ACC307 Taxation of Companies and Partnerships Tutor-Marked Assignment January 2023 Presentation ACC307 Tutor-Marked Assignment TUTOR-MARKED ASSIGNMENT (TMA) This assignment is worth 14% of the final mark for ACC307 Taxation of Companies and Partnerships. The cut-off date for this assignment is 5 February 2023, 2355 hrs. Note to Students: You are to include the following particulars in your submission: Course Code, Title of the TMA, SUSS PI No., Your Name, and Submission Date. Take note of the following format and writing requirements. Marks will be penalised for failure to follow requirements. Format requirements: A properly formatted cover page: To include course code, course title, assessment title, student name(s), student PI Number(s). For text, Font style: Times New Roman; Font size: 12; Line spacing: 1.5 lines. Include the page number on each page. Reference or bibliography at the end (use APA referencing guidelines). Writing requirements: Develop your points in a clear, logical and succinct manner. Be mindful of the target audience/reader. Use language appropriate to the reader’s expected level of knowledge. Free from grammatical and typographical errors. Provide in-text citations when referencing (use APA referencing guidelines). Include less relevant details as an appendix if necessary. Good overall presentation of the report. SINGAPORE UNIVERSITY OF SOCIAL SCIENCES (SUSS) Page 2 of 6 ACC307 Tutor-Marked Assignment Question 1 Glory Foods Pte Ltd, a Singapore incorporated company, is in the food catering business in addition to running a canteen at one of the autonomous universities in Singapore. It was incorporated on 15 October 2019 and its first set of accounts was for PCthe period ended 31 July 2023-01-31 00:35:41 2020. Its shares were held equally by cousins, Glory and Joy who are also the directors of the -------------------------------------------company until 28 February 2021. From 1 March 2021 onwards, Glory and Joy sold some of A/C period end their shareholdings to Food Haven Pte Ltd (“FHPL”), a company incorporated and tax resident in Singapore. Glory and Joy transferred 20% of their shareholdings to FHPL. The directors hold their directors’ meetings in Singapore. For the financial year ended 31 July 2021, the company made a net profit before tax of $620,000 on turnover of $5,000,000. The profit was arrived at after taking into account the following income and expenses: $ Income: Rental income from renting out excess office space at $3,000 per month for 10 months from October 2020. The space was left idle previously. Interest accrued on a 6-month fixed deposit maturing on 30 August 2021. The fixed deposit was placed with OCBC Bank, an approved bank in Singapore. Dividend income from shares held in Big Onion Catering Limited, a company tax resident in Country X which has a headline tax rate of 10%. Country X does not impose dividend withholding tax. The proceeds from the dividend, paid out of after-tax profits in Country X, were used to settle the first instalment payment on 15 July 2021 for a catering equipment purchased from Country X. The equipment arrived in Singapore on 3 August 2021. Glory Foods is not entitled to relief for any foreign tax suffered on the dividend. Payout under Wage Credit Scheme Expenses: Annual direct expenses related to excess office space rented out. Depreciation Legal fees for: Vetting tenancy agreement for additional kitchen space Debt recovery from customers Accountancy fees for preparation of tax return for expatriate general manager. Income tax borne on behalf of the company’s expatriate general manager per the terms of the employment contract. Staff salaries, bonus and CPF. Medical insurance premium; the company has not implemented the Portable Medical Benefits Scheme (PMBS). Cash allowance for staff medical consultation Hire purchase interest on new company van. Reimbursement to employees for use of their personal cars for business purposes. Reimbursement of staff transport claims due to overtime work as follows: Taxi fares: $1,800 Grab cars (including driver): $1,300 SINGAPORE UNIVERSITY OF SOCIAL SCIENCES (SUSS) 30,000 50,000 15,000 7,800 24,000 170,000 5,000 3,000 3,000 13,000 1,300,000 10,000 5,000 15,000 7,000 4,000 Page 3 of 6 ACC307 Tutor-Marked Assignment Car hire on carsharing apps like GetGo: $900 Donation made to Tan Ah Moi Home for the Aged, an Institution of Public Character on 15 January 2021 as follows: Cash donation of $10,000 Food supplies costing $4,000 14,000 Notes: (1) The