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TEACHER RESOURCE
for Integrated Chinese Level 2, 2nd Edition
Copyright © 2006 Tao-chung Yao and Yuehua Liu, et al.
Published by Cheng & Tsui Company, Inc., Boston.
© Cheng & Tsui Company, Inc.
All rights reserved.
No part of this publication may be reproduced or transmitted in
any form or by any means, electronic or mechanical, including photocopying,
recording, scanning, or any information storage or retrieval system, without
written permission from the publisher.
Integrated Chinese Part 2 Textbook
ISBN 0-88727-480-3 (Traditional and Simplified character edition)
Integrated Chinese Part 2 Workbook
ISBN 0-88727-481-1 (Traditional and Simplified character edition)
Published by
Cheng & Tsui Company, Inc.
25 West Street
Boston, MA 02111-1213 USA
Fax (617) 426-3669
www.cheng-tsui.com
www.webtech.cheng-tsui.com
“Bringing Asia to the World”TM
1
Integrated Chinese 2 Teacher Resource
CONTENTS
Notes
2
Lesson 1: 开学
2
Lesson 2: 宿舍
6
Lesson 3: 在饭馆
9
Lesson 4: 买东西
12
Lesson 5: 选专业
16
Lesson 6: 租房子
19
Lesson 7: 男朋友
22
Lesson 8: 电影和电视的影响
25
Lesson 9: 旅行
28
Lesson 10: 在邮局
31
Lesson 11: 一封信
35
Lesson 12: 中国的节日
38
Lesson 13: 谈体育
41
Lesson 14: 家庭
44
Lesson 15: 男女平等
47
Lesson 16: 健康与保险
50
Lesson 17: 教育
53
Lesson 18: 枪枝与犯罪
57
Lesson 19: 动物与人
60
Lesson 20: 环境保护
63
For more information about the Integrated Chinese series
and its book, software, video, and other components, please visit
www.webtech.cheng-tsui.com
and
www.cheng-tsui.com
2
Integrated Chinese 2 Teacher Resource
To save space, questions are deleted unless they are fill-in-blank type of questions. No
answers are given for composition and some open-ended questions.
Answer keys are given for the listening comprehension exercises, the reading
comprehension exercises, the translation exercises, and, occasionally, some exercises in
the grammar & usage section.
The answer keys for the translation exercises are only one version out of many, and they
are simply for the instructor’s reference.
Lesson 1: 开学
I. Listening Comprehension
A. Listen to the audio for the Textbook.
1. He is a freshman.
2. He flew.
3. He is a returning student who helps freshmen move into the dorms.
4. He lives off campus.
5. He will help Zhang find a place to live next semester if he decides to move out.
6. You can rely on your parents while you are at home, but when you are away from
home, you will have to rely on your friends.
B. Listen to the audio for the Workbook.
1. 在中国大陆或者台湾,有很多大学生住校。“住校”的意思就是在学校的宿舍
住。宿舍的一个房间常常住两三个人,住在一个房间的人,在台湾叫“室友”,在
中国大陆叫“同屋”。
a. It means living in the dorm or living on campus.
b. Both mean “roommate.” The former is used in Taiwan. The latter is used in Mainland
China.
2. 上个学期小王住校,但是宿舍里人太多, 他不能好好学习,所以打算搬出去。小
王找的地方离学校很近,走路只要五分钟。这个地方很好,但是有点儿贵。为了省
钱,小王想找一个同学跟他一起住。
a. He cannot study in the dorm.
b. It’s close to school.
c. No, he cannot afford it.
3. 小张每天早上起床以后,都要跑步。他觉得早上跑步最好,因为人不多。跑完
步以后,他回宿舍洗了澡才到餐厅去吃早饭。吃了早饭以后,小张先去语言教室听
半个钟头录音,然后再去上课。小张上午有三堂课,下课以后,他常常先去图书馆
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看报纸,然后再去吃午饭。吃完了饭,小张还得上两门课。上完了课,他先去找小
柯练习说汉语,练习完了以后才回宿舍吃晚饭。
起床
跑步
洗澡
吃早饭
听录音
上课
上课
上课
看报
吃午饭
上课
上课
练习汉语
吃晚饭
a. Half an hour.
b. Five classes.
c. In his dorm.
4. 我有一个朋友,他姓张,叫念祖,弓长张,念书的念,祖籍的祖。请你把他的名
字写出来。
张念祖
5. 我有一个老师,姓谢,谢谢的谢,他的名字叫适全,适应的适,安全的全。请你
把他的名字写出来。
谢适全
III. Reading Comprehension
A.
1. (F)
2. (T)
3. (T)
4. (F)
5. (F)
6. (F)
7. (T)
8. (T)
9. (F)
10. (F)
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B.
1. They work during the day.
2. Three.
3. Because he’s never been away from home before.
C.
1. 北京文化学院
2. 他是老师。
3. 北京文化学院 19 楼 5 门 502
4. 没有。
D.
1. Because his son doesn’t know how to read and write. / He is not very
bright.
2. He asks a teacher to come and teach his son to read and write.
3. Because he has learned how to write “one”, “two”, “three” and thinks that he has
mastered all the Chinese characters.
4. No. His father asks him to write an invitation to “Wan Qian”, a name meaning “Ten
Thousand One Thousand” literally. The son begins to draw 10,000 and 1,000 horizontal
strokes, thinking this is the way to write the two characters.
IV. Grammar & Usage
B.
张天明今天早上起床以后,很快地吃了点早饭,就去上课。上完汉语课以后,
没能休息,就去上化学课。上完化学课,他到语言实验室去听录音。吃午饭的时
候,柯林坐在他的旁边。柯林说:“我今天有四节课,已经上了三节了,你呢?”小
张回答说:“我上了两节课了,还有一节历史课。”下午回宿舍前,张天明跟朋友去
打球。打完球,才回宿舍吃晚饭。张天明今天的功课不多,做了一个钟头就做完
了。然后,看了半个钟头的电视,就上床睡觉了。
V. Translation
A.
1. a. 学校什么时候开学?
b. (学校)下个星期三(开学)。
2. a. 你今天是什么时候到学校来的?
b. 我是上午十点一刻到学校来的。
3. a. 你是坐飞机还是开车去波士顿的?
b. 我是開車去(波士頓)的。
4. 住在学校宿舍里/校内很方便,但是不省钱。
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B.
1. 那个新生是在中国出生,在美国长大的。昨天我帮她办注册手续。她的父母要她
住校,适应一下大学生活。可是她自己觉得住校太不自由,说下个学期要搬到校外
去住。
2. 今天早上张天明认识了一个新朋友,他叫柯林。张天明是在宿舍见到柯林的。宿
舍里人很多,除了柯林以外,别的人张天明都不认识。柯林帮张天明搬东西,也帮
别的新生搬东西。搬完东西以后,柯林对张天明说:“如果你需要我帮忙的话,就
给我打电话。”
3. 小张是中国人,是去年搬到美国来的。他在波士顿住了一年多了,还不适应美国
的生活。他觉得在美国没有车很不方便,出门都得靠别人开车。下个学期他想买
车,帮助别的从中国来的新生。
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Lesson 2: 宿舍
I. Listening Comprehension
A. Listen to the audio for the Textbook.
1. John did.
2. A chair, a desk, a bed, a closet, and a bookshelf.
3. No.
4. The dorm is close to the classrooms and a mini-mart. It’s also very convenient for
doing laundry.
5. Dorm food is bad, no air-conditioning.
B. Listen to the audio for the Workbook.
1. 上边一个告诉的告,下边一个非常的非。请问这是什么字? (靠)
2. 左边一个木字旁,右边一个东南西北的东。请问这是什么字? (栋)
3. 柯林今年大三,他对学外语很有兴趣。念高中的时候,他学过三年法语。现在他
学的是中文。他的很多同学都是从中国来的,他常常跟他们练习说中文。
a. He is a junior.
b. In high school.
c. His classmates from China.
4. 我的房间里边家具很少,除了一个书桌,一个衣柜和一张床以外,只有一个书架
和两把椅子。我的房间离教室很近,另外吃饭、洗衣服也很方便。要是有一个窗户
就更好了。
a. 6
b. It doesn’t have a window.
5. 李家刚搬家,房子大多了。小李自己有一个房间,不必跟哥哥睡一个房间了。小
李的屋子里有一个窗户。窗户的前边摆着一张书桌,桌子的左边是一张新床,桌子
的右边是衣柜,衣柜的门是开着的,里边没挂衣服。李妈妈觉得小李需要一个书
架,打算明天给他买一个,但是小李还少一样家具,你知道是什么吗?
(椅子)
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III. Reading Comprehension
A.
1. In China, high school graduates have to take an exam in order to get into a college. The
results of the exam determine which colleges they can enroll in. As freshmen in college,
they also know their majors when they go in. They can change their majors or transfer to
different colleges by taking more tests.
2. “Change majors,” and “transfer to a different school.”
B.
1. (F)
2. (T)
3. (F)
C.
1. Zhang saw a painting by Li and liked it very much.
2. The following Saturday.
3. Cows Grazing in Grass.
4. A blank canvas.
5. Cows finished grazing grass and left. The grass is gone and the cows are gone. Hence
the blank canvas.
IV. Grammar & Usage
E.
1. 我妹妹买了一本很有意思的书。
2. 我是前天从华盛顿坐飞机来的。
3. 他两年前在中国工作了六个月。
4. 我们昨天在那家中国饭馆吃了一顿很好吃的饭。
5. 小王写中国字写得很快。
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V. Translation
A.
1. a: 你的同屋是从哪儿来的?
b: 他是从华盛顿来的。
2. a: 我饿得很。
b: 那么我们去吃饭吧。
3. a: 学校的商店卖不卖家具?
b: 不卖,学校里的商店一般都不卖家具,他们只卖日用品和文具。
B.
1. 我昨天在图书馆看了一本新书。
2. 我哥哥上个周末开车从波士顿到华盛顿去看朋友。
3. 他父亲打电话来的时候,他正在二楼洗衣服。
4. 小张下了课以后要跟朋友一起打篮球。
5. 这就是我同屋说的那家餐馆。
6. 我以前住的宿舍又小又旧。
7. 你母亲昨天晚上做的菜好吃极了。
8. 我们今天早上去的那家书店也卖运动服。
C.
1. 学校附近有一家中国餐馆和一家日本餐馆。日本餐馆比较贵,中国餐馆比日本餐
馆便宜得多。餐馆离校园很近,方便得很。
2. 这是张天明的房间。房间的中间有一张床,床上有毯子和被子。房间的右边是一
个衣柜,可是衣柜是空的。门上挂着一张照片,照片下边是一个书架,书架上有一
些书。
3. 我过几天要搬到学校的宿舍去。那栋宿舍的设备比较新。我的房间离厕所很近。
我住的那层楼有洗衣机和烘乾机,很方便,但是恐怕有点儿吵。
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Lesson 3: 在饭馆
I. Listening Comprehension
A. Listen to the audio for the Textbook.
1. He wants to have some Chinese food.
2. Ke Lin and his girlfriend.
3. Ke Lin.
4. They ordered “steamed fish”, “beef broccoli”, “spinach and tofu soup”, and
“small Chinese cabbage.”
