HUAWEI BSC6000 Base Station Subsystem V900R008 EGPRS Issue 02 Date 2008-06-30 INTERNAL Huawei Proprietary and Confidential Copyright © Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd. provides customers with comprehensive technical support and service. For any assistance, please contact our local office or company headquarters. Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd. Address: Huawei Industrial Base Bantian, Longgang Shenzhen 518129 People's Republic of China Website: http://www.huawei.com Email: support@huawei.com Copyright © Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd. 2008. All rights reserved. No part of this document may be reproduced or transmitted in any form or by any means without prior written consent of Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd. Trademarks and Permissions and other Huawei trademarks are the property of Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd. All other trademarks and trade names mentioned in this document are the property of their respective holders. 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Huawei Proprietary and Confidential Copyright © Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd HUAWEI BSC6000 Base Station Subsystem EGPRS Contents Contents 1 EGPRS..........................................................................................................................................1-1 1.1 Overview.........................................................................................................................................................1-2 1.2 Availability......................................................................................................................................................1-3 1.3 Impact..............................................................................................................................................................1-4 1.4 Technical Description.....................................................................................................................................1-4 1.4.1 8PSK Modulation Mode.........................................................................................................................1-5 1.4.2 EGPRS Transmit Power.........................................................................................................................1-6 1.4.3 MCS-1 to MCS-9 Coding Schemes.......................................................................................................1-6 1.4.4 Link Quality Control..............................................................................................................................1-8 1.4.5 Types of Preferred EGPRS Channels.....................................................................................................1-8 1.4.6 CCCH 11Bit EGPRS Access.................................................................................................................1-9 1.4.7 Assignment of Idle Timeslots................................................................................................................1-9 1.5 Capabilities....................................................................................................................................................1-10 1.6 Implementation..............................................................................................................................................1-11 1.6.1 Configuring EGPRS (with Built-in PCU)............................................................................................1-11 1.6.2 Configuring EGPRS (with External PCU)...........................................................................................1-14 1.7 Maintenance Information..............................................................................................................................1-17 1.8 References.....................................................................................................................................................1-27 Issue 02 (2008-06-30) Huawei Proprietary and Confidential Copyright © Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd i HUAWEI BSC6000 Base Station Subsystem EGPRS Figures Figures Figure 1-1 I/Q relations for the modulation and demodulation in GSM and EDGE...........................................1-5 Figure 1-2 Rates of GPRS channels and those of EDGE channels......................................................................1-7 Figure 1-3 Configure Site Idle Timeslot dialog box..........................................................................................1-12 Figure 1-4 Set Other Parameter dialog box........................................................................................................1-13 Figure 1-5 Channel Attributes tab page.............................................................................................................1-14 Figure 1-6 Configure Site Idle Timeslot dialog box..........................................................................................1-15 Figure 1-7 Set Other Parameter dialog box........................................................................................................1-16 Figure 1-8 Channel Attributes tab page.............................................................................................................1-17 Issue 02 (2008-06-30) Huawei Proprietary and Confidential Copyright © Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd iii HUAWEI BSC6000 Base Station Subsystem EGPRS Tables Tables Table 1-1 NEs Involved in EDGE........................................................................................................................1-3 Table 1-2 GBSS products and software versions.................................................................................................1-3 Table 1-3 Modulation bits and corresponding