
C
E
119
103
C
ENE
0
0
NA
30
11
D
0
0
NA
22
9
D
0
0
NA
3.2
Note 3
10*
Note 3
10*
Note 3
10*
2.5
1.4
Note 3
10*
5.3
2.4
Note 3
10*
See page No. 25 for notes
Page 21 of 25
Document Responsibility: Environmental
Date Issue Date: 21 December 2005
Next Planned Update: 1 January 2011
SAES-A-112
Meteorological and Seismic Design Data
Table 2 – Design Data - Customary Units (Continued)
Data Categories
Elevation Above Mean Sea Level, ft
Station Coordinates: Latitude North
Longitude East
Ambient Air & Soil Temperatures, (°F):
Average Annual Temperature
Average Daily Maximum Temp. (hottest month)
Monthly Normal Max. Temp. (hottest month)
Average Daily Soil Temp. (3 ft below grade)
Mo. Normal Max. Soil Temp. (3 ft below grade)
Lowest One-Day Mean Temperature
Highest One-Day Mean Temperature
Lowest Recorded Temperature
Highest Recorded Temperature
Summer Design Dry Bulb Temp. @ 1%
Mean Coincident Wet Bulb Temp. @ 1%
Summer Design Dry Bulb Temp. @ 2.5%
Mean Coincident Wet Bulb Temp. @ 2.5%
Summer Design Wet Bulb Temp. @ 1%
Mean Coincident Dry Bulb Temp. @ 1%
Summer Design Wet Bulb Temp. @ 2.5%
Mean Coincident Dry Bulb Temp. @ 2.5%
Summer Design Dry Bulb Temp. @ 5%
Mean Daily Range
Winter Design Dry Bulb Temp. @ 99%
Wind:
Basic Wind Speed, 3-sec gust, mph
Basic Wind Speed, Fastest-mile, (mph) 50 yr
Exposure Category (Note 1)
Prevailing Direction
Earthquake Data:
Short Period Acceledation (SS) in %g
1-Sec Period Acceledation (S1) in %g
Site Class (Note 4)
Precipitation, inches:
Rainfall, Average Annual
Rainfall Maximum in 24 hours
Rainfall Intensity
Isokeraunic Levels (days lightning/year)
Qaisumah
1168
28°20'
46°07'
Qatif
13
26°30'
50°00'
Rabigh
16
22°43'
39°01'
Ras
Tanura
7
26°42'
50°05'
Riyadh
1995
24°42'
46°44'
79
99
113
36
108
122
-
77
91
102
90
91
46
102
36
124
104
82
102
82
93
93
91
93
97
27
46
81
88
93
63
95
59
115
106
86
102
84
86
93
84
91
102
23
55
79
91
100
85
87
46
100
32
117
104
81
102
81
91
93
90
93
99
16
46
81
99
109
91
93
41
104
25
120
111
70
109
68
72
93
68
93
108
29
37
114
98
C
N
93
78
C
NW
93
78
C
N
93
78
C
NW
103
87
C
N
0
0
NA
0
0
NA
32
12
D
0
0
NA
0
0
NA
4.8
2
Note 3
10*
3.4
2.6
Note 3
10*
2.4
1.6
Note 3
10*
3.5
3.9
Note 3
5
4.6
2.8
Note 3
10*
See page No. 25 for notes
Page 22 of 25
Document Responsibility: Environmental
Date Issue Date: 21 December 2005
Next Planned Update: 1 January 2011
SAES-A-112
Meteorological and Seismic Design Data
Table 2 – Design Data - Customary Units (Continued)
Data Categories
Elevation Above Mean Sea Level, ft
Station Coordinates: Latitude North
Longitude East
Ambient Air & Soil Temperatures, (°F):
Average Annual Temperature
Average Daily Maximum Temp. (hottest month)
Monthly Normal Max. Temp. (hottest month)
Average Daily Soil Temp. (3 ft below grade)
Mo. Normal Max. Soil Temp. (3 ft below grade)
Lowest One-Day Mean Temperature
Highest One-Day Mean Temperature
Lowest Recorded Temperature
Highest Recorded Temperature
Summer Design Dry Bulb Temp. @ 1%
Mean Coincident Wet Bulb Temp. @ 1%
Summer Design Dry Bulb Temp. @ 2.5%
Mean Coincident Wet Bulb Temp. @ 2.5%
Summer Design Wet Bulb Temp. @ 1%
Mean Coincident Dry Bulb Temp. @ 1%
Summer Design Wet Bulb Temp. @ 2.5%
Mean Coincident Dry Bulb Temp. @ 2.5%
Summer Design Dry Bulb Temp. @ 5%
Mean Daily Range
Winter Design Dry Bulb Temp. @ 99%
Wind:
Basic Wind Speed, 3-sec gust, mph
Basic Wind Speed, Fastest-mile, (mph) 50 yr
Exposure Category (Note 1)
Prevailing Direction
Earthquake Data:
Short Period Acceledation (SS) in %g
1-Sec Period Acceledation (S1) in %g
Site Class (Note 4)
Precipitation, inches:
Rainfall, Average Annual
Rainfall Maximum in 24 hours