5. All three of them disagreed with the reporter.
B. Listen to the audio for the Workbook.
1. 小陈工作的饭馆生意不错,每天都有很多客人。小陈的老板对他很好。客人给的
钱也不少。但是小陈决定不做了。老板问他为什么不做了,小陈回答说,因为他最
近开始吃素,餐馆里的菜都不是素菜,所以他觉得不太习惯。再说,有些客人吸烟
吸得太多,他也受不了。
(d)
2. 中国人和美国人到饭馆吃饭是一件很有意思的事。中国人是点了菜以后,大家一
起吃。美国人是自己吃自己点的菜。中国人习惯吃了饭再喝汤,美国人是先喝汤再
吃饭。中国人常喝热茶,美国人叫啤酒或是可乐。中国人常用饭碗吃饭,但是美国
人把饭放在盘子里吃。可是最近中国人也开始觉得把菜分开,自己吃自己的,也是
很好的,因为这对健康有好处。
a. Unlike Americans who order separately, the Chinese order together and share their
food.
b. The Chinese serve soup last unlike Americans.
c. The Chinese drink hot tea whereas Americans drink beer or coke.
d. The Chinese eat rice from bowls whereas Americans put their food on a plate.
Yes. Some people consider it is more hygienic to eat separately.
3. 小张是大学一年级的新生,对校内校外还不太熟悉。有一天他想到校外的一家中
国餐馆吃饭。以前都是同学开车带他去,这一次他想自己去。他记得那家餐馆不太
远,可是小张走了一个钟头,还没找到他要去的那家中国餐馆。他饿极了,不想再
找了,正好前边有一家卖素菜的餐馆,他就进那家餐馆吃了几个很清淡的菜。
a. He tried to find the Chinese restaurant on his own.
b. No, he didn’t find the place.
c. He went to a vegetarian restaurant.
III. Reading Comprehension
A.
1. Either
2. Meatless
3. Not meatless
4. Not meatless
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5. Meatless
6. Not meatless
7. Not meatless
8. Either
B.
1. Eating out in a restaurant, and shopping in a store.
2. Restaurant owners.
3. They say that people can smoke, but they shouldn’t smoke in public.
4. They smoke outdoors.
C.
1. The food was good and inexpensive.
2. Price had gone up, Customers were smoking. There was a lot of MSG in the food. He
didn’t recognize the waiters.
3. Yes, he did. Because he complained about the MSG in his food.
4. Never.
D.
1. (F)
2. (T)
3. (F)
4. (F)
5. (F)
6. (T)
E.
1. Neither. The author says it is up to each individual to decide.
2. Because it’s good for your health.
3. The French diet is greasier and higher in calories.
4. No, not necessarily.
F. “友朋小吃”becomes “吃小朋友”if read from right to left. “吃小朋友”means “to
devour little kids.”
IV. Grammar & Usage
J. 前些日子,校园报纸做了一个调查,看看附近哪一家餐馆的菜做得最 好吃。结
果,是城里一家中国饭馆的菜最受欢迎。听说,那家餐馆上菜上得快,菜也做得很
地道。地方又大又安静,客人虽多,但是一定有地方坐。大家都喜欢坐在那儿慢慢
儿地吃,边吃饭,边聊天。
K. 这家餐馆的菜做得非常好,特别是他们的炒青菜,又新鲜又好吃。但是有的人
觉得他们的菜太清淡。其实这就要看你喜欢吃什么样的菜。我自己吃的比较清淡,
要不然,我就不会说这家餐馆的菜好吃了。
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V. Translation
A.
1. 昨天买的那本书我已经看完了。
2. 你的妹妹长得很漂亮。
3. 清蒸鱼的味道好极了。
4. 这家饭馆的芥兰牛肉好吃极了,牛肉又嫩又香。
5. 服务员说鱼很新鲜,可是鱼并不新鲜。
6. 能不能麻烦你告诉老板[菜]不要放味精?
B.
1. 我以为他不喜欢吃我做的糖醋鱼,原来他对鱼过敏。
2. 我们都以为小高已经走了,原来他到外边吸烟去了。
3. 楼下的公寓,房东找不到房客,原来没有空调。
C.
1. 大家都以为她是中国人。其实她是日本人。
2. 我以为宿舍的饭很难吃,其实没有我想的那么难吃。
3. 我不太听我父母的话,不过其实他们说的话很有道理。
4. 很多大学新生都以为租公寓住比较省钱。其实不见得。
D.
1. 柯林和张天明昨天晚上出去吃饭。柯林开车开得很快,他们很快就到了中国城。
原来他们想点四个菜,后来只点了三个。他们点的菜都很好吃。他们一吃完饭就回
学校。在回家的路上,他们又说又笑,很高兴。
2. 我三个星期没吃中国菜了,想去中国城吃地道的中国菜。正好我的朋友小林也想
去中国城吃中国饭。我们两个没车只好走路去,走了一个钟头才到中国城。我们叫
了三个菜,又香又好吃。我们都觉得应该再多叫几个菜。
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Lesson 4: 买东西
I. Listening Comprehension
A. Listen to the audio for the Textbook.
1. He doesn’t like the color, the style, or the brand of the clothes.
2. It has to be good quality, brand name. Price is no object.
3. It has to be comfortable to wear, good quality, and inexpensive.)
4. She agrees with Zhang Tianming.
B. Listen to the audio for the Workbook.
1. 在中国,大家出门的时候都带现金,买东西不用支票。付钱的时候,也不需要付
税。
a. No, because most people pay in cash.
b. In China there is no sales tax. Besides, people don’t write checks.
2. 小林每次出去总是穿一件 T 恤衫,一条牛仔裤。他觉得穿衣服只要是纯棉的,穿着舒
服就好。样子好不好,价钱贵不贵,他都不在乎。但是他的好朋友小王跟他不一样,他
觉得穿衣服光图舒服是不行的,一定得是名牌。所以每次他们一 起买衣服,一定会有争
论。
a. They have to be made of cotton and comfortable to wear.
b. Wang thinks Lin should take one more thing into consideration: name brand.
c. (Students provide their own answers)
3. “ 亲爱的顾客,欢迎您来大大购物中心。为了庆祝新年,我们的商品大减价,都
打七五折。要是您买的东西超过 1000 元,我们还会送您一个大大购物中心的杯
子。本中心一层卖男女服装,二层卖儿童服装,三层卖家具和日用品。要是您有问
题,请您上四层,我们会有服务员为您服务。谢谢!”
a. Dada (大大)
b. four
c. second
d. To celebrate the New Year; 25% discount
e. If the merchandise that you purchase is worth more than ¥1,000, they will give you a
cup as a gift.
4. 小张穿衣服很挑剔,不是名牌的不穿,不是纯棉的不穿,颜色太花也不穿, 帮他
买衣服太难了!
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(Circle the second/middle one.)
5. 这里的旅馆服务和设备一般都很好,你不必带杯子,香皂、浴巾什么的。另外每
个房间都有空调,还有电视,很舒服。付钱的时候也不必付现金,用信用卡就可以
了。只是旅馆的税太高,有些旅馆的税是百分之十,真是太高了。
a. Cups, soap, and bath towels.
b. With a credit card.
c. You have to pay a high tax.
d. 10%.
III. Reading Comprehension
A. Chinese people argue who will pay for the meal. Chinese people pay cash. They don’t
tip the waiter. Chinese people generally don’t ask for receipts.
B.
a. It said that the shopping center had good but expensive merchandise.
b. He said that the report was not true, and asked the reporter to write another article to
straighten things out.
c. The store didn’t allow its customers to use credit cards, and it didn’t give receipts.
d. (Students provide their own answers.)
C.
1. (T)
2. (T)
3. (F)
4. (F)
5. (F)
6. (T)
D.
1. Circle 上海巴黎春天百货.
2. Circle 淮海中路 939 号-947 号.
3. Circle 法国最大的百货零售商 or 法国著名服装设计大师 MR. KENZO.
4. Circle 签名、礼品、酒会招待.
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E.
1. Women’s clothing.
2. Buy one and get the second one 40% off.
3. No.
V. Translation
A.
1. When he shops for things, Little Zhang’s criterion is so long as they are name brand,
no matter if the style is good or not, or if the prices are expensive or not, he’ll get them.
Unlike Little Zhang, Little Lin cares about quality and looks for cheap prices. When they
go shopping together, they often get into arguments. Little Zhang thinks that Little Lin is
only after a bargain and doesn’t care about brands. Little Lin thinks that Little Zhang is
only after brands and doesn’t care if the clothes fit well or not. So often they go out in a
good mood and come back in a foul one.
2. Little Li goes shopping only when there’s a sale. As soon as she hears that a store is
having a sale, she will go shopping. I said, “Things on sale are cheaper, but
correspondingly the quality is not as good.” Little Li says, “When things are cheap, you
can get more of them. It doesn’t matter if the quality is poor. When you wear them out,
you can get new ones.”
B.
1. 张天明没有车,无论到什么地方他都要靠柯林。
2. 他们在中国城的一家餐馆里吃晚饭。他们点的菜,像芥兰,清蒸鱼什么的,都很
好吃。
3. a: 我觉得住在校内好,因为很方便。
b: 住在校内方便是方便,可是太贵。
4. 请你在收据上签字。
5. 你陪我到购物中心去买一双运动鞋,好吗?
6. 老师,请你说说应该怎样学中文?
C.
1. a: 你的老师教中文教了多久了?
b: 我的老师教中文教了五年了。
2. a: 你多久没吃中国饭了?
b: 我两个星期没吃中国饭了。
3. a: 你姐姐多久买一次东西?
b: 我姐姐每个星期买一次东西。
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4. a: 你的同屋昨晚睡觉睡了几个钟头?
b: 我同屋昨天晚上(睡觉)睡了三个钟头。
5. a: 你每天工作多长时间?
b: 我每天工作两个小时。
6. 医生说你每天得喝十次水。
7. 小张(每)两个月给他爸爸妈妈写一次信。
8. 他去年搬了三次家。
9. 我哥哥/弟弟四天没跟我说话了。
10. 他在宿舍住了六个月,上个星期搬到校外去了。
D. 小张是 2005 年从中国搬到美国来的。他在波士顿住了一年多了,已经有六个月
没吃地道的中国菜了。来美国以前,他听说住在美国很方便。可是他现在在美国,
因为没车,得靠别人带他去买菜什么的,所以觉得在美国并不方便。他很想父母,
想十二月学期一结束,就回中国去。
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Lesson 5: 选专业
I. Listening Comprehension
A. Listen to the audio for the Textbook.
1. East Asian History, Statistics, American Literature, and Chinese.
2. They want him to go to medical school.
3. He plans to go to graduate school.
4. Find a job first.
B. Listen to the audio for the Workbook.
1. 这个大学有文学院,工学院,管理学院和医学院。医学院的学费最贵,工学院的
学生最多,管理学院的老师最好,文学院的图书馆设备最好。除了医学院的学生以
外,其他的学生都得上一门外语,而且非得上两年不可。有些学生认为自己的专业
课已经够多的了,没有时间再去学外语。但是学校认为多懂一种外语,对学生只有
好处,没有坏处。
a. Four
b. College of Humanities, Engineering School, Medical School, and School of
Management.
c. Medical School
d. Engineering School
e. College of Humanities
f. School of Management
g. The foreign language requirement
h. The students complained it was too much work, and they didn’t have time for it. The
school insisted that it was beneficial for the students.
2. 最近几年大学毕业生找工作很难,所以有些人念大学的时候,就念两个专业。比
方说,越来越多的学生念电脑系和东亚系双学位,也有很多人念管理学系和东亚系
双学位。念双学位,虽然课很多,但是对将来申请工作有很大的帮助。
a. To prepare themselves for the job market.
b. Computer Science and East Asian Studies; Business & Management and East Asian
Studies
3. 许多学生发现上大学虽然花那么多钱,但是常常学不到他们想学的东西。比方
说,很多指导教授太忙,没有时间和每个学生好好讨论问题。还有很多教授,常常
出国,不能给学生上课。有些学生给学校提意见,但是学校说由于教授得有时间做
研究,写文章,不能给学生上课,学校也没有办法。
a. They pay too much tuition and do not get much out of it. Many professors are so
famous that they are always away giving lectures. They don’t have time for their
students.
b. They can’t do anything about it.
