Republic of the Philippines Department of Education Region X-Northern Mindanao Division of Malaybalay City NATIONAL HIGH SCHOOL Malaybalay City March 30, 2021 A Detailed Lesson Plan in English 8 CONTENT STANDARD The learner demonstrates understanding of how Anglo-American literature and other text types serve as means of connecting to the world; also how to use ways of analysing one-act play and different forms of verbals for him/her to skilfully perform in a one-act play. PERFORMANCE STANDARD The learner skilfully performs in one-act play through utilizing effective verbal and non-verbal strategies and ICT resources based on the following criteria: Focus, Voice, Delivery, and Dramatic Conventions. LEARNING COMPETENCIES Differentiate biases from prejudices (EN9LC-IVf-13.3) OBJECTIVES At the end of the lesson, the students should be able to: a. identify statements that show biases and prejudices; b. Portray scenarios showing biases and prejudices that can be observed in real – life situations; c. Show understanding on the importance of showing sensitivity to other people. II. SUBJECT MATTER A. Topic: Biases and Prejudices B.Reference:https://znnhs.zdnorte.net/wp-content/uploads/2021/03/SLME9Q3M1.pdfhttps://www.youtube.com/watch?v=Fzn_AKN67oI C. Materials: PowerPoint Presentation, Task cards. D. Values: Developing sensitivity towards other people III. PROCEDURE Teacher’s Activities Learners’ Activities Verse of the Day Father God in heaven we praise and thank Ephesians 4:29 ESV Let no corrupting talk come out of your mouths, but only such as you for this beautiful morning… is good for building up, as fits the occasion, that it may give grace to those who hear. Prayer Good morning/afternoon ma’am…. Let’s pray first. Very well ma’am. Thank you. Greetings Good morning/afternoon class…. How’s your morning/afternoon? Putting class to order Before we start, I want to request everyone to arrange your chairs properly. Pick those papers up under your chairs. (students follows the instruction) Yes ma’am. The moment we begin please no more talking and listen carefully. To maintain your focus, when I say “one, two, three” you will answer in a loud voice “Power Up Up Up!” Got it? Now, let us check the attendance, row leaders, do we have absentees today? Row 1 Row 2 Row… It is nice to hear that all are present today. All present ma’am. All present ma’am Class Reminders Now, let us have a short review about our topic last time. Who Ma’am, last time we discussed about The Elements of Prose would like to recall the lesson? That’s right! Do you have any question or clarification regarding our last topic? If none, then let us go on to our lesson for today. None ma’am. A. Activity a. Directions: Get your spelling notebook for spelling activity. (students do the activity) (students cooperate and participate) b. Directions: A short video will be presented, please listen and watch carefully. (ideas will be collated from students for the discussion to be more meaningful ) B. Analysis (The teacher will ask the students about what they have observed in the first activity. The teacher will lead them to the new lesson) Question: Based on the video, what do you think is our lesson for today? What is the video all about?? C. Abstraction Who among you can give me a definition of biases? Prejudices? Bias and prejudice are closely related and often used interchangeably. Both have a negative impact on our dealings. Let usexplore the differences between these concepts. Bias is a tendency to look at things in a certain way, in preference to another way. It means a tendency to favor or support or against a particular one person, group, thing, or point of view over another resulting in unfairness. Examine the scenarios in the video you have watched a while ago. Common Types of Bias 1. Anchoring Bias -This happens when people are too relied on current information or the initial information they find in decision-making. Example: From what I know, I chose you because I believed others are not as good as you. 2. Media Bias -This happens when the journalists and news producers in the mass media select what to report and cover. Example: As a witness to the incident, I can attest that the reported news is far from what I see because the events are reversed and untrue. 3. Confirmation - This happens when one tends to search for, interpret, favor and remember information supporting one's belief and views. Example: When he found out that the report did not agree with his views, he immediately researched facts to prove that he was right. 4. Conformity - This happens when one makes a wrong or uncomfortable decision to fit in to please the group of people. Example: Although I did not agree with my will, I went with them to be happy. I was ashamed of my own helpless decision. 5. Halo Effect - This happens when one sees the wonderful thing about a person and let the perceptions on everything else about that person be distorted. Example: Among the applicants, only Leo's papers were completely reviewed because the manager was impressed with his awards and commendations. Prejudice refers to pre-judging before looking at the evidence. It is an unfavorable opinion or feeling beforehand or without knowledge, thought, or reason. Prejudice can have a strong influence on how people behave and interact with others, particularly with those who are different from another group. Types of Prejudices 1. Racism - This is the idea that groups of people exhibit different personality characteristics and can be separated based on the dominance of one race over another. Example: All Chinese in the country are considered virus carriers due to the COVID-19 disease. 