PRINCIPLES AND STRATEGIES OF TEACHING POST-TEST SEPTEMBER 2010 1. a. b. It has reference to what teachers do in planning, implementing and evaluating instruction. Teaching c. Teaching strategies Curriculum d. Instruction 2. The orderly process directing learners to develop their skills and habits so that they will be assisted in acquiring knowledge and attitudes. a. Instructional Media b. Instructional Method c. Teaching Techniques d. Instructional System 3. a. b. c. d. Facial Expression, writing on the board, and oral expression of the teacher is an example of Teaching Behavior Technical Skills of teachers Instruction Instructional System 4. a. b. Learning to draw, drive a car, play tennis, cook and type a poem often taught in is an example of Cognitive Learning c. Verbal Learning Motor Skill Learning d. Social Learning 5. a. b. Responding to telephone calls, writing one’s name, reading a book orally is an example Cognitive Learning c. Verbal Learning Motor skill learning d. Serial Learning 6. a. b. A process wherein the pupil’s attention and interest are aroused and directed to a definite purpose. Learning c. Method Motivation d. Principle 7. Contains a statement of results to be accomplished and specific means by which these results are to be attained under direction and guidance. a. Method c. Technique b. Lesson Plan d. Principle 8. Could be the means of developing good study habits and independence in work as well as preparing the pupils for the job to be done a. Review c. Assignment b. Drill d. Recitation 9. a. b. The act of repeating from memory the Review c. Assignment Recitation d. Drill reciting of a lesson and often described as a session lesson hearing 10. A teaching procedure dealing with first-hand experiences pertaining to material obtained from experimentation a. Demonstration Method b. Laboratory Method c. Discovery Method d. Deductive Method 11. Starts with generalization and principles or from general to particular a. Inductive Method c. Classical Method b. Deductive Method d. Problem Method 12. Students enact situations that arise in daily living, where values may be clarified, insights are developed and decision-making is practiced a. Simulation Game c. Demonstration b. Role Playing d. Inquiry Process 13. Encouraging students to search for and see relationships that are not obvious; also it stretches the intellect of students a. Open-ended Questions b. Recall Questions c. Explanatory Questions d. Descriptive Question 14. It is “control by enforcing obedience or orderly conduct or training that corrects and strengthens? a. Management c. Techniques b. Discipline d. Strategies 15. When students are asked to respond to incomplete statements or questions that are presented in oral/ written form a. Open-ended Statement b. Close-procedure c. PAC Strategy d. Structured Activity 16. These are all the experience which children have under the direction of a school a. Curriculum c. Learning b. Instruction d. Socialization 17. a. b. c. d. The subjects mater, not the child is important in this type of curriculum Correlated curriculum Subject-centered curriculum Experience curriculum Fused curriculum 18. a. b. c. d. The child-instead of the subject-matter is important in this kind of curriculum Correlated curriculum Core curriculum Experience curriculum Fused curriculum 19. It is a unified curriculum where subject matters from different subject field are treated unitary of the same curriculum a. Core curriculum b. Integrated Curriculum c. Broad field curriculum d. Fused curriculum 20. Teacher’s initiative, imagination, puppet shows, play, reading and animated cartoons can be examples of enriching the curriculum under these resources a. Specializing Resources b. c. d. Creative Resources Human Resources Reading Resources 21. a. b. c. d. A curriculum considered basics for all students, that all must get them Broad field curriculum Core curriculum Integrated Curriculum Experience Curriculum 22. The whole body of experience utilized by the school to attain the aims of education a. Psychology c. Socialization b. Curriculum d. Methods 23. a. b. c. d. Formal education starts when the child begins to talk reaches the age of six years old first enters school begins to be inquisitive 24. That aspect of curriculum that has to do with the preservation of the best in our culture, customs and traditions has been borrowed from a. Sociology c. Psychology b. Sociometry d. Ethics 25. a. b. c. d. The curriculum must take into consideration the aim of education learning process motives and incentives instincts 26. The curriculum is a. all-embracing c. all power b. encompassing d. selective 27. In the traditional school, the focus of attention was on the a. child c. method b. subject matter d. book 28. a. b. c. d. Curriculum objects are formulated in the light of our past history educational policy and philosophy experience as a nation needs in school 29. a. b. c. d. Which of the following questions encourages reflective thinking? What are the parts of a complete flower? What do we use to observe matter? In what ways can help his community Why are machine-made goods cheaper than those made by hands? 30. The success of the pupils in formulating generalization greatly depends on: a. the interest of the pupils b. c. d. the devices used the subjects matter the teacher’s skillful questioning 31. a. b. c. d. In the inquiry method, the initiation phase calls for the teacher to set the stage for: finding solutions to problem raising of problems gathering data formulating generalization 32. a. b. c. d. Method is dependent upon: classroom techniques teacher’s expectation theoretical assumptions available textbooks 33. a. b. c. d. To lead the students to the desired behavior, method must be implemented through: selected technique the curriculum the discussion of the teacher careful observation 34. a. b. c. d. Which is not true regarding the project method? Many worthwhile projects are impossible because of the materials needed The project method should be used occasionally but not regularly The pupil or the class should carry the chief responsibility of planning the project The project method is adaptable to all units in the curriculum 35. a. b. c. d. The laboratory method is also called: the research methods the deductive method the development method the problem method 36. a. b. c. d. In the unit method, actual learning takes place in: orienting the pupils collecting, discovering and recording data summarizing the unit organizing the unit or study 37. A statement of objectives, learning experience and the means of attaining results of teaching is called a. procedure c. outcomes b. lesson plan d. strategy 38. a. b. c. d. Teaching aids which the teacher uses to make learning meaningful, productive and interesting is known as: device technique method learning continuum 39. Teaching method which proceeds from the details of a lesson towards the generalization is called: a. Inductive c. problem-solving b. deductive d. debate 40. A teaching method which proceeds from a generalization, principle or rule is: a. inductive c. project b. deductive d. process 41. The recent approach in teaching Social Studies is called a. discovery c. process b. conceptual d. formal-education 42. A method of teaching which aptly applies to lessons needing experiments is called: a. problem-solving c. observation b. laboratory d. demonstration 43. What type of lesson is presented wherein the learner meets the learning experience through understanding, analysis, and generalizations of facts presented? a. review c. developmental b. drill d. deductive 44. What lesson is presented when the teacher takes up the previous learning experiences of the learners in a recognized pattern of presentation? a. Drill b. developmental c. review d. discussion procedure 45. A lesson which aims to focalize skills to make them fixed to the point of mastery is a. problem-type c. review b. drill d. experimental 46. The law of exercise is aptly applied in a a. review lesson c. drill lesson b. assignment d. check-up 47. A type of review which presents the sum-total of all activities previously presented a. integrated c. daily b. cumulative d. drill 48. What recent technique o teaching calls for acting out of a situation where the participants aim to uncover a problem of great importance to the class? a. panel c. role-playing b. debate-form d. lecture-form 49. What technique of in-service training for teachers involves the identification and solution of common problems by them, thru live-in sessions, conferences, and speeches of consultants? a. buzz session c. seminar b. workshop d. professional meeting 50. a. b. c. d. The non-verbal symbols used to maximize learning are referred to as Instructional devices Classrooms techniques Field trips Educational media 51. Graphic material which are eye-catching and which use slogans and topics presented in bold letterings and strong colors to serve as reminders of standards and / or important events are called a. b. poster film strips c. projector d. objects 52. What contemporary aid to teaching utilizes carefully-planned materials where each step of learning requires repetition and practice until such step is thoroughly learned? a. programmed instruction b. Keypunching c. Educational Television d. Educational hardware 53. The Stimulus-Response theory of learning which involves the association between a conditioned stimulus and a response thru the repeated presentation of the stimulus was advocated by whom? a. Edward Thorndike c. Burrhus Skinner b. Ivan Pavlov d. Wolfgang Kohler 54. What plan of promoting pupils is committed to encouraging the learners to progress from grade to grade without needless repetition a. non-graded scheme b. individualized c. heterogeneous grouping d. acceleration 55. Differentiated assignments, tutorial and remedial work to would-be-failures are not considered in the individualized Instruction Scheme a. Yes c. Maybe b. No d. Sometimes 56. a. b. c. d. A part of a daily lesson which serves as a carry-over for the next day of what has been presented is the review drill assignment or agreement lesson proper 57. A good learning environment is one a. free from distraction c. disturbing noise b. aver decorated d. dilapidated 58. The proper handling of the physical condition ad instructional materials in the classroom to effect learning refers to a. teaching method b. Classroom management c. Discipline grouping d. Guidance-oriented 59. What refers to the process o directing immediate personal desires, interests or wishes for the purpose of achieving an effective action? a. discipline c. supervision b. teaching d. management 60. a. b. c. What characteristics an effective type of discipline? vital, sympathetic, humane formal and strict inhibited d. imposed 61. a. b. c. d. Which of these is not a quality of a good teacher? mastery o the subject matter broad background of liberal education aims to enrich himself thru teaching understand the nature of the learners 62. a. b. c. d. Which of these is a good personal qualification of a teacher? resourceful, creative and intelligent rich, capricious and luxurious complaining, demanding and scornful materialistic 63. a. b. c. d. Which of these is included among the professional ethics of school teachers? professional jealousy integrity engaging in business pre-judicial to his teaching duties gossip mongering 64. What teaching method helps the learners draw generalization from a discipline with the end in view of applying the same similar situations in the future? a. discovery approach b. process approach c. conceptual approach d. problem-solving approach 65. Which subjects is in the elementary and secondary school levels mostly concerned with the study of societal problems and issues which are significant to the learners as member of society? a. Modern Mathematics b. Social Studies c. Filipino d. Character Education 66. a. b. c. d. Which of these are considered with two essential dimension of science teaching? observing and inferring seeing and observing reading and researching knowledge and performance 67. a. b. c. d. Which of these is not a process in science teaching? Measurement Communication skill Controlling variables None of these 68. Of the process involve in the modern approach to science instruction, which one utilizes the most number of scientific processes. a. prediction c. inference b. experimentation d. hypothesis 69. Give the main difference of these two objectives: • “ to teach the importance of proper nutrition for good health “ • a. b. c. d. “ to give the importance of proper nutrition for good health” The first objective is general while the second is specific. The first objective is hard to do while the second is easy The first objective needs a longer time while the second doesn’t The first objective is teacher behavior while the second pupil behavior. 70. a. b. c. d. Which of the objectives below show overt behavior? To appreciate the value of democracy. To understand the importance of a constitution To recite he preamble of the constitution To show love to one’s country 71. The basis by which content is outlined and institutional procedures are developed is the: a. lesson plan c. objectives b. basic text d. instructional materials 72. a. b. c. d. An objective MUST specify: What the learner must do or say. What the teacher must do or say What projects are to be accomplished What the learner must understand 73. “Given ten photographs of biological cells, the pupils will be able to identify six of them as plant or animal cells.” The underlined phrase is a : a. terminal behavior b. standard or acceptable performance c. condition for learning d. an accomplishment to be realized. 74. “ To make statement” as an objective in an English Lesson that is: a. specific c. correct b. vague d. none of the above 75. What is the most fitting condition of learning for this behavior: “to conclude that plants need sunlight in order to live”? a. with the must of materials b. given a set of pictures c. after reading the book d. realistic 76. Which of the following is not a criterion of a well-formulated objective? a. attainable c. interesting b. observable d. realistic 77. Which task below is not in the psychomotor domain? a. imitation c. manipulation b. evaluation d. articulation 78. a. b. c. d. The growth of attitudes or values is in the: cognitive domain psychomotor domain affective domain behavioral domain 79. The domains of behavior do not come in isolation. This statements is : a. True c. False b. Acceptable d. Partly true 80. a. b. c. d. “Will a person do it freely without any type of coercion?” This is: a cognitive question an affective question a psychomotor question a behavioral question 81. “ To develop appreciation of poetry” is a : a. general aim c. nature aim b. specific aim d. serious aim 82. a. b. c. d. Which aim below does not belong to the group? To enumerate the uses of common garden tools To express opinion politely To explain the significance of the story To identify the parts of a flower. 83. a. b. c. d. Which objective below is not realistic? To respect places of worship To sing the national anthem correctly To give the importance of cleanliness To cite ways to show love one’s country 84. a. b. c. d. Which objective below is not specific? To describe some of farming procedures To define terms comprehensively To pay tax promptly To know the life cycle of a moth. 85. a. b. c. d. 86. a. b. c. d. 87. a. b. 88. a. b. c. d. 89. a. What phrase below is a standard of performance? Solve the problem correctly within 10 minutes Identify and sketch the curve With the use of a ruler After several examples A visible activity shows : overt behavior covert behavior confident behavior artificial behavior Which infinite below is not behavioral? to describe c. to compare to select d. To believe Which objective below needs improvement To prepare a seed box To develop skill in embroidery To plan a noon meal To make an apron Which of the following statements is correct? Method is probably more important in college than in the elementary b. Method is more important in the elementary than in high school or college c. Method is more important in college than in high school d. Method is less important than a lesson plan 90. What encourages the child to think, rationalize and make proper decisions? a. drill b. Appreciation lesson c. Memorization d. Problem- oriented strategies 91. The following except one are the factors that determine the choice of a method. Which is the exception? a. nature o the learners b. school equipment and facilities c. educational background of the teacher d. Subject matter 92. How well a teacher tells a story depends on: a. Techniques c. the method used b. the plot d. classroom 93. Which of the following statements is correct? a. Method is synonymous with technique b. A device is a teaching method c. Method can be standardized d. There is no single best method 94. When a teacher reviews a lesson, she is utilizing the law of: a. Readiness c. effect b. exercise d. multiple response 95. In which situation is the law of readiness best applied? a. The teacher gives the aims of the lessons to be taken up b. The teacher announces he subject matter at the start of the period c. The teacher waits or the children to be ready before teaching her lesson d. The teacher presents a song, related to the lesson 96. Which of the glowing is not an am in the inductive method a. To delay judgments until truth is given b. To enable pupils discover important truths for themselves. c. To help student/pupil to carry out an investigation by themselves independent of the teacher d. To make relationship of ideas clear to pupils 97. In the inductive method, what does the child do during the comparison and “abstraction” step? a. Recalls information and directs himself to the activities to be accomplished b. Perceives the common element present in the cases given c. Applies the principles learned to other problems or exercises d. Draw conclusion in his own words 98. The deductive method uses the following steps: a. statement of the problem, generalization, inference, verification b. statement of the problem, inference , generalization, verification c. inference, statement of the problem, generalization, verification d. inference, statement of the problem, verification, generalization 99. In reality, the type of study method is: a. an inductive procedure b. a deductive procedure c. a traditional method d. a question and answer method 100. The Herbartian formal steps corresponds to the steps of: a. the inductive method b. teaching an appropriate lesson c. the deductive method d. the project method # A thing becomes wasted when you fail to take advantage of it. Principle and strategies 1 c 51 a 2 b 52 a 3 a 53 b 4 b 54 a 5 c 55 c 6 b 56 a 7 b 57 a 8 c 58 b 9 b 59 c 10 b 60 c 11 b 61 a 12 b 62 a 13 a 63 b 14 b 64 b 15 a 65 b 16 a 66 a 17 b 67 d 18 c 68 b 19 b 69 d 20 b 70 c 21 b 71 c 22 b 72 a 23 c 73 c 24 a 74 b 25 b 75 d 26 a 76 d 27 b 77 b 28 b 78 c 29 d 79 a 30 d 80 b 31 b 81 a 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50 c a d a b b a a b a b c c c b b c a b 82 b 83 a 84 d 85 a 86 a 87 d 88 b 89 b 90 d 91 c 92 a 93 d 94 b 95 d 96 a 97 b 98 a 99 a 100 a HUMAN GROWTH AND DEVELOPMENT POST-TEST April 2010 Multiple Choices: 1. The process by which certain potentials are inherited from the parents for his development a. Life c. Heredity b. Birth d. Character 2. This theory states that there are 8 basic development stages that the individual has to pass through his life a. Learning Theory b. Psychoanalytic Theory c. Psychosocial Theory d. Cognitive Development 3. Transition age from childhood to adulthood where rapid physical changes and sex maturity occur resulting in changes in ways of feelings, thinking and acting. a. Puberty c. Early adulthood b. Adolescence d. Stage V 4. Modifying an existing scheme after an individual’s interaction with the environment, resulting in the creation of a new scheme. a. Assimilation c. Recognition b. Interaction d. Accommodation 5. Theory stating that a person’s behavior can be motivated by urges towards self satisfaction. a. Psychoanalytic Theory b. Cognitive development theory c. Psychosocial Theory d. Moral development theory 6. The ability of a child to conceptualize the retention and preservation of the same quantity under various changes. a. Recognition c. Assimilation b. Reversibility d. Conservation 7. Refers to the idea that no individual are exactly the same or alike. a. Cognitive theory c. Individual differences b. Exclusivity theory d. Emotional quotient 8. He is known as the Father of Modern I.Q. Test a. Lewis Terman c. Laurence Kohlberg b. Erick Erickson d. Martin Lesley 9. “Intellectual appreciative Experience” is … a. base on the premise that all learning has emotional correlates b. obtained in the field of music, art and literature c. the acquisition and retention o acts and information d. assumes that human activities are based on stimulus and response 10. These statements imply that children at the early learning stage consider parents and teachers as authorities and models. a. Parents and teachers should always coordinate children’s activities b. Parents should enforce strict discipline at home and teachers in school c. Parents and teachers should be the role models at all times d. Parents and teachers should always consult each other with regards the child’s intellectual development 11. Any change in the behavior of an individual a. Learning c. Change b. Response d. Development 12. Which of the following principles IS NOT considered under Classical Conditioning by Ivan Pavlov? a. Excitation b. Adhesive Principle c. Stimulus Generalization d. None of the above 13. The reinforcement of a person’s responses by presentation or removal of rewards and punishment. a. Operant conditioning c. Feedback Principle b. Transfer of learning d. Discipline 14. This stimulation of action best explains the behavior of an individual to take what he perceives to be the shortest route to his goals. a. Recognition c. Response b. Assimilation d. Motivation 15. The process by which an individual acquires the social and cultural heritage o the society where he belongs. a. Socialization c. Integration b. Internalization d. Acquisition 16. Philosophy of education’s main function. a. Aid the leaner to build his own personal philosophy b. Definition o goals and setting of directions from which education c. Educations carries on a lifetime cycle d. Provision of academic background prerequisite to learning 17. According to Froebel, kindergarten is also known as “____________? a. children have fun and enjoyment b. Garden where children could grow c. He learning Center for Life d. Where new beginnings begin 18. Which of the following statements is given emphasis by “humanistic education?” a. The great works of man such as the classics should be enjoyed. b. Man should learn the different philosophies of education c. “Build a man who is distinctly civilized, educations and refined” d. Develop man into a thinking individual 19. A teacher who advocates the pragmatic philosophy of education believes that experience should follow learning, thus, she has to? a. require her student mastery of the lessons b. encourage her students to memorize facts c. equip her students with basic skills and abilities d. provide her student with opportunities to apply their skills and abilities 20. How are institutions of learning encouraged to set higher standards over and above the minimum requirement for state recognition? a. Scholastic achievement b. Faculty development c. Academic freedom d. Voluntary accreditation 21. The period of physical, especially sexual, and mental maturation which is characterized by rapid somatic growth is known as a. infancy c. puberty b. early childhood d. adulthood 22. Claustrophobia is an irrational fear of a. Darkness c. closed space b. strangers d. height 23. An eye defect characterized by clear vision in one dimension but unfocused vision on the other is called a. myopia c. hyperopia b. astigmatism d. presbyopia 24. Which of the following statements does not apply to adolescents? a. they desire the approval of their peers b. they seek dependence on their parents c. they have a marked sex development d. none of the above 25. As young people mature, society expects them to develop competencies and assume social roles in a conventional manner. a. expectation of parents b. influence of peers groups c. influence of formal education d. cultural demands 26. The founder of the theory of psychology called psychoanalysis was a. Lock c. Freud b. Hume d. leibnitz 27. When the learner reaches a point where no further improvement can be expected, he is in a so-called a. development crisis c. regression b. learning plateau d. depression 28. Regarding the sexual maturation o boys and girls, teachers should bear in mind that: a. girls mature at a late stage than boys b. girls mature at an earlier stage than boys c. boys and girls mature at the same time d. there are no marked differences in heir time of maturity 29. Rationalization is used by student who a. always give explanation or reason for their failures rather than own their faults b. like to take the blame for their faults c. bribe their elders with promises d. substitute words for deeds 30. Which of the following is true of Abnormal Psychology? a. it studies the cause of personality defects b. it measures the accomplishments of the individual c. it concentrates on the scholastic performance of the individual d. it investigates the educational background of the individual 31. Which of the following is a continuous variable? a. weight c. nationality b. sex d. race 32. Which of the following is true about one’s IQ? a. it remains fairly constant b. it is highly changeable c. it is affected by attitude d. it is never constant 33. Transfer of training easily takes place if the activities involved a. Are different b. Have identical element c. Occur in the same place d. Vary in difficulty 34. When the learner is well-motivated, he performs his task a. with indifference c. with arrogance b. with disinterest d. with enthusiasm 35. A six-year-old child who has a mental age of eight years has an IQ of a. 120 b. 130 c. 132 d. 133 36. The ratio obtained by dividing mental age by chronological age times 100 is called a. derived quotient b. deviation c. intelligence quotient or IQ d. intelligence ratio 37. Which of the following was written by Plato? a. Sic et Non c. The Republic b. The School and Society d. Emile 38. Who among those below asserted that “Education is for complete living” a. Dewey c. Kant b. Spencer d. Froebel 39. The right of an educational institution and its faculty to prescribe the methods/strategies of teaching refers to: a. building style b. choice of curriculum c. academic freedom d. co and extracurricular program 40. The 1987 Constitution provides that religious institution can be given a. with the students’ consent b. with the parent/guardian approval c. with mayor’s permit d. with the school’s support 41. Public schools in the Philippines are the contribution of which colonizer? a. American c. Japanese b. British d. Spanish 42. Hardship allowance is given to a teacher when a. he’s assigned in a depressed area b. he’s given additional teaching load c. he’s in lahar area d. he’s assigned in a hazardous area 43. The ability for quantitative learning of the relations of facts taken from newspaper readings, letter writing and the like is called: a. functional literacy c. Knowledge outcome b. adjustment learning d. Social competence 44. A teacher who gives a uniform assignment to be worked out by all learners in Arithmetic is not observing a characteristic of a good assignment. Which characteristic is overlooked? a. It should be definite b. It should be stimulating c. It should emphasize the essential d. It should provide for individual differences 45. If a student asks a question which the teacher does not have a ready answer, the latter should: a. dismiss the question as irrelevant b. offer a bluff c. admit the fact that he doesn’t know the answer d. ask volunteers to answer the question and do research on it later. 46. The heredity traits acquired by a person in his lifetime; a. are transmissible to his offspring b. reappear in his future grandparent c. Have no influence on the offspring d. Become recessive traits 47. When student are given a chance to settle differences of opinion by discussion, they develop: a. fair play c. irritants b. tolerance d. sociability 48. The school’s responsibility towards teenagers “gang age” is: a. provide the gang all the freedom it needs b. gives classroom activities to give direction to out-of-school youth activities c. supervise gang activities d. set up norms of conduct or the member of the gang 49. In an intelligence test, a 13-year old girl got a score equivalent to that of a 15-year old. This means: a. that the girl must be accelerated b. that the girl is 2-years older mentally c. that the girl has a chronological age of 15 d. that she has a mental age of 13 50. Which statement is not necessary to achieve the learner’s interest in a learning activity? a. the activity must lead to a practical end b. the activity must be within the ability of the learner c. the activity must fill a need recognized by the learner d. the learner must have the experience that will furnish the background for the activity 51. He is responsible for the theory which recognizes the importance of developing multiple intelligence a. Jean Piaget c. Frederick Freobel b. Howard Gardner d. Sigmund Freud 52. The need to recognize and develop special sensitivity to language, thus helping the learners to use the right word, phrase and/ or graph to grasp new meaning refers to a. visual intelligence c. feelings sensitivity b. linguistic intelligence d. jargon 53. The sensitivity to tone and pitch, allowing one to produce musical scoring is intelligence in? a. musical c. quantitative exercises b. verbal ability d. qualitative analysis 54. One’s ability to do abstract reasoning and manipulate symbols refers to what type of intelligence? a. musical b. personality identification c. mental ability d. mathematical-logical 55. The ability to perceive how objects are related in order to mentally perceive what is seen, thus creating concrete visual images from memory refers to? a. visual-spatial intelligence b. musical c. language d. logical reasoning 56. The capacity to analyze one’s feelings and thus be able to understand and be able to know the motives of other people’s actions. a. spatial c. logical b. personal d. diametric 57. The type of intelligence which enables a person to understand other person’s feelings, behavior and motivation. a. emotional c. social intelligence b. spatial d. quantitative and qualitative 58. The type of intelligence which characterizes actress, actors, mimes, dancers and people of the Arts? a. bodily-kinesthetic c. research b. scientific d. emotions 59. An emerging thrust in determining one’s personality, whether pleasant or unwholesome, this type of personality measurement is the wholesomeness of one’s virtues, i.e., values, relationships with other, adjustments to varying situations, behavior an motivations a. emotional quotient (E.Q.) b. intelligence quotient (I.Q.) c. maladjustment personality d. anticipated behavior 60. It is a measurement of personality which is the result by dividing the mental age by the chronological age. a. emotional quotient (E.Q.) b. intelligence quotient (I.Q.) c. multiple Intelligence d. forecasted behavior quotient 61. The teacher must be aware that both heredity and environment represent complex factors, exerting many specific influences on an individual’s growth. Which of the following statements best represents the influence of heredity and environment? a. Heredity counts; environment is less important. b. If the environment is changed, heredity becomes less important. c. The relative influences of heredity and environment can vary widely in an individual’s growth. d. In the long run, both tend to cancel each other’s influences e. None of the above 62. The best possible way to measure the influence of heredity is by: a. keeping the environment constant. b. Ignoring the environment c. Studying only fraternal o normal capability d. Studying only identical twins of normal capability e. Doing none of the above 63. Educators who contributed to the “open education” movement includes: a. Neill and piaget c. Bruner and Silberman b. Kohl and kozol d. All of the above 64. A child’s social skills can be measured by: a. direct observation and parent-teacher conferences b. psychological test c. adaptive behavior scales d. A and C above 65. A teacher uses behavioral modification techniques in his classes. Which of the following student behaviors would he find most difficult to change? a. Aggressive tendencies toward classmates b. Poor habits in organizing work materials c. Interrupting a speaker d. Abandoning a project before it is finished 66. Learning-disabled children most characteristically have: a. low IQ b. poor socio-economic backgrounds c. an average level of intelligence d. minimal brain damage 67. Which of the following is true about educable mentally retarded children? a. Their IQ range between 50 and 70 b. They have short attention spans and experience difficulty in generalizing c. Their reading, writing, and arithmetic skills cannot be improved d. A and B above 68. Which of the following is characteristics of a dyslexic child a. Mirror writing b. listlessness c. Below-average intelligence d. Hyperactivity 69. Primary reading retardation is presumed to be neurologically based, related to parietal lobe dysfunction? a. Inability to relate sound to letter symbols b. Inadequate auditory