III. Reading Comprehension
A.
1. To save money.
Integrated Chinese 2 Teacher Resource
2. He told Little Li to take care of his health and not to take too many classes
every semester.
3. (Students provide their own answers.)
4. (Students provide their own answers.)
B.
1. To get advice on what courses to take.
2. Sometimes it is hard for them to get into required courses.
C.
1. (F)
2. (T)
3. (T)
4. (F)
5. (F)
6. (T)
D.
1. 李大成
2. November, 1982
3. Shanghai Foreign Language Institute
4. English
5. Four years
6. Bachelor
7. 胡孟浩
8. July 10, 2003
E.
1. Telling jokes.
2. To take an exam.
3. Yes, but his name was last on the list of those passed the exam.
4. If his son had passed the exam or not.
5. Because his son hadn’t passed.
6. That Sun Shan’s own name was last on the list and the neighbor’s son’s name was
behind his. His son didn’t pass.
7. To fail an exam.
V. Translation
A.
张天明:
这件运动服真不错。
柯林:
阿迪达斯运动服好是好,就是太贵了。
张天明:
我不是不想省钱,只是别的运动服质量太不好了。
柯林:
所以只要东西质量好,无论多贵你都买?
张天明:
对,对我来说,买东西,最重要的是质量,不是价钱。
林雪梅:
我同意。你要么买质量好的,要么就不买。
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B.
1. 我弟弟下个学期毕业以后要上研究所。他说要么上工学院,要么上医学院。我父
母希望他学电脑,可以赚很多钱。他们知道学医将来赚的钱更多,但是他们不愿意
让我弟弟整天跟病人打交道。
2. 小林明年想选中文。她觉得学中文对将来申请学校,找工作都很有好处。但是怕
中文太难,学不好。她去找她的指导教授,想听听她的意见。指导教授告诉她,只
要她每天做功课,听录音,反复练习写汉字,肯定能学好。
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Lesson 6: 租房子
I. Listening Comprehension
A. Listen to the audio for the Textbook.
1. The hallway was too noisy. His neighbor was noisy, too.
2. The rent was a little over his budget.
3. It was too close to the stadium.
4. Reasonable rent, spacious rooms, quiet neighborhood.
B. Listen to the audio for the Workbook.
1. 很多人认为买房子比租房子麻烦 。他们觉得买房子是件大事,得考虑的事情太
多:比方说,房子价钱贵不贵,附近环境怎么样,安静不安静,还有安全不安全。
买了房子以后,又怕房子有问题。另外,要是换工作,就得搬到别的地方去,那房
子怎么办?但是也有人认为买房子比租房子省钱,他们觉得租房子麻烦,得天天跟
房东打交道,每个月的租金也不便宜,要是买一个房子,每个月花的钱跟租金差不
多,可是最后房子是自己的。
a. Is the price expensive? Are the surroundings quiet? Is the neighborhood safe?
b. You don’t need to worry about whether or not the house has problems or what will
happen if you change jobs and need to move.
2. 大学生常常需要找房子。找到一套好的公寓非常不容易,除了要考虑房租贵不
贵,离学校近不近,房间大不大以外,还要考虑同屋吵不吵。有时候,好的同屋比
好的公寓更难找。上个月,约翰因为他的同屋太吵,从早到晚打电话, 只好搬到校
外去住了。他的新公寓有三个同屋,一个怕热,整天开空调,每天一回家就把空调
开到最大,第二个同屋怕冷,一回来就把空调关了。屋子一下子冷,一下子热,约
翰很快就病了。第三个同屋,晚上不睡觉,白天睡觉,睡觉的时候,不让别人打电
话,也不让接电话。约翰想和医生约时间看病,都得到外边打公共电话,很不方
便。一个星期后,约翰受不了了,就又搬回学校宿舍去了。
a. Rent; proximity to the school; size of the apartment; if the roommate is quiet or not.
b. More difficult than finding a good apartment.
c. Because his roommate made phone calls from morning till night.
d. Because the temperature in his apartment changed drastically all the time. One of his
roommates liked it really cold; the other liked it really hot.
e. Getting sick and being unable to call for a doctor’s appointment from his apartment
because his roommate slept during the day and wouldn’t let John use the phone while he
was asleep.
III. Reading Comprehension
A.
1. (T)
2. (F)
3. (T)
4. (T)
5. (T)
6. (T)
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7. (T)
8. (F)
B.
1. Not very good.
2. Humanities.
3. He is thinking about going to graduate school.
4. His father bought a building for him. He could use the rent for his tuition.
C.
1. Three
2. 555-2456
3. A graduate student who doesn’t smoke or have a dog.
4. It’s carpeted. It has cable and a dish washer.
D.
(Students provide their own answers.)
E.
1. When he was very young.
2. Because they lived near a cemetery.
3. Next to a market.
4. A merchant.
5. Next to a school.
6. Because Mencius saw other kids study and began to emulate them.
VI. Grammar & Usage
F.
1. 的时候
2. 以后
3. 以后
4. 的时候
5. 的时候
6. 以后
V. Translation
A.
1. 我的老师说话说得很快。
2. 他妹妹唱歌唱得非常好。
3. 我们昨天在小王家玩得很高兴。
4. 她忙得忘了吃晚饭。
5. 那个小男孩笑得肚子(都)疼(了)。
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B.
Mr. Wang has a building for rent. The building has three stories. He hopes to rent
his building to male graduate students. The first floor has three bedrooms and a living
room. It’s furnished. The second floor has two bedrooms and a living room. However,
it’s not furnished. Mr. Wang lives on the third floor. He thinks that it’s a bit quieter to
live on the third floor.
Mr. Wang’s building is rather far away from the campus. Students without cars
won’t be interested in his place. The rent is also expensive, and it doesn’t include utilities.
It would be better for people not to rent his place if they don’t have enough money. Mr.
Wang’s place is probably not ideal for people who like to cook. [Because] There isn’t a
kitchen on either the first or the second floors.
C. 我的指导教授住的地方离体育场很近,一有篮球比赛 ,就有很多球迷在他家前
面大喊大叫,真受不了,而且他的研究也很受影响,所以决定搬家。新租的房子在
一片树林后头,而且带家具,包水电,他觉得这个地方对他来说再合适不过了。
D. 昨天我去购物中心给我妹妹买生日礼物。我回家一走进屋子,我妹妹就跑下楼
来,想看看我买回来什么东西。她搬了一把椅子过来,坐在我旁边。我拿出一
条牛仔裤和一件 T 恤衫给她看。她把衣服拿起来,看了看,然后说:“请把这些
衣服退回店里去,我不喜欢。” 我听了以后很生气。
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Lesson 7: 男朋友
I. Listening Comprehension
A. Listen to the audio for the Textbook.
1. Tom likes sports and rock ‘n’ roll music whereas Tianhua likes theater and classical
music.
2. Tom drinks too much.
3. No, Tianhua asks him to stay out of it.
4. He will go visit Tianhua with his girlfriend Lisa.
B. Listen to the audio for the Workbook.
1. 小王心情不好的时候有两个办法让自己高兴。一个是一边听摇滚乐一边对著镜子
唱歌跳舞,看到自己在镜子里的样子,他就会觉得高兴一些。另一个办法是到房间
外边的走廊上跟认识的人大声打招呼。这样大喊大叫以后,小王的心情就好多了。
这两个方法听起来有一点特别,但是对小王来说非常有用。
a. He plays rock ‘n’ roll music, and sings and dances in front of the mirror; He gets
outside of his building and says “hi” to people passing by.
b. They do.
c. (Students provide their own answers.)
2. 小张以前喝酒喝得很厉害,不但在家里喝,而且还到酒吧去喝。有一次他跟指导
教授去开会,吃晚饭的时候,他喝醉了,说了一些很难听的话, 把指导教授气坏
了。第二天,小张非常后悔。从那以后,他再也不喝酒了。
a. He drank at home and in bars.
b. Once he got drunk and said some awful things in front of his advisor. His advisor was
really angry at him.
3. 高中毕业生申请学校的时候,除了要知道各个学校上课的情况以外,还要打听学
校附近的环境怎么样。有的人觉得小地方的环境好,有山有水,有树有河,能让人
安安静静地学习。有的人对到大城市去念书更有兴趣。他们觉得大城市文化活动
多,可以看电影,听音乐会什么的,还能多认识一些文化背景不同的朋友。
a. The teaching and learning environment and the larger community surrounding the
school.
b. In small towns, the natural environment is good and students can study peacefully. In
big cities, there are more cultural activities and more opportunities to meet with people
of different cultural backgrounds.
c. (Students provide their own answers.)
III. Reading Comprehension
A.
1. (F)
2. (T)
3. (F)
4. (T)
5. (F)
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6. (F)
7. (T)
8. (T)
9. (Students provide their own answers)
B.
(Students provide their own answers.)
C.
1. He planned to go to a rock ‘n’ roll concert first, then go to see a play in Boston.
2. She wanted to see the play first, and then go to the concert.
3. No, because they argued and didn’t go to the concert or the play.
D.
1. (T)
2. (F)
3. (T)
4. (T)
5. (F)
6. (F)
7. (F)
8. (T)
E.
1. Circle 安琪.
2. 24
3. Beijing
4. Any two of the following: educated, beautiful, smart, capable, healthy...
5. College education
6. At a foreign company in China
7. A honest man with career ambitions. He has to have a master’s degree or a Ph.D. He
has to reside in the U.S. or Canada.
F. (Students provide their own answers.)
G.
1. To ask the prime minister to help find a husband for his daughter.
2. He could go choose one of his students who lived in the room to the east of his house.
3. This young man was lying on his back on a bed and seemed not to have seen him.
4. (Students provide their own answers.)
IV. Grammar & Usage
D.
1. 想不出来
2. 听得出来
3. 吃得出来
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E. 小李现在是大学三年级的学生。他上大学以来,一直在学汉语。这个学期结束
以后,他准备搬到校外去住。他计划大学毕业以后,出国留学。
V. Translation
A.
1. Everyday when you flip through the newspaper, you’ll find sports news. Sports writers
report on the previous day’s games. Besides they preview what games of the day will be
worth watching.
2. Mr. and Mrs. Ke just bought a house with four bedrooms, two living/family rooms, and
three baths. They had just moved in and lived there for a month, and discovered that it
was a big house with extremely expensive electric bills. When Mr. Ke suggested renting
out a room to collect a little rent, Mrs. Ke didn’t agree. She didn’t want to deal with
tenants. Who would have thought Mr. Ke would put a “for rent” advertisement in the
newspaper without telling Mrs. Ke. Later, Mrs. Ke found out about this and was not
happy. The two of them almost had a falling out. Mr. Ke was really sorry.
B.
1. 同屋看完了篮球比赛以后,汤姆才睡着。
2. 安德森总是先看电视再做功课。
3. 在兴趣上,张先生和张太太很不一样。
C.
1. 张天明想来想去决定跟他的同屋谈谈,叫他看球赛的时候别大喊大叫。如果他的
同屋不听的话,他就搬出宿舍去。
2. 难怪她今天心情那么不好, 原来她跟她男朋友吹了。他们从上高中就开始交
往,两个人的性格都很开朗,也很容易跟人相处。 大家想来想去,都不知道他们
为什么闹翻了。
3. 你最好别跟他说话,他今天心情不好。我不太清楚详细的情况,不过听说他刚跟
老板闹翻了,另外也跟女朋友吹了...他的脾气那么急躁,难怪没有人愿意跟他打交
道。
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Lesson 8: 电影和电视的影响
I. Listening Comprehension
A. Listen to the audio for the Textbook.
1. News about MTV’s bad influence on kids. A boy accidentally burned his little sister to
death.