Rainfall Intensity
Isokeraunic Levels (days lightning/year)
Safaniya
Shaybah
Shedgum
Tanajib
Tabuk
7
28°00'
48°48'
230
22°21'
54°03'
965
25°36'
49°24'
33
27°52'
48°46'
2523
28°22'
36°35'
77
93
111
84
86
43
113
106
79
102
79
88
93
86
93
102
13
46
86
104
111
95
97
50
108
36
127
118
68
115
70
77
99
73
100
113
29
48
79
99
117
92
94
41
106
30
120
115
72
113
72
81
100
77
100
111
27
43
77
95
108
84
86
43
102
39
118
106
79
102
79
88
93
86
93
102
22
-
72
88
102
72
73
37
99
18
111
27
-
96
81
C
NW
96
81
C
-
96
81
C
NW
96
81
C
NW
106
90
C
W
0
0
NA
0
0
NA
0
0
NA
0
0
NA
28
10
D
3.9
2.0
Note 3
6
1.0
0.5
Note 3*
10*
3.2
3.2
Note 3
10*
3.9
Note 3
6
1.9
1.9
Note 3
10*
See page No. 25 for notes
Page 23 of 25
Document Responsibility: Environmental
Date Issue Date: 21 December 2005
Next Planned Update: 1 January 2011
SAES-A-112
Meteorological and Seismic Design Data
Table 2 – Design Data - Customary Units (Continued)
Data Categories
Elevation Above Mean Sea Level, ft
Station Coordinates: Latitude North
Longitude East
Ambient Air & Soil Temperatures, (°F):
Average Annual Temperature
Average Daily Maximum Temp. (hottest month)
Monthly Normal Max. Temp. (hottest month)
Average Daily Soil Temp. (3 ft below grade)
Mo. Normal Max. Soil Temp. (3 ft below grade)
Lowest One-Day Mean Temperature
Highest One-Day Mean Temperature
Lowest Recorded Temperature
Highest Recorded Temperature
Summer Design Dry Bulb Temp. @ 1%
Mean Coincident Wet Bulb Temp. @ 1%
Summer Design Dry Bulb Temp. @ 2.5%
Mean Coincident Wet Bulb Temp. @ 2.5%
Summer Design Wet Bulb Temp. @ 1%
Mean Coincident Dry Bulb Temp. @ 1%
Summer Design Wet Bulb Temp. @ 2.5%
Mean Coincident Dry Bulb Temp. @ 2.5%
Summer Design Dry Bulb Temp. @ 5%
Mean Daily Range
Winter Design Dry Bulb Temp. @ 99%
Wind:
Basic Wind Speed, 3-sec gust, mph
Basic Wind Speed, Fastest-mile, (mph) 50 yr
Exposure Category (Note 1)
Prevailing Direction
Earthquake Data:
Short Period Acceledation (SS) in %g
1-Sec Period Acceledation (S1) in %g
Site Class (Note 4)
Precipitation, inches:
Rainfall, Average Annual
Rainfall Maximum in 24 hours
Rainfall Intensity
Isokeraunic Levels (days lightning/year)
Turaif
Udhailiyah
Uthmaniyah
Yanbu
2703
31°41'
38°40'
804
25°09'
49°20'
758
25°13'
49°18'
20
24°07'
38°03'
66
86
100
30
99
18
111
29
-
79
97
117
90
92
43
106
30
120
115
72
113
72
77
99
75
99
109
29
37
77
97
117
90
92
43
106
30
120
115
72
113
72
77
99
75
99
109
29
37
81
90
102
88
90
54
102
43
120
106
77
102
77
84
93
82
93
99
27
50
103
87
C
W
96
81
C
NW
96
81
C
NW
93
78
C
W
0
0
NA
0
0
NA
0
0
NA
30
12
D
3.1
1.2
Note 3
10*
Note 3
10*
Note 3
10*
1.4
1.9
Note 3
10*
See page No. 25 for notes
Page 24 of 25
Document Responsibility: Environmental
Date Issue Date: 21 December 2005
Next Planned Update: 1 January 2011
SAES-A-112
Meteorological and Seismic Design Data
Notes:
1
Exposure D shall be used within 0.46 km (.2 mi) of the shoreline
2
Offshore station - apply SAES-M-005
3
Rainfall intensity - I
I =
K
(t + b)
Freq.
5 yr
10 yr
25 yr
50 yr
4
SI units
2443
2941
3420
3810
K
Customary units
96.2
115.8
134.6
150.0
b
27.5
24.9
23.7
21.0
Site classification shall be based on site-specific geotechnical investigation to be carried out as per
requirements of Section 4 of SAES-A-113. Accordingly, the site classes indicated in the Appendices
are to be used for preliminary structural analyses only when soil geotechnical data is not available.
*
Minimum value for sites without many years of recorded data
+
Taken from 1 year of data only
NA
Not applicable
-
Data not available on document issue date
Page 25 of 25
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