information processing c. Left-right directional confusion d. Speech aphasia 70. Students with secondary reading problems have capacity to read, but are non-readers because of: a. auditory problems b. congenital defects c. visual-acuity impairment d. environmental or emotional actors 71. If a teacher accepts Maslow’s theory on the hierarchy of needs, he or she will probably structure objectives to: a. meet both the physiological and intellectual needs of students b. eliminate testing c. eliminate extrinsic motivations d. maintain a certain anxiety level for increased competition 72. The knowledge explosion has led to crowding more and more information into curriculum courses. A likely result is that: a. the textbook will no longer be the main instructional medium in many classes b. the child may spend more time in school c. the teacher may have to rely more on the se of multimedia materials d. all of the above 73. During the learning process the teacher has most control over: a. the learners b. the learning environment c. the learning process d. the behavior of the learners 74. Which of the following conditions does NOT contribute to a climate psychologically suited to learning? a. The teacher acts like a “real person.” b. The teacher makes all of the decisions about students’ learning activities. c. The teacher accepts students as they are d. The teacher shows trust in students’ decisions 75. William Glasser advocates the frequent use of classroom meetings, with teacher and students sitting in a small circle. Which one of the following types of discussion would NOT be appropriate in such a setting? a. An educational-diagnostic conference on the learning weaknesses of individual students. b. An open-ended meeting for the purpose of exploring and discussing student’s ideas about the curriculum c. A social-problem-solving meeting to resolve teacher or student problems elating to the school, the class, or any individual member. d. A sensitivity-training meeting for the purpose of helping students ace their school-related problems and learn how their actions can affect others 76. Which of the following does NOT represent a teacher’s contribution to the emotional environment of the classroom? a. A strident, compelling voice. b. A sustained sense of expectation where student achievement is concerned c. A well-written lesson plan d. A sense of humor in a tense situation 77. According to Jones, student commitment to accomplishing a learning goal depends on all of the following EXCEPT: a. how interesting the goal is b. how likely it seems that the goal can be accomplished c. what degree of challenge the goal presents d. whether the learner will be able to tell if the goal has been accomplished e. whether materials are ready assembled for undertaking the goal 78. The teacher who understands the adolescent’s need to conform will: a. use sarcasm as a disciplinary device b. disregard unique responses in discussion and on examinations c. establish a learning climate that fosters feelings of security d. lecture students on their weakness o character 79. The best public relations agents for a school are the: a. pupils c. PTA members b. Teachers and pupils d. principals 80. The structured curriculum is in decided contrast to the child-centered curriculum, which: a. emphasizes fundamental education b. is changeable and is built around student interest and needs c. is oriented to the needs of a democratic society. d. Utilizes the theory of mental discipline 81. According to Bruner, teacher working with young children should a. Push the children to maximum cognitive development as rapidly as possible b. Present all information verbally so the children will listen well c. Present new material from the concrete to the abstract d. Present new information from the abstract to the concrete 82. from the educational viewpoint, intelligence is: a. an abstract concept b. a trait that can be manipulated c. good judgment d. a form of behavior 83. Every taxonomy of educational objectives: a. describes increasingly difficult learning activities b. describes levels of goals for learner development c. suggest evaluation measure for teacher use d. Classifies learning outcomes 84. A mathematics teacher following Gagne’s theory of learning believes that: a. learning can take place under all conditions b. learning is mainly a mater of accurate discrimination c. learning takes place only when the student is in a receptive state d. learning is reinforced chiefly by classical conditioning 85. Under which of the following conditions is a child’s IQ more likely to increase? a. If the emotional climate in the classroom improves b. If the child is given a large “research” project. c. If the child enjoys problem solving and is given ample opportunity for it d. If A and C are true 86. Intelligence is the basis of education. Education is the effective means for national development, hence, a country spends a large portion of its budget for the systematic training of the learner to attain full development Why is education one major concern of every c country? Because a. intelligence has many facets b. intelligence is useful in testing c. intelligence is a safe gauge for budgetary allocation d. intelligence test when carefully conducted, can help in determining need for future facilities for national building 87. There are no two individuals who are the same. Individual differences, when early recognize and provided for, enable the teacher to provide different motivations and approaches in guiding the learning process. Each pupil differs physically, mentally, socially and emotionally from other children. Unless the teacher provides for this nature of the learner, no amount of modern approaches in teaching can elicit favorable results. a. The paragraph highlights the need or motivating learning b. Individual differences is an important consideration in guiding the learner c. The above paragraph focuses on teacher-pupil relationship d. It takes about the nature of the learning process 88. Robert Craig, et al, wrote of the phase of steps in every learning process. These include: 1.) the focusing of attention to the stimulation at hand, 2.) the interplay of the learner and the social factors that surround him, 3.) the acquisition of a new response or behavior he gives to the new learning and 4.) Retention which presupposes that the new learning is acquired. The above paragraph emphasizes a. the learning process b. the steps/phase of how individuals learn c. the manifestations of learning d. why learning is a difficult process 89. Approaches in teaching change from time to time depending on the traditional of sophistication attached to the course being taught. Some mentors believe that the tie tested ways to teaching is effective. Other are easily carried away to use modern approaches in imparting new subject matter. It maybe safe to conclude that once results are realized in teaching, no specific method can be considered the one-and-only method to use. When teaching a subject area, it is safe to a. stick to the traditional way b. be modern and most recent c. get results in teaching d. to try any method as they are all theories after all 90. In the early 1980’s programmed teaching became popular in helping teachers to provide for individual differences in learners. The chunks of the subject matter which are divided into units are supposed to help the learner master the lesson, since it is simply to understand the frame of the lessons. No test o mastery of the units are done because the purpose is to provide information on certain subject matter Would you as a teacher use programmed instruction if you handle a subject on Values Education? a. yes, definitely b. no, not important for the subject matter c. I don’t know d. Why not if the subject matter calls for it 91. The data/subject matter to teach are gathered in different ways, These include historical sources like surveys, systematic observations, experimentation, interviews, etc. to be reliable and valid, the data collected must be organized, properly analyzed and interpreted. From these processes, some conclusion or generalization are done to reveal certain relationships like cause & effect. Data gathering involves: a. tedious and serious study b. easy does it c. data gathered are tested and filed, then verified before being used d. no follow-up needed 92. Heredity and environment play important roles in the function of human beings. DNA or Deoxyribonucleic Acid is the biological (heredity) band of our genes. Our environment includes the house, school and the community where we live. Whether we become successful or a failure will depend on the interplay of both nature and nurture. If heredity and environment affect the individual, thus, we can conclude that a. both actors play equal roes in one’s life b. one factor, either heredity or environment exerts more influence than the other c. neither factor is important d. nurture and nature are the same 93. The first systematic philosopher to work in the field of education was a. Socrates c. Plato b. Aristotle d. Rousseau 94. The first state in the world’s history where all human capabilities were allowed to develop freely a. Rome c. Sparta b. Athens d. Germany 95. They are the most practical, pragmatic people who absorbed themselves in the management of their state affairs a. Spartans c. Romans b. Athens d. Chinese 96. Invented the first system of writing in the orient a. Phoenicians c. Greeks b. Chinese d. Romans 97. first to introduce the use of printing press in the Philippines a. Romans c. Greeks b. Chinese d. Japanese 98. conducted the world’s first civil service test a. Greeks c. Chinese b. Romans d. English 99. To develop the capacity of man only for war was the educational aim of the ancient a. Romans c. Athenians b. Spartans d. Chinese 100. To produce a young man who would be charming in person and graceful in manner, e.g. a beautiful soul in a beautiful body is the educational aim of education of the a. Romans c. Spartans b. Athens d. Italians # WORK HARD, DREAM HARDER human growth and development 1 c 51 c 2 c 52 b 3 b 53 a 4 d 54 d 5 a 55 a 6 d 56 b 7 c 57 c 8 a 58 a 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50 a c a d c d a b a c d d c c b b d c b b a a a a b d d c c b c b a c d d a a b b b a 59 a 60 b 61 c 62 d 63 d 64 d 65 a 66 c 67 d 68 a 69 d 70 d 71 a 72 d 73 b 74 b 75 a 76 c 77 e 78 c 79 b 80 b 81 c 82 a 83 b 84 c 85 d 86 d 87 b 88 b 89 c 90 b 91 a 92 a 93 c 94 b 95 c 96 b 97 b 98 c 99 b 100 b GENERAL EDUCATION PRE-TEST APRIL 2010 1. a. b. c. d. Rabies comes from dog and other bites. How could this be prevented? Have the dog vaccinated with anti-rabies Tie the dogs at all times Keep the dogs in cage Kill the dog that bites 2. a. b. c. d. Ano ang tinutukoy nito: “Ang taong mabilis lumakad kung matinik ay malalim.” Malalim ang sugat kapag natinik sa bilis ng lakad Dahan-dahan sa paglakad sa dilim Madalas madudulas ang mabilis lumakad Mahina ang paglakad kaya nahuhuli ng dating 3. a. b. Which fractions have the least common denominator? ¼, 2/5, 5/45 c.1/16, 2/4, 5/8 3/5, 1/16, 2/18 d. ½, 3/9, 2/10 4. There are four rooms for rent in a corner building. Each room is 114 sq m in area. How much will Ms. Cruz pay for the 4 rooms for one year if the cost per square meter is P350? a. P 1,925,200 c. P 19,915,200 b. P1,915.20 d. P1,915,200 5. a. b. c. d. A father was misunderstood by his teenage boy because: The father could not tolerate a live-in arrangement of his son. The father abhorred and mistook modernization as being fresh The father imposed on his values on courting and marriage The father did not understand the teenage values on dating 6. a. b. c. d. The death of the kidnapped victims by the terrorists was considered: A neglect of priorities A deviation from protocol A revenge for atrocities of civilians An affront to the leadership 7. a. b. c. d. How did recipient of operation title transfer react to taxation? Paying taxes was obviously not the new land owners concern They wanted the landlords to pay taxes Assessment of transfer titles are not recognized by local offices Cooperatives do not explain the tenants role on taxation 8. a. b. Philippine economy indices are closely related to the rise and fall of the: German Mark c. Japanese yen US Dollars d. London Pounds 9. a. b. c. d. Watching TV is controlled by parents, children below 18 are discouraged to view this type of film. Discovery in Science Violence and Sex Historical battles and bloodshed Adolescent stories 10. Anong sagot sa bugtong na ito? “Mataas pag-nakaupo, mababa pag-nakatayo.” a. Pusa b. Aso c. Alimango d. Kabayo 11. Ang mga mamamayan sa Mindanao ay nabulabog ng alitan na tumagal ng ilang buwan. Ano ang dapat gawin ng pamahalaan upang magsibalik ang tiwala ng mga Moro? a. Ang mga kampo ay ibalik sa mamamayan b. Ibigay ang kampo sa mga sundalo c. Gawing palayan ng bayan ang lupa d. Sunugin ang mga bahay sa kampo ng kalaban 12. a. b. c. d. Paano ipinaabot ng mga Katipunero ang kanilang mensahe sa mamamayan? Sa nilimbag na peryodikong Tagalog Sa pamamagitan ng mensahe sa Tagalog Sa mga simbulo ng titik at numero Sa pamamagitan ng sulat sa Espanol 13. a. b. c. d. In some cultures, cemented floors for homes are not welcome. Their reason is ________. The ease of repair The cost of cement against bamboo slots The ease of disposing of waste The absence of air circulation space 14. Voting is a privilege in a democracy. Those who are deprived their votes are normally a. Execute c. Disenfranchised b. Franchised d. Exiled 15. a. b. c. d. Which question after a lecture registers concerns? Where did you miss me, at what point? Everything was covered, wasn’t it? Raise your hands for further explanation. Did you get me right? 16. a. b. c. d. A recent cause of teacher’s illness is traced to: Urinary tract infection Anemia Tuberculosis Tonsilitis 17. Anatole France in Thais is quoted often for these lines-“Fish, which are put upon dry land, die, in the same way, monks wholeave their cells and mix with the world deviate from their holy purpose.” This means _____________. a. One should stay only in his habitat b. Living another life means death c. Monks living out of the monastery violate their holiness d. Monks should never live out of the monastery 18. a. b. c. d. Ibinabalik ang paligsahan sa balagtasan upang ________. Mahasa ang mga bata sa pagsasalita Magkaroroon ng kuwentuhan Mahasa ang mga bata sa pakikinig, pagsasagot at pananaliksik Mabuo ang loob ng mga kasali sa balagtasan 19. How does countries register dislike or disagreement of another country’s discussion through diplomatic means? a. Retaliate by arresting nationals of the other country’s citizens b. File a diplomatic protest c. Declare war immediately d. Recall all its nations 20. Jose Abad Santos is often remembered for this quotation- “I regret I have but one life to give my country.” This is to us.” a. An act of patriotism b. A challenge during adversity c. An act of indecision d. A retreat from destiny 21. A child discovered a new formula for decreasing the population of ants. She submitted this research to a teacher who claimed the research as hers. The teacher a. Right to live within one’s means b. Violated human right c. Right to choose d. Right to intellectual property 22. a. b. c. d. Parents are worried about students interest in Internet. What is the best safeguard? Supervise Internet use with parents consent Check on learners’ interest while surfing Allow Internet only after classes Allow students use of Internet instead of using library books 23. Ms. Cruz is 44 years old. She was 21 years old when she bore her oldest daughter who is six years older than her youngest son. How old is her youngest son? a. 18 b. 22 c. 17 d. 23 24. An ice cream cone is 6m x 63cm√ in depth. How many ice cream cones would you need for 630 cm of ice cream? a. 100 b. 150 c. 60 d. 200 25. A kitchen is to be covered by linoleum. The area is 2m wide and 3.6m long. A roll of linoleum is 90 cm wide at P 12.60 per meter. Find the total length of linoleum required. a. 6.48 m b. 8.10m c. 8 m d. 6.30 m 26. Ano ang tawag sa mga tanong na tulad ng sumusunod:” Ang bahay ay paligid ng espada, ano ito?” a. Bugtong b. Salaysay c. Tula d. Dikreto 27. Ambushes in provinces are reported in radio and TV broadcast. I at times don’t agree, so I answer: a. No, it is not true c. Yes, it often is b. Yes, it is true d. Yes, at times it is 28. Children in the mountain ranges are diagnosed as suffering from goiter. Determine the cause of such disease. a. Lack of iodine in food b. Excess of iodine in diet c. Excess of vitamins in diet d. Lack of iron in the diet 29. Sa pagtaas ng bandila sa Kawit, anong wika ang ginamit ni Aguinaldo sa kanyang talumpati ? a. Espanol b. Tagalog c. Ingles d. Chabakano 30. What country culture usually show courtesy by living their footware on the stairs? a. Italian c. American b. Japanese d. Chinese 31. a. b. c. d. Alin ang wastong salita ng bata? Nanay, darating ako diyan Ako, nanay, darating ako diyan Darating nanay ako. Nanay, akoy darating diyan? 32. Which of the given fraction is equal to 12/84? a. 7/42 b. 1/8 c. 6/42 d. 1/7 33. Mr. Gatchalian bought a farm lot for P16,000 and sold it for P 20,000. If the overhead was P800, what was his gross profit? a. P 2,200 c. P 3,000 b. P 4,000 d. P 3,200 34. The Filipino family believed that tuberculosis is inherited. In fact the cause is traced to: a. Poor hygiene in coughing and spitting b. Spitting everywhere by active TB patients c. Lack of Vitamin A d. Lack of Vitamin C 35. A boy got tired of getting up early to join the family prayer. Her decided to change his religion. Cite the right he wanted exercised a. Right to free worship b. Right to abide by family rules c. Right to due process d. Right to change workship as provided by its Bible 36. One good rule to avoid intestinal diseases is _____. a. Wash your hands before eating b. Wash your feet before going to bed c. Sleep under a mosquito net d. Avoid insect bites 37. Convert into decimals 98 thousandths. a. 9.8 b. .0098 c. .098 d. 98 38. a. b. c. d. Families of OFW meet a lot conflicts. How does the government address this; Provide schoolarship for husband left behind to study Increases insurance benefits Encourage more opportunities for OFW Creation of skills development centers for OFW 39. a. b. c. d. The latest discovery in animal industry is in biological science. Where was this most used? In the artificial dissemination In the tissue transplant In the artificial breeding of cattle In the clowning of cows 40. Opening of cement plants requires getting a DENR clearance. Which of these clearances are required? a. Air Pollution Clearance c. BIR b. Waste Disposal d. Environmental Clearance (ECC) 41. Which of these numbers is divisible by 6? a. 9558 b. 8573 c. 7514 d. 9646 42. a. b. c. d. What is meant by this statement? The hostages are free. They paid their way! The kidnap victims were freed after a ransom No ransom was demanded of the victims The kidnap victim’s family negotiated peacefully The kidnap victims were safe 43. a. b. c. d. The MRT commuters increased in number after the pubic ________. Reached their destination with full certainty Appreciated the full speed Realized the fare to be reasonable Found the coaches limited in capacity 44. a. b. c. d. When do doctors declare dengue fever as an epidemic? When two are hospitalized from the neighborhood. When the proportion of patients reach at least 15% of the population When every household of fine houses are sick with high fever When everyone is suffering from a cold 45. a. b. c. d. One approach to lessen vehicular air pollution is: Revenue twenty or more year old vehicles in the street Ban diesel using cars on the highway Ask pedestrians to use bicycles Utilizing the MRT and LRT 46. The reporter was accused in court because of his news story. The story was ____________. a. Tainted with malice c. Too personal to take b. A narration of facts d. Full of distorted facts 47. A refrigerator van brought fish from Davao. The total fish brought in was 1, 250 kg. There were 48 kg left after dealers brought their share. How many kg were sold? a. 1202 kg b. 1102 kg c. 1302 kg d. 1203 kg 48. There is non-government program that extend assistance to children who needs hospitalization and treatment. What is this non-government project? a. Welfareville c. Father Angelo’s Home b. Tahanang Walang Hagdan d. Bantay Bata Project 49. a. b. c. d. Army men who are rescued from insurgent kidnap undergo medical check-up. Why is this done? To protect the prisoner from further harassment To avoid relapses from illness while in hiding To determine the physical and mental state of the army men To determine the loyalty of this army men 50. Teachers allow students to explain their answers in dialects. This is an approach on ________. a. Multilingual level c. Dialectic level b. Bilingual level d. Monolingual level 51. Rural health centers conduct home visitation. Babies are vaccinated early to avoid pulmonary tuberculosis. However, what is the WHO findings? a. Most fathers spit blood and infect babies b. Babies are immuned from TB c. Most children suffer from pulmonary complex d. Mothers sick with TB transmit their disease by breast feeding 52. a. b. c. d. Ang saging kailanman ay di magbubunga ng santol. Ang salawikain ay nagpapahiwatig na Maaring magbunga ng bayabas ang isang punong santol Walang pagbabago ang anoman Ang bunga ng isang kahoy ay galing sa sariling lahi Walang bungang di galing sa sariling puno 53. The different counties around the Philippines have limits in fishing. Which incident violated this territorial boundary? a. Establishing ports and camp with the U.N. consent b. Mining oil in Twi-tawi with Amoa c. Flying planes over free territories d. Catching fish at Srangani Bay 54. The menace of drugs has affected the Philippine economy greatly. Which of these drugs are found most destructive to one’s brain? a. Opium c. Methyl salicilate b. Marijuana d. Shabu 55. “Huwag ka ng mahuhuli sa lakad, “ ayon kay Shiela. “Oo naman, “ sagot ng kapatid. Ano ang kahulugan ng sagot? a. Sasama siya talaga b. c. d. Sasama siya ngunit depende sa gising Di nakatitiyak siya’y makakasama Tiyak siyang sasama 56. Which of these numbers is divisible by 8? a. 900 b. 700 c. 9000 d. 500 57. A subdivision sold a total number of houses to 1, 500 owners. The total area of each lot is 80 sq meters. What is the total area of the subdivision? a. 14 ha b. 11.5 ha. c. 13 ha. d. 12 ha. 58. The commander ordered his men to proceed. Which shows full compliance? a. Sir, Yes, Sir! c. Sir, Sir? Yes, Sir! b. Sir, we are about to go. d. Sir, we are on leave 59. a. b. c. d. Ang payo ng pare sa rebelde bago sumagot sa mataas na opisyal ay: Makinig at isulat ang sagot Tumigil at bumati muna Tumigil sa ginagawa at makinig Makinig ng mabuti 60. Cultural differences and signals may cause miscommunication. Normally, Spanish families go for kissing one another. But this is taboo to some Filipino families who: a. Losing virginity c. Disrespect to elders b. Takes as an affront d. Believe its unsanitary 61. “Join the rally,” the activists shouted, What was asked of the listeners, a. Sympathy for a cause c. Empathy for crusaders b. Apathy for a cause d. Avoidance of street action 62. a. b. c. d. The Philippines counts more than 7, 114 islands. Why are some islands not fully identified? Some are not inhabited Some submerged after a volcanic eruption Some have not been surveyed Some are only seen during low tides 63. Los Banos is known for its rice researches. Where do the students conduct their researches? a. UP Manila b. UP Cebu c. UPLB d. UP Iloilo 64. a. b. c. d. Families in the troubled Mindanao areas were _____. Scared so they left their homes, Satified with the peace efforts, Unmindful of the events so they stayed home, Happy gunshots filled the air, 65. A girl scout qualified to join an encampment in England. What advantages would she profit from the experience? a. Understanding of other girls in the world b. See the world c. Present Filipino values at the camp d. Feel the sisterhood among other girls 66. Siya’y isang pipi, ngunit kaya niyang mag-guhit ng larawan. Siya’y isang __________. a. b. Pintor c. Artista Manunulat d. Dalubahasa sa siyensya 67. A new building is 360 meters high. There will be 120 storey in this building. What is the height of each storey? a. 3.5 meters b. 3 meters c. 4 meters d. 5 meters 68. a. b. c. d. The weather bureau gave this warning during thunderstorm. Which comes first? Lightning flashes first Lightning and thunder are simultaneous Thunder sounds spread fast Thunder follows all lightnings 69. a. b. c. d. Which of these group of capital words do not belong to same sound? THOSE are hers to claims THIS is my nature land THAT’S the truth THESE are times that try men’s soul 70. A glassware was marked P160. After a day the price increased by 10%. The following another 10% was added to the price. How much was the eventual cost of the glassware? a. P192 b. P195 c.P176 d. P193.60 71. If 35% of the graduating class failed in NSAT and 260 passed. How many failed? a. 105 b. 140 c. 130 d. 91 72. Children are fond of pets. One time a pet dog growled and bit a child. How will the owner handle the situation? a. Allow the dog to be observed for 10-18 days before giving anti-rabies injection b. Use the dog’s brain to treat the wound c. Kill the dog d. Tie the dog and feed it regularly 73. a. b. c. d. Local peace negotiations should be the primary concern of what office? Local municipal and provincial executives Church hierarchy Philippine National Police Philippine marine SWAT force 74. Give the exponential function of y = f(x) a. y = x – 5 c. /= 2x - 2 b. y = x = 1 d. / = 5 x(squared) 75. All the grand daughters were present but the eldest was perceived to be matured than ________. a. Any girl of her like c. Any of her age b. Any one of her age d. Any other girl of her age 76. Students from different countries are offered scholarship in university in America and Europe. What does this imply? a. Kwoledge is not a monopoly of one race b. Students can earn degrees abroad c. d. There is the University of Knowledge Admission of Asians in United States universities is limited to nationals 77. Give the product of (4 + 25)( 5 – 35) a. –720 b. 710 c. 720 d. –710 78. a. b. c. d. Quezon is quoted after on, “I prefer a government run like hell by Filipino…” This means: Filipinos can better run their country Filipinos are not good leaders Filipinos should be governed by foreigners Filipinos should depend on foreigners for good governance 79. a. b. c. d. Sabi ni Balagtas, “ Ang laki sa layaw karaniwa’y hubad.” Ito’y tulad ng: Batang walang pakiramdam sa hirap Batang di sumusunod sa magulang Batang di natuto sa klase Kawayan na mataas 80. The theory on the effective use of cellular phones is credited to _____________. a. Smart b. McDonald c. Bell d. PLDT 81. a. b. c. d. Congress passed the Fisherman’s Act. How did promote the local fishermen? Shorelines were not open to big shipping companies Foreign fishing vessels could catch fish at any distance in Philippine waters Deep sea fishing was allowed within five kilometers from the shorelines Local government had control of the shorelines within 15 kilometers 82. a. b. c. d. Conducting PRC examinations aboard to OFC in different countries are perceived as a Service to overseas workers Propaganda of government A pleasure trip for PRC officers Service to earn dollars 83. A rectangular tank is 2m long and 1.5m wide and 1m deep. If you fill the said tank half-full, how many cubic meters will it have? a. 10 cm b. 15 cm c. 16 cm d. 5 cm 84. Mis Viloria has eleven children. Her husband decided to send their to Manila and seek jobs. The eldest child is only 16 years old. What right is violated by the father? a. Right of the children to assistance, proper care and attention b. Right of family to family living wage c. Right to education d. Right of the child to work and exploitation 85. What do this study reveal? During student individual ascendary undergraduates who are politically far right, far left or adherents to ideologies of any type decreases. a. Undergraduates of political inclination become rabid ideologist b. Undergraduates tend to be less active as they ascend in college c. Freshman are radical activist d. Individual ascendancy effect attitudes of college undergraduates positively 86. There are 18 Tagalog maids and 12 Visayan maids serving in a hotel. Give the ratio of the Tagalog to the entire group and express them in simple terms? a. 3/2 b. 2/5 87. Solve –6x-7=3x+12. a. 5/3 b. 3 c. c. 5 d. 9/5 88. A prisoner was made to confess of his guilt. A lawyer of the respondent was present in the confession. What was violated? a. The prisoner should have a lawyer of his choice b. The confession was without due consultant c. The prisoner was approached properly d. The choice of the lawyer was made by the accuser 89. a. b. c. d. “Ang di marunong lumingon sa pinanggalingan ay di makararating sa paroroonan. “Itoy Babala sa maikli ang pag-iisip Babala sa mga mayaman Babala sa nakalimot ng kanyang tunay na buhay Babala sa bagong mayaman 90. Unleaded gas used to cost P18.01 liter. The next day the same was sold for P18.13 a liter. The station sold 11,001 liters. How much gas was realized in a day? a. P13,200.12 c. P11,320.12 b. P1,320.12 d. P15,102.12 91. The Philippine National Bank soars and has use a symbol for its advertisement it is: a. The pigeon b. The hawk c. The eagle d. The parrot 92. a. b. c. d. The hostage victims were heard asking the rescuers to hold on the fort. What was the message? Rescue them fast and early Disregard the peace negotiations Surrender in arms Keep on with the fight 93. Text messages are used for fast communication. What does this message mean? 5 A.M.” a. You have friends to meet at A.M. b. You should meet your friends at five in the morning. c. You have to be here at 5 in the afternoon. d. Be there at five in the morning. 94. a. b. c. d. “Ur have to meet friends Empty bottles and cases of pesticides must be disposed of properly. Which is the best way. Burying containers in deep pits Washing with soap suds Burning in a pit Breaking the bottles in waste boxes 95. How many years are there in a decade? a. 10 years c. 20 years b. 50 years d. 5 years 96. The crimes were considered serious because the penalty was. a. b. c. d. A total exile in a foreign land A life sentence Lethal injection To die in jail 97. Criminals sentenced to death through lethal injection were positive of: a. Shabu b. Tuberculosis c. Malaria d. AIDs 98. A traveler was helped by other passengers for his extra weight of 112kg. There were travelers who gave their allotment of 25kg. How many more extra weight will be pay? a. 35 kg b. 37 kg c. 48 kg d. 38 kg 99. a. b. c. d. How are families assisted by the media? Free packages sent door to door to families. Sponsored free long distance call offered by PLDT. Free communication and messages to family members in different radio stations. Free telephone calls are offered by some radio stations. 100. The continuous flooding in Davao and Agusan is traced to: a. Cultural minority discriminated b. Wanton cutting of trees c. Rich rice fields to be irrigated d. Water transportation availability 101. How did the explorers who rode up to the moon managed to survive? a. Food in jelly form c. Food in biscuit form b. Food in capsule form d. Food through liquid form 102. Volcanic eruptions caused evacuees to be insecure. Choose the situation reflecting the situation. a. Ash falls are blessings for fertility of soil. b. The lava attracted tourists. c. Government aid was immediate and flowing. d. Crops covered by lava will affect livelihood and earning. 103. There are several advertisements that encourage people to take this supplement so that they can grow 3 to 5 inches more even after the age of 20. a. This is not possible because there is definite pattern of growth of bones and muscles b. This is true because the AD would not have been allowed c. This is not true because there are no specific individuals mentioned d. This is true because of the protein content 104. Crimes does not pay and rapists cannot avoid ______. a. Electric prosecution c. Lethal injection b. Genocide d. Hostage 105. A twin was born to a Russian mother, during the war she gave up her twins to volunteers and foster parents. How could the adoption papers be made legitimate? a. Seek the consent of the real mother and go ahead with adoption proceeding b. Proper adoption paper approved by both countries c. Conceal the call from authorities d. Sell the birth certificate 106. A policeman caught a pusher carrying prohibited drugs. Each package weighed 12 kg, 10 1/8 kg, 11 ¾ kg, and 8 kg. Give the weight of the confiscated drugs. a. 40 3/8 kg b. 41 ¾ kg c. 42 5/8 kg d. 21 ½ kg 107. Which of the given fractions is equal to 15/75? a. 3/5 b. 2/5 c. 1/5 d. 4/5 108. Everyday there are reports of vehicular accidents. What preventive measure is done to identify drivers who take drugs? a. Drivers’ licenses are released after clearance from barangay chairman b. Drivers are exempted from psychological tests c. Drivers are given road tests d. Drivers licenses are released after a drug test clearance 109. Agriculture centers have found lately varieties of coconut propagation. How did their varieties get discovered and distributed? a. Putting up nurseries b. Laboratory tissue culture c. Fielding scholars d. Seed selection process 110. “Pare-pareho kayo. Wala akong mapagpilian, “ wika ng isang gurong puno ng galit sa mga lalaki. Siya’y _____. a. Nawalan ng gana sa pagtuturo b. Nawalan ng tiwala sa mga lalaki c. Nawalan ng gana sa buhay d. Nawalan ng tiwala sa lahat ng tao 111. Environmentalist believe that ___________, a. Opening dumping sites will solve waste disposal best b. Burying plastic will ease clogging of water canals. c. Classifying garbage identify biodegradable and non-biodegradable waste. d. Burning garbage is the safest approached. 