symbols.......................................................................................1-6 Table 1-4 Modulation and coding schemes in EDGE..........................................................................................1-7 Table 1-5 Coding schemes and number of required Abis links.........................................................................1-10 Table 1-6 Alarms related to the built-in PCU.....................................................................................................1-17 Table 1-7 Alarms related to the external PCU...................................................................................................1-18 Table 1-8 Counters related to the built-in PCU..................................................................................................1-18 Table 1-9 Counters related to the external PCU.................................................................................................1-25 Issue 02 (2008-06-30) Huawei Proprietary and Confidential Copyright © Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd v HUAWEI BSC6000 Base Station Subsystem EGPRS 1 EGPRS 1 EGPRS About This Chapter 1.1 Overview This describes the EGPRS. The Enhanced Data Rate for GSM Evolution (EDGE) can provide high-rate data services. 1.2 Availability This lists the NEs, software versions, licenses, and other conditions required for the implementation of EDGE. 1.3 Impact This describes the impact of EGPRS on system performance. 1.4 Technical Description This describes the technical aspects of EDGE. EDGE is an evolution stage of PS services. It can be called as 2.75 G mobile communication technology. If the equipment on the current network remains unchanged, EDGE can be implemented through the upgrade of relevant software. EDGE can enhance the transmission rate of PS data. 1.5 Capabilities This describes the EDGE capabilities of the built-in PCU and external PCU. 1.6 Implementation EDGE implementation consists of configuring EDGE with the built-in PCU and configuring EDGE with the external PCU. 1.7 Maintenance Information This lists the alarms and counters related to EDGE. 1.8 References The references indicate the documents about EDGE from the related standard organizations. Issue 02 (2008-06-30) Huawei Proprietary and Confidential Copyright © Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd 1-1 HUAWEI BSC6000 Base Station Subsystem EGPRS 1 EGPRS 1.1 Overview This describes the EGPRS. The Enhanced Data Rate for GSM Evolution (EDGE) can provide high-rate data services. Definition EDGE consists of the Enhanced GPRS (EGPRS) and the Enhanced Circuit Switched Data (ECSD). l EGPRS is the enhanced GPRS. EGPRS uses the 8PSK modulation mode so that the rate of a single channel is improved. The maximum rate of a single channel is 59.2 kbit/s. l ECSD is the enhanced High Speed Circuit Switched Data (HSCSD). NOTE The Huawei BSS supports only EGPRS. Unless otherwise specified, EDGE referred to in this document indicates EGPRS. Purposes Using the new modulation and coding schemes, EDGE greatly improves the data service rates. The data transmission rates on the Um interface in EDGE are almost three times those in GSM. This meets the requirements of high-rate data services. Term None. Acronyms and Abbreviations 1-2 Acronym and Abbreviation Full Spelling EDGE Enhanced Data Rate for GSM Evolution GPRS General Packet Radio Service PCIC Packet Circuit Identity Code BER Bit Error Rate BVC BSSGP Virtual Connection BSSGP Base Station System GPRS Protocol QoS Quality of Service TBF Temporary Block Flow CCCH Common Control Channel PCCCH Packet Common Control Channel PACCH Packet Associated Control Channel Huawei Proprietary and Confidential Copyright © Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd Issue 02 (2008-06-30) HUAWEI BSC6000 Base Station Subsystem EGPRS 1 EGPRS Acronym and Abbreviation Full Spelling RLC Radio Link Control 1.2 Availability This lists the NEs, software versions, licenses, and other conditions required for the implementation of EDGE. NEs Involved Table 1-1 lists the network elements (NEs) involved in EDGE. Table 1-1 NEs Involved in EDGE MS BTS BSC PCU SGSN GGSN MSC HLR √ √ √ √ √ √ - √ NOTE l -: not involved l √: involved Software Versions Table 1-2 lists the versions of GBSS products that support EDGE. Table 1-2 GBSS products and software versions Product Version BSC BSC6000 V900R008C01 and later versions BTS BTS3X G3BTS32V302R002C05 and later versions BTS3012A All versions BTS3001C All versions BTS3002C All versions BTS3002E BTS3000V100R002C01 and later versions BTS3006C BTS3000V100R002C01 and later versions BTS3012 Issue 02 (2008-06-30) DTRU BTS3000V100R001C01 and later versions QTRU BTS3000V100R008C01 and later versions Huawei Proprietary and Confidential Copyright © Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd 1-3 HUAWEI BSC6000 Base Station Subsystem EGPRS 1 EGPRS Product Version BTS3012 AE DTRU BTS3000V100R001C04 and later versions QTRU BTS3000V100R008C01 and later versions BTS3900 GSM BTS3000V100R008C02 and later versions BTS3900A GSM BTS3000V100R008C02 and later versions DBS3900 GSM BTS3000V100R008C01 and later versions Miscellaneous The EDGE Support can be configured only when the GPRS Support is configured. 1.3 Impact This describes the impact of EGPRS on system performance. Impact on System Performance l When the EDGE function is enabled, the maximum number of TRXs supported by one E1 cable in different network topologies decreases. Thus, the number of TRXs that each GMPS or GEPS supports decreases. NOTE The number of idle timeslots and TRXs that each E1 cable can be configured with must meet the following requirement: The number of configured TRXs + the number of configured idle timeslots/ 8 ≤ the maximum number of configurable TRXs. l When the external PCU is used and the EDGE function is enabled, the capacity of each RPPU in the PCU decreases. The number of PDCHs that can be activated on each RPPU decreases from 120 to 100. Impact on Other Features None. 1.4 Technical Description This describes the technical aspects of EDGE. EDGE is an evolution stage of PS services. It can be called as 2.75 G mobile communication technology. If the equipment on the current network remains unchanged, EDGE can be implemented through the upgrade of relevant software. EDGE can enhance the transmission rate of PS data. 1.4.1 8PSK Modulation Mode This describes the 8PSK modulation mode. In 8PSK modulation mode, symbols represent the absolute phases of signals. There are eight possible symbols and each symbol represents three bits of information. 