company incurred non-structural renovation expenses of $185,000 during the year and which were capitalized to the Balance Sheet. The costs incurred was for flooring, tiling works, fixed partition and plumbing works. The company will be electing to claim maximum deduction, where applicable. (2) The company is entitled to capital allowances claim of $205,000 for Year of Assessment 2022. (3) The company made its first sale in financial year ended 31 July 2021. In its first financial year ended 31 July 2020, it incurred the following set-up expenses: Incorporation expenses: $20,000 Professional fees in respect of applying for food catering licence: $4,000 Salaries and statutory CPF contributions of cooks, kitchen helpers and accounts personnel: $90,000 Food supplies for menu tasting: $55,000 Demolition and hacking works in respect of renovation to kitchen and office premises (non-structural in nature): $10,000 Flooring and tiling works: $60,000 Interior designer fees: $15,000 Mr Christopher Toh, the accountant, has prepared the following tax computation for your review. He has included a brief explanation of each receipt and expense line item given above where adjustments or none were made. Glory Foods Pte Ltd Income Tax computation for Year of Assessment 2022 Basis period: 1/8/2020 to 31/7/2021 Net profit before tax Less: Rental income (non-trade) Interest accrued (non-trade) Dividend income (non-trade) Wage credit payout (trade) 620,000 (30,000) (50,000) (15,000) 0 (95,000) 525,000 SINGAPORE UNIVERSITY OF SOCIAL SCIENCES (SUSS) Page 4 of 6 ACC307 Tutor-Marked Assignment Add/(Less): Annual property tax and maintenance charges (income producing) Depreciation (capital) Legal fees (all trade in nature) Income tax borne on behalf of employee (S15) Staff salaries, bonus and CPF Medical expense restriction ($10,000 – [1%*$1,300,000+$5,000]) Cash allowance (staff remuneration) Hire purchase interest (capital) Reimbursement of employees’ car expenses Reimbursement of staff transport claims (private car expenses) Donation Section 14N deduction 0 170,000 0 13,000 0 0 0 15,000 7,000 2,200 14,000 (185,000) 36,200 561,200 (205,000) 356,200 Adjusted profit Less: Capital allowances Add: Non-trade income taxable in YA 2022 Rental income Interest on fixed deposit Dividend income (not remitted as equipment arrived after year end) Statutory income Less: Unabsorbed loss brought forward (Section 14R) Incorporation expense (capital) Application of food catering licence (statutory compliance costs) Salaries, etc. Supplies for menu tasting Section 14N ($10,000+$60,000) Less: Approved donations ($14,000 x 2.5) Assessable/Chargeable income Less: Start-up tax exemption 75% of 1st $100,000 50% of balance $82,200 Chargeable income (CI) Tax @ 17% 30,000 50,000 0 80,000 436,200 0 (4,000) (90,000) (55,000) (70,000) (219,000) (35,000) 182,200 (75,000) (41,100) (116,100) 66,100 11,237.00 Required: (a) Examine and analyse the tax computation prepared by Christopher and prepare a report (include proper salutation, opening and closing address) to explain where his errors are. In your report, you should: SINGAPORE UNIVERSITY OF SOCIAL SCIENCES (SUSS) Page 5 of 6 ACC307 Tutor-Marked Assignment Explain why the adjustment was incorrect; and Explain clearly the correct basis of taxation or claim for deduction. You may wish to highlight the errors in the following format: Description of item in tax computation where error adjustment made Explanation (60 marks) (b) Apply the relevant exemptions and deduction rules and construct the correct tax computation for the Year of Assessment 2022. Every line item of income and expense given must be accounted for in the tax computation. Where no adjustment is required, please insert “0”. In arriving at statutory income, all items of income from the non-trade source must be accounted for. All related expenses should also be accounted for. If the expense is not deductible, please insert “0”. Show all workings clearly as application marks will be awarded even if the answer is incorrect. (30 marks) (c) On 1 March 2022, Food Haven Pte Ltd approached Joy and Glory about buying over their shareholdings. Glory Foods Pte Ltd is forecasted to be highly profitable in the financial year ended 31 July 2022 and thereafter after winning various catering contracts. Please advise when the share transfer should take place, stating clearly the reasons for your recommendation. (10 marks) ---- END OF ASSIGNMENT ---- SINGAPORE UNIVERSITY OF SOCIAL SCIENCES (SUSS) Page 6 of 6