112. What comes out of this conversation? “Really?” “Yes, she wanted to find out all about your house. She even asked how old your servants were.” And Jeanne burst out laughing. “I’m distrustful Isn’t it. Very natural to feel uneasy about what one cannot understand.” a. Someone was scrutinizing Jeanne b. Jeanne was wary about the questions raised c. There is an inquiry going on d. People can be snoopy at times 113. Ang tamang babala na ipipintura sa pader ay: a. Dito nakatira ang durugista b. Mag-ingat sa durigista sa paligid c. Bahay ng durigista: mag-ingat d. Parisan ninyo ang nakatira dito 114. Famine in Africa found very many malnourished children. Several had poor teeth and sight. This is a sign of ________. a. Deficiency in Vitamin A and D b. Deficiency in protein c. Deficiency in Vitamin B d. Deficiency in iron 115. Cooperative concept started in Europe. Now the Department of Agriculture is using cooperatives to promote productivity. What windows are open to farmer members of cooperatives? a. Loan packages for purchase of working animals, tractors and fertilizers b. Loan package for irrigation pumps c. Loan packages seedling and fertilizers d. Loan packages for the educational expenses of farmers 116. The impeachment led Filipinos to ___________. a. Understand the judge’s comments b. Hate administration trials c. Appreciate the democratic process of government. d. Listen to the proceedings. 117. The class was in a state of confusion, What was uttered by the teacher to put all at ease? a. Class, what’s wrong? At ease. b. Class, be seated c. Class, listen to me d. Class, sit down 118. Ayaw niyang _________ dahil di rin siya aalis. a. Umaalis b. Aalis c. Umalis d. Mag-alis 119. In one drug rehabilitation center most inmates who were found deep in prohibited drugs were: a. Children who were lazy and vicious b. Children who had no identity to speak up c. Children wanting of parental love and care d. Children who have so much to spend 120. Food preparations are handled well to avoid spoilage caused by _______ of products. a. Unsanitary condition c. Unlimited preservatives b. Miscalculation d. Mislabeling 121. Under trade relations what facilitated the entrance and exchange of products with other countries? a. UNESCO declarations b. Dumberton Act c. United Nation Act d. General agreement on Tariff and Trade 122. Divide 35 in the ratio of 3:4. a. 10:25 b. 13:22 c. 5:30 d. 15:20 123. Ano ang dahilan kung umunlad ang maikling kuwento noong panahon ng Hapon? a. Ang karamihan sa inilalathala noon sa pahayagan ay sa wikang Tagalog b. Bihirang manunulat ang naglimbag ng kuwentong Ingles c. Ang dating manunulat ng maikling kuwento sa Ingles ay lumipat sa pagsusulat ng Tagalog d. Ipinagbawal ng hukbong Hapon ang paggamit ng Ingles 124. Why do nurses and doctors use gloves when injecting patients with AIDS? a. A prick of a needle from an AIDS patient is dangerous b. AIDS can be cured by injections c. AIDS is transmitted by touch d. AIDS virus easily enter open wounds and pores 125. Noong panahon ng Hapon lumaban ang Filipino sa gitna ng kahirapan. Ang pinakamahirap na dinanas ng kawal ang mahabang lakbay. Itoy tinatawag na ______. a. Death March c. Fall of Corregidor b. Return of MacArthur d. Fall of Bataan 126. Ayon sa Presidente, kung siya’y hahamunin, sila’y _______. a. Ikukulong c. Babarilin b. Dudurugin d.Aamuhin 127. Liza received her grades in PEHM. For the fourth grading period, the grades were 83, 86, 80 and 88. What was her average grade? a. 85 b. 84 ¼ c. 86 d. 84 128. Alin ang babala na dapat sundin ng mga mamamayan? a. Itapon ang basura sa tabing-dagat b. Bayaran ang buwis para ang basura ay hakutin c. Gawin ang paghihiwalay ng mga basura d. Itapon ang basura sa Pasig 129. A rich candidate bought a big family by the thousand. On election day no one was allowed to leave their homes. What right was deprived the members of the family? a. Right to life, liberty b. Right to due process c. Right to eminent domain d. Right to participate in democracy 130. What is the floor area of a 4-storey apartment if each floor is made of 12 by 23 meters? a. 1444 sq m c. 1004 sq m b. 1111 sq m d. 1104 sq m 131. During international gathering, which nationality embraces dignitaries? a. British b. Palestine c. Filipino d. Japan 132. The latest EDSA 2 recognized the effects of communication through what means? People resorted to _______. a. Announcement through media b. Exchange of message by fax machine c. Telephone d. Utilization of text messages 133. Singapore at a time banned the growth of families beyond economic control. They decreed the number of children to a limit of: a. 1 b. 2 c. 3 d. 5 or more 134. “I am a Filipino … child of the marriage of the East and West.” Romulo means: a. Filipinos deserve to be called Asians b. Filipinos are oriental c. Filipinos are occidental d. Filipinos is a mix of the Orient and Occident 135. Famers complain of crops getting rotten during rainy season. The government project that answers the situation is through _________. a. Constructing farm to market roads b. Putting up cooperatives c. Ask middle man to intervene d. Seminars with agriculturists 136. The BIR sold 20,400 documentary stamps @ P0.30 per document. She remitted at the end of the day P5,800. What is left with the seller? a. P320 b. P3,200 c. P32 d. P3,150 137. In biogardening, the farmers are taught ______. a. How to identify poisonous plants b. How to utilize organic fertilizers c. How to use chemicals in their farms d. How to protect plants from strong winds 138. Sounds differ though spelled alike. Which does not belong to the group? a. The leader chided the followers b. She sounded victorious c. She wanted a chaperon d. Baby screamed for help 139. After two pregnancies some of these mothers loose a pair of teeth or so. What could be the cause? a. Too much sweets in the diet b. Poor brushing habits c. Lack of iron and other minerals in the diet during pregnancy d. Diet during pregnancy lacks sulphur 140. Three times a certain number less 25 equals twice the number less 15. What is the number? a. 20 b. 10 c. 12 d. 15 141. How do children celebrate the U.N. Day? By _______. a. Dancing the ati-atihan b. Parading in Kimono c. Joining the Sta. Cruz parade d. Flying flags of different countries 142. Sino sa mga sumusunod ang dapat iginagalang sa lahat sa pamilya? a. Ang lolo at lola c. Ang kuya b. Ang ina at ama d. Ang bunso 143. Health officials advised mothers about preservatives used in vegetables. Which advice should be followed to ensure safe vegetables? a. Wash the vegetables very well b. Soak the vegetables in cold ice c. Wrap the vegetables in newspapers d. Put vegetables in freezers 144. The Secretary of Education admits that text messages keep parents abreast of their children’s whereabouts. He registered concern on the effects on ____________. a. Spelling of words b. Connect communication c. Structural distortions d. Vocabulary limitation 145. Milk is rationed to school children under a nutrition program of Senators. This project is made to__________. a. Supplement the food nutrients of grade one pupils b. Arrest malnutrition among grade one pupils c. Sell out milk from factories d. Get votes for election 146. Prose written in direct dicourse are often used in _______. a. Transcribed court proceedings b. Description of situations c. Feature writing d. News interviews 147. Respect and reverence is in these lines. Choose one a. Have faith in Divine Providence… b. Love your country .. it’s the home of your people c. I die just when I see the dawn break… d. I have but one life to give…. 148. “I prefer a government run like hell by Filipinos rather than one run by foreigners. This according to Quezon means a. Governance by Filipinos is excellent b. Leadership of Filipinos are full of troubles c. Filipinos given the chance can lead d. Foreigners are strong leaders 149. Paano nalaman ang mga talaisipan at saloobin ng mga matanda ng panahon? a. Pamamagitan ng mga kuwento ng mga lola b. Pamamagitan ng Kartilya c. Pamamagitan ng sulat sa buho d. Pamamagitan ng awit at verso 150. “I die just when the dawn breaks to herald the day” is a quotation from Rizal. This gives the time of his death which is. a. Sometime at sunset c. Sometime in midnight b. Sometime at dawn d. Sometime at noon 151. A blind mother was allowed to work in a place where her fingers could be productive. Why is this possible? a. Disable person are given special attention b. The disabled and handicapped are given equal protection of the law c. Blind individuals are discouraged from begging d. Blind individuals can still be productive 152. The hostages were set free. What are the implications? a. It’s possible the hostage compromised with the captors b. It’s possible the hostage was obedient c. It’s possible they escape d. It’s possible they paid ransom 153. Whose values are most evident in children before they go to school? a. Peer value system b. Teacher-classmate value system c. Mother-father value system d. The maid or yaya value 154. Obesity among children was traced to: a. Voracious reading of books b. Addiction to television shows c. Proper watch of diet d. Frequent visits to shopping malls 155. Ang gulay ay dinadala ng magsasaka papuntang bayan sa pamamagitan ng kalabaw at ________. a. Tren b. Kangga c. Kareta d. Jeep 156. The parents of May and Jose are living in slums. Their children reached only grade one and two. What right is violated in this situation? a. Right to security in abide b. Right to suffrage c. Right to quality education at all levels d. Right to economic survival 157. A trader sent promelos from Davao. His cargo was 360 kilos. He was entitled to 35 kilos only. How much will he pay for his overweight at P50 per kilo? a. P16,250 b. P16,550 c. P15,850 d. P15,650 158. Which of the following is expressed when 7 ½% expressed as a fraction in the lowest term? a. 15/200 c. 15/2 b. 15/100 d. 3/40 159. When two missing digits in a given number are replaced, the number is divisible by 99. What is the number a. 85021 b. 85031 c. 85041 d. 85051 160. No country will progress unless he is a part of a world organization and its agreement. What is referred to? a. UNESCO b. NATO c. WHO d. GATT 161. A water bed is 180cm wide, 210 cm long and 20 cm thick. What is its mass in kilograms when it is full of water? a. 7516 kg b. 756kg c. 7560 kg. d. 7.56kg 162. Tourists are not free from harassment. Very recently several tourists were ______in Malaysia. a. Kidnapped c. Held hostage b. Molested and killed d. Transported to job 163. Sino ang may sabing “Ang hindi magmahal sa sariling wika higit pa ang amoy sa malansang isda”? a. Apolinario Mabini c. Gregorio Del Pilar b. Marcelo H. Del Pilar d. Jose Rizal 164. The father was sentenced to death because he committed rape against his own daughter. The crime then is classified: a. Murder b. Heinous c. Homicide d. Parricide 165. The cook mixed wine with other appetizers otherwise___the recipe. a. Everyone will ask and question b. Everyone will question c. Everyone will be questioning d. Everyone will be questioned 166. Before a piece of land is converted to a subdivision, which office gives the final approval? a. The Barangay Council c. The Municipal Council b. Provincial Governor d. The Provincial Board 167. The best source of perfume had been identified by several scientists. One of the most expensive sources is: a. Shark skin c. Ilang-ilang flower b. Shark fins d. Shark oil 168. A big majority of teachers were found to be suffering from pulmonary tuberculosis. What approach can best address this problem? a. Require sick teachers to cover their nose and mouth with sanitary mask b. Subject all teachers to yearly x-ray examination c. Follow-up cases and treatment and coordinate with the Department of Health d. Ask the teachers to go on leave or resign 169. The rice granary of Mindanao had been affected by peace problems. What was the negative effects on the crops? a. Ricefields were abandoned b. Ricefields were rat infested c. Rice crops were well fertilized d. Harvested crops were well fertilized 170. A pancake was cut into 8 pieces. Three brothers at one piece each. What part of the cake was left? a. ½ b. 5/8 c. 2/8 d. ¼ 171. Which nation normally observes the supremacy of men? Even during meals the wifes have to serve their husbands first before she takes her food. The country is recorded as __________. a. England b. Japan c. Spain d. United States 172. A patient underwent a surgery. The anesthesia hardly had an immediate effect on him. Where was the case traced? To his_______. a. Physical weakness c. Heredity b. Being an alcoholic d. Being allergic 173. Two times a certain number added to 40 gives the same result as three times the same number subtracted from 75. What is the number? a. 20 b. 15 c. 30 d. 10 174. Ang mga batang nakasuot ng kulay luntian ay napag-alamang mga_______. a. Boy scout b. Pulis c. Girl scout d. Army 175. Food remnants, plants and other animal wastes should be separated in waste disposal since; a. These hardly decay b. These invite flies c. These are easy pray to rodents d. These can be converted to organic fertilizer 176. Alice ate a cake in wonderland. She is remembered in these lines”… ate a little bit, and said anxiously, to herself. “Which way?” “Which way?” Holding her hand on the top of her head to feel which way it was growing; and she was quite surprised to find that she remained the same size. Here Alice was __________ a. Imagination was fast of frustration b. Expecting miracles c. Not accepting her sizes as hope d. Finding a way of transformation 177. A young girl left her baby at the household of a monastery. The child grew up without knowing her mother and father. What right is deprived of the child? a. Right to assert individuality b. Right to freedom of choice c. Right to life d. Right to quality education 178. Stages of values development make such changes. A baby cries everytime she is hungry. What value is illustrated? a. Survival traitc. Denial trait b. Self assertion d. Self defense 179. Ano ang_____ng anak no bago lumisan? a. Pinangako c. Pangakuin b. Pangako d.Pangangako 180. Which of these pests are carriers of diseases? a. Butterflies c. Ants b. Flies d. Doves 181. During the census, the family was asked on the languages used at home. The response was: a. We communicate only in Ilocano b. We can communicate in Tagalog, Ilocano and English c. We are fluent in English d. I’m fluent in Spanish 182. Rural families do not believe in limiting the number of children since they argue: a. A small family is not ideal for farmers who own animals and work on wide track of land b. A big family is always happy and economically advantageous c. Having more children means more helping hands d. God does the limiting of children not man 183. Ano ang pagkakasukat ng talang “Ang Daigdig at Ako” ni Alejandro G. Abadilla? a. May sukat at tugma b. May tugma at taludturan c. Malayang taludturan d. May sukat at taludturan 184. National surveys are conducted to ________. a. Guide presidents whom to appoint in the cabinet b. Assess the perception of people on cultural issues c. Get the population of the country d. Estimate the political gains of presidents 185. There are forty professional boards under the Professional Regulation Commission Registered member are asked to abide closely to: a. The Code of Ethics of each Profession b. The Ten Commandments c. The Philippine Constitution d. The Bill of Rights 186. A Philippine fruit that has attracted other Asian countries has gained prominence in Thailand. In the processing of mango wheat, which product has gained refined and quality output in Cebu? a. Mango jelly c. Mango dried slices b. Mango juice d. Mango tart 187. Tomatoes come in abundance at certain times of the year. How can the supply be assured? a. Encourage preservation of tomatoes b. Plant during rainy season c. Use substitute to tomatoes d. Avoid using tomatoes 188. Sa digmaan, ano ang utos ng isang Kapitan? a. “Sugod, kababayan!” b. “Tingin sa kanan bago tumawid!” c. “Attention!” d. “Ayon sa batas; palaban at urong na kayo!” 189. Give product of 9 multiplied by a. 4 b. 3 ½ c. 5 ½ d. 6 190. The appointment of cabinet members was recalled because ___________. a. The official had no clearance b. The resistance was strong c. The official was incompetent d. The appointing officer was mislead 191. The carabao is the working animal of farmers. However, these herd were converted for meat purposes. How did the government respond to the lack of carabaos? a. Put up a carabao project in CLSU b. Converted farms into subdivision and housing areas c. Imported buffalos from Australia d. Distributed tractors and other machinery 192. Farmers are encouraged to have varied crops at different times. This is done to. a. Allow porous soil in the farm b. Preserve the fertility of the soil c. Rotate crops for better yield d. Raise variety of crops 193. Ang mabilis maglakad, kung matinik ay malalim. a. Ang sakuna ay nangyayari sa pagmamadali b. Dapat lumingon sa pinaggalingan c. Mag-isip bago gumawa ng anuman d. Dahang-bigla 194. The urbanization of municipalities have added delays in the Agrarian Reform efforts, because _____. a. Limited land area resulted in converting public land to subdivisions b. Agricultural lands were converted to residential areas c. Coordination of DAR, DA, AND DILG is met d. Agricultural lands were sold to industrial establishments 195. “To be or not to be, that is the question,” this is Hamlet’s frame of mind. What is being portrayed then? a. Pride b. Pity c. Indecision d. Decisiveness 196. During national census each household member is asked to give _____________. a. His earnings for ten years b. His nationality and religious c. His reason for staying in there house d. His data called for like-age, sex, language, etc. 197. A meat dealer sold his butchered cow for P21,500. If each kilo of beef cost P120 each how many kilos were realized from one cow? a. 178 kg b. 179.16 kg c. 179.18 kg d. 180 kg 198. A man is 4 times as old as his son. Five year ago, the sum of their age is 65. How old is the sun? a. 15 b. 17 c. 19 d. 21 199. Choose the number that is NOT divisible by 4? a. 134 c. 548 b. 200 d. 320 200. There was a tourism promo. All students bought tickets for the hip. The promotion was a. Understood and accepted b. Educational and affordable c. Done systematically d. Motivated well and costly # The end of wisdom is to dream high enough not to lose the dream in the seeking of it. GENERAL EDUCATION 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. 7. 8. 9. 10. 11. 12. 13. 14. 15. 16. 17. 18. 19. 20. 21. 22. 23. 24. 25. 26. 27. 28. 29. 30. 31. 32. 33. 34. 35. 36. 37. 38. 39. 40. 41. 42. 43. 44. 45. 46. 47. 48. 49. 50. A A C D D D B B B B A A D A A C A C B A D B C A C A B A B B D D D D A A C D C D A A C B B D A D C C 51. D 52. D 53. D 54. A 55. D 56. C 57. D 58. A 59. D 60. D 61. C 62. D 63. C 64. A 65. A 66. A 67. B 68. A 69. C 70. D 71. B 72. A 73. A 74. D 75. D 76. A 77. C 78. A 79. A 80. D 81. D 82. A 83. B 84. A 85. D 86. D 87. A 88. C 89. C 90. B 91. C 92. D 93. B 94. A 95. A 96. C 97. A 98. B 99. D 100. 101. 102. B B D 103. 104. 105. 106. 107. 108. 109. 110. B 111. C 112. A 113. A 114. A 115. A 116. C 117. B 118. C 119. C 120. 121. 122. 123. 124. 125. 126. 127. 128. 129. 130. 131. 132. 133. 134. 135. 136. 137. 138. 139. 140. 141. 142. 143. 144. 145. 146. 147. 148. 149. 150. 151. 152. 153. 154. A C B C D D A A D D A A A A D C A D A D A D A A C C C B D B A A B A A C A B B D C B 155. 156. 157. 158. 159. 160. 161. 162. 163. 164. 165. 166. 167. 168. 169. 170. 171. 172. 173. 174. 175. 176. 177. 178. 179. 180. 181. 182. 183. 184. 185. 186. 187. 188. 189. 190. 191. 192. 193. 194. 195. 196. 197. 198. 199. 200. C C A D C D B D D B B C C C A B B B D C D B A A A B C C C B A C A A D B A C C D C D B A A B EDUCATIONAL-TECHNOLOGY POST – TEST 1. Which of the following statements is correct about the domains of educational technology? A. Design is the production stage while development is the planning stage. B. Both the design and development are the planning stage, C. Evaluation is synonymous with implementation. D. Utilization is the action phase. 2. Ms. Cruz was hired in a well-equipped school but she has to start preparing her instructional materials before classes begin. Which of the following is a systematic process in preparing her materials? A. design – utilization – evaluation - development B. design – development – utilization – evaluation C. development – design – utilization – evaluation D. development – utilization – evaluation – design 3. Ms. Briones is planning to integrate technology in her Mathematics class. Which of the following would be her second step? A. set the objectives B. analyze the learners C. utilize the materials with showmanship D. evaluate the performance of the students 4. Which of the following should Ms. Gomez primarily consider in determining her teachinglearning objectives and use of instructional media? A. the learner C. the instructional activity B. the teacher D. the instructional strategy 5. Which is the best reason why teachers state the objectives before using instructional media? A. To be able to practice how to operate the equipment. B. To determine which media to use best. C. To prepare the materials beforehand. D. To secure available materials. 6. Ms. Villegas is thinking of an educational technology that can relay information clearly to her class. Which principle will guide her in the selection of the material? A. interest C. cost effectiveness B. meaningfulness D. communication effectiveness 7. Mrs. Zinampan presented real samples of rocks when she discussed the different forms of rocks. What principle in the selection of instructional material did she apply? A. interest C. cost effective B. B authenticity D. responsiveness 8. Which of the following is a limitation of conventional technologies in teaching and learning? A. They pose problems on storage.. B. They are less abstract and more concrete. C. They are readily available in the environment, around school, and in the home. D. They provide hands-on learning experiences and emphasize real-world E. applications 9. which of the following is not a contribution of technology to the learning process? . A. The quality of learning can be improved B. The delivery of instructions can be more interesting C. The role of the teacher can be changed into a demonstrator. D. The method of teaching and learning becomes more interactive 10. In what way can instructional aids foster learning? A. Reinforce learning B. Entertain students C. Take the place of the teacher D. Holds students in the classroom 11. With the pervasiveness of technologies nowadays, a learner-centered instruction can be promoted. Which of the following statements support this approach to teaching? I. It focuses on transformation of facts. II. It supports the use of lecture and drill methods. III. It gives emphasis on collaboration and authentic assessment. IV. Students work on tasks determined and controlled by the teacher. A. I and II only C. II and IV only B. I and III only D. III and IV only 12. Prof. Villamin’s students use cooperative learning, inquiry based and project-based learning approaches in creating their digital unit plans. What can be developed among the learners through these approaches? A. repetition and active learning B. repetition & information delivery C. information processing and active learning D. construction of knowledge and information exchange 13. Which of these technologies are arranged from the most symbolic to multisensory? A. real objects, print, audio-visual materials, and visual materials B. visual materials, audio visual materials, print and computers C. visual materials, print, audio-visual materials and realia D. print, audio, visual materials, and computers 14. Which group of technologies has the highest degree of abstraction? A. book, imaginative literature, programmed instruction B. digital video, film, versatile compact disc C. video, pictures and television D. realia and computer 15. Mrs. Soriano, a Grade V teacher prefers to use textbooks than other instructional materials. What could be her reason for using it? A. Textbooks can be easily duplicated. B. Textbooks quickly become updated. C. Textbooks address the needs of diverse students. D. Textbooks contain most of the materials they need to learn in the course. 16. It is impractical to bring real objects to the classroom so Ms. Simangan constructed a threedimensional visual instead. Which of the following did she construct? A. cartoon C. graphic B. chart D. model 17. If a teacher wants to teach her pupils the skill to organize and integrate related concepts, which of the following is the most appropriate graphic organizer to use? A. timeline C. venn diagram B. fishbone D. semantic webbing 18. Which graphic organizer is used to show how a series of events interact to produce a set of results again and again? A. Series of events chart C. cycle B. Web D. timeline 19. Which instructional aid requires pupils to verbalize? A. graphic C. . model B. diorama D. . video 20. Which of the following is inappropriate in using printed visuals such as charts, graphs, and drawings? A. Provide written or verbal cues to highlight important aspects of visuals. B. Allow the students to pass the materials from one person to another. C. Use materials that everyone can see. D. Present the material one at time. 21. Under what category will a globe as an instructional material fall? A. Realia C. solid model B. mock up D. cutaway model 22. Prof. Agustin would like to provide hands-on experience on the expansion and contraction of matter. Which of the following materials would be the best to use? A. models C. realias B. pictures D. slides 23. Ms. Sarah finds the chalkboard an effective instructional material up to present. However, just like any other materials, it also has its limitations. Which one is it? A. It allows spontaneity, speed and change. B. Absent students cannot keep up with their assignments. C. It is valuable for emphasizing the major points of the lesson. D. It can be used for displaying pictures and important clippings. 24. With which learning style group are manipulatives MOST effective? A. Master style group B. Interpersonal style group C. Understanding style group D. Self- expressive style group 25. Which does a pupil use when s/he sings a concept to a familiar tune in order to help himself commit the concept to memory? A. rap C. pop B. jingle D. lullaby 26. Prof. Arcilla would like to use audiocassette tape in teaching a lesson in English. In which activity is audiocassette tape very effective in the teaching-learning process? A. in developing listening skills B. in teaching creative writing C. in composing poems D. in building concepts 27. Romalyn is going to discuss about The ADDIE Model to a big class. She is planning to use a technology by which parts of her presentation could be partly hidden to make it more exciting and interesting. What do you think shall she use? A. model C. transparency B. realia D. video 28. Marife wants to make a presentation material wherein more additional transparent sheets with information can be placed over a base transparency. Which one should she make? A. cut-out C. silhouette B. puppet D. overlay 29. Which one is used with 2D and 3D materials? A. Opaque projector C. digital projector B. overhead projector D. slide projector 30. After watching the film, “Muro Ami’, the students of Mrs. Tamaray are expected to show a demonstrative proof of what they have learned. How is the technology used in thissituation? A. entertainment C. instructional B. informational D. entertainment and informational 31. Self made charts and illustrations serve as universal aid for bringing fascinating and exciting experiences in the classroom. To tap the optimum potentials of these materials, which of the following should be avoided? A. Giving due consideration to lettering. B. Presenting materials with accurate facts. C. Giving more importance to austerity over legibility. D. Focusing on the main idea of the lesson presented. 32. Kamyl used overhead transparencies when she presented her assigned topic to class. What type of educational technology are transparencies? A. printed material C. projected material B. graphic material D. non-projected material 33. Which instructional material/s is/are MOST fit in contextualized learning? A. TV C. pictures B. Slides D. field trip 34. Ms. Villanueva wants to teach the students the performance of a certain skill such as dancing. Which technology would be the most appropriate and convenient to use? A. film C. television B. video D. printed material 35. Slides are miniature transparencies. They can be created with simple cameras and simple equipment. They display color in a realistic manner. However, they also have some limitations. Which one is it? A. They can be easily updated and revised. B. They can be adapted to group or to individual use. C. They can get out of sequence if handled individually. D. They can be combined with taped narration for greater effectiveness. 36. Mrs. Santos used a film clip in teaching science concepts to her Grade Six class. However, she found out that it was inefficiently used in the classroom. When is a technology considered inefficient? A. When it makes viewing more interesting. B. When it increases the time to master the lesson. C. When it helps attain the objectives of the lesson. D. When it enhances understanding of new lesson. 37. Prof. Manantan’s lesson in EPP is about “Pagtatanim ng halaman” to her students. How can she make her lesson more interesting and meaningful? A. Have a viewing activity about the lesson. B. Have them read their EPP book. C. Give them a collaborative work. D. Let them listen to a gardener. 38. Prof. Delos Santos would like her students to give more accurate observations about plants in the environment. Which technique would help her attain her objective? A. Bring them to the garden. B. Bring actual plants to class. C. Show colorful pictures to the class. D. Let the class read books about the topic. 39. Which of the following should be avoided in presenting visuals? A. Show visuals with an element of suspense. B. Shut off the overhead projector when explaining lengthily. C. Present all the materials simultaneously to hold the learners’ interest. D. Erase any writing on the chalkboard or whiteboard when you no longer need it. 40. After listing down the advantages and disadvantages of computers, Mrs. Muñoz decided to purchase a computer for her class. Which do you think is the last consideration in purchasing the equipment? A. Computers can make her more efficient. B. Computers can be a form of entertainment. C. Computers can enhance teaching and learning. D. Computers can be used for interactive presentations. 41. Marnel prepares his school research works using computer to submit his requirements on time. Does the computer make him productive and efficient? Why? I. Yes, because it can generate its own data. II. Yes, because it can make one’s work easier. III. Yes, because it can perform tasks fast and accurately. A. I and II C. II and III B. I and III D. I, II and III 42. Prof. Aguinaldo would like to integrate technology in writing a friendly letter. How can he do it effectively? A. Let the pupils surf a friendly letter from the Internet. B. Have the pupils write a friendly letter and send it through an email. C. Have the pupils forward a downloaded friendly letter to others via email. D. Let the pupils write a friendly letter using word processing and have it critiqued by E. their peers. 43. Which of the following is known for its strength of giving immediate feedback? A. video C. digital encyclopedia B. story book D. computer-assisted instruction 44. Which of the following computer-based instructional material can be used to learn new concepts? A. games C. simulation B. tutorial D. drill and practice 45. 45. Prof. Natividad would like to create a presentation material for his lesson on the types of computer-assisted Instruction. Which tool should he use? A. communicative tool C. productivity tool B. Informative tool D. situating tool 46. Prof. De Guzman uses an online learning approach by which content provides links to information at other locations and serves as a focal point for a distance education experience. Which of the following does he use? A. computer-aided instruction B. web-based instruction C. self-paced program D. teleconferencing 47. Mr. Villena searches for related literature by accessing several databases in the library computer that is connected with other computers that have databases. How is this termed? A. CD ROM search C. mechanical search B. computer search D. online search 48. Which pair of tools provide synchronous communication? A. chatroom and email B. email and bulletin board C. video conferencing and blogs D. instant messaging and chatroom 49. Should Mrs. Reyes allow her pupils to surf the Internet in creating a group newsletter during her English class? Why? A. No, because pupils may just be exchanging messages via email. B. No, because the pupils might open undesirable websites. C. Yes, to allow the pupils to chat with their friends. D. Yes, as long as it is used effectively. 50. Which of the following should you ask yourself in evaluating the content of an instructional material? A. Do the materials reinforce learning effectively? B. Are the materials of high technical quality? C. Does the content match the curriculum? D. Is it appropriate for the students? 