1.4.2 EGPRS Transmit Power 1-4 Huawei Proprietary and Confidential Copyright © Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd Issue 02 (2008-06-30) HUAWEI BSC6000 Base Station Subsystem EGPRS 1 EGPRS This describes the transmit power of a BTS that uses 8PSK modulation mode. 1.4.3 MCS-1 to MCS-9 Coding Schemes This describes MCS-1 to MCS-9 modulation and coding schemes used in EDGE. 1.4.4 Link Quality Control This describes the link quality control. The link quality control enables the system to adapt to the radio transmission environment dynamically by changing modulation and coding schemes during data transmission, thus improving the link quality. 1.4.5 Types of Preferred EGPRS Channels This describes the types of preferred channels in EGPRS. 1.4.6 CCCH 11Bit EGPRS Access EDGE supports 11Bit EGPRS access on the CCCH. EDGE reduces the access delay and improves the access performance of the MS. 1.4.7 Assignment of Idle Timeslots For packet data services, the Abis interface supports the mapping of several timeslots to one traffic channel. Then, the timeslots are divided and combined on the TX and RX ends. 1.4.1 8PSK Modulation Mode This describes the 8PSK modulation mode. In 8PSK modulation mode, symbols represent the absolute phases of signals. There are eight possible symbols and each symbol represents three bits of information. The GSM system uses the Gaussian Minimum Shift Keying (GMSK) modulation mode. In GMSK modulation mode, bit 0 or 1 indicates the change in signal phases. Each phase change is represented by a symbol. In 8PSK modulation mode, symbols represent the absolute phases of signals. There are eight possible symbols and each symbol represents three bits of information. Therefore, the data rate on the Um interface in EDGE can theoretically be three times that in GSM. Figure 1-1 shows the I/Q relations for the modulation and demodulation in GSM and EDGE. Figure 1-1 I/Q relations for the modulation and demodulation in GSM and EDGE GPRS: GMSK Modulation GPRS: 8PSK Modulation Q Q (0,1,0) (0,1,1) (0,0,0) 1 (0,0,0) I I (1,1,1) 0 (1,1,0) (1,0,1) (1,0,0) Issue 02 (2008-06-30) Huawei Proprietary and Confidential Copyright © Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd 1-5 HUAWEI BSC6000 Base Station Subsystem EGPRS 1 EGPRS NOTE In terms of performance, the 8PSK modulation mode is better than the GMSK modulation mode. The demodulation threshold of the 8PSK mode, however, is higher than the demodulation threshold of the GMSK mode. The modulation mode is radio environment specific. The PCU automatically adjusts the modulation mode based on the BER report from an MS. Therefore, the modulation and demodulation mode that EDGE uses can be 8PSK or GMSK. Table 1-3 lists the modulation bits and corresponding symbols shown in Figure 1-1. Table 1-3 Modulation bits and corresponding symbols Modulation Bit Symbol (1,1,1) 0 (0,1,1) 1 (0,1,0) 2 (0,0,0) 3 (0,0,1) 4 (1,0,1) 5 (1,0,0) 6 (1,1,0) 7 NOTE Table 1-3 lists all the modulation bits and corresponding symbols. 1.4.2 EGPRS Transmit Power This describes the transmit power of a BTS that uses 8PSK modulation mode. From the perspective of network operation, the transceiver of the BTS in EDGE must have the same spectrum features as those of an ordinary transceiver. When sending the signals modulated in 8PSK modulation mode, the transceiver of the BTS in EDGE uses the transmit power that is 2 dB–5 dB less than the average power in GMSK modulation mode. Thus, the requirements for spectrum can be met. In the system, the parameter 8PSK Power Level can be specified to meet the requirements. The default value of this parameter is 0. On the BCCH, the transmit power of the signals modulated in 8PSK modulation mode is at most 4 dB less than the average transmit power of the signals modulated in GMSK modulation mode. On the timeslot located before the timeslot of the BCCH/CCCH, the transmit power of the signals modulated in 8PSK mode is at most 2 dB less than that of the signals modulated in GMSK modulation mode. 1.4.3 MCS-1 to MCS-9 Coding Schemes This describes MCS-1 to MCS-9 modulation and coding schemes used in EDGE. EDGE uses MCS-1 to MCS-9 modulation and coding schemes, as listed in Table 1-4. 1-6 Huawei Proprietary and Confidential Copyright © Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd Issue 02 (2008-06-30) HUAWEI BSC6000 Base Station Subsystem EGPRS 1 EGPRS Table 1-4 Modulation and coding schemes in EDGE Coding Scheme Modulation Mode Number of Bits in the Payload of Each Burst Rate (kbit/s) MCS-9 8PSK 2 x 592 59.2 MCS-8 2 x 544 54.4 MCS-7 2 x 448 44.8 MCS-6 592 29.6 544 + 48 27.2 448 22.4 352 17.6 296 14.8 272 + 24 13.6 MCS-2 224 11.2 MCS-1 176 8.8 MCS-5 MCS-4 GMSK MCS-3 NOTE For 544 + 48 and 272 + 24 in the previous table, 544 and 272 indicate the significant bits, and 48 and 24 indicate the padding bits. The initial coding schemes used in EDGE can be specified through the parameters Uplink Default MCS Type and Downlink Default MCS Type. When the EDGE service is used, whether the uplink/downlink is adjusted based on the signal transmission quality depends on the setting of the parameters Uplink Fixed MCS Type and Downlink Fixed MCS Type. Figure 1-2 shows the rates of GPRS channels and those of EDGE channels. Figure 1-2 Rates of GPRS channels and those of EDGE channels