2. TV and movies have to share some of the responsibility.
3. No. The movie got canceled because of a bomb threat.)
4. Because she thought the daughter was another girlfriend of his.
B. Listen to the audio for the workbook.
1. 很多孩子一放学回家就坐在沙发上看电视。他们卡通也看,广告也看,什么都看,
慢慢儿地都成了电视儿童了。虽然家长有责任指导孩子,告诉他们什么电视可以看,
什么不能看,但是现在的孩子越来越厉害,会用不吃饭,不做功课等办法来威胁父
母,父母亲常常不知道应该怎么办才好。
a. TV kids
b. They don’t eat, or don’t do homework.
2. 最近电视有一个频道播的节目很特别,不播新闻,也没有广告,所有的节目都不
是演员演的。只要你有钱,有时间,就可以跟电视台买半个钟头的时间,自己在电
视里,想演什么就演什么。听说自从播出以来,看的人越来越多。大家都觉得节目
很新鲜,很有意思。
a. There’s no news or commercials. There are no professional actors.
b. Because it is very creative and very novel.
c. Anyone with time and money can buy half an hour of time to go on TV and perform
what they want to.
3. 今天报上有一则消息说,加州山上发生火灾,烧死了三个人。很多人以为是小孩
玩火柴引起的,后来才知道,是有人在树林里吸烟引起的。
a. There was a mountain fire in California. Three people died.
b. People smoking in the woods.
III. Reading Comprehension
A.
1. He wanted to be a TV news anchor. It is because he majored in journalism.
2. They thought he should be acting in movies since he was good looking and had a great
personality.
3. They thought that Little Ke should do a show for children.
4. He listened to his parents after all and is acting in movies.
B.
1. News; cartoons; comedies.
2. People who pay a monthly fee.
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C.
1. Circle 燎原.
2. Circle 驯狮三郎.
3. Circle 长寿路 600 号.
4. There are no showings in the morning.
D.
1. April 11 and April 12
2. 5
3. 26
E.
1. No spear could pierce his shield. His spear could pierce any shield.
2. No, they wanted to know what would happen if he used his spear to pierce his shield.
3. He quickly gathered up his spear and shield and left.
4. Self-contradictory.
IV. Grammar & Usage
A.
1. 得,得
2. 的,地
3. 的,的
4. 地
5. 得
6. 的,地
7. 今天电影院上演的是一部法国的艺术片,演得很不错,小张看得很高兴。出了电
影院,他慢慢地走回家。他一边走,一边模仿电影里的人物。他越模仿,越觉得有
意思,高兴得笑起来,旁边的人都觉得他很奇怪。
J.
1. 我爸爸是一个医生,每天早上八点去医院,中午十二点在医院吃午饭,下午六点
才回家。
2. 天华是大学一年级的新生,刚办完注册手续,现在准备搬进新生宿舍。
3. 那个小男孩玩火柴引起了火灾,(他)不但不后悔,反而还怪大人给他火柴。
V. Translation
A. Lately when one turns on the TV, it seems that there is no good news. If it’s not
someone shooting and killing someone, then it’s a fire somewhere. Watching TV puts
people in a bad mood. No wonder some people don’t watch any TV news at all.
B.
1. 这个礼堂演的多半是纪录片,偶尔也演商业片。
Integrated Chinese 2 Teacher Resource
2. 现在的孩子看电视看得太多。很多小孩一闲着没事,就坐在沙发上看电视。
他们很喜欢模仿电视节目里的人物,也难免受电视乱七八糟节目的影响。孩子
的父母不应该怪电视台,只应该怪自己没教孩子怎么选好的节目看。父母应该
对自己和孩子的行为负责任。
3. 最近越来越多的学生带枪到学校威胁老师、同学。家长不但怪学校不好好教
育学生,而且还怪电视电影对孩子的影响不好。可是很多的家长从来没想过
最应该对孩子的行为负责任的是他们自己。
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Lesson 9: 旅行
I. Listening Comprehension
A. Listen to the audio for the Textbook.
1. To see his parents’ hometown and other places.
2. No, he would like to have Lisa go with him.
3. No, they’ve been to the east coast and the west coast together.
4. She would like to go via Hong Kong.
B. Listen to the audio for the Workbook.
1. 去年李先生和李太太到墨西哥去旅行。有一天他们在旅馆吃完饭以后,李先生叫
太太跟他到海边去散步。可是李太太觉得外边热得像火炉,就先回房间了。李先生
散完步回来,看到太太坐在沙发上好像有什么心事,就问她怎么了。原来李太太从
旅馆房间的窗户看见李先生跟一个女的在海边聊天,就吃起醋来了。李先生赶紧
说,那个女的其实只是问他几点钟,顺便聊了聊天。可是李太太听了以后还是很不
高兴。
a. She felt it was too hot to take a walk.
b. She saw Mr. Li chatting with a woman on the beach. She was jealous.
c. No one. She was simply asking the time.
2. 小高上个礼拜到东岸做生意,顺便去看住在纽约的姑妈。姑妈看到他非常高兴,
给他做了好几个拿手好菜。小高也把太太和孩子的照片拿出来给姑妈看。因为小高
很少来纽约,所以姑妈想留他多住几天,可是小高来不及改飞机票,就说 ,下次
再来,一定多住几天。
a. (F)
b. (F)
c. (T)
d. (F)
III. Reading Comprehension
A. 1. He argued with people all the time; 2. He switched TV channels often. Because of
that, he didn’t get to finish watching any show. He blamed all this on the poor acting in
the shows; 3. He was not grateful that people helped him make reservations and process
documents when he wanted to travel abroad.
B.
1. (T)
2. (F)
3. (F)
4. (T)
5. (T)
6. (F)
7. (T)
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C.
1. 旅行社.
2. 联合航空,中国东方航空.
3. 2002 年 6 月 12 日.
4. 上海.
5. 876.
D.
1. Boston.
2. Yes.
3. Arranging international trips and taking care of travelers’ visa problems.
4. Seven days a week, 9:30AM to 6:30PM.
E.
1. Circle 京伦饭店.
2. Beijing.
3. Two of the following: close to the airport, the Tiananmen Square, the financial district,
and the shopping center.
F.
1. NT$7600.
2. 12:00 noon.
3. Yes.
G.
1. In a well.
2. From the East China Sea.
3. That his well was perfect. He rested in the well when he was tired, and played by
the well.
4. To go and see the well.
5. During floods or droughts, there is always enough water in the ocean. Living there is
joyful.
6. He was embarrassed.
7. A person with a very limited outlook.
V. Translation
A. 丽莎不喜欢看电视 ,除非有特别好的节目,否则她不看。张天明跟丽莎不一
样,电视里有什么节目他就看什么节目。
B.
张天明:
丽莎:
张天明:
既然你不喜欢看电视,我们就去看电影吧。
好极了。 然后我们可以去戏院隔壁那家小餐馆吃饭。
那儿的饭难吃极了。我们去中国城吃中国饭吧。
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C.
小张:
旅行社:
小张:
旅行社:
小张:
旅行社:
小张:
Integrated Chinese 2 Teacher Resource
东方旅行社吗?我想订一张机票。
请问您要去哪儿?
我想先从芝加哥直飞韩国,在那儿转机,然后,再从韩国飞香港。
请问买几张票?
一张。
我们马上就把机票给您寄去。
谢谢。
D.
1. 你得先听录音再来上课。
2. 我的同屋要去南京看他姑妈。
3. 他们打算做完功课以后去跳舞。
4. 他开他父亲的车去飞机场接他的指导教授。
5. 小王送她男朋友去公共汽车站。
E.
1. 机场离这儿很远,我怕来不及,我们得赶紧走。
2. 一般来说,要是你要出国旅行,得先去邮局办护照,到领事馆去办签证,然后再
决定走哪一条路线以后再订机票。
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Lesson 10: 在邮局
I. Listening Comprehension
A. Listen to the audio for the Textbook.
1. They didn’t expect the post office to be open on a Saturday afternoon.
2. They bought postcards, stamps, aerograms, called their mothers, wrote some postcards,
and sent a telegram to Xi’an.
3. No. Steve was on a business trip in Taipei.
4. He went to send a parcel to Lisa.
B. Listen to the audio for the Workbook.
1.
男:小姐,我取包裹。
女:好,请你签个字。...这是你的包裹。
男:谢谢。包裹这么大。...小姐,我还要买一些邮票,十张六毛的。
女:好,一共六块钱。
男:有邮简吗?
女:有,三毛一张。
男:来五张。这是八块钱。
女:好,找您五毛钱,给您邮简,您慢走。
男:谢谢。
a. At a post office.
b. Picked up a package, bought 10 stamps and 5 aerograms.
c. $7.50.
2. 王先生前两天去香港出差,打算在那儿待两个星期。没想到却拍回来一封电报,
说他得改日程,马上回美国来。大家都觉得很奇怪。他回来以后我们才知道,原来
航空公司把他的行李丢了,他在香港不能工作,只好赶快回国。
a. He was on a business trip.
b. He lost his luggage.
c. Through Mr. Wang’s telegram.
3.
姑妈:
您好。我们移民来美国已经五年多了,一直没时间回国看您。正好三月我
要到南京出差,可以顺便去看看您和老家的亲朋好友。我这几天正在做准备,日程
还没有定。等都计划好了,我再写信告诉您。你们要我从美国带点什么,也请写信
告诉我。
祝
健康
海天
上
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4.
海天:
收到你的信很高兴。我们都希望你赶快回来。大家都对你现在的情况很好
奇。趁你这次回来,我们可以好好儿地聊聊。家里什么都有,你什么也不必带。自
己出门旅行要小心,平安最重要。
祝
好
姑妈
III. Reading Comprehension
A.
1. (T)
2. (T)
3. (T)
4. (F)
5. (F)
B.
Aerograms are a little cheaper than regular airmail. No envelopes are needed for
aerograms.
C.
1. Long distance phone calls. Most people have home phones and cellular phones.
2. On foot or by car.
D.
1. The person’s aunt.
2. She realized that it was a postcard that everyone thought was lost in the mail a long
time ago.
3. About three years ago.
E.
1. Little Gao was too noisy.
2. Yes, because Little Gao apologized to Little Lin.
3. It was difficult to find a suitable place.
4. He broke the landlord’s car window.
F.
1. (F)
2. (F)
3. (T)
4. (F)
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G.
chop
Recipient’s
name here.
IV. Grammar & Usage
D.
1. 一直
2. 一向
3. 一直
4. 一向
5. 一直
6. 一向
E.
a: 快放假了,出国旅行的人越来越多。我打算去英国旅行,但是我的签证和护照都
还没办呢。
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b: 你得赶快办,要不然你肯定来不及。
a: 我最近正好特别忙。没空跑来跑去办这些事。
b: 那这样吧,趁这两天我不太忙,我帮你办,怎么样?
a: 那太好了。你做事情一向可靠,我放心。
V. Translation
A. 张天明和他的女朋友走着走着来到了邮局。邮局里的人跟张天明说南京话,张
天明听不懂。他没想到他会听不懂中国话。
B.
张天明:
丽莎:
张天明:
丽莎:
张天明:
你走路走得累不累?
有一点儿累。
南京的夏天真热,难怪大家都说南京像个大火炉一样。
其实没有那么可怕。你还想去什么地方玩?
哪儿不热,就去哪儿。
C.
去学校的路上,我顺便去邮局给我的朋友寄包裹。邮局人很多,我只好排队,我等
着等着睡着了。
D.
1. 中国的邮局不办护照。
2. 他租的房子离体育场很近。
3. 我们昨天晚上看的电视节目是一个纪录片。
4. 坐在沙发上的那个人是我的同屋小张。
5. 那个玩火柴引起火灾的人原来是个小孩儿。
E.