51. Which of the following statements does NOT describe educational technology? i. It includes hardware and software. ii. It refers to the efficiency of teachers in using computers iii. It is the development, application, and evaluation of systems, techniques and aids to improve human learning. A. i only C. Both ii and iii B. ii only D. Both i and iii 52. What should Mr. Asuncion determine first in the selection of media in teaching? A. needs of the students C. technique to be used B. availability of the media D. objectives of the lesson 53. Which is the most important reason why teachers preview materials to be used in class? A. To gain confidence in using them. B. To encourage viewers to be more focused. C. To avoid potential problems that might occur while materials are in use. D. To ensure appropriateness of the materials with the objectives and target audience. 54. After Ms. Raca planned her lesson in English, she found out that the materials at hand do not match her objectives. Which is the best thing that she can do? A. Modify the available materials. B. Teach the lesson the following day. C. Change the objectives to match with the available materials. D. Carry out the lesson as planned and use the materials at hand. 55. Prof. Balagtas used worksheets, manipulatives and models in teaching math to help her students understand the lesson and love the subject. What did she bear in mind when she used these materials? A. appropriateness C. breadth B. balance D. variety 56. Ms. Torres always makes sure that text, animation and color do not confuse students in her presentation materials. Which principle is applied? A. simplicity C. responsiveness B. variety D. cost effectiveness 57. Mrs. Reyes, a librarian, informed the students as well as the teachers that several software are available for classroom instruction and individual learning. Which material is she referring to? A. Computers C. Television set B. CD-ROM D. VCD and DVD players 58. Susan’s mother tongue is a vernacular. Which of the following materials would be the most efficient and effective material to learn a second language? A. interactive multimedia B. pictures and print materials C. audio compact discs and radio D. printed materials and real objects 59. Computer can be a good tool for individualized instruction. Which of the following aspects can be a deterrent for its full utilization in the classrooms? A. economic C. social B. physical D. technical 60. With the increasing use of educational technology inside the classroom, what roles are expected of the teacher? A. facilitator C. knowledge giver B. demonstrator D. source of information 61. Which of the following technologies are properly classified? A. computers, compact discs, film, television B. imaginative literature, book, programmed instruction C. versatile compact disc, printed material, diagram, sketches D. digital video, phonograph, compact discs, radio, audio tape 62. Which of the following technologies are arranged from the most concrete to the most abstract? A. motion pictures, verbal symbols, visual symbols, radio, realias B. realias, visual symbols, television, motion pictures, still pictures C. realias, motion pictures, still pictures, visual symbols, verbal symbols D. verbal symbols, still pictures, visual symbols, models, motion pictures 63. Which is the best way to present instructional materials? A. concrete ->semi-concrete-> abstract->semi-abstract B. semi-concrete-> concrete -> abstract-> semi-abstract C. abstract->semi-abstract-> semi-concrete-> concrete D. concrete ->semi-concrete-> semi-abstract -> abstract 64. Which of the following technologies provide iconic experiences? A. videos and computer B. books and periodicals C. audio and audio materials D. printed and verbal symbols 65. How can Prof. Ubiña best promote the use of multimedia in teaching Science to her coteachers? A. Sell multimedia at low cost. B. Demonstrate its use to them. C. Explain the literature supporting its use. D. Convince the principal to require the use of technology. 66. There are countless things in the environment that you and your students can use to learn from such as trees, globes, pebbles, blocks etc. These real objects and models are really effective if they are utilized properly. Which of the following is incorrect about the use of real objects and models? A. Familiarize yourself with the object or model. B. Allow passing of a single object around the class. C. Make sure that objects/models are large enough to be seen by the whole class. D. Encourage students’ participation through questioning and having students E. decide the next step. 67. Aaron constructed a three dimensional material to simulate the circulation of blood. Which of the following did he construct? A. A solid model C. mock-up model B. cutaway model D. cross-sectional model 68. Which is a two-dimensional representation of the earth’s geographic and/or political features? A. globe C. mock-up B. map D. model 69. You asked your students to illustrate what they have understood from what they have read. Which of the following non-projected visuals are you referring to? A. printed visuals C. models B. graphics D. realias 70. Which software should Dr. Balagtas to manipulate numerical data in the computer? A. Spreadsheet C. word processing B. desktop publishing D. multimedia 71. Prof. Silva uses projected visuals such as OHP in presenting her lesson. What could be her main reason in using such an educational technology? A. The materials are readily available. B. Most visuals can be obtained at no cost. C. It is more abstract than any other visuals. D. She can easily prepare her own transparencies in advance. 72. Ms. Pacheco showed a segment of matter in “sine skwela” to her pupils without a follow-up activity. Thus, the pupils got low in the test. What does this imply? A. TV makes viewing enjoyable. B. TV promotes mastery of the lesson. C. TV induces alienation on the part of the learners. D. TV is effective when learners attain the lesson objectives. 73. Which activity is closest to the real thing? A. hear C. watch a demonstration B. view images D. perform in a presentation 74. Your department would like to purchase a computer set as your project. Which of the following advantages of computer will be your last consideration in purchasing it? A. It can enhance the teaching and learning process. B. It can be used for interactive presentation. C. It can be used for research activity D. It can be used for entertainment. 75. Prof. Orencia will have a digitized presentation to pre-service teachers. Which of the following will make her presentation appealing and effective? A. Observe maximum use of animations and graphics together. B. Apply as many computer effects per slide as possible. C. Reinforce textual information with graphic organizers. D. Use as many color as possible. 76. Why are computers increasingly becoming pervasive in schools nowadays? A. Schools advocate the use of computers. B. They increase efficiency and productivity. C. Anybody can operate computers without formal training. D. Students have access to computers in school and at home. 77. There are several reasons why teachers are reluctant in using electronic media in the teaching-learning process. Which is the most common reason? A. The difficulty in integrating them in the curriculum. B. The limited exposure of teachers to new equipment. C. Their incompatibility to diverse needs of the learners. D. The excessive availability of local technology in the community. 78. With the number of senses to be stimulated as criterion, which one should be first in thelist? A. multi sensory aid C. visual aid B. audio-visual aid D. audio aid 79. Which of the following is considered in terms of technical quality of a material? A. stereotyping C. color and size of text B. vocabulary level D. students’ achievement 80. Which statement is true about the opaque projector and overhead projector? A. An opaque projector allows more flexibility than an overhead projector. B. An overhead projector allows more flexibility than an opaque projector. C. Opaque and overhead projectors can instantaneously project 3D visuals well. D. The series of still visuals in an opaque projector are arranged in a fixed pattern but not in an overhead projector. 81. A grade II teacher wanted to show the parts of a seed by using a large, wooden seed visual aid with detachable cotyledons and tiny seed. Under what classification does wooden structure fall? A. assembly model C. realia B. cutaway model D. solid model 82. Which term refers to a model which is constructed so as to emphasize a particular part or function? A. audio recording C. mock-up B. simulation D, realia 83. Which is the best use of computers to students like you? A. They are used for chatting and surfing the net. B. They are used for research and collaboration. C. They are used for playing online games. D. They are used for watching movies. 84. Which statement makes technology ineffective in student learning? A. It develops higher thinking skills. B. It prepares students for the workforce. C. It enhances students’ collaborative skills. D. It decreases achievement in content learning. 85. You plan to use instructional materials to a big class-size. Which of these will you not use? A. pictures C. 27-inch television B. projection device D. computer with LCD projector 86. Computers can be classified according to the roles they play namely communicative tool, informative tool, and constructive tool. What is the other role of computes in the options below? A. instructional tool C. utility tool B. situating tool D, application tool 87. Which of the following categories of CAI will you use in your class if your objective is to increase proficiency in a newly learned skill or refresh an existing one? A. tutorial C. simulation B. drill and practice . D. Instructional game 88. Which of the following is an ineffective use of presentation software? A. Darken the room B. Use appropriate pacing C. Read directly from the slides. D. Allow interaction with the learner. 89. Which of the following is NOT an example of communicative tool? A. multimedia encyclopedia B. teleconferencing C. electronic mail D. chat 90. Which is a characteristic of the teaching machines of B. F. Skinner? A. It does not need any feedback. B. It requires teacher’s assistance. C. It is meant for a collaborative work. D. It allows a student to learn at his/her own pace. 91. Why is one-way delivery of information a misuse of communication tools? A. because the teacher expects the student to study more B. because it requires activities that focus on thinking than responding C. because it enables the users to focus more on higher level cognitive activities D. because this kind of practice lessens interaction capabilities of communication tools 92. Internet consists of thousands of connected computer networks around the world. Which term does NOT refer to Internet? A. A. NET C. “Cyberspace” B. B. Online D. “Information Superhighway” 93. Your class adviser is planning to have an asynchronous communication with your classmates. Which technology tools can she use? A. chat and blog B. chat and instant messaging C. blog and video conferencing D. electronic bulletin board and email 94. In your computer subject, you allow your class to chat as a part of your motivation before discussing them the roles of computer. How is chat used in this context? A. Communicative tool C. Application tool B. Informative tool D. Situating tool 95. Your mother wanted to finish her long dreamed course but she wanted to do it at home during her free time. How could you help your mother in pursuing her dream? A. Encourage her to hire a helper so that she can attend regularly to her class. B. Give up your study so that your mother can attend her classes. C. Enroll her to the school where you enrolled. D. Enroll her in distance education 96. The following statements are true about computer conferencing. Which is an exception? A. It refers to live student interaction with an expert. B. It is also known as discussion forum or bulletin board. C. It also refers to online class discussions, forums or debates D. It permits two or more individuals to engage in asynchronous text-based dialogue. 97. Which instructional tool application will you introduce to your class if your objective is to help them find and use information resources available in the internet? A. Webquests C. Scavenger Hunt B. Hybrid course D. Distance education 98. Maryjane is looking for an organized instructional program in which the teacher and learners can be physically separated. Which of the following will she choose? A. Distance Education B. Uniform Resource Locator C. Web Quests D. Computer-Based Instruction 99. Prof. Ruscoe would like to show Rizal’s museum to the students but due to financial constraint, she couldn’t bring them there. What should she do to make the teachinglearning process more realistic? A. Conduct a virtual tour. B. Use DVD with less resolution. C. Show pictures of the museum to the whole class. D. Go to the museum and relate all observations made. 100. Which of the following should you avoid if you were asked to evaluate the effectiveness of an instructional game after using it in teaching a lesson in high school science? A. Present problems which are relevant to learning objectives. B. Allow learners to select different content materials. C. Provide a cooperative learning atmosphere. D. Provide a scoring system. EDUCATIONAL TECHNOLOGY 1. 2. D B 51. B 52 A 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50 A A B D B A C A B D D A D D D C A B C C B C B A C D A C C C D B C B C A C B C D D B C B D D D B 53 D 54 A 55 D 56 A 57 B 58 A 59 A 60 A 61 B 62 C 63 D 64 A 65 B 66 B 67 C 68 B 69 B 70 A 71 D 72 D 73 D 74 D 75 C 76 B 77 B 78 A 79 C 80 A 81 A 82 C 83 B 84 D 85 A 86 B 87 B 88 C 89 A 90 D 91 D 92 B 93 D 94 A 95 D 96 A 97 C 98 A 99 A 100 B ENGLISH POST – TEST Choose the correct meaning of the underline word I. 1. a. b. 2. a. b. 3. a. b. 4. a. b. 5. a. b. Vocabulary: The teacher-adviser monitors the class activities of his pupils. Demands c. Identifies Observes d. regulates There is a need to renovate the old school building to avoid future accidents. repair c. restore repaint d. redecorate The athlete was in a sanguine mood after the ball game Frustrating c. sad happy d. discouraging There is a need for an amicable settlement between the parent and the teacher embarrassing c. peaceful humble d. continuing There is an altercation going on between the teacher and principal in the office. dispute c. settlement competition d. jealousy 6. a. b. 7. a. b. 8. a. b. 9. a. The English teacher is proficient in her teaching. effective c. engrossed expert d. perfect Stipulate in your constitution and by-laws the qualified of the officers. specify c. fasten attach d. underline Integrate values in all your subject areas remove c. decrease include into d. criticize His preposterous reason made him the talk of the campus. magnificent c. funny b. 10. a. b. 11. a. b. 12. a. b. 13. a. b. 14. a. b. 15. a. b. II. 16. a. ridiculous d. positive The singer was fidgety as the judges were deciding on the winner. appealing c. restlessly with love d. none of these He was deprive of a mother’s love satisfied c. chosen debarred d. given The flagrant pupils came shouting with stones in their hands. industrious c. notorious group of pupils d. intelligent There was a question of fraud among the notorious pupils who took the special examination. cheating c. unfairness injustice d. favoritism Her answer was explicable in public undetermined c. unacceptable can be explained d. unreasonable She looked haggard when she came in fresh c. gaunt at ease d. inspired Subject-Verb Agreement Everybody in the gymnasium _____ frustrated when the candidate did not appear in public. was b. were 17. a. 18. a. 19. a. 20. a. 21. a. 22. a. 23. a. 24. a. 25. a. 26. a. 27. a. 28. a. 29. a. 30. a. III. A bag of candies and a bottle of coke ____ on the table. Is b. are That _____ seem correct. don’t b. doesn’t Either the boys or girls _____ here. is b. are The number of teacher in the school ____ from year to year. vary b. varies One-third of the classroom_____ under water. was b. were She is one of those honor pupils who always _____ into confusion. get b. gets Each of the members of the club _____ a duty to perform. Have b. Has Mrs. Tecson’s creativeness and concern _____ well appreciated. is b. are There ____ many pupils here. Is b. are Many years of his life _____ spent in province Was b. were No one ____ at home. is b. are My leg and my arm _____ aching. Is b. are She _____ to read novels. like b. likes There _____ eight men in the game. is b. are Identify the figure of speech in the following statement. 31. a. b. 32. a. b. 33. a. b. 34. a. b. 35. a. b. 36. a. b. 37. a. b. 38. a. b. 39. a. b. 40. a. b. IV. 41. a. b. 42. a. b. 43. a. b. c. d. 44. a. b. 45. a. b. 46. a. b. 47. Michael shouts like mike does. hyperbole c. metaphor simile d. litotes Dona was tired to death after a long day of cooking. simile c. metaphor hyperbole d. personification She has a Venus beauty simile c. metaphor hyperbole d. litotes As the rain falls, the leaves dance merrily while the cool breeze touches my lips gently. Hyperbole c. metaphor litotes d. personification Mt. Apo is a small volcano compared to Mt. matutum. Litotes c. Metaphor Hyperbole d. Simile Chris was a limb in the group during the disco party. simile c. hyperbole metaphor d. litotes Her lips are as cold as ice simile c. personification metaphor d. synecdoche James was crushed by the death of Kris. simile c. hyperbole personification d. metaphor Her skin is as white as onion simile c. hyperbole metaphor d. litotes She has the King Solomon ideas. Simile c. metaphor Hyperbole d. personification Vocabulary That coke is delicious looks good c. looks colorful tastes good d. smells good I won’t come anymore come soon c. already came never come d. any of these The story is uninteresting very interesting interesting in some part not interesting some how interesting She was attracted by the hedge stone c. fence low bushes d. none of these The memo is compulsory. must be done c. must be kept a request d. optional She has to economize. earn more money c. put business spend less d. spend more The pond is shallow a. b. 48. a. b. c. 49. a. b. 50. a. b. 51. a. b. 52. a. b. 53. a. b. 54. a. b. 55. a. b. has clear water c. is full of mass is not deep The oil trickles down the machine flows rapidly flows little by little flows in large quantities That pond is full of fry. small fish c. mosquito frogs d. wraps I sneaked out. went out noisily c. went out easily went out without attracting He hasn’t come yet he’ll come later c. he won’t come we won’t wait for him d. he will never come You will sprinkle the flower once a day change c. cut water d. throw These fish are fresh cooked c. cheap newly caught d. rotten The light is dim off c. colored not bright d. very bright The ants are motile small c. numerous movable d. big V. Answer the following correctly. 56. How do you address a Christmas card where the husband is a Doctor of Philosophy and the wife is an attorney? Which is the right form? a. Dr. and Atty. Ben Marquez b. Dr. Ben Reyes and Atty. Rose Reyes c. Dr. Reyes and Atty. Reyes d. Dr. and Mrs. Ben Reyes 57. Writing to your superior, what complimentary wending should be used? a. truly yours, c. Yours truly, b. very truly yours, d. Truly very your’s 58. Choose the proper use of everyday. a. You find this headline everyday. b. You find this headline everyday in the newspapers. c. You don’t find the issue clear everyday. d. I read the issue everyday 59. Which declaration shows determination? a. What an embarrassing situation! b. I have good words for you. c. This time, I won’t stop teaching. d. I will still think about it. 60. When you are writing to someone you hardly know, the salutation should be a. My dear Mrs. Ponce b. Dear Mrs. Ponce c. To ever dearest Mrs. Ponce d. 61. a. b. c. d. 62. a. b. c. d. 63. a. b. 64. a. b. c. d. 65. a. b. c. d. 66. a. b. 67. a. b. 68. a. b. 69. a. b. 70. a. b. 71. a. b. 72. a. b. 73. a. b. 74. a. b. 75. My ever dearest Mrs. Ponce “Early to bed, early to rise, keeps a man healthy, wealthy, and wise” means sleep early and wake up early so you will become wealthy Develop healthy habits of going to bed early and getting Sleeping is the root of making wealth Sleeping will give you a healthy mind. “Tell me who your friends are and I’ll tell you who you are” means You are the judges as to who your peers are. Your friends are your everyday companions. You choose your friends. Tell me who you to be with. Which of this word are synonymous with settlement? Autonomy c. Accord Breakthrough d. Policy What does it mean by saying “Not all close eyes are asleep”. Not all eyes are blind. The eyes seem to be closed, yet she knows what’s going on. When we sleep sometimes we open our eyes. Sleeping is not always closing our eyes. What is meant by live within your means? Grow as your live Liking is the means of growing. Spend according to your income. Growing is the means to live. “ I am the master of my fate, I am the captain of my soul” was written by Henley c. Elliot Dickens d. Shelley “ A thing of beauty is a joy forever” expressed the philosophy of Spencer c. Elliot Keats d. Tennyson America’s greatest humorist Benjamin Franklin c. Washington Irving Mark twain d. Samuel Clemens A long narrative poem dealing with persons of heroic proportion and actions of great significance Ballad c. Sonnet Epic d. Elegy Considered the father of the modern American short story Shakespeare c. Edgar Allan Poe Bacon d. Robert frost It is a Japanese poem with 17 syllables. Niponggo c. Canto Haiku d. Tanaga A collection of literary pieces Prose c. Anthology Biography d. Diary Verse with 14 iambic pentameter lines Epic c. Verse Sonnet d. Prose Longest epic ever written Invictus c. Mahabharata Lam-ang d. Lament Stories that reflect people’s beliefs and are handed from generation to generation a. Prose c. Poetry b. Folktales d. Ballad 76. These are not tales making use of animals as characters a. Myths c. Fables b. Legends d. Fiction 77. Known for his pen name “Dolores Manapat” a. Antonio Luna c. Gracianio Lopez Jaena b. Marcelo H. del Pilar d. Andres Bonifacio 78. Filipino essayist an Patriots who edited and published “La Solidaridad” a. Apolinario Mabini c. Jose Rizal b. Andres Bonifacio d. Marcelo H. del Pilar 79. His words were the source of inspiration for the poem “ Like the Molave” a. Mabini c. Quezon b. Carlos Romulo d. Rizal 80. A poem lamenting the dead a. Sonnet c. Elegy b. Ode d. Satire 81. Represent of a thing or ideas of a person a. hyperbole c. Heroic Couplet b. Allusion d. Personification 82. A speech by a person who reveals his thoughts a. Sonnet c. soliloquy b. Metaphor d. simile 83. Figure of speech where two different things are compared thru the use of “as” and “like” a. simile c. facsimile b. allegory d. epic 84. Author of “ how My Brother Leon Brought Home a Wife” a. Manuel Arguilla c. Paz Benitez b. Fernando maramag d. None of these 85. These stories, which reflect the people’s belief, are handed down from one generation to another by word of mouth. a. novels c. prose b. folktales d. poetry 86. A type of literature which narrates heroic deeds and supernatural happenings with local color and which people sing or chant a. epic c. verse b. poetry d. riddles 87. He wrote the famous letter “ To the Women of Malolos” a. Gregorio del Pilar c. Jose Rizal b. Andres Bonifacio d. Emilio Jacinto 88. A kind of literary piece which moralizes and was written in letter from between two sisters dwelling in the city ad the other in the province. a. urbana at Felisa c. Manang Biday b. Pasyon, religious play d. None of these 89. How is the author of “The legend of sleepy Hollow” which revolves around a headlines horseman’s tale a. George Washington c. Washington Irving b. Robert Surtess d. Shakespeare 90. Considered as one of the world’s greatest short stories and it is Edgar Allan Poe’s story of terror about a hypochondriac living in morbid fear. a. Annabel Lee c. Macbeth b. The fall of the house of Usher d. The Raven 91. He is Edmond Rostand’s famous character who is a poet and a soldier noted for his peculiar nose. a. Roxanne c. Ichabod b. Don Quixote d. Cyrano de Bergerac 92. “If eyes are made for seeing, then beauty is its own excuse for being “- is taken from the poem’ a. The bells c. Don juan b. Sonnet d. Rhodora 93. A great epic poem whose plot centers around the anger and wrath of Achilles against Agamemnon, a geek leader a. Bernardo Carpio c. The Odyssey b. The Iliad of Homer d. Myth 94. “I am the master of my fate, I am the captain of my soul”,, is taken room the poem a. O Captain, my captain b. Invictus c. The arrow and the Song d. None of these 95. He was the American President who said: “Ask not what America will do for you, but what together we can do for the freedom of man.” a. Gerald Ford c. Harry Truman b. F. Roosevelt d. Abe Lincoln 96. The speech of Abe Lincoln which end, thus; “That the government of the people, by the people, for the people, shall not perish from the earth.” – is in his famous a. farewell Address at Sprinfield b. Inaugural Address c. Address at Gettysburg d. None of these 97. The figure of speech, which uses exaggerated statement for aesthetic reason. a. Alliteration c. Hyperbole b. Onomatopoeia d. Metaphor 98. His famous work is Mona Lisa a. Jose Rizal c. Juan Luna b. Leonardo da Vinci d. Pavarotti 99. The famous painting Juan Luna made a. Spolarium c. Rice Paddies b. Bahag-hari d. Sunset 100. The stature of David was created by a. Sigfried Vandike c. Michelangelo b. Vincent Gogh d. Andre Warbol #WORK HARD, DREAM HARDER English 1 b 2 a 3 b 4 c 5 a 6 b 7 a 8 b 9 b 10 c 11 b 12 c 13 a 14 b 15 c 16 a 17 b 18 b 19 b 20 b 21 a 22 b 23 b 24 a 25 b 26 b 27 a 28 b 29 b 30 b 31 b 32 b 33 c 34 d 35 a 36 b 37 b 38 c 39 a 40 c 41 b 42 b 43 c 44 b 45 a 46 b 47 b 48 b 49 a 50 b 51 A 52 B 53 B 54 B 55 B 56 D 57 B 58 C 59 C 60 B 61 B 62 A 63 C 64 B 65 C 66 A 67 B 68 B 69 B 70 C 71 B 72 C 73 B 74 C 75 B 76 C 77 B 78 D 79 C 80 C 81 D 82 C 83 A 84 B 85 B 86 A 87 C 88 A 89 C 90 B 91 D 92 D 93 B 94 B 95 D 96 C 97 C 98 B 99 A 100 C MATHEMATICS Post-Test SEPT. 2008 1. 2. 3. 4. Which of the following mathematical statement is true? a. ( 1 ¾ + 1 2/7) divided by 3/8=<3 b. (1 ¾ + 1 2/7) divided 1/8 =3 c. ( 1 ¾ + 1 2/7) divided by ¾=3 d. 1 ¾ + 1 2/7) divided by 1 1/6=<3 Which numeration system is based on powers of 10? a. Egyptian b. Roman If the area of a triangle is 1 and is width is 3/4 t is the length? a. ¼ What is the width of a rectangle lot that has a perimeter of 410 ft. and a length of 140 feet? 5. Which statement is true? a. Values to the right of the decimal point are greater than or equal to one b. Decimals are greater than whole numbers c. To write a number in expanded form, divide the digit with its place value d. The value of every digit in a number depends on its place 6. Al and Mel both work at night. Al has every 6th night off and Mel has very 8th night off. If both are off tonight, how many nights will it take to be both off again? 7. Which is the numeral for eight-six trillion, forty five million, seven hundred two? a. 86 045 000 072 000 b. 86 000 045 000 702 c. 86 405 702 000 000 d. 86 405 702 000 000 8. The following statements were made during a TV commercial: “Smart shoppers buy Col-gate, 9 out 10 mothers prefers Colgate.” What does the statistics 9 out of 10 encourage the viewer to assume/ a. 1 out of 10 mothers do not buy Colgate b. All mothers are smart c. almost all mothers prefer colgate d. 9 out 10 shoppers are mother 9. Which of the following illustrates the identity property of addition? a. 85.4 + 0=0+85.4 b. 97.35 + (6.9- 6.9)= 97.35 c. (82+82) –35= 129 d. (320+55)+45=320+(55+45) 10. A family’s monthly income is P 25,000.00. The family spends 30% for food, 20% for rent , 105 for clothing and 16% for miscellaneous. How much is saved in percentage? a. P 6,000 or 24% b. P 6,500 or 24% 11. A man walks 5 miles in 1.5 hours and then runs another miles in 15 minutes. What is the average speed for the entire trip? a. 3.33 miles per hour b. 3.43 miles per hour c. 4.0 miles per hour d. 2.86 miles per hour 12. Which property is illustrated by a x(b+c)=(a x b) + (a x c)? a. Identify property of addition b. Associative property of addition c. Commutative property of addition d. Distributive property of multiplication over addition 13. The number 36 has how many factors? 14. Which property states that when two whole numbers are added the result is a unique whole number? a. Inverse property of addition and subtraction b. Identify property c. Associative property d. Closure property 15. How many decimal places will the product of 8.016 and 9.24 have? a. 74 16. Find the arithmetic mean of (24,28,21,37,31,29,23,22,34, 31) 17. The mean assignment mark for a class of 12 students was 8.5 and another class of 16 students was 6.75. Calculate the combined mean for the two classes. 18. Which of the following gives an answer of 1? n=3 9 5 12 4 6 =n 2=4 7 42 2 19. 7/12, 12/12, and 9/12 are called ______fractions a. proper b. improper lar 20. Which set of fractions is arranged is descending order? a. 3/9 4/9 5/9 b. 5/6 5/7 5/8 21. The longest line segment which can be drawn in a circle n a. arc b. chord 22. A real estate broker charges 1 1/2 % on the first P 120,000.00 of the selling price of a house, and 1% thereafter. Calculate his charges on a house and lot selling at P420,000.00 a. P 6, 800 b. P 4,200 23. Last month, mother paid p 907.60 for the Meralco PPA. This month she paid P 1, 108.20. What percent is the increase in payment of PPA? a. 22% 24. What salary should an employee receive so that he would take home P 15,000.00, after deducting 22% for taxes? a. P25,480.50 b. P20,328.45 00 25. Mr. Luna bought a computer unit at 12% discount. The original price was P25,500. Find the sale price of the computer a. P12,440 b. P22,440 26. Which number is divisible by 9? a. 3604 27. A rectangular lot is 28 m long and 18.54 m wide. Find its area rounded to the nearest unit a. 2, 166 m2 b. 1,038 m2 28. What is the ration in simplest form: 5m to 25 cm a. 1:5 29. Find the product of (-5)4? a. 125 – -125 30. What is the least common multiple of this set of numbers; 8,9,36 a. 108 31. A cement mixer calls for 60 kilos of cement for 3 boxes of sand and 1 gallon of water. What is the ratio of cement to sand/ a. 10:3 32. A ribbon 72 meters long is cut into two pieces. If the ratio of the lengths of the pieces is 4:5, how long is the shorter piece? a. 30 33. A quadrilateral with 2 parallelel sides a. trapezoid b. trapezium 34. Angles which have the same position on the same side of the transversal a. corresponding angles b. exterior angles c. vertical angles d. supplementary angles 35. A group of 100 students was made up of 60 girls. Exactly 75 students were majoring in Math and 25 were majoring in History. What fractional part were not majoring History? 36. Divide 313.65 by 2.05. What is the quotient/ a. 153 37. In the series of fractions, 15/12, ¾ and 8/7, what is ¾ called? a. integer b. improper fraction 38. A man is 4 times as old as his son. Five years ago the sum of their age is 65. How old is the son now? a. 15 39. Mr. Melano bought a farm lot for P16,000.00 and sold it for P 20,000.00. If the overhead was P800, what was his gross profit? a. P 2,200.00 b. P 4,000.00 40. Find the least number divisible by each number less than or equal to 12 a. 27,720 b. 27,730 41. Find the value of 00 a. 0 42. What is the LCM: 4 +5 +1 12 6 2 a. 2 43. Which of the following is a regular polygon with five sides? a. octagon b. pentagon 44. An angle greater than 900 but less than 1800 a. acute angle b. right angle 45. A cylindrical klin of circular cross section is to have a diameter of 15ft and a volume of 3500 ft3. Find its length a. 9.83 ft c. 9.77 ft 46. In how many ways can a party choose one or more representatives from six eligible candidates? 47. A measure of each of two supplementary congruent angles a. 450 48. A triangle whose sides are 3 different lengths a. Isosceles b. scalene 49. Convert 95.3 miles to kilometers 59.3 km 953 km 50. How many dozens of table placemats can Rose buy with P 220.50 if each costs P 12.25? a. ½ dozens b. 18 dozens 51. What number comes right after 39,698? a. 40 b. 40700 52. What is the greatest common factor of 12, 18, 24? a. 7 53. What is the least common multiple of 3, 5 and 6? a. 60 54. The sum of any three consecutive odd integers is always divisible by a. 2 e 55. Francis Wendell was x years old 5 years ago. How old will he be y years now? a. x – 5 + y b. x + y + y –x–y 56. If Harvey Alfonso is y years old now his age five years from now will be: 57. 58. 59. 60. a. y + 5 b. y – 5 In 4x which of the following is the exponent? a. 4 f these One side of the square is x meters long, its perimeter is equal to. a. X Find the value of the algebraic expression (ax) if a = 2; x = 4 a. 20 The sum of - 5x and 10y is. a. –15yx –5x+10y b. 5yx –5yx Analyzing Test Items 61. How many 1/8’s are there in 2 5/8? a. 21 62. A blue neon light blinks every 4 seconds. A red one blinks every 5 second while a green one blinks every 6 seconds. How many times will they blink together in one hour? a. Once b. 10 times 63. Which of the following is divisible by 3 but not by 9? a. 11,070 b. 20,103 64. The distance between two towns on a given map is 2 ¾ cm. If ½ cm represents 6km, what is the distance between the two towns? a. 18 km b. 33 km 65. Margo paid P400 for a blouse. If the blouse was sold at 20% discount, what was its original price? a. P 80 b. P 480 66. The area of the rectangle is 117 cm2. Find its perimeter if its length is 13 cm a. 9 cm b. 30 cm 67. What is the sum of the first five prime numbers? a. 11 68. 