kbit/s 59.2 60.0 54.4 GPRS 50.0 44.8 EDGE 40.0 29.6 30.0 14.8 14.4 12.2 10.0 22.4 20.2 20.0 8.8 8.0 17.6 11.2 0.0 CS-1 CS-2 CS-3 CS-4 MCS-1 MCS-2 MCS-3 MCS-4 MCS-5 MCS-6 MCS-7 MCS-8 MCS-9 GMSK modulation Issue 02 (2008-06-30) Huawei Proprietary and Confidential Copyright © Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd 8PSK modulation 1-7 HUAWEI BSC6000 Base Station Subsystem EGPRS 1 EGPRS 1.4.4 Link Quality Control This describes the link quality control. The link quality control enables the system to adapt to the radio transmission environment dynamically by changing modulation and coding schemes during data transmission, thus improving the link quality. EDGE uses a set of high-efficient link quality control algorithm. EDGE has two link quality control modes: Link Adaptation (LA) and Incremental Redundancy (IR). The link quality control mode is set through the parameter Link Quality Control Mode. For the cells where the signal quality on the Um interface is good, this parameter is set to LA. Basic Principle of LA During data transmission, the sender retransmits the original data block or segments the original data block into two data blocks and then transmits them. The receiver need not restore the previous erroneous data blocks. Basic Principle of IR During data transmission, the sender does not consider the radio transmission environment at first and uses a high data rate coding scheme for the data transmission. Although the data rate is high, the capability of data protection is weak. If the data is received incorrectly, the sender retransmits additional coding information. The receiver combines the new information with the previous information and then performs decoding. The previous process is repeated until the decoding succeeds. l During uplink data transmission, the system notifies an MS to use the IR mode by setting RESEGMENT in the uplink resource assignment message to 0 (segmentation forbidden). In IR mode, the receiver should have sufficient memory to save the history information. If the network memory is insufficient, the system can notify the MS of the memory insufficiency by setting RESEGMENT in the UPLINK ACK/NACK message to 1. l During downlink data transmission, if the memory of an MS is insufficient, the MS can send MS OUT OF MEMORY to the network through a DOWNLINK ACK/NACK message. Then, the network cannot use the IR mode in downlink data transmission. 1.4.5 Types of Preferred EGPRS Channels This describes the types of preferred channels in EGPRS. The preferred channel types are as follows: l EGPRS dedicated channel EGPRS dedicated channels can be used by only EGPRS MSs. l EGPRS preferred channel EGPRS preferred channels are preferentially used by EGPRS MSs. The EGPRS preferred channels can be used by GPRS MSs when the channels are in the idle state. When an EGPRS MS requests an EGPRS preferred channel, the GPRS MS that occupies the EGPRS preferred channel should be transferred to other channels. The signals of an EGPRS MS and those of a GPRS MS cannot be multiplexed onto one EGPRS preferred channel. l Normal EGPRS channel Normal EGPRS channels can be used by GPRS MSs and EGPRS MSs. l 1-8 GPRS channel Huawei Proprietary and Confidential Copyright © Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd Issue 02 (2008-06-30) HUAWEI BSC6000 Base Station Subsystem EGPRS 1 EGPRS GPRS channels are used by GPRS MSs. If a cell is not configured with EGPRS channels, EGPRS MSs in the cell preferentially use GPRS channels to process GPRS services. l Non-GPRS channel Non-GPRS channels are not used for packet services. When configuring Channel Type on the TRX, you can select the channel type through GPRS Channel Priority Type. When the system allocates PDCHs, the preferred channel type varies according to packet data services. l For the GPRS service, the GPRS channels are preferentially assigned. Then the normal EGPRS channels are assigned and finally the EGPRS preferred channels are assigned. l For the EGPRS service, the EGPRS dedicated channels are preferentially assigned. Then the EGPRS preferred channels are assigned and finally the normal EGPRS channels are assigned. On the normal EGPRS channel, the GPRS MS may use the uplink channel, and the EGPRS MS may use the downlink channel. The parameter Allow E Down G Up Switch can be set to avoid channel multiplexing. If you want to eliminate the possibility of EDGE/GPRS co-timeslot, do not configure normal EGPRS channels. NOTE Channels should be selected according to the preferred channel type. For example, if the channels on the TRX that supports EGPRS are configured as GPRS channels, these channels can be used for only GPRS services. EGPRS dedicated channels can be configured only as static channels. Other three types of preferred channels can be configured as static or dynamic channels. 1.4.6 CCCH 11Bit EGPRS Access EDGE supports 11Bit EGPRS access on the CCCH. EDGE reduces the access delay and improves the access performance of the MS. The access process of the 11Bit EGPRS on the CCCH is as follows: 1. The MS sends the 11bit EGPRS PAKCET CHANNEL REQUEST message on the CCCH for one phase packet access. 2. The network assigns the EDGE channel for the MS through the IMMEDIATE ASSIGNMENT message. Therefore, the EGPRS TBF is established. Whether to enable CCCH 11Bit EGPRS access depends on the setting of the parameter Support 11BIT EGPRS Access. 