ECE 3005 Digital Image Processing/ DA-1/Dr. Rajesh Muthu Submission Date: 19-1-2023 Answer All The Question 1. Explain the basic Concept of Image sampling and quantization. 2. Do histogram equalisation for the given image which has grey level range of 0-7, by transforming it into a histogram equalised image with grey levels in the range of 0-7. 11111111 02555520 03267230 03322330 02322330 03244240 02644420 11111111 3. Consider two image subsets S1 and S2 (as shown in the image), for V= {1}. Determine how many 4,8 and m connectivity exits in S1 and S2 . Is S1 and S2 are adjacent? 4. Match the images (1-6) shown in the figure below with their pixel histograms (A-F). 5. In a given application an averaging mask is applied to input images to reduce noise, and then a Laplacian mask is applied to enhance small details. Would the result be the same if the order of these operations were reversed? 6. The gray level probability density function of an image is given by 𝑃(𝑟) = 5 exp(−5𝑟), 0 ≤ 𝑟 ≤ 1 , which of the transformation 𝑠 = 𝑟2 𝑜𝑟 𝑠 = √𝑟 would produce a better image? Explain ECE 3005 Digital Image Processing/ DA-1/Dr. Rajesh Muthu Submission Date: 19-1-2023 128 212 255 7. Given an Image of size 3x3 as ƒ(𝑚, 𝑛) = [ 54 62 124 ]. Determine the output image 140 152 156 𝑔(𝑚, 𝑛)using logarithmic transformation, 𝑔(𝑚, 𝑛) = [𝑐 log(1 + ƒ(𝑚, 𝑛))] by choosing c as 0.5. 8. Let us consider the following 2x2 image and transformation matrix A. Find out the basis image. Alongside, show that one can construct the original image from its unitary transform coefficients and corresponding basis images. 9. An astronomer working with a large-scale telescope observes that her images are a little blurry. The manufacturer tells the astronomer that the unit is operating within specifications. The telescope lenses focus images onto a high-resolution, CCD imaging array, and the images are then converted by the telescope electronics into digital images. Trying to improve the situation by conduction controlled lab experiments with the lenses and imaging sensors is not possible due to the size and weight of the telescope components. The astronomer, having heard about your success as an image processing expert, calls you to help her formulate a digital image processing solution for sharpening the images a little more. How would you go about solving this problem, given that the only images you can obtain are images of stellar bodies? 10. Perform KL transform for the given Image ***************************************************************************