ORGANISATIONAL BEHAVIOUR Definition,Importance and Historical Background Presented byJasomati Basu-11500220017 Aditi Kumari-11500220021 Soumyadip Bhattacharyya-11500220024 Rohan Rudra-11500220025 Aditi Mandal-11500220026 ACKNOWLEDGEMENT Firstly, I would like to thank our subject teacher Professor Priyali ma’am for giving us the golden opportunity to work on the topic Organisational Behaviour which has helped us immensely in expanding our knowledge. We would also like to thank our fellow friends and group members who have helped us in completing this presentation in time. What Is Organizational Behaviour (OB)? Organizational behaviour is the academic study of how people interact within groups. The principles of the study of organizational behaviour are applied primarily in attempts to make businesses operate more effectively. ● The study of organizational behavior includes areas of research dedicated to improving job performance, increasing job satisfaction, promoting innovation, and encouraging leadership and is a foundation of corporate human resources. ● The Hawthorne Effect, which describes the way test subjects' behavior may change when they know they are being observed, is the best-known study of organizational behavior. KEY TAKEAWAY Importance of OB Organizational behaviour describes how people interact with one another inside of an organization, such as a business. These interactions subsequently influence how the organization itself behaves and how well it performs. For businesses, organizational behaviour is used to streamline efficiency, improve productivity, and spark innovation to give firms a competitive edge. The need and importance of organisational behaviour 1. Skill Improvement Study of Organisational Behaviour helps to improve skills. This includes the ability of employees and use of knowledge to become more efficient. 2. Understanding Consumer Buying Behaviour It also an important part to improve the marketing process by understanding consumer buying behaviour. 3. Employee Motivation Organisational Behaviour (OB) helps to understand the basis of Motivation and different ways to motivate employees properly. 6. Efficiency & Effectiveness 7. Better Environment of Organisation 8. Optimum or Better Utilization of Resources Study of organisational behaviour helps to increase efficiency and effectiveness of the organisation OB helps to create a healthy, ethical and smooth environment in an organisation. Study of OB helps to understand employees and their work style and skill better way. • In 1760s, Weber described bureaucracy as an ideal type of organization that rested on rational-legal principles and maximized technical efficiency. • In the 1890’s; with the arrival of scientific management and Taylorism, Organizational Behavior Studies was forming it as an academic discipline. • Human Relations Movement from the 1930’s to 1950’s contributed to shaping the Organizational Behavior studies. • In the 1960s and 1970s, the field became more quantitative and produced such ideas as the informal organization, and resource dependence. • Starting in the 1980s, cultural explanations of organizations and organizational change became areas of study. Historical Background Origin of Organisational Behaviour can trace its roots back to Max Weber and earlier organizational studies. CONCLUSION • Organizational Behaviour is the study and application of knowledge about how people, individuals, and groups act in organizations. It does this by taking a system approach. • That is, it interprets people-organization relationships in terms of the whole person, the whole group, the whole organization, and the whole social system. • Its purpose is to build better relationships by achieving human objectives, organizational objectives, and social objectives. • In order to run the businesses effectively and efficiently, the study of organizational behaviour is very essential. REFERENCES • https://www.iedunote.com/organizational-behavior • https://www.investopedia.com/terms/o/organizational -behavior.asp • https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Organizational_behavior THANK YOU