1.4.7 Assignment of Idle Timeslots For packet data services, the Abis interface supports the mapping of several timeslots to one traffic channel. Then, the timeslots are divided and combined on the TX and RX ends. The data rate of each timeslot on the Abis interface is 16 kbit/s. In EDGE, the data rate can be 59.2 kbit/s. In GPRS, the CS-3/CS-4 coding scheme needs to be added with a subtimeslot. In EDGE, each PDCH can be added with three subtimeslots. EDGE coding schemes are MCS1 to MCS9. The number of Abis links required for different coding schemes is different, as described in Table 1-5. Issue 02 (2008-06-30) Huawei Proprietary and Confidential Copyright © Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd 1-9 HUAWEI BSC6000 Base Station Subsystem EGPRS 1 EGPRS Table 1-5 Coding schemes and number of required Abis links Coding Scheme Number of Required Abis Links MCS-1–MCS-2 1 MCS-3–MCS-6 2 MCS-7 3 MCS-8–MCS-9 4 The number of idle timeslots on the Abis interface requested during EDGE coding scheme adjustment is related to the coding scheme. As described in Table 1-5, when EDGE uses coding schemes MCS-3-MCS-6, an idle timeslot on the Abis interface is required. The idle timeslots on the Abis interface in the same BTS can be allocated to any PDCH on any TRX in the same cabinet group. The idle timeslot on the Abis interface is set through the parameter Idle Timeslots. NOTE l When the Abis interface uses IP or HDLC transmission, there is no idle timeslot configuration. l When the Flex Abis feature of the BTS is enabled, if the CS traffic is light, idle timeslots may not be configured and the EDGE service can still run normally. l When the Flex Abis feature of the BTS is enabled, if the CS traffic is heavy, idle timeslots should be configured. Otherwise, the EDGE service may fail for a long time. 1.5 Capabilities This describes the EDGE capabilities of the built-in PCU and external PCU. Built-in PCU The EDGE capabilities of the built-in PCU are as follows: 1-10 l The system uses the resource pool redundancy configuration mode. The maximum configuration that the system can support is 8 + 1 = 9 GDPUPs. l The maximum number of cells supported by each GDPUP is 1,024. l The maximum number of activated PDCHs supported by each GDPUP is 1,024. All the channels support the MCS9 coding scheme. l The maximum number of configurable PDCHs is 15,360. l The maximum number of activated PDCHs in full configuration is 8,192. All the channels support the MCS9 coding scheme. l The maximum throughput on the Gb interface is 512 Mbit/s. l The maximum number of uplink PDCHs that can be used by a single MS is 4. l The maximum number of downlink PDCHs that can be used by a single MS is 5. l The maximum number of pairs of configured GFGUGs/GEPUGs are 8. Huawei Proprietary and Confidential Copyright © Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd Issue 02 (2008-06-30) HUAWEI BSC6000 Base Station Subsystem EGPRS 1 EGPRS External PCU The EDGE capabilities of the external PCU are as follows: l The BSC supports 256 E1 lines on the Pb interface. l Each GMPS/GEPS subrack supports 64 E1 lines on the Pb interface. l Each GEIUP/GOIUP supports 32 E1 lines on the Pb interface. l The GOIUP provides one STM-1 port, which carries 63 E1 links. 1.6 Implementation EDGE implementation consists of configuring EDGE with the built-in PCU and configuring EDGE with the external PCU. 1.6.1 Configuring EGPRS (with Built-in PCU) This describes how to configure EDGE on the BSC6000 Local Maintenance Terminal. 1.6.2 Configuring EGPRS (with External PCU) This describes how to configure EDGE on the BSC6000 Local Maintenance Terminal. 1.6.1 Configuring EGPRS (with Built-in PCU) This describes how to configure EDGE on the BSC6000 Local Maintenance Terminal. Prerequisite l The system is configured to support GPRS. For details about how to configure GPRS with the built-in PCU, see Configuring GPRS (with External PCU). l The subrack-OSP mapping is configured. For details, refer to Configuring the SubrackOSP Mapping. l The license is applied and activated. To apply for and activate the license, do as follows: 1. 2. In the BSC6000V900R008 Exceptional Commercial License Application Template, fill in the following information. – Fill in the number of PDCHs to be purchased in the Number of resources column corresponding to the Maximum Number of PDCH Groups Activated in the Resource control items column. – Fill in the number of TRXs to be purchased in the Number of resources column corresponding to the Number of the TRX Supporting EDGE in the Resource control items column. Activate the license on the Local Maintenance Terminal. For details, refer to Activating the BSC License. Procedure Step 1 Configure site idle timeslot. 1. Issue 02 (2008-06-30) On the Management Tree tab page of the BSC6000 Local Maintenance Terminal, rightclick the target BTS, and then choose Configure Site Idle Timeslot from the shortcut menu. A dialog box is displayed, as shown in Figure 1-3. Huawei Proprietary and Confidential Copyright © Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd 1-11 HUAWEI BSC6000 Base Station Subsystem EGPRS 1 EGPRS Figure 1-3 Configure Site Idle Timeslot dialog box 2. In the Idle Timeslot area, click the box under the Idle Timeslots area, and then enter the number of idle timeslots to be configured. 3. Click Finish to end the configuration. NOTE l Idle Timeslots should be configured only when Trans Type of the BSC is set to TDM. l When the Flex Abis feature of the BTS is enabled, if the CS traffic is light, idle timeslots may not be configured and the EDGE service can still run normally. l When the Flex Abis feature of the BTS is enabled, if the CS traffic is heavy, idle timeslots should be configured. Otherwise, the EDGE service may fail for a long time. Step 2 Configure the cell to support EDGE. 1-12 1. On the BSC6000 Local Maintenance Terminal, right-click a cell on the Management Tree tab page, and then choose Set Cell Attributes from the shortcut menu. 2. In the displayed dialog box, double-click the target cell in the Cell view list box to add it to the Selected cells list box. Then, click Next. 3. In the Cells to be set list box, select the target cell, and then click Set Cell Attributes. A dialog box is displayed, as shown in Figure 1-4. Huawei Proprietary and Confidential Copyright © Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd Issue 02 (2008-06-30) HUAWEI BSC6000 Base Station Subsystem EGPRS 1 EGPRS Figure 1-4 Set Other Parameter dialog box 4. Select EDGE Support. 