1. 趁房东心情好,让他买台新空调吧。
2. 趁你爸爸妈妈看篮球比赛,咱们去海边散散步。
3. 趁你现在有空,麻烦你帮我把这个包裹寄了,好吗?
4. 赶快,趁减价/打折买套运动服吧。
F. 中国新年快到了,我有很多事情得办。今年轮到我买菜。趁昨天有空,我去买
东西。无论我去什么地方都得排队等。买完了菜,在回家的路上,我顺便去邮局寄
几张明信片给我在中国的朋友,希望不会寄丢了。
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Lesson 11: 一封信
I. Listening Comprehension
A. Listen to the audio for the Textbook.
1. 5.
2. The architecture.
3. The architecture is grand and the view is magnificent.
4. Xi’an.
B. Listen to the audio for the Workbook.
1.
张天明:
表哥:
张天明:
表哥:
张天明:
哎,表哥你到哪儿去了?
唉,别提了。下一次,再也不能星期天出来玩儿了。我在前边排队买
划船的票,人那么多,排的队又不直,我一回头,就看不见你们了。
下一次要是排队买什么东西,我们一起排。我们还以为你去上厕所了
呢!
不行,不行,排队买东西,还得我去。要不然,人家一听你说话,一
看你的女朋友,就知道你们不是本地人,是老外,会跟你们多要钱。
真的?没想到有这种事!那还是你排吧。不过我们一定不能再走丢
了!
a. (3)
b. (2)
c. (3)
2. 亲爱的电视机前的观众朋友,这两天南京的天气非常炎热,每天的气温都高达三
十六、七度,请您注意您和您家人的身体健康。要多喝水、最好少出门。从中午到
下午三、四点钟请小朋友别到外边儿玩。另外,运动后不能马上用冷水洗澡或者对
着空调吹。老人要多休息,多吃青菜水果。
a. (3)
b. (2)
c. (1)
d. (4)
e. (3)
f. (4)
g. (2)
3. 游客们,我们现在看到的就是南京有名的贡院。贡院是以前科举考试的地方。大
家可能不知道什么是科举考试吧?以前在中国,如果你想做官的话,就得考试,这
就是科举考试。那个时候,科举考试都是在一个特别的地方考试,叫考场。这个贡
院就是中国南方最大的考场。请看我们左边儿的那些小屋子,那些小屋子是做什么
用的呢? 这就是那些考试的人坐在里边考试的地方。那么为什么这些小屋子都没
有门呢?对了,因为没有门,才能看清楚里边的人在做什么,要是有什么问题,也
就会马上知道。你们想试着考一考吗?别忘了,考得好,就可以做大官儿了!
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Integrated Chinese 2 Teacher Resource
a. (2)
b. (3)
c. (1)
d. (2)
e. (3)
III. Reading Comprehension
A.
1. Nice environment, beautiful scenery, and buildings with distinctive styles.
2. Too many tourists may have a negative impact on students’ studies.
3. Only allow tourists enter campus on weekends.
4. (Students provide their own answers.)
B.
1. (F)
2. (T)
3. (F)
4. (F)
5. (F)
6. (F)
7. (F)
8. (T)
C.
1. (F)
2. (F)
3. (T)
4. (T)
5. (T)
D. Circle 南京中山陵, 南京秦淮风光带, and 南京玄武湖.
E.
1. (T)
2. (T)
3. (T)
4. (T)
5. (T)
6. (T)
F.
1. Circle 东郊的紫金山南麓.
2. Circle 孙文.
3. Circle 广东香山县翠亨村.
4. Circle 广东中山县翠亨村.
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VI. Grammar & Usage
A.
1. 以来
2. 来 / 以来
3. 以来
4. 来 / 以来
5. 以来
B.
1. 才
2. 就
3. 就,才
4. 就,才
5. 才
C.
1. 昨天从图书馆借的一本旧书
2. 妈妈给我做的一件新衣服
3. 他告诉我的一个小秘密
4. 电视里播的那个可怕的故事
F.
1. 向
2. 跟
3. 跟
4. 向
V. Translation
1. 明天是我父亲的生日。我妈妈再三催我快点去帮我爸爸买一件毛衣。今天下午
我趁没课就上街去买。购物中心里人山人海,我这才体会到什么叫“挤”。两个钟头
以后,我总算买到了一件毛衣。回家的路上,我顺便去邮局帮我父亲拿了一个包
裹。包裹里边是姑妈寄给父亲的一本书。
2. 几天前,我们去了一个公园。那天是星期天 ,公园里人山人海。我们先在湖上
划船,然后在树林里散步。我们很喜欢那里的树。公园还有一个很老、很有意思的
庙,它的建筑别具风格。我们的朋友安德森很喜欢那座庙,看了半天也不肯离开,
我们再三催他,最后他才恋恋不舍地跟我们走了。
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Lesson 12: 中国的节日
I. Listening Comprehension
A. Listen to the audio for the Textbook.
1. According to Chinese customs, wearing a pouch will prevent someone from getting
sick. But nowadays it is just an ornament.
2. He was deeply worried about his country, but the king didn’t take him seriously.)
3.The Chinese New Year, the Lantern Festival, the Dragon Boat Festival, and the MidAutumn Festival.
B. Listen to the audio for the Workbook.
1. 张天明在南京的时候,姑妈说要带他到城外的山上去扫墓。一开始他听不懂什么
叫“扫墓”。姑妈跟他说,中国人每年都要在四月五日那天,带着一家人,准备些
花和水果等东西去墓地祭祀祖先。到了墓地,要把墓地前前后后打扫一下,所以叫
做“扫墓”。姑妈还说,今天虽然不是四月五号,可是张天明应该趁这次来南京,
去给祖父、祖母扫墓。于是,张天明和丽莎就跟姑妈和表哥一起到山上去给祖父、
祖母扫墓。那天天气很好,人不多,他们在山上待了一个多钟头才下山。
a. (1)
b. (4)
c. (3)
2. 柯林第一次去林雪梅家吃饭的那天,正好是春节。林妈妈做了一桌丰盛的菜,鸡
鸭鱼肉什么都有。柯林特别喜欢吃鱼,他从来没吃过这么好吃的鱼,所以一下子把
一条鱼都吃完了。吃饭的时候林雪梅一直跟他瞪眼睛,可是他不知道为什么。喝茶
的时候,他不小心把杯子打破了,觉得非常不好意思,赶紧扫地。林妈妈说:“不
用扫,不用扫。”他以为林妈妈是对他客气,所以继续扫,把地扫得非常乾净。这
时候,他又看到林雪梅跟他瞪眼睛。从姑妈家出来,柯林问林雪梅他做错了什么
事,为什么老跟他瞪眼睛。林雪梅说:“中国人过年吃鱼不能把鱼都吃完,一定要
留一点下来,象徵年年有馀。年年有馀,就是说年年都会有一些花不完的钱。中
国人过年的时候也不能扫地,否则就把家的钱都扫出去了。”柯林听了以后非常不
好意思。
a. (2)
b. (3)
c. (1)
d. (3)
e. (3)
III. Reading Comprehension
A.
1. (T)
2. (T)
3. (F)
4. (T)
5. (T)
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6. (F)
7. (T)
B.
1. It ate everything, including people.
2. A celestial being.
3. He was tired and hungry.
4. He set off firecrackers to scare off Nian.
5. Nian was afraid of loud noise. People set off firecrackers and thought the loud noise of
the firecrackers could make Nian go away.
C.
1. There were ten suns.
2. She took the elixir which enabled her to fly.
3. Eat moon cake and admire the full moon.
D.
1. He thought that would be disrespectful.
2. To light a lantern.
3. To set fire for three days. To have a lantern-display for three days.
4. The magistrates are free to burn down houses, while the common people are forbidden
even to light lamps.
IV. Grammar & Usage
A.
1. a
2. b
3. c
4. d
B.
1. 唱着玩
2. 打着玩
3. 忙着写文章
F. 很久很久以前,宋国有一个农人 (1),每天都要到地里干活 (2)。 有一天,
他又去地里干活,看见一只兔子 (3) 在地里很快地跑着,突然兔子撞 (4)到一棵
树上。他走到树下,发现兔子死了,于是他把死兔子拿到市场上去卖了很多钱。
回家以后,他想:这比我每天在地里干活好多了,又舒服,钱又多。从那以后
他就天天坐在树下,等别的兔子再来撞死。可是再也没有兔子撞到树上,最后这
个农人在树下饿死了。
G. 小林昨天上午九点去接小王来家里过端午节。到了家,他给小王戴上荷包,然
后他们一边聊天,一边包粽子,中午十二点吃了很多粽子。吃完了粽子,他们去河
边看赛龙舟。下午四点,小林送小王回家。
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V. Translation
A. Many great figures in history are imbued with (have) the patriotic spirit of worrying
about the country and the people. They are not after high positions (becoming big
officials) or big bucks (making big money). They only wish that ordinary people can
have a good life.
B. 对很多美国人来说,感恩节是最重要的节日之一。感恩节是十一月的第四个星
期四,是一家人团圆的日子。在外地工作和上学的人都尽可能回家过节。
C. 北京有很多公园,中山公园是其中之一。公园里除了有各种各样的建筑以外,
还有很多树和花。有一天我跟一个朋友去中山公园玩,我的朋友好像没有兴趣。我
问他:“ 你觉得这个公园没有意思吗?”他说:“不是,我累了。”我问:“你怎么刚
到公园就累了?”他说:“可能跟我昨天晚上睡得很晚有关系。”我说:“那咱们早点
回去,你今天尽可能早点睡吧。”
D. 张天明请小李来家里过年。 张天明的妈妈准备了一顿丰盛的晚饭。小李觉得菜
好吃极了。他对张妈妈说,哪儿都吃不到这么好吃的菜。张妈妈叫他再多吃一点。
小李说他吃得太多了,吃不下了。
E. 去年暑假,我去南卡的查尔斯顿旅行。查尔斯顿是美国东南部海边的一个旅游
游城市,每年都吸引很多游客。那里不但风景很美,气候也很好。查尔斯顿的建
筑,虽然说不上壮观,但很有特点,特别是海边。那些欧洲式建筑,那些大树,
给我留下了很深的印象。我在那里游览了三天,第四天才恋恋不舍地离开。
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Lesson 13: 谈体育
I. Listening Comprehension
A. Listen to the audio for the Textbook.
1. He was bored and he missed Anderson.
2. Michigan
3. No. 5.
4. To be healthy.
B. Listen to the audio for the Workbook.
1. 李先生虽然已经六十多岁了,但是身体还很强壮,每天早上都要去公园跑步,周
末还参加老人篮球队。李太太不打篮球,但是每当李先生比赛篮球时, 她就跟着
去。比赛的时候, 李太太总是激动得大喊大叫,让李先生觉得很不好意思。
a. Sixty something.
b. Very good.
c. Jogging in the park.
d. Playing basketball.
e. His wife cheering him on loudly while he is playing basketball.
2. 张天明学校的篮球队是全美国最好的大学篮球队之一。队里有好几个身体强壮,
速度快的明星球员。这些球员虽然打球打得很好,但是常常喝醉酒、打架,学习成
绩也很糟糕, 让许多教授、学生受不了。但是学校为了赢球,为了赚钱,对这些明
星球员的行为一点办法也没有。
a. It’s one of the best in America.
b. They are strong and fast.
c. They get drunk and pick up fights often. They have bad grades.
d. Nothing.