2. Sexism - This is a prejudice based on sex or gender. Example: Women are considered weak and lack the strength and ability to do the work of men. 3. Classism - This is a prejudice based on social class or grouping of individuals based on wealth, occupation, income, education, and social network. Example: The poor are uneducated and do not help our country; they should not be treated well by the government. 4. Ageism - This is a prejudicial attitude towards older people, old age, and the aging process. Example: All adults should not be hired because they only become a burden, especially those who deserve to retire. 5.Religious prejudice - This is the attitude towards a person or group differently because of the particular beliefs about religion. Example: He lost his job because of his religion, which was believed to conflict with his employer. These types of prejudice can also be a form of bias. Similarly, a person can be biased because of prejudice. However, prejudice and discrimination are different. Prejudice refers to a person's thought or attitude, while discrimination is the behavior acted upon by a prejudice regarding a certain group of people. C.Application (The following activity will be given to enhance students’ listeng and speaking skills in identifying the different meanings of idiomatic expression) Activity 1 (The teacher will ask the students to read and analyze the statements below.) Directions: Identify the types of conditionals used in the following sentences. Write A if it is Present or Future Real Conditional (First Conditional), B if it is Present Unreal Conditional (Second Conditional), C if it is Past Unreal Conditional (ThirdConditional) and D if it is Present Real Conditional (Zero Type Conditional). 1. I will tell her if I meet her. 2. If I had magic, I would build a mansion. 3. If i had taken my medicine faithfully, I would have been completely cured. 4. If you eat too much, you get fat. 5. What would you do if you lost your job? 6. If it got dark, we would not find the way. 7. Wood doesn't burn if there is no air. 8. If I forget her birthday, Andrea gets upset. 9. He would have gone with you if you had asked him. 10. What will she do if she misses the bus? Test 2.Complete the clauses using conditionals in expressing one’s self on different argumentative situations. 1. If Filipinos stay home, this pandemic, _________________________________________. 2. If social media users are responsible, _________________________________________. 3. If the government addresses the issue on depression___________________________. 4. If President Duterte signs the Anti-terrorism Bill________________________________. 5. If online sellers are required to pay taxes, _____________________________________. IVASSESSMENT Direction: Read the famous poem of the American English poet named Robert Frost entitled THE ROAD NOT TAKEN that talks about choices in life, whether to go with the mainstream or go it alone. This poem highlights those times in life when a decision has to be made. After reading, construct five (5) grammatically correct conditional sentences based on the poem. Write your answer on separate sheet. The Road Not Taken Robert Frost Taken from English Expressways Textbook for Third Year Two roads diverged in a yellow wood, And sorry I could not travel both And be one traveler, long I stood And looked down one as far as I could To where it bent in the undergrowth; Then took the other, as just as fair, And having perhaps the better claim, Because it was grassy and wanted wear; Though as for that the passing there Had worn them really about the same, And both that morning equally lay In leaves no step had trodden black. Oh, I kept the first for another day! Yet knowing how way leads on to way, I doubted if I should ever come back. I shall be telling this with a sigh Somewhere ages and ages hence: Two roads diverged in a wood, and I I took the one less traveled by, And that has made all the difference. (The teacher will assess students’ learnings ) AGREEMENT Listen to a song with idiomatic expressions. After that, record yourself while listening and state meanings of the idioms used in the song. V. REMARKS VI. REFLECTION Number of learners who earned 80% in the assessment: _________________ Number of learners who needs remediation:___________________________ Did the remedial lessons work? No. of learners who have caught up with the lesson: ________________ No. of learners who continue to require remediation: ___________________ Which of my teaching strategies worked well? Why did these work? ______________________________________________________________________________________ What difficulties did I encounter which my principal or supervisor can help me solve: ______________________________________________________________________________________ What innovation or localized materials did I use/discover which I wish to share with other teachers? _____________________________________________________________________________________