5. Click OK to end the configuration. Step 3 Configure the channel type. 1. On the BSC6000 Local Maintenance Terminal, right-click a TRX on the Management Tree tab page, and then choose Configure TRX Attributes from the shortcut menu. 2. In the displayed dialog box, select the target TRX in the TRX view list box, and then click Configure TRX Attributes. 3. In the displayed dialog box, click the Channel Attributes tab, as shown in Figure 1-5. Issue 02 (2008-06-30) Huawei Proprietary and Confidential Copyright © Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd 1-13 HUAWEI BSC6000 Base Station Subsystem EGPRS 1 EGPRS Figure 1-5 Channel Attributes tab page 4. Select Channel Number, and then select the channel type that supports packet services such as PDTCH or TCH Full Rate in the Channel Type drop-down list box. Then, set GPRS Channel Priority Type. 5. Click OK to end the configuration. ----End 1.6.2 Configuring EGPRS (with External PCU) This describes how to configure EDGE on the BSC6000 Local Maintenance Terminal. Prerequisite l The system is configured to support GPRS. For details about how to configure GPRS with the external PCU, refer to Configuring GPRS (with External PCU). l The subrack-OSP mapping is configured. For details, refer to Configuring the SubrackOSP Mapping. l The license is applied and activated. To apply for and activate the license, do as follows: 1. 1-14 In the BSC6000V900R008 Exceptional Commercial License Application Template, fill in the following information. – Fill in the number of PDCHs to be purchased in the Number of resources column corresponding to the Maximum Number of PDCH Groups Activated in the Resource control items column. – Fill in the number of TRXs to be purchased in the Number of resources column corresponding to the Number of the TRX Supporting EDGE in the Resource control items column. Huawei Proprietary and Confidential Copyright © Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd Issue 02 (2008-06-30) HUAWEI BSC6000 Base Station Subsystem EGPRS 2. 1 EGPRS Activate the license on the Local Maintenance Terminal. For details, refer to Activating the BSC License. Procedure Step 1 Configure Site Idle Timeslot dialog box 1. On the Management Tree tab page of the BSC6000 Local Maintenance Terminal, rightclick the target BTS, and then choose Configure Site Idle Timeslot from the shortcut menu. A dialog box is displayed, as shown in Figure 1-6. Figure 1-6 Configure Site Idle Timeslot dialog box 2. In the Idle Timeslot area, click the box under the Idle Timeslots area, and then enter the number of idle timeslots to be configured. 3. Click Finish to end the configuration. NOTE l Idle Timeslots should be configured only when Trans Type of the BSC is set to TDM. l When the Flex Abis feature of the BTS is enabled, idle timeslots may not be configured and the EDGE service can still run normally,if the CS traffic is light. l When the Flex Abis feature of the BTS is enabled, idle timeslots should be configured. Otherwise, the EDGE service may fail for a long time,if the CS traffic is heavy. Step 2 Configure the cell to support EDGE. 1. On the BSC6000 Local Maintenance Terminal, right-click a cell on the Management Tree tab page, and then choose Configure Cell Attributes from the shortcut menu. 2. In the displayed dialog box, double-click the target cell in the Cell view list box to add it to the Selected cells list box. Then, click Next. 3. In the Cells to be set list box, select the target cell, and then click Set Cell Attributes. A dialog box is displayed, as shown in Figure 1-7. Issue 02 (2008-06-30) Huawei Proprietary and Confidential Copyright © Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd 1-15 HUAWEI BSC6000 Base Station Subsystem EGPRS 1 EGPRS Figure 1-7 Set Other Parameter dialog box 4. Select EDGE Support. 5. Click OK to end the configuration. Step 3 Configure the channel type. 1-16 1. On the BSC6000 Local Maintenance Terminal, right-click a TRX on the Management Tree tab page, and then choose Configure TRX Attributes from the shortcut menu. 2. In the displayed dialog box, select the target TRX in the TRX view list box, and then click Configure TRX Attributes. 3. In the displayed dialog box, click the Channel Attributes tab, as shown in Figure 1-8. Huawei Proprietary and Confidential Copyright © Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd Issue 02 (2008-06-30) HUAWEI BSC6000 Base Station Subsystem EGPRS 1 EGPRS Figure 1-8 Channel Attributes tab page 4. Select Channel Number, and then select PDTCH or Dynamic PDCH in the Channel Type drop-down list box. Then, set GPRS Channel Priority Type. 5. Click OK to end the configuration. ----End 1.7 Maintenance Information This lists the alarms and counters related to EDGE. Alarms The alarms related to EDGE consist of alarms related to the built-in PCU and alarms related to the external PCU, as listed in Table 1-6 and Table 1-7. Table 1-6 Alarms related to the built-in PCU Issue 02 (2008-06-30) Alarm ID Alarm Name 291 Cell Transmission Delay Abnormal 293 Gb BC Faulty 294 TRX Config Error 331 NSVC Faulty Huawei Proprietary and Confidential Copyright © Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd 1-17 HUAWEI BSC6000 Base Station Subsystem EGPRS 1 EGPRS Alarm ID Alarm Name 332 NSVL Faulty 333 NSE Faulty 340 Cell PS Service Faulty 341 DSP Resource Overload 342 PTP BVC Faulty 343 NSVL Dynamic Configuration Process Failure 344 FAULTY DSP OVER LIMIT Table 1-7 Alarms related to the external PCU Alarm ID Alarm Name 104 All PBSLs in the PCU Are Faulty 128 No Circuit Configured in the PCU Counters The counters related to EDGE consist of counters related to the built-in PCU and counters related to the external PCU, as listed in Table 1-8 and Table 1-9. Table 1-8 Counters related to the built-in PCU 1-18 Counter Description A331 Delivered Paging Messages for PS Service ZTA308H Immediate Assignment Requests per BSC (PS