3. 柯先生念大学的时侯是学校篮球队的队员。他天天忙着比赛,没有时间学习。当
时他觉得打球为学校争荣誉最重要,学习成绩好不好,他并不在乎。可是大学毕业
以后,一直找不到好工作,他才后悔上学的时候没有好好学习, 于是又回到学校
念了一个学位。
a. To earn honor for his school.
b. He was busy playing basketball.
c. He returned to school and got another degree.
III. Reading Comprehension
A.
1. (T)
2. (F)
3. (F)
B.
1. (T)
2. (F)
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3. (T)
4. (F)
5. (F)
6. (T)
C.
1. He broke several world records.
2. The Spring Festival.
3. Their son wouldn’t be able to come home for the Chinese New Year due to an
international competition.
D.
1. (F)
2. (F)
3. (F)
4. (T)
5. (T)
E.
1. (F)
2. (T)
3. (F)
4. (F)
5. (T)
F.
1. Circle 二月二十七日.
2. Circle 澳门.
3. Circle 中国足球队 and 澳门蓝白队.
4. Circle 中国队.
5. Circle 三比零.
6. Circle 中国队.
IV. Grammar & Usage
E.
小汤去年暑假去中国旅行。他先从美国西岸坐飞机直飞中国北京。到了北京以后,
游览了长城和香山。然后坐火车去南京。在南京游览了夫子庙以及中山陵。从南京
他又坐汽车到了上海,本来想第二天从上海坐飞机直飞美国西岸,可是没有位子,
他只好过两天再回美国。
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V. Translation
A.
a. 噢,小王,是你。没听出来你的声音。什么事?
b. 我想花一百块钱买一个旧的电脑...
a. 你为什么不买一个新的呢 ?
b. 一个新电脑七、八百块钱,我没有那么多钱。
a. 反正你现在不需要电脑,这个星期闲着没事,可以去学校的电脑中心,看看那里
的广告,然后我们再商量一下。
B.
1. 一到过节,我就更想念我的家人。我常常告诉自己我在国外,反正回不了家。
表面上,我好像不在乎。但是实际上,我希望尽可能回去跟家人团圆,一起过节。
2. 今天的比赛我们所以赢了,是因为我们队的速度比你们队快,比赛经验也比你们
队丰富, 另外也没有你们队那么紧张。
3. 我弟弟是学校篮球队的球员之一。他长得又高又壮,速度也快。他每天都努力
练球,希望有一天能为学校争荣誉。教练说我弟弟虽然球打得不错,但是经验还不
够,得在旁边多看几场球。我弟弟听了以后有一点儿失望 。
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Lesson 14: 家庭
I. Listening Comprehension
A. Listen to the audio for the Textbook.
1. It is his Thanksgiving break.
2. Computer.
3. Engineering and medicine.
4. No, because he says that he’s an adult. He can handle his own business.
5. The tension between Tianming’s aunt and her daughter-in-law became unbearable.
6. Because she thought he didn’t spend enough time with his daughter.
B. Listen to the audio for the Workbook.
1. 安德森的父母去年刚离婚。感恩节快要到了,安德森一方面很高兴能见到他的兄
弟姐妹,但是另一方面,他不知道应该去爸爸家过节,还是应该去妈妈家过节。想
来想去,他觉得最好到他女朋友家去过节。
a. (F)
b. (T)
c. (T)
d. (F)
2. 表姐的先生很懒,家里的事一点儿也不管。每天一回家就坐在沙发上,一边喝啤
酒,一边看球赛。表姐工作完回到家,又要做饭,又要洗衣服,忙得很。偶尔叫表
姐夫帮忙,他要么找藉口不做,要么就生气地说做饭、洗衣服本来就是女人应该做
的事。两个人经常吵架,关系越来越紧张。
a. He sits on the sofa drinking beer and watching ball games on TV.
b. She has to do house work after work, and her husband is not helping out.
c. He would find excuses not to, or would angrily claim that it is the woman’s duty to
cook and do laundry.
d. They often fight over household chores.
3. 李哲的父母刚从中国移民来美国的时候,由于不懂英文,受的教育不多,加上适
应不了美国文化,所以只能在中国餐馆洗碗。两个人工作了十几年,用省下来的
钱,自己开了一家饭馆。他们非常希望李哲能受好一点的教育,将来当个医生,工
程师什么的,可以赚很多钱。可是李哲只对哲学有兴趣,别的专业都不想学。他的
父母不懂为什么儿子要学这种将来不能赚钱的专业。李哲说:“谁让你们给我取‘李
哲’这个名字呢?”
a. No, they were born in China.
b. They didn’t know too much English, and didn’t make immediate adjustment to
American life and culture. They washed dishes in Chinese restaurants. Then they opened
their own restaurant.
c. A well-educated person who can earn a good living.
d. They couldn’t understand why Li Zhe is interested in philosophy, a field where there
isn’t a lot of money.
e. He cannot help it. His passion comes with his name “zhé” meaning wise or
philosophical.
Integrated Chinese 2 Teacher Resource
III. Reading Comprehension
A.
1. (T)
2. (F)
3. (T)
4. (F)
5. (T)
B.
1. (F)
2. (T)
3. (T)
4. (T)
C.
1. Taking what courses, and dating Lisa.
2. No. He said it was the father’s responsibility to give his children advice.
3. His father treated him like a three-year old.
4. She was raised in a different cultural environment.
5. Listen to his father’s advice on what courses to take and let his parents meet Lisa.
D.
Three of the following: cartoon animation, sketches, water color, oil painting, Chinese
painting, computer graphic design, and photography.
E.
1. He gave her half a mirror.
2. So they could identify each other in case they got separated.
3. He asked her to sell the broken mirror on the street.
4. On the day of the Lantern Festival.
5. No.
6. An old man was selling the mirror for her. He led the husband to his wife.
7. For a couple who are reunited with each other after a separation or a divorce.
F.
1. The ability to endure hardship.
2. He sent his daughter to a winter camp and provided needed challenges.
IV. Grammar & Usage
F.
1. 我们的文化背景不同。
2. 中国的人口很多。
3. 我父母的房子很大。
4. 表哥的功课很多。
5. 那个电影没有意思。
6. 那本书很好看。
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G. 小林每次一看篮球赛就会激动得大喊大叫。要是有三,四场球赛,他会一直
看下去。 他平常很安静,大家都看不出来他是一个球迷。他自己也觉得奇怪,为
什么一看球赛就念不下书,吃不下饭。
V. Translation
A.
1. 要不是你父母反对,你和小高说不定已经结婚了。
2. 要不是很懒,我弟弟说不定能是一个非常好的运动员。
3. 要不是指导教授帮忙,我说不定毕不了业。
B.
丽莎:我看不了电影了。 我觉得不舒服。
天明:怎么了?
丽莎:我今天下午一回到家头就疼起来了。
天明:你看病了吗?
丽莎:没有。
天明:你把我的医生的电话号码记下来 ,给他打个电话。
丽莎:好吧。
C. 你想要独立?首先,你应该租个公寓搬出父母家。第二,你得找个铁饭碗,别
再靠父母过日子。第三,你得对自己的行为负责任。
D. 在中国,人们过去都认为“男大当婚,女大当嫁”。可是我听说现在不结婚的 人
越来越多,特别是受教育较多的女性。她们有的觉得工作最重要,有的认为最好
没有家庭、孩子,一个人才自由。我离开中国已经五、六年了,没想到中国的变化
这么大。
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Lesson 15: 男女平等
I. Listening Comprehension
A. Listen to the audio for the Textbook.
1. She is expecting a baby.
2. Women get less pay than men for doing the same kind of work. There are very few
women at the management level.
3. Zhang Tianming.
4. Her father before she was married; her husband after she was married; her son after
her husband died.
5. In the 1950s.
B. Listen to the audio for the Workbook.
1. 张天明他们学校有男子篮球队,也有女子篮球队。男子篮球队的表现每年都让球
迷很失望。但是女子篮球队年年都进入决赛,为学校争得了许多荣誉。由于一般的
球迷对女篮比赛没有什么兴趣,电视几乎从来不播女子篮球比赛,所以女篮虽然表
现好,但是不能给学校赚什么钱。男篮虽然老输,可是每次比赛,电视都播,给学
校赚了很多钱,因此女篮教练的薪水往往比男篮教练少得多。有的人认为这是歧视
妇女的现象,但也有人觉得这是做生意,没有什么歧视不歧视的问题。
a. The women’s basketball team.
b. Fans are not interested in women’s basketball games as much.
c. Because the school claims that the women’s basketball team does not bring in as much
revenue as the men’s basketball team does.
d. (Students provide their own answers.)
2. 以前在中国大陆,妇女被叫做“半边天”,意思是说男女是平等的。改革开放以
后,歧视妇女的现象越来越多。公司在报上登广告找人的时候,经常是只要男的,
偶尔要女的,但不是说要年轻的,就是说要漂亮的,而且常常是一些薪水很少的职
位。
a. Before the reform and open policy time.
b. No. Available positions are often at the entry level with little salary.
c. They often want male employees. Occasionally, there are positions for women. But
only those who are “young and pretty” need apply.
3. 妇女去体育场看球赛时,常常觉得排队上厕所是一件很麻烦的事。因为队很长,
有的女的实在憋不住了,只好跑到男厕所去,实在不太好意思。体育场女厕所所以
不够,是因为一般人认为,体育迷大部分是男的,不需要那么多女厕所。但是现在
看球的妇女越来越多,大家也应该多为女球迷想想。
a. They have to wait in long lines to go to the bathroom.
b. They will go into men’s restrooms.
c. They assume that the majority of the people who go to see ball games are men.
Therefore, they don’t need that many restrooms for women.
d. Female sports fans are increasing.
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III. Reading Comprehension
A.
1. (F)
2. (F)
3. (T)
B. 丽莎的姐姐是一位律师,有很多妇女找她帮忙打官司(sue)。不少是因为在工作
上受到歧视,和她们的男同事做同样的工作,可是薪水却比她们低。丽莎的姐姐认
为男女应该同工同酬,应该平等,社会上不应该重男轻女。
C.
1. Two sisters.
2. Her parents hoped that she could bring a brother along.
3. 来弟
4. Be like a boy.
5. She saw nothing wrong with being a woman, and changed her name to a more
feminine one.
D.
1. (F)
2. (T)
3. (T)
4. (b)
5. (a)
E. Students provide their own answers.
F.
1. A male family member had to be drafted.
2. One.
3. Yes.
4. They didn’t realize that Mulan was a woman until she put on women’s clothes.
5. When two rabbits were running side by side, how could any one tell which of the
rabbits was male and which was female?
IV. Grammar & Usage
D.