14.3 is equal to a. 0.143 x 100 b. 14.3 x 100 69. Which of the following has the greatest value? a. 0.351 b. 35/100 70. Which of the following numbers is greater than -3/2? a. – 4/3 – 3 – 7/4 -2 71. Louie is working on a hill 78 meters above the sea level, while directly underneath. Lawrence is working in a tunnel 38 meters below the sea level. What is the distance between Louie and Lawrence? a. 116 m – 42 m b. 42 m – 116 m 72. How much would 215 boxes of paper clips cost if each box cost P 6.75? a. P 1,250.75 b. P 1,355.25 73. What is the least common multiple of 9 8 and 18? a. 36 74. A group of young people from four countries gathered together for an international workshop 60 from manila, 48 from Jakarta, 54 from Kuala Lumpur and 42 from Bangkok. The participants will form discussion groups with equal number of members from each country in each group. What is the greatest number of discussion groups that can be formed? a. 6 75. What are two digits which when inserted in the blank spaces will make 934 _ _ divisible by 8? a. 3 and 4 b. 3 and 0 76. It takes 20 men to build a house for 60 days. How many men will be needed to build it in 15 days? a. 5 77. Which of these is a correct proportion? a. 3:5 = 5:10 b. 7:10 = 15:18 78. Express 24% in fraction form a. ¼ b. 5/8 79. How much larger than 20% of 950 is 40% of 600? a. 50 80. Which of the following is true? a. 12% < 0.8 b. 30% = 0.03 Perform the indicated operation: Fraction / Decimals 81. ¼ + 1/3 + 2/3 = 82. 8 ¼ - 4 2/4 = 83. 7 x 6 ½ x ¼ = 84. 9.4 x 0.3875 = 85. 8.426 x 100 = 86. 0.756 x 0.06 = 87. 85.95 x 10 = 88. 0.484 x 4 = 89. 3.9 + 1000 = 90. 248.98 + 0.009 = Whole Numbers 91. 3651 + 7 + 92 + 458 = 92. 35.162 – 6.704 = 93. 74 – 6 ½ = 94. 7 (5) – 2 (6+3) + 8 = Number Series: 95. 7 14 21 ___ 36 a. 25 96. 13 3.6 15 7.5 17 ___ a. 8.5 97. 123 234 345 ____ a. 245 98. 2.3 2.4 2.5 2.7 is ____ a. 2.2 99. 60 is 120 as 80 is ____ a. 160 100. The place value of 2 in 360,892,751 is a. 10 millions b. 100 thousands # “Dear Lord, let me reflect Your gentle loving Spirit in my voice and actions today.” MATH 1. d 2. d 3. b 4. a 5. d 6. b 7. b 8. c 9. b 10. a 11. b 12. d 13. a 14. d 15. c 16. c 17. b 18. d 19. c 20. b 21. c 22. c 23. a 24. c 25. b 26. c 27. c 28. c 29. c 30. d 31. c 32. b 33. d 34. 35. 36. 37. 38. 39. 40. 41. 42. 43. 44. 45. 46. 47. 48. 49. 50. 51. 52. 53. 54. 55. 56. 57. 58. 59. 60. 61. 62. 63. 64. 65. 66. 67. 68. 69. 70. 71. 72. 73. 74. 75. 76. 77. 78. 79. 80. 81. 82. 83. 84. 85. a a d c a d a a b b c c c c b c b c b c b a a d c d c a c b b c c d a a – a c c a d b d d a a 1¼ 3¾ 11 3/8 3.6425 842.6 86. 0.04536 87. 859.5 88. 1.936 89. 1003.9 90. 248.989 91. 4208 92. 28.458 93. 67 ½ 94. 25 95. b 96. a 97. c 98. d 99. a 100. c PROFESSIONAL EDUCATION EXAM DRILL VII 1. Principal B tells her teachers that training in the humanities is most important. To which educational philosophy does he adhere? a. Existentialism c. Progressivism b. Perennialism d. Essentialism 2. Principal C shares this thought with his teachers: "Subject matter should help students understand and appreciate themselves as unique individuals who accept complete responsibility for their thoughts, feelings, and actions." From which philosophy is this thought based? a. Perennialism c. Existentialism b. Essentialism d. Progressivism 3. To come closer to the truth we need to "go back to the things themselves." This is the advice of the a. behaviorists c. idealists b. phenomenologists d. pragmatists 4. Student B claims: "I cannot see perfection but I long for it. So it must be real." Under which group can he be classified? a. Idealist c. Realist b. Empiridst d. Pragmatist. 5. Which of the following prepositions is attributed to Plato? a. Truth is relative to a particular time and place b. Human beings create their own truths. c. Learning is the discovery of truth as Iatent ideas are brought to consciousness. d. Sense perception is the most accurate guide to knowledge. 6. On whose philosophy was A. S. Neil's Summerhill, one of the most experimental schools, based? a. Rousseau c. Montessori b. Pestalozzi d. John Locke 7. As a teacher, you are a rationalist. Which among these will be your guiding principle? a. I must teach the child that we can never have real knowledge of anything. b. I must teach the child to develop his mental powers to the full. c. I must teach the child so he is assured of heaven. d. I must teach the child every knowledge, skill, and value that he needs for a better future. 8. Teacher U teaches to his pupils that pleasure is not the highest good. Teacher's teaching is against what philosophy? a. Realism c. Epicureanism b. Hedonism d. Empiricism 9. Who among the following puts more emphasis on core requirements, longer school day, longer academic year and more challenging textbooks? a. Perennialist c. Progressivist b. Essentialist d. Existentialist 10. Which group of philosophers maintain that "truth exists in an objective order that is independent of the knower"? a. Idealists c. Existentialists b. Pragmatists d. Realists 11. You arrive at knowledge by re-thinking of latent ideas. From whom does this thought come? a. Experimentalist c. Idealist b. Realist d. Existentialist 12. As a teacher, you are a reconstructionist. Which among these will be your guiding principle? a. I must teach the child every knowledge, skill, and value that he needs for a better future. b. I must teach the child to develop his mental powers to the full. c. I must teach the child so he is assured of heaven. d. I must teach the child that we can never have real knowledge of anything. 13. Teacher B engages her students with information for thorough understanding for meaning and for competent application. Which principle governs Teacher B's practice? a. Contructivist c. Behaviorist b. Gestalt d. Cognitivist 14. Which is/are the sources of man's intellectual drives, according to Freud? a. Id c. Id and ego b. Superego d. Ego 15. Soc exhibits fear response to freely roaming dogs but does not show fear when a dog is on a leash or confined to a pen. Which conditioning process is illustrated a. Generalization c. Acquisition b. Extinction d. Discrimination 16. The concepts of trust vs. maturity, autonomy vs. self-doubt, and initiative vs. guilt are most closely related with the works of __________. a. Erikson b. Piaget c. Freud d. Jung 17. Teacher F is convinced that whenever a student performs a desired behavior, provided reinforcement and soon the student will learn to perform the behavior on his own. On which principle is Teacher F's conviction based? a. Cognitivism c. Behaviorism b. Environmentalism d. Constructivism 18. In a social studies class, Teacher I presents a morally ambiguous situation and asks his students what they would do. On whose theory is Teacher I's technique based? a. Kohlberg c. Piaget b. Bandura d. Bruner 19. Based on Freud's psychoanalytic theory which component(s) of personality is (are) concerned with a sense of right and wrong? a. Super-ego c. ld b. Super-ego and Ego d. Ego 20. Which does Naom Chomsky, assert about language learning for children? I. Young children learn and apply grammatical rules and vocabulary as they are exposed to them. II. Begin formal teaching of grammatical rules to children as early as possible. III. Do not require initial formal language teaching for children. a. I and III c. I only b. II only d. I and II 21. Which teaching activity is founded on Bandura's Social Learning Theory? a. Lecturing c. Questioning b. Modeling d. lnductive Reasoning 22. Behavior followed by pleasant consequences will be strengthened and will be more likely to occur in the future. Behavior followed by unpleasant consequences will be weakened and will be less likely to be repeated in the future. Which one is explained? a. Freud's Psychoanalytic Theory b. Thorndike's Law of Effect c. B. F. Skinner's Operant Conditioning Theory d. Bandura's Social Learning Theory 23. Bruner's theory on intellectual development moves from enactive to iconic and symbolic stages. In which stage(s) are diagrams helpful to accompany verbal information? a. Enactive and iconic c. Symbolic and enactive b. Symbolic d. Iconic 24. In a treatment for alcoholism, Ramil was made to drink an alcoholic beverage and then made to ingest a drug that produces nausea. Eventually, he was nauseated at the sight and smell of alcohol and stopped drinking alcohoL Which theory explains this? a. Operant conditioning b. Social Learning Theory c. Associative Learning d. Attribution Theory 25. A mother gives his boy his favorite snack every time the boy cleans up his room. Afterwards, the boy cleaned his room everyday in anticipation of the snack. Which theory is illustrated? a. Associative Learning b. Classical Conditioning c. Operant Conditioning d. Pavlonian Conditioning 26. Researches conducted show that teacher's expectations of students become. Do not require initial formal language teaching for children self-fulfilling prophecies. What is this phenomenon called? a. Halo effect c. Ripple effect b. Pygmalion effect d. Hawthorne effect 27. What does extreme authoritarianism in the home reinforce in learners? a. Doing things on their own initiative b. Ability to direct themselves. c. Dependence on others for direction. d. Creativity in work. 28. Theft of school equipment like tv, computer, etc. by teenagers in the community itself is becoming a common phenomenon. What does this incident signify? a. Prevalence of poverty in the community. b. Inability of school to hire security guards. c. Deprivation of Filipino schools. d. Community's lack of sense of co-ownership. 29. A student passes a research report poorly written but ornately presented in a folder to make up for the poor quality of the book report content. Which Filipino trait does this practice prove? Emphasis on __________. a. art over academics b. substance over "porma" c. art over science d. "porma" over substance 30. Student Z does not study at all but when the Licensure Examination for Teachers (LET) comes, before he takes the LET, he spends one hour or more praying for a miracle, i.e. to pass the exam. Which attitude towards religion or God is displayed? a. Religion as fake b. Religion as magic c. Religion as authentic d. Religion as real 31. During the Spanish period, what was/were the medium/media of instruction in schools? a. The Vernacular b. English c. Spanish d. Spanish and the Vernacular 32. All subjects in Philippine elementary and secondary schools are expected to be taught using the integrated approach. This came about as a result of the implementation of _________. a. Program for Decentralized Education b. School-Based Management c. Basic Education Curriculum d. Schools First Initiative 33. Under which program were students who were not accommodated in public elementary and secondary schools because of lack of classroom, teachers, and instructional materials, were enrolled in private schools in their respective communities at the government's expense? a. Government Assistance Program b. Study Now-Pay Later c. Educational Service Contract System d. National Scholarship Program 34. What was the most prominent educational issue of the mid 1980s? a. Bilingual Education c. Accountability b. Values Education d. Mainstreaming 35. Availment of the Philippine Education Placement Test (PEPT) for adults and out-of-school youths is in support of the government’s educational program towards __________ a. equitable access c. quality and relevance b. quality d. relevance 36. The main purpose of compulsory study of the Constitution is to __________ a. develop students into responsible, thinking citizens b. acquaint students with the historical development of the Philippine Constitution c. make constitutional experts of the students d. prepare students for law-making 37. Which one may support equitable access but may sacrifice quality? a. Open admission b. School accreditation c. Deregulated tuition fee hike d. Selective retention 38. With which goals of educational institutions as provided for by the Constitution is the development of work skills aligned? a. To develop moral character b. To teach the duties of citizenship c. To inculcate love of country d. To develop vocational efficiency 39. Studies in the areas of neurosciences disclosed that the human brain has limitless capacity. What does this imply? a. Some pupils are admittedly not capable of learning. b. Every pupil has his own native ability and his learning is limited to this nativeabilty. c. Every child is a potential genius. d. Pupils can possibly reach a point where they have learned everything. 40. Based on Piaget's theory, what should a teacher provide for children in the concrete operational stage? a. Activities for hypothesis formulation. b. Learning activities that involve problems of classification and ordering. c. Games and other physical activities to develop motor skills. d. Stimulating environment with ample objects to play with. 41. Based on Piaget's theory, what should a teacher provide for children in the sensimotor stage? a. Games and other physical activities to develop motor skill. b. Learning activities that involve problems of classification and ordering. c. Activities for hypothesis formulation. d. Stimulating environment with ample objects to play with. 42. Which behavior is exhibited by a student who is strong in interpersonal intelligence? a. Works on his/her own. b. Keeps interest to himself/herself. c. Seeks out a classmate for help when problem occurs. d. Spends time meditating. 43. A sixth grade twelve-year old boy comes from a dysfunctional family and has been abused and neglected. He has been to two orphanages and three different elementary schools. The student can decode on the second grade level, but he can comprehend orally material at the fourth or fifth grade level. The most probable cause/s of this student's reading problem is/are __________. a. emotional factors c. neurological factors b. poor teaching d. immaturity 44. A child who gets punished for stealing candy may not steal again immediately. But this does not mean that the child may not steal again. Based on Thorndike's theory on punishment and learning, this shows that __________ a. punishment strengthens a response b. punishment removes a response c. punishment does not remove a response d. punishment weakens a response 45. It is not wise to laugh at a two-year old child when he utters bad word because in his stage he is learning to __________. a. consider other's views b. distinguish sex differences c. socialize d. distinguish right from wrong 46. John Watson said: "Men are built not born." What does this statement point to? a. The ineffectiveness of training on a person's development. b. The effect of environmental stimulation on a person's development. c. The absence of genetic influence on a person's development. d. The effect of heredity. 47. Which types of play is most characteristic of a four to six-year old child? a. Solitary and onlooker plays b. Associative and cooperative plays c. Associative and onlooker plays d. Cooperative and solitary plays 48. All of the following describe the development of children aged eleven to thirteen EXCEPT __________. a. they shift from impulsivity to adaptive ability b. sex differences in IQ becomes more evident c. they exhibit increase objectivity in thinking d. they show abstract thinking and judgment 49. Rodel is very aloof and cold in his relationships with his classmates. Which basic goal must have not been attained by Rodel during his developmental years, according to Erikson's theory on psychological development? a. Autonomy c. Initiative b. Trust d. Generativity 50. Ruben is very attached to his mother and Ruth to her father. In what developmental stage are they according to Freudian psychological theory? a. Oedipal stage c. Annal stage b. Latent stage d. Pre-genital stage 51. Which assumption underlies the teacher's use of performance objectives? a. Not every form of learning is observable. b. Performance objectives assure the learner of learning. c. Learning is defined as a change in the learner's observable performance. d. The success of learner is based on teacher performance. 52. The principle of individual differences requires teachers to __________. a. give greater attention to gifted learners b. provide for a variety of learning activities c. treat all learners alike while in the classroom d. prepare modules for slow learners in class 53. In instructional planning it is necessary that the parts of the plan from the first to the last have __________. a. clarity c. coherence b. symmetry d. conciseness 54. A goal-oriented instruction culminates in __________. a. planning of activities c. identification of topics b. evaluation d. formulation of objectives 55. A teacher's summary of a lesson serves the following functions, EXCEPT a. it links the parts of the lesson b. lt brings together the information that has been discussed c. it makes provisions for full participation of students. d. it clinches the basic ideas or concepts of the lesson. 56. In Krathwohl's affective domain of objectives, which of the following is the lowest level of affective behavior? a. Valuing c. Responding b. Characterization d. Organization 57. The following are used in writing performance objectives, EXCEPT a. delineate c. integrate b. diagram d. comprehend 58. If a teacher plans a constructivist lesson, what will he most likely do? Plan how he can a. do evaluate his students' work b. do reciprocal teaching c. lecture to his students d. engage his students in convergent thinking 59. In mastery learning, the definition of an acceptable standard of performance is called a a. SMART c. behavior b. criterion measure d. condition 60. The primary objective of my lesson is: "To add similar fractions correctly." Before I can do this I must first aim at this specific objective: "To distinguish a numerator from a nominator." What kind of objective is the latter? a. Major c. Enabling b. Terminal d. Primary 61. Which behavioral term describes a lesson outcome in the highest level of Bloom's cognitive domain? a. Create c. Analyze b. Evaluate d. Design 62. As a teacher, what do you do when you engage yourself in major task analysis? a. Test if learning reached higher level thinking skills. b. Breakdown a complex task into sub-skills. c. Determine the level of thinking involved. d. Revise lesson objectives. 63. Teacher G's lesson objective has something to do with the skill of synthesizing? Which behavioral term is most appropriate? a. Test c. Appraise b. Assess d. Theorize 64. In Krathwohl's taxonomy of objectives in the affective, which is most authentic? a. Characterization c. Responding b. Organization d. Valuing 65. "A stitch on time saves nine", so goes the adage.. Applied to classroom management, this means that we __________ a. may not occupy ourselves with disruptions which are worth ignoring because they are minor b. must be reactive in our approach to discipline c. have to resolve minor disruptions before they are out of control d. may apply 9 rules out of 10 consistently 66. How can you exhibit referent power on the first day of school? a. By making them feel you know what you are talking about. b. By telling them the importance of good grades. c. By reminding your students your authority over them again and again. d. By giving your students a sense of belonging and acceptance. 67. Teacher B clears his throat to communicate disapproval of a student's behavior. Which specific influence technique is this? a. Signal interference c. Interest boosting b. Direct appeal d. Proximity control 68. How can you exhibit expert power on the first day of school? a. By making them feel you know what you are talking about. b. By making them realize the importance of good grades. c. By reminding them your students your authority over them again and again. d. By giving your students a sense of belonging and acceptance. 69. Teacher H strives to draw participation of every student into her classroom discussion. Which student's need is she trying to address? The need __________ a. to show their oral abilities to the rest of the class b. to be creative c. to feel significant and be part of a group d. to get everything out in the open 70. Which is a sound classroom management practice? a. Avoid establishing routines; routines make your student robots. b. Establish routines for all daily needs and tasks. c. Apply rules and policies on a case to case basis. d. Apply reactive approach to discipline. 71. An effective classroom manager uses low-profile classroom control. Which is a low-profile classroom technique? a. Note to parents b. After-school detention c. Withdrawal of privileges d. Raising the pitch of the voice 72. Which is one characteristic of an effective classroom management? a. It quickly and unobtrusively redirects misbehavior once it occurs. b. It teaches dependence on others for self-control. c. It respects cultural norms of a limited group students. d. Strategies are simple enough to be used consistently. 73. How can you exhibit legitimate power on the first day of school? a. By making your students feel they are accepted for who they are. b. By informing them you are allowed to act in loco parentis. c. By making them realize the importance of good grade d. By making them feel you have mastery of subject matter. 74. With-it-ness, according to Kounin, is one of the characteristics of an effective classroom manager. Which phrase goes with it? a. Have hands that write fast. b. Have eyes on the back of your heads. c. Have a mouth ready to speak. d. Have minds packed with knowledge. 75. Which is an appropriate way to manage off-task behavior a. Make eye contact. b. Stop your class activity to correct a child who is no longer on task. c. Move closer to the child. d. Redirect a child's attention to task and check his progress to make sure he is continuing to work. 76. Referring to Teacher S, Nicolle describes her teacher as "fair, caring and someone you can talk to." Which power or leadership does Teacher S have? a. Referent power c. Reward power b. Legitimate power d. Expert power 77. Research tells that teachers ask mostly content questions. Which of the following terms does NOT refer to content question? a. Closed c. Concept b. Direct d. Convergent 78. Read the following then answer the question: TEACHER: IN WHAT WAYS OTHER THAN THE PERIODIC TABLE MIGHT WE PREDICT THE UNDISCOVERED ELEMENTS? BOBBY: WE COULD GO TOTHE MOON AND SEE IF THERE ARE SOME ELEMENTS THERE WE DON'T HAVE. BETTY: WE COULD DIG DOWN TO THE CENTER OF THE EARTH AND SEE IF WE FIND ANY OF THE MISSING ELEMENTS. RICKY: WE COULD STUDY DEBRIS FROM THE METEORITES IF WE CAN FIND ANY. TEACHER: THOSE ARE ALL GOOD ANSWERS BUT WHAT IF THOSE, EXCURSIONS TO THE MOON, TO THE CENTER OF THE EARTH, OR TO FIND METEORITES WERE TOO COSTLY AND TIME CONSUMING? HOW MIGHT WE USE THE ELEMENTS WE ALREADY HAVE HERE ON EARTH TO FIND SOME NEW ONES? Question: Which questioning strategy/ies does/do the exchange of thoughts above illustrate? a. b. 79. a. b. c. d. 80. a. b. c. d. 81. Funneling c. Nose-dive Sowing and reaping d. Extending and lifting Which questioning practice promotes more class interaction? Asking the question before calling on a student. Focusing on divergent questions. Focusing on convergent questions Asking rhetorical questions. Which technique should a teacher use to encourage response if his students do not respond to his question? Ask a specific student to respond, state the question, and wait a response. Tell the class that it will have detention unless answer are forthcoming. Ask another question, an easier one. Wait for a response. Teacher P wants to develop the skill of synthesizing in her pupils. Which one will she do? a. Ask her students to formulate a generalization from the data shown in graphs. b. Ask her students to answer questions beginning with "What if ... " c. Tell her pupils to state data presented in graphs. d. Directs her students to ask questions on the parts of the lesson not understood. 82. The following are sound specific purposes of questions EXCEPT a. to call the attention of an inattentive student b. to teach via student answers c. to stimulate leaders to ask questions d. to arouse interest and curiosity 83. For maximum interaction, a teacher ought to avoid __________ questions. a. informational c. leading b. rhetorical d. divergent 84. If teacher has to ask more higher-order questions, he has to ask more __________ questions. a. closed c. concept b. fact d. convergent 85. Which is NOT a sound purpose for asking questions? a. To probe deeper after an answer is given. b. To discipline a bully in class. c. To remind students of a procedure. d. To encourage self-reflection. 86. After giving an input on a good paragraph, Teacher W asks her students to rate a given paragraph along the elements of a good paragraph. The students' task is in level of __________ a. application b. analysis c. evaluation d. synthesis 87. Read the following then answer the question TEACHER: IN WHAT WAYS OTHER THAN THE PERIODIC TABLE MIGHT WE PREDICT THE UNDISCOVERED ELEMENTS? BOBBY: WE COULD GOTO THE MOON AND SEE IF THERE ARE SOME ELEMENTS THERE WE DON'T HAVE. BETTY: WE COULD DIG DOWN INTO THE CENTER OF THE EARTH AND SEE IF WE FIND ANY OF THE MISSING ELEMENTS RICKY: WE COULD STUDY DEBRIS FROM THE METEORITES IF WE CAN FIND ANY TEACHER: THOSE ARE ALL GOOD ANSWERS. BUT WHAT IF THOSE EXCURSIONS TO THE MOON, TO THE CENTER OF THE EARTH, OR TO FIND METEORITES WERE TOO COSTLY AND TIME CONSUMING? HOW MIGHT WE USE THE ELEMENTS WE ALREADY HAVE HERE ON EARTH TO FIND SOME NEW ONES? Question: The Teacher's questions in the above exchange are examples of __________ questions a. fact c. direct b. concept d. closed 88. Read this question: "How will you present the layers of the earth to your class?" This is a question that a. directs b. leads the student to evaluate c. assesses cognition d. probes creative thinking 89. The teacher's first task in the selection of media in teaching is to determine the ______. a. choice of the students b. availability of the media c. objectives of the lesson d. technique to be used 90. Based on Edgar Dale's Cone of Experience, which activity is closest to the real thing? a. View images c. Watch a demo b. Attend exhibit d. Hear 91. Based on Edgar Dale's Cone of Experience, which activity is farthest from the real thing? a. Read c. View images b. Hear d. Attend exhibit 92. Which criterion should guide a teacher in the choice of instructional devices? a. Attractiveness c. Novelty b. Cost d. Appropriateness 93. To elicit more student's response, Teacher G made use of covert responses. Which one did she NOT do? a. She had the students write their response privately. b. She showed the correct answers on the overhead after the students have written their responses. c. She had the students write their responses privately then called each of them. d. She refrained from judging on the student's responses. 94. Teacher W wants to review and check on the lesson of the previous day? Which one will be most reliable? a. Having students identify difficult homework problems. b. Having students correct each other's work. c. Sampling the understanding of a few students d. Explicitly reviewing the task-relevant information necessary for the day's lesson. 95. Teacher M's pupils are quite weak academically and his lesson is already far behind his time table. How should Teacher M proceed with his lesson? a. Experientially c. Logically b. lnductively d. Deductively 96. Which activity should a teacher have more for his students if he wants them to develop logical-mathematical thinking? a. Problem solving c. Drama b. Choral reading d. Storytelling 97. Which guideline must be observed in the use of prompting to shape the correct performance of your students? a. Use the least intrusive prompt first. b. Use all prompts available. c. Use the most intrusive prompt first. d. Refrain from using prompts. 98. To promote effective practice, which guideline should you bear in mind? Practice should be a. done in an evaluative atmosphere b. difficult for students to learn a lesson c. arranged to allow students to receive feedback d. take place over a long period of time 99. Which is one role of play in the pre-school and early childhood years? a. Develops competitive spirit. b. Separates reality from fantasy. c. Increases imagination due to expanding knowledge and emotional range. d. Develops the upper and lower limbs. 100. Teacher T taught a lesson denoting ownership by means of possessives. He first introduced the rule, then gave examples, followed by class exercises, then back to the rule before he moved into the second rule. Which presenting technique did he use? a. Combinatorial c. Part-whole b. Comparative d. Sequential 101. The burnout malady gets worse if a teacher doesn't intervene to change whatever areas he or she can control. Which one can renew a teacher's enthusiasm? a. Stick to job b. Initiate changes in jobs c. Judge someone else as wrong d. Engage in self-pity 102. Which Filipino trait works against the shift in teacher's role from teacher as a fountain of information to teacher as facilitator? a. Authoritativeness c. Hiya b. Authoritarianism d. Pakikisama 103. Which method has been proven to be effective in courses that stress acquisition of knowledge? a. Socratic method c. Mastery learning b. Cooperative learning d. Indirect instruction 104. Direct instruction is for facts, rules, and actions as indirect instruction is for __________, __________, __________. a. hypotheses, verified data and conclusions b. concepts, patterns and abstractions c. concepts, processes and generalizations d. guesses, data and conclusions 105. For which may you use the direct instruction method? a. Become aware of the pollutants around us. b. Appreciate Milton's Paradise Lost. c. Use a microscope properly d. Distinguish war from aggression. 106. I want to teach concepts, patterns and abstractions. Which method is most appropriate? a. Indirect instruction c. Direct instruction b. Discovery d. Problem solving 107. What should a teacher do for students in his class who are not on grade level? a. Give them materials on their level and let them work at a pace that is reasonable for them, trying to bring them up to a grade level. b. Give them the same work as the other students, because they will absorb as much as they are capable of c. Give them the same work as the other students, not much, so that they won't feel embarrassed. d. Give them work on the level of the other students and work a little above the classmates level to challenge them. 108. By what name is Indirect instruction the Socratic method also known? a. Mastery learning c. Morrison method b. Indirect Method d. Questioning method 109. Teacher B is a teacher of English as a Second Language. She uses vocabulary cards, fill-in-the-blank sentences, dictation and writing exercises in teaching a lesson about grocery shopping. Based on this information, which of the following is a valid conclusion? a. The teacher is reinforcing learning by giving the same information in, a variety of methods. b. The teacher is applying Bloom's hierarchy of cognitive learning. c. The teacher wants to do less talk. d. The teacher is emphasizing listening and speaking skills. 110. Which is a form of direct instruction? a. Discovery process c. Programmed instruction b. Problem solving d. Inductive reasoning 111. Which does NOT belong to the group of alternative learning systems? a. Multi-grade grouping c. Graded education b. Multi-age grouping d. Non-graded grouping 112. Teacher H gave her first-grade class a page with a story in which pictures take the place of some words. Which method did she use? a. The whole language approach b. The Spaulding method c. The rebus method d. The language experience approach 113. Teacher B uses the direct instruction strategy. Which sequence of steps will she follow? I. Independent practice II. Feedback and correctiveness III. Guided student practice IV. Presenting and structuring V. Reviewing the previous day's work a. V-II-IV-III-I c. V-lV-III-II-I b. III-II-IV-I-V d. I-V-II-III-IV 114. Why should a teacher NOT use direct instruction all the time? a. It requires much time. b. It requires use of many supplementary materials. c. It is generally effective only in the teaching of concepts and abstractions. d. It reduces students engagement in learning. 115. Teacher A is a teacher of English as a Second Language. She uses vocabulary cards, fill-in-the-blank sentences, dialogues, dictation and writing exercises in teaching a lesson about grocery shopping. Based on this information, which of the following is a valid conclusion? a. The teacher is applying Bloom's hierarchy of cognitive learning. b. The teacher is teaching in a variety of ways because not all students learn in the same manner. c. The teacher wants to make her teachirig easier by having less talk. d. The teacher is emphasizing reading and writing skills. 116. I combined several subject areas in order to focus on a single concept for inter-disciplinary teaching. Which strategy/method did I use? a. Problem-entered learning b. Thematic instruction c. Reading-writing activity d. Unit method 117. Teacher E discussed how electricity flows through wires and what generates the electric charge. Then she gave the students wires, bulbs, switches, and dry cells and told the class to create a circuit that will increase the brightness of each bulb. Which one best describes the approach used? a. It used a taxonomy of basic thinking skills b. It was contructivist c. It helped students understand scientific methodology d. It used cooperative learning 118. With indirect instruction in mind, which does NOT belong to the group? a. Problem solving c. Inductive reasoning b. Lecture-recitation d. Discovery 119. I drew learners into several content areas and encouraged them to solve a complex question for inter-disciplinary teaching. Which strategy did I use? a. Problem-centered learning b. Unit method c. Reading-writing activity d. Thematic instruction 120. In self-directed learning, to what extent should a teacher's "scaffolding" be? a. To a degree the student needs it. b. None, to force the student to learn by himself. c. To the minimum, to speed up development of student's sense of independence. d. To the maximum, in order to extend to the student all the help he needs. 