Service) A031 SGSN-Initiated Paging Requests for PS Service L3188D PACKET CCCH LOAD IND Messages Sent on Abis Interface A9201 Number of Uplink EGPRS TBF Establishment Attempts A9202 Number of Successful Uplink EGPRS TBF Establishments A9203 Number of Failed Uplink EGPRS TBF Establishments due to No Channel Huawei Proprietary and Confidential Copyright © Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd Issue 02 (2008-06-30) HUAWEI BSC6000 Base Station Subsystem EGPRS Issue 02 (2008-06-30) 1 EGPRS Counter Description A9204 Number of Failed Uplink EGPRS TBF Establishments due to MS No Response A9205 Number of Uplink EGPRS TBF Normal Releases A9206 Number of Uplink EGPRS TBF Abnormal Releases due to N3101 Overflow (MS No Response) A9207 Number of Uplink EGPRS TBF Abnormal Releases due to N3103 Overflow (MS No Response) A9208 Number of Uplink EGPRS TBF Abnormal Releases due to SUSPEND A9209 Number of Uplink EGPRS TBF Abnormal Releases due to FLUSH A9210 Number of Uplink EGPRS TBF Abnormal Releases due to No Channel A9211 Total Number of Sampled Concurrent Uplink EGPRS TBFs A9212 Sampling Times of Concurrent Uplink EGPRS TBFs AA9213 Average Number of Concurrent Uplink EGPRS TBFs A9214 Total Duration of Uplink EGPRS TBF (ms) AA9215 Average Duration of Uplink EGPRS TBF (s) A9301 Number of Downlink EGPRS TBF Establishment Attempts A9302 Number of Successful Downlink EGPRS TBF Establishments A9303 Number of Failed Downlink EGPRS TBF Establishments due to No Channel A9304 Number of Failed Downlink EGPRS TBF Establishments due to MS No Response A9305 Number of Downlink EGPRS TBF Normal Releases A9306 Number of Downlink EGPRS TBF Abnormal Releases due to N3105 Overflow Huawei Proprietary and Confidential Copyright © Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd 1-19 HUAWEI BSC6000 Base Station Subsystem EGPRS 1 EGPRS 1-20 Counter Description A9307 Number of Downlink EGPRS TBF Abnormal Releases due to SUSPEND A9308 Number of Downlink EGPRS TBF Abnormal Releases due to FLUSH A9309 Number of Downlink EGPRS TBF Abnormal Releases due to No Channel A9310 Total Number of Sampled Concurrent Downlink EGPRS TBFs A9311 Sampling Times of Concurrent Downlink EGPRS TBFs AA9312 Average Number of Concurrent Downlink EGPRS TBFs A9313 Total Duration of Downlink EGPRS TBF (ms) AA9314 Average Duration of Downlink EGPRS TBF (s) L9201 Total Number of Uplink EGPRS RLC Data Blocks L9202 Total Number of Uplink EGPRS MCS1 RLC Data Blocks L9203 Total Number of Uplink EGPRS MCS2 RLC Data Blocks L9204 Total Number of Uplink EGPRS MCS3 RLC Data Blocks L9205 Total Number of Uplink EGPRS MCS4 RLC Data Blocks L9206 Total Number of Uplink EGPRS MCS5 RLC Data Blocks L9207 Total Number of Uplink EGPRS MCS6 RLC Data Blocks L9208 Total Number of Uplink EGPRS MCS7 RLC Data Blocks L9209 Total Number of Uplink EGPRS MCS8 RLC Data Blocks L9210 Total Number of Uplink EGPRS MCS9 RLC Data Blocks L9211 Total Number of Valid Uplink EGPRS MCS1 RLC Data Blocks Huawei Proprietary and Confidential Copyright © Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd Issue 02 (2008-06-30) HUAWEI BSC6000 Base Station Subsystem EGPRS Issue 02 (2008-06-30) 1 EGPRS Counter Description L9212 Total Number of Valid Uplink EGPRS MCS2 RLC Data Blocks L9213 Total Number of Valid Uplink EGPRS MCS3 RLC Data Blocks L9214 Total Number of Valid Uplink EGPRS MCS4 RLC Data Blocks L9215 Total Number of Valid Uplink EGPRS MCS5 RLC Data Blocks L9216 Total Number of Valid Uplink EGPRS MCS6 RLC Data Blocks L9217 Total Number of Valid Uplink EGPRS MCS7 RLC Data Blocks L9218 Total Number of Valid Uplink EGPRS MCS8 RLC Data Blocks L9219 Total Number of Valid Uplink EGPRS MCS9 RLC Data Blocks RL9220 Retransmission Rate of Uplink EGPRS MCS1 RLC Data Block (%) RL9221 Retransmission Rate of Uplink EGPRS MCS2 RLC Data Block (%) RL9222 Retransmission Rate of Uplink EGPRS MCS3 RLC Data Block (%) RL9223 Retransmission Rate of Uplink EGPRS MCS4 RLC Data Block (%) RL9224 Retransmission Rate of Uplink EGPRS MCS5 RLC Data Block (%) RL9225 Retransmission Rate of Uplink EGPRS MCS6 RLC Data Block (%) RL9226 Retransmission Rate of Uplink EGPRS MCS7 RLC Data Block (%) RL9227 Retransmission Rate of Uplink EGPRS MCS8 RLC Data Block (%) RL9228 Retransmission Rate of Uplink EGPRS MCS9 RLC Data Block (%) L9229 Number of MCS Upgrades on Uplink EGPRS TBF L9230 Number of MCS Degrades on Uplink EGPRS TBF Huawei Proprietary and Confidential Copyright © Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd 1-21 HUAWEI BSC6000 Base Station Subsystem EGPRS 1 EGPRS 1-22 Counter Description L9231 Number of Uplink EGPRS RLC Control Blocks TL9232 Average Throughput of Uplink EGPRS RLC (kbit/s) TL9233 Average Payload of Single Uplink EGPRS TBF (KB) L9234 Total Number of Uplink EGPRS TBFs L9301 Total Number of Downlink EGPRS RLC Data Blocks L9302 Total Number of Downlink EGPRS MCS1 RLC Data Blocks L9303 Total Number of Downlink EGPRS MCS2 RLC Data Blocks L9304 Total Number of Downlink EGPRS MCS3 RLC Data Blocks L9305 Total Number of Downlink EGPRS MCS4 RLC Data Blocks L9306 Total Number of Downlink EGPRS MCS5 RLC Data Blocks L9307 Total Number of Downlink EGPRS MCS6 RLC data blocks L9308 Total Number of Downlink EGPRS MCS7 RLC Data Blocks L9309 Total Number of Downlink EGPRS MCS8 RLC Data Blocks L9310 Total Number of Downlink EGPRS MCS9 RLC Data Blocks L9311 Total Number of Valid Downlink EGPRS MCS1 RLC Data Blocks L9312 Total Number of Valid Downlink EGPRS MCS2 RLC Data Blocks L9313 Total Number of Valid Downlink EGPRS MCS3 RLC Data Blocks L9314 Total Number of Valid Downlink EGPRS MCS4 RLC Data Blocks L9315 Total Number of Valid Downlink EGPRS MCS5 RLC Data Blocks Huawei Proprietary and Confidential Copyright © Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd Issue 02 (2008-06-30) HUAWEI BSC6000 Base Station Subsystem EGPRS Issue 02 (2008-06-30) 1 EGPRS Counter Description L9316 Total Number of Valid Downlink EGPRS MCS6 RLC Data Blocks L9317 Total Number of Valid