1. 同样
2. 一样
3. 一样
4. 一样
5. 同样
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E. 自从小李辞职以来,她的婆婆常跟她吵架。要不是小李的先生在旁边,说不定
她们吵得更厉害呢。小李所以辞职是因为想待在家里带孩子。没想到婆婆不让小李
带,有时候甚至不让小李跟孩子一起吃饭。婆婆说小李不是个好妻子,好母亲。可
是实际上,大家都知道小李是个模范妻子、模范母亲。不但体贴先生,而且非常爱
孩子。
V. Translation
A. 王先生和王太太离婚已经三年了。他们分手以前, 吵架吵得非常厉害。离婚以
后反而好多了, 在一起说话时还会开玩笑。他们的孩子每年跟爸爸住六个月,跟
妈妈住六个月。但是每年新年他们都一起坐飞机回华盛顿去看奶奶。现在一家人的
关系好多了。很多人都说他们离婚离对了。
B. 男女平等问题是一个很难说清楚的问题。就拿我来说,我觉得妇女的地位已经
很高了,男人有时候还不如女人,女的不是常常比男的更容易找到工作吗?可是
我太太不同意我的看法。她说从职位和薪水来看,整个社会明显地重男轻女。她
认为只要还有人在讨论男女平等的问题,就是因为实际上还有男女不平等的现
象。她还说,男女平等恐怕是实现不了的。
C. 很多人认为妇女的社会地位已经有了很大的提高,男女平等在家庭里和工作上
慢慢地得到了体现。但是女权主义者没有那么乐观,他们觉得社会上还有许多歧视
妇女的现象。
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Lesson 16: 健康与保险
I. Listening Comprehension
A. Listen to the audio for the Textbook.
1. He had to go to pick up his aunt at the airport.
2. She would have to wait for a long time if she wanted to have an operation in Canada.
3. Her insurance company won’t cover the bill.
4. Because everyone can have medical treatment no matter if you are rich or poor.
5. Because she hears his aunt used to be a movie star.
B. Listen to the audio for the Workbook.
1. 张天明的姑妈年轻的时候在台湾拍了许多武打片,是有名的电影明星。那个时候
拍武打片不能买保险,要是不小心受了伤,只能自己花钱看医生。后来,她不敢再
拍武打片了。几年前,她移民到加拿大,在一家保险公司做事。公司让她在中国移
民中做生意。因为她会说北京话、台湾话和广东话,加上她以前在台湾、香港非常
有名,跟她买保险的人越来越多,生意越做越好。现在她自己开了一家保险公司。
a. (4)
b. (4)
c. (2)
d. (3)
e. (1)
2. 很多中国人刚到美国的时候,看到美国人买各种各样的保险,觉得很不理解。比
如说,平时要买健康保险;买了车,得买汽车保险;买了房子,还要买火险...,那
时他们都觉得没有必要花那么多钱买保险。但是在美国生活久了以后,才发现,非
买保险不可。要不然万一生了病,出了事,没有保险的话,就真的一点办法都没有
了。
a. Various kinds of insurance.
b. Health, auto, home liability.
c. Because they realize that they need to purchase insurance to protect themselves in case
of an accident.
3. 约翰的弟弟大卫前两天突然肚子疼得不得了,约翰开车把他送到了医院。开始医
生以为他只是吃坏了肚子,检查以后,才知道问题严重,需要马上做手术。约翰的
父亲在同意书上签了字,护士就把大卫推进手术室。大卫看到那么多的护士医生,
就有些紧张。这个时候,大卫听到一个护士说:“你别紧张。”大卫回答说:“好,
我不紧张。”护士说:“哦,对不起,我不是说你,我是叫医生不要紧张。”
a. Because he was having pain in the stomach.
b. That the illness was rather serious.
c. To operate on David.
d. Because there were many nurses and doctors.
e. Yes, because the surgeon was very nervous himself.
Integrated Chinese 2 Teacher Resource
III. Reading Comprehension
A.
1. Paid by the government.
2. The government paid for most of the medical bills and prescription drugs.
3. People cannot afford health insurance.
B.
1. (F)
2. (T)
3. (T)
4. (F)
5. (T)
6. (F)
C.
1. (T)
2. (T)
3. (T)
4. (F)
D.
1. 中国平安保险公司 an insurance company.
2. For tourists.
3. Personal safety.
4. Twenty cents.
E.
1. (T)
2. (T)
3. (F)
IV. Grammar & Usage
C.
1. 英国的两个最古老的城市
2. 我吃过的一顿最好吃的饭
3. 很多经验丰富的中文老师
4. 小黑猫
5. 红红的圆脸
G.
1. 人人/每个人
2. 每个人
3. 每个人
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V. Translation
A. 很多人生了病看不起医生,怪不得有些人觉得美国的健康保险制度不如加拿大
好。因为在加拿大至少每个人都看得起医生。但是,加拿大的医疗制度也有问
题。有时候病人看医生得等很长时间。另外,有的人觉得加拿大的医疗设备不如
美国好。
B. 我的老师很注意身体健康。他不但每天运动,而且吃饭也特别注意。他不吃油
的东西,甚至一点糖都不吃,他吃很多青菜和水果,虽然不吃素,但很少吃肉。他
的身体不错。可是我觉得身体好虽然重要,可是如果不能吃好吃的,生活还有什么
意思呢 ?
C. 城外的那条窄窄的小河非常吸引人,是大家散步的好地方。河上有一条游船。
船上的游客很喜欢跟河边卖花卖报纸的人打招呼。看起来好像是一张画。
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Lesson 17: 教育
I. Listening Comprehension
A. Listen to the audio for the Textbook.
1. The Chinese one.
2. She said that without her parents’ supervision she wouldn’t be doing well solely
relying on what she had learned from school.
3. Teachers should teach according to the talent, the level and the need of each individual.
4. They thought they are providing their children with a stress-free childhood in America.
But, they also worry their kids might not be competitive in the future.
B. Listen to the audio for the Workbook.
1.
---喂?
---妈,是我。
---哦,是小龙。好久没给家里打电话了,怎么今天想起给家里打电话了?是不是又
没钱花了?
---不是。我只是想跟您聊聊天。我们这几天天天考试,忙得我连睡觉的时间都没
有。
---你考得怎么样?
---不太好。
---为什么没考好?是不是玩得太多了?是不是整天打球、和朋友去酒吧喝酒?
---没有。妈,您不知道这几门课多没意思.....
---既然你已经选了这些课,就得好好学。你多用点功,大考要考得好一些。要不然
成绩太差,下学期学校不给钱,怎么办?
---那就只能借钱或者暑假打工了。您最近怎么样?
---我也很忙。我们学校很多学生都是移民,我们想开中文和英文双语班,我正在替学
校找钱。有个银行答应给我们十万块钱。我们的压力也很大,如果这些班办得不
好,两年后我们就拿不到薪水了。
---是吗?您说到钱的事,妈,您能不能借给我两百块?
---两个星期前不是才给你寄去两百块吗?怎么都花完了?
---下个周末我要去女朋友家,要买些礼物。
---好吧,我明天寄给你。
a. (3)
b. (2)
c. (2)
d. (1)
e. (2)
2. 我们学校在美国中西部的一个小城里,已经有一百二十多年的历史了。学校有大
学生两万五千人,另外还有五千多个研究生。学生是从全美国五十个州和世界八十
多个国家来的。我们学校有各种各样的活动。学校的礼堂要么放艺术片,要么演歌
剧。学校的音乐学院也是美国最大的。在体育方面,学校的篮球队也很厉害,比赛
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经验丰富,曾经三次取得全美大学篮球比赛的第一。学校附近的环境也很不错,有
一个国家公园,公园里有一个湖,可以划船、游泳。如果你们选这所大学,一定不
会后悔。
a. (3)
b. (2)
c. (4)
d. (4)
III. Reading Comprehension
A.
1. (F)
2. (T)
3. (T)
4. (T)
5. (T)
B.
1. Chinese language.
2. Foreign students went to China to study Chinese culture during the Tang Dynasty.
3. Study a couple years of Chinese or pass the HSK.
4. In addition to studying, many foreign students nowadays also participate in social
events.
C.
1. (F)
2. (F)
3. (F)
4. (T)
5. (F)
D.
1. Any two of the following: English, math, physics, chemistry, and biology.
2. One teacher to one student or one teacher to two students.
E.
1. Circle 西江大学.
2. Seven.
3. (Students provide their own answers.)
4. Housing.
5. Circle 中国 xx 省西江市梁溪路 100 号.
F.
1. To decide who can drink the wine.
2. He finished before others did and had some time to kill.
3. Because snakes don’t have legs.
4. Don’t spoil a perfectly good thing by adding something unnecessary.)
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IV. Grammar & Usage
C.
1. 急坏了
2. 饿坏了
3. 累坏了
4. 乐坏了
5. 气坏了
F.
1. 轻松
2. 死记硬背
3. 优点,缺点
4. 负担
5. 目标
6. 督促
7. 淘汰
V. Translation
A. In some countries, the phenomenon of privileging men over women [sexual
discrimination] is very serious. Sometimes whether women have status in society
depends entirely on their ability to bear boys or the number of boys that they are able to
have. The more boys they give birth to, the higher their status becomes.
B. Chinese education has been through great changes since the reform and open policy
time. The government especially focuses on lessening the elementary and middle school
students’ study load, and asks that the teachers assign less homework to give children
more time to exercise and rest, to give them a happy childhood and adolescence. But to
enable their children to get into good schools, on weekends parents with high hopes for
their children often find teachers to give their children tutorial sessions or send their
children to take English, computer, piano, or drawing lessons. [All these] make the
children gasp for air.
In recent years, it’s easier for high school students to get into college since the admission
rate is higher. But it is still quite difficult to get into top ranked universities. Not getting
into a first-rate university [makes it] difficult to find a decent job after graduation. Thus
there is still a lot of pressure on elementary and middle school students.
C.
1. 饭(做〕好了。吃饭吧!
2. 报告写完了,我们可以轻松一下了。
3. 他上个星期被钢琴老师骂了三次。
4. 去年她被同学选为“最佳(最好的)学生”。
5. 他的数学基础是在上小学的时候打下的。
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D. 在许多亚洲国家,学生的压力很大,他们每天的功课都非常多,甚至连周末也
不能休息,得上补习班。老师强调死记硬背。 在美国,老师强调自由发挥,鼓励
学生独立思考。可是很多人批评美国的教育制度,认为美国的老师对学生不够严,
结果学生的基础不扎实。
E. 我哥哥是在中国上的中学。他的老师很严,所以他的中文英文和数学基础都很
好。我妹妹是来美国以后才上的小学,从来不必死记硬背,她的老师强调让学生自
由发挥。妹妹中学毕业以后,英文,历史很好,可是数学的基础不太好。我哥哥觉
得美国的教育方法虽然不错,但的确有一些问题,他觉得中国的教育方法比较好。
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Lesson 18: 枪枝与犯罪
I. Listening Comprehension
A. Listen to the audio for the Textbook.
1. It’s a birthday present for his brother.
2. His father is a member of the National Rifle Association. His mother hates guns. John
thinks the country is crazy when it comes to guns.
3. He thinks everyone should have a gun to protect themselves.
4. He thinks the government is not tough enough on legislation. The implementation of
gun control legislation is also too lax. He also thinks all gun commercials should be
banned.
B. Listen to the audio for the Workbook.
1. 丽莎去中国前,她的父母很担心,他们怕丽莎和张天明两个人在中国旅行不 安
全,所以一定要丽莎和张天明参加一个旅行团,这样每到一个地方都有导游陪
着,加上很多游客一起活动,会比较安全。可是丽莎和张天明觉得参加旅行团不
自由,再说,他们要在南京张天明姑妈的家待好几天,没有办法参加旅行团。但是
不管丽莎和张天明怎么说,丽莎的父母还是不放心,于是他们就打电话给张天明的
父母,了解中国社会犯罪的情况。张天明的爸爸说,他前年去过一次中国,去了很
多地方,虽然听说有的游客的东西被偷了,但觉得总的来说中国还是比较安全的。
他还说,在南京,丽莎和张天明去什么地方,表哥都会陪着,所以不会有问题。如
果实在不放心,他可以让张天明的表哥跟丽莎和张天明一块儿去西安。 他这样说
了以后,丽莎的父母才放心,同意让丽莎和张天明两个人去中国。
a. (1)
b. (3)
c. (2)
d. (3)
2. 从前有一个小偷,在一对年轻夫妇结婚的那天,趁着房间里没人,藏在床底下,
想等到晚上他们睡着了以后出来偷东西。谁知道那对年轻夫妇三天三夜不睡觉,最
后那个小偷饿得实在受不了了,就偷偷地从床底下爬出来,可是被人看见了。小偷
很害怕,就说他是那位太太的医生,太太有一种奇怪的病,她家人怕她晚上发病,
所以让他藏在床下,如果太太病了,他就出来给太太看病。听了他的话,大家都不
相信,就想出了这样一个办法:因为小偷没见过那位太太,所以就让另外一个太太
出来,问小偷这是不是他家的太太,小偷说“是”。大家马上把他送到警察局去
了。
a. (1)
b. (2)
c. (2)
d. (1)
e. (2)
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III. Reading Comprehension
1. On an autumn night, in a southern town.
2. Went to a friend’s house.
3. He saw someone running towards him in the dark.
4. His own son.
5. They didn’t blame him for firing the shots. They might have done the same thing if
they had been John.