121. Which is a major advantage of a curriculum-based assessment? a. It is informal in nature. b. It connects testing with teaching. c. It tends to focus on anecdotal information on student progress. d. It is based on a norm-referenced measurement model. 122. Which are direct measures of competence? a. Personality tests c. Paper-and-pencil tests b. Performance tests d. Standardized test 123. "What is most likely to happen to our economy when export continuously surpasses import" is a thought question on __________. a. creating c. synthesizing b. relating cause-and-effect d. predicting 124. The test item "Group the following items according to shape" is a thought test item on __________. a. creating c. generalizing b. classifying d. comparing 125. In the context on the theory on multiple intelligences, what is one weakness of the paper-pencil test? a. It is not easy to administer. b. It puts the non-linguistically intelligent at a disadvantage c. It utilizes so much time. d. It lacks reability. 126. With synthesizing skills in mind, which has the highest diagnostic value? a. Essay test c. Completion test b. Performance test d. Multiple choice test 127. Which one can best evaluate students' attitudinal development? a. Essay test c. Observation b. Portfolio d. Short answer test 128. With specific details in mind, which one has (have) a stronger diagnostic value? a. Multiple choice test b. Non-restricted essay test c. Restricted essay test d. Restricted and non-restricted essay tests 129. Teacher A discovered that his pupils are very good in dramatizing. Which tool must have helped him discover his pupils' strength? a. Portfolio assessment b. Performance test c. Journal entry 130. Which can effectively measure students' awareness of values? a. Projective techniques c. Likert scales b. Moral dilemma d. Anecdotal record e. Paper-and-pencil test 131. Teacher F wanted to teach the pupils the skill to do cross stitching. Her check up quiz was a written test on the steps of cross stitching. Which characteristic of a good test does it lack? a. Scorability c. Objectivity b. Reliability d. Validity 132. If your Licensure Examination Test (LET) items sample adequately the competencies listed in the syllabi, it can be said that the LET possesses __________ validity. a. concurrent c. content b. construct d. predictive 133. "In the light of the facts presented, what is most likely to happen when ... ?" is a sample thought question on a. inferring c. synthesizing b. generalizing d. justifying 134. In a criterion-referenced testing, what must you do to ensure that your test is fair? a. Make all of the questions true or false. b. Ask each student to contribute one question. c. Make twenty questions but ask the students to answer only ten of their choice. d. Use the objectives for the units as guide in your test construction. 135. Which test has broad sampling of topics as strength? a. Objective test c. Essay test b. Short answer test d. Problem type 136. Which is the first step in planning an achievement test? a. Define the instructional objective. b. Decide on the length of the test. c. Select the type of test items to use. d. Build a table of specification. 137. The first thing to do in constructing a periodic test is for a teacher to __________ a. decide on the number of items for the test b. go back to her instructional objectives c. study the content d. decide on the type of test to construct 138. In the parlance of test construction what does "TOS" mean? a. Table of Specifics b. Table of Specifications c. Table of Specific Test Items d. Team of Specifications 139. Shown a picture of children in sweaters inside the classroom, the students were asked this question: "In what kind of climate do these children live?" This is a thought question on __________ a. inferring c. creating b. applying d. predicting 140. Which guideline in test construction is NOT observed in this test item Jose Rizal wrote __________. a. The central problem should be packed in the stem. b. There must be only one correct answer. c. Alternatives must have grammatical parallelism. d. The alternates must be plausible. 141. Quiz is to formative test while periodic is to __________ a. criterion-reference test c. norm-reference test b. summative test d. diagnostic test 142. If teacher wants to test students' ability to organize ideas, which type of test should she formulate? a. Multiple-choice type c. Essay b. Short answer d. Technical problem 143. Out of 3 distracters in a multiple choice test item, namely B, C, and D, no pupil chose D as answer. This implies that D is __________ a. an ineffective distracter b. a vague distracter c. an effective distracter d. a plausible distracter 144. Study this group of tests which was administered with the following results, then answer the question Subject Mean SD Ronnels's Score Math 56 10 43 Physics 41 9 31 English 80 16 109 In which subject(s) did Ronnel perform best in relation to the group's performance? a. Physics and Math c. Physics b. English d. Math 145. Study this group of tests which was administered with the following results, then answer the question. Subject Mean SO Ronnel's Score Math 56 10 43 Physics 41 9 31 English 80 16 109 In which subject(s) did Ronnel perform most poorly in relation to the group's performance? a. English c. Math b. English and Math d. Physics 146. What can be said of Peter who obtained a score of 75 in a Grammar objective test? a. He answered 75 items in the test correctly. b. He answered 75% of the test items correctly. c. His rating is 75. d. He performed better than 5% of his classmates. 147. In his second item analysis, Teacher H found out that more from the lower group got the test item # 6 correctly. This means that the test item __________. a. has a negative discriminating power b. has a lower validity c. has a positive discriminating power d. has a high reability 148. NSAT and NEAT results are interpreted against set mastery level. This means that NSAT and NEAT fall under __________. a. intelligence test c. criterion-referenced test b. aptitude test d. norm-referenced test 149. Teacher Y does norm-referenced interpretation of scores. Which of the following does she do? a. She describes group performance in relation to a level of mastery set. b. She uses a specified content as its frame of reference. c. She compares every individual students' scores with others' scores. d. She describes what should be their performance. 150. Test norms are established in order to have a basis for __________. a. establishing learning goals b. interpreting test results c. computing grades d. identifying pupils' difficulties 151. Which is most implied by a negatively skewed score distribution? a. The scores are evenly distributed from left to the right b. Most pupils are achievers c. Most of the scores are low d. Most of the scores are high 152. Which holds true to standardized tests? a. They are used for comparative purposes b. They are administered differently c. They are scored according to different standards d. They are used for assigning grades 153. Students' scores on a test were: 72, 72, 73, 74, 76, 78, 81, 83, 85. The score 76 is the __________. a. mode c. mean b. average d. median 154. Are percentile ranks the same as percentage correct? a. It cannot be determined unless scores are given. b. It cannot be determined unless the number of examinees is given. c. No d. Yes 155. In which competency do my students find the greatest difficulty? In the item with a difficulty index of __________. a. 0.1 b. 0.9 c. 0.5 d. 1.0 156. Study this group tests which was administered wit the following results, then answer the question Subject Mean SD Ronnel's Score Math 56 10 43 Physics 41 9 31 English 80 16 109 In which subject(s) were the scores most homogenous? a. Math c. Physics b. English d. Physics and Math 157. Which measure(s) of central tendency separate(s) the top half of the group from the -bottom half? a. Median c. Median and Mean b. Mean d. Mode 158. Which applies when skewness is zero? a. Mean is greater than the median b. Median is greater than mean c. Scores have three modes d. Scores are normally distributed 159. Standard deviation is to variability as mode to __________. a. level of difficulty c. correlation b. discrimination d. central tendency 160. What is the mean of this score distribution: 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10? a. 7 b. 6 c. 8.5 d. 7.5 161. Standard deviation is to variability as mean is to __________. a. coefficient of correlation c. discrimination index b. central tendency d. level of difficulty 162. What measure of central tendency does the number 16 represent in the following data: 14, 15, 17, 16, 19, 20, 16, 14, 16? a. Mode c. Mode and median b. Median d. Mean 163. Which one can enhance the comparability of grades? a. Using common conversion table for translating test scores in to ratings b. Formulating tests that vary from one teacher to another c. Allowing individual teachers to determine factors for rating d. Individual teachers giving weights to factors considered for rating 164. Which describes norm-referenced grading? a. The performance of the group b. What constitutes a perfect score c. The students' past performance d. An absolute standard 165. The search for related literature by accessing several databases by the use of a telephone line to connect a computer library with other computers that have database is termed __________. a. compact disc search c. on-line search b. manual search d. computer search 166. Two students are given the WISE II. One has a full scale IQ of 91, while the other has an IQ of 109. Which conclusion can be drawn? a. The second student has significantly higher intellectual ability b. The first student is probably below average, while the second has above average potential c. Both students are functioning in the average range of intellectual ability d. Another IQ test should be given to truly assess their intellectual potential 167. Which type of report refers to "on-the-spot" description of some incident, episode or occurrence that is being observed and recorded as being of possible significance? a. Autobiographical report b. Biographical report c. Value and interest report d. Anecdotal report 168. The best way for a guidance counselor to begin to develop study skills and habits in underachieving student would be to __________. a. have these underachieving students observe the study habits of excelling students b. encourage students to talk about study habits from their own experiences c. have them view film strips about various study approaches d. give out a list of effective study approaches 169. Which illustrates a developmental approach in guidance and counseling? a. Spotting on students in need of guidance b. Teaching students how to interact in a positive manner c. Acting as a mediator d. Making the decision for the confused student 170. Who among the following needs less verbal counseling but needs more concrete and operational forms of assistance? The child who __________. a. has mental retardation b. has attention-deficit disorder c. has learning disability d. has conduct disorder 171. The cultivation of reflective and meditative skills in teaching is an influence of __________. a. Shintoism c. Confucianism b. Zen Buddhism d. Taoism 172. Helping in the development of graduates who are "maka-Diyos" is an influence of a. naturalistic morality b. classical Christian morality c. situational morality d. dialectical morality 173. The attention to the development of a deep respect and affection for our rich cultural past is an influence of __________. a. Confucius c. Teilhard de Chardin b. Hegel d. Dewey 174. Whose teaching is in support of "Education for All" (EFA), he asserted that in teaching there should be no distinction of social classes. a. Sun Yat Sen c. Mencius b. Confucius d. Lao tsu 175. We encounter people whose prayer goes like this: "O God, if there is a God; save my soul, if I have a soul" From whom is this prayer? a. Stoic c. Agnostic b. Empiricist d. Skeptic 176. How would you select the most fit in government positions? Applying Confucius teachings, which would be the answer? a. By course accreditation of an accrediting body b. By merit system and course accreditation c. By merit system d. By government examinations 177. Whose influence is the education program that puts emphasis on self-development. through the classics, music, and rituals? a. Buddha c. Confucius b. Mohammed d. Lao tsu 178. Your teacher is of the opinion that the world and everything in it are ever changing and so teaches you the skill to cope with change. What is his governing philosophy? a. Idealism c. Experimentalism b. Existentalism d. Realism 179. Value clarification as a strategy in Values Education classes is anchored on which philosophy? a. Existentialism c. Idealism b. Christian philosophy d. Hedonism 180. A guest speaker in one graduation rites told his audience: "Reminder, you are what you choose to be." The guest speaker is more of a/an __________. a. realistic c. idealist b. pragmatist d. existentialist 181. "All men are pretty much alike. It is only by custom that they are set apart", said one Oriental philosopher. Where can this thought be most inspiring? a. In a multi-cultural group of learners b. In multi-cultural and heterogeneous groups of learners and indigenous peoples' group c. In a class composed of indigenous peoples d. In heterogeneous class of learners 182. From whom do we owe the theory of deductive interference as illustrated in syllogisms? a. Plato c. Aristotle b. Scorates d. Pythagoras 183. Teacher A knows of the illegal activities of a neighbor but keeps quiet in order not to be involved in any investigation. Which foundational principle of morality does Teacher A fail to apply? a. The end does not justify the means. b. The principle of double-effect c. Always do what is right. d. Between two evils, do the lesser evil. 184. Teacher A is directed to pass an undeserving student with a death threat. Which advice will a hedonist give? a. Pass the student. Why suffer the threat? b. Don't pass him. You surely will not like someone to give you a death threat in order to pass. c. Don't pass him. Live by your principle of justice. You will get reward, if not in this life, in the next! d. Pass the student. That will be of use to the student, his parents and you. 185. History books used in schools are replete with events portraying defeats and weaknesses of the Filipino as a people. How should you tackle them in the classroom? a. Present them and express your feelings of shame. b. Present facts and use them as means in inspiring your class to learn from them. c. Present them and blame those people responsible or those who have contributed. d. Present them as they are presented, and tell the class to accept reality. 186. If you agree with Rizal on how you can contribute to our nation's redemption, which should you work for? a. Opening our doors to foreign influence b. Upgrading the quality of the Filipino through education c. Stabilizing the political situation d. Gaining economic recovery 187. Rights and duties are correlative. This means that __________. a. rights and duties regulate the relationship of men in society b. rights and duties arise from natural law c. each right carries with it one or several corresponding duties d. rights and duties ultimately come from God 188. A teacher who equates authority with power does NOT __________. a. shame b. develop self-respect in every pupil c. retaliate d. intimidate 189. Which is a true foundation of the social order? a. Obedient citizenry b. The reciprocation of rights and duties c. Strong political leadership d. Equitable distribution of wealth 190. In what way can teachers uphold the highest possible standards of quality education? a. By continually improving themselves personally and professionally b. By wearing expensive clothes to change people's poor perception of teachers c. By working out undeserved promotions d. By putting down other professions to lift the status of teaching 191. A teacher/student is held responsible for his actions because s/he __________. a. has instincts c. has a choice b. is mature d. has reason 192. The typical autocratic teacher consistently does the following EXCEPT a. encouraging students. c. ridiculing students. b. shaming students. d. intimidating students. 193. What should you do if a parent who is concerned about a grade his child received compared to another student's grade, demands to see both students' grades? a. Refuse to show either record. b. Show both records to him. c. Refuse to show any record without expressing permission from principal. d. Show only his child's records. 194. Teacher Q does not want Teacher B to be promoted and so writes an anonymous letter against Teacher B accusing her of fabricated lies Teacher Q mails this anonymous letter to the Schools Division Superintendent. What should Teacher Q do if she has to act professionally? a. Submit a signed justifiable criticism against Teacher B, if there is any. b. Go straight to the Schools Division Superintendent and gives criticism verbally. c. Hire a group to distribute poison letters against Teacher B for information dissemination. d. Instigate student activists to read poison letters over the microphone. 195. Teachers often complain of numerous non-teaching assignments that adversely, affect their teaching. Does this mean that teachers must be preoccupied only with teaching? a. Yes, if they are given other assignments, justice demands that they be properly compensated. b. Yes, because other community leaders, not teachers, are tasked to leading community activities c. NO, because every teacher is expected to provide leadership and initiative in activities for betterment of communities. d. Yes, because teaching is enough full time job. 196. In a study conducted, the pupils were asked which nationality they preferred, if given a choice. Majority of the pupils wanted to be Americans. In this case, in which obligation relative to the state, do schools seem to be failing? In their obligation to __________. a. respect for all duly constituted authorities b. promote national pride c. promote obedience to the laws of the state d. instill allegiance to the Constitution 197. In the Preamble of the Code of Ethics of Professional Teachers, which is NOT said of teachers? a. LET passers b. Duly licensed professionals c. Possess dignity and reputation d. With high-moral values as well as technical and professional competence 198. Teacher H and Teacher I are rivals for promotion. To gain the favor of the promotional staff, Teacher I offers her beach resort for free for members of the promotional staff before the ranking. As one of the contenders for promotion, is this becoming of her to do? a. Yes. This will be professional growth for the promotional staff. b. No. This may exert undue influence ori the members of the promotional staff and so may fail to promote someone on the basis of merit. c. Yes. The rare invitation will certainly be welcomed by an overworked promotional staff. d. Yes. There's nothing wrong with sharing one's blessings. 199. Each teacher is said to be a trustee of the cultural and educational heritage of the nation and is, under obligation to transmit to learners such heritage. Which practice makes him fulfill such obligation? a. Use the latest instructional technology. b. Observe continuing professional education. c. Use interactive teaching strategies. d. Study the life of Filipino heroes. 200. Teacher F is newly converted to a religion. Deeply convinced of his new found religion, he starts Monday classes by attacking one religion and convinces his pupils to attend their religious services on Sundays. Is this in accordance with the Code of Ethics of ¬Professional Teachers? a. Yes. What he does is values education. b. No. A teacher should not use his position to proselyte others. c. Yes. In the name of academic freedom, a teacher can decide what to teach. d. Yes. What he does strengthens values education. #“Every person who has become successful has simply formed the habit of doing things that failures dislike doing and will not do.” PROFESSIONAL EDUCATION EXAM DRILL VII 1. a 2. c 3. a 4. d 5. c 6. a 7. b 8. b 9. b 10. d 11. a 12. a 13. d 14. c 15. d 16. b 17. c 18. b 19. b 20. d 21. d 22. c 23. b 24. c 25. d 26. b 27. b 28. d 29. 30. 31. 32. 33. 34. 35. 36. 37. 38. 39. 40. 41. 42. 43. 44. 45. 46. 47. 48. 49. 50. 51. 52. 53. 54. 55. 56. 57. 58. 59. 60. 61. 62. 63. 64. 65. 66. 67. 68. 69. 70. 71. 72. 73. 74. 75. 76. 77. 78. 79. 80. d b d c d a a a a d c b a c c c a b b a b a c b b a b d a d b c c b d d c b a a c b d a d d d b a d b a 81. a 82. a 83. c 84. d 85. b 86. b 87. c 88. d 89. c 90. b 91. a 92. d 93. b 94. c 95. a 96. a 97. a 98. a 99. c 100. 101. 102. 103. 104. 105. 106. 107. 108. 109. 110. c 111. c 112. b 113. c 114. c 115. b 116. d 117. c 118. d 119. a 120. 121. 122. 123. 124. 125. 126. 127. 128. 129. 130. 131. 132. c b c c c c c a d a c d d b b d b b d b d a c 133. 134. 135. 136. 137. 138. 139. 140. 141. 142. 143. 144. 145. 146. 147. 148. 149. 150. 151. 152. 153. 154. 155. 156. 157. 158. 159. 160. 161. 162. 163. 164. 165. 166. 167. 168. 169. 170. 171. 172. 173. 174. 175. 176. 177. 178. 179. 180. 181. 182. 183. 184. a d c d b b a b b c a a a d b c c b c c d c a d c d c a b c a a c a c b c b b b a d c c a b b d b a c b 185. 186. 187. 188. 189. 190. 191. 192. 193. 194. 195. 196. 197. 198. 199. 200. b b c b b a c a b a c b a b d b FILIPINO POST – TEST I. Panuto: Bilugan ang titik ng wastong sagot. 1. Agad na sumigaw ang bata ____ makitang dumating ang kanyang kapatid a. ng b. nang 2. Ang mga mag-aaral ay nagkasundo _____ sa iminungkahi ng guro. a. din b. rin 3. Ang bawat tao _____ ay kailangang isakatuparan ang kanyang mithiin sa buhay. a. Daw b. raw 4. Ang kirot ay unti-unti ______ nawawala. a. ng b. nang 5. Ayon kay Jose Rizal, ang mga bata _____ ang siyang pag –asa ng bansa. a. daw b. raw 6. Sa Sabado _____ gabi mawawalan ng kuryente. a. ng b. nang 7. Hindi na nakaramdam ng gutom si Kuya mula _____ siya ay natulog. a. ng b. nang 8. _____ dalang pusa ang Inay nang umuwi. a. May b. Mayroon 9. Maya-maya ay sisingaw _____ ang amoy ng Patay. a. din b. rin 10. Ang dunong ay kailangan ng tao ngunit kailangan _____ niya ang tulong ng Maykapal. a. din b. rin 11. Sino ba ang sumisigaw _____ at nagtatakbuhan ang mga tao. a. doon b. roon 12. _____ tainga ang lupa, may pakpak ang balita. a. May b. Mayroon 13. Ang bawat tao sa mundo ___ ay dapat magkaunawaan para sa kanilang ikabubuti. a. Daw b. raw 14. Ang Pilipinas ay malakas ____ tulad ng Singapore kung karapatan ang Pag-uusapan. a. din b. rin 15. Unti- unti ____ humuhupa ang kanyang galit. a. Ng b. nang II. Ibinigay ang kahulugan ng salitang may salungguhit. 16. Narinig ko ang alawat ng mga bata sa silid ng mag-asawang Maria at Jose. a. ingay c. sigaw b. mahinang alingawngaw d. tawanan 17. Ang Itay ay alimbuyaw nang dumating kanina. a. Aburido c. Patakbo b. Masaya d. sumigaw 18. Si Tj ay isang anluwagi nang mapangasawa ni Luisa. a. Guro c. karpintero b. katulong d. pulis 19. Kakarampot ang nakuha kong ulam sa mesa. a. marami c. malalaki b. katiting d. mamhahaba 20. Alumpihit ang Itay habang hinihintay ang Inay. a. Kabang-kaba c. Di-mapalagay b. Siyang- siya d. Tuwang-tuwa 21. Iyon ang kinamihasnan ng babaeng iyon sa bundok kaya di-makaunawa sa iyo. a. natutuhan c. napag-aralan b. kinagawian d. nagustuhan 22. Ang alipustahin ang mga dukha ay di kanais-nais na pag-uugali. a. layuan c. talikdan b. apihin d. kagalitan 23. Nakita kong pakimod na sumagot ang babae sa dalaga nang mag-usap sila. a. Paismid c. patawa b. Pangiti d. pasigaw 24. Isang indihente ang tumawag ng aking pansin dahil sa nakakatawang ayos nito. a. Maralita c. mag-asawa b. Matanda d. paslit 25. Naging Cum Laude si Memi dahil siya ay nagsunog ng kilay gabi-gabi. a. nagbubunot c. nag-aahit b. puspos sa pag-aaral d. nag-aayuno 26. Parang balat-sibuyas ang kutis ng babaeng ito. a. namumula sa bilog c. mahaba at payat b. napakaputi at malinis d. pino at malambot 27. Kapit-tuko sa isat’-isa habang naglalakad ang magkasintahang Heart at Echo. a. away nang away b. mahigpit na magkahawak-kamay c. malayo ang agwat d. patakbo 28. Ang langitngit ng mga bintana ay gumigising nang lubos sa katahimikan ng silid-aralan. a. Alatiit c. dekorasyon b. kulay d. sira 29. Mataginting na tinanggap ng batang paslit ang pangaral ng guro. a. maingay c. mapayapa b. pasigaw d. paismid 30. Ang paswit ay sa aso, ang Oo ay sa tao. a. Palo c. buto b. Sipol d. sigaw III. Ibinigay ang tamang sa mga tulang bayani 31. Ang tawag sa mga tulang bayani a. dalit c. senakulo b. epiko d. duplo 32. Tinaguriang Joseng Batute ng Pilipinas a. Jose Garcia Villa c. Jose Corazon de Jesus b. Francisco Baltazar d. Modesto de Castro 33. Mga sagisag na ginamit ni Rizal a. Piping Dilat c. Pudpod at Plaridel b. Dolores Manapat d. Dimasalang at laong laan 34. Ang “ prinsipe” ng makatang Tagalog a. Modesto de Castro b. Francisco Baltazar c. Fernando bagong Lanta d. Jose Garcia Villa 35. Siya ay tinaguriang “ Ama ng Balarila ng Wikang Pambansa” a. Jose Villa Panganiban c. Severino Reyes b. Lope K. Santos d. Rafael Palma 36. Isang dula noong panahon ng Hapon na isinulat ni Francisco Soc Rodrigo a. Panibugho c. Panday Pira b. Sa pula, Sa Puti d. Luha ng Buwaya 37. Ama ng Katipunan a. Emilio Jacinto c. Apolinario Mabini b. Andres Bonifacio d. Marcelo H. del Pilar 38. Isang uri ng panitikan na nagsasaad ng simulain ng mga bagay o tao sa daigdig a. tula c. alamat b. tibag d. maikling kwento 39. Pinakabantog at pinakamahalagang awit na nasulat ni Francisco Baltazar a. Senakulo c. duplo b. epiko d. Florante at Laura 40. Ang kauna-unahang Pilipinong manlilimbag a. Marcelo del Pilar c. Jose Maria Panganiban b. Tomas Pinpin d. Emilio Aguinaldo 41. Ang tawag sa ating unang alpabeto a. Alpabetong Romano c. Kartilya b. Alibata d. Romanisasyon 42. Ang taong may “memorya fotograpica” a. Jose Maria Panganiban b. Jose Garcia Villa c. Jose Corazon de Jesus d. Jose Rizal 43. “Ama ng Dulang Pilipino” a. Julian Balmaceda c. Lope K. Santos b. Severino Reyes d. Emilio Jacinto 44. Siya ay tinaguriang Joseng Sisiw a. Jose Villa Panganiban c. Jose dela Cruz b. Pedro Paterno d. Modesto de Castro 45. Ang kilalang epiko ng mga Muslim a. Hudhud c. Hinalawod b. Darangan d. Bantugan 46. Ang kauna-unahang aklat na nalimbag sa pilipinas a. Pasyon c. Doctrina Christiana b. Barlaan at Josaphat d. Florante at Laura 47. Ama ng Wikang Pambansa a. Emilio Aguinaldo c. Aurelio Tolentino b. Manuel L. Quezon d. Florante at Laura 48. Ang “ Orator ng Pagbabago” a. Graciano Lopez Jaena c. Urbana at Feliza b. Mariano Ponce d. Jose Buhain 49. Isang dulang nagwagi ng kauna-unahang Gatimpalang Palanca a. Medusa c. Urbana at Feliza b. Tibag d. Hulyo 4, 1946 A.D 50. Ang may-akda ng “Ang Cadaquilaan ng Dios” a. Emilio Aguinaldo c. Julian Felipe b. Marcelo H. del Pilar d. Lopez Jaena 51. Baston ni Adan Hindi mabilang-bilang a. buhok c. dahon b. ulan d. palay 52. Ang dalawa’Y tatlo na, Ang maitim ay maputi na Ang bakod ay lagas na a. aso c. matandang tao b. kalabaw d. punong kahoy 53. Ang anak ay nakaupo na Ang ina’y gumagapang pa a. kalabasa c. sanggol b. saging d. aso 54. Kung araw ay bumbong Kung gabi ay dahon a. saging c. atip ng bahay b. banig d. paying 55. Isang reyna Nakaupo sa tasa a. kandila c. kasoy b. kapa d. santol 56. Dalawang magkaibigan, unahan nang unahan. a. trak c. bibig b. paa d. mata 57. Dalawang bolang sinulid Umaabot hanggang langit a. bola c. lobo b. mata d. saranggola 58. May ulong walang mukha May katawan, walang sikmura Namamahay nang sadya a. pako c. upo b. palito ng posporo d. talong 59. Bumili ako ng alipin Mataas pa sa akin a. payong c. sombrero b. atip d. bahay 60. Tubig sa ining-ining Di mahipan ng hangin a. ilog c. ulan b. balon d. dagat 61. a. eskursiyon c. exkursion b. iskursiyon d. excursion 62. a. scout c. iskawt b. escout d. skawt 63. a. colisiyon c. koliseum b. kolisiyum d. coliseum 64. a a. Istadyum c. Estadyum b. Stadium d. estadium 65. a. Matematika c. matimatika b. Mathematica d. matemateka 66. Karamihan sa mga sugapa ay mula sa wasak na tahanan. a. malaki ang sita ng bahay b. maliit lamang ang bahay c. magkahiwalay ang magulang d. walng magulang 67. Matagal na lumagay sa tahimik si Marcia. Ang ibig sabihinay _______. a. matagal na namatay c. hindi na nagpakita b. nag-asawa na d. nanganak na 68. Alin ang salawikain sa sumusunod: a. Nasa Diyos ang awa Nasa Tao ang gawa b. Di-maliparang uwak c. May puno walang bunga May dahon walang sanga d. Nag-bubuhat ng sariling bangko 69. Ang bagong alpabetong Filipino ay may ______ ng letra. a. 20 b. 24 c. 28 d. 30 70. Ito ay bahagi ng aklat na makikita sa likod. Ito ay talaan ng lahat na mahalagang paksa kasama ang pahina. Ang mga paksa ay nakasulat sa paalpabeto. a. Talatuntunan c. Talahulugan b. Talatinigan d. Talaan ng nilalaman 71. Isang kuwento ng ang gumagapang ay mga hayop na kumikilos at nagsasalita na parang tao. a. Parabola c. kuwento b. pabula d. alamat 72. Ito ay isang uri ng dula na nawawakas a pagkamatay ng pangunahing tauhan. a. komedya c. melodrama b. epiko d. trahedya 73. Isang kuwento hango sa banal na kasulatan na umaakay sa tao sa matuwid na landas ng buhay. Ito ay may aral. a. Anekdota c. parabola b. alamat d. sanaysay 74. Isang tagisan ng mga talino sa pamamagitan ng katwiran sa pamamaraang patula. a. balagtasan c. tula b. talumpati d. duplo 75. Si severino Reyes na lalong kilala sa tawag na Lola Basyang ay higit na kilala sa larangan ng: a. dulaan c. pag-awit b. pagtula d. balagtasan 76. Ang Kumitang ay isang uri ng awiting bayan. Ito ay may karaniwang inaawit sa: a. paghaharana c. paghehele b. pakikidigma d. pamamangka 77. Ang senakulo ay isang panrelihiyon; ito ay naglalayon na a. ipaala ang kapanganakan ni Hesukristo b. ipakita ang pagkakapatiran ng mga Kristiyano at Muslim c. magsalarawan ngmga pinagdaanang buhay at kamatayan ni Hesukristo d. magligtas sa mga kasalanan 78. Sa akda niyang “Guryon”, ipinalintulad ni Idelfonso Santos ang Guryon sa: a. buhay ng tao c. anyo ng pagpapalipad b. tibay ng pisi d. hanging habagat 79. “Unupo si Itim, sinulot ni Pula, heto na si Puti na bubuga-buga.” Ito ay halimbawa ng isang: a. bugtong c. alamat b. salawikain d. kuwentong bayan 80. “Ang sinuman ay makabubuo ng matibay na lubid kung pagsasamahin ang sinulid.” Ang ibig sabihin ng kasabihang ito ay: a. Mahirap magkaisa ang mga tao. b. Madali ang gumawa ng lubid kung may sinulid c. Kailangan natin ang lubid sa ating mga Gawain. d. Magkakaroon tayo ng lakas kung tayo’y magkakaisa. 81. “Ang taong nagigipit sa patalm kumapit.” Ano ang ibig sabihin ng salawikaing ito: a. Ang kaligtasan ng taong nagigipit ay sa tapang ng dibdib b. Susuungin ng tao kahit ani mang panganib upang malunasan ang kanyang problema c. Malapit sa panganib ang mga taong nagigipit. d. Huwag makiharap sa taong nagigipit sapagkat siya ay siguradong galit 82. Alin sa sumusunod ang hindi tuluyang anyo ng panitikan? a. korido c. kuwentong bayan b. alamat d. maikling kuwento 83. Tukuyin kung anong uri ng panitikan ang “Isang bayabas, pito ang butas.” a. Sawikain c. Salawikain b. Idyoma d. Bugtong 84. “Ano man ang tibay ng piling abaka ay wala ring lakas kapag nag-iisa.” Isinasasaad ng salawikaing ito ang kahalagaan ng : a. pagkakaisa’t pagtutulungan b. tibay ng dibdib at lakas kahit nag-iisa c. pagkakaroon ng lakas kahit nag-iisa d. pagpapalakas ng loob lalo’t nag-iisa 85. Sa akin lipain doon nagmula Lahat ng pagkain nitong ating bansa Ang lahat ng tao mayaman o dukha Sila’y umaasa sa pawis ko’t gawa. Ano ang ipinahihiwatig ng saknong? a. Lahat ng pagkain ay sa magsasaka nagmumula b. Lahat ng magsasaka ay may lupang sinasaka c. Lahat ng tao’t bagay ay galling sa lupa d. Lahat ng umaasa sa biyayang galling sa magsasaka. 86. Ang kaibigan ko ay isa lamang maralita. a. mangmang c. mabait b. maliliit na tao d. mahirap 87. Si Nena ay inaruga ng kanyang lola mula pa noong siya’y maulila. a. pinabayaan c. inalagaan b. pinamigay d. kinuha 88. Palasak na ang desenyong iyan. a. pambihira c. magastos b. pangkaraniwan d. wala sa moda 89. Ang mga salbahe ay kinamuhian niya a. kinakalinga c. kinatatakutan b. kinukumusta d. kinasusuklaman 90. Ang mga kawal na lumabag sa utos ay binigyan ng babala. a. sundalo c. kusinero b. kaibigan d. pulis 91. Nangangamba ka ba na hindi ka niya pagbibigyan? a. nasisiyahan c. nababanas b. natatakot d. naiinis 92. Ang pagpunta sa Saudi Arabia ay di-gawang biro. a. Madali c. mahirap b. masayang Gawain d. maayos 93. Si Miguel ay sumakabilang buhay na noong Linggo. a. nagpaalam c. nagpunta sa siyudad b. namatay d. nagbayad ng utang 94. Bakit mukhang Biyernes Santo si Marko. a. malungkot c. mukhang masaya b. lumuluha d. tumatawa 95. Nakaririmarim ang nangyaring sakuna sa dagat. a. nakalulungkot c. nakaiinis b. nakatatakot d. nakapangingilabot 96. Ang dayuhang siyang pinakamatalik na kaibigan ni Rizal ay a. Austin Craig c. Otley beyer b. Ferdinand Blumentritt d. Don Eulogio Despujl 97. Dahil sa tulong at pagmamalasakit ni a. Dona Aurora A. Quezon b. Tandang Sora c. Luz B. Magsaysay Sa kapakanan ng mga sinalanta ng sakuna, siyay tinaguriang Ina ng Kruz na Pula. 98. Kung ano ang “Urbana at felisa” sa mga tagalog ang a. Lagda c. Bidasari b. Maragtas d. Hudhud ay siya naman sa mga Bisaya. 