Downlink EGPRS MCS7 RLC Data Blocks L9318 Total Number of Valid Downlink EGPRS MCS8 RLC Data Blocks L9319 Total Number of Valid Downlink EGPRS MCS9 RLC Data Blocks RL9320 Retransmission Rate of Downlink EGPRS MCS1 RLC Data Blocks (%) RL9321 Retransmission Rate of Downlink EGPRS MCS2 RLC Data Blocks (%) RL9322 Retransmission Rate of Downlink EGPRS MCS3 RLC Data Blocks (%) RL9323 Retransmission Rate of Downlink EGPRS MCS4 RLC Data Blocks (%) RL9324 Retransmission Rate of Downlink EGPRS MCS5 RLC Data Blocks (%) RL9325 Retransmission Rate of Downlink EGPRS MCS6 RLC Data Blocks (%) RL9326 Retransmission Rate of Downlink EGPRS MCS7 RLC Data Blocks (%) RL9327 Retransmission Rate of Downlink EGPRS MCS8 RLC Data Blocks (%) RL9328 Retransmission Rate of Downlink EGPRS MCS9 RLC Data Blocks (%) L9329 Number of MCS Upgrades on Downlink EGPRS TBF L9330 Number of MCS Degrades on Downlink EGPRS TBF L9331 Number of Downlink EGPRS RLC Control Blocks L9332 Number of Downlink EGPRS RLC Dummy Blocks TL9333 Average Throughput of Downlink EGPRS RLC (kbit/s) TL9334 Average Payload of Single Downlink EGPRS TBF (KB) Huawei Proprietary and Confidential Copyright © Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd 1-23 HUAWEI BSC6000 Base Station Subsystem EGPRS 1 EGPRS 1-24 Counter Description L9335 Total Number of Downlink EGPRS TBFs S9101 Number of Times 8PSK_MEAN_BEP=1 S9102 Number of Times 8PSK_MEAN_BEP=2 S9103 Number of Times 8PSK_MEAN_BEP=3 S9104 Number of Times 8PSK_MEAN_BEP=4 S9105 Number of Times 8PSK_MEAN_BEP=5 S9106 Number of Times 8PSK_MEAN_BEP=6 S9107 Number of Times 8PSK_MEAN_BEP=7 S9108 Number of Times 8PSK_MEAN_BEP=8 S9109 Number of Times 8PSK_MEAN_BEP=9 S9110 Number of Times 8PSK_MEAN_BEP=10 S9111 Number of Times 8PSK_MEAN_BEP=11 S9112 Number of Times 8PSK_MEAN_BEP=12 S9113 Number of Times 8PSK_MEAN_BEP=13 S9114 Number of Times 8PSK_MEAN_BEP=14 S9115 Number of Times 8PSK_MEAN_BEP=15 S9116 Number of Times 8PSK_MEAN_BEP=16 S9117 Number of Times 8PSK_MEAN_BEP=17 S9118 Number of Times 8PSK_MEAN_BEP=18 S9119 Number of Times 8PSK_MEAN_BEP=19 S9120 Number of Times 8PSK_MEAN_BEP=20 S9121 Number of Times 8PSK_MEAN_BEP=21 S9122 Number of Times 8PSK_MEAN_BEP=22 S9123 Number of Times 8PSK_MEAN_BEP=23 S9124 Number of Times 8PSK_MEAN_BEP=24 S9125 Number of Times 8PSK_MEAN_BEP=25 S9126 Number of Times 8PSK_MEAN_BEP=26 S9127 Number of Times 8PSK_MEAN_BEP=27 S9128 Number of Times 8PSK_MEAN_BEP=28 S9129 Number of Times 8PSK_MEAN_BEP=29 Huawei Proprietary and Confidential Copyright © Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd Issue 02 (2008-06-30) HUAWEI BSC6000 Base Station Subsystem EGPRS 1 EGPRS Counter Description S9130 Number of Times 8PSK_MEAN_BEP=30 S9131 Number of Times 8PSK_MEAN_BEP=31 S9132 Number of Times 8PSK_MEAN_BEP=32 Table 1-9 Counters related to the external PCU Issue 02 (2008-06-30) Counter Description AR3015A Mean Number of Dynamically Configured Channels (EDGE) (900/850 Cell) AR3015B Mean Number of Dynamically Configured Channels (EDGE) (1800/1900 Cell) CR3015 Mean Number of Dynamically Configured Channels (EDGE) AR3025A Mean Number of Available Channels (EDGE) (900/850 Cell) AR3025B Mean Number of Available Channels (EDGE) (1800/1900 Cell) CR3025 Mean Number of Available Channels (EDGE) R3005A Number of Initially Configured Channels (Static EDGE) (900/850 Cell) R3005B Number of Initially Configured Channels (Static EDGE) (1800/1900 Cell) R3006A Number of Initially Configured Channels (Dynamic EDGE) (900/850 Cell) R3006B Number of Initially Configured Channels (Dynamic EDGE) (1800/1900 Cell) CR3005 Number of Initially Configured Channels (Static EDGE) CR3006 Number of Initially Configured Channels (Dynamic EDGE) AL8351 Mean Number of Faulty Circuits on the Pb Interface AL8353 Mean Number of Blocked Circuits on the Pb Interface AL8354 Mean Number of Idle Circuits on the Pb Interface Huawei Proprietary and Confidential Copyright © Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd 1-25 HUAWEI BSC6000 Base Station Subsystem EGPRS 1 EGPRS 1-26 Counter Description AL8355 Mean Number of Busy Circuits on the Pb Interface AL8352 Mean Number of Circuits in Maintenance State on the Pb Interface L0387 Total Number of Messages Received from PCU L8387 Messages Received from a PCU R3140 Requests for TCH from the PCU R3141 Successful Requests for TCH from the PCU AR3011A Mean Number of Dynamically Configured Channels (PDCH) (900/850 Cell) AR3011B Mean Number of Dynamically Configured Channels (PDCH) (1800/1900 Cell) CR3011 Mean Number of Dynamically Configured Channels (PDCH) AR3021A Mean Number of Available Channels (PDCH) (900/850 Cell) AR3021B Mean Number of Available Channels (PDCH) (1800/1900 Cell) CR3021 Mean Number of Available Channels (PDCH) R3001A Number of Initially Configured Channels (Static PDCH) (900/850 Cell) R3001B Number of Initially Configured Channels (Static PDCH) (1800/1900 Cell) R3002A Number of Initially Configured Channels (Dynamic PDCH) (900/850 Cell) R3002B Number of Initially Configured Channels (Dynamic PDCH) (1800/1900 Cell) CR3001 Number of Initially Configured Channels (Static PDCH) CR3002 Number of Initially Configured Channels (Dynamic PDCH) ZTA331 Paging Requests on the Abis Interface per BSC (PS Service) Huawei Proprietary and Confidential Copyright © Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd Issue 02 (2008-06-30) HUAWEI BSC6000 Base Station Subsystem EGPRS 1 EGPRS Counter Description ZTA301H Immediate Assignment Commands per BSC (PS Service) ZTL3188D PCH Overloads due to PS Service Counted through the Indications from the Abis Interface per BSC 1.8 References The references indicate the documents about EDGE from the related standard organizations. The references are as follows: 3GPP TS 50.059 "Enhanced Data rates for GSM Evolution (EDGE); Project scheduling and open issues for EDGE" Issue 02 (2008-06-30) Huawei Proprietary and Confidential Copyright © Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd 1-27