6. John’s son.
B.
1. (c)
2. (b)
3. (b)
4. (a)
5. (c)
C.
1. Hazardous materials prohibited in baggage.
2. Printed on airline tickets or displayed in airports.
3. To warm travelers what not to bring while flying.
4. Matches, bombs, etc.
5. Cosmetics, medicine for personal use, etc.
D.
1. Educating people.
2. Waiting to steal things when where was no one around.
3. He called in his children.
4. Bad people were not born bad. They became bad because they got used to doing bad
things.
5. He fell down from the beam.
6. A thief.
IV. Grammar & Usage
F.
1. 乱放
2. 危险
3. 警察
4. 规定
5. 禁止
6. 保障
7. 取缔
8. 贫富不均
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V. Translation
A.
1. 言论和集会自由是美国宪法保障的权利。
2. 在会上我们讨论并决定采纳柯林和张天明的建议。
3. 大学通过了新规定,并决定马上执行。
4. 他的表弟(哥、姐、妹)学习非常努力,结果考进了一所好大学,并得到了
奖学金。
B.
1. 很多人认为美国社会讲究男女平等, 只要有能力,愿意做事,即使是女的也有
机会做高职位主管。但有许多人不同意这个观点。他们说政府通过各种不同手段来
鼓励妇女受教育,就业 ,害得有些男的丧失公平竞争的机会。这是一种新的男女
不平等的现象。看来男女平等的问题还没有真正地解决。
Many people think that American society is fastidious about gender equality.
Even women would have opportunities to become high position managers as long as they
have the ability and are willing to work. But many people don’t agree. They said that the
government uses different means to encourage women to be educated, and seek
employment, which made some men lose the chance for a fair competition. This is a new
type of inequality between the sexes. It seems that the issue of gender equality has not yet
been settled.
2. 非法移民在社会上不但没有什么地位,并常受各方的批评。正因为他们是非
法进的美国,所以万一出了什么事,一点也不能指望警察来帮助。
Illegal immigrants not only don’t have social status, but also often receive
criticisms from all sides. It is precisely because that they entered the U.S. illegally, they
cannot expect the police to come to their aid in case something bad happens to them.
C. 很多美国人认为有枪保卫自己是宪法保障的权利。在他们看来,这个权利和言
论自由一样重要。但是有些人不同意他们的看法,他们认为美国有枪的人太多,
买枪太容易,他们还认为政府应该禁止电视播卖枪的广告。
D. 美国是个自由的国家。宪法保障人民有言论自由,集会自由,以及买卖枪枝的
自由。在学校里,老师鼓励学生发挥想象力,很少要求学生死记硬背。但是有的学
生不尊师重道,骂老师,甚至带毒品和枪来上课,结果犯罪率越来越高。为了打击
犯罪,政府多雇了一些警察,多盖了一些监狱。但是有些警察不认真工作,有的甚
至变成了犯罪份子。 这个社会怎么了?
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Lesson 19: 动物与人
I. Listening Comprehension
A. Listen to the audio for the Textbook.
1. Two: one in front of the biology department; the other in New York.
2. He has two tickets to a basketball game. He wants Ke Lin to go with him.
3. No, he is going to take part in another protest.
4. If it is for finding a cure for human diseases, then he is for it.
5. No, he doesn’t think people are more important than animals.
B. Listen to the audio for the Workbook.
1. 大熊猫长得十分可爱,是世界上大家最喜欢的动物之一。不过西方国家大概是到
二十世纪初才知道有熊猫。开始大家都不知道熊猫到底是熊还是猫,所以中国人把
这种动物叫做熊猫。熊猫每次只生一、两只小熊猫,而且很多小熊猫一生下来就死
了,加上熊猫吃的东西也在大量减少,所以熊猫的数量越来越少。现在世界上的熊
猫不到一千只。七十年代,中国政府曾经送给美国、日本、英国等国家一些熊猫。
但由于熊猫越来越少,中国已经不再送了。现在外国的动物园可以向中国租大熊
猫。
a. Because no one knew whether it was a bear or a cat.
b. They gave some pandas to other countries as gifts.
c. They could borrow them from China.
d. Low birth rate and insufficient food supply.
2. 中国人用十二种动物来代表十二年。这十二种动物叫十二生肖。比如说,1974
年是虎年,如果你是 1974 年出生的,你就是属虎的,虎就是你的生肖。1976 年是
龙年,1976 年出生的,就属龙,1978 年出生的,属马等等。以前,很多中国人不
愿意在羊年生女孩子,因为他们认为羊年出生的女孩子将来生活不好,命会很苦。
还有的中国人不愿意在兔年结婚,因为他们怕他们的婚姻会像兔子的尾巴那样短,
所以很多人会赶在兔年以前,也就是虎年,或者等到下一年,也就是龙年结婚。虽
然现在已经是二十一世纪了, 但是还是有些人相信这些。
a. (4)
b. (1)
c. (2)
d. (1)
e. (1)
f. (3)
g. (4)
h. Animal zodiac.
III. Reading Comprehension
A.
1. (T)
2. (F)
3. (T)
4. (F)
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5. (T)
6. (F)
B.
1. Boys wear tiger hats and tiger shoes.
2. No, some minorities also have the lion dance.
3. The lion, played by two people, follows a ball and climbs on top of a stack of benches.
4. The Dragon Boat Festival or Duanwu Jie.
5. The importance of including animals in folk costumes
C.
1. He raised many monkeys.
2. He couldn’t afford it.
3. They thought they would be getting more nuts out of the second plan.
4. The first one would provide three nuts in the morning and four in the evening. The
second plan was just the opposite.
5. It refers to someone who cannot make up his/her mind or someone is fickle.
IV. Grammar & Usage
C.
1. 为了
2. 因为
3. 为了
4. 为了
5. 因为
6. 为了
G.
1.
2.
3.
4.
5.
6.
7.
a.
b.
c.
d.
e.
f.
H. 最近十几年来,中国政府为了降低(jiàngdī: to lower)人口出生率,采取了各种手
段。但是社会学家认为,解决人口问题最根本的方法是提高妇女的社会地位,从法
律上保障妇女的权利。为此,中国人大通过了妇女和儿童权利保护法,禁止贩卖妇
女等各种犯罪行为。
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V. Translation
A. 我们家附近有一所小学。昨天,我看见很多学生家长到学校来。据说,因为有
一个老师打了一个男学生。可是,校长说那个老师所以打学生,是因为学生开老师
的玩笑。家长们认为,即使学生有错,也只能教育。校长为了避免引起家长的抗
议, 就让那个老师辞职。有的老师认为不公平,但是家长们认为那个老师是自食
其果。
B. 我认为虐待动物是很野蛮的行为。我也不同意为了研究新药而解剖动物。我们
应该尽量保护动物,保持生态平衡,使我们的世界越来越好。
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Lesson 20: 环境保护
I. Listening Comprehension
A. Listen to the audio for the Textbook.
1. He was in the lab doing research and writing reports.
2. A chemical plant in town.
3. The chemical plant claimed that it couldn’t afford to clean up the mess.
4. Because it would increase the production cost too much and make the plant less
competitive on the world market.
5. The pine grove had died. Because of acid rains, the reservoir was heavily polluted.
B. Listen to the audio for the Workbook.
1. 安娜决定不看报纸、也不看电视了。别人觉得很奇怪,因为安娜在大学学的是新
闻专业,虽然她毕业后没有当记者,可是她过去一直很爱看报纸、看电视,特别是
爱看电视新闻。她的先生说,现在报纸、电视经常报环境污染的新闻,安娜看了以
后觉得很紧张。比如说,前几个月,报纸、电视说苹果对健康不好,不能吃,一个
有名的电影女明星也说美国的苹果不安全。本来安娜天天让她的孩子吃苹果,从那
以后她再也不敢买苹果了。可是最近报纸又说苹果很安全,大家可以放心地吃。安
娜不知道应该听谁的,就决定再也不看报纸和电视了。
a. (3)
b. (3)
c. (2)
2. 这是中国南方的一个小镇,1999 年夏天的一天。那一天小镇的居民早上起床以
后,突然发现镇里小河的水变白了,河面上出现一大片死鱼。大家都不知道出了什
么事。通过当地政府的调查,原来是镇上的一家工厂偷偷地向河里排放了大量的工
业废水。厂长说他的压力很大,现在竞争很厉害,他们的工厂无法自己解决工厂的
废水问题。可是,他不承认是他叫工人向河里排放废水的。政府问工人,工人说是
工厂让他们在深夜往河里倒废水的。事情发生后一个多星期,镇上的居民很多人身
体不舒服。虽然这几年镇上的居民生活水平提高了,但是附近的环境却一天不如一
天。镇上有很多人在那家工厂工作,工厂给他们带来了很多好处。但是自从工厂往
河里排放废水后,大家都开始考虑是经济发展重要还是环境保护重要。
a. In the summer of 1999.
b. In a town in southern China.
c. They found a lot of dead fish.
d. A factory had discharged waste water directly into the river.
e. They couldn’t afford to treat the waste water.
f. Many people felt sick. The water of the river was not drinkable.
g. Living situation had improved but the environment had suffered.
h. They had to ask themselves which was more important: economic development or
environmental protection?
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III. Reading Comprehension
A.
1. (F)
2. (T)
3. (F)
4. (T)
B.
1. (T)
2. (F)
3. (F)
4. (F)
5. (F)
6. (T)
C.
1. In hotel rooms.
2. Keep using the same towels.
3. (Students provide their own answers.)
D.
1. Because Chu was much more powerful than Jin.
2. His suggestion was to defeat Jin through a clever scheme.
3. He said that any scheme could only work once; it wouldn’t help the country in the long
run.
4. He felt Yongji’s advice would benefit him for the rest of his life.
IV. Grammar & Usage
A.
1. 怎么
2. 为什么
3. 怎么
B.
1. 常常
2. 常常
3. 往往 / 常常
4. 往往 / 常常
C.
1. 高多了
2. 好多了
3. 薄弱得多
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G.
1. 排放
2. 有效
3. 委托
4. 难办
5. 失业
6. 不堪设想
7. 分析 / 实验
8. 加快
V. Translation
A.
1. 美国是世界上的能源大国之一。可是美国和中国不一样,在美国,大多数的发电
厂用石油来发电。另外,美国有很多核电站。虽然核能对环境造成的污染很小,但
很多人反对核能,因为他们担心核电站不够安全。
2. 我家住在美国南部的一个小城市。那儿的自然环境很好。天是蓝的,山是绿的,
水很清。因为那儿没有工厂,所以没有污染。最近州政府想在我家附近建一个焚化
炉,引起全市居民的反对。他们都到当地政府去抗议。他们认为建这个焚化炉,会
造成环境污染,后果将不堪设想。最后市政府决定把焚化炉建到别的地方去了。
B. 为了发展经济,很多国家忽略了环境保护的重要。结果,热带雨林减少了,造
成生态不平衡。许多动物濒临灭绝。此外,世界各地的气候也不正常。越来越多人
得一些治不了的病。为了研究治病的药,科学家得用动物做实验。但是有些组织抗
议说用动物做实验太野蛮。反过来,难道让人死于疾病就人道吗?
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