99. Sa mga tauhan ng Noli Me Tangere ni Rizal, si a. Basilio c. Capitan Tiago b. Elias d. Simon Ang nagligtas kay Ibarra sa kapahamakan 100. Ang aklat ng mga tinipong tula sa Tagalog ni Lope K. Santos ay pinamagatang a. Damdamin c. Tungkos ng Alaala b. Puso at Diwa d. Mga Dahong Ginto #WORK HARD, DREAM HARDER filipino 1 B 51 B 2 B 52 C 3 B 53 A 4 B 54 B 5 B 55 C 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50 A B A B A A A B A B B A C B C B B A A B D B A C B A C D B B B B C D B A A B C B C B A D B 56 B 57 B 58 B 59 C 60 B 61 B 62 C 63 B 64 A 65 A 66 C 67 B 68 A 69 C 70 A 71 B 72 D 73 C 74 A 75 A 76 B 77 C 78 A 79 A 80 D 81 B 82 A 83 D 84 A 85 D 86 D 87 C 88 B 89 D 90 A 91 B 92 C 93 B 94 A 95 D 96 B 97 A 98 D 99 D 100 B GENERAL EDUCATION EXAM DRILL VI 1. a. b. c. d. 2. How does peer group influence adolescence? Allows the young to free himself from too much dependence on his family Allows the young to stay away from home Stops the learning and developments of social roles Provides the adolescents the time to make unwise decisions Which of the following explains why the plateau phenomenon often found in human being does NOT exist in animal learning experiments? a. Animals are unable to profit from errors. b. Animals are unable to spurt in learning. c. Animals have weak incentive in learning. d. The incentive in animal learning is constant. 3. Heredity has a part in determining intelligence. Which of the following statements support this principle? a. Environment affects both fraternal and identical twins. b. Intelligence hinges in physical structure. c. Intelligence is determined partly by pre – natal nutrition. d. Identical twins are more alike than fraternal twins. 4. Terman’s studies of superior children show that in moral and personal traits the superiority is significantly marked. What does this suggest to the teacher? a. Provide this group with more experiences in school outside of moral and personal. b. Expose this group to moral and personal experiences. c. Distribute the activities of this group equally between moral and personal. d. Limit the experience of this group to personal growth. 5. The Educational Act of 1992 expressly granted to institutions of higher learning the freedom to determine on academic grounds who shall be the subjects of study and research. This refers to ________. a. academic freedom c. institutional freedom b. educational freedom d. constitutional freedom 6. Human development follows a pattern. Which of the following demonstrates this theory? a. In a Geography class, children learn the different provinces ahead of their own town. b. Petra names sampaguita, roses, and camia before learning the word flower. c. In Mathematics, learners know division ahead of addition. d. A child learns the word ANIMALS before he can name dog, cat, goat, and cow. 7. Who introduced the technique of using the drawing of a man as a measure of intelligence? a. Binet b. Aristotle c. Herbert d. good enough 8. How does a teacher demonstrate that the course of human development can be influenced positively by manipulating some aspects of the internal and external development? a. Providing learners with a set of routine activities to be followed strictly. b. Providing learners with a variety of enriched learning materials and aids for the different subjects. c. Arranging the seats in such a way that every learner feels comfortable. d. Keeping the room well – ventilated, orderly and clean. 9. Section V, Article XIV of the 1986 Constitution provides that the State shall assign the highest budgetary priority to education to _________. a. Ensure that all schools are provided with modern equipment and facilities b. Encourage teachers to conduct more researches and studies on the arts and culture. c. Attract the best available talents through adequate remuneration d. Curtail the exodus of teachers seeking employment abroad 10. With whose philosophy was pragmatism identified? a. Binet b. Pertalozze c. Terman d. Dewey 11. The psychological developmentalist made the child the center of the educational process through application of its law of learning. Teaching should therefore be primarily directed towards the _______. a. Use of effective media technology b. Systematic formulation of methods c. Promotion of the child’s social unconsciousness. d. Development of the child from within 12. Due to mismatch of manpower and high rate of unemployment trained Filipino professionals seek employment in foreign lands. This refers to the problem of _____. a. disadvantage workers b. Filipino domestic workers c. Filipino overseas workers d. Brain drain 13. When and adolescent combines ability to use deductive and inductive reasoning in constructing realistic rules that he can respect and live by, how does he perceive his environment? a. He sees the world and himself through the eyes of other people b. He interprets events from a limited view c. He sees events apart form himself and other people d. He views the world from his own perceptive 14. The primary objective of bilingual education is to prepare the learners to be _____. a. Proficient in Filipino and in eight major dialects b. Proficient in both Filipino and English c. Globally competitive d. Proficient in English and another foreign language 15. Pre – school education is a recognition that the period of greatest mental development among individuals is from _________ years. a. 9 to 12 b. 3 to 6 c. 6 to 9 d. 12 to 15 16. All learning is bond connecting. In which of the following is this principle NOT applicable? a. attitudes b. reflexes c. skills d. habits 17. With whose ideas is the development of contemporary curriculum program in elementary education PRIMARILY associated? a.Horace Mann c. Henry Barnard b. John Dewey d. Edward Thorndike 18. Which of the following statements involving the relative mental abilities of delinquent and non – delinquent children has been supported by studies to be generally TRUE? a. Non – delinquent children are somewhat brighter than delinquent children. b. There are no significant differences between them. c. Delinquent children are slightly but significantly brighter. d. There are marked differences between the performance of the two groups. 19. Teacher A allowed the learners to do what the law permits within his class. She advocates one or the other of the following: I. Freedom and authority are not antagonistic II. Freedom is the legitimate offspring of authority III. Authority is the legitimate offspring of freedom IV. Freedom and authority are antagonistic Which is it? a. I and II b. III and IV c. II and IV d. I and III 20. Professionalization of teachers and teaching as promulgated in Presidential Decree No. 1006, defines teaching as a profession concerned with classroom institution ______. a. At the elementary and secondary levels in both public and private schools b. By teachers of permanent status c. At the tertiary level in both public and private institutions d. By teachers on full – time basis 21. Which of these statements is TRUE regarding the indoctrination of a child in making decisions? a. This will facilitate the child’s ability to make decisions. b. This will make him dependent on the thinking of others. c. This will give him the opportunity to make right decisions at an early stage. d. This will enhance his ability to think and decide. 22. The 18th century doctrine advocates for education in accordance with nature. Educator who hold this view stressed that in learning the child should be ________. a. Trained in accordance with the standards set by the teacher b. Naturally disciplined for him to concentrate more c. Subjected to a specific regimen on training d. Allowed to develop according to his own inner impulses and inclinations 23. Social development means that acquisition of the ability to behave in accordance with ________. a. social insights c. universal norms b.stereotype behavior d. social expectations 24. Which of these contributions was the idea advanced by “Gestalt” psychologists? a. The best method of learning is through “conditioning” b. Each “faculty” of the brain must be provided with appropriate exercise c. The individual reacts to a total environment d. A particular stimulus will lead to a specific response 25. In content, this movement initiated a systematic objective analysis of curriculum materials in order to determine scientifically what should be taught. This refers to _____. a. social experimentalism b. rationalism c. developmentalism d. scientific determinism 26. Which policy of the State does the administration of the National Elementary Achievement Test (NEAT) enhance? a. The coordination of functions and activities of educational institutions b. The maintenance of the highest quality of education c. The revision of elementary education curriculum to make it responsive to the needs of the time d. The evaluation of elementary grade graduates 27. Which of the current classroom practices is influenced by Skinner’s operant conditioning? a. Connection between stimulus and response b. Involuntary response to a stimulus c. Progression of subordinate learning d. Reinforcement of correct practices 28. Development tasks are to be learned by the individual at each stage of development. If these tasks are not developed at an early stage, this may cause problems in later years. Arrange the following tasks according to the stages when they occur in one’s life span: I. Acquiring a set of values and an ethical system II. Developing conscience, morality and a scale of values III. Learning to distinguish right from wrong IV. Taking on civic responsibility a. III, I, II, IV b. II, IV, I, III c. III, II, I, IV d. I, II, III, IV 29. To strengthen teacher education the Teacher Education Council created under R.A. No. 7764 will choose a private or public college engaged in pre – service, continuing, formal and non – formal education of teachers in strategic places in each region of the country, based on certain criteria. This will be called _________. a. Department of Teacher Education b. Teacher Education Commission c. Teacher Education Center of Excellence d. Commission on Teacher Education 30. This system of learning includes ways and methods which are used in preserving and building certain traditions within cultural communities. This refers to _____. a. indigenous learning system b. non – formal learning system c. cultural learning system d. multi-level learning system 31. Values Education in the NSEC is offered as a separate subject as values development in the NESC is _____. a. Integrated with Technology and Home Economics b. Integrated in all subject areas c. Emphasized in Science and Technology d. Emphasized for creativity and productivity 32. The environment must be interactive to facilitate learning, which of the following situations is an example of this? a. The class goes out ad discovers the habitat of insects. b. The teacher shows posters of the habitat of insects. c. The class copies a list of facts concerning the habitat of insects d. The teacher lectures on the habitat of insects 33. In teaching the major classification of plants and animals, which of the following will be MOST effective? a. Memorize the plants and animals under each classification b. Invite a speaker to lecture on this subject c. List down all plants and animals under each classification d. Let the students discover the characteristics of plants and animals under each classification 34. The Gabaldon Act of the Philippine Assembly helps greatly in the expansion program of the educational system by _____. a. Authorizing the levy of taxes for school purposes b. Providing local funds for educational facilities c. Providing for a highly centralized system of administering the public schools d. Appropriating a large sum for the construction of schools 35. Social experimentation believes that education should develop in the learner a social motive and intelligence to enable them to help solve problems of a changing society. Teachers are therefore encouraged to _____. a. Tell the learners to accept social traditions wholly because social heritage is of great value b. Teach the learners what to do as they know better in making right decisions c. Involve the community and discuss objectively relevant issues to guide learners in evaluating them d. Influence the learners in making choices and conclusions as regards controversial issues. 36. The operation “Return to the basics” saw its embodiment in the _____. a. National Elementary Achievement Test b. New Elementary School Curriculum c. New Secondary Education Curriculum d. National Secondary Achievement Test 37. Children in the early childhood stage consider teachers and parents as authorities and models. What does this statement imply? a. Teachers and parents should serve as role models at all times b. Parent – teacher conference should always be an activity in school. c. Teachers should demand complete obedience from the learners in school. d. Parents should enforce strict discipline at home and teachers in school. 38. How can the Athenian ideal of education of forming a cultural soul in a graceful and symmetrical body be achieved? a. By a well – balanced development of mind, body, and soul b. By giving more focus on vocational education c. By emphasis on physical education d. By adopting the philosophy “know thyself” 39. The principle of individual differences requires teachers to _____. a. Prepare modules for slow learners in the class b. Give more attention to the gifted students c. Provide varied learning activities to suit individual needs d. Treat all learners alike while in the classroom 40. Which of the following would you consider MOST indicative of actual maladjustment of a student? a. Finding fault with the work of his classmate b. Spending his entire allowance each week on science fiction paperbacks c. Inviting his classmates to eating places in an attempt to make popular d. Failing to take care of school properties 41. In which of the following teacher tasks is knowledge of children’s affective development LEAST significant? a. Understanding the emotionally – based causes of pupil behavior b. Helping children overcome negative emotions c. Sampling of classroom activities that generate excitement and happiness d. Exploring one’s own emotional reactions to various types of pupil behavior 42. Which of the following demonstrates that education and culture tend to be cyclical? a. Culture is transmitted by the school system, and the classroom becomes the place of transmission b. The school is shaped by culture and culture in turn is influenced by the school. c. The school functions primarily as a transmitter of culture and is a change agent d. The school becomes the avenue by which individuals learn their culture 43. Section 5, Article XIV of the Constitution states that academic freedom shall be enjoyed in _____. a. Public assemblies b. All institutions of higher learning c. State colleges and universities d. All levels of learning 44. According to Magna Carta for teachers, a teacher assigned to a school ten or more kilometers from the poblacion without regular means of transportation to reach it, is entitled to _____. a. Service credits of one day for every five days of service during the whole year b. A hardship allowance of 2.5 percent of the monthly salary as additional compensation c. An additional compensation of 50 percent of the monthly salary d. The privilege of teaching only four days a week. 45. Which of the following statements regarding muscular development justify the selection of prospective contestants for an inter - collegiate tournament in weight lifting form the high school group? a. It continues to grow reaching its peak at age 20 b. It depends upon the proportion of muscles and fate which stabilizes after age 20 c. It reaches its peak at age 17 and stabilizes till age 20 d. It reaches full maturation after age 20 46. Free and compulsory education as mandated in the 1987 constitution holds true for _____. a. All children of school age b. Elementary and secondary education c. Grade VI pupils d. Education in the primary grade 47. Which of the following illustrates the Christian perspective of democracy in education? a. Education controlled by the government b. Equal opportunities of educating men and women c. Education subsidized by the government d. Education of all human beings without distinction of race, social, economic, or political status of the like. 48. Learning increases directly in proportion to the extent to which the learner is wholly bound up in his task. How does a teacher show this to her lesson? The teacher gives lessons that _______. a. Have significant and worth to the child b. Are easy to comprehend c. Portray complex ideas d. Are fictitious to appear to their imagination 49. Why are some administrators slow in accepting computers in their school in spite of its efficiency and effectiveness in the overall management? Which of these statements below are likely to be the reason? I. the cost of hardware is high II. computer literate teachers are few III. programs needed to run the computer are not available a. II and II only c. I and III only b. I and II only d. I, II, and II 50. Which of the following behavior indicates that a child has developed conventional maturity? The behavior is based on _____. a. Personal decisions based on his satisfaction b. The desire to avoid severe physical punishment by a superior authority c. Internalized ideals to avoid self – condemnation rather than social censure d. The expectations of the group or society in general to gain approval 51. A child in his early childhood has to be provided manipulative materials to develop _____. a.readingreadiness skill c.pre – handwriting skills b. social skills d. numeration skills 52. In each stage of development a psycho – social crisis occurs. This view is spoused by _____. a. Freud b. Erickson c. Piaget d. Thorndike 53. Those who teach children at the late childhood stage should be more attentive and patient with their numerous, endless, and often curious queries because _____. a. The questions need not be answered as long as the teacher listens b. At this age children enjoy listening more than talking c. This stage of development is the “questioning stage” d. Children at this stage are more prone to tease and irritate their teacher 54. How is curriculum designed to provide for individual differences? a. Providing realistic and meaningful experiences b. Including minimum essentials for each subject area c. Emphasizing social organization and procedures d. Making provision for some degree of flexibility 55. Which of the following teacher behavior BEST illustrates an instance in which a teacher provid0ed students with facilitative instructional feedback? a. Teacher B graded the students composition by marking them “Pass” or “Fail”. He requested that students who failed repeat their work. b. Teacher D gave a department test in history. c. Teacher C gave a spelling test. Words missed by a number of students appeared in the next test. d. Teacher A walked around the classroom watching the learner do their work. She watches each student go through the process praising those who did it correctly and showing others how to correct their use of faulty procedures. 56. What does good teaching require the teacher to be MOST alert to? a. Family background of student b. Public concerns about education c. Appropriate behavior and proper rewards d. Poor behavior and use of immediate punishment 57. Freedom in a democracy as applied in the classroom means _____. a. Teacher’s freedom with restraint b. Pupil’s freedom to reason out their side of a question c. Teacher’s freedom to do anything that he pleases d. Teacher’s freedom to plan classroom activities the way she sees fit 58. Which of the following characteristics should an innovator consider in advocating a change? a. The direction of change must come under scrutiny of and control by intelligence and reason b. Changes occur at different levels of operation as well as at different levels of conceptualization c. All of these d. Change takes place at various rates 59. In which of these activities will the success of the teacher in the classroom depend? a. He can steer and guide pupils properly b. He employs various techniques she learns from books c. He implements suggestions on how to manage a class d. He makes decisions 60. What is Piaget’s practical implication in the field of education? a. Cognitive growth is independent of accommodation and assimilation b. Emphasis on children thinking should be on the products rather than the process c. Individual differences should be overlooked and accept that all children pass through all stages at equal rates d. Children cannot acquire cognitive cognitive skills for which they are not developmentally ready 61. Piaget views the adolescent as a thinker. When confronted with a complex problem involving alternate solutions skills for which a number of variables, the adolescent can ___________. a. Solve the complex problem without isolating the variables b. Pretend that the problem has been resolved without even trying c. Think of ways to avoid the complex problem d. Mentally isolate the variables and try systematic combinations to arrive at the proper solution 62. Reducing certain class activities to routinely work helps to make teaching more effective. Which of these reasons is the MOST appropriate for this? a. It gives teachers and learners time to do more important task b. It provides learners valuable training and sharing of ideas in doing routine training c. It enables teachers and learners to spend more time with each other d. It allows teachers to write their lesson plans for the next day 63. Self – confidence in learning is best achieved when the teacher gives a child ______. a. Assignment that will challenge his best efforts b. Work that are of interest to him c. Tasks that are easy to accomplish d. Necessary direction to perform tasks successfully 64. Which of the following is the most positive factor of programmed instruction from the standpoint of teaching? a. It is based on technological progress b. It frees the teacher to do things besides teaching c. It provides the students with immediate feedback d. It is as effective and more economical than teachers 65. The development of modern complex devices such as TV, overhead projectors, videotapes, slide projectors, etc., is significant to teaching and learning because _____________. a. Materials which are commonplace or expensive have become obsolete b. The teacher is provided with more tools which add dimensions to his teaching c. Teaching devices that have been improvised must be replaced d. The teacher can show that she is up – to – date in her teaching 66. Psychologists have stressed the importance of feedback in motivating people. Which of these is the best feedback? a. Correcting the papers immediately and calling the attention to good answers made by students b. Returning the graded papers and calling attention to mistakes made by students c. Returning the graded papers to the pupils with comments written on them d. Posting on the bulletin board a list of students with their grades ranked from highest to lowest 67. Young children have trouble attending to more than one event at a time. This is a principle that affects auditory perception. Which of the following implications for teaching can be derived from the principle? a. The teacher should set up lessons where accuracy is rewarded b. The teacher should determine the pupil’s readiness before a new lesson is introduced c. The teacher should have everyone’s attention when she is giving instructions d. The teacher should help the pupils develop devices to aid recall 68. The ultimate aim of good classroom management is to _________. a. Establish conditions that make possible effortless teaching and learning b. Set up condition that brings about effective teaching and learning c. Secure conformity to rules with ease d. Remove the physical conditions in the room that distract children’s attention 69. One of the distinct features of childhood is the increase of motor coordination and body control. In view of this, teacher should ___. a. Guard against too much physical exhaustion b. Set rules children should observe in playing c. Not forget that children have unique growth patterns d. Make available for the children various play equipment 70. A child needs enough challenge and stimuli in his surroundings to trigger additional development of his _____________. a. interest c. potentialities b. intelligence d.social/emotional development 71. The tendency to imitate elders is very strong in the early childhood stage. Teachers should therefore be very good ______________. a. Facilitator of learning c. role models b. disciplinarians d. counselors 72. In the evaluation approach, the following are true EXCEPT one. Which is this? a. Grade just to be different b. Emphasize objectivity c. Emphasize respect for evidence d. Represent the best thinking & effort 73. Which of the following assumptions is based on principles of child development? a. Children should be expected to reach the average achievement for their age group b. Children may differ in rate of growth c. Children’s learning styles are unstable until early adolescence d. The growth patterns of children cannot be predicted 74. How should the penalty of an offending student be imposed by the teacher? a. Penalty should be retributive and based upon the offense b. Administer the penalty immediately c. Adjust the penalty to the motive behind the offense d. Penalty should be severe to give offender a lesson 75. A continuous program of in – service education in the skills is necessary to implement the innovation because ______________. a. It is not possible to provide a program of in – service education on a one–shot basis b. In the years ahead, there will be many sources of changes in the curriculum c. it takes time to convince teachers to implement such innovation d. of continuous teacher turn over 76. Who among these students will generally BEST demonstrate reading comprehension? a. One who has read a selection silently b. One who has read aloud to another student c. One who has engaged in reading aloud to the class d. One who has read aloud to the teacher 77. Repetition may facilitate the learning process when the repetitions are ___________. a. Undertaken in different settings b. Kept as short as possible c. Given in the same form each time d. Spared in such a way that there is short interval between repetitions 78. A child’s mental development is clearly revealed by his ________. a. ability to deal with abstract objects b. capacity to remember things c. ability to deal with reality d. ability to use language 79. Learning experiences in social studies can be taught in three primary ways EXCEPT one. Which is this? a. Experiences which provides opportunity for the development of group skills, attitudes and procedures b. Experiences which divert the interest and attitude of the learner c. Experience which develop necessary skills in the individual d. Experiences which increase knowledge and understanding of social studies concepts and generalization 80. According to Freud’s psychoanalytic point of view, guilt develops when a child _____________. a. Turns unconsciously his pent up feelings towards himself b. Suppress his feelings to his work c. Sublimate consciously thru arts d. Identifies himself to adults he admires 81. After the test in Araling Panlipunan, the pupils corrected their own work .Their grades were not recorded. The pupils referred to their books for the correct answers. What is the advantage of this procedure to the learners? a. Attention was directed to learning itself, not grades b. Cooperation was developed when pupils compared answers c. The learners lost their fear of grades d. Undue competition was eliminated 82. Which is the MOST valid statement concerning the aim of a lesson? a. Each child should be asked to write the aim of each lesson in his notebook daily b. The teacher should write the aim on the blackboard at the beginning of each lesson c. The teacher should announce at the beginning of each period the aim of the lesson d. The aim should be an outgrowth of and developed from the motivations 83. Concepts are generally learned in sequence according to the learner’s stage of cognitive development. Below are some concepts. Arrange them in the order they come. a. Mother puts away a new bag. I know the bag still exists. b. A gallon is more than a liter of water. c. If 8 is to 16, 16 to 32, 32 to 64. d. Night is when there is no sun; there are moon and stars instead. a. A-C-B-D b. A-D-B-C c. B-C-D-A d. A-C-D-B 84. Bossing defines lesson plans as a “statement of achievements to be realized and the specific means by which these are to be attained as a result of the activities engaged in day by day under the guidance of the teacher.” This definition emphasizes the following EXCEPT one. Which is this? a. Lessons are means of acquiring desirable habits, attitudes and skills b. Attention is focused on the learner rather than on the subject matter itself c. Knowledge is an end in itself d. The spotlight is on the child with teacher in the background serving as guide 85. Which of these statements provides the BEST reason for the use of dramatization in the classroom? a. It allows the teacher to use psychodrama as a psychological tool b. Children enjoys character portrayal c. It allows children to make moral statements to the class d. It enables the students to learn cooperative self – expression 86. The theory of “identical elements” on learning holds that transfer is facilitated when the _________________. a. Development task is easily identified b. Teacher uses different teaching devices c. Learner has a mastery of specific responses d. Experience is similar to the application situation 87. A supervised study lesson is one whose purpose is to teach children how to study a given subject effectively. In the supervised study lesson ____________. a. The guidance takes place in the classroom b. The pupil is taught the technique of learning c. The teacher acts as guide in the various study procedures d. Guidance in on a one to one correspondent 88. As a teacher, it is important to view instruction from distinct vantage points _________. a. That which precedes the actual event of instruction b. The instructional situation itself c. The subject matter one has to reach d. That which follows instruction 89. If this need is not met the adolescent tends to be critical and always tries to find fault. This is the need _____. a. for adventure c. for maternal security b. for recognition d. to belong 90. Of the following, which is the LEAST valuable way for a teacher to present a new lesson? a. Explore some interest already possessed by the learner. b. Elicit an explanation of the importance of the subject c. Develop and overview of the subject d. Hand out a step – by – step outline of the lesson. 91. An observer can say that a classroom is well – managed if learners _____. a. Pursue their tasks without inhibitions b. Are earnestly engaged in activities that lead to lead the realization of a desired goal. c. Are under the control and supervision of the teacher d. Observe silence as they go about their activities 92. As an effective learning tool, how should audiovisual aids be used? a. To reward outstanding scholastic achiever b. By disciplining children and focusing their attention on a subject c. As a stimulus to promote learning d. As part of a planned lesson 93. This is the stage when the learner become confused and starts to experience identity crisis. This is the ____________. a. earlyadulthood stage c. late childhood stage b. early childhood stage d. adolescent stage 94. The way a child talks, walks or manifests gestures may have been learned from models he had been exposed to. This explains ________ learning. a. cognitive b. affective c. insight d. social 95. In using individualized instruction, how should the teacher begin? a. Identify the abilities of the learners b. Evaluate the teaching – learning outcome c. Present the activities needed in the lessons d. Prepare the necessary materials 96. Concept formation starts with the _________. a. Child’s ability to develop a general ideas as he goes over his experiences. b. Use of audio-visual materials for meaning. c. Teacher’s providing rich experiences d. Question and problems that challenge thinking. 97. Mrs. Reyes attempts to draw every student into her classroom discussion. What students’ need is she trying to address? a. To get everything out in the open b. To be creative c. To feel significant and be a part of a large group d. To show their oral abilities to the rest of class. 98. The discovery approach refers to an inductive method of guiding pupils to discuss and organize ideas and processes by themselves. One of the chief responsibilities of the teacher in use of this method is to ______. a. Identify the controlled and manipulated variables present at the situation. b. Provide the proper setting for problem – solving within which children can discover solutions to the problem at hand. c. Provide continuity in the learning process. d. Interpret data recorded based on previous experiences. 99. Audio – visual aids are used in classroom teaching to _______. a. Arouse and sustain student’s interest b. Help make learning more permanent c. Help clarify important concepts d. All of these 100. Which of the following are aspects of classroom management? a. Care of routine factors and classroom discipline b. Teacher’s right kind of interest in her pupils and in their schoolwork c. Teacher’s ability to handle snags in classroom activities and concern for her pupils d. Development of children’s positive attitude towards school rules and regulations 101. Which of the following is the MOST important purpose for using achievement test? To measure the ________. a. Capacity for future learning b. Quality and quantity of previous learning c. Educational and vocational aptitude d. Quality and quantity of previous teaching 102. What rank should be assigned to 92 in the following distribution of grade point averages of seven candidates for the Honor Roll? 97.5 90.5 93.5 92.5 95 991.5 a. 3 b. 2 c. 4 d. 5 103. Which of the items below will measure this objective. “The student will be able to solve word problems using percent.” a. Juan correctly answered 8 of 12 questions on a test. What percent is this? b. Is .02 = 20 percent TRUE of FALSE? c. Tricia ate ¾ of a pie. How much is left? d. Maria received a 90 percent on her test. Explain why this is a good score. 104. An item has a discrimination index of .41 and a difficulty index of 35. What can a teacher conclude about the item? a. The item cannot discriminate between the poor and bright students. b. The item is a very difficult one c. The item can highly discriminate between the poor and bright students. d. The item is a moderately difficult one 105. Which of the different types of test covers a wide variety of objectives? a. essay b. matching c. multiple choice d. true – false 106. Which of the following statements about the use of tests is the best? a. Grades should reward effort b. Grades should be used as incentives c. Grades should follow a strict curve d. Grades should reflect quality and quantity of performances 107. In a multiple choice test, keeping the options brief indicates ______. a. Plausibility and attractiveness of the item b. Inclusion in the item irrelevant clues such as the use in the correct answer of a word found in the stem c. Inclusion in the item any word that must otherwise be repeated in each response d. Non – inclusion of options that mean the same 108. The first step in constructing test is ________. a. Outlining the subject matter content of the test b. Preparing a table of specification c. Defining the objectives d. Writing the test items 109. The most difficult and significant stage in research work is _______. a. subjects of the study c. problem identification b. statistical treatment d. research methods 110. To test whether a student knows what a particular word mean which of the following is best for her to ask the student to do? a. Select the correct meaning b. Define the word c. Use it in a sentence d. Identify its part of speech 111. Performance in Mathematics Test CLASS A B C D N 40 35 40 39 MEAN 57.30 57.08 58.12 58.25 STANDARD DEVIATION 8.92 10.17 11.85 10.28 Using the mean as basis for comparison, what can you say about the four classes in the above table? a. Class D showed the best performance b. Classes B, C and D showed about the same performance c. Class D did better than Class C d. Classes A and B have about the same performance. 112. In psychology, what does “reciprocal modification” refer to? a. class interval b. range c. standard deviation d. variance 113. The simplest measure of the spread of scores is the ____________. a. class interval c. conditioned reflex b. range d. transfer of training 114. Below are objectives stated differently. Which one is stated as affective objective? a. After completing this unit, the teacher should be able to give two types of retention problems associated with learning disabled children b. After reading this unit, the teacher should be able to write clear behavioral objectives related to learning disabled children c. After reading this unit, the teacher should have a greater sensitivity to the characteristics of learning disabled children d. After reading this unit, the teacher should be able to indicate a language problem characteristic of learning disabled children 115. Which of the following describes a bi – modal distribution? a. A group of scores whose range scores fall within the 68.26% of the normal curve b. A group of score with two different scores with the same lowest frequency c. A group of scores with two different score with the same highest frequency d. A group of scores whose range of scores fall within the mean +1 S.D. of the normal curve 116. Studies show that children who make exceptionally good records in elementary grades also make superior in high school. What does this suggest? a. Expose elementary grade pupils to varied experiences b. Increase the appropriation for elementary schooling c. Promote all pupils in the elementary schools d. Strengthen the foundation in elementary education 117. Mr. Juan noticed that one of his students is a drug dependent. What should Mr. Juan do? a. Report the student to the rehabilitation center b. Talk to the boy’s parents for rehabilitation purposes c. Ignore the problem d. Report the problem to the principal for proper action 118. Students who make higher scores on a college entrance examination generally get better marks in college than those who get lower scores in the same year. Evidently, the test that was administered to them possesses what type of validity? a.Construct b. Contentc. Predictive d. Concurrent 119. Which of the following does an aptitude test attempt to predict? a. An individual’s general knowledge b. Probable success in a given course c. Level of efficiency of an individual d. An individual capacity for improvement without training 120. When a parent keeps an appointment to visit a teacher to complain the progress of her son, which of these should the teacher do? a. Carefully study the complete school record of her son and present these to the parent b. Point out that her son obtained low marks in previous curricular year c. Tell the parent that many students in the class are failing d. Ask the parent if she has supervised carefully her son’s homework 121. Which of these criteria is the most important in test construction? a. The stem should contain the central problem b. Items should be congruent with the objectives c. A table of specification should be prepared d. Options should be of almost the same length 122. Consider the following data: TEST IN ALGEBRA TEST IN BIOLOGY Total number of items 80 100 Susan’s score 74 94 Mean 50 70 Standard deviation 12 10 What can you say about Susan’s performance relative to other test takers? a. The given information is not sufficient to make any interpretation about Susan’s performance b. Susan performed better in Algebra than in Biology c. Susan performed better in Biology than in Algebra d. Susan performed equally well in both 123. Questions can be directed towards either convergent or divergent thinking. It is directed towards thinking if ________. a. it is prescriptive b. there is only one correct answer c. it calls for varied responses d. the behavior is not observable 124. Problems of discipline and class management should be considered in light of which of the following principles? a. Interests of the school and of the individual pupil are identical b. The child is the center of all activities and the school is nothing c. Interests of any individual must always give way before those of the group of which he is a member d. Interests of the school are supreme and must be maintained 125. Which of these terms cannot be used by itself to interpret individual score on an intelligence test? a. Standard deviation c. Percentile b. Stanine d. Standard score 126. A completely stated objective should be contain the following elements: object, behavior, conditions, performance level, target individual, and time. Below, you will find an objective. Read it carefully and identify the element in capital letters “Given a list of 5 passages, EIGHTY – FIVE PERCENT (85%) OF THE STUDENTS will identify correctly 3 of the passages which means compassion, after the discussion.” a. Performance level c. Target individuals b. Behavior d. Object 127. Generally speaking, the grading system adopted in our schools is appropriate in _______________. a. Appraising present achievement and potential b. Indicating weak points as areas for improvement c. Predicting success in the field of work and employment d. Identifying strong points for reinforcement purposes 128. In the achievement test of 150 items two students obtained the highest score of 143. What should be the rank of each score? a. One will be ranked 1 and the other 1.5 b. Both will be ranked 1 c. Both will be ranked 1.5 d. One will be ranked 1 and the other 2 129. Supposing a researcher wants to answer the question: “Will using high ability students to tutor low ability students increase the language skill of all students involved?” What research method is appropriate to use? a. Historical c. Descriptive b. Experimental d Casual –comparative 130. A teacher using the results of a formative evaluation can ________. a. Compare his students’ relative standing in class b. Give remedial instruction c. Improve his instruction d. All of these 131. Guidance is a part of a teacher’s role. Which of the following aspects to be promoted among students is the PRIMARY objective of guidance? a. Maximum achievement within the limits of their capacity b. Need to conform to school regulations c. Mastery of subject matter d. Increased capacity for self – direction 132. Which of the following is the BEST way to deal with a 12 – year – old boy who feels inferior to his peers? a. Provide tasks which he can master with little difficulty b. Arrange situations carefully in which he will be obliged to show leadership c. Accept his manifestations of lack of confidence sympathetically d. Tell him how irrational his feelings are 133. You found out that your student sneaks out of his class room during class hours and goes to the library to read the Encyclopedia and other reading materials. What measure would you do to keep him in class? a. Change your teaching strategy b. Send him to the school’s guidance counselor c. Call for his parents and inform him of his behavior d. Give the student special assignments and varied activities in class 134. What percentage of a distribution of students falls into the highest quartile? a. 10 b. 15 c. 50 d. 25 135. Which of the following is a limitation of the true – false type of objective test? a. Two or more ideas can be elicited b. Answers come into regular pattern or sequence c. Proportion of true and false statements are even d. Minor details receive as much credit as significant details 136. Career guidance lessons can be integrated in any subject in the grade school to _____. a. Acquaint children of the different industries b. Assist children in the world of work c. Help children find jobs suited for them d. Expose children in the world of work and appreciate them 137. Which of the following is the MOST valid reason for keeping pupil personnel records? a. Referral to community agencies b. Provide a basis for sectioning of pupils c. Provide data for educational research d. For guidance of pupils and improve instructions 138. Which is the most obvious and familiar way of reporting variability? a. Distribution of raw scores b. Range between the highest and lowest score c. Standard deviation d. Standard error of the mean 139. Which type of test can assess a student’s ability to organize and express his ideas? a. essay c. multiple to choice b. completion d. modified true – false 140. Research has shown that neighborhood gangs tend to be more adhesive than groups of the same age in formal clubs or agencies. Which is the implication that you can deduce from these findings? a. Clubs will not function adequately in a given neighborhood where gangs already exist b. The activities of the gang meet the needs of its member better than those of the club do. c. The club is potentially longer – lived than the gang d. Young people join clubs only if they are not accepted by the gang. 141. Which of the following classified as an evaluate question? a. How would you distinguish a Filipino from a Chinese? b. What is your concept of morality? c. What could be done to preserve our lakes and forests? d. Are you in favor of legalizing divorce in our country? 142. In testing which of the following is referred to as cultural bias? a. Tests will show who is more cultured b. Test items are more familiar with some culture c. Cultured people do better on tests d. Some culture do better on tests than others. 143. In an experiment a characteristic of an independent variable is that it is __________. a. Manipulated by the researcher b. Predicted as the outcome c. Influenced by a dependent variable d. Present in the control group 144. Which of the following is a good example of a cognitive objective? a. To develop feeling of adequacy in beginning a new task b. To be able to identify the major goods and services produced in the Philippines. c. To make judgements on the basis of general principles d. To be aware of the ten pieces of art that have shaped history 145. When can an item be said to have positive discriminating power? a. When the pupils who answered the item correctly got higher total score in the test than those who answered it incorrectly b. When the pupils who answered the item incorrectly got higher total score in the test than those who answered it correctly c. When there is no significant difference between the general achievement of pupils who answered incorrectly d. When pupils who are low scorers answered more items correctly than the high scores. 146. A desirable and objective measure of a student’s academic progress indicates. a. the amount of change in his achievement over a given period of time b. the status of his achievement at a given time c. the profile of present achievement d. the difference between present achievement and potential achievement 147. Which of the following tests measures the learner’s attainment of specific objectives at the end of a given period of time. a. standard test c. summative test b. norm referenced test d. criterion – referenced test 148. According to research, in terms of instructional planning, which of the following uses of test is best applied in the classroom. a. Instead of using objective test to facilitate learning it is best to give groups of students cooperative learning projects. b. Essay tests have higher reliability than objective examination. c. Several long tests given per term facilitate learning and retention. d. Many tests taken at short intervals are superior in terms of learning and retention to one long examination. 149. A new test of reading vocabulary was administered to a random sample of 3,000 third pupils and readministered two weeks later. The correlation of the scores from the two test administrations was 27. From the information’s was 27. From the information given the most defensible conclusion to the drawn is that the test is _______. a. insignificantly reliable c. insignificantly valid b. valid but not reliable d. reliable and valid 150. A test in English obtained a validity index of .59 and a reliability index .65. which of the following statement is TRUE about the test? a. The test is valid but not reliable b. The test is valid and reliable c. The test is not valid but reliable d. The test is not valid and not reliable. 151. A BSEE Graduate, eligible, needed advice in which job opening to accept: Domestic helper in Saudi Arabia with $350 monthly compensation or to teach on a distant barrio in her own province. You were approach to give advice to the matter. Which of the following will you advice? a. Accept the teaching position in your own province where you can share your service to your own countrymen. b. Follow the “first come first serve” basis. c. Tell both employers of your offers and who ever can increase the pay will be your choice. d. Accept the offer in Saudi Arabia, Save and send part of your income to your folks. 152. Which of the following will you do to an examinee you caught cheating and who offered you a certain sum of money to keep quite? a. Announce to all the examinees the name of the cheater. b. Confiscate his test paper and report him to the examination supervisor. c. Ignore him but let him after the examination. d. Motion him to keep quiet and watch for him after the examination. 153. Which of the following emphasized by Carl Rogers and Abraham Maslow in their theory of socialization? a. Conflicts during different stage of development have to be resolved. b. Conditioning plays a part in creating social skills. c. People grow toward the goal of self actualization d. Modeling plays a part in determining in social skills. 154. Which of the following is the best situation where in you can balance rights and authority? a. Mr. and Mrs Penida allow all their only daughter’s suitors to come an go as she pleases. b. Mr. and Mrs Penida censor all their only daughter’s suitors c. Mr. and Mrs Penida choose a life partner for their only daughter. d. Mr. and Mrs Penida caution their only daughter’s choice of boy friend. 155. Choose the best measure which a school official may resort in case of subordinate, hired by a previous official, who is without the necessary definite written contract specifying the terms and conditions which the subordinate it to work? a. Call the subordinate in his private office and inquire his relationship with the previous official who hired him. b. Get his service record and performance rating and promote him in meritorious. c. Recommend for dismissal the subordinate without a definite written contract. d. Have a definite written contract be made specifying the terms and conditions under which the subordinate is to work. 156. Which of the following will you do if you cannot attend an appointment with your Brgy. Captain because of a valid reason? a. Forget the incident since there are many members who will attend. b. Ask from the other members what was agreed upon in that meeting. c. Send a proxy who will at the same time apologize for you and explain the reason for not coming. d. Apologize for the incident and give your reason. 157. Whose philosophy suggests that life and education should be interrelated and that schools should emulate life experiences as much as possible? a. Herbert b. Skinner c. Dewey d. Montessori 158. Which of the following situation will managed conflicting situations to bring values enhancing nation hood? a. Letting or helping convicted aliens to escape captivity for a fee. b. Filipino workers plight in foreign – controlled companies although miserable and immoral as in motel s and other similar establishments remains unchecked. c. The practice of some in authority to protect overstaying for a fee. d. A higher institutions of learning requires all staff to wear national dress on foundation day. 159. Whose philosophy states that God should be worshipped according to the dictate of one’s conscience and loved above all things for the creator is the foundation of truth, of all justice and all activities? a. Jose Rizal c. Andres Bonifacio b. Emilio Jacinto d. Apolinario Mabini 160. Which of the following is the best situation wherein you can balance right and authority? a. Mr. Rogue gave Roberto five more problems to solve after getting failing mark in a math exam. b. Mr. Rogue ordered Roberto to re-compute the solution of a problem he missed during the examination c. Mr. Rogue suggested a tutor to Roberto after getting a failing mark in the math examination. d. Mr. Rogue requires Roberto to stay after class to clean the room for his failure to solve a Math problem. 161. The establishment of the secondary school type was one of the greatest contribution of what type of education. a. rationalism c. realistic b. humanistic d. disciplines 162. Which of the following situation is less evil? A dressmaker for ready-to- wear school uniform is competing with other dressmakers in price. a. She uses inferior kind of cloth b. she intentionally misfit the uniform and charge extra for the repair c. she shortens each uniform a bit d. she asks for additional payment after the uniform has been used 163. It is often very difficult for the parents of a mentally retarded child to accept their child’s retardation psychologist made a complete diagnostic study of the case. She was called upon to interpret the findings to the parent. Which of the following will she do to meet the parent’s resistant attitude? a. Explaining that the examination was thorough and objective and that reality must be accepted no matter how unpleasant. b. acknowledging how the parents must feel and attempting to alleviate such feelings of guilt that may be present by suggesting things the parents can do to help the child c. reassuring the parent that many retarded children have compensatory talents that many normal children do not have. d. reassuring the parent that the medical profession has recently embarked on a promising program of research that may discover means of improving the child’s condition. 164. Hereunder are philosophies of education. Which of these philosophies would require a teacher to take a direct and active role in the learning process. I. Humanism III. Realism II. Idealism IV. Pragmatism a. II and IV b. I and III c. II and III d. III and IV 165. What code of conduct is violated in relation of the teacher and his associates when a principal reprimands a teacher infront of her pupils? a. Every teacher has the right to present his side of any accusation b. Every teacher and school official should transact all official business through channels c. A school official should not make any false accusation against his teacher d. No criticism of an associate should be made in the presence of pupils or students. 166. Many of the modern sciences trace their origin from these sciences, which is the oldest and the most comprehensive of all studies known to man. Which is it? a. ideologyb. science c. metaphysics d. philosophy 167. Which of the following situation is less evil? A carenderia owner who wants to make a big profit takes pride in her low-cost food. a. She boils and reboils tougher cuts of meats and bones for her soups b. she cooks inferior kinds of food c. she recycles left-over food d. she uses loose or separated vegetable leaves for her vegetable dishes. 168. The intellectual development which found interest in human nature through the revival of the classics is. a. humanism b. nationalism c. realism d. disciplinism 169. The American regime popularized mass education in the Philippines. Which of the following became the corner stone of democracy in this country. a. Monroe education survey of 1929 b. act. no. 74 of the Philippine commission in 1901 c. royal decree of December 20,1865 d. educational decree of 1863 170. From which philosophy is humanism attributed to? a. idealism b. realism c. pragmatism d. humanism 171. Which of the following is the best situation wherein you can balance rights and authority. a. Mr. Romero insists sitting with the couple everytime his 17-year old daughter entertains suitors in their house. b. Mr. Romero insists a chaperon everytime his daughter Liza asks permission to attend parties c. Mr. Romero insists chaperoning his 17 year old daughter Liza himself, everytime Liza wants to go out with friends d. Mr. Romero denies his 17-year-old daughter’s request to go out with friends. 172. Who among this philosophers use this writings to show the social ills in his country? a. Cresencio Peralta c. Jose Rizal b. Emilio Aguinaldo d. Antonio Isidro 173. Which of the following is the best situation wherein you can balance rights and authority? a. Mrs. De la Rosa insists that her daughter will wear the same gown that Mrs. De la Rose wore during her debut. b. Mrs. De la Rosa chooses the gown her daughter will wear on her debut. c. Mrs. De la Rosa consults her daughter on the gown her daughter will wear for her debut. d. Mrs. De la Rosa doesn’t care what care what ever style of gown her daughter chooses for her debut. 174. Miss Reyes is a teacher who is very much respected in her community. She has helped improved the community and her baranggay officials depend much on her assistance. Her sister, an immigrant on Canada offered her a high paying job. Which of the following will Miss Reyes consider if she wants to manifest values enhancing nationhood. a. Tell her sister that the services she is extending to her community is very compensatory. b. Accept the offer and send assistance to the community. c. Tell her sister that teachers are now highly paid d. Thank her sister for the thoughtfulness. 175. Which of the following should a teacher do with a parent’s complaint against other teachers. a. Side with the parent and tell other things against the teachers being complained. b. Try to encourage the parents to see the principal and lay the problem to him. c. Try to defend the teacher and put blame on the pupil. d. Try his best to encourage the parent to talk the problem over with the teacher concerned. 176. The education is the indispensable requisite to freedom and that every citizen is entitled to acquired an education is whose philosophy? a. Apolinario Mabini c. Jose Rizal b. Emilio Aguinaldo d. Andres Bonifacio 177. The institute of national language was established through the enactment of Commonwealth Act No. 184. Who among the Philippine Presidents signed this act? a. Manuel L. Quezon c. Emilio Aguinaldo b. Carlos P. Garcia d. Manuel Roxas 178. You are teaching in an elite school with air-conditioning unit. Aware of the present economic condition of the country, which of the following is the appropriate to consider? a. Air conditioning is such a small matter the savings on it could hardly affect the economy. b. Students could not be made to sacrifice and recite in warm classroom. c. Saving on cutting down the air conditioning could be spent on other worthwhile activities. d. Cut – off the air conditioning of the classrooms on certain days. 179. Who among the following would most likely approved a subject centered curriculum? a. humanist c. an existentialist b. an essentialist d. a progressivist 180. With whom is the cumulative Learning School model mostly associated? a. Montessori b. Gagne c. Bruner d. piaget. 181. Which of the following is the best situation where in you can balance rights and authority? a. Mrs. Sison charges a higher electric bill who boarders who use more electricity. b. Mrs. Sison forbids the use of electric fans and other electric appliances to boarders to cut down electric consumption. c. To cut down electric consumption, Mrs. Sison, a landlady, sets an “ironing day” schedule for the boarders. d. Mrs. Sison does not mind her boarders excessive use of electric appliance for fear that they might transfer to other boarding houses. 182. Which of the following will you do if a parent of one of your failing pupil ask you to tutor her daughter in consideration of a certain amount of money which you badly need? a. Direct parent to another teacher, but ask for a commission. b. Accept the offer but do the tutoring at home. c. Direct the parent to another teacher for tutoring. d. Accept the offer with a discount. 183. What relationship between the teacher and student was violated when Mr. Rama carefully examined the damage done to a newly bought hammer than attend to Ryan, One of the boys in his carpentry class who slipped and fell from a ladder while repairing the roof of their shop? a. cooperation between students and teachers should be developed for harmonious relationship. b. The welfare of the pupil /students should be the first and foremost concerned of the teacher. c. It is the duty of the teacher to take good care of all school properties and equipment. d. Their should be a good and harmonious relationship between teachers and students. 184. Which of the following pleasures is morally good? a. Pleasure attends while watching a comedy film or presentation. b. Pleasure attained while buying extensive clothes at your favorite shopping mall c. Pleasure attained while watching a newborn baby grow day by day d. Pleasure attained while watching a favorite basketball team win 185. Below are some motivational theories needed by teachers. Which of these, views the consequences of behavior as a regulator and controller of an individual’s action? I. Behaviorism II. Humanism III. cognitivism a. I only b. I and III only c. II only d. III only 186. What will you do if someone confided to you an anomaly which will implicate people close to you? a. encourage him to keep quiet so as not to harm your friends b. encourage the one who confided to you to seek the services of a lawyer c. tell him to call a radio broadcaster to air it d. tell him to go to the authorities and report the matter 187. The system of apprenticeship or cadet training was patterned after what country’s philosophy of education ___________. a. Egypt b. Syria c. Greece d. Rome 188. Which of the following is the best situation wherein you can balance responsibility and accountability __________. a. a teacher patiently and diligently explains to a below average child how to manipulate a simple machine b. a teacher tells below average pupil to tell his parents to get a tutor to teach him how to manipulate simple machine c. a teacher allows a below average child to find out himself how to manipulate a simple machine d. a teacher asks a brighter child to teach a below average pupil how to manipulate a simple machine 189. Which of the following is the best situation wherein you can balance rights and authority? a. a wealthy couple refuses to give a share of a convicted son’s inheritance b. a wealthy couple divided the share of the convicted son’s inheritance among their other children c. a wealthy couple gave to charity the share of inheritance of convicted son d. a wealthy couple reluctantly give the share of inheritance to their convicted son on the advice of their lawyer 190. A teacher scolds a boy who dribbles the ball in the classroom and sends him to the gym to practices there. This teacher wants the boy to be aware that ________. a. there is a proper place for every activity b. basketball is a game that has to be played outdoor c. there is a time when one’s interest overshadows discipline d. discipline is any part of a game and must be observed 191. The influence of humanism is reflected in the establishment _____. a. tertiary schools c. distance education b. non-formal classes d. secondary schools 192. Which of the following is the best situation wherein you can balance rights and authority? a. Mrs. Luna insists on having weekly “night – out” with her friends. b. Mrs. Luna gives her husband’s once a week “night – out” c. Mrs. Luna refuses her husband’s once a week “night – out” d. Mrs. Luna insists going along with her husband during his once a week “night – out”. 193. What teacher relationship illustrate Director Guevarra’s refusal to use pressure on his teacher to join a certain religious group? a. The teacher and his associate. b. The teacher and the community. c. The teacher and the state d. The teacher and his superiors 194. What provision in the code of ethical standards does sickly miss Miranda violate when she goes to school even late and not feeling well. a. Every teacher must sincerely believe in and endeavor to help carry out the declared the policy of the state. b. Devotion to duty honesty, and punctuality in the performance of once duty. c. Every teacher should be physically, mentally and morally fit to teach. d. Teachers may vote and exercise their constitutional rights but may not use their position to influence other people. Situation 1 – The Municipal Mayor Katapatan is conducting a survey on the human rights abuses in his municipality. His survey includes the violations committed in deferent areas. What human rights were violated if the offenses are as follows: 195. Religious persecution. a. right to worship c. right to own property b. right to work d. right to life 196. Contraception. a. right to own property c. right to life b. right to form family d. right to worship 197. Euthanasia. a. right to worship c. right to work b. right to life d. right to own property Situation 2: A neighboring municipality of Katapatan, Mayor Karunungan, conducted also a survey. He looked into different aspects of human rights violations. What human rights were violated in his municipality? 198. Sterilization: a. right to form family c. right to worship b. right to life d. right to work 199. Environmental pollution. a. right to life c. right to form family b. right to worship d. right to work 200. Racial discrimination. a. right to worship c. right to life b. right to work d. right to own property #“When making your choice in life, do not neglect to live.” PROF. EDUCATION VI 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. 7. 8. 9. 10. 11. 12. 13. 14. 15. 16. 17. 18. 19. 20. 21. 22. 23. 24. 25. 26. 27. 28. 29. 30. 31. 32. 33. 34. A C C A A D A D C D D D D B B B C B A D A B D D A B D D C A B A D D 35. 36. 37. 38. 39. 40. 41. 42. 43. 44. 45. 46. 47. 48. 49. 50. 51. 52. 53. 54. 55. 56. 57. 58. 59. 60. 61. 62. 63. 64. 65. 66. 67. 68. 69. 70. 71. 72. 73. 74. 75. 76. 77. 78. 79. 80. 81. 82. 83. 84. 85. 86. C B A A C D C B B B B A D C D C C B C A D B D C A D D A A C B C B B A D C A B C B A A A B A A D B A D D 87. C 88. B 89. B 90. D 91. B 92. C 93. D 94. D 95. A 96. C 97. C 98. B 99. D 100. 101. 102. 103. 104. 105. 106. 107. 108. 109. 110. C 111. A 112. D 113. B 114. C 115. C 116. D 117. B 118. C 119. B 120. 121. 122. 123. 124. 125. 126. 127. 128. 129. 130. 131. 132. 133. 134. 135. 136. 137. 138. A D C A D C D A C C A B C C A A C A C B D D A D D D A D C 139. 140. 141. 142. 143. 144. 145. 146. 147. 148. 149. 150. 151. 152. 153. 154. 155. 156. 157. 158. 159. 160. 161. 162. 163. 164. 165. 166. 167. 168. 169. 170. 171. 172. 173. 174. 175. 176. 177. 178. 179. 180. 181. 182. 183. 184. 185. 186. 187. 188. 189. 190. A B C B A B A A C A A B A B C D D C C D C B B D C A D D C A B A B C C A D C A C A D C B B C A B C A B A 191. 192. 193. 194. 195. 196. 197. 198